DOCSLIB.ORG

Western Europe 13

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Western Europe 13 ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 687 Behind the Scenes SEND US YOUR FEEDBACK We love to hear from travellers – your comments keep us on our toes and help make our books better. Our well-travelled team reads every word on what you loved or loathed about this book. Although we cannot reply individually to your submissions, we always guarantee that your feed- back goes straight to the appropriate authors, in time for the next edition. Each person who sends us information is thanked in the next edition – the most useful submissions are rewarded with a selection of digital PDF chapters. Visit lonelyplanet.com/contact to submit your updates and suggestions or to ask for help. Our award-winning website also features inspirational travel stories, news and discussions. Note: We may edit, reproduce and incorporate your comments in Lonely Planet products such as guidebooks, websites and digital products, so let us know if you don’t want your comments reproduced or your name acknowledged. For a copy of our privacy policy visit lonelyplanet.com/ privacy. OUR READERS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many thanks to the travellers who used Climate map data adapted from Peel MC, Finlayson the last edition and wrote to us with help- BL & McMahon TA (2007) ‘Updated World Map of the ful hints, useful advice and interesting Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification’, Hydrology and anecdotes: Adrienne Nielsen, Max Dickinson, Earth System Sciences, 11, 163344. Stella Italiano, Yeonghoon Kim Cover photograph: Hand of Constantine the Great statue, Capitoline Museums, Rome. Stefano Politi WRITER THANKS Markovina / AWL © Catherine Le Nevez Merci mille fois first and foremost to Julian, and to everyone throughout Western Europe who has provided insights and inspiration over the years. Huge thanks also to Destination Editor Daniel Fahey and everyone at LP. As ever, a heartfelt merci encore to my parents, brother, belle-sœur and neveu for sustaining my love of Western Europe. 688 Product Editors Anne Mason, Gabbi Stefanos, Saralinda THIS BOOK Jenna Myers Turner, Fionnuala Twomey This 13th edition of Lonely Senior Cartographer Assisting Cartographer Planet’s Western Europe guide- Mark Griffiths Valentina Kremenchutskaya book was curated by Oliver Book Designer Mazzy Prinsep Cover Researcher BEHIND THE SCENES Berry, Gregor Clark, Marc Assisting Editors Janet Naomi Parker Di Duca, Duncan Garwood, Austin, Sarah Bailey, Michelle Thanks to Cheree Broughton, Catherine Le Nevez, Korina Bennett, Kate Chapman, Katie Jennifer Carey, David Carroll, Miller, John Noble, Andrea Connolly, Melanie Dankel, Kate Chapman, Neill Coen, Schulte-Peevers, Andy Sym- Bruce Evans, Carly Hall, Trent Daniel Corbett, Joel Cotterell, ington, Donna Wheeler, Neil Holden, Kate James, Amy Shona Gray, Jane Grisman, Wilson and Karla Zimmerman. Karafin, Kellie Langdon, Sam Andi Jones, Ivan Kovanovic, This guidebook was produced Forge, Jodie Martire, Anne Catherine Naghten, Claire by the following: Mulvaney, Rosie Nicholson, Naylor, Karyn Noble, Martine Destination Editors Daniel Lauren O’Connell, Kristin Odijk, Power, Rachel Rawling, Kirsten Fahey, Gemma Graham, Lau- Charlotte Orr, Sarah Reid, Rawlings, Kathryn Rowan, Ellie ren Keith, James Smart, Tom Simpson, Dora Whitaker Stainer, Anna Tyler ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 689 Index A aquariums shopping 345 Basque Country 600-6 Aachen 320-1 L’Aquàrium (Barcelona) sights 338-42 Bastia 253-4 accommodation 668-9, see 592 tours 342 Bastille Day 30 also individual locations Musée Océanographique travel to/from 346 Bath 20, 142-5, 144, 20 de Monaco 251 Acropolis 338, 18 travel within 347 Bavaria 285-302 Oceanário 531 activities 28-31, 669-70, see ATMs 672, 673 Bayeux 208-9 Oceanogràfic 609 also individual activities, Austria 38-71, 40 Bayeux Tapestry 208 Aragón 600-6 individual locations accommodation 38, 68 beaches 26 Aran Islands 408-9 Aegina 344 business hours 68-9 Andalucía 628 Arc de Triomphe 188 Aeolian Islands 487 costs 68, 70 Baleal 547 archaeological sites, see Agia Roumeli 370 food 38, 70 Biarritz 232 also historic sites Agrigento 496-7 highlights 40 Cascais 541 Arènes 242 air travel itineraries 39 D-Day beaches 209 Conimbriga 551 to/from Western Europe money 68 Ibiza 616 676 Herculaneum 485 telephone services 69 Kefallonia 380 within Western Europe Inishmór 408 tourist information 69 Kos 372 676-7 Les Arènes 236 transport to/from 69-70 Lefkada 370, Aix-en-Provence 240-1 Palatino 422 27 travel within 70-1 Lagos 544 Ajaccio 252-3 Parco Archeologico della Avebury 141 Mallorca 614 Alfama 19, 530, 19 Neapolis 495 Avignon 241-3 Algarve, the 542-6 Pompeii 485 Menorca 613 Ávila 583 Mykonos 355 Alhambra 15, 623, 626, 15 Rock of Cashel 399 Naxos 359 Alsace 214-15 Roman Forum 422, 12 Normandy 209 Amalfi 488-9 Stonehenge 142 B Playa de la Concha 602 Amalfi Coast 488-90 Templo Romano 546 B&Bs 668 Rhodes 369, 370 Amboise 217-18 Théâtre Romain 223 Bacharach 310-11 Samos 374-5 Amsterdam 17, 503-12, 506- Valley of the Temples Baden-Baden 305 Santorini 361 7, 508, 17 495-6 Baixa 530 accommodation 508-9 Villa Jovis 486 Balearic Islands 611-16 Skiathos 377 drinking & nightlife 510-11 architecture 26-7 Bamberg 300-1 St-Tropez 249 Valencia 609 entertainment 511 Casa Batlló 590 Barcelona 585-98, 586-7, food 509-10 Ciudad de las Artes y las 590-1 Viana do Castelo 559 shopping 511-12 Ciencias 608 accommodation 592-3 Beaune 220-1 sights 503-7 La Pedrera 589 drinking & nightlife 595-6 beer 25, 15, see also breweries tourist information 512 Royal Crescent (Bath) 143 entertainment 596 Beilstein 313 tours 507 Arles 242 festivals & events 592 Belém 530 travel to/from 512 art 26 food 593-5 Belfast 409-14, travel within 512 art galleries, see museums shopping 596 412 & galleries Andalucía 616-30 sights 585-92 Belgium 72-107, 74 Assisi 478-9 Andorra 597 tourist information 597 accommodation 72, 104 Asturias 606-8 activities 104 Antwerp 85-9, 86 travel to/from 597 Athens 337-47, 340-1 travel within 597-8 business hours 104 accommodation 342-3 Bari 490 climate 72 drinking 345 bars 26 costs 104 entertainment 345 food 18, 72, 104, 106 Map Pages 000 Basel 658-9 festivals & events 342 highlights 74 Photo Pages 000 basilicas, see churches & food 343-5 cathedrals itineraries 76 690 public holidays 104 Jopenkerk 513 Camp Nou 596 Hampton Court Palace telephone services 104 MBC 227 campervan travel 678 124 tourist information 104-5 Rathaus Bräuerei 651 camping 668 Het Steen 85 travel to/from 105 Rising Sons 401 Cannes 248-9 Hofburg (Innsbruck) 63 travel within 106-7 Stella Artois brewery 84 Cantabria 606-8 Hofburg (Vienna) 39, 13 visas 105 bridges Canterbury 140-1 Kaiserappartements 39 INDEX Berchtesgaden 293-4 Alte Brücke (Heidelberg) Capitoline Museum 422-3 Kilkenny Castle 397 Berlenga Grande 547 304 Capri 484-6 Munich Residenz 285, Berlin 261-77, 264, 266, Carrick-a-Rede Rope car travel, see driving 286 B-C 270-1, 272-3 Bridge 414-15, 17 Carcassonne 235 Palace of Holyroodhouse 162 accommodation 270-3 Erasmusburg 518 Cardiff 159-60 drinking & nightlife Kapellbrücke 650-1 Carnevale (Venice) 28, 457 Palácio Nacional da Pena 540 275-6 Krämerbrücke 284 Cascais 541-2 entertainment 276-7 Pont du Gard 237 Palácio Nacional de cash 672-3 Sintra 540 food 273-5 Ponte dei Sospiri 453 Castilla y León 579-83 Palacio Real 568 itineraries 265 Ponte Vasco da Gama Castilla-La Mancha 584-5 534 Palais des Ducs et des sights 261-9 Castle Howard 155-6 Pont St-Bénezet 242 États de Bourgogne tourist information 276 castles, fortresses & 219 Spreuerbrücke 650 tours 269-70 palaces 24 Palais des Papes 241-2 Steinerne Brücke 310 travel to/from 276 Alcázar 616, 618 Palamidi Fortress 348 Tower Bridge 113 travel within 277 Alhambra 15, 623, Palazzo dei Normanni Berlin Wall 14, 267, 268, 14 Britain 108-79, 110-11, see 626, 15 491 also England, Scotland, Bern 648-9 Aljafería 600-1 Wales Palazzo dei Priori 477 Bernkastel-Kues 313 Binnenhof 515 accommodation 174 Palazzo Barberini 424 Biarritz 232-3 Blarney Castle 402 activities 174-5 Palazzo Ducale 455 bicycle travel, see cycling Bock Casemates 100 climate 108 Palazzo Petti 469 Big Ben 113 Burg Eltz 314 costs 174, 176 Palazzo Reale 442 Bilbao 604-6 Castel Sant’Angelo 428 drinking 177 Palazzo Vecchio 468 Black Forest 305-6 Castell de Montjuïc 592 food 177 Residenz (Salzburg) 57 Blarney Castle 402 Castello di Miramare 462 highlights 110-11 Royal Palace Blenheim Palace 148 Castelo de São Jorge (Amsterdam) 503 holidays 175 Blois 215-17 530 Schloss Ambras 63 money 175 boat travel 669, 676, see Castelo dos Mouros 540 Schloss Belvedere 43 travel to/from 176 Castelo Silves 545 also ferries Schloss Charlottenburg travel within 178-9 Bologna 462-4 Castle Howard 468 269 British Museum 121 Bonifacio 254 Château d’Azay- Schloss Eggenberg 54 Brittany 210-11 le-Rideau 218-19 Bonn 318 Schloss Hellbrunn 61 Bruges 92-6, 94 Château de Bouillon 99 Book of Kells 388 Schloss Neuschwanstein Bordeaux 230-2 Brussels 73-84, 78 Château de Chambord 295 Bouillon 99 accommodation 77-80 217 Schloss Sanssouci 274 Braga 559-60 drinking & nightlife 81-2 Château de Chenonceau Schloss Schönbrunn 43 Brandenburger Tor 261 entertainment 82 218 Stirling Castle 167 Braubach 312 food 80-1 Château de Cheverny Tower of London 113 Bregenzerwald 66 shopping 82-3 217 Windsor Castle 139-40 Bremen 329-35 sights 73-7 Château de Chillon 645 Zwinger 277-8 breweries tours 77 Château de St-Malo 211 Catacombes, Les (Paris) Augustiner Bräustübl 60 Buçaco Forest 552 Château de Versailles 185 204-5 Beck’s Brewery 330 budget 23 Catalonia 585-600 Château Royal de Blois Brouwerij ‘t IJ 510 Burano 455 cathedrals, see churches &
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Palermo Guide
    how to print and assembling assembleguide the the guide f Starting with the printer set-up: Fold the sheet exactly in the select A4 format centre, along an imaginary line, and change keeping the printed side to the the direction of the paper f outside, from vertical to horizontal. repeat this operation for all pages. We can start to Now you will have a mountain of print your guide, ☺ flapping sheets in front of you, in the new and fast pdf format do not worry, we are almost PDF there, the only thing left to do, is to re-bind the whole guide by the edges of the longest sides of the sheets, with a normal Now you will have stapler (1) or, for a more printed the whole document aesthetic result, referring the work to a bookbinder asking for spiral binding(2). Congratulations, you are now Suggestions “EXPERT PUBLISHERS”. When folding the sheet, we would suggest placing pressure with your fingers on the side to be folded, so that it might open up, but if you want to permanently remedy this problem, 1 2 it is enough to apply a very small amount of glue. THE PALERMO CITY GUIDE © Netplan - Internet solutions for tourism © Netplan - Internet solutions for tourism © 2005 Netplan srl. All rights reserved. © Netplan - Internet solutions for tourism All material on this document is © Netplan. THE PALERMO CITY GUIDE 1 Summary THINGS TO KNOW 3 History and culture THINGS TO SEE 4 Churches and Museums 6 Historical buildings and monuments 8 Places and charm THINGS TO TRY 10 Food and drink 11 Shopping 12 Hotels and lodgings THINGS TO EXPERIENCE 13 Events 14 La Dolce Vita ITINERARIES 15 A special day 16 Trip outside the city 32 © Netplan - Internet solutions for tourism THE PALERMO CITY GUIDE / THINGS TO KNOW 3 4 THE PALERMO CITY GUIDE / THINGS TO SEE History and culture Churches and Museums population spread out throughout the island.
    [Show full text]
  • Palermo Arabnorma.Pdf
    PALERMO Patrimonio Unesco Coordinamento editoriale Fabrizio Rubino Art Director e fotografie Lamberto Rubino Prefazione Fabio Granata Testi Aurelio Angelini Roberto Alajmo Sebastiano Tusa Testo Immaginario Pietrangelo Buttafuoco Traduzioni Susanna Kimbell Editor e testi didascalici Maria Elisabetta Giarratana Impaginazione e grafica Greta Caruso Distribuzione Ivan Federico Segretaria di produzione Monica Genovese Stampa Effe grafica Fratantonio - Pachino (Sr) © Copyright 2015 Società Produzione Immagini s.a.s. Linea editoriale Erre Produzioni - Collana le Sicilie www.erreproduzioni.it [email protected] www.lesicilie.it [email protected] Tutti i diritti riservati ISBN: 978-88-87909-42-5 In copertina Mosaici della sala di Re Ruggero, particolare. Palazzo Reale, Palermo In quarta di copertina Cattedrale, Palermo Opere in prefazione Decorazioni a mosaico interne, Cattedrale di Monreale (pp. 1, 4, 7, 12, 14, 16) Mosaico con pavoni, Palazzo della Zisa, Palermo (p. 3) Stanza di Re Ruggero, particolare. Palazzo Reale, Palermo (pp. 8, 11) industriali connesse con la trasformazione dei prodotti e la loro commercializzazione. Espressione emblematica della capacità manifatturiera dell’isola in quel felice frangente è il manto di Ruggero II, realizzato presso le officine reali nel 1133, in seta rossa con ricami in oro raffiguranti due leoni che azzannano altrettanti cammelli con al centro una palma; dimostrando ancora una volta la felice commistione di iconografie diverse (conservato a Vienna press il Kunsthistorisches Museum). Prerequisito vitale e decisivo per tale fulgido momento di brillante sviluppo globale dell’i- sola (ed è qui che risiede l’attualità, oltre che la legittimità, della “lezione arabo-norman- na” oggi rinvigorita dall’imminente riconoscimento UNESCO) fu la saggia e illuminata poli- tica ruggeriana basata sui principi della tolleranza e dell’interculturalità.
    [Show full text]
  • Multicultural Exchange in the Norman Palaces of Twelfth
    A Changing Mosaic: Multicultural Exchange in the Norman Palaces of Twelfth-Century Sicily by Dana Katz A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Art University of Toronto © Copyright by Dana Katz 2016 A Changing Mosaic: Multicultural Exchange in the Norman Palaces of Twelfth-Century Sicily by Dana Katz Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Art University of Toronto 2016 Abstract This dissertation examines the twelfth-century residences associated with the Norman Hautevilles in the parklands that surrounded their capital at Palermo. One of the best-preserved ensembles of medieval secular architecture, the principal monuments are the palaces of La Zisa and La Cuba, the complexes of La Favara and Lo Scibene, the hunting lodge at Parco, and the palace at Monreale. The Norman conquest of Sicily in the previous century dramatically altered the local population’s religious and cultural identity. Nevertheless, an Islamic legacy persisted in the park architecture, arranged on axial plans with waterworks and ornamented with muqarnas vaults. By this time, the last Norman king, William II, and his court became aligned with contemporaries in the Latin West, and Muslims became marginalized in Sicily. Part One examines the modern “discovery” and reception of the twelfth-century palaces. As secular examples built in an Islamic mode, they did not fit preconceived paradigms of medieval Western architecture in the scholarly literature, greatly endangering their preservation. My examination reconstructs the vast landscape created by the Norman kings, who modified their surroundings on a monumental scale. Water in the parklands was harnessed to provide for ii artificial lakes and other waterscapes onto which the built environment was sited.
    [Show full text]
  • CORE of SICILY 8 Days to Discover a Gem of History and Nature
    CORE OF SICILY 8 days to discover a gem of history and nature D01: ARRIVAL TO CATANIA Catania is Sicily’s second main city for its population and cultural richness. The population survived through the Greeks deportation, the Carthaginians and the stream of lava from Mount Etna. Nowadays Piazza del Duomo, Via Etnea and many of the historical buildings has heightened Catania’s charme. Many structures are built from three-centuries old lava (the black buildings) which, combined with baroque architecture, treats the city a singular darken twisted beauty. Overnight in Catania. D02: ETNA VOLCAN (SOFT TREKKING UP TO CRATER GUIDED ENVIRONMENTAL VISIT) - SIRACUSA Mount Etna is the major and highest vulcano in Europe. Only the cone of the crater rises to 11000 feet above sea level. Plato sailed to Sicily just to catch a glimpse of it in 387 BC. Etna is still an active vulcano and has erupted a dozen times in the past 30 years and more, most spectacularly in 1971, 1982, 2001, 2002 and 2005. Fumes from the top of the vulcano are always a constant companion of Catanese’s days. A trip nearby of the crater depends on Mount Etna’s temperament, but generally it's possible to walk and enjoy this most unique sublime force of nature. Overnight in Siracusa D03: SIRACUSA Syracuse is a jewel of Sicily. Astonishing and wonderful, the great ancient capital of Western civilization at the Greek times was founded in 734 BC. Soon it was the major city of Sicily to compete against Athens in beauty, splendor and power.
    [Show full text]
  • Ernst Kitzinger Research Papers and Photographs, 1940S–1980S
    PRELIMINARY FINDING AID to the ERNST KITZINGER RESEARCH PAPERS AND PHOTOGRAPHS, 1940s-1980s Repository: Image Collections and Fieldwork Archives Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, Washington, D.C. Location: ICFA Stacks Identifier: MS.BZ.016 Collection Title: Ernst Kitzinger Research Papers and Photographs, 1940s-1980s Name of Creator(s): Ernst Kitzinger Inclusive Dates: 1940s-1980s Language(s): English, Italian, German Quantity: TBD SCOPE AND CONTENT Ernest Kitzinger conducted study of the twelfth-century mosaics of Norman Sicily. Dumbarton Oaks Fieldwork sponsored this project. The materials document in detail mosaics and other architectural aspects from several buildings in Sicily. The collection contains photographic negatives and oversize drawings from Capella Palatina, Cefalù, Martorana, Monreale, and other sites. HISTORICAL NOTE Ernst Kitzinger was born on December 27, 1912 in Munich and died on January 22, 2003 in Poughkeepsie, NY. He received his PhD, summa cum laude, from the University of Munich in 1934 under the direction of Wilhelm Pinder. He completed his dissertation entitled Roman Painting from the early seventh to mid-eight century1 where he discussed the influence of Byzantine art on the early stages of medieval Roman artistic production. In the same year, Kitzinger moved to England, where he worked at the Department of British and Mediaeval Antiques at the British Musum, and in 1937, he published Early Medieval Art at the British Museum.2 He eventually migrated to the United States in 1941, and “he had been created Director of Studies [at Dumbarton Oaks], a post that he held with great distinction from 1955 until 19663. From 1950 to 1951, Kitzinger was awarded a Fulbright Scholarship during his tenure as an Assistant Professor of Byzantine Art and Archaeology at Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection (Dumbarton Oaks).
    [Show full text]
  • La Carica Dei 101 Anni Tours Organizzati - Viaggi in Giornata - Pellegrinaggi Mercatini Di Natale - Speciale Capodanno Le Nostre Destinazioni Tours Organizzati
    I VIAGGI GUIDATI 2020 ITALIA EUROPA MONDO LA CARICA DEI 101 ANNI TOURS ORGANIZZATI - VIAGGI IN GIORNATA - PELLEGRINAGGI MERCATINI DI NATALE - SPECIALE CAPODANNO LE NOSTRE DESTINAZIONI TOURS ORGANIZZATI ITALIA da p. 8 FRANCIA da p. 32 SPAGNA da p. 42 PORTOGALLO da p. 50 SVIZZERA p. 52 AUSTRIA da p. 53 GERMANIA da p. 55 BELGIO p. 60 LOCALITÀ DI PARTENZA PAESI BASSI da p. 61 PIEMONTE LOMBARDIA REPUBBLICA CECA da p. 64 n Alessandria, n Bergamo Casale Monferrato, n Como UNGHERIA da p. 66 Acqui Terme, Valenza, Tortona, Novi Ligure, n Cremona POLONIA da p. 70 Ovada, Arquata Scrivia, n Lecco SLOVENIA E CROAZIA da p. 72 Serravalle Scrivia n Lodi n Asti, Nizza Monferrato, n Milano, Abbiategrasso, GRECIA da p. 76 Canelli * Lainate, Legnano, ALBANIA p. 78 n Biella, Cossato Magenta n Cuneo, Alba, Bra, n Monza FINLANDIA E PAESI BALTICI p. 79 Fossano, Saluzzo, n Pavia, Broni-Stradella *, Savigliano, Mondovì DANIMARCA p. 80 * Casteggio *, Gropello n Novara, Arona *, Cairoli, Mortara, SCANDINAVIA p. 81 Borgomanero, Oleggio *, Vigevano, Voghera * Romagnano Sesia n Varese, Busto Arsizio, NORVEGIA p. 82 n Torino, Chieri *, Gallarate, Sesto Calende, REGNO1919 UNITO da p. 84 Chivasso, Ivrea Somma Lombardo n Vercelli, Borgosesia, IRLANDA p. 89 Crescentino *, Gattinara *, LIGURIA n 2017 Livorno Ferraris , Genova, Busalla , BUS & CRUISE p. 90 * * Santhià, Trino, Varallo * Recco *, Rapallo * n REPUBBLICA DI MALTA p. 92 Imperia *, VALLE 1919D’AOSTA San Bartolomeo * n MAROCCO p. 93 Aosta * n Savona, RUSSIA da p. 94 2012Albenga*, Albisola, Più di anni EMILIA ROMAGNA Cairo Montenotte *, n EMIRATI ARABI 95 p. 96 Piacenza Millesimo *, Varazze THAILANDIA p.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategic Planning for City Attractiveness in Sicily
    DOTTORATO DI RICERCA INTERNAZIONALE IN “MODELLI PER LA PROGRAMMAZIONE E IL CONTROLLO A SUPPORTO DELLE POLITICHE E STRATEGIE NELLA PUBBLICA AMMINISTRAZIONE” SECS-P/07 STRATEGIC PLANNING FOR CITY ATTRACTIVENESS IN SICILY REGIONAL GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND ROLE OF MUNICIPALITIES PhD IN “MODEL BASED PUBLIC PLANNING AND POLICY DESIGN” CANDIDATE COORDINATOR Dott. Mario Antonio Alberti Prof. Carmine Bianchi TUTOR Dott. Enzo Bivona [Anno Accademico 2011] TABLE OF CONTENTS__________ ____________ SUMMARY .................................................................... 5 INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 8 RESEARCH QUESTIONS ................................................... 13 GOALS ...................................................................... 15 METHODOLOGIES ......................................................... 17 PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES ........................................ 19 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................... 26 CHAPTER 1 ............................................................... 27 A CITY ATTRACTIVENESS PERSPECTIVE: URBAN HERITAGE AND CULTURE FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT ................................. 27 1.1 Concepts and definitions .................................. 27 1.2 Urban heritage and local economy ..................... 33 1.3 Culture from heritage ...................................... 38 1.4 Tourism and city attractiveness growth .............. 43 1.5 Enhancing city image ....................................... 51 1.6 Security in
    [Show full text]
  • Capella Regia Primum Occurrit Sumptuosi Operis Pavimento Constrata
    NICOLA SEVERINO Capella Regia primum occurrit sumptuosi operis pavimento constrata... Nuove osservazioni sul pavimento musivo della Cappella Palatina nel Palazzo dei Normanni a Palermo. [email protected] N.4 Novembre 2014 C O L L A N A S T U D I E S O N C OSMATESQUE P AVE MENTS ~ 2 ~ «…per la sua magnificenza, e bellezza, e per l’apparato di molti ricchissimi ornamenti merita esser anteposta a quante Chiese son oggi in Italia, vecchie o nuove» Tommaso Fazello, Delle due deche dell’historia di Sicilia, 1573 «Templum tam celeberrimum erexit, ut nullum in quasi arce Christiani orbis repertatur illi simile» Bernardo Riera, manoscritto inedito, sec. XVII ~ 3 ~ Capella Regia primum occurrit sumptuosi operis pavimento constrata... Osservazioni sul pavimento musivo della Cappella Palatina nel Palazzo dei Normanni a Palermo. Nicola Severino Quello dei cantieri musivi nella Sicilia normanna di Ruggero II è un argomento che per sua natura, estensione e complessità, non può essere trattato in questa sede nella totalità dei suoi argomenti, generali e particolari. Qui vorrei essenzialmente esprimere alcune mie perplessità, per alcuni aspetti accennate di recente anche da altri studiosi, per quanto riguarda il solo pavimento musivo della Cappella Palatina. Riflessioni personali che tuttavia scaturiscono principalmente da una analisi autoptica generale della facies dell’opera in studio, soprattutto in considerazione di un possibile confronto con quelle romane, laziali e campane, coeve, o seriori di alcuni decenni. Il confronto tra le produzioni musive pavimentali dei marmorari romani del Lazio e del Meridione normanno è di fondamentale importanza per cercare di capire gli aspetti di un eventuale interscambio delle diverse culture, il modus operandi e la koiné artistica delle rispettive maestranze, quale aggiornamento del linguaggio musivo già ereditato dalle proprie radici culturali, e cercarne il riflesso innovativo nelle opere analizzate.
    [Show full text]
  • Sicily: Archaeology, Art & Cuisine
    Archaeology-focused tours for the curious to the connoisseur. SicilyArchaeology, Art & Cuisine September 21-October 1, 2020 (11 days | 16 guests) with archaeologist Gerry Schaus Join the extended tour with 4 days in Malta © Alun Salt © grassondr © Robz © Norbert Nagel Archaeological Institute of PALERMO Erice Segesta 2 America Lecturer and Host Monreale Gerald Schaus (PhD, University of Island of Mozia Pennsylvania) is Professor Emeritus, 2 Archaeology and Classical Studies, Wilfrid MARSALA Laurier University (Waterloo, Ontario) and Selinunte Piazza Morgantina Past President of the Canadian Institute Armerina Catania in Greece. He is a Classical archaeologist 2 Aidone specializing in Greek AGRIGENTO ceramics, art, and SYRACUSE 3 iconography of the Archaic period. Ortygia Gerry’s excavation Sicily experience over the past 45 years includes sites in Italy, Greece, Libya, and Romania, dating from the Neolithic = Flights to Byzantine periods. He is currently Director = Itinerary stops of Publications for the site of Stymphalos in # = Overnight stops southern Greece, where he excavated with = Optional extension Prof. Hector Williams (University of British Columbia) from 1995 to 2001. Gerry has published books on Greek pottery and ancient 3 MALTA sports, with another monograph in the works on the impressive finds of Laconian and Chian pottery from Miletus in modern Turkey. His work on the late Classical/early Hellenistic Highlights sanctuary at Stymphalos appeared in 2014 as Stymphalos: The Acropolis Sanctuary (Volume 1). • Travel and learn with our engaging archaeologist Gerry Schaus. Gerry’s research and excavation have taken him to Italy on many occasions, and lecture duties • Discover for yourself many of the most impressive archaeological have included four recent tours of Sicily and monuments found anywhere in the Mediterranean, such as Agrigento, southern Italy to add to his experience on tours Selinunte, Segesta, and Syracuse.
    [Show full text]
  • Tour Details
    TOUR DETAILS Tour In The Footsteps of Aeneas IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF AENEAS: Dates SICILY/POMPEII/ROME April Vacation 2008 Depart: April 11, 2008 Return: April 20, 2008 Cost West Hartford High School Latin Program $2975 (approximate) Contacts George Coleman 231-5050 ext. 6051 [email protected] Jim Crabb 232-4561 ext.1213 [email protected] EF Educational Tours 1-800-665-5364 (our tour number is 217557) ITINERARY Day 1 Bus transfer from Conard to Boston’s Logan International Airport Overnight flight to Catania Day 2 Arrival in Catania and drive to Taormina (hotel check-in). Overnight in Taormina Day 3 Guided sightseeing of Syracuse including a visit to the 2,500-year old Greek amphitheater and the island of Ortygia. Overnight in Taormina Day 4 Transfer to Agrigento via Piazza Armerina and the Roman Villa of Villa dei Casale. Visit the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento. Overnight in Agrigento Day 5 Transfer to Erice via Selinute and Segesta. Visit the ancient ruins of Selinute and the magnificent Doric temple at Segesta. Overnight in Erice region Day 6 Transfer to Palermo via Monreale. Tour of the Norman cathedral in Monreale. Guided tour of Palermo, including the Palazzo dei Normanni, a palace now home to the Sicilian Parliament. Next visit the Capella Palatina with its Byzantine mosaics and its Arab architectural details. Overnight ferry to Naples Day 7 Guided tour of Pompeii's ruins just south of Mt. Vesuvius. Hike to the summit of Mt. Vesuvius. Bus transfer to Rome/overnight in Rome Day 8 Guided tour of Roman ruins.
    [Show full text]
  • Roger II, King of Heaven and Earth: an Iconological and Architectural Analysis of the Cappella Palatina in the Context of Medieval Sicily
    Trinity College Trinity College Digital Repository Senior Theses and Projects Student Scholarship Spring 2018 Roger II, King of Heaven and Earth: An Iconological and Architectural Analysis of the Cappella Palatina in the Context of Medieval Sicily Mathilde Sauquet Trinity College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses Part of the Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture Commons, and the Architecture Commons Recommended Citation Sauquet, Mathilde, "Roger II, King of Heaven and Earth: An Iconological and Architectural Analysis of the Cappella Palatina in the Context of Medieval Sicily". Senior Theses, Trinity College, Hartford, CT 2018. Trinity College Digital Repository, https://digitalrepository.trincoll.edu/theses/741 Roger II, King of Heaven and Earth: An Iconological and Architectural Analysis of the Cappella Palatina in the Context of Medieval Sicily A Senior Thesis Presented by Mathilde Sauquet To the Art History Department In Fulfillment of the Requirements for Honors in Art History Advisor: Professor Kristin Triff Trinity College Hartford, Connecticut May 2018 Acknowledgments To Professor Triff, thank you for your guidance throughout my years at Trinity. It has been a pleasure working with you on this project which was so dear to my heart. Thank you to the brilliant faculty of the Art History Department for inspiring me to pursue a career in this field. To my friends, thank you for staying by my side always and offering comic relief and emotional support whenever I needed it. I could not have done it without you. To my family, thank you for believing in my dreams all these years.
    [Show full text]
  • Maria Vittoria Fontana
    IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 21, Issue 12, Ver. 2 (December. 2016) PP 56-73 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org Kufic Ornamental Motifs in the Wall Paintings of Six Churches in Southern Italy Maria Vittoria Fontana The churches we are concerned with here are in South-eastern Italy where, more than in other parts of Southern Italy (with the exception of Calabria), the Byzantine presence and Byzantine influence were obviously strong.1 Islam arrived on the Apulian coast from the 11th to 13th century was often mediated by Byzantium: this is verifiable in techniques, iconographies and styles. One case in particular concerns the epigraphic characters of Islamic derivation which abound in many media and, specifically, in architectural decoration: in other words, stone, stucco, mosaic, painting and so on. But, if the Byzantine mediation is evident, it is very important to observe that the labour is always local.2 We will look at six churches. They do not constitute a «catalogue», but offer a good «sample» of pseudo-kufic of the 13th century.3 First of all, I wish to present the map of the six churches with frescoes (Fig. 1). Four of them are in Apulia: Gravina (province of Bari), Massafra (province of Taranto), Squinzano (on the road between Lecce and Brindisi) and Otranto (both provinces of Lecce). The other two are in the present-day Lucania (or Basilicata): Matera and the former town of Anglona, near Tursi (province of Matera).4 Furthermore, I wish to specify that three of them (those in Massafra, Gravina and Matera) are rock- churches, small chapels hewn out of the rock, without doors.5Before starting the description of the frescoes and, in particular, of their epigraphic cycles, I wish to say few words about the choise of the expression «pseudo- kufic».
    [Show full text]