Development Variance Permit No. 641-42 (073182 BC Ltd. (Hagglund) DESCRIPTION: Report from Ken Gobeil, Senior Planner, Dated November 27, 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Development Variance Permit No. 641-42 (073182 BC Ltd. (Hagglund) DESCRIPTION: Report from Ken Gobeil, Senior Planner, Dated November 27, 2020 BOARD REPORT TO: Chair and Directors File No: DVP641-42C PL20200000122 SUBJECT: Electoral Area C: Development Variance Permit No. 641-42 (073182 BC Ltd. (Hagglund) DESCRIPTION: Report from Ken Gobeil, Senior Planner, dated November 27, 2020. 1885, Tappen Notch Hill Road, Tappen RECOMMENDATION: THAT: In accordance with Section 498 of the Local Government Act, Development Variance Permit No. 641-42C for Lot 1, Section 23, Range 10, W6M, KDYD Plan KAP55494, Excluding Plans KAP65068, KAP69965 and KAP75073; and Lot 1 Section 23 Township 21 Range 10, W6M, KDYD, Plan 34273, varying Subdivision Servicing Bylaw No. 641 as follows; Section 7.2 Access Driveways. The maximum grade of access driveways where multiple dwelling units are proposed is varied from 12.5% to 15% for Lots 2 and 3 of a proposed four lot subdivision under application number 2019-03788; be approved this 10th day of December 2020; AND THAT: Issuance of the Development Variance Permit be withheld until the Manager of Development Services has approved a Hazardous Lands (Steep Slope) Development Permit for Subdivision File No. 2019- 03788. SHORT SUMMARY: The owner is requesting to vary the maximum grade permitted for an access driveway servicing two lots in a proposed subdivision. The owner has applied to subdivide the properties into four lots, and proposes to utilize an existing access driveway for two of those four lots. The access driveway has a maximum grade of 15%, whereas the CSRD Subdivision Servicing Bylaw No 641 (Bylaw No. 641) requires a maximum grade of 12.5% for driveways accessing more than one dwelling. The variance (15% grade) is 20% steeper than permitted in Subdivision Servicing Bylaw No. 641 (12.5%). Unweighted LGA Part 14 Weighted Stakeholder VOTING: Corporate (Unweighted) Corporate (Weighted) BACKGROUND: REGISTERED OWNER: 073182 BC LTD (Richard Hagglund) AGENT: Franklin Engineering (Dave Sonmor) Page 1 of 7 Board Report DVP 641-42C December 10, 2020 ELECTORAL AREA: C LEGAL DESCRIPTION: - Lot 1, Section 23, Range 10, W6M, KDYD Plan KAP55494, Excluding Plans KAP65068, KAP69965 and KAP75073 - Lot 1 Section 23 Township 21 Range 10, W6M, KDYD, Plan 34273 PID: - 023-187-468 - 002-999-838 CIVIC ADDRESS: 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road, Tappen SURROUNDING LAND USE PATTERN: North = Trans-Canada Highway, Agriculture South = Rural East = Rural Residential, Agriculture West = Rural CURRENT USE: Agriculture; Mobile Home Park; Vacant PROPOSED USE: Agriculture; Mobile Home Park; Three lot subdivision. PARCEL SIZE: 38.39 ha 54.85 ha PROPOSED PARCEL SIZE: Lot 1: 4.54 ha Lot 2: 6.04 ha Lot 3: 13.73 ha Lot 4: 68.98 ha DESIGNATION: NR Neighbourhood Residential SH Small Holdings ZONE: N/A PROPOSED DESIGNATION: N/A PROPOSED ZONE: N/A AGRICULTURAL LAND RESERVE: 0% SITE COMMENTS: There are two subject properties, the northern property is 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road and the southern property has no civic address. Page 2 of 7 Board Report DVP 641-42C December 10, 2020 There are two lines of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CRR) on the northern property (1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road). The CPR runs along the northern and eastern side of the property, and a different track runs through the centre of the lot joining with the main track at the south eastern corner of the property. The property is also bisected by Tappen Notch Hill Road at the south end of the property. The portion of the property north of Tappen Notch Hill Road is used for agriculture, and the portion south of Tappen Notch Hill Road is a mobile home park. This property is sloped on the north and south ends with a relatively flat middle section. The northern property has two designations in the Electoral Area C Official Community Plan Bylaw No. 725 (Bylaw No. 725) the portion of the property north of Tappen Notch Hill Road is designated as AG Agriculture, and the portion of the property south of Tappen Notch Hill Road with the mobile home park is designated NR Neighbourhood Residential, The southern property has a panhandle access between 1747 and 1725 Tappen Notch Hill Road. It is steeply sloped down toward the east, with most of the property having slopes over 30%. The flattest portion of the property is at the northernmost side of the property. The southern property has two designations in the Electoral Area C Official Community Plan Bylaw No. 725 (Bylaw No. 725), the northern half of the property is designated Neighbourhood Residential and the southern half of the property is designated as Small Holdings. There is a proposed subdivision, (file 2019-03788) which would subdivide three lots out of the southern half (designated Small Holdings); and consolidate the remainder (designated Neighbourhood Residential) with the mobile home park to the north (Lot 1, Section 33, Township 21, Range 10, W6M, KDYD, Plan 34273). POLICY: Subdivision Servicing Bylaw No. 641 PART 7 ACCESS TO PROPERTY Building Sites 7.1 An Owner must supply a diagram with an application for subdivision that shows adequate building sites for Parcels proposed to be subdivided. For the purpose of this bylaw an adequate building site, where on-site sewer and water servicing is proposed an area of 1,000 m2, having average natural (pre- development) slopes in the identified area of less than 20%, in the case of parcels smaller than 1.0 Ha., at least 40% of the lot area must be under 30% average natural slope. Access Driveways 7.2 An Owner must provide a diagram indicating access driveways to any existing and proposed building site, as indicated in 7.1, above. Access Driveways, to single Dwelling Units must be a minimum of 4.0 m wide and have a maximum grade on the property of less than 15%. Access Driveways, where multiple Dwelling Units are proposed must be a minimum of 6.9 m wide and have a maximum grade of 12.5%. All Access Driveways must conform to Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure requirements for private access within the Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure Right-of-Way area. FINANCIAL: There are no financial implications for the CSRD as a result of this application. Page 3 of 7 Board Report DVP 641-42C December 10, 2020 KEY ISSUES/CONCEPTS: See “Maps_Plans_Photos_DVP641-42C.pdf". The applicant has applied to subdivide their properties into four lots. This subdivision is part of an ongoing effort to bring the mobile home park located at 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road into compliance with the Bylaw No. 725. 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road is a mobile home park, the property is designated as NR Neighbourhood Residential in Bylaw No. 725, which permits a maximum density of 2 units per acre (1 unit per 0.2 ha). Under the current regulation, only 51 units are permitted at 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road. Currently there are 67 modular homes on the property. The proposed Lot 4 of the subdivision will increase the size of 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road property. If this subdivision is completed, the mobile home park at 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road could have 121 mobile homes. The portion of the property designated SH is able to accommodate the three proposed lots in this subdivision and there is no change to the portion of the property designated AG. Subdivision No. 2019-03788. The CSRD provided initial comments regarding the proposed subdivision on December 13, 2019; and the Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MOTI) issued their Proposed Subdivision Preliminary Layout Review February 20, 2020, which establishes the obligations of the owner in order for the Provincial Approving Officer to approve a subdivision. The applicant has noted that the owner does not want to begin work completing the other CSRD subdivision requirements until this variance application is approved. The owner may need to request additional variances if the owner cannot meet the other subdivision requirements of Bylaw No. 641. However, plans for proposed building sites have also been included for reference in this DVP application. Bylaw No. 641: Part 7.2 Access Driveways Part 7 of Bylaw No, 641 requires properties to have road access. For an access to a single dwelling, the access must be 4 m wide with a maximum grade of 15%. For a shared access to multiple dwellings, the access must be 6.9 m wide with a maximum grade of 12.5%. Access driveways that are shared by multiple dwellings increase the likelihood that vehicles will need to pass by one another. The change in grade and width for shared access driveways makes it easier for vehicles to pass. The application does not include any variance to the minimum width requirements (6.9 m). Currently there is one existing access driveway on the southern property. The owner proposes that a new access driveway be installed for Lot 1, and that the existing driveway be upgraded and used as a shared driveway for Lots 2 and 3. This driveway is approximately 265 m through Lot 3 starting from the road going to the boundary of proposed Lot 2. Lot 4 is proposed to be consolidated with 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road to the north which has its own access. The applicant noted that if a variance was not granted, a 6.5 m cut would be required to maintain the grade required. If the variance is approved, a cut of only 2.5 m would be required to meet the grade requirements. Page 4 of 7 Board Report DVP 641-42C December 10, 2020 The driveway grade meets the requirements for access to a single dwelling (15%). However, it is 20% steeper than the maximum permitted in Bylaw No. 641 (12.5%). The applicant noted that given the terrain, available access, and building sites are limited.
Recommended publications
  • HONS),University of Ghana, Legon, 1997
    WELCOME STRANGER: TOüRiSbl DEVELOPhdENT AMONG THE SI fUSWAP PEOPLE OF THE SOUTH-CENTRAL INTERTOR OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, CAVADA Owusu A. Amoakohene B.A. (HONS),University of Ghana, Legon, 1997. THESIS SUBMTTED lN PARTIAL FULFILLLMENTOF THE REQUIREiLLENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in The Department of Sociology and Anthropology OOwusu A. Amoakohene 1997 SIMON FRASER WRSITY Juiy 1997 Al1 rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whoIe or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services seMces bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, nie Wellington OttawaON K1A ON4 OttawaON K1A ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant A la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, Ioan, distri'bute or seU reproduire, prêter, distriiuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la fome de microfiche/fh, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fi-om it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. ABSTRACT TouRsm development has become an important source of economic and socio- cuItural developrnent for many cornrnunities.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Statement of Financial Information
    2018 Statement of Financial Information Columbia Shuswap Regional District - May 2017 1 Columbia Shuswap Regional District Statement of Financial Information Approval The undersigned represents the Board of Directors of the Columbia Shuswap Regional District and approves all the statements and schedules included in this Statement of Financial Information, produced under the Financial Information Act. ^Vvov^_. Rhona Martin Chair, Columbia Shuswap Regional District Date: ra i^,7^i^ Prepared under the Financial Information Regulation, Schedule 1, subsection 9(2) Columbia Shuswap Regional District Management Report The Financial Statements contained in this Statement of Financial Information under the Financial Information Act have been prepared by management in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for British Columbia Regional Districts, and the integrity and objectivity of these statements are management's responsibility. Management is also responsible for all the statements and schedules, and for ensuring that this information is consistent, where appropriate, with the information contained in the financial statements. Management is also responsible for implementing and maintaining a system of internal controls to provide reasonable assurance that reliable financial information is produced. The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that management fulfils its responsibilities for financial reporting and internal control, including reviewing and approving the financial statements. The external auditors, BDO Canada LLP, conduct an independent examination, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and express their opinion on the financial statements. Their examination does not relate to the other schedules and statements required by the Act. Their examination includes a review and evaluation of the regional district's system of internal control and appropriate tests and procedures to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are presented fairly.
    [Show full text]
  • Vernon & District Family History Society Library Catalogue
    Vernon & District Family History Society Library Catalogue Location Title Auth. Last Notes Magazine - American Ancestors 4 issues. A local history book and is a record of the pioneer days of the 80 Years of Progress (Westlock, AB Committee Westlock District. Many photos and family stories. Family Alberta) name index. 929 pgs History of Kingman and Districts early years in the 1700s, (the AB A Harvest of Memories Kingman native peoples) 1854 the Hudson Bay followed by settlers. Family histories, photographs. 658 pgs Newspapers are arranged under the place of publication then under chronological order. Names of ethnic newspapers also AB Alberta Newspapers 1880 - 1982 Strathern listed. Photos of some of the newspapers and employees. 568 pgs A history of the Lyalta, Ardenode, Dalroy Districts. Contains AB Along the Fireguard Trail Lyalta photos, and family stories. Index of surnames. 343 pgs A local history book on a small area of northwestern Alberta from Flying Shot to South Wapiti and from Grovedale to AB Along the Wapiti Society Klondyke Trail. Family stories and many photos. Surname index. 431 pgs Alberta, formerly a part of the North-West Territories. An An Index to Birth, Marriage & Death AB Alberta index to Birth, Marriage and Death Registrations prior to Registrations prior to 1900 1900. 448 pgs AB Ann's Story Clifford The story of Pat Burns and his ranching empire. History of the Lower Peace River District. The contribution of AB Around the Lower Peace Gordon the people of Alberta, through Alberta Culture, acknowledged. 84 pgs Illustrated Starting with the early settlers and homesteaders, up to and AB As The Years Go By...
    [Show full text]
  • SCOOP April 2018.Pub
    25th Edition April 2018 All Things Artisan in Sorrento By Dawn Clarke Rose presented their proposal to fellow Two determined artisans with infinite board members, and with a small financial passion, drive, enthusiasm and a new contribution, plus liability insurance sup- store, is a combination that is a sure to be a port, they established and opened the winner for the Shuswap Artisan Market, Shuswap Artisan Market for five months opening May 1, in its new location. It will during 2017. What a success! Sales total- be located at 7- ling over $50,000, 1204 Notch Hill and the support of Road, close by both local resi- the crosswalk, dents and visitors across from Pet- to the area, con- rocan, in Sorren- firmed the sup- to. The decision port, interest, and to move from potential for arti- next to the Light- san products of all house Market to a types and styles. totally new unit, It does not take will not only pro- long in a discus- vide a state-of-the sion with Debbie -art retail space, and Rose to un- but also allow Rose Collin [left] and Debbie Reeves, preparing boards derstand why their year-round open- for rustic displays in the new Shuswap Artisan Market, idea was so suc- ing for this non- opening May 1st. cessful and why profit venture. 2018 will certainly It was at the end of 2016 that Debbie see them build on their initial success. Reeves and Rose Collin, both Directors Debbie established her own business ‘Isn’t serving on the board of the Arts Council That Pretty’ to develop, produce and share for the South Shuswap and talented arti- her love for wooden up-cycle products.
    [Show full text]
  • View Notice of Public Hearing
    COLUMBIA SHUSWAP REGIONAL DISTRICT 555 Harbourfront Drive NE, PO Box 978, Salmon Arm, BC V1E 4P1 T: 250.832.8194 | F: 250.832.3375 | TF: 1.888.248.2773 | www.csrd.bc.ca June 28, 2018 File: BL 725-12 PL20180016 NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING Electoral Area C Official Community Plan Amendment (Shuswap Country Estates) Bylaw No. 725-12 What is Electoral Area C Official Community Plan Amendment (Shuswap Country Estates) Bylaw No. 725-12? The owners of Lot 1, Section 33, Township 21, Range 10, West of the 6th Meridian, Kamloops Division, Yale District, Plan KAP55494, Except Plans KAP65068, KAP69965, and KAP75073 and Lot 1, Section 33, Township 21, Range 10, West of the 6th Meridian, Kamloops Division, Yale District, Plan 34273, located at 1885 Tappen Notch Hill Road, have applied for an Official Community Plan (OCP) amendment to re-designate the subject properties as shown hatched below: When the Electoral Area C OCP Bylaw No. 725 was adopted in March of 2014, it had designated the portion of the property where the existing Shuswap Country Estates development was located as SH – Small Holdings. Shuswap Country Estates is a manufactured home community consisting of 54 units, the SH designation allows for a maximum residential density of 1 unit per 4 ha. The applicant is seeking to expand the manufactured home community onto the property to the south ELECTORAL AREAS MUNICIPALITIES A GOLDEN-COLUMBIA C SOUTH SHUSWAP E SICAMOUS-MALAKWA GOLDEN SALMON ARM B REVELSTOKE-COLUMBIA D FALKLAND-SALMON VALLEY F NORTH SHUSWAP-SEYMOUR ARM REVELSTOKE SICAMOUS and to further subdivide that property into 3 large rural lots.
    [Show full text]
  • The Thompson Indians of British Columbia [Microform]
    // {./ ^tfii i< ^^ IMAGE EVALUATION H TEST TARGET (MT-3) ^2.8 125 30 ^^ u 2.2 lit 1*0 u 11.25 m i\ 4 H> ^%^^^ Photographic >.V 23 WiST MAIN STRUT '^ Sciences WfBSTH,N.Y. MSN (716)I72-4S03 Corporation I CIHM/ICMH CIHIVI/ICMH Microfiche Collection de Series. microfiches. Technical and Bibliographic Notaa/Notaa tachniquas at bibliographiquat T t( Tha Inatituta haa attamptad to obtain tha baat L'Institut a microfilm^ la meilleur exemplaira original copy availabia for filming. Faaturaa of thia qu'il lui a 6tA poaaibia da aa procurer. Lea details copy which may ba bibliographlcaliy unlqua. da cat exemplaira qui sont paut-Atre uniquea du which may altar any of tha imagaa in tha point da vue bibiiographiqua, qui peuvent modif !«!fr T raproduction, or which may aignificantly changa une image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger unu P tha uaual mathod of filming, ara chackad balow. modification dans la mithoda normala de filmaga o ci-daasous. aont indiquAa fi Colourad covara/ |~~| Colourad pagea/ Couvartura da coulaur Pagea da coulaur b Covars damagad/ Pagea damaged/ tl I I Couvartura andommagia Pagea andommagAas al o fi Covara raatorad and/or laminatad/ Pagea restored and/or laminated/ ai Couvartura raataurte at/ou palliculAa Pagea rastaurAes at/ou pelliculAes D o Covar titia miaaing/ Pagea discoloured, stained or foxed/ I I La titra da couvartura manqua Pages dAcolortes, tachaties ou piquAas Colourad mapa/ Pages detached/ T I I Cartas giographiquas an coulaur Pages d6tach6as si T Colourad ink (i.a. othar than blua or black)/ r^ Showthrough/Showthroughy vt D Encra da coulaur (i.a.
    [Show full text]
  • Columbia Shuswap Regional District SCHEDULE of REMUNERATION
    Columbia Shuswap Regional District SCHEDULE OF REMUNERATION AND EXPENSES - 2016 EXPENSES PAID TO NAME POSITION REMUNERATION AND ON BEHALF OF: (Inclusive of Taxable Benefits) 1: ELECTED OFFICIALS CANTLE, Michael Alternate Director, Area A 18 CATHCART, Karen Director, Area A 20,890 8,575 COOPER, Nancy Director, City of Salmon Arm 13,968 387 DE VOS, Joy Alternate Director, Area D 579 86 DEMENOK, Paul Director, Area C 25,184 12,866 ELIASON, Chad Director, City of Salmon Arm 13,399 370 FLYNN, Kevin Alternate Director, City of Salmon Arm 386 75 KNAAK, Stephanie Alternate Director, Electoral Area A 464 1,009 LAVERY, Tim Alternate Director, City of Salmon Arm 833 159 MAKAYEV, Malcolm Alternate Director, District of Sicamous 254 32 MARTIN, Rhona Chair, Area E 52,548 18,356 MCKEE, Mark Director, City of Revelstoke 13,831 1,672 MORGAN, Larry Director, Area F 24,941 12,409 MOSS, Caleb Director, Town of Golden 13,874 3,200 NIXON, Linda Alternate Director, City of Revelstoke 643 281 OSZUST, Ron Alternate Director, Town of Golden 813 1,163 PARKER, Loni Director, Area B 24,046 10,744 PAYMENT, Arnie Alternate Director, Area C 193 29 RYSZ, Terry Director, District of Sicamous 14,497 1,228 STUART,Doug Alternate Director, Area B 645 444 TALBOT, Rene Director, Area D 27,288 11,864 TOTAL - ELECTED OFFICIALS 249,275 $ 84,969 2: EMPLOYEES EARNING MORE THAN $75,000 ABBOTT, Susan Community Parks and Recreation Planner 75,773 2,521 BERGER, Sharen Team Leader, Development Services 97,474 535 CHRISTIE, Gerald Manager, Development Services 118,524 3,847 COUBROUGH,
    [Show full text]
  • James Tait, the Shuswap
    TEIT, THE SHUSWAP. 627 not the men." Whereupon he took some of the menstrual fluid from men, and threw it upon the women, saying, "Henceforth women shall menstruate, and not men." 1 Coyote and his Hosts. Coyote was travelling over the earth. He felt hungry. He saw a house, entered, and found it inhabited by an old man called Fat-Man (Skia'uzkelesti'mt).' There was nothing to eat in the house, and he thought, 'What will this old man give me to eat?" The man knew his thoughts, and, making the fire blaze brightly, he sat with his bare back close in front of it. His back became soft and greasy, and he asked Coyote to eat. "Eat what?" said Coyote. And the man answered, "My back, of course." Coyote refused at first; but the man invited him to eat his back. Coyote said to himself, 'I will bite his back right to the bone, and kill him." Going up to the man, he took a big bite; but the piece came away in his mouth, and no mark was left on the man's body. He found the food was very good. Now he thought he could do the same thing: so, making a big blaze, he turned his back to the fire. But his back burned; and the smell of burning hair made the man angry, who threw him outside, saying, "You try to imitate me, but you cannot do it. You fool! Don't you know it is I only who can do that ?" Continuing his journey, Coyote came to another house, which he entered.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on the Shuswap People of British Columbia
    IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) -i^ 12.5 1.0 |50 ''"^~ IIIH 2.0 I.I 1.25 1.4 1.6 sj <^ 71 \ m \\ /A V 6^ ^S^"> O <^ Photographic '"i^ 33 WIST MAIN STREET 'm WEBSTER, N.Y. USSO Sciences (716) •72-4503 Corporation ,!^. , -mo- CIHM/ICMH CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Collection de Series. microfiches. microraproductiont historiquas Canadian Institute for Hiatoricai iMicroraproductions Institut Canadian da 1980 techniques et bibliographiques Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes Tf to The Institute has attempted to obtain the best L'Institut a microfilm* le meilleur exemplaire original copy available for filming. Features of this qu'll lui a it* possible de se procurer. Les details copy which may be bibliographlcally unique, de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-Atre uniques du which may alter any of the images in the point de vue bibliographique. qui peuvent modifier Tl reproduction, or which may significantly change une Image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une the usual method of filming are checked below. modification dans la mAthode normale de filmage P< sont indiqute ci-dessous. o1 fil Coloured covers/ Coloured pages/ I I D Couverture de couleur Pages de couleur O b« Covers damaged/ |~~| Pages damaged/ th I I Couverture endommagde Pages endommagtes si 01 fil Covers restored and/or laminated/ I Pages restored and/orand/oi laminated/ I— D Couverture restaurte et/ou pellicula Pages restaur6es et/ou pelliculies si CI Cover title missing/ I Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/foxei I I I — Le titre de couverture manque Pages d6color6es, tacheties ou piqudes Coloured maps/ Pages detached/ I I I I Tl Cartes giographiques en couleur Pages ddtachdes si Tl Coloured ink (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Sample Chapter
    COLE HARRIS A Bounded Land Reflections on Settler Colonialism in Canada Contents Acknowledgments | ix Introduction | 3 PART 1 EARLY ENCOUNTERS The Fraser Canyon Encountered | 21 Imagining and Claiming the Land | 24 Voices of Smallpox around the Strait of Georgia | 35 PART 2 EARLY SETTLEMENTS Acadia: Settling the Marshlands | 51 Of Poverty and Helplessness in Petite-Nation | 67 The Settlement of Mono Township | 95 PART 3 THE ARCHITECTURE OF SETTLEMENT European Beginnings in the Northwest Atlantic | 119 The Overseas Simplification of Europe | 123 Creating Place in Early Canada | 145 PART 4 RECONFIGURING BRITISH COLUMBIA The Making of the Lower Mainland | 167 The Struggle with Distance | 172 Indigenous Space | 185 PART 5 THEORIZING SETTLER COLONIALISM Making an Immigrant Society | 201 How Did Colonialism Dispossess? | 231 Postscript: The Boundaries of Settler Colonialism | 265 Notes and Further Readings | 286 Index | 326 Introduction UBLISHED IN VARIOUS locations and for various audiences over the last fifty years, the writings republished here all deal P with settlers and their descendants and with those they substan- tially displaced – in short, with settler colonialism. They all have ana- lytical edges and are broadly related to one another. But tucked away in various publications and often embedded in more empirical investiga- tions, many of them have been nearly invisible. Nor has it been possible to consider them as a coherent body of thought. Although that thought has evolved over the years, common assumptions run through these various writings. If the more analytical of them are assembled, some- thing of the broad architecture of settler colonialism may appear – the premise that underlies this collection.
    [Show full text]
  • British Columbia Historical Quarterly
    THE BRITISH COLUMBIA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY I - - .-- JULY - OCTOBER, 1953 BRITISH COLUMBIA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY Published by the Archives of British Columbia in co-operation with the British Columbia Historical Association. EDITOR Wn.LA1D B. IRELAND, Provincial Archives, Victoria. ASSOCIATE EDiTOR MAnGE WoLFminEN, Provincial Archives, Victoria. ADVISORY BOARD J. C. Gooor&iow, Princeton. T. A. RrcgAIu, Victoria. W. N. SAGE, Vancouver. Editorial communications should be addressed to the Editor. Subscriptions should be sent to the Provincial Archives, Parliament Buildings, Victoria, B.C. Price, 5O the copy, or $2 the year. Members of the British Columbia Historical Association in good standing receive the Quarterly without further charge. Neither the Provincial Archives nor the British Columbia Historical Association assumes any responsibility for statements made by contributors to the magazine. The Quarterly is indexed in Faxon’s Annual Magazine Subject-Index and the Canadian Index. BRITISH COLUMBIA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY “Any country worthy of a future should be interested in its past.” VOL. XVII VICTORIA, B.C., JULY-OCTOBER, 1953 Nos. 3 and 4 CONTENTS PAGE “Old Whitehead “—Peter Skene Ogden. ByD. A. McGregor 161 The Church of England in the Old Oregon Country. By Thomas E. Jessett 197 Perry McDonough Collins at the Colonial Office. By John S. Gaibraith 207 John Nobili, S.J., Founder of California’s Santa Clara College: The New Caledonia Years, 1845—1848. By John Bernard MeGloin, S.J 215 The Klondike Gold-rush: A Great International Venture. By Stuart R.Tompkins_ 223 NOTES AND COMMENTS: British Columbia Historical Association 241 Okanagan Historical Society 247 South Cariboo Historical Museum Society 249 Sproat Lake Petroglyphs 249 Plaque to Commemorate the Commencement of the Survey of Vancouver Townsite by L.
    [Show full text]
  • Doukhobor-Sinixt Relations at the Confluence of the Kootenay and Columbia Rivers in the Early Twentieth Century
    “From Our Side We Will Be Good Neighbour[s] to Them”: Doukhobor-Sinixt Relations at the Confluence of the Kootenay and Columbia Rivers in the Early Twentieth Century Myler Wilkinson and Duff Sutherland* n the early twentieth century, Doukhobor newcomers to the West Kootenay region of British Columbia displaced the last indigenous peoples to live on the fertile lands at the confluence of 1 Ithe Kootenay and Columbia rivers – the Sinixt Christian family. This process enabled the Doukhobors, a Christian utopian sect originating in Russia, to take control of valuable lands that became the focus 2 of their extensive community operations in the region and beyond. But it also led to the dispossession of the indigenous Christian family and its exile from its home, kp’itl’els. For the Doukhobors, the beautiful lands at the confluence of the rivers became known as Brilliant and were an enduring source of hope and consolation for their persecution and suffering elsewhere. For the Christian family, neglected by federal and provincial officials, the experience was one of being fenced in on a small part of its land and having its burial grounds ploughed over as fields and orchards by Doukhobor farmers. In1919 , the remaining family members, Alexander Christian and his daughter Mary, abandoned their home as a result of the Christian utopian “invasion” – a bitter experience * An earlier version of this article was presented at the BC Studies Conference in Kelowna, May 2011. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Selkirk College Faculty Association Professional Development Committee. We would also like to thank the editors of BC Studies for their careful reading of earlier versions of this paper; our thanks as well to Frank Leonard who generously offered his knowledge of research sources.
    [Show full text]