Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation

Shangri-La Far Eastern Plaza Hotel Taipei, August 3-5, 2010

Editors: Eric Gilman Asuka Ishizaki David Chang Wei-Yang Liu Paul Dalzell !"#$%$!&& ''()*+$ #,--%#%

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11121411 1a42691#1 :#2% Table of Contents

1%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%7 SESSION SUMMARIES AND PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS >E4$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%( SESSION 1: 9'>$99$@6: 78190F4 %%%%%%%%%%%%* 76>$7@@6676=6:6=>>6

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2### OPENING SESSION ,2 #4301 9>676=::>$$ Dr. Larry B. Crowder, :5+4%%%%%%* Dr. Wu-Hsiung Chen, Minister, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, Taiwan%%%%%%%%%( 9#12# # 9>676=>G$ Dr. David Hyrenbach'+4 %%*! Mr. James Sha:= 2>E4A%%%%%%%/& +4":4W 120 Mr. Wen-Jung Hsieh 12#23 :#$@"39 1## 1>E# %%%%%%%%%%%%%/& Mr. Daniel Dunn:5+4%%%%%%%%%*8 Dr. Rebecca Lent:9227 ##? 22+%$%6$4 %%%21 #2 Mr. Sean Martin1'@ Dr. Hsueh-Jung Lu69 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%21 +4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*( ="25, REPORTING ON COMMITMENTS 411#4##1 AND PROGRESS SINCE IFF1 Mr. Randall Owens="2 Ms. Kitty M. Simonds>E4: 5 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%!& %%%/* 2##4 24 01F1 Dr. Robin Warner+42%%%!*

###1 Mr. Paul Holthus19%%%%%%!8

* SESSION 2:$>$+:7>$99$@6: SESSION 3:77=76="A'9$>6$77L> 76>$7@@6676=6:6=>>6 $>7>$=9+$7676>7$'>7>$

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1##1 $$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%71 6'71 Dr. Jo-Ann Leong'72 031 "%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%!( 20# Dr. Rebecca Lewison$:$+4 O* ="25 1##1 5;Rhincodon typus< 0 Mr. Randall Owens="2 Dr. Shoou Jeng Joung69 5 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%8/ +4%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 74

6>12#01 # Ms. Deirdre Boelke6>1 0R002# %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%8) ?1##20 011#1 WE##1 Mr. Geoff McPhersonQ5+4 %%O8 Mr. Mao-Cheng Wang% % & #1 7##2## 1 $1 Dr. Osamu Abe672 Dr. David Fluharty+42 %%%61 $Q# %%%%%%%%%%%%%76

$0#1 Dr. Donald Kobayashi+%$%6 Session 2B:>$>7L>$9'> $471$ 9>7@76>+>7$'76=76:+$A 1Dr. I-Jiunn Cheng69 +4%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%77 $$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%* 12#00 $22 2@ 2##0+$#3535 Dr. Martin Hall73# 6 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%) Ms. Timm Timoney6' 71"%%%%%%%%%%%%%%8 Session 3B:G>3"$>:>'67$$ 1E#=" 6:7$'>7>$"A' 25## Mr. Andrew TobinN1$2171 $$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%)* %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%66 1 71E## 11421 Ms. Ming-Hua Lee$%%)8 Mr. Bill Wells$## %%%%%%%67 7$21$01 E###, 10,#20 2 0 Mr. Yi-Ping Hung Dr. Lida Pet-Soede %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%67 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%)

1E## ,5301 #+%$% ##20 Mr. Marion Larkin+$ Mr. Keith Symington %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%( %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%)O

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 4 $#2011 >42121#10 114 Mr. Bill Holden$1#%%%)( 2,1 1#S 5a10,14 Dr. Tom Nishida672 11 $Q# %%%%%%%%%%%%%& Mr. Duncan Leadbitter$0 #%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%( $50 Dr. Kwang-Ming Liu69 1410 +4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&O 25301 #,@2+$1#3 2#1#52>:## SESSION 4:>9>6:796$9 Mr. Bundit Chokesanguan$ 7@>>676=9$@6:76>$7@ :4#%%%%%%%%%%%(* @6676=9'7>L>$+$76"@>>@=7 7$'>7>$ $02>#5 Mr. Henk Brus%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(8 $$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%111

Session 3C:77=76="A'76@96=@76> 271%%%* 6:+$>$>76>7$'>7>$ >6:7T,78%%%%%%%%%%%%%8 $$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(O >6:7T/,0'9?%%%%( $R12 5 >6:7T*,"517 Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila+42" $%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%121 0%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(( >6:7T!,#%%%%%%/* >2205> >6:7T8,$#5"#%%%%%%%%%127 9273# W220 7811 %%%%%%%%%%% 141 # Dr. Rick Deriso73# >6:7T,#@%%%%%%%%%%%/O8 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(( 2%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%/)* 100 Dr. Eric Gilman'+41 "97 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&&

4214#1#52 224011 Dr. Martin Hall73# %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&8

92G077" Dr. Rebecca Lent+%$%6 $4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&8

$010#11 ,10 Dr. Charles Cheng1"111 Dr. Mayumi Sato"1@2%%%%%%%%%%&8

Foreword from the Co-Hosts

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James Sha Kitty M. Simonds := >E4: 2 >E4A

Executive Summary Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation

PREPARED BY: 24#014% Dr. Eric Gilman'+4 #E#1##21 Mr. Paul Dalzell 20#01 530114% Ms. Asuka Ishizaki 21 Dr. Larry Crowder:5+4 #10 Dr. Robin Warner+42 71 12'%914=22 Q5+4161 27$# Q#2 1";78<41 4204225 0*38/&&0*&& #5#10 ##214 21% 114?%78 #111 111E2 221/&&)05 #110121 % 1,'10121 10213 1122 INCENTIVES FOR MARINE CAPTURE FISHING INDUSTRY S78##41# SECTOR PARTICIPATION IN MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING 11113#12 11#00 2042 #% #E 524#1a 78310'301+$ 2#1%0220 1 #10223 2%711 41144# 6U110R41 2121% 'Q#1% 113 1% 91278## 1#1Taipei Declaration/ 9027811 %51 #10##R 1R4# ###1V #1301%9 122 5##2123 ##1 22 121% ##41#23 71###0 2421# 2#3 1% 4301%

1 7##3014 ?12 112 10101F1 S14%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation & BYCATCH MITIGATION #3441#3 20104#101 124784 11%021##2 #11113#12 01 024# 411 #10151 12#0 1250#1 ##% ?2V112#41 121 53011301 341 #2#3 0% 1#2021 #01## 0E1#11 0224##404 101# 20%7#413 #41# 100 %00#13 1##1111 2011 #1#402 0112 1#20# 1##%'44 0112242 114#20 41% 12501 #0# COMMITMENTS BY IFF5 PARTICIPANTS 002F41 1?1#3 27#3 14100% #415141 12 51470F4% 01 //78##281 #1%78##11 011412 T#:U#4#14 ##10% 15112 ?101#1 % (%141 ##1E!% 9? ;9<401#0# ###03 0%'4224#2 #01301413 5011R 2010443 12%41 41124211 ##20122103 1#4020 22240101 11#20103 4?2% 52#211 9W41 #1222 0R2123 1112241#4%

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Executive Summary 11 Table 1. Summary of IFF5 participant commitments

Percent of Category Commitments

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 12 IFF5 Mission and Objectives

MISSION ' $1### #0 227 1101 42V 11V1 V21110V ' $41222# E#13 2043 V1151# 11#301 11411, 1#1#3 ' 221E#3 #% 1## 114 Look Forward 0#1 024##1 ' 712224104## 11V1 1#0015 11 ' 4#1111 #411 4/&&& 2#V 1#4121 512#43 ' 712#21# 1121 #001 34 111#4 1023 11 #41 14V #0023 ' 1## 4##% 0#12240 021 101 OBJECTIVES 11V

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Taipei Declaration Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation August 3-5, 2010 Taipei, Taiwan

Recalling0F424 Recognizing02# 270 #101 1412 15 ##2####1 #404E#21 V 14# 1421V Further recalling10F42 427 Further recognizing02F41 4#11#12 1?11412#E3 04E#251 0151112 0#0 #4112 11101 134 V 10V Considering #4142 Recognizing+16>1 21#11 $19?1 302##102 ##T#0#2? #1219W 1#1#102 1212#0 44 9WG:$0 10F4#3 1$V 1##UV Acknowledging7 Further Recognizing## 4111 01411?a1 ?10#3 214#3 14#12512 013#0V 2241#00 #11V Considering222101 211#413 1122 E### 022 E#21#43 201421 1##22 0141# 7$# #1244#1 1"1 14221V 1##2,

Recognizing4" % ?#2# :4W2123 #143 01 251 2##21 #1 ###2? 2101110 #V # ?V

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 16 Opening Session Minister Wu-Hsiung Chen Mr. James Sha Mr. Wen-Jung Hsieh

Dr. Rebecca Lent Mr. Sean Martin Ms. Kitty M. Simonds Opening Address and Remarks

Opening Address ##F2 42%2 22#112213 Wu-Hsiung Chen 4%114 2>E4A 24003 1/&231# 1##1 021001% =1%G$112 0002 2+$13V'0V% 3#0201 Q$132 1#25% V11##121% >224##103 ?41 715E12 0272 #%74 $011$5011 12R3 9?2+16% 42# #0% ## 045#4 221 ?23 ?21##21 01% 20%3 010142 '4#4112 02040 21%7 1#124123 #21# 3 2##%143 #% 01412 #221 $4141122## 5110411% 523#1 #12##011 7#1E241 2##1% 1223 ##01410+1 E### 6>1$19? E#21#3 12 41 %0F0 0112 ##2/) 000?1 27$# 420 1"E4 1% 1140%

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Opening Remarks 721#4 0##1##10 %#11 James Sha 12#131 :3=2 5140112 >E4A ##1#20 %12#51 5443 =1'011 110#102 ##121%71500 22% 5 2+$23 7##220 22%9 222%7#2 7154 412E#1% 2112 122113 5% 24%

7#4111 #11222 Wen-Jung Hsieh 410% :#$@"391 0114#2 >E# ##102 1221##2##% W1441 V322%$1 #E1% 1:3=Q$V11 ##V11022 71010#12# # 11#513 221211 14/&&%11 ##27% 9?2 2152E#110 52#21 /)#254E#1 210143 1#1% 10#1 2 61054 221##3 412411#0 #42004 1111% 1%2#2E E#41#1 21420 #0%F1 224 211114 ##2 11 1244% 1#10?3 02W1 71 %0F41 6U1/&&&%7/&&78 4##524 012 ?;9< $#1"%94# 1##03 11? 1 01112 0% E#111%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation /& ##104W 11224 112112 301##1# 00%91 21%# #W#10#1 52#41 E#1 #51 022 4%:%@110 011% 51211##3 1041% ###2175 21221 1221011## Sean Martin 14 1'@ #%#2 ##50 715005 1412% 1 223 94#1142 #2127 011 12##11 2142E# 1W#% 2R#1 04%41 42E2111 4#%$0 1#2F #a411E3 1001211 #1#52%2# 1% 2E# 00%7041 R71511,' #42 '@#0 02%? 0112110 0113 2#41 44%41 1122S ##1#11##0 10 $#44 244% ##2%$# ##22 92#1 0F01 023#%0 00121 14 ## #30F42%04 1 2010 #E524#1#3 #%611 a2#1 1###1 %"220# E4#2## 100113 10% 44#212 111213 7#7820 012 1#012 1% 10E#%5% 21195 #412313 Rebecca Lent 1# :922722+%$%6 %211112 $4 3###123 113114 :%0@0505 31%2# 21 #113 21 4344%94E# ?78%$1+%$%6 01113 9?#2 #1;7++<#

Opening Address and Remarks 21 22411%7 7#411 014##1 1#241 244#14 04 #14443 ?2# % 0##411R2 412123 1R011 301044# 2,'10#3 122422 1#2##1 0411%' S #1 1%11 2# 52#1#1 10113?1 1 1041301#2 112#%'@ E#%102? 041+1 2122#301 61212#0 111% 14124(&[%A E#64 '#E 01# 41040% :4#10 21F4%E# #010 '#0 1#1142 11F 5#%0142 '7141a 41213 0##2 #001#2 4% #01#52223 4%9022' #5122 @7#1## ##42%$ 714 ?21 1##2## 1#% 1410#23 1F 20% 6'7140 #11'5 04111021 #1%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 22 Reporting on Commitments and Progress Since IFF1 and Process for IFF5 Participant Commitments

Kitty M. Simonds 4#0#% >E4: 2/st523 14 %12011 051#1 F00111#1% 7110#51 013 0112#1#3 4212 7 ' /&&&%71552 #0#% 194 1142#102 :4#2##3 01#00123 78#1215111 10440211 ##2% #102#11 % $77 126U1 #0114 ''Q#1Q#% 1'0 15 #%1# 2#% 51011 04(&[% 42'71### 12111 414F 25 #2#0%>4# T0%U 4222 7##21%$1 #4114#503 1 4# 1220 0a1#2 1271 ?91#3 48&&&%21 9%$011 #1#14 401#10492 2% 01414141 %71143 4#5#141 2'23 41 101#1 51/&&&%71 1121 0131 %711040 0#41%$474E#11 41#2 1#220 % 5#03 1##4 '1# % 41#11 4#%7 7507 14#05 0R1# 44023 1#1 1441%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 24 302 4 ;<1#11#11 0## 0##0 011# 0151 %#2a110 1# 05204=2 #-#1:% 2E4 014#22 22#E#02 2#11 1#1#4%6 2% ##2## 021$ 0F#40+$190W 01$11#4 1%521 10 5278##E# 0#412 #1#2 #101 4##1#4% 14% 70 :5012 'ohana ;2<# #4741#2 %11 011 5 ##224 15E7 401R00413 %111 %78#401 201%3 #01 21#12 ##%22 15012% 041#241 ?1 011#1% 12%\ 440#124 #4122 5#'242 %

Reporting on Commitments and Progress Since IFF1 and Process for IFF5 Participant Commitments /8

Session Summaries and Presentation Abstracts SESSION 1: 9'>$99$@6: 76>$7@@6676=6:6=>>6

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2## #,2 #4301 Dr. Larry B. Crowder, :5+4%%%%%%*

9#12# # Dr. David Hyrenbach'+4 %%*!

+4":4W 120 12#2 1## Mr. Daniel Dunn:5+4%%%%%%%%%*8

##? #2 Dr. Hsueh-Jung Lu69 +4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*(

="25, 411#4## 1 Mr. Randall Owens="2 5 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%!&

2##4 24 01F1 Dr. Robin Warner+42%%%!*

###1 Mr. Paul Holthus19%%%%%%!8 Session 1: Summary Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management

SESSION CHAIR: Dr. Robin Warner, ;>"$<1114 6291$ 102014;00 +42 ::<%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation *& Session 1: Abstracts

The Role of Marine Spatial Planning INTRODUCTION in Sustaining Pelagic Fisheries: 12 Transitioning from Managing Sectors 211#111 #21040 to Comprehensive Ecosystem-based 104;Q5%/&&<% Management 4211122 0#E1#3 122;<%2 Larry B. Crowder #E#1113 :524:5+4 021120 4022R1 ABSTRACT 0#E#11 101%402 2 #210;1 ###12 1E#<01 1E 2243# %12101 01#41014% 301%01 ##301 4#12 10 112123 %# %9441 2212014 11#2301 ;%/&&<14222 %7Q/&&(1901 ##%11 795+$ 1:;/&&/<210 a4#1 2#E#1312 252$#;$<#3 6'714/&[ 301 21'71W % #E#114 E#1%911#14 75742$1 115## 1E2123 1(([2#;" 1%7E112 %/&&*<%?12121 11223# 21222W4 %$#00## 1221# 41% 2221005E 7##23 2;1@4/&&8<% 0 2#1%"2 11222 T0U##R E12101 42143 0#a% 2# $3#210 #0F4%##0# ##1 #1 #%#103 24% 2#222

Session 1: Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management * Figure 1. (Crowder et al. 2008)

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation */ Figure 2. Marine spatial planning (Crowder et al. 2008)

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Session 1: Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management ** REFERENCES Oceanographic Considerations "#QQ$>%/&&8%7 for Marine Spatial Planning 0142 on the High Seas 210%Proceedings of the National # #&/,8!!*3!O% David Hyrenbach 'W+4 "QGG:="'$Q :%/&&*%#142 $5#6%Science ##5?13 /((,*)(3(/% 13#0 3#04#1 1@"95==A9$$ #%##R2 6>%/&&%$0%4 #3E#2E13 +%$%4%Science**, 12410240 O3)% 1#111 1@">@'?64"F51G 41 @"90%/&&)%#23 1#%#11 1 ##2## 301%42 #1#1 >>41$ *(,/8(3/O)% 0#12 4230#40; 11:>>%/&&/% 011<% 1?10220 1'71, 414#1#10 2221#E#1%Marine 14#2014 Ecology Progress Series/*&,/8*3!% ;%%125<1# @4%/&&8%#1#1 142115 2,50 22444;%% 2%Philosophical transactions of the Royal ##1#<%1 Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 11#12 *&,(83&8% 1##1 0%143 @1G@@0Q0$0 0141112## %/&&8%# #12101 Ecosystem-based Management.:, 0% #2$1 $% 7#124#3 ""0>""6:22Q>5 11221#10 %/&&%7#2014 11#2 4%Science*!,O)O3(&% 10%A ###100 A995=91Q1@"91 0112%7##41 Q%/&&O%$44, 011#2101 3012% %001 #!(,/&3*/% 11013 ,#1#;'0% /&&&<%141224 0##0 E1#10%#4 R4#11 1011E4022 110E12#3 #2%# 2#212212 #41#%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation *! "#3E# Using the Convention on Biological 4##11 1#10 1#12 523#1#% 1014##E# Areas in Need of Protection to Inform 4%1445 Fisheries Management and Marine ##114#243 ;116/&&)<% Spatial Planning #211# ##242#40, Daniel C. Dunn1*, Kristina Gjerde2, ;<401 Andre Boustany1, Patrick N. Halpin1 #;/<1# 1=#>@06$2 1#40;*<#4023 >4:5+41=09 ;!<51 "1474 241;8<0#301 27+6=0 % * Presenter

#4111201 #223 ABSTRACT 4114#2#4 ##21 7/&&)22;9< 3%E512 4":4;":<1#1 #a102 21203 401#1#1 ;>"$<12 21#21# #%241 0011# 0242>"$% #3E##4% 12>"$#14 4212>"$ #114 1#0? 2#12 1%"12 #4224#11 >"$#412 121 1#12 #4224% %13 101 2>"$1 E4401 241 1% 410%' ###41252 E>"$#413 14## 2##;%% 1#4##421 <1##3 #% ;$<%4E ?01 ###212>"$% REFERENCES

1@%16>%/&&)%> INTRODUCTION 2301 7/&&OE#5#410 1##%Marine Policy*/,OO/ ":?14#1 ROO)% 112 '0G%:%G%%1:%G% 1212#% /&&&%119" 29":1#1 %$% 21203 Freshwater Ecosystems&,!*O3!8)% ;>"$<12# ;0V":/&&)<%11 #141414 ?#####? %14 10242>"$%

Session 1: Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management *8 #4214 1#0?3 1?521 1% #1112 12#":>"$ >"$% 4001E 21##0#% 12>"$#3 +1502>"$ 144212>"$ 1011%

Table 1. areas in need of protection (CBD 2008)

Criteria Rationale

Uniqueness ;<R;T 7#0%@1#03 or rarity 251U<;2 0#1##214 <1### 21214 1-;<R 4% 10V1- ;<R# #2%

Special R12## L0101#1 importance 4414% #3## for life history 1#215#2 stages of 0#23 species 12#%

Importance 0244 142 for threatened, 142111 #10% endangered 1# or declining 02#% species and/or habitats

Vulnerability, 4##3 1125 fragility, sensi- 2400# 0124 tivity or slow #22; 4#0 recovery #0111#0 1224#1 404< 0% 4%

Biological ### 7#21 productivity #4 21 0#14% #2#1%

Biological #4143 7#241 diversity 20 2#1% #14% 2%

Naturalness #41 # 2252 #12%211 4231110 % 11%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation * ##0#12 :1# 12>"$014#143 00E#102 0#4% 012#E% #11021 ##420 #1#04 1#10":%T #301## 0U210 1 T12#%U2R 4;%%-0<% #from%#43 1;%%##1<5 4 1# 1R22 ##0#1 >"$T12#U12 ##E%7 #2#%1 41241#043 2>"$10140;2 %"12>"$#412 >"$<#%1 1#13 2121200 2% 545#%21 12>"$1 40112 0#0101 >"$243 0>"$1102 1120#% 1%'E E#T#2111 >"$#412 1#1-0U;1-13 ##;%%< 1<T##2232 1##;$<% #U;2<T4024 4E3 4U;40<1 ?01## 10%>"$01 #212>"$% 1-111# 0#11#;%% @05<104110 THE ROLE OF EBSAS IN FISHERIES MANAGEMENT 10%230 112# 12>"$ 02#%"1 124 2?01 1410 112>"$0140 %4#1 %742403 0142#;'# et #511T1 %/&&)<%'413 250124 #1E#-#1 4#01 14#1### 224#10%U72 #111 01110T1224U 11#0;"((8V T125U#1#15 $%(((V715/&&!V9% 4;%%$# %((V /&&8<%## "% (((V1 %/&&<%:%; ;: %((8V= 4<#412112#3 (()VQ5 %/&&<1 ##01%$#1 22#% 011>"$010 2221# 40 20011 T12#%U7# ;115(()V' %/&&&V 10 @ %/&&!V=%/&&8<%23 112>"$10#1 12##2#1# ;%%4 ;$# %((V"%(((V1 % 26#U /&&<124# '#V'/&&)<% ; %/&&(<1 12>"$1 ;1'5/&&&<%= 4102 04#101 2% 1;= %/&&<%

Session 1: Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management *O THE ROLE OF EBSAS IN MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING ":%/&&)%9:7T-/&%$2 4":4% ##22125 1% #4# 1@%"%5$%%(()(% 401#1 Implications for Management. R01%7221# /*)3O% #0F4111#Ea 141 %'5%@%/&&&2 421143 #4,2'W% #;:4/&&)<%72$ Q2>)/ 00F42 (3(O% 400F4#1 :%G%$%%1%%'2 #%12>"$$ %Q%((8>4222% #11 R4,1 0#024 >8/&83/*/% 4134a%#43 211#1 :4%%L%$F4Q%/&&O% 4#212 2##3 20#;%% ,"%*)/3(% 47#"1# :4%/&&)%#2# 2"127<## #14301 >"$#42# %*/O/3OO% ;:4/&&OV>50/&&)<% ::%%%%"%6%'#%;4< E#04221- 252#3#3 11122 2101 11#>"$13 2%1% 42>"$01$% >50Q%Q Q%5Q%/&&)1 512>"$1 $#"$"@6> ;%% $#!/&&)% 11##1#1 4211#%< =>%"6%G0:%%/&&8% 10?1%4 #1##00103 12#14>"$;01 %1*83!(% 0#14<0# =>%U>%"4$%%/&&%1 42?51#2 03#% 4;%%#22 1O/3/*% #1<%#2>"$ #2$0101 =%(()>222, F1;1%/&&)< 44%9!&*O3!% 0402#3 '%%4:%@%?G%7%/&&& 1402141% "3,01$% "!;3<,/&!3/( REFERENCES '#"%$%01$%$5G%%% 1Q%=F1G%$%L%/&&)Marine /&&)%=0#2'7# Spatial Planning in the High Seas.*/ >%$*((!)3(8/% )*/3)*(% '>%%G0:%%5:%%"? "6%%#Q%@550$%%((( =%'%4Q%Q%/&&),1 &' 0121 (%)**& caretta'301#% Guidelines for Mitigation,9 >11$#8/O3/O)% 6%(*% 7%$%5%/&&!7#2# ":%((8%+%/ 11 0!1#2& 11##2, Ecosystems. World Resources Institute Indicator 41%"!) Brief.7:% /!3!(%

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Session 1: Approaches to Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management *( 1E24 Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority: 4411?3 %'452#41 Monitoring, Evaluation and Adaptive #1112 Marine Spatial Planning and Management1 410 #0211% F2?21 Randall Owens 11% ="25 014#2 4224#3 ##;$<50 2# 213511 1#? ####11 %111 11##1% #32 22414 % %>R#1223 21#012 11T## 4%0F42143 2U#10 102##1 /&&212=7$311 ##201F1 $%1#11&512?2 02%2 1?10 E0142 13 1#4#05 11E4%$4 2$%71123 ?011 04210 2 3F113 12 12$21#3 4#?1 24#E10% ?%03=7$;#,--2%%1%<03 7/&&O30+4567 121#41?1 11R="2 1213 5;="<##95# W?%=7$2# 2="2;="<44% 1#10 2$% 95##01/&&(2V E2#% W?###0 ##%52#4$2 710121 111243 0111%7#4 1#10%4 22401% 126@16 02242="% @11 224R12 1U%711 4#02 20441 4# ?$%R#3 ="25;="<% 4##40412%$ 4,72244 ?10#13 14F123 221#0 52="%95# 013% #01R#125R 0210F4 ?1#4041% 1014#1E? 153 #40%=7$ 1#1 0### 11#E%030 $#% 41#01950 422%952#41

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="31? 51 72$;7$<%$((*4 34#1 2!O2="% 243 The Great Barrier Reef Outlook Report 2009 is structured 22231#%@4# !"# 5#0=22Q=1 of the Great Barrier Reef marine Park Act 1975. #4141="W35 ?#410101 Figure 1. The Outlook assessment required by the 01%5R%'422 GBRMP Act 2?2#1# 11##51% ###51# #2#5 25201 511224?2 #412%4295 0#E#1%95### 1101111#41 #41142 #122 41124# 212="*% #11F=" 214% ="1>9 #2="95#V7"2W4 '41111 95T50 F15T1FU 1# #31 2112%71 00TU1 11R2 %74#3 22202 2>"%9511R 14#102#2 5="1141 #12 #1R1 ="2%U #4#%0 14#1 1#214#%'4 * 40,#,--%0#%4%-#b-2b4- b-b2b1 0R0#13 ! 40,#,--%0#%4%-#b-0b- 1514# b0b2b5b# 0210%#

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Table 1. Broad assessment of the effectiveness of management

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 42 0295#141 The Role of Marine Spatial Planning in 2135#4110 22110411 Governance of Climate Change Mitiga- 3F1%7112 tion Activities in the Oceans beyond 12242 #12="1 National Jurisdiction 1'% Robin Warner ="#E0#E 6291$ ##$133 +42 2RR2#1- #%'4=" E#14##2 14#2#311 3014 1 ##1% 4405110 2E##1001 018%##14 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 23 1222 55Q:12 4114 Q?122 01E12#1W :#2 %1F520 74111 1E102#100E %75252=1 #01402% 264;"12! $41##E8%80 6?<1+$ ;<201 01# #01E12 571="E2 02221125# 1$% 06%

REFERENCES 444 220#5 :Q%/&&)%T11#2 5#1F1 411##1 4#011 R2="2U 11% Marine Policy 4%*/##%)/*3)/% 4101 01F1% ="295#/&&(40 0001E1 ,#,--%0#%4%-#b-0b- 210F42#5 b0b2b5b# 2?0 ##12112 2101 F17%92?5 #122 TU

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 44 Corporate Role in Marine Spatial Planning and Management

Paul Holthus 19

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6>12#01 Ms. Deirdre Boelke6>1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%8)

WE##1 Mr. Mao-Cheng Wang% % &

7##2# #$1 Dr. David Fluharty+42 %%%61 Session 2A: Summary Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management: Perspectives from Managers and Planners

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Session 2A: Abstracts

Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning 1#3535 6;6</&&O and the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands 02#14 +1$% Jo-Ann Leong1 and T. ‘Aulani Wilhelm2 1 '72"$29> 102E21 $+42' 4,6'71 2 #3535692 2>410 26$691 +%$%:#26 # 9#1#1 ;69 21$$01$ 4%3 G%2#1 41?2 0F##01113 #?141R1#32 410% 0Q8/&%$0R 111###2/&&) 6#*(O(OR2 ###1h%8# 91E42 010 ##E)8&&#;/!3*8[21 1#102%7 1<;%/&&<%74 R11 /&&2'# #%1#1Q 1211% /&&#0010 '#4110 6'71% 264'28&&%:%1 112 410225 $15#4211 01053##1#%$(( W1#2 @1$#U11 W1#4% #411#1 2101 #8&2 224 6'7#1%6#3 #1122?% 16'7/&&&%0 1#1441 INTRODUCTION #112Q 8/&%"Q/&&0#43 9Q8/&&1=%"1 #1#111 1)&*0 ###2/&&)2#F1 6'71;6'7<6 111#% 12R2 1611 (&;+%$%%!*<% ##;$<

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 8& Table 1. NQ'!U+=V/3<3@

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Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 88 ##12$#R3 2##4 1001 1F221%7# 2102R% #21141% 2T###5%U #1224 7="E#121 4242# 01#21 2%01 114#0#3012 1021501 42#1;=L<24 1101TU##V03 4%#11253 51401E? 110220E#2 4#% 02051%4 512#4144 THE FISHERIES ISSUES #3 1415# 2205051202 14#2?# 2524 45231#%11 1#301=L% E113E1201 ##1E;2< 21140%# 105212 02242201 *&E*&;*&2<1%22#1 0151301##24 44V2 51#111 #141##R2 0135%#12 511E?#13 12%1# 424%#12 11# 25T#5 124"9% U2%9##301 ##4412%7 =L00 0041113 04## ?122##2 0#2E#1% 11#14 #44E >1 40104#1% #0%6012 040F423 922##10 10 ##12 E44%7120 4%71E1 1F1#0 4%:25 041##135 #21#1? #2# #441 ?3 01%12 235%$1 #111122# 4014#0F4 142 0##R111 4110 11#03 ;@05%((V?1:((/V 001#222 ((<%'40 2110 12#40 025% 01#01014 48401% 211210 1#%>4122 #100#1#0% ##W4111##0#3 #0%@0 122 2F%72#4 #W##21 ? 11222023 12# %T##2#1U0 01122##0 #2##22 11041%9 11%"1 41%724R0 ## 8 =4Q/&&!%T1 141#4221 1:#1,$%U %

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 8 7##2>" 1F101#1T#3 ##11#41 #1U21 113 #314#0 2R#4 2511# 2#413 1#2 #1%# 4014# 1351#13#1 2E4? 10#1 2%7#213 0E11121 #?11 #210 101 1% 12#?14# 2R 2014#% ##241% ##1% 7212 0##1%2TU0 REFERENCES 1R1 #122 ?%:'%>%((/%V6# 011% $0:4#W4% ##%*O3!8% :#1402 1#43 :Q%1@%@%7Q%VR #224 >@4##"14 ?014##1 W="$22##1 #1 ‘ITMEMS ;7#> R0% $#<W/8 /&&*40f1%@@***<#1<< 4#13 @AA@@1A@=8C5@&A11A8KA 10151151 9KA#1A24<1>% %72 1@%:Q%@%$$%G 4025R1#3 "%":%:%Q"%'Q%@ >$:0% :%7Q%?Q%15L%#@% #21151 =G%$%""%$#G% 0#44F13 :W=%#"%'% %114###0 '%"7%1%:00G%1Q%$ #412013 :%$#G%/&&!%V7##3 4#%7110 4354-*2="2, 1E421 3#21 10###1 20##W40 513211010 at U1%@@***<#1<<@AA@@1A ?23 @=85C@1AA<1V; 135%1F1 4#11 @05Q%9%"05@%# 1#103E1%7 $%'1%'00$%@4%$% #4123 Q%%Q%'% 122#40 %'%@%%%((% 01#01013 T$0"#74,> 4#1 1R#2> 011% $2W>O/;/<,*O3!/% %((%T1, 0F4214 $120%U# 12210 Politics8,!)3O*% E4%"1 40F44 1104#? 21151%>E443 241 42201 #41#1 01%14

Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 8O New England Area Rotation a021 4E02#4 of Scallop Beds 502 1%TUa Deirdre V. Boelke 1#244#%7 1#2;6> 6>1 /&&O<%## 041 ABSTRACT 141R;7N<#01 102% 22## 01#6 +$#0(&& >1(()%03 #511(&(O)((&1/&&! 122E# ;6>$/&&O<111((& 2##01 5041%7((! 01#442 ="511# %:((&# 411#%1 E#4114 4##1#2# %7(()2 111#01 #12% 11%11 2#101 (((1/&&&#2 11#1 E#14#1 #241% 10% 1#2a% 131#1 #E#11/&&!11 ##21 &$#;<% ;'/&&*<% 1F12 #4#15224% $((&#01 #0211 111122 #4#0 41% 10%7 54114 11#1 %00883& E?1#%0# #1/&&*%42 20#4 1110h*8&3!&& ##5%1R 1/&&8#1h&& 3R1?12 ((&%#0 V224221V 4211# 4#11aE0V #%1#10 1##210 2(()/&&V ##10443 #;f/&<F22 %94042 (()#1F2/&&% E#2##26>1 0#1#?1# 1##44%

BACKGROUND

#Placopecten magellanicus ;=<0445216 26=22$% @#1140;' 1/&&!<%$# 20(&3&80# 4011#;6>$/&&O<% 0*8&1# 4##6"1213 11240O&1(&2 Figure 1. Commercial landings by meat count category, %## 1998-2006 (Source NEFSC 2007)

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 8) AREA ROTATION TODAY #424%711 0#E3 1E# ?1#0#2 >2+1$V#3 0510# E11= 42114## "5111E4 5%61##2 ##13 #2+$11 ;/<%#4## 00#51 0%7#04 1%@41 02#0 2T#4U221 #4 #1F% 4%#10?13 1#4T010U CHALLENGES 41(&&%3 #E#11#2 # 21%E# %"R1142 (()#12 E#4%214## 41041 11441# 8&&&0/&[2%9 (O(% 1/&&O1/&&)4&[2 #412 2;6>/&&<% 101 /[2#F121# %#21 204113 2#%7114 1F## 510221 #1%23 #2 %LR144 ;L$<0126$ 2/!1#2 %1F4# 4010141 %E#402123 1#22 ##%@5aE0 Figure 2. Map of scallop access areas and regions 10141 (shaded areas are strata from the atNEFSC dredge survey) R5%0 (Source NEFSC 2007) %9 1##1#44 ?? BENEFITS 1:$22#%

#0211 0026 001 >1# 0%# 2%9# 0a11 =11> 5%711 '0## 2##1 #425 %@2 2241%E#111 a0# 0#112## 010%11 4#2#%'4 0240 F2$4 11%7#155 1, 1)&&&#12#RR42 102 #%7# 112?# 4E12)&&&#1% 1E?04%

Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 8( REFERENCES 8% 1@1#-$# % 11 ':%/&&*%A13103#3 2## 92211 #(Placopecten magellanicus)% aE0 "%&,!!38O% 202% ':$%/&&!%>0 2#1#111 1,$#Placopecten magellanicus 11 210/11%69 #12014 6$6>)(V/#% #410a 2#114 6>%/&&*%1& 1%#1;<40 ####3 ##140010 4# 0204 #41aE0% 410 60#,6>% 2#1% 6>%/&&O%1 $$# 1110 >4#$7# 0#0/&1//#>#1 41E0%6> 1//1/8#61%2 60#,6>% #1a#E3 421314#1105 6>%/&&%51F/ 111a%W#13 $$# #222 >4#$7# 022412%W 41E0%6> 1F>$1F 60#,6>% 0 6>$%/&&O%!86$5 "%W1 5#;!8$< #14%7143 $##%6>$2% 215 :%&O3*O&#% 1a211 ##14%

94#41104 Taiwan’s Experience with Marine 01?1%(&[ 254E#11O8[ Protected Areas 251#1%2 #20142 Mao-Cheng Wang #1111 :4 41#1%01 2>E4A 2#4120 22224140## 4%401#1 7((/165 0010 111L? 00F424% E#11T1UTK2 11-#111# 211 1201412 041213 1111 244# 224U;7+6((!<% #51%3 ##2#1 214 7+2426 1210F4 ;7+6<112E#1 04? 01#3 #2#1%13 0F4, 412#1 % $64-1 12#04 /% 65 411 *% 6 #11#5%711 !% '0-$# 62$0:4#

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation & >E4A11$0 :4#71:0*st/&&( 121% 420/**&&& ;E1:65< #(%/)[2W;/8 <%#5#1 2=71#1 671%

4#1 111# 4%21 ##11 E###02% Figure 1. Puget Sound and adjacent watersheds 20#1 104%'41 "122222(O&1()& 1012122 $@1 #0#1 $1#3#4 120F4% 114## 31%#3 $11043 #022# 14# 1011$1$ %241 $4414#03 02 11$1# 021524% 1T11UT1U1+$ E###02 >11$#%$# #41 22501 1221 $11% %724 E#1a224#1 52##301 142 1#11 2/&[420/&/&% #1031%#3 #W#2# ##5# #1%##1 Incipient Implementation of Marine 0F4212%$1 ##1214# Spatial Planning in Puget Sound 111%11 130135 David Fluharty 0#2112#% $222+42 011 40#3 121#12#41 $1;1$2Q1< %422 1+1$F 2##213 012#4101 % 14%1 # 4010 R002 122V1 0114 301111#1 #145F03 5E##% R22%94 ##0#1 2R4011 01422 2#E4 21422 #0%$22 $1%152## 1#2$14 ##%'4 114241% 0$1 22$1 21##1% 1401%

Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 61 SESSION 2:$>$+:7>$99$@6: 76>$7@@6676=6:6=>>6

Session 2B:>$>7L>$9'> 9>7@76>+>7$'76=76:+$A

$$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*

$222 ##0+$#3535 6 Ms. Timm Timoney6' 71"%%%%%%%%%%%%%%8

1E#="2 5## Mr. Andrew TobinN1$2171 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%66

71E## Mr. Bill Wells$## %%%%%%%67

E###, 2 Mr. Yi-Ping Hung %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%67

1E## #+%$% Mr. Marion Larkin+$ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%( Session 2B: Summary Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management: Perspectives from the Commercial Marine Capture Fishing Industry

SESSION CHAIR: Mr. Henk Brus 1E# ###3 TARGET OUTCOMES: '##3 ;00A3 01#1# '<%72 14E2 40141R S 421#11#2 2%

41#41##42 >E#2212## 1#1 2##411% %>1##4 =401 22#1/% 02% 1111E#2## 44#E 7###14# 25124 24123 12% 41R1 03%721040 1#126 1221# '71;00<1 15 ="2;0010< 1#% 142111 4R011# 7401 102%1 #122 ##1 ##11 2E44#02 #1 110 111%=2 %6'71 2E##411E#2 1411 1#2## 11#3 11V104 a4#% #12#42 1% 72+$6>1 #2#3411 #42112 4#1# a11211# 112##3 ##, 2#1%1 ' 74411R#2 1#2103 1021 1# #0 42;00" ##V <%012 #011%$5 '"32102 45##+$ 1#1# 44021 #02#1# 1512; V1 00@5<%'402 12241 '"144 4#41013 12E14 #1101% 12##%

Session 2B: Abstracts

Socioeconomic Effects on Commercial 02#12#1 #R11#% Fisheries from Spatial Planning by R51112##% the US Papaha-naumokua-kea Marine #23 202#%# National Monument 2#4201 011212# Timm Timoney 20%" ##112% 6'71" 15#320 #1101 01# 412#043 6'71;6'7<22 1#51% /&&(#2 507101%94 1W>E491m*O)2/&&& 4211121 16'72>4% %46'7W0 71141 '21214% 6'76$% 140% 0#0#01 11142#V2 #51#214 11V##0#1G0V 2%5 115V2ulua; E##2##3 4E49110 #5#214% 1"/&&&1*<1= :10212 %"W>E49116'7 #%##4 % 12434 14#14122#% ?;6=9<64'# 1#41#4 #22##1 2#0%11 1#1 1255 11412 106'7% 6'7?%22 46=910 '71'W1 110451 %'W?01 115%03 %#116'7 101411 02#0% 16'70 #1 5% #11 #114

Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 8 %512 Fishing Industry Experiences with 1153 110 Great Barrier Reef Marine Park %1411% Marine Spatial Planning 2#4#1# 21##12% 22120## Andrew Tobin 4503 N1$2171 % ="21';="'< 94E456'71 #4;<1 '71##1 Q/&&!135;< 112#0T4U5 4#52#4!%[ ###114% **%*[110R '4)3!11W5#1 E41 #110% 4#5%# 0F4#R014 00 ="'# 10121 00#13 2#6'7 210142# 41421 #102 0 110##0%># 011%111 402#41 #11% 1##14 ##1#014 1#02# 2#01 21 1%11F10 % 1102% 02#5 12 321,<1#123 /&01"1 E035?V 0>E4916 1/<##34235?% 1R%6'7 #2E 1%101%$ 0121##411 a31R011% 3E44 9#21##4 #2%'4 146=91# #4#13# #5211#1#5% #42 1420%7 6'7#40#1 ##000% 0%#12R#15 12#340 05%#1 1#05301 2121%#1 ##02E% 41211#% 02##34 #2#43 41#011414 2151% 210#% '4704252' % 221##3 12#F422 ="'22#2 5#10 %$#10#1 022112;##3 <#02 #422%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 66 Industry Experiences with Atlantic Taiwan Experiences with Marine Spatial Sea Scallop Area Rotation Planning: The Case of Chunghwa County

Bill Wells Yi-Ping Hung $21$##

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT

11 21 42#%0 #28&53 (()#% 11a%0 #E## 2Ga2 14##E3 $2$ 8&[214% $13a 1% PRE-AREA ROTATION #1441F 1###1412 1#%'4W 31141&3/#1 401112 #%L##E 221#21 /!&1#4%>4#50 1#%1 41111# 2W 222%7((!1# 014#%1 E?1 ##12E3 133#1% 41 101/&&(% POST-AREA ROTATION 2!/&O11# E11231% 31148&388#1 E4 #%411?&3/&# 01- #11##24 2R122 ?%F01101 #2% 3#332322% MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING THE FUTURE 011? 4##0223 1411##413 4#%$4 002R% 1E#4%2 01122?12 E#4#%2 R11# E#4#01 011%7 E#4##2# 02R4 #101 #111% ##1+$#2? 12%231 ##% /81#?1211 412031#3 4#2#3 13% #,# 4#012 %151 #2 0R044 48&#012#3 2)&&&#1#4##% /2%

9#410#01 51##4 11#141#0 0%5%

Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management 67 MANAGEMENT OF COASTAL FISHERIES CONSERVATION MEASURES FOR MARINE RESOURCES : :01 2R1 E3#141 2210111 #4% 0#% : : #40014 222 022R5 %21E4 2>4 00111% #1% 11 #R% conservation measures:5#1 : 112 3 E4 4#4 001% 51241 ### 3 =12#1R3 #% #11# 400120F4 :/&&!/&&)%!8 22% 021 1F% 3 L?122#% 42220 !! #423 shrimp conservation area:43 #1# 4#2*3 % 4001# 1#0$5#% 3 ?13 4#21#40 #41##2 011413 #0#4112 24%># 11% 2421 3 911#453 #41 1210 #113 121 ##24 R?1?1 4%71111# %4102 4#12G 0012#1 % E2E4% 3 "#41 #4141 4224% 3 6451#1 11%/&&8/&&(O)/8 51F4 21 41214 #% 3 10#4113 104%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation ) Fishing Industry Experiences with Marine Spatial Planning on the U.S. West Coast

Marion J. Larkin 919'>#@@

70(O*23 11% $#2 0#14% #4140#3 03#1111 10#%441 221/82 #101241#3 A>515% 33011 200a #01%41#521 1010aE0 12#0 123 1a1% 222 1O&331a #26"% #31 21#1001 2#%

##1#41 #2123 1##%2 44#a23 20114 1#%

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Session 2: Case Studies of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning and Management ( SESSION 3:77=76="A'9$>6$77L> $>7>$=9+$7676>7$'>7>$

Session 3A:77=76=$>6$77L>$>7>$ "A'6:6=76=:7$:$76$@@ $@>7$'>7>$76@+:76=9$@7$6@ $$7L>6>7$'>7>$

$$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%71

031 20# Dr. Rebecca Lewison$:$+4 %O*

5;Rhincodon typus< Dr. Shoou Jeng Joung69 +4%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% 74

# 0R002# ?1##200 11#1 Mr. Geoff McPhersonQ5+4 %%O8

#1 1 Dr. Osamu Abe672 $Q# %%%%%%%%%%%%%76

$0#1 Dr. Donald Kobayashi+%$%6 $471$ 1Dr. I-Jiunn Cheng69 +4%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%77

12#00 2@ Dr. Martin Hall73# %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%) Session 3A: Summary Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries: Mitigating Sensitive Species Bycatch and Managing Discards in Small Scale Fisheries, Including Coastal Artisanal Net Fisheries

SESSION CHAIR: Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila: 12W25 +42"0 12E#R 4#411E#2 TARGET OUTCOMES,7122# 13;00$3 1#20 QQ<% % 11243 2101 #111; 20 00:1G0173Q<% 1#1 0111#2 122#1#13 1113 0222110% 1124> 412# 1$%1413 40##12 1#>$414 1112 !&&&&&R51113 %## 22Q#1G% 221#344 1#20104# =###0 10111;000 01011, @<%9041 2204# ' 1 % #4;00 =22#2330## 411# #1#10222 2#4111#3 0#10# 2224011 11% 5$1 %

Session 3A: Abstracts

Assessing Bycatch in Small-scale +##14#12 2200= Fisheries and an Estimate of Global 1+1611 Impacts 9?;9<1#1 #01?# 2E,2 Rebecca Lewison 719$00 $:$+4 $1#% #0#3 41##2 #2221E 44# #4221 11 14#411# 0%"0 #11% 0R12g(8[21W #4#### 1022 221#01 0##4#202 14#222 E12011 2#%2 ###1051 #412 ##120#4 2211# 20% 1#21E 122%9###41 9211 12R22214 #25222 124# 1;%%0202 012 1#12R24<1 % 52512#3#12 a%>22103 =114#14 1105211 3440224 111#12 22103 1#111 4%2#1 402#23 1021 20 E# #1#2% 1W%##1 '71011#2F 210 ="@;=<#122## 41#00 10223 212% R###211 '411# 4301%1#1 5#1100 E02 #2041 200 1#%#111#41##2 210%112 430111111 #111 514#103 12#412E1 11?3 25211% 11%#

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries O* 254##2 6141;*%)3(%@<11 14#142# 1$9%:2 ?01#43 #122 03% #22 01R103 0##1##% 442210#41 15 241E# 8&38&021 1420221 #081*/#%11 210%9##1 125041 22#4112142 1#111 01#41243 11##2 #2##1 11%71# 10#110% 5212R0111 %5041 #11!%OO#> 121412 Managing Whale Shark (Rhincodon 211#% typus) Fishing Mortality in Taiwan 7115W103 402(/5 11%L02230%& Hua Hsun Hsu1, Shoou Jeng Joung1*, @218!%)@012 Kwang Ming Liu2, and Yi Yia Liao3 #2((841% 1 :#2>4"1$ 4#0112!33@0 69+4 #11%:2(8 2 72221 69+4 403#4"22 * :#2111 R;L"=><%#2L"=> 3 =1$6G+4 10L2p%*@kp&%&*O 1

* Presenter t&p3%/!20E%053 12L"=>110O%/ 21(%/3//%22%E 5;Rhincodon typus< 10O(1 13010%: 445W2 213 #10(%)-% #1T40U07+61 117>$##1E77%((/&&) 122112113 28(O1415 1151 %120* 4#% ;@<42!%3%/ ##5 ;$:<%@252Q 0*1! 90@2 1%025 2640%11 552521R 515% 4% #1F25 0251 %25 200212 2 5111%" 2% ##1 11% 5#1 04/&&%$/&&/ 0;<)&5 #%7/&&81182 1&/&&*&/&&O1 2501/&&)% 1##2/&& /&&!041 /&&8V/&&)8141 21%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 74 Acoustic Pingers to Mitigate Marine 0422414 0E#145 Mammal Gillnet Bycatch – The Biosonar 1404# Basis for their Optimum Utilization, and 121 012#3;2E14<% Approaches for Mitigating both Bycatch A0#% and Depredation :2E123 #2#21##? 110%720110 Geoff McPherson 213 $2>1$ 0101022 Q5+4 #per se120 22E#1%+ 11#24#4 1411 220#34% 020 ;1#< 042# 112 11#221#% #R4% 1#02 1 1##2 100411 #1##3 1042144 2#141 %412240 2$1 #;<1;0< 102%>E#2 V201 #12, 24110423 %72##1 ' 7222#11 0W 2 04TU0 10411 % 10#1 1052 #310010 % #12#401 ' 1221 ;%%#<21040 4130# ;1#<%3 10141### #110 2113 21011-#40 #% 120113 22a ' 11 ;#2011<% 4# #E1104 #401 4E21 #04#E 4W423 211 02#0 R20312 2?1% W0%

####1 1#12 1001#0124 330311#1T15U# 042 02##3 11004% 12#22 41##1 1#1 E101% #4110010#% W52242 01421 1##33 1%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries O8 Mitigating Sea Turtle Interactions in PREVENT SEA TURTLES FROM ENTERING THE POUND Pound Nets and Set Nets ##4#2 #1%#1 Osamu Abe1*, Daisuke Shiode2 #11%#3 1 672$ ###1 2 5+42$1 2#1#42 * Presenter #1%#201 1101 #1%##3 ABSTRACT #21 22#1% 112F Q#%#2#4 110321 PREVENT SEA TURTLES FROM ENTERING THE BAG NET R2010 11%4# 13##3 0111?111# #40% $>612 11011# #%2 %7011 01 10111#3 11241# 2#114 0421# 411#2 #1;=%/&&<% #12241 R%12112 7#112 ##11014#1% 1110#5 %'411#2 ALLOW TURTLES TO BREATHE IN THE BAG NET 402 #1##22 0112 1#1?1 020 0a111% 01111% 214#2 102021#14 103#% %1110 210211 $## 1%1111 1#%>2 12#21 24?% #%110 F#0 1101 #1+$%'4Q# 0114#0#11 #1#103 #2% 4#01 #5#0%#0 201#5#1 ALLOW SEA TURTLES TO ESCAPE FROM A BAG NET 222#%>4 12#1 01011 440 #%4 20%4521 114#2314 2010 ;:<1%:#1241 ##110 a#220-#5%##1 #42 #a#011E0 20%012 4%a#3 2#1 ##, %:22:1R123 ' #42#1V 4%31122?1 ' #420V 120-#5% ' 00V1 ' #20 1. Small conic-shaped pocket net #% 11#1

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 76 3#10%0&1%* ###1287 1%71a#23 $#$>$/&&&1 #%#2 "3$##%/83/O% 3#101R4a# $1:%5%'%5%G0 ;!&E8&<14111 09%/&&%:4#2 #1#1a#2 2-#1/ 120%:2241 R12E#3 )&[2#0 0%027 2#;0 %/&&/<% #$>$/&&&1"3 $#%*/% 2. Large box-shaped bag net #110E3#1 0204 3#102#1% Sea turtle Bycatch in Taiwan Coastal 1224#23 Pound Nets and Satellite Tracking of #10: #0224 Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta) 000: Bycatch E14%11 11:13 111F#222 Donald R. Kobayashi1*, I-Jiunn Cheng2*, 0%11: Denise M. Parker3, Jeffrey J. Polovina1, Dudley #2201# Chelton4, Naoki Kamezaki5, George H. Balazs1 #1# 1 71$69 20;5%/&&<% 2 72"69+4 * Q721# 205# +42' 1###2 4 291#$ #a#12a#3 9$+4 2#%11 8 $2Q# #014#1:11 * Presenters VU:+U1 2#10 5413 :#1%:1 # 51111 221 12#1V4022 4#1%#1 5021#: #1a#2 E#0% #;$1%/&&<%1 (()/&&;%%/<2 11041223 (&#102#1 0#% :39173@2 %01/&&);/)[< 210/&&O;)[<1/&&(;[<% REFERENCES 411103 %8[;!<!)[ =>%=Q%"%>5$%5'% 1;!*<1[50;<% Q%$A%$1:%09%5 [;/)<1*([ '%#5%'%Q%$Q% ;)<%O/[ :?%7?5%/&&% 21//[%441 03#4FISH and #;@<O*%/3*;p/)<2 FISH%##%8O3))% 1(*%3/*%/;p)<2 09%$0%51A%'G%/&&/% %1/[;(< 1#41#2 1O([;*!<% 0#112*1 (![21[%4 5#$>$/&&&##%*83*)% @O/%*3&%;p(<21 1)&%!3;p*!<2%50 5%$1:%'%5%09% ?2**@% G0%/&&%:4#2 00311 #1,=1123 012% 1#2

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries 77 "0211 11411?2!3(/$@ 22#0 ;(3(8@<%$4122#2 #114# 1421,$3) 1211% ;p&<$3!;p/<$3/&;p!<$3/!;p*<1 04#F3 12#$@$';p<% #1%541 2E1##1 11 0%24 14152Q# 1%9$3/!1#1#F 5%521 2111% Q#013 *!14 %'4#211 2O/1;238&*1<#411 1##111 28)&141151%1 225102E3 1112=9$1412 11?1%##21 #%111*! ?4#21 1%=9$#12 5#10 #1" 11%3 3#1;$$<%$$#11 1112#2 5F1#5 021# =9$1R11 #2 #1F#%$$ 11% 512#04 2214011;<% 32113 20#10 512403 #1222 #011#1% ;0<%#12/&&/3/&&) 16912

Table 1.!?#Q+) captured as pound net bycatch in Taiwan

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation O) Figure 1. Map of loggerhead turtle satellite tracks: “Circles” denote release location, and “stars” denote last transmission position

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Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries O( Figure 2. EFR results loggerhead turtles tagged in Taiwan

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation )& Assessment and Mitigation of Problematic Bycatch in Small Scale Coastal Fisheries of Latin America

Martin Hall 73#

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1 11421 Ms. Ming-Hua Lee$%%)8

7$21$01 10,#20 0 Dr. Lida Pet-Soede %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%)

,5301 ##20 Mr. Keith Symington %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%)O

$#201 1 Mr. Bill Holden$1#%%%)(

5a10, 1411 Mr. Duncan Leadbitter$0 #%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(

1410 25301 #,@2+$1 #2#1#52>: ## Mr. Bundit Chokesanguan$ :4#%%%%%%%%%%%(*

$02>#5 Mr. Henk Brus%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(8 Session 3B: Summary Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries: Market Based Mechanisms and Fisheries Bycatch

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Session 3B: Abstracts

An Introduction to the Taiwanese Whale #422113 1#41%0O&[ Watching Industry and its Evolution (&[2#04 from Traditional Fisheries 1##W###3 #110%9W 1##5251 Ming-Hua Lee 31##1%L $=$ 51#% 4E#2 14#W $0((O11 1221 #5/&&/02 411%711#3 412/8**%43 2 000214% 411#4 021 #21% 1=71A0 411###120 $101%1 231#34% 2$ 1% 41E0 2313 /&&(110(#1/!#1 422110 11/8(&&&% #%#3# 1%0 "/&&*114 02#### 511 4%$ ###V40 40#Q((O$'0 #1RV1#01422 '1## 04%#03 2%7 4011014 E1%/06:2 #%7/&&*2143 1##1% #11 #41%1 4 1#!! 1=71 14R443 1'1% 1#21#11% /!41 4 #%142 401#2 9001 1,''0$ 1 '0'01G %: '0%13 #112##11#5#1 #%7#1 24%>#0 1#4# %>#16h)&& #41 6h&&&1#102 #413R10 #%4##/& 14#2W1% 20%$2#41

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries )8 The International Seafood Sustainability #05101V1 5#2 Foundation and Bycatch Mitigation: ;#<01% Centerpiece of the Global Tuna Sustain- 6291#1 ability Mission 210# 110294 Lida Pet-Soede1*, Susan Jackson2 1#11122 #201% 1 2 7$21$01;7$$< 61##42 * Presenter 00#4 ((8+6$5#411 9242002 0041020#3 1W5R11# 01#109%7# 711#1;7++<1 #R0143 1#V5V3 144251 ?;9<4 #231 12V33#0V# 11#1#1# V#41 111# R01#2 1R041 #E2% 401 ###% 101 R#0#2 15#20 02% 0#93 2#217 #11104 $21$011 11200% 1##141 1501 14213 3#0#44 21422% :E#23 7410013 #011 5#%011# #191201% 301W9 ##0 14 #112 #121053 1110% 1#12301 03#14#%14# 4001# ##4203 2#4011 ?10#52 #11012 10122#4% 1012 1044# 202%1222 &&#73# 11#4 ;7<11 ##2402 ;<014 0211%>E105 9V11#40 (##52## 900#1-4#V3 11%92(/ 2#1#313 1141% #1;72 /14525#F5 427<2 ##0 :4;:<31 2)8[21W%92 ;71979<1 )8[4/&[E#43 2;710 0412221% 7901

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation ) +2%-52$1 0F42$ 717$$#0/&&(% 013 76$167167$$%% %031 4F17$$%21W130 2512 10:%L E114#4102 #2E47V #1T#4U## 1L:%2113 0%##111 3#F2 2421#1#1 $% 251 0%'41#? 27$$15 1#### 1044201#0 221#1 2##E01 2223 %72#59$ 1232251# 1V21213 R1%1411# 1V41 20111 11#12 41141a0 5V#41212 420#151 #0V23 2#% ##2### ;<#10 41?V 7221 ###2### ##1201 ?#11011 ##41 014#2 ##1113 11#1#V#4 221##% 1122 1#1#F 022###11 2351 E224#V Q/&&0#11 ##50 1211% #/&&89Guidelines 1# INTRODUCTION #1< 1#21#R0 R0F# 1420# The Coral Triangle Fishers Forum: 22401213 Market-based Partnerships for #4%#4420 11T3#U Managing Bycatch 413 1%'4 Keith Symington, Lida Pet-Soede #210 #423#1 0#4#%

ABSTRACT 110203 111#20 1102031 ##2101 11#20# 124#2 #210112 #10 4#2 1#0%1421 #101#0 041# %115# 5##1 20321 01#01 11#41##3 032221 2E#11#201 0% 1R% 321 4555 $1#;$< #10111

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries )O 0##1=#3W 4120<10 Q/&&##2 41, 510 0#)&[4 ' 001# 9+2101# #-2#4#34 0#% 1R## 1234#1 '420 2#V 1#121# ' 14#10F #44#1 0;<1#122 12%14 03###21115 220421#3 V 1522 ' 14#5203### #11##%72 #10#4142 4114403 V 40111, ' 14#11 ' 2142 120 1#####0 #41###V #V ' #1253 ' 21#1;1-2 2#00 ##121 0R:>171 MAKING A MARKET-BASED CASE FOR BYCATCH 222<1#2 REDUCTION 5301##201 #41##1104 ?#10 13112#01 14#1 114###% 201#212 4?2###1 0F4214? R12 1#20R ##01# ##E#15301#3 23% #20144 14#203 ###11 1R% 4114#1 2###;E #1023 1#1 0F41%1 #1#F2 E##2222 #2>E1:4;>:< 3510#113 71R1% 1211%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation )) MSC Protocols for Assessing Bycatch ;$11<211#41 323 %1121 1#01122#23 Bill Holden 1;7<11#;7$=< 01% $1# 1411 ##153"15 42##2, ;"<1011% "#$:7$#101 $W#12$0 2$1#;$< S 2T#12$0 ,U 1111# "#&:7#4 1#114#% 03142#S 14#1&0 "#':7#21;7< 2E44# 203142#1# 4251 2S 1% +1#1/74 $#R ;<21#2 ##422#3 2#% %#2?# 12R2 #/140?1 1220 4#114 114%# 2#0 1$#, #10%, ' Principle 1: 011 ' retained species:#10 1141#3 1;0 2E#1##12 400 ##1#1V0 R1010$<F1 ' Principle 3: 0F224 1#V # 11111#3 ' habitats:0 1#25 #V1 R20#01 ' ecosystem:01 0% #12#3 1014% #2#/1#3 #2011 #11%2 1202 ##23 1#2 2##41 14#R4%71313 111#2 E#112R41 % 3R453402 2#% 0113 2153"15 $# ;"<#1%7113 1;<%15 1010 T$W#12$0U 2"%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries )( #12 $3401 #2#/11 $2#: %1211 ' g)&1#12 0#10$1 #V #% ' 2#1$ "1212 15;f)&0&<13 52#2 7% 41% 21TU$ 1#E11R3 #V1 201E#F1 ' 522#1 ;$7Rq$7u< $;1#f&<2 3R4#5 27410#1 ;14$#0q$u<%" 541% 110#021% 42## 7222#213 1#1#142#% 011E5301 #141#1# #1%$7 421##1% 15125#1# #142#110# $)& 0421 21051" 1% #27#%72$7 #052)& 42## 1$11% 1#140#0 2$2105 #104% 1"27R% #02#1100 124#0103 #2##530112 21102#V #74011131 #1# ,<245301 V1 ;#21#41 %$7#R 53012#2 TU##1 #1117% #224# % $01#1 1%$1412 $##E02# 20;#140 0a#14#3 1#003 01#4142 <%0 524% 04015V 144240 15011,%% #0#122#% 241%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation (& ! 11#21 #2101 Tuna: A Diverse and Changing World #0#%

Duncan Leadbitter TOOLS FOR TILTING THE BALANCE IN FAVOR OF $0# SUSTAINABILITY

=401 2531##2 5%7445 11# 24441 124#1 205#1% 2##%E# '45#211 2##0 4442## 21#142 #%1109>:#13 0#### 227++#1 3014% 0*&[2#% 701E2#414 $E#244 #4114-4-0 5#1,< 141#-# 5#12 %$E#1 #201V1 03131W0#12 /<01#0205 #1106=9405;1< 41#4 10310F 4#%E#2 2%74# 253 41##2 1#10>#+Q2 #15# E1#127++% 140511 1321E#02 %71121243 7R0#0#2 1#42 4#21 0415% 7W41% 0129% 41# 1T12#1U4 2022 1#1W13 054#42241 4214E#1 %7212#441 02540 #2#1010 1#112#513 1112 R21R01 +$#1143 422% 5#2#5##1005 1#4Polestar% 21 1#E0 2131 102#0#E 1?3 201%0243 1####2 0204% 5420 1## #107++01R111% modus operandi%E###2 110440 02#1 #2#22#10#4 ##% 01#%%#W 140 ##E#142## #0542 #4T5U31 21##0% #%7E#214 4#4#1 E#211#1 PRIVATE SECTOR INITIATIVES #1412021 T%U71 142#442## 5142T5U 0011#1

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries ( 2#%$E3 #1111, ' 14,15 4241112 220#0 17++1E#V ' -6=94,T2 1U06=91V ' #-6=9;1#0R<V ' 121>4 V ' ##V1 ' ##2 #1% Figure 1. Decline in IUU catches of Barents Sea cod $##114#2 following supply chain pressure 1#33# 001% #1R1R3 10442$ 040E#1110 11011#2 2#1 $#2# 1% 26=90% #E#1#051 0##27++#15 6=9#221# ##1% $#15 04?14#13 ##14#10 ###0# >+1 #5%F2># 0427++2"$11 421##1 111152"$%13 4#R1% 4220@2 2#/&+$4## 02##02 6=9121%7Q# 415## $05#2 #142%$###3 20% 11#11221 02;41 711##$0 12<## 5142221 313411#10 04023 221110##% 01#1%

10##111 CERTIFICATION AND LABELING ##5# R20051## 104 4R% ##1 2$1#%7# CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: A MAJOR DRIVER 12$$11 OF PRIVATE ACTION #111# 22110 ##0;$<0101 110$% T0004 1#0##1#1 1014# 414012 #4R222521 $1541 221 #% %U

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation (/ Economic Incentives for Reform 112E#114# MARKETS Buyers ) Fisheries certify to access markets 0>E1:4;>:<2 Change ) Buyers contract with fleets, farms Work Purchasing ) Suppliers advocate for certification #$%1 2:4;:<210 41220 Buyer Support for Reform Enabling ) Guarantee supply Systems Fisheries 1#2# ) Competitive advantage Information Change ) True converts Certification Practices #1%:1$# Verification $10>:#2 $%

Regulations/ Industry Support for Reform POLICY Laws ) Market access 1$4;$< Work Change ) Level playing field ) Avoid free riders 20#1 053011 Figure 2. Seafood markets strategy: Dynamic model of #2>:0 change (source: Packard Foundation strategic plan for %11711 sustainable seafood) 01$102 5301#% INTEGRATION OF APPROACHES: THE WAY FORWARD? INTRODUCTION #0#12 1E#14#1#3 +$3#10#1 224?0 4122$% 2512% 6441 $##4#440 412: 11#### 2$>:>401##4 5224%/13 4212#1 #0#10 211#2+$# 511## 00221#4 ##?110 2% ##1##01#4% $>:>:#;:<1 :4#1 :#;::<11 #0#:#2 ;:9<2$>:>0% Monitoring, Control and Surveillance 2E#11V and the Ability of Market-based #11 $>:>0%$ Mechanisms to Change Fishing 0240 Practices: Lessons from US Trade #44401123 11?#10 Rules on the Importation of Shrimp #102#0% and Uptake of TEDs in Tropical 5#12 1111# Shrimp Trawl Fisheries 11214414 #01#4 Bundit Chokesanguan 2214% :#$:4# ;$>:>< TEDS IMPLEMENTATIONS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA

ABSTRACT Thailand #10+$# +$##022 #0$>:>-:#:9 ((#11 1112E#14# ##41a 0142#1% %#13 4#2>:#12, $:4# 1$#$"#=Q# ;$>:><0 1E>:%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries (* "112112 2'#1>:110+$ 4#2>:$#$1= 6$4;6$<% Q#1105 :%2E#1 +$##022 $#$1:4#0 ((71110 #14#%# '#1>:1%6$3 14:210 11$#$>:7190 01#22 ((#'#1>:%7640((O #11 $>:>-:11:71 0140% 01E#$ % 790((:91?15# 2>:2##3 71E#1#0# ##2//#4 Q#1R+$%71 1%1#4 1#4# 2>:1#12 0$#$1:71 1%2>:4 % 1#42 #1# MCS AND MARKET-BASED EFFECT TO THE USE OF TRAWL 12+$0%&&: FISHERIES 0124%/(&& :40101 1$1 *&&&1# $# #41114%7640((+$ 1#3 #02121% 2>:1#14 Malaysia #14%E#1 1#2>:*&&&2>: #10+$# 0101=22 #0$>:>-::1: 111$5# #:9411 1$1%'4 4E#14#>:1# 4>:#1 0%:: 2221#12 22F11 041#12 $#0((%E# >:%@52#1#04 115$0((O% 22#5#0 11# 11R412 142210>:% 2>:%#$53014 #22# ::1:113 2>:$1011 15#((O5$ 14212>:% #:9% 301E01>:%3 7223#413 12>:# 2>:011 11% 1#&&:401013 2#1%'4$4 2>:111Q 42## ((O::2:92224% 01?%>: 3#112$03 #1 2:0((O%R #1E##+$% 2>:4% 72710E# Indonesia #+$52# :97101 #>:01#1 ()&%4 14012$ 41#0 11F%$03 12$11F 4224%'4$71 Q()*%">:71 E#E#441%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation (! 111 Sustainable Tuna Sourcing E##+$5% 12>:0 for the European Market #%9711 #2>:% Henk Brus CONCLUSION @#017! #2>:1 4103 ##2$%"1 142>+#5%9 12#2>: 2*&#5E>#+ $4022 510$0044$31 02111#0 2111021 224% #%$301 02+$11 1#2>:0 #2%92 011## 124 05%1#2 0$31;/:%253 46=91=#1 400-E# 411 1a401224 $31%# 2>:#% 11402$44 0#421% REFERENCES $004W#### 014 11%((O%>E#2 501 >E1:4;>:<% 352 &##% #41442#% 5"%(()%712>:% /##% 5"%(((%# 2>:1$% /##% 5"%1%((%>E# >E1:4;>:<2$# 61%!*##% 6%((O%71#1##3 24#71% ##%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries (8 SESSION 3:77=76="A'9$>6$77L> $>7>$=9+$7676>7$'>7>$

Session 3C:77=76="A'76@96=@76> 6:+$>$>76>7$'>7>$

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$R12 5 Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila+42" 0%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(( >2205> 9273# W220 # Dr. Rick Deriso73# %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(( 100 Dr. Eric Gilman'+41 "97 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&& 4214#1#52 224011 Dr. Martin Hall73# %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&8 92G077" Dr. Rebecca Lent+%$%6 $4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&8 $010#11 ,10 Dr. Charles Cheng1"11 1Dr. Mayumi Sato"1@2%%%%%%%%&8 >42121#1 011 42,1 1#S Dr. Tom Nishida672 $Q# %%%%%%%%%%%%%& $50 Dr. Kwang-Ming Liu69 +4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%&O Session 3C: Summary Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries: Mitigating Bycatch in Longline and Purse Seine Fisheries

Session Chairs: Mr. Tzu-Yaw Tsay ##121101 1Mr. Peter Ho94 #1111% :4# :2111# 12111#? Target Outcomes: 4#112#3 025#? 20#11 #12#% 1#% #4112222 1#1073 @41 #0##3 20102 >9;00 5%4 5:<%@a#154 25#F5111 #51/&&&105111 02%"24 ##12 #00201 1()&%4 15;00>=< 11#4 4222##3 #1# 21R1% 200%1 "250#1?2 40211 ;%%F411?101 0501% <#0 21?11 00#12 04E#25% 0110 02F411?1 1121## #042 ;00>=<%=42 201# 450 %4# 14#12#0%3# 2T0U11 1### 1##11 2#11 1 2240#12% 1%'4# 7210112 12223 a0# 4412 #201%4 112T0WU#1% 9? 441E1##03 R12 0%@#101 11# R#4% #1E? 1;00+21 #151 $<%2 0E0V12 #102F4 T5U1112 0101#2 1V4W2 :4%$##1 01004V43 1 W#11 #010 11;00'<%$ %52 4114#2R#

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation () Session 3C: Abstracts

Sequential Game Theoretic Models of Effects on the Bigeye Tuna Stock "#$ #%' the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Ussif Rashid Sumaila*, Megan Bailey Commission’s Measures for >+ +42"0 Allocation of Tuna by Gear Type * Presenter Richard Deriso 73# #a1012 $5;< ##171R ABSTRACT a10 1;:6< 111/&&) %14#1R3 211# 144a% 222E10 5#F501 a2252 ?0R2F401% 09;>9<1 a##, 2004%$4 a1 114 1#a00 50>91# 15%#a5 #12112 F40102 1205% a0 R%?1F;#3 FISHING EFFORT 4<4#;3#4<2 524 #F1143 01#3 a21224222 %2,;<7 ;4<501% #05 1, 0201012 ' R422 :4;:

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries (( SIMULATION RESULTS Mitigating Unwanted Bycatch in Global 73&!3&(13&3&/2 Tuna Fisheries 2#32213 1/&&!3/&&O,<E35 Eric L. Gilman 11 2R22#3 261#$' 1/<E1 +4V1"97 /&&4%23 #F1##214 4 ABSTRACT #12% 0E1#11 #2#0#11 101# 12 %75424 0122;<%3 114#40 #0;$"<1 11#0 114% 0%'44 #0#011 11 1#402224013 227 1 3&3&/2## 21#41#0 404#1$A F2a1#1% %04$A4 9? 4E#1221 41#1102 % 0###1 1301135# 4##41 411#21 /&&(73&(3&23 #0#%0 4#4%10/& 24125 #;O*1<## 5#5%:52 ;)!1<110722% 2#21 1R;#04 411R11 #2311< 2211#4 2#00 10%

INTRODUCTION

#0W1R224 4221 21011111 01041%" #1212310 40#;21T1 Figure 1. Predicted SBR from the base case model and U<1121#03 &`>Q3#Q3z 41;%%210 1#1122024 121252 1110<;4%((!VG/&&8V 9/&&(0<%"#2 2122 11#42 4%$4##0F0 1013 01## 404E#142

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation && ##1;'%/&&&V9(((V 94E#2#3 9(((0V=%/&&8V=%/&&V 0#102F41 =%/&&0V=%/&&V=% 1?11412# /&&OV=%/&&O0V=%/&&)V= 142224;'%/&&&< %/&&)0V=%/&&(V9/&&V=1 10 @1/&&<%:112210 ;=1@1/&&<% 204112#2 0401 ##40#0 51041 144 ?1E201;=(()V=% 1211%90 /&&V%/&&O<% ##1#1# #- +042044 a1123# R23 ;=%/&&(V9/&&V=1@1 0#1 /&&<%02## 021##1 02241401#1 ;G/&&8V9/&&)V9/&&(1<% 3#E%

Table 1.

Species Group Pelagic longline Purse seine $01 0#1 6#0% ;"%(((<%

$ 0##1 $01 0#;9/&&<% :4;:<10 #1;'%/&&&<% #141 1;9/&&<%$:1 1#3 111;23 <;'(()V'%/&&&V /&&8<%

$5 ##2 $:15 35;=%/&&)<% ;'(()V'%/&&&V /&&8<%

3 00 15 111## F1;=%/&&<% ;'(()V7/&&O< 15 1###441 #41#1;4251 #1%$2#1# 10<11%1 0041 ##05% #124#?1 002;%/&&!V >11/&&<% #1441 1#% 31 F1 ;4/&&/V/&&8<%

Q4- 0#0 1# 13?1 ;11=/&&<% 12:1 2F4113 ?1150# 1;4 /&&/V$2 /&&<%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries & BYCATCH IN TUNA FISHERIES ' Sharks:150 1,;<41#V1;/< 0?0#0#3 :101% 1## 145 12;F55/&&O<%7 #21#:;$1 #31310 G7<% 10% ' Marine Mammals:111# 01211#2 SOLUTIONS #105121# #11#1051 920#0#1# 11#R#;'(()V 004# 7/&&O0<% 12224011 ##% 201111 ' Juvenile and Undersized Tunas: 21##, :4121F4 =120 %124 #, 1;6/&&O<% ' Seabirds:02010 4114011 PRINCIPLES AND APPROACHES 4122%1,3 tori1141 "03#% 0303110 1 10031 002244101 ;"%(((V=%/&&*V 'a4 =%/&&8V=%/&&O<% 0#5101# #E104 ' Sea turtles:0#21 11240;=%/&&8<% 01F#3 #13#15 4#251 <&2200 0##1010% ;=%/&&V9/&&<%:# $401114#1 1#;9/&&<% 01013tori2 ' Sharks:115 1111# 01,;<12R1 #% 20;/<#01;*<41 #;!<1#1;8<4 =4121 5;1%/&&OV 41 =%/&&)<%14 0224E#1 451;=% 00#1#012 /&&)V$1G7<% 42140% ' Marine Mammals: 1 01,;<41#V 712a0 ;/<aV1;*<55 ##2##% ;=%/&&V=%/&&0<% E#21510 :11##3 101# 111% 02113 51010;=1@1 =120 /&&<%'4 #, #12011 0232;5% Sea turtles: ' :1 (((<%#1#1 10V41V3 1:102 :11 F411?151# V14: 1;'(()V/&&8V 110;9/&&<% $2/&&V=1 1411 @1/&&<% :11;%% %/&&8<%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation &/ RFMO GOVERNANCE 9%/&&(1%The State of World Fisheries and $899=<9:#% =1@1;/&&<1=%;/&&O< 7$$6&/&38!)(% 41#10 9%/&&%Guidelines to Reduce Sea turtle Mortality "11 (>1<(>&3 9?11024# for Responsible Fisheries%#10=>% ##%01 "=%7$"6(O)3(/3&//38%9% 401#112# #,--%2%-1#-&/-&O/8-&O/8%#12% 0#203 %$R#4 %>11%9:%/&&O%7a2 R14223 #12401 4#1#41E 402110 224#00% 4%Marine Ecology Progress Series*8&, 71R0441R13 /*83/!!% 1#2311 =>%"16%"%/&&*% 1R24123 221 12244 010' #211#0% #%91 !,()83&&% REFERENCES =>%6%":%G0%/&&8%# 1##0010 4:%@%0%'%5$%%# % Fish and Fisheries;<,*83!(% Q%=%%((!%3#( and Discards%#6%**(% =>%6%"=%%:?% 7,119?2 /&&%423 +16% %: Management );/<,/83//*% %=1%4$%Q5% /&&!%T20413 =>>%U$%"4'65:%$1 152###11#;Stenella G%:4%:?7%G%/&&0%1 attenuate attenuate<4#3 0#%Fish and 2#%UFishery Fisheries O;<,/3/*% Bulletin&/;#%<,/**3/!!% =>%:?%$%/&&%3 "6%%#Q%@550$%(((%The 00%Marine Policy '(% *&;!<,*&3*% )**&3 =>%:%G0%$6%"% Mitigation. 96%(*O%, :?7%G%/&&O%13 119?2+1 '3011% 6% *(,(3/)% >11>%%/&&%T:213 =>%"6%G0:%/&&O0% 42#11#;Stenella attenuata< #222010 4,#232#1 411'#3 Fishery Bulletin #3%U &!,/83*8% %Fisheries Science O*;<,/&)3/&% 0 9%(((% =>%3%"=%/&&O% '(% *&+23# ,119?2 >[0#& +16% 1(% 9%(((0%0 6%&/87$$6&!/(3&*/(%1 #+%, 19?2+16 119?2+1 %;#,--%2%-1#-&&-!/- 6% !/&&%<% 9%/&&)%&*# =>%5$%"6%23$ #2(%010% Q%1Q%Q%$%4 91R#6% $%6%:?%:%=% 88%1192+1 %/&&)%$5#3 6% %Marine Policy*/,3)%

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries &* =>%G0:%#5%/&&)0% "%/&&8%Estimates of the Mortality of 1010' Non-Target Species with an Initial Focus on %Endangered Species Research8;/3*<,*&(3 Seabirds, Turtles and Sharks%3$>" */*%#,--%3%--/&&)-- 3%st2$2 "-0##!%#12% 1 3$661)3( =>=Q%"%>5$%5 /&&8%511$2, Q%Q%$A%$1:%09% 1% 5$%#5%'%Q% 23$Q%:?%7?5%/&&(% 6%/&&O%1^*& 0#4 !3: %Fish and Fisheries;<,8O3))%#,--% Bycatch%>5+$,$=>E 2%%4-0b-1-b%#12 2% =>%@1%/&&%?" 1G%=>%/&&%Effects of Pelagic 2$4$#=## '(##%* ,@2% (#**0(% #%8&3!76,=2N%'0%$R =0>49 :%%%;>1.). Handbook of Marine F%7+2 (#%9E21 426=1$?1% +4% 4>%/&&/%"#3 =% (()%>222, 2719%Fishery 44%>#!&,*O3! Bulletin&&,(&3&8% '%%4:%@%1?G%7%/&&&% $2%/&&%Preliminary "3,#01%Marine Pollution *)0> Bulletin!;3<,/&!3/(% Purse Seine Fishery. Prepared for the Internal 00 '%%(()%4231# 0<<&; #0,#11322%*( \2=;;*<661, Biology and Fisheries),R*!% $2% 7%/&&O<#!1 $%G$%7%13 0#</1 00,@042 (!0899\%@Q+$, 11# 73#% 110%Fisheries Research% 7%/&&O0%#!1 1%@>%:0%'1$% 0#;1190/&&O<% /&&O%@3>E#$" 73#@Q @1'#$51@ +$ %5#8%1 GG%/&&8%!)W $ (%1%11 1$*3/!/&&O'% 9?2+16%9 #11$2, #6%!O&%% 1% F55Q%/&&O%Global Fishery Resources of Tuna 5'1AE and Tuna-like Species%9 Q%(((%31#Procellaria #!)*%,119? $5,2#% 2+16% );0%<,/O*R/O8% %?Q%%%:? $%/&&8%0]"*(!! #21; &10 Seine Fishery in the Indian Ocean%st2 $21 )3(/&&8% 661% 5#/$%5 11$2,1 %

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation &! Creating Incentives for the Development ' #411490# 11R11 and Uptake of Effective Bycatch Mitiga- 123# tion and Management Methods 0151 F42#V

Martin Hall ' 14#114 #104#V1 73# ' 513 201#1 5295=# 4212 11411#% #01#2 ##23 :5##2E##1 #11#2 51200 ##1%241 #4,;<201 041#1101 39;/<-10 %12414 1391;*<#113 #2%>E#2 9%110 12201 ##211439 ###14#142 10211/&G0777% 0#13 4#14 0%1# 4145 40#0#3 Seabird Bycatch in Pelagic and 51245 Demersal Longline Fisheries: Progress 52#1%>3 4101 and Obstacles 2##14#21# 2% Charles C. Cheng1*, Mayumi Sato2*, John Croxall3, Ben Sullivan3 1 1"11;"1@2< :#%"G1+4 Outcomes of the Kobe II Bycatch Meeting 2 "1@2 * =0$01"1@27 Rebecca Lent * Presenters 9227226 $4691#1 #1E#20 #?12 R111201 G077"5#;G/"<%731 141 0+1$171 2224014#3 ;<11Q/*3/8 ###1 /&&"0%G/"5# R1F1014% TG0#U2F2 #1421203 49? 1#;Procellariiformes<## ;39<%G05# 0#%=0O 5#,5#0#3 2//#201# 42$14V5# 1E17+6V 1$4V1 #11 5#92% %E#10 ;!#/<##2$= 0F425#1#10 1*&[1()!111 ##21F2 24![((O% 9;G077<$$0$#/&&(% 7011 G/"0F42, 242@4 ' 440212 ;@<010 3#1F42#V 011?1

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries &8 ;Disosstichus eleginoides<% Evolution of Mitigation Methods for 70110 2;<1 Depredation by Toothed Whales in #412 Industrial Tuna Longline Fisheries over @0E#14113 0101 a Half Century: Who is Smarter and the %1##1 Winner, Humans or Dolphins? 0##010 4#001122 14#1# Tom Nishida1*, Geoff McPherson2 % 1 672$ 2#1 2 $2>1$ 1##2 Q5+4 101004# * Presenter %"0?13 010 7#142 121% 121#101 1211221 42213 1015#1 #%"14 301#1a 4Fmitigation### %92#3 &,;<2322;011 411 1R

#1 121#43 0%1014 #2122 9?;9< R12##15 3141#1 019?1 10104# %

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation & Shark Bycatch in the Taiwanese 1#1004%41 ##25;00< Longline Fishery 2##1004 ;<11F5 Kwang-Ming Liu1*, Shoou-Jeng Joung2, 1#302((3/&&)% and Wen-Pei Tsai3 159 1 72 124,;<8>638>$V;"< 2 :#2>4"1$ 69+4 8>$38&>$/&>V;<8>$38&>$/&>3/&>>V * 729#6+4 ;:<8>63/&>6V1;><2/&>6%" * Presenter 1:#0;"A<1 ;A<F#1 #1 1;$9<#10# (&%'45 ;0<%7"1>05 0 10;@"<11F 40#1()02 51#30%"104 4254%/&&*#3 1##25 #51400 02"AA1$9 51011# /)%O![)8%&*[!&%/[1O%*O[#4 4%$0R ;0<%7"##25 T5U05#12#, 2@"//%8([0;0<%7 0555551T%U :1>5#1&%)([/%O8[1 8%)*[2@";"AxAx$9<105 1#;0<%

Figure 1. Fishing effort of Taiwanese tuna longline vessels operating in the three ocean reported by observers (2002-2008)

01#11 79!;&>3/&>$<" 5012 ;2/&>$<;&>3/&>6<1:;2/&>6< 0401 ?1011025 52#5%2W 0110041 04#2011 #1/&&/3/&&)%F0# 12#451 5210001 1%202 T%U05;Prionace glauca<55 2#04# ;#<05 10(((110 ;11<155;Isurus##%< /&&%###3 503#0 2502/&&/3/&&)0 5F1115#% 4#

Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries &O 7191*,;<&>63 50051 *&>6V;"<8>$3&>6/&>V1;<8>$38&>$ 50 /&>38&>>%#1030 101501 210510%0 #10042/&&/3/&&)%$50 5;Prionace glauca<105; 12!)(;/&&O<8O plumbeus<#5;11< ;((<9;0/<2/*8O 155;Isurus##%<15 ;(()</O!;/&&!<91 0#105F111 2O*&;((<((8O;((8<71 5#% 9;0/<%

Table 1. The proportions of shark to target species catch estimated from observers’ records of Taiwanese tuna longline /33/Q/33{

shark blue shark mako shark other sharks Area target species ratio ratio ratio ratio Atlantic Ocean

N /)%O![ /8%&)[ &%8O[ *%&([

N/ )8%&*[ O)%*[ *%[ *%/([ ">b6xAb6x$9b6 N* !&%/[ *8%/&[ /%&[ *%![

N! O%*O[ !%O/[ &%(8[ %O&[

B//%8([/&%&![%!8[%&[ @"b6 &%)([ &%8)[ &%/[ &%([

: /%O8[ (%)*[ &%(![ &%()[ ">b6xAb6x$9b6

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@"b6x">b6x 8%)*[!%8&[&%*[%&/[ Ab6x$9b6

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@"b6x">b6x )%![ /%O[ &%//[ 8%!)[ Ab6x$9b6

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Indian Ocean

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation &) Table 2.N|+@

Year Atlantic Ocean #% Indian Ocean

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Session 3: Mitigating Bycatch of Sensitive Species Groups in Marine Fisheries &( SESSION 4:>9>6:796$9 7@>>676=9$@6:76>$7@ @6676=9'7>L>$+$76"@>>@=7 7$'>7>$

$$%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%111 Session 4: Summary Recommendations for Implementing Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning to Achieve Sustainable Pelagic Fisheries

SESSION CHAIR: Dr. Larry B. Crowder :::5+4E#1 :5+4 211022## ###152 TARGET OUTCOMES,=1 ##%'14 2111 ":4W1#1 ###0 21203 0#011 ;>"$<0##1 781% 3#42>"$1#3 2#0? 1%78#3 20 #10 0202#E# #% 4##1 02### '19E#1 #1301 101 13%# 351# R121 ##011 1110#% 31%101 4#11 >R###1 51% ##4102 ###112 >11':#$@ 2##1 "391>E#21 11 4111 %#11 W@%7111# 121 04 101211023 1142241 1#411 11#11 122#2 1#0024# ##4##F #1101%$ 2% ##1# 3015 112 1##01 1 1###1 1%725 #% =22E1#1 014221% :41'0'+4E#1 E#2##0 2##E 122#3 21## ;%%0 #1##5 #%<11## ##41 ##41 00% W#24 ###2 111% #E%

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 112 Awards

PRESENTED BY Kitty M. Simonds>E4 :

AWARD TO GEOFF MCPHERSON AND TOM NISHIDA

741##41 #125#% "5#1011 #02% #=221 6144151 #411#1#%

2125 251213 #4% 10#4 '4+1$2 S721S 0 04122# =221614 %6$4 052R%4 F1112251 0404225 2'#3 1#5#10 ?122F1 21%=22 25% 1451421 01142525 #0211 2151 ##41 005121%L#2R# 2F1%13 1#21 111#25 10402# 121 1110=221% 005 1525% 70F1112 E#2#1 211#110 #112 1%$01 #127% #41250 20110 0113% 4E%'421 04041 121 500501 0#40% %70E2=22 1W#78T $#2#3 1,1#SU# 225 11=224 1025 0F42211 10122% 12501 1#1%

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AWARD TO THE FISHERY AGENCY OF TAIWAN 70411 6U1'Q#1%7 715# ###2 122/&&) 122##% 1025% $02451#11 25##0 #11242 0100 5% 5211% 7+2426 710150 ;7+6<150401 22 12#% 4##12 71%E1 @50VW25 #4243 1%"125 #0%7 1420125 227 102?% ##145 2#2#E1)&E 151271 0O1//% 2#22% 402R22#020 #1%

W105 121 12221 4#%'4 ##1714#10 51#144% =4151 15104 ##%713 2551 245%

5# 142% 12#11 0?2 50104 ##112%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 114 Appendix 1: IFF5 Program Shangri-La Far Eastern Plaza Hotel Taipei, August 3-5, 2010 ()+ & Fisheries Agency, Taiwan

MONDAY, AUGUST 2, 2010 11:30 – 12:00 #17 13:00 – 17:00 1278# ;=1"*1< ' %G%$1>E4: 14:00 –14:30 $#5";=1"*1< 12:00 – 13:30 @;99< TUESDAY, AUGUST 3, 2010 (DAY 1) 13:30 – 15:15 7:30 – 17:00 SESSION 1: APPROACHES TO COASTAL AND ;=1"*1< MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT 8:30 – 9:00 $,:%06 9#;=1" 291$+4 *1<'10 2 9:00 – 9:30 9#11 9,4## 1##1 ' :%3'2 $00 >E4A 11140# 9#5 5S ' %Q$:= -,;&3# 2>E4A 210#111R< ' %3Q':# ' :%@"%1:5+4T $@"391>E# 2### ,2 ' :%0@:9227 #4301U 22+%$%6$4 ' :%:41'0'+4 ' %$1'@ T9#12# #U 10:15 – 10:45 ' %:::5+4T+ =#;@00< 4":4W 12023 10:45 – 11:15 12#2 22"5 1##U 10:45 – 11:15 ' :%'3Q@:#2>4 21;=1"*1< "1$6 11:15 – 11:30 9+4T##3 $1$>4 ?#2 U ' %'3A'::#$ :4 ' %19="2 5T="25 R411#4 ##1U 2&,!8R,8#2# 11%

Appendix 8 ' :%062 WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 2010 (DAY 2) 91$+42 8:00 – 17:00 T2## ;=1"*1< 424 01F1U 8:30 – 8:45 ' :%'>E4:19 ;=1"*1< T### 08:45 - 11:30 1U SESSION 2B: CASE STUDIES OF COASTAL AND MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT – 14:50 – 15:15 PERSPECTIVES FROM THE COMMERCIAL MARINE : CAPTURE FISHING INDUSTRY 15:15 – 15:30 $,%'5" 22"5 9,'##0 15:30 – 17:30 1#1# SESSION 2A: CASE STUDIES OF COASTAL AND 14E2S MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT– PERSPECTIVES FROM MANAGERS AND PLANNERS ,;83#210 1< $,:%#5> ' %6' 1$41+42N11 710T$22 %:4194:4# 2##0 +$#35356 9,712110 U #222412241 ' %10N1$2171 ##1#2 T1E# 4%012 ="25# ##2## #U 71S ' %"$#%T71E#3 -,;83# #U 210#111R< ' %A3' ' :%Q3@:'72 TE###, "T1##3 2U 1'71U ' %@5+$ ' %19="2 T1E# 5T="25 ##+%$%U 1##3 10U 10:15 – 10:30 22"5 ' %:1"56>1 T6>1 10:30 – 11:30 2#01U $>$$796/";1<,: ' %3 11:30 – 13:00 TWE##1U #@;>="< ' :%:41+42 '10 T7##2##3 $1U W@;6-$="< 310'@1 16:45 – 17:30 : 19:00 9,722112 #;O:5<'10 WE#1##4 ##% 3,%>11%%'=$ :#$@"391 >E#1%$1 '@

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 116 SESSION 3: MITIGATING BYCATCH OF SENSITIVE ,;&3#210 SPECIES GROUPS IN MARINE FISHERIES 1< 13:00 – 14:45 ' %3'@$ SESSION 3A: MITIGATING SENSITIVE SPECIES T1 BYCATCH AND MANAGING DISCARDS IN SMALL 11421U SCALE FISHERIES, INCLUDING COASTAL ' :%@13$1 ARTISANAL PASSIVE NET FISHERIES T7$21 $,:%+21$: $01103 +42"0 ,#200 U 9,7122#1 ' %G$"$ #20 @11 % T,5301 ,;/3#210 ##20U 1< ' %"'1 ' :%0@$:$+4 $1#T$#2 T031 0131U 20#U ' %:@10: ' :%$QQ69 $0#T5 +4T5;Rhincodon a10,141 typus<U 1U ' %=22Q5+4 ' %"15$ T# :4#T 03002 1410253 #?1##2 01#, 0011#1U @2+$1#2 ' :%90672 #1#52>:## $Q#T3 U #11U ' %'5"T$0 ' :%:1G06 2>#5U $471$ 16:10 – 17:00 1:%73Q69 : +4T$0 #1U ' :%'73# THURSDAY, AUGUST 5, 2010 (DAY 3) T12#03 8:00 – 17:00 02 ;=1"*1< @U 8:00 – 8:30 14:15 – 14:45 ;=1"*1< : 8:30 – 11:00 14:45 – 15:00 SESSION 3C: MITIGATING BYCATCH IN LONGLINE 22"5 AND PURSE SEINE FISHERIES 15:00 – 17:00 $3,%?3A SESSION 3B: MARKET-BASED MECHANISMS AND 1%'94 FISHERIES BYCATCH :4# $,:%@13$1@1 9,4#112 #20#11 9,7125301 1#% 4a1#1 #141 ,;&3#210 024#1 1< ##0#12 ' :%+21$: 001#1 +42"0T$R E52##% 12 5U

Appendix 117 ' :%5:73# ' %%%@:#$ T>2205 $"391>E# >9273 ' :%'3@:#2>4 #W23 "1$6 20#U 9+4 ' :%>='+4 ' %$'@ T100 ' %19="2 U 5 ' :%'73# ' :%062 T4214#3 91$+42 1#522240 11U ' :%0@+%$%6 =#11 $4T92G077" 12:45 – 14:15 U @;99< ' :%1"11 14:15 – 14:45 1:%$"1@273 #278#W T$01011# %:? ,10U 9:30 – 9:45 2205 14:45 – 15:15 ' :%61672 78: $Q#T>423 ' %Q$2 121#101 >E4A 142 ' %G$1 ,1 1#SU 15:15 – 15:45 ' :%G3@69 $ +4T$50 U ' %Q$2 >E4A 10:05 – 11:00 ' %G$1 : 11:00 – 11:15 15:45 – 16:00 22"5 271 11:15 – 12:45 10%G$1 SESSION 4: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING COASTAL AND MARINE SPATIAL 16:00 – 16:30 PLANNING TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE PELAGIC FISHERIES '10 :;#< 1,:%@"%1:5+4 17:15 – 17:45 22 9,=12 111#3 19:00 ##0 :;=1'< 0#011 '10 781% , ' %:::5+4 ' :%'19 / 2##12%Q$ :=%G$1 ' %>11%%':#$ >E4: @"391>E# V1#2$!% ' :%:41'0'+4

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation ) Appendix 2: `%][

ABOUT THE WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL FISHERY MANAGEMENT COUNCIL

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Appendix 121

Appendix 4: Commitments by IFF5 Participants

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 126 Appendix 5: Speaker Biographies

Osamu Abe, Ph.D.,221 '0'1$#'06 1$67 A5V$2V 2$ 16=#:%$# Q#%'122$ 1,0V +425%' #2V 0(($5"$56 #4V#41 7;$6<15 #0151V 2#>$%7 01# ((8175#$ 135% $61142# #2%'51 Henk Brus061(8O 1 2121#%21 2#1%/&&O 1#02# #/&&41:#22 ()&%7()O111###034 :4#1 1051 :#$:4# 1#1#F 51# 1# 12Q#1#F 161%((/(() 152 4#12#%:#1 $%'2E#3 E#11#0>#31 ,;<42V;< ##15%7 14#20V (()211#0 1;<422% 1#44## %7(()10% Deirdre Boelke022026 01W1 >160# 7#%'0#5 +%$%%/&&10 F213 $#1/&&%6 04813 >12 212"551% +1$#0 @1%121# 2## 1%%"/&2 6$4%%"5 1E##1 %$%1222+42 F21%#1 171;+7<%'+7 ##1>#162%7 1W43 ((O141#TSustainable Marketing3 1#2141R;7N< 64SU1V(O"55 2$#% #02% #07N4101 7/&&&232121 #4## $9? 11%%"5"%$%1 2E#20#a 2=+4:%' #%941102R 0W0% #5F213 '114402 0%7/&&O211 4#1222 $0#T#0 22%4#1, 1#11T#0 $041171V1$# 4%###1

Appendix 127 /&>##5% 21#3 ###3 ### 010$0 1#111 #41##2141 9?2+16W121 052140 2#01#3 47% 411#10 ?%% Milani Chaloupka, Ph.D.,?1E# 441 112#E 1 114#23 ?15=#2 4#211 >#% ###1%' #41443 Charles C. Cheng, Ph.D.,11#3 11 207#@1>1 212143 1111F##3 4134 %1#201 ?47 1402G +242611 1+42 9?2+161 140%$ +%$%69%4:2 /&&!:%4112 922:3=;N1:# 014#1"1 2>4<1#02 1;"1@2<# #4 0103 N11= 1144201 "25#5113 1#41212 24%'#F12 0112010 14 204#% #4;U> '01121 <%:%#5 "11%$/&&8:%0 2 004 ;<$14 ##4101 02$1 11##2010 $1023 %7/&&O3/&&)1 14012004 0$#+%$%%'441 ;1<%'L32 4421+%$% 7+2426 04#52 ;7+6<-$$-$#=#1 211213+%$%G1 #02711 +420103 27+61@%' 1#1 ##1000 0F% 262+%$%6 141 I-Jiunn Cheng, Ph.D.,0' 2+%$%5%'03 (8*%7(()4112 2#341#0 $;1 141% $2#19$<$ +426A5$"5;1$ David Chang9#:294 "5+4<+%$%%'#0 :4#;9:<2#0 #1% 23#134?3 2151#312 01()(1 1#214 #11 4%:%11 12410 72"6 2%%/& 9+4((%'1 2E#50#3 #272/&&&/&&*% 112 2#26 4%9:W521 9+4%:%##10 22 6$44 #0? "@01$

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation /) +4+%G%'1 1##F1 01#%'03 $">E#;$">< 1 9"7$$>;$#>23 14%7/&&( 40#<1F=@9"@ 2>E4A2 ;=0"2@3@41$#<% 11:%T:04 '111##102 2164%U 1#6 2>1$;6>$< Bundit Chokesanguan 521#3 126W9$1 2$:4# "1%'21 ;$>:><4?3 410# 01(O2##2# 1E3 14#$ 021301 %$>:>0, ##14%'$ ":01Q#71@ 111:5+4W$- :##$# 2A1/&&)3/&&(% 11L%'"%$%12 2G+41 Richard B. Deriso, Ph.D.,2$2 1%$%125+42 73#%'41 Q#%2#1% 102+4 51 2%:%:W1 1#1% ##1R41 $14#$>:> 5%2029 17 $1"1261 $'1'12922 41263 :#2721>E %'02$1$ :4'11#12 2 721:4%%5 141 02E#14# ?0#41#0% 122#2 #01#01 Daniel C. Dunn2 E451222# =#>@026$2 12E1 >4:5+4%'52 1##21#3 3011# #14$ ####%' %'414#3 ###3# 1#241 1#? E11 101111 E142$>:>0 4%=#>@0 11E#%711 ##1L?2 5422 2@2;@<12@ 201% =09"1474;=9"7< 141#441 1$4" #21 :4%7#11#23 119?2+1 1#112 6W1212#0% 0;>"$<# 11#%'1=9"7 Larry Crowder, Ph.D.,22" :1>"$5=#%4 :5+4%'#1 5F=0"2 12101 @341$#;="@<44154 4##121 1#2213 0140113 12213#% ###4%' 9#51221 11210#021 ##>"12 1104 14#422 E#11##11 >"5a1#3#12 22#43 34#14# %'#74202 %

Appendix /( David Fluharty, Ph.D.,2 ###341%:%= $22215122 #F421?113 91$+42 #112 (O%'12+42 2512#4#013# $263 %'#4#114 1#1241 $147 #%'1 +2426;7+6<=0 #1 L$11 14##2 9?2+16'1 21 2#2=0"1472 ?#11 #426 2220%$#23 10$9$# 41,69$14 2>4922=4 "1;/&&3E> 26711>4 26931>$ 14#211 1;/&&8R/&&O1$;6>$<1 014 #112 #0142 >;/&&/3/&&8<1> 113#1 0#;/&&313732#:V 1>4$1V%$%2 >1"10"*1 9$+4:#29# Marine Ecosystems and ManagementV06 +$V1"%%2+4+$% $1>4:1 2114 Martin Hall, Ph.D., 0#$ 2+1$;(()3/&&& 123:#273 #14;((O3/&&&<# #;7< >3"1% ()!%#1111# 0V326$? [2 14;((O3(((4;()83()O-+%$%>4 #1%:%'01441 $1 14#1#3 7#;()!3()$1 741R242 ;()83()O114#2# $1N;()*3()8<% 0042 13%:4#1 Eric Gilman, Ph.D.2 #+%$%69 12261 114 #$'+4% ##1 '41?2# 22$1 7Q# 2E% 1%'4O2E#3 0441120 11# 221023 4%'1# 1a0F%'#0 ;<1#2 01 024## 1###2 #V;<# #%'#1## 11##V1;< 1213 #1#1 ?14115#2 014111## 0#01%:%' 2125220143 12+42" 411401R2 112+42%

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation *& Peter S.C. Ho1294 #415214##3 :4#2#02 24014# 3#?2110 1114# 4221 21%'E# R2# 2501 111 12+61 4#1# 4%'044143 04#144% 1054*& %'4/&2E#03 12%' 11 51#1 14101 +66=9121 42 0#21 ?((O%600 R11113 2122 014#1 441 4%#1, 2'$51 :#:2=01 90R1#2 27+24 4000 26;7+6$ ?%'0 >4V121>E4 2##411 :2R;3 1##42 0-4? % 111204 1<%'112+422 Bill Holden 1+42'1411 2$1#;$<# -10% 2$12%'05 $0/&&(1544 Wen-jung Hsieh2 1719 :#$@"31>E# 2%# ;5 25$ <%'1126G6 510#% +40W1>1 F$41G12 41E4W013 11V%1 ;>"<126$A3$ ()(%##1 +4/&&!%'W1 ##1#22315 T$$19#2+3 2Q#1+1$%F #@1 $1271 2N$719%U: 2112 *O31 7171%'#$ 11E#13 :20% %'#0 '0W1#1 #113 2+422 0 $"0% #4%11# 11G Paul Holthus21>E4:2 9122A1 190 ((&16911 140 /&&!%1#2 31#213 14141153 #%1921# 1#351#022% 10T##0U /&&//&&841:2 1?1#43 127192%' ##2#410 21043 #%T$09$U 120 5#/&&011 1## 0114##1 27191 5#14#1 242$" 4%%'5 04719%

Appendix * 24$1:22/&&8 %$126 /&&(1/&&% 9+4%'512 1220 41#32 112 **%94#1141 4203 '12:2104 5#2 9? 9?% ;9<129 101%' Edward C. C. Huang=$2 1#301 :#$@"3 ##W22 1>E#;<%'1 02135# %$%121#24 % 016 9+41"%$%126 Yi Ping Hung0(8(W G+4%' @5#1 $=2 52#%7()41 112:#$ "%$%1269+4%2 :4#1%'441 #4%'1 202411 0()!% 1%75 $()(41#222 4#23 #?$2 11W12 1#1$/&&(% 0%W 7/&&)41%$%12: 1102 +41T9 112##2 :4#3G%U 410 03 David Hyrenbach, Ph.D.#2 ?;9<%=$2 'V+411F#2 #10 :5+4@0%' 2# 20#11 #234 112242#1 1#%2)*3# #%"$##1 4##10/&&8 1$##729#% 1/&&O1#%01W 7/&&O11# ##R 45102 09%92%'W#3 0110 $ 0#1523 1%'2 #31#1% ,;<#40 01221 1##1013 G"#4# 2#401;< 1W3#1 0a22#3 2#*&&3% E#24% %'1#F ##2112 021/&&8210 #122 1#423 14#2#3E##4 112W# ;%%#13<1 /&&)% ##01##3 ;%%#0<% Hong-Yen Huang:2:#$ :42 Shoou-Jeng Joung, Ph.D.2 >E4A%'11, :#2>4"1 ;<14#1##3 $69+4% 1#V;<2# '1%:%%$%1"%$%12 11#1 269+4% E103 V;<##2 Donald R. Kobayashi, Ph.D., 01V;4<422 ">19# W1#4V1;4<1 :471$ 11#1 6$46

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation */ 91#11 ?U#102 ''+$%'143 #20%@5 2+42 411413 $1V%$%03 $% #2+42'+$V1"%$% /#1 1402+4 012W5 2?+$%'11 14##!&[ 20F1#4 211% #1##1# 10-3 Duncan Leadbitter:23 #540 011 #1# #012/&&(% 41%711 #41#141 1:%G040 416=910 2$1$2 21R%94 #/&%@101E4 #269"4 E#>#6 20#1#;Bolbometopon 1%F$0 muricatum<1127$$1 #6=952103 7;$7<%'#341 410 #0101169 1%33 "?1;/&&82# %@10#41141 #1 2R21 /&&(20111 11##1 24#<% 21#16=91 1101%"2% Marion J. Larkin0(O @107:2 101 $1#2/&&&%7/&&/ 252%7(O) 0#0214#1 1#12 $W13 41#1#24/ 1#41 11% 0441#% F +##1&%@51 $%@10>E4: 10129 293#? '>#@@%## #1#401 41113 1#2%'512 %741141331 6$ 11:41# 0-41#4 1%%@541"%$% 4%%@10 2+4(O%' :#:2$21 041 711102# #2 21313011013 411412112 414%+1 1010229 6$R1142 #1% % /%@501 0512R0 214 1#%@1051 %'41 #1R 2/!=114 00#43 #%: 110%' 04441 510442 ?1# 51114# 027141N%' 14%'02#01 002>'0 5?10% 4115 '1"%$%'12+42 210?111 $11%$%14# 1! 2R+4$1%%@10 912T3 50141##%

Appendix ** Charles C. P. Lee=$2 2241# :#$$"31 2'1% >E#;$<#3 7#41+%$%=4 4?01Q/&&)% 2% $21##0 :%@14:# E023 12 1##6 69$4'1R$4 #41# $##4111#11 >E4>U 2W#%:%@ 716 14#%$ ;11$2# 4+%$% 6=$716G04 7242 171<%#1 %:%@41'1: 01()!%"20 2+1$$1Q ## 2;G077<$$0 2%%@51 $#/&&(141'1: 2((*/&&) +1$F+%$%31G077 #0212 "5#"0Q/&&% #%403 2$# Jo-Ann C. Leong, Ph.D.,:2'V 10141 72"1#2$ 71%E45 291>$1 #%@1 +42'%:%@ ##151244 11#2201 2 221#20 195222 9$+41> 7113 >112#%$1 224 02120% 26% $42012 122#1$0# Ming Hua Lee$=2 R'#1326 $514 2@032 #(()%'1%$%12 >$15 72##1>6 =#2+%$%691# 9+411 1;69<$14"11 #21#423 622 1%'#0130 @2%$4112L: 23# $2:2R92 2% &11012Marine Molecular Biology and Biotechnology1Journal Rebecca Lent, Ph.D.,:2922 of Marine Biotechnology%:%@#01 7226$4 4&&21##12 691#1 52)111E%$% ;69$4<$4$#: 1%$1#24 +$%'#2142 421:642R3 41215 1#+%$%70 21#1#13 2" ? 1411#42 7140 Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus5 %:%@411 21%$ 29$+4 141214#2 ()!%2#31 41212R 41#2+4 %$2126 @4N02%:%@F1 $1169% 69$490((/ 1:422 Rebecca Lewison, Ph.D.,43 '$#922$0 1#2$:$ %$411 +4;$:$+<%$4:2 2$92@" 72>1

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation *! 31#$:$+% 20%'121 +441R410301 "0R+243 ##14012## 1?1T$51 401R4 42R/&&/U1T7 12#4;%%0 $#$5>U# 2011413 5411 11110<%94 #0%'13 #11:%@0#1 01%'1 44# 1#F21 1E#1E# ##41T2 1E2%$ %U7 020% 11:%@04 #201F="@ #4 342110=1 104%:%@1> 1"1;0%4%15%1-< 5=#3 1114#113 1?1>4$ ##1111 10/&&)%73 E##3414 23 222011%:%@ 4416>E 41012F 122 Marine Biology1Endangered /&&)% Species Research. Hsueh-Jung Lu, Ph.D.,41%$%1%:% Kwang-Ming Liu, Ph.D.,41"%$%1%$% 269 121#2 +4())1((8#4%((8 69+4;69+<141 (((41#1:# 12$26 :272:4294 +42+$((/%'1 :4##3 #2 022131 :#2$69+((/1 R1%'#2 #102#2(((%'3 :#2>4"1 2172221 $69+4% /&&/14112 'F#% /&&/3/&&81/&&)#%:%@W# +13#2 0##11 ;=7$<11 %'#01 2221#3 !&#341##1// 1a2% F%'0##43 5101 28&#F##1 0301=7$2 06$ 51240%7 >41 141 141 #21 h/+$:%4## =$294 12E 2111 21102 4% 7+2426 ;7+6<$5$#=#%'4 Sean Martin111 12$ 2'@;'@<1 $0:4# ##1#27 94$1 %71141'@ 74%' %##1023 1012Journal of the Taiwan 1115# Fisheries Society1042 11 F1 43 :($; +1$1% and Freshwater ResearchJournal of Fish Biology, 0122 Fish Bulletin, Fisheries Research, 1# Biology of Fishes%:%@W2 E4051+$# 051 114#

Appendix *8 %'51403 1#F21 41#F 19?2+16 #215 ;"9"17$@5<2()((% 10%%1 '1 #2a2#4 #12# 1'21 2;=7$<2#23 1%110441 11;212#,-- 14#1114 %%%F#-$#-1E%-<%:%61 1#01 23 1F##2 21#1201 01'%%04 1415##271 ###2*8% 9;79<$;Q /&&O<%:%61#F1F Geoff McPherson is an 1F# #=222Q 2$2>1 5+41#1 $Q5+4%' 0##122#2 0 14114#1#% E#011 22E#$ Randall Owens1%' 13(O&%'44 1521 00123 14E12%3 13()&#4% 1431 ((&#14 42%'5 -#14#12 #05##% Q@2+41%' @1#2T1U #112 51'071 2RR 1#142# 1233 ###4 111232R 2502% VR11W#2 '512&0 1#%' 1;<11 1?214 514 03 #443 ?%'441?2 011%01 ##1#1 0#211 Q#1'1 #1%7/&&& #%'# F1="25 214 VU11U #020#% %9 2##2# F$0 11221 2>41 a421# $0+=#%'%"%% 0%'102# 1411 202#13 %'E#"1 2###3 6$## 0%'002 =/&&)124 W #5/&&82'%'W 14211 #2#2# 5102'@ 1?="21 /&&!% #4# #06 Tom Nishida, Ph.D., '716% 672$ ;67$<;<2Q#% Lida Pet-Soede, Ph.D.,1"%$%%$%1 '112+42'551;Q#< 1#013 1+42;+$< 2+4 1"%$%1%$%1#4% 61%'F1# '01153 0132 2+425%'41 14#1%$

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation * 4114%$111 42$";$"< 71#4&&1 /&&811@1$#12 24F041 5=#23># %$31 ;><2/&&83/&&O%7/&&/%$11 !&##1#0%"2F 91:#1#10 3712/&&*10 222% :/&&!:%3$1 51$%" Kitty M. Simonds41*& 61F471 E412 21102 2*3 % 1+%$%$'@%% +11#01 Mayumi Sato, Ph.D.,4113 0524#0# 4-1#/&&)%$11 11#023 411a 40504 1a2121 #41# 12#11%$640 ?2%720 /&&(:%$51"1@2=0 1#101% $01;=$<12 $1W1#411F 01"1@27 1101 1R5;"1@2<%$2 #0401#1 01-44 112#00 2127#"1 ?% ;7"<1201 %$14121W %42" 301#1 :4;":<1&[2 #1301## #10/&/1R03 #213 04#2% 1151 7"E#1#4110 2135%901 22120 %$11 01#W124 #F 014%010 21240#01 1*&&&&& 15123 01%'404 11##2 2212### 44% 440%3 #01 Ussif Rashid Sumaila, Ph.D.,:2 4116=905 +42"0 40#0% L41%'1> +;>+<%:%$W James Sha, :3=2 2143 2>E4A%$% ## 12126 %'1#1 9+41222 113 +42171+$%'41 #01#4 :#:3= 01112 2;(((R/&&)22;()/ >41$> R((E112 Economics and Management, Land Economics1

Appendix *O Marine Resource EconomicsV;<1# RScomberomorus semifasciatusR 0#0FNature, Plectropomus leopardus01RLates calcarifer ";: 11311<10 ($1: ;Scylla serrata<.'0E#1 of Marine ScienceV1;<#51 32="25 510#0Marine Policy and Natural #4;<1 Resources Forum%:%$W553 Q/&&!1W#5 0#54 4*!8!&&52%1 445+16 #42#1#5; '+%$%1 E44<2!%[**%*[%1 172$ #02 1119?%'53 #11222 110 111# 10EconomistBoston Globe, International 1#122%'041T Herald Tribune, Maine Sunday Telegram, Financial U24110 Times,=01L2" #1% 61q;% =12Q5+4((O 121#3 Keith Symington"$@12 :%021 %'05 22#5 410 22#E#1#% 1((82%$%;3 #222 #<+42"01"%$% 14##5 ;##1 #20140 14#1<+42% WE#1#% 71511 1110111 511$11 02#3 14#F43 4140##% #%'0R41 12$021 Tzu-Yaw Tsay:#:3=2 R"#1:41$?5 2>E4 1"@1+1921 A%'%$%1272 51%7/&&!%$04 ##1>69+4% 12L %41# 1/&&)F1W 7V#1:4 %'2,;< 22:#2G 011#21 V#2:#2 $1V;< 2>E4AV:# 530121##214 :2"V:2 "V;<3 :#$1:4# 13#41 V1:2:#$ 01V :4%'##1 1;4<142# :#;/&&(<1;/&&<2>E11 220144 224 % 2$"%'1# 1# Timm Timoney2 24%%W#0 '%$051#1 1T$1$#2 24!&% 23a1@0 6#=012 Andrew Tobin, Ph.D.,1 :7++%U 0102N1$21 711$ Mao-Cheng Wang:2 1Q :42 5+4%$((O:%0 >E4A%'%$%1 ##11 #269+4% ="21' %W#4#114 142;$#53 #2$%21 RScomberomorus commerson5 G=41"

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation *) #02,;<43 12V;< 0142V 1;<#12 1R1%

Robin Warner, Ph.D.,$ 629 1$1#2 1#2/&&3 /&/%'1@2$ 44 1 %$2$2 7"2Q :4=W :#2/&&//&&% 2:2;:< 112#1 :27@2:%$ #0105Protecting the Oceans ":% International Law Framework;6F22@1 /&&(<1#011205 #1F1#%

Bill Wells2$21$## 1$##$21L +$%$21$#### a115121## 2#4%$## a24#410% 120 210220 (82#%21 E1224=22E (O(0#%7*& 2#122L 22$3 #12524 #%:$## 51104106 >113 6 1=2 %>11+4 21%4113 2 1/&&%'2 $#14%: 410 14# 1#12% 11? 410 11#12# #142 #%

Appendix *(

˄෈௉ྸႪ၉๤ଫᐻၹ୏ڐޝऻ ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ ࿨Ꭹ෗

ϗ↻͈ἑʾ˘ŽȜՖڅ «Ȭzۖz*Ȓ<

п˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ࠁ੣ဘ нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳Ⴉᝰιω̠᎘

ΒᎩ

̠᎘శуһԶ147 ߨ৬̠ᖆဈ࠲˫અᖆᔵైဈ࠲

෈௉ྸႪၹ୏˄௰ࣝڐޝऻ˫ג቉ዑဈ࠲149 ߨ৬̠ᖆí٢

୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑήੁ˫Βᆥ153 ဈ࠲ 167

͔̻ܭԶ155 Larry B. Crowderథʧçӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ ԵйíڅӞေ؀ᅟ၉๤ڸ෈௉ྸϛͅݡᚯڐޝīऻ ޵੫ᔩ˄௰ࣝᕣг̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩۄ઩̤၉๤௱ ෆ࿳ࠔආ˫դუࠔආ ˄௰ࣝĬ169 ෆ࿳ࠔආí David HyrenbachథʧçࢭܪϢ˰ͧޝʩዖ ዖЩයĬ172ޝ෈௉ྸ˄ऻڐޝథʧçн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ̠ ή ֵ ࢝ 157 ī˚ऻऻූه௿

դუࠔආí Daniel Dunnη·çӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ ϡᆠ׸߱ዖᆥ຋ç̤ٶ·˄ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·īརΈ 158 ۃӹӇɿη·çнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳໳ ऻ˚څʖմࡍ࠲׸˄ᄕ࠲ۙᚼٶ·ვׇϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ᒨ̂သη·çႩᝰੈჯޝᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚ ˫ଵऻ಼Ϛੈ੥Ĭ173 158ۃ๢୏՗ Ⴊ၉๤߱ٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝѼዖသథʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻ Rebecca Lentథʧçࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ੣ᄒ՗ੁ ዖԧ ෈௉ྸĬ176ڐޝϚੈऻגīརΈϚ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁˄ऻ 159ۃழழ

ฐ໳˚ޝRandall Owensη·çʩ౉ᑏऻ 159 ۃᗗ௸ք๢୏՗ףϢܪSean Martinη·çࢭ ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏Ĭ 177ڐޝऻڅīၹેèඅы˫ቇቲ

ཋກޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞ࿇Ⴊ඲࣊ Robin Warnerథʧçጒ؁˄˒ᔵ˓୷ɿ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇྫዑՅ Kitty M. Simondsʪʧçп ˰ ͧ ޝ ੈ ੥ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ 瀲 ႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ यࡶ᜶ቶڅ෈௉ྸϛ٣୏੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ڐޝīऻ 160 ۃ՗๢੮н ೛ላަ੃˄ԵйĬ180

ۃ୏՗๢੮нޝPaul Holthusథʧç̜ߎऻ Ӟေ˄Ե؀෈௉ྸႪၹ୏ڐޝī٘ʇஈᔷϛऻ йĬ181

143 ၳ˄ଫᐻٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ޝ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏˄ࡵख ߨ৬̠ᖆí೛˳ऻڐޝႪऻגߨ৬̠ᖆí٢ ߨԦ ष ๩ ׸ ႏ ג ٢ ߨ৬̠ᖆ'í೛ ላ ʯ ௉ ᆧ ၉ ๤ ̹ ݨ ၳ˄ଫᐻ˫ଫᐻΛଉٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ܔ᝴ᓮ մ˄ࣂ࠴˄ڗ௉ྸ˫ڗߨ৬̠ᖆ'íၹ瀲 ˄ၹ୏ ဈ࠲ 183 ဈ࠲ 207 ߨ Ԧ ਗ ٶ · ޝ Ϣ ऻ ܪ Jo-Ann Leongథʧçࠁ ੣ ࢭ Rebecca Lewisonథʧç໷ Ϛ ̗ ࢖ ϴ Ι ʩ ዖ ۃਗ ᅭᛐĬ 209څϢ໶࣒Ĭ 185 īඅыʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ଫᐻ˫ྗыθ୎ܪ෈௉ྸႪп̻ࢭڐޝऻ˫גī٢

Randall Owensη·çʩ ౉ ᑏ ऻ ޝ ˚ ฐ ໳ ஫Ϯ͹థʧç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻ ޝ ʩ ዖ ѧΈèၹ୏˫ߨԦĬ210څ၉ īႩᝰᘧᖖޝ෈௉ྸ̹ݨͽᚯऻڐޝฐ໳ऻ˚ޝīʩ౉ᑏऻ ધĬ 188˼څ๤ Geoff McPhersonη·çགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖ ᑶٶ·࢙Ֆᘞ˄ᑶণഛࣈወþޝDeirdre Boelkeʪʧç๙ ࠢ थ ᚲ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ ୏ ՗ ๢ ၉ ī೛˳ռႏଫᐻऻ ࡛˄і٘Ĭ210ۼ๤˝ؿ࢝ ণ੫ᔩ˄జቲѧΈ˫೛წଫᐻႪ ī๙ࠢथᚲ࣯Ժҽ˄ੈ੥ቮіĬ 193 ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝOsamu Abeథʧç̆͵ჯ ī೛ላ݅ேႏׇ໰ႏႪऻ䗰˄ߠˉᅭᛐĬ 211 ۃ η·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ߱ܘࠞ̚ ᚼੈ˄໪ᝁĬ195ۙޝīႩᝰྸ௏ऻ Donald Kobayashiథʧçࠁ ੣ 4 3 , 9 ˰ͧ ޝ ࣒ Ᏽ ߱ David Fluhartyథʧçൢ ୤ ྙ ʩ ዖ ዖˁ˼ ʩ ዖ ޝ Ĭ 196 ധɿᓥథʧç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻشಮ࿨ݰϿڷ˄෈௉ྸڐޝīಣχᝰऻ ׇ໰ႏऻ䗰ଫᐻ˫ስݷਇᕟଫᐻ˄Ի㓈גīႩᝰ٢ 䗰Ĭ213

ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ ࣶᆉ၉๤˄᝴ᓮ Martin Hallథʧçࠁޝߨ৬̠ᖆ(íੌ๤ऻ ၉๤়ͅ௫Ͽ੖גʯ௉ᆧ٢ޞʁࠁ؂īඅыႪ೛ላ ဈ࠲ 199 ᖆ˄ଫᐻĬ 215

఍၉ͻס˄Ϣп̻௱ܪTimm Timoneyʪʧçࢭ ෈ڐ߻׮ੈޝīࠁ੣6GVGNGTG[SUQ[GQKG੣ࣂऻ ๢໪ᐢःᏼĬ201ڋ˄௉ྸ࿭ੌ๤၉๤

ʧᚲ̑ୖք๢ئAndrew Tobinη·ç ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎ໪ڐޝฐऻ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻޞīጒ ᝁĬ202

Bill WellYη·ç=KRRY࣯Ժ˚͍ īʩпޝ࣯Ժੈ੥ቮі˄ୖ๤໪ᝁĬ203

ޟɿͧη·ç࿺ ˣ ੈ ၉ ๢ ঑ ऐ ෈௉ྸѧΈ̤࿺ˣϚੈ޵գĬ203ڐגīႩᝰऻ

Marion Larkinη·çࠁ ੣ ൢ ୤ ྙ ϴ ੌ ๤ ၉ ͻ ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎ໪ᝁĬ 204ڐޝऻגīࠁ੣пऻ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 144 ʩዖޝͧ˰Ϣܪߨ৬̠ᖆ(íͥ ౅ ጆ տ ֝ ၉ ๤ ଫ ᐻ Eric Gilmanథʧçࢭ ଫᐻĬ 234څīθ୎ᓨ၉๤೛ላˀ࠲ ဈ࠲ 217 ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ Martin Hallథʧçࠁ ೛ላଫᐻႪၹ୏૏څīఠ௫ნϖ̤ഛ࣊˻඲Њः ۃ ൢʪʧçˁ ൢ ᘧ ௔ ք ๢ ঑ ऐبө ໪ᐰቒᘧ๤˄๫ٝĬ219 ݰĬ239ܔīႩᝰ෮஁၉๤ᕣ

Lida Pet-Soedeథʧç==,θ୎߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑ Rebecca Lentథʧçࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ ๢˫೛ላଫᐻíθ୎ᓨᘞཋກ ī୷ʆ׏ᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ๢ᙰ˄ଫᐻߨ৬ۂī੣ᄒ̑ୖͽᚯ੫ Ĭ239شͽᚯήੁ˄क˼ϖজĬ 220 ๢Ͽ

ۃ Keith Symingtonη·ç==,߅ຨʓԵੈ˫п˰ͧ ധ݀ˁథʧçˁ ൢ ͻ ੣ ௵ ఎ ዖ ๢ ୏ ՗ ఎ ຽ ޞ ࠴഑˄ଫᐻരୗ̠ݡʇ Mayumi Satoథʧçՙޝ ᗊĬ239ۈᗗ௸၉๤ऻఎଫᐻí඲࣊Ⴊףס˫ᅟڸī߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑíၹ୏ଫᐻ˄ͥ౅ጆտ࿗ш ī ᘖۣĬ 221 ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝTom Nishidaథʧç̆͵ჯ ࡛૏ݰ˄ေۼᗗ௸၉๤೛ላኵᘧף၉ ī̜̾߻̤դᓨ ޝ ͧ ˰ ( ၹ ୏ ୏ ՗ ๢ 3 9 ޝ Bill Holdenη·çऻ ᙶ ࣂîʇᘞ׼ऻ௔îĬ240 ֝ ب ๤໪୏ ඲íቈ ̎ ཛྷ ᑷ අыཋअˀԽ၉๤ଫᐻ˄39)քׇĬ 222ءīΈ ʩ ዖ ޝ ૦૘ç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻبᄹδ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻĬ240ףDuncan Leadbitterη·çͽ ᚯ ၉ ๤ ࿗ ш Ӓ ீ ໪ ୏ ʇ īႩᝰᓨ ̜څīͥ౅ᅭᛐႪᓨᘞཋກͽᚯíϡᆠ̞ϡ᜶ ෈௉ྸ̤སϿͽᚯڐޝऻ˫גߎĬ224 ߨ৬̠ᖆí࿨በ٢ ᅟ၉๤˄݀ᙰڸ ˼۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ˁسBundit Chokesanguanη·ç īၥ೧èၹેႪ਴࿬ă3)9Ą֝ӣ᜶ࣶ఍̅٘˄ͥ౅ ဈ࠲ 245 ௉۲˫ᇋઙሮᘞؚႏؤጆտ়ʎŧࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞඝ ၉๤ՠΈऻ䗰ஙਆወ૏ݰ˄૨ΖĬ227 ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑྛᇏ247

Ꭹí୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑᙰധ249ۉ Henk Brusη·ç'Z[TG Ꭹí̠᎘శу˓ஃ 255ۉ ౅բᏼͽᚯᓨᘞĬ229ͥޞī޵ᆯ Ꭹí੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμࠍಧ257ۉ ᎁ259؁ڗᎩíႪ๢ۉ ᔵጉ 263ڗᎩíઅᖆᒥۉ ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤˄ଫᐻףߨ৬̠ᖆ)í೛ላ íႪ๢ϐశ 275Ꭹۉ ဈ࠲ 231

Ussif Rashid Sumailaథʧçࠢ ᚚ ࢖ ࡽ ̎ ՙ ʩ ዖ ၉ ๤ˁ˼̠ή īˁп˰ͧޝᓨᘞԧ໶˄һμᒯұ୏቉ᆧϸĬ233

ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ Rick Derisoథʧçࠁ سᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢၉մѥᓨ၉ᐻ˝ਏ૏ݰ࿭ޞīࠁ ˰ͧޝʩΒᓨཋກ˄ᅭᛐĬ 233

145

̠᎘శуһԶ

̈̆г̆ϛ͔̻͈ෆՔฑြϷ͵ء෈௉ྸႪ၉๤ଫᐻၹ୏˄୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑڐޝऻ ׏቉ዑ࿨Ꭹ෗բʩ୦੊ኍé͵ٴ௼࿳ç݄ਣ̴፟

ཬ̈́ʐϷç੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμʶዽཔ˰ͧޝç઩টпᚲսࢭܪϢè̆͵è࢖ ಢ ʩ ኳ ̷ Ⴊ Ⴉ ᝰé͵቉ ᅟ၉๤ଫᐻç̤˫Њڸᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻఎଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰçյ݉ᓽʩս̹ݨɿ՘յ̨ףᅟڸዑּв૊৬ ᘖͽᚯ၉๤˄ώၳˀω̠ᖆé

Њ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ؀éڸ̪˄੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμݶ഼ϑˀω၉ͻ࿌ᝃ˫դвώၳᐽۙ࿌ᝃႪዖீߎ ϡᆠ׸éٶ·ޝᅟ఍ၳ˫ۙᚼऻڸࣶᆉ၉๤èኚᚼޝᅟऻڸιωѧ९çۣͽᚯഛ࣊˄ڗ቉ዑႪ๢

è߱ዖڸ๫׮é୷ˊ׏቉ዑಐբ၉ͻè๤ߎ̪څ˝ၹ୏జࡍ࠲௱ޝ෈௉ྸۣɿ͹Մ௦Ͽ޵ऻڐޝऻ ኚء࿌ᝃ˫յڗ෈௉ྸϩъᅭᛐՠΈڐޝ෈ੈྸç॑ѥݶऻڐᐽ࿐ʓܿޝ੊Ⴊ৬቉ऻڗࣂ˫ၹ୏ ԵйéڅӞေ؀ᚼʖ

઩ኴпۯጆտéΒڅஉጼ·࿾ᅭᛐ؀੃ަޝ๤པᄚ੥քቇ̆९ࡍ࠲çݶழ୏ऻୖޝᝃვսऻڗႪ๢ ෈௉ྸ˄ࡍ࠲ᄕӷéڐޝ௫ϿᅭᛐçՔߵ᜽ऻڗ੖ᖆçʶ࿭ˀωཋກ˄ՠΈڅഛ˻؀࢖ᝰΕٜ૊ੂ

ᚯጉ׏቉ዑ೛ላଫᐻ˄৬቉Ⴊ̠ᖆéཬ̈́ʐϷç௬ཬˀω၉մӒீӣ԰çऻ ఎ Ⴊ ऻ 䗰 ଫףΡڗႪ๢ ᇨვጆտç̤སڗʜϛ͵׏቉ዑϗᛑ༴യ඲࣊é͵׏቉ዑႪ๢ڗᐻ೛ላ૏ݰʶᐻધࡍʩ඲࣊çႪ๢ ᎁേၤյᕁ௖ç̤ᇨۙᅠнߠᘖн੃é؁Ͽᅪ٥੮нଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰ˄జ՟࿨በçՔі̴

෈ ௉ ྸçՔᇨვᏼΈА௉ྸ ڐ ޝ िʉ ऻ ۄ Զç݀ ᙰ ၉ ๤ ௱ܭ௣ཬ͔̻ڗ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ Њ୷ˊ׏؀ɿӵçՠθ୎၉๤ಯϏསϿ࿭ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή˄ཕéึᒨڅࡍ࠲̞ጼ๩ڸЩයç௡̪څ٘̅ ৹ᙌéڅ੊Ⴊ֝࿭͵׏቉ዑڅᗹѫੌ˫ڗ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ˄Ⴊ๢

੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ੈޝͧ˰нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ п 1OZZ_39OSUTJYۃӹӇɿ ੮нۃ໳

147

቉ዑဈ࠲ ᘁƎΊ⎃ǆ ๲֭ೇᕲ⌃ᙅ3≞-7˘Ž๲֭ۻఁ୫℗✌ᎋφ

੥၉๤ၹ୏՗ੈޝͧ˰çпۯሇ᎔ʯஈí ϛ቉ዑ഼Ө ʩዖ ๢඲нճොྛᇏަ੃çА޵в୷ʆ׏቉ዑޝͧ˰ϢܪEric Gilmanథʧçࢭ ෮஁é࡜ηྛᇏˆགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖڅ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ ෆּੈޝͧ˰Paul Dalzellη·çп ੥ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ ୏ -KULL3I6NKXYUTη·˫̆͵̑ୖႉϑߨԦˁ ੈ ޝ ͧ ˰ AsukaIshizakiʯֺçп ڵ՗๢ ˼:US4OYNOJGథʧçᇏᏤ೘യˀᔄϚߨԦ਩ ๐ঝᔶڼۉ௸ᗗףϛٶLarry Crowderథʧçӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ ᘧн޵ç॑ѥݶ༴യ੃ ࿺ႩᝰڸՠΈ˄ϗׇٖуӒீé͐ɿᇏො؀Ꮮખʩዖ ࡛ڢRobin Warnerథʧç Ϸ໗ࣶ̋ᆉᘧءнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ ᖖ˄Ԁരé ෈௉ྸႪ၉๤ଫᐻၹ୏˄୷ˊ׏੣ᄒڐޝऻ ఁ୫℗✌ᎋφ3ᕾʔۻ̈̆г̆ᒄ᎘ç഼ ఁ୫/ȣ๲֭ǐϷء၉๤ʇ቉ዑ ϑуդв၉๤ୖè׈èዖߎ˫ۙԯஈᔷ ੥˄ʩౣᅎ̑ޝࣶ Ꮃ൥ϖၳၳੌ๤ѧ९ЪՠΈऻޝé୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑۣழ୏ऻڸ̪ څ·࠰؀෈Ⴊཋກ˄ሶߵˁڐޝઘ˫ईᙰ ̷çࠔႪѧΈऻێ˄ࡓᒃ؀ᆉ၉๤˫ӧᅪ٥̑ୖ๤ ၤͅۄᖆçѯ၉๤֝ӧᅪ٥̑ୖ๤ϩъвಐࡴ׼ᓽ Ꭵႉሸᕻ࡙Ꮄ၀ᅎéశɿ˚͍׼ୖ๤௱ ๤ୖޝऻڅཋກ˄յ̨ୖ๤ϑіˁ ˄జʩѬʎçઆ೸٘Њःழ୏ᅪ٥ޝʩႪѧΈ֝ᅭᛐऻ ๤෈པᄚ੥௱ୖޝஉጼ˄ᐽ࿐ᅭᛐçքቇऻ؀ ʜڗᐻ֋ѧ९î୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ ࠲éͬڅ੃Њᅎ̷ˉ˄ۄ ࣶᆉޝඅыཬ̈́ʐϷ෈͵቉ዑԧμϛ༲Ԁऻ ᐻધ˄඲࣊é؀၉๤ଫᐻᙰᖆ ɿçݶषਜ௎˄شϿڅ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ ᚼੈۙޝ෈௉ྸѯݶऻڐޝç̤޵ऻڗϢ޵ᑨ௱˄ ϡႪ๢ܪ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑۣ΋̤ࢭ ྸ ෈ ௉ ڐ ή ɿ ޝ Ⴊ ऻ ג ი༲é࿭၉๤ЪԶç٢څ ੥၉๤ၹ୏՗๢ႪႩᝰнݭਗੈޝͧ˰ࠁ੣п ࢠ՘ੈ੥ࣶͅ఍èࢠ՘ੈبౝݶݤشཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ιω̠᎘ç࡜׏቉ዑݶϛ ˄జஊ഼ ෈ ௉ ྸ ݶ ઩ శ ɿ ᄚ ڐ ޝ Ϣè̆͵˫࢖ಢ ੥ˀࣶͅ఍é࿨ᄒʖçऻܪࢭءটпᚲᒄнçᎳ݉ءۯϷ ᄕ؀࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏·̤څʩኳ̷͈ෆé ੥ၹ୏սҭዲ ᜶ࡔ˄ཬധé ௣ཬ͔̻ڗ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ۯ௼࿳ ੃ҕ֍ަޝЊऻ؀෈௉ྸཬധˁçڐޝԶḉݡොн੃ç࡜࠲н੃޵ᇨࣶۙᆉୖ๤ ϛऻܭ ݨʇᘞަ੃ϛ̹ءၹ୏çՔ൥ࡍڅᑶ սዲϑ׸څ෈௉ྸ֝·࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏ʖЊ፱ͧڐޝϛऻ Βᆥϛڅ෈௉ྸڐޝዲᝃ·࿾ԧ஁éऻڅ˗ ෈ ௉ ྸ н ੃ ڐ ޝ н ੃ ̹ ݨ ϛ ऻ څ ࡗçյ ̨ ࡍ ࠲ ࿾ԧ஁഼·ޝऻ֝ג٢څ՝ᎌ؀႖ᚼʇᘞء ๢໪ᐢᅭᛐè഼ϑः়ڋڅईç̮˝Щය࿭၉Ӭ ˄ڗЊѧ९ߠᘖ؀çՔြԽੁخԶʜྨᏤੈ ဠè̸়Ⴊܭᐔං˫ϖᏼષٝ᜶੃˄ጆտé༴ ޝ๢è໪ᐢè̂ˣ֝ݭ٣ΒᆥéႪϡᆛऻڋ ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷçݤვ˚ऻ˫੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥ ࿾ԧ·ޝऻ֝גો՝ᎌ٢ڈ๤ˀωç၉๤ୖ ੈڅϡᆠ׸ߠ࿭ਣࡍ࠲׸ٶ·ޝ͚˄ऻҽ࿭ऻ ҭዲ׸çϖАߠ࿭ӧմѧࣁᘖۣ˫ӧЊڅ୏ ૏ ஁ ٣ ֝ ས ́ ݡ ௬ ཬ ͥ ౅ ጆ տ ڸ Ρ ڗ ੥çႪ ๢ ෈௉ྸ˫յ݉ᚯ̤ڐޝݰçۚ඲ՠΈ೛ላଫᐻ̅٘˄జ՟࿨በé ઢ۶ნϖç̤ᇨۙऻ ·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩၹ୏˄Ͽ̸é

149 ෈௉ྸڐࡏտݶɿ˝ੈʴմçʜݶɿڐ͹ ݀Ιईۄᓮ̴၉๤௱ڗ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑᒥ ࡵख ̅٘çͅழ୏௎ϡ఍ᘞԧ໶˄ཬܿෆഛèۙᚼΒڅ෈௉ྸ˄ნϖçՔ઩ˀωڐޝϸ੊Ⴊऻ ϡᆠ׸ߠ࿭ਣࡍ࠲ٶ·෈௉ྸ̅٘é ᆥ఍ၳ˄ୖѰੈè˫ਅᒽڐޝऻڅߨԦዖஒսЊः˫೸ः çᄕ࠲ϡၳୖ๤௱ڗ੥çϩଫᐻᇋᓮéκੈڅѥైѿյࡵखߨԦç ׸˝ڸၹ୏ጆᘖ˫၉๤ߎ̪ ϡٶ·ޝ࿨ᄒϑіç̤Ͽ̸೛ላյ̨௫Ͽऻۄ ᝴ᓮéڅསˀωڸ෈௉ྸަ੃˄ᅭᛐڐ࿭༴യ θ୎ᛔ੃ϖʫç̹ݨ࿭၉๤څ෈௉ྸЩය̹ ᆠ׸᜶੃˫ర͜ڐޝऻڅ௡՘ࡵखߨԦઢቇЊः ٶۓКݽèयࡶ᜶ቶ˫͚դʉޝऻڅݨí ௫Ͽᅭᛐ ᓽಟéڅЊѧ९࿌ᝃᄕӷ˄ጆ ၳ؀ᇨۙ፱ͧЩය տì ෈௉ྸڐޝ෈௉ྸĄཬധႪ Њͬ࠲ഛ৺֝ᅎ඲ࣶᆉ၉๤੊Ⴊऻڐޝોिʉăऻڈ၉๤ߎ ཬധçՠյϛˀڅો֍జஊ૏ݰ˄జቲ଎έçϛЊ՘खգ ̤֝·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ ਏ˄Ԁര˝ڐ੥˫ཋກईੈޝ๤໪ᐢᒅҎçᄕ࠲Њःழ ωʇᘞަ੃˄ऻୖڅˁç࿨ᝃ ޝᑶࡗéϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥˗Њ௎ϡऻڅ୏၉ᆉ়ʎཬడ֝ཬܿѧΈì˫ ʖЊ፱ͧ པ௱๢੊Ⴊڅᇸգçʶ݀Ιߠັҭേڅ෈௉ྸڐ ၥ ેèՆ ᜸ ˫ ੮ ٘ ཋ ກ ˄ ̮ Խ ݶ ˀ ͅ ׼ ·෈௉ྸ̤֝ڐޝ٣୏ç೹੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚˄ऻ éڅদ ဠˑϛഛނ٣୏ۄཔ௱څ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ ௉ྸႪၹ୏ጆտéϛڅ෯Њ˳ය͹ϸۯࣶᆉ၉ ࣊ˁçΒޝऻڅၳٶࣶᆉਣܿ᭽೒ۄϛ˚ऻઅ ෈௉ྸጆտçڐۄ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ϬЊϡၳཔ௱ ۄЊཔ௱؀སᘘ̤ᇨვ੊Ⴊ̹Ҋڸçڸ๤̪ ऻ څ ؟ ોिʉյˁç̹ ݨ ੮ н ϛ ෆڈᏼۄોᄱࡪ ၉๤௱ڈഡಮႪڅ੃ަޝశу௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ऻ ዖʖᄕ֍ۙٶ·੥˫ଵऻ಼Ϛݤვ·࿾׼̑ޝ ˫ҎᘘçՔ༲ᙽ̨࡮೸٘઩੊Ⴊ௉ྸΕٜ˄ ϡᆠ׸˚߾èٶ·څ੥˄߱ዖᆥ຋ੈޝ࡙ʎഛྑèٖव˫ᆾ ᚼࡍ࠲ऻ˄גڼˮ೹यèৄརè ·ޝ੃ཬധ ߨԦϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ኚᚼ֝ͽᚯѧΈऻަޝऻ˄ۄ๤௱ୖޝИ়ກ˫յ̨ऻ ͹ϸ॑ѥʴіʯێϡᆠ׸ߠᘖᙰᖆ˄ᑸϑ੣ٶ ऻ̠࠲˚ۯნϖ׼ϧழéΒڅˁ࿬᙮սઢॎ ωയࡴᙰéڅ૖੃؀୏՗๢ޝᅟ၉๤ʶཬܿෆഛèଫᐻ૩ึ׸ ஈç˫̜ߎऻڸ੖ᖆݶڅ ਏè᎙઩੣ᄒ૏ݰ֝˝څၳè၉մѥ˄෈ٶ ೇᕲ೶µ, ޝè೸ైѿ˫Ͷ֍௉ᇸࣶ఍é೹Ъçऻ٘ێ ዘçմЊۯ˄࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏·ء෈௉ྸݶ੫ڐ ʎé ͈ෆ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ˄୷ʆࡵΒᆥݶඅ়څ࠾੖ᖆՠ˚ऻ၉๤֍९ۯழ୏ ၳଫٶыཬ̈́ʐϷ෈͵቉ዑԧμϛ೛ላ૩ึ׸ ᐻધ˄඲࣊ç̹ݨऻ䗰èऻఎèᖖ఍èऻ؀Ѱ౅è᚞࡛ ᐻᙰᖆୖڅ෈௉ྸۙͅᚼࡍ࠲ڐᒄգդკç ˀቲͥ౅̴ਜ਼˄ᛛ఍ᘞç˫ݤܔ࢙Ֆᘞ˫ᝃޝ ୖޝཋກϖյ̨ऻޝϚ֝յ̨ੌ๤׸ࡍ࠲ऻ಼ ๤ϩКݽ˫಼Ϛ᜶ቶЪਃˣ˄ྗಮਣܿઃ෗ ვᄕ࠲ᅎ̷ᘖٍ˄Ꮰηኚᚼၹ୏ᄚ੥ç̤ᇨۙ ๢໪ᐢ˄ͽᚯ׸éڋ˫ಮᐽ࿐ۃ ˫ഛ࣊˄ݤვ˚ऻ؀ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·੥éੈڐई ϡᆠ׸ߠ࿭ٶ·ޝ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚˄ऻҽմऻ ष๩׸ႏմ˫ׇגᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤֝٢ף෈ ழ୏ڐޝᆥ຋çͅі޵ݤ˻˚ऻऻڅਣࡍ࠲׸ੈ੥ ˄ᗗ௸၉๤ף๤ަ ໰ႏଫᐻ˄ཬധᑫᕻçєϛᇨვୖޝ௉ྸ˄Њʎʴմç̞ิҊͅΈ̤ੈྸऻ ોБʟୋڈࣶᆉ၉๤é ऻఎ˫ऻ䗰ଫᐻႪూႏ၉๤˄ऻ௔ޝ੃ç̹ݨऻ ඲࣊é೹Ъçˑڅ၉մӒீ༲Ԁ̅खʶЊ੦࿨څ ෈ሶ ᄕ඲ɿӵӟʉߨԦ˫ഛ࣊೛ላଫᐻ˄૏ݰ˫၉ۄ੥޵੫ᔩ˄௉ྸʜͅ༲Ԁ၉๤௱ੈ̤ ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤ଫᐻᖖ఍èףߵçգ ϩ ௬ ཬ ̤ ੈ ੥ ޵ ੫ ᔩ ˄ ௉ ྸç݀ Ι ˀ ω ၉ ٘Ӓீç̤ழ୏ ᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻᘧ఍èӟףմ˄၉ੈè˫࿭၉մ௏࠴˫၉٘඲н̤ੈ੥޵੫ ూႏ၉๤ଫᐻऻ䗰è ᓨڅཬʯܔ෗఍ወ˄ూႏ၉๤ଫᐻͨʯ˫ᝃ؟ ௉ྸ֝ၹ୏̅څ޵੫ᔩ؀ᔩ˄ࡏտéАᘞ̤౅ ˳Њᘖ೛ۯᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻပ఍ᘞéΒף˫çͅ ࿭ ས Ͽ ၉ մ ෈ ֝ ʯ ௉ ᆧ ၉ ๤ Ⴊ ੌ ๤ ၉ ๤ ᘞç̤٘ ᗗ௸၉๤֝ᘧ఍෈ˉ੃˄ߨԦ᜽ΖА௰ʩЊף ෈፱ͧ˫ͅݡᚯ˄၉๤ཋກ˝ਏі̴৹ᙌé ʶརΈϐ޵ڗ޵é୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ͅ ě:XOVRK *Ĝ˄ष๩׸ᑶণഛࣈወᅭᛐኵᘧᘞç ՔՏ̋೘യ֝၉մˉ੃é

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 150 ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷʶ൥˿௣ཬ၉մӒீ̅ੈ ၥءజ՟࿨በç̤೛ላଫᐻ੖ᖆé೹Έ˄٘ èՆ᜸֝੮٘˄஡ʖ᝴࿬࢝ཋກˀԽçࠔે څЊः੮нմ٘݇߾Өʎ˄ኚᚼႪၹ୏૏ݰ ׸Քˀਣé኷ၹ޵Њः೛ላऻఎଫᐻç়ͅ ᗗ௸၉๤௣ཬմף୦ϡ̞ߠᘖੈ੥׸ஈᔷ࿭ ᗗ௸၉๤ˉ੃Ъף߾Өʎ˄૏ݰçєႪ݇٘ ֍ᅭᛐ˄ऻఎ૰໶ˑѻʔຊᒳ෼ç઩ˁͅፁ ࠾٣୏˄ˀԽéА͚দ̢අыੈ੥׸၉ۯԴ ๤ၹ୏ஈᔷኚᚼၹ୏૏ݰ˄ᑢःᆥ຋çࠔ೸ ˻඲нଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰ˄ϿःඅыçЪА޵٘ ᄕ˄੫ᔩཋ৯é؀ዘЊःϑቲၹ୏

Ρ቉˫࿭ʯ௉ᆧ၉๤඲нଫᐻඅڗ׏቉ዑᒥ͵ ੫ᔩཋڅы˄ݫዣçʯ௉ᆧ၉๤௣ઘদ̢̠࠲ ˝ڐ৯ç̹ݨ၉ᐻѬʎය̑຋è၉ᐻѬʎය˄ई ѝ˫ଫᐻୋയཋअéыၽੈ੥၉ᐻѬʎය˄ᗘ ໸Έ஡ʖ᝴࿬˫٘̅˄ދ࿍ʴմèѧΈљϿ͵ொ ો੊Ⴊଫᐻඅڈ၉ͻܔ࢝࠴഑ʶ௃૚Έéࣂ࠴ ϧழʶ௃ઢቇç̹ݨੌ๤ˣ࣊څы֝೛ላ૏ݰ ೛ላଫᐻ၉մӒீéڅΖʩЊͅ޵

ጆտç̹ݨ·࿾ᆥᜬ֝յ̨ऻڅ౅޵੫ᔩ̤ͥ ޝࣶᆉ၉๤ვᗲ࠴഑ç̤˫࡛܈ᕻ௘ྒྷਜ਼ੌႪ դກരୗç়ͅݶऻ܈յբᏼੌརΈͽᚯ̑ୖ Њः௰ࣝ˄ɿéڅ֍̑ͧ؁၉๤ଫᐻསսͅޝ ˉႪޠΠڅӣ඲ྒྷਜ਼ੌႪյඛ̠֝բᏼੌ˄෈ ੃ç˫௃ᓮϐᏠηӣേյ၉๤ͽᚯ׸˄ࣶᆉ၉ ˫๤ç̹ݨ௬ཬརΈଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰ˄జ՟࿨በ Њः༲Ԁ੣ᄒ٣୏˄ˀԽé

ȥΤ3˥ᙙۻᘁƎ Ž๲֭˘-7≞

؁і̴ڗӶɿ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑҕᓂቂႪ๢ ᎁç૚֋н੃̤૖੃੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑΒᆥé୷ˊ ˁçЊуդвࡵڗ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ ෈௉ྸ˫ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰіڐޝ੣ࣂ׼ᄚϚ࿭ऻ ᘞé ɿՔ˝޵ڸᎁဈ࠲ϩ؁ᎁé༴യ؁ࡵѥ̴ Ꭹéۉᎁ༵Դ؁ࡵѥ

151 ᎁဈ࠲؁ڗɿè୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢ڸ

̎˝ᎁ˄С؁ ᘞѥ

ഛ࣊˫ᅠнଫᐻ೛ላ̅ख˫ʴմ

෈௉ྸі̴৹ᙌڐޝ௬ཬ੊Ⴊèϑі֝૦ԯ࿭ऻ

෈௉ྸ֝ྨᏤ၉ͻ˫၉๤ஈᔷिʉڐޝ૖੃ऻ

੊ႪͶդ˄቉ዑèஈᔷ֝৬቉

෈௉ྸᙰᖆ˄ཋ৯˝՚ڐޝӣേཋअႺ෗֝Њᘖଫᐻ˫ऻ

ѐ૦ӫף˫޵၉ͻჍі૦ԯ

ϑіڗႪϑі࿗шèߠᘖஈᔷ˫Ι٘

࿾ᆥᜬ˫յ̨ვᗲ̅٘·܈ᙝᚯ඲н̑ୖ

ྨᏤ̨ʇ೛˳ଫᐻ

௬ཬ᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ӣേଫᐻၥેӒீ

஡࢝н޵௉߾˫ۃݡտ࠵஡́

޵ͽᚯ၉๤඲н໪ᐢ˝ؿ

੥ၹ୏ੈڅӣേ၉Ӭ˫ஈᔷ

ᅟ఍ᘞڸ˄඲ѧΈљᐰኚᅟডۚ

ደ၉๤ኚᚼ˫ၹ୏˄໴ੁ؁

ᚼੈۙޝഛ࣊ऻ

ݡෆഛˁ੣ࣂ˄Ӓீߨഛ́

૦ԯ̨ʇЊᘖ၉๤˄ͽᚯ׸

è೸ైѿ˫Ͷ֍௉ᇸࣶᆉ˄ᙰᖆ٘ێழ୏

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 152 ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑήੁႪΒᆥ

໪څዖս؀෈௉ྸçڐޝZ ˝՚ϛᏼΈऻ_ ऻ၉๤і̴৹˚֝גᝁ૦ৱ̤࿭ၹ୏٢ ˫୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ˄ήੁ޵ᅪ෗၉๤ʇè ᙌç̹ ݨ ଫ ᐻ ֝ Λ ଉì ਜ਼˫әഛੌè၉ᆉӒீઅࣂè ˝՚၉๤ͽᚯ׸අыަ੃࿭ࣶᆉ࿨በᅭྒྷ܈è̑ୖڗၹ୏ ࿾ᆥ·څઅࣂ˫յ̨ߠᘖ࿌ᝃ ᛐ˄ᗲዩç̹ݨ΋୷ʓ̅ვᗲڗ࿾Ⴊ၉๤߱ዖዖ·ޝऻ ݤ۸èྒྷਜ਼ੌ࠴഑˫୷ɿ̅ڗ׼ࡵʇç͈ ෆ ੣ ᄒ ๢ ᙰ ̤ ૊ ৬í ᜬ֝ष඘ ෈௉ྸᙰᖆཋ৯˫ අы࠴഑ìڐޝ඲ώߎౝऻۚ ၳٶç̤ས̹ݨ೛ላ૩ึ׸ޠ໪ᝁ˄Π ଫᐻ˫ଫᐻΛଉၹ୏˄ͅݡᚯ၉๤࿨ MɎ˄ በì˫ ᇨვЊःႪքቇϑі˄௰ࣝç̤೛˳ऻ ג ٢ ֝ ௸ ᗗ ף ᐔංвϷ࡜׏၉๤ʇ቉ዑ݉çгА ఎèऻ 䗰èᖖ ఍ ˫ ᘧ ௔ Ⴊ ˉڅώො඲࣊çՔ ष๩׸ႏմ၉๤෈়ͅ௫Ͽ੖ᖆڅསϿ؀జ݉ɿ׏ʐϷ෈ ௬ཬᇨვ̆९ᘖٍᄕᏠηኚᚼ˄ੈ੥ç ੃é ष๩׸ႏմגᗗ௸၉๤֝٢ףᗗ௸၉๤è ݤ̴೛ላףᔧߢ٘ç̤ᇨۙۯՔಐբ ၳ ၉๤ଫᐻ֝ၹ୏Λଉ˄๙඲࣊׼ݡᚯ඲ٶष๩׸ႏմ၉๤˫յ̨࿭૩ึג٢ ࣊˫յᏠηෝһì ڋʯ௉ᆧ၉๤çϛᐽ࿐ႪڅଫᐻЊ੖ᖆ ג෈௉ྸϩъ࿨ݰç̤࿭٢ڐޝ๢໪ᐢᅟࡓ˄ͽᚯ׸é ݀ᙰऻ ऻ၉๤˄ͽᚯၹ୏ਮ̴Њः৹ᙌç˚֝ ݨ೛ላଫᐻ֝ၹ୏Λଉé̹ ۓ᭒ ౅ጆտ࿭ࣶᆉ၉๤࿨በͥڅЩයᒳࡍ࠲ ಮͽᚯ׸˄ᅭᛐç̹ݨ೛ላଫᐻçۃ֝ ׏቉ዑઆਇӷʔμΒᆥ̤སϿήੁí͵ ˫݀ᙰ၉๤ߎ˄జ՟̠੃ϗᏼì˫ ෈ ஈ נ ၉๤ʇèݭܔ๤ੌ֝ܔʑ҅ ᇨვࣂ࠴ ᎁ˫յ඲ ᔷ̹ݨੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ֝յ̨ੈ؁څਮ̴؀˒׏቉ዑՅۯᐔං ෈ᐽ࿐ஈᔷçϛנݭێ˫࣊ì ੥׸၉๤࿌ᝃ څӞေ؀ᗗ௸၉๤˄୐ٝ ೛˳၉๤ଫᐻ˫ၹ୏Λଉ̅ࡓף׸˫θ୎ޝᐔංʩ Ⴊᒳ෼ì ݀௏׸ԵйçՔ݀ᙰϩъઆАᘞ݀௏׸ éޠ̠˄෈ஈᔷࡴᙰསϿͽᚯ ԵйণʉͶդѧΈנᐔංՔඅыཔݭ ᗗ௸၉๤˄Ͽःç̹ݨଫᐻף࠸௖ή˫ ෈ڐޝΛଉ˄ኚᚼႪၹ୏૏ݰç֝ऻ˫ ௉ྸ˄૚Έì ՚ϛ೛ላऻఎ֝ऻ䗰ଫᐻè೛ላᖖ఍˝ ᅟڸଫᐻè೛˳ᖖ఍֝ᘧ௔ଫᐻç˫ၹ୏ ष๩׸ႏմ၉๤גᗗ௸၉๤֝٢ףס˫ Λଉçഛ࣊ႪՠΈಭ̪̅٘˄໪ᝁì

153

ᘁƎȒ»˿ᑆ Ž๲֭˘-7≞ ఁ୫℗✌ᎋφǚ೶ೇᕲ⌃ᙅ Ȭzۖz< ȒჀ≕Ȓ»

௦ܿ۹څዟ˫ᒄ᎘୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ˄क˼Βᆥç ࣁç̤ͅϛഡಮ෈˗ʩౣ೛˳çєݔ౮ ෈௉ ݄ላကìڐޝಮ፟৺Њᘖ૚Έऻڼՠ၉๤ߎ੊Ⴊۣ ྸႪၹ୏௰ࣝ˄৬቉ì Βᆥ఍ၳçڅˀԽܔვսଫᐻ໛఍׼ᝃ؁඲ɿӵ ષӂç̞ϛˀω၉څ՘఍໶ཬࣶܿᆉހ඲ɿӵዟ˫ᒄ᎘୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ˄୷ʆ આ౲ˣ ˚ࡵक˼Βᆥçۣඅыᒄ᎘͵቉ዑԧμ๢ᙰՅ˒ մ෈èʯ௉ᆧ၉๤Ⴊੌ๤၉๤෈è٢ऻ၉๤Ⴊ ੖ᖆìڅΠ ऻ၉๤෈Ͽ޵˝ਏʖٶ࢙Ֆᘞ੃ޝϛ೛ላႪऻ䗰èऻఎèᖖ఍˫ऻ ᅭᛐ˄඲࣊çՔݤვᄕ࠲ᅎ̷ᘖٍ˄Ꮰηኚˉ ࠸௖ή၉๤څ๢໪ᐢ˄ͽ Щයս၉๤͹ϩᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷڋ˫ಮᐽ࿐ۃᚼၹ୏ᄚ੥ç̤ᇨۙ ܭ௳ᚯ׸ì н޵຋۲˫Њᘖͽᚯ၉๤࿭ᔶ࡛ϰθ˄՛ Ͷդ̜̪˄ᔶ࡛èౝ˫ۯ࠾ç޵θ୎ʇᘞΒ؀Զ ࡍ࠲դກìڅ໪ᐢᑫသ˫ؤ๤èࢵ ᆫèඝ ڐޝვսᑸϑ੣૦ԯè߱ዖဘ̂ˣஈᔷઆऻ؁ ੥˄ʇᘞੈޝ෈௉ྸׇ໴޵ě˝ؿ˫˝ਏϛऻ ͈ۯսв઩୷ɿ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑϛʐϷډෆཬധç̤སϿ௣ઘ௬ཬ ვ˚˄ͦ˝ڐ੃˄ईަ ௸ᗗףᅟס˫ᅟڸ๢ΒᆥĜì ෆ̤դçϛഛ࣊˫˝՚೛ላڋ˫ݤვ˄·࿾è໪ᐢ؀ݭ٣ཬധ ᗱ̅ࡓçԧډ˄ଫᐻЊः̅٘څ၉๤ˁЊ੖ᖆ ඲࣊ìڅ෈௉ྸ̤ͅ௃ັіյˁɿ μ၉๤ʇ቉ዑʶ෱ˣʅߠັധܿڐޝვսऻ؁඲ɿӵ ၳʴմç̤ᒽѡèజʯˣሶߵçՔ́ݡႪఀ ෈௉ྸ˫೛ላଫᐻ˄୷ˊ׏੣ڐޝ࿾ԧ஁རі ӎയԾ޵ऻ·ޝʖʦϚѧΈ௉ྸߠၴ˄˄ऻ è၉๤ၹ୏ັڗç̹ݨ၉๤ڗì ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ੊Ⴊੁخ˫ ܈෈௉ྸઅࣂè၉ᆉӒீઅࣂè၉ୖڐޝұèऻ ࿾ዖࣂ˫၉๤߱ዖࣂç㱎 ᑶ·ޝèऻڸ๤ϛഛ৺׼ӣ඲ ྒྷਜ਼ੌ̪ୖ̑څЩයս၉ᆉ๤˫ӧᅪ٥ ӎയઆ੮н˫́ݡʔμн੃íب څਮ؀ཋກୖ๤෈քቇޝႪյ̨ՠΈ˫ᅭᛐऻ ٶ·ޝ՘௫Ͽऻހ೛ላڅϿ̸ءѬʎçઆЊѫ ཋກኚޝ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ϛऻڐޝვऻ؁ ࠲θ୎ᛔ੃ϖʫç̹ݨ̠څϡᆠ׸᜶੃׼ర͜ ϛ˚ऻډࡍ࠲ԵйçՔვڅӞေ؀ʉ͚դ ᚼʖۓКݽèޝऻڅ࿭၉๤ߎ௫Ͽ࠸ࡓᅭᛐ ߠᘖ௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ᏼັ΋̠ၹੈڅ඲н؀ ၳ˄ᓽಟ˫यࡶ᜶ቶìٶ ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷϖᏼì པ௱˫၉๤ߎ੊Ⴊᅪ٥ޝዖ ഛ৺˫ᅎ඲ऻٶ·ϡᆠ׸˚߾Έіݤვ·࿾׼ٶ·ვս؁ ၉ޝ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ç̤ᇨۙऻڐޝऻۄ ੥˄߱ዖᆥ຋çմЊіੈޝʖᄕ֍ۙᚼࡍ࠲ऻ ڐ੥ੈޝçϛˀωʇᘞަ੃˄ऻڗᆼʎç̞ิҊͅΈ̤ ๤๤څ෈௉ྸʴմڐޝ޵ݤ˻ऻ ᑶࡗìڅࣶᆉ၉๤ì ෈˫ई෈˝ਏԀരˁçЊ፱ͧޝऻྸੈ ˝෈௉ྸн੃ईç̮ڐޝᇨۙϛͶդऻ ๢໪ᐢᅭᛐìڋڅ࢙Ֆᘞ Щය࿭၉Ӭޝၳç̹ݨऻఎèऻ䗰èऻٶ՘ހვս؁ ෈௉ྸʴմç̤ڐޝᖖ఍çյଫᐻષӂʶϿ޵·࿾ʖᘖ˞՗ ́ݡՠΈЊᘖ˄ऻ˫ٶ੃ ၉๤Ⴊੌ๤၉๤෈ܔෲ ࿭ˀω၉մ෈èʯڅ֍սཬࣶܿᆉءؤյਣϷড໶॑ѥءොç΋

155 ၉๤Ⴊ˚ऻ၉๤෈፱ͧ˫ͅݡᚯג٢˫ ৹ᙌçϩ௬ཬ̤ੈ؀၉๤ཋກ˝ਏЊ˄ ੥޵੫ᔩ˄௉ྸ݀Ιˀω၉մ˄၉ੈè ˄࿭၉մ௏࠴˫၉٘඲нੈ੥޵੫ᔩ˫ ࡏտì ෈௉ྸçڐޝऻب඲нߨԦ̤඲ɿӵᚁ ԵйìڅӞေ؀ϛ࿃౵၉๤̅ࡓ ࿾ԧ஁ݶ੃࿾ԧ஁ç޵А·ޝვᗱսऻ ෈௉ྸࡴᙰç়഼ϑः়ڐޝᏼᇨۙऻ ᐔං˫ϖᏼષٝ᜶੃˄ጆտì ෈௉ྸ޵ၤ়ͅ೛љ၉๤ႪڐޝЩයऻ ̷ۉ˄ၳΠˉᅭᛐٶၳ˫૩ึٶ֍ۙᚼ ʴմì Ꮴ̠ၹੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ૚֋૏ྨ ϡ ᆠ ׸ ˚ ߾ ਏ ࢮ ᆥ ຋ç̤ݤ ٶ · ݰçቲ Έ ϡᆠ׸ߠ࿭ٶ·ޝვ˚ऻ˫ऻҽʖ࿭ऻ ੥ìੈڅਣࡍ࠲׸ ᅟ၉๤ߎè၉ڸᅎ඲࿭ཬ̈́Ϸ෈θ୎ ๤໪୏ʇè၉๤߱ዖࣂ˫၉๤ʴധʇ࢝ ԯߎçϛߨԦ˫࿨በଫᐻ೛ላ૏ۙ˫̤ སϿౝ˄ᑉ༲ì؀ݰ ݡᚯߨԦç̤ഛڅᅟ၉๤၉մڸݡ࿭́ ᓨ఍˫ߠᘖ఍ၳ˄၉څ࣊࿭ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή Β ᆥ ఍ ၳèऻڅ ˀԽ ܔ ๤çՠ ࿭ ໛ ఍èᝃ ௃ ݤ ვ ཋ ກ˫ٶ ࢙ Ֆ ᘞ ੃ ޝ 䗰èऻ ఎèऻ ᅭᛐ೛սజʯìڅ࿾޵ʶཬ၉ᖖ఍ٷ ૚ᒰੌèբᏼੌ֝܈Ꮴྒྷਜ਼ੌè၉ୖྨ ੃ç̤ӣേ၉๤ͽˉڅࣶᆉ၉๤෈ޝऻ ଫᐻ೛ላ࿨څᚯ׸ç̹ݨ௬ཬ૚Έజ՟ ੣ᄒ٣୏ìڅበ˫ӣ඲ ᗗ௸˫ూႏף෮˫ᓽʩ๤ߎ࿭ᓨܭઢ̷ ၳଫٶΒᆥێ˄၉๤èʯ௉ᆧ٢ऻ၉๤ ୏༲ìڅᐻ೛ላ૏ݰజ՟࿨በ

ӎയ๢આАܭԶ਀Πᑸϑ੣૦ԯè߱ዖဘ̂ˣ ϡᆠ׸˚߾੮н঑ऐè̜ߎऻٶ·èۃஈᔷ঑ऐ èᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈۃèᑸϑ੣঑ऐۃ୏՗๢੮нޝ ࡵੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷçբյˊ˫ۃᔷ঑ऐ ˫נç̹ݨ͔ᝰݭנЩයéӎയΡઆ࠲ӷώ੣ݭ Զéܭ၉๤ߎ༉࿨Аڅḉݡθ̜ߎנࠁ੣ݭ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 156 ෆ࿳ࠔආ˫դუࠔආ

çۯ෈௉ྸ੖ᖆçΒڐޝΡʐ˝ᘖ˼ऻנ✀ ۘᔆ ͔ᝰݭ нݭ௱څ՗ੁ˄ᛲࡏ˝ᚚˀωޝӎ੣੮нऻ ء ç࠵ٷ ͹ ඲ н ӣ ௫ આ ༲ Ԁ А ɿ ୐ נ çݭۄ థʧූه௿ ࢝๢çͶդֵ̹ޝ௱ডஈᔷüऻڅϷϿΙɿࡵ๙ ߠᘖݭരçઆ΋༴ޝऻڅ˗෈௉ྸϛڐޝнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢̠ήֵ࢝ ݨऻ ጆဠ࠸௖տ࠵é

Βᆥ఍ၳ˄੖ᖆʶ௨၀௃ʩێʜݶ͵Џ ͚͐ç၉๤ࣶᐻۃ၉๤ၹ୏ֵ࢝๢੮нޝͧ˰ࠁ੣п ࢙ޝᘖٍç˴յݶิ͚ࣶᐻऻఎèऻ䗰èऻ؀ιω̠᎘ʇ1OZZ_9OSUTJYʪʧèώу፷ุ ࣂ,,/ ષӂéݮçϩ ъ Њ ःڅ௱˝ᖖ఍఍ၳ˫̤ٶ࡮ç Ֆ੃˪دè̤˫ώуդუۃè၉๤໳ӹ໳ۃ௱څ ࡍංç؀ʩࣂЄϰí ೛ላଫᐻ੖ᖆʶ௃੣ᄒ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ ʜۚՠʅᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷտ࠵ऻఎႪᖖᘞ˄੣ Ζ ᄒн੃࠴഑éڸώуකუդս͔̻çϛАϏʩࣂء࡜ηç࿭ ϛ௡༭Ⴊʩࣂɿ৺ᘖ়םé݄သิ˄ںၷⲳᛳ ࠲੣ࣂçϛА̠څЪ͔ᝰਮ޵ɿࡵ઩՗˚ऻࣶ఍ ޝ෈௉ྸ̤ۙᚼऻڐޝႪ૊৬ěϩъᏼΈऻٍ ࿾ܿçጼ๩੊Ⴊώڅᙰᖆé ੖ᖆʖʜ̮˝࣊୐࠸௖ήڅཋກçՔᇨۙյͽᚯഛ࣊Ĝ ੥׸˄၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷç̤տ࠵ଫᐻ೛ላᆥ຋ੈ ཋກդ႖ᚼʇᘞ Ⴊ૏ݰé·௵ޝᆛѧΈऻ˳ۯ၉๤ۣΒ ͽ ᚯ ѧΈڅ๤˄ɿé޵ʅᇨ ۙཋກୖڅᔶ࡛ϰθ ހႪʇᘞᔶ࡛ϰθࣦࣦߠᘖç˴յϛڈϡᆠ׸çθ୎௣ཬՔ࿨ݰώၳ၉๤ ၉๤ɿٶ·Ⴊ႖ᚼ ๢ ϰ θ ڋ ཋກኚᚼ˫ၹ୏૏ݰé ՘੣ࣂ͠ʒմЊЃʉè৸ ౘ Ⴊ ౝ ๤ യ ၉๤ཋກڅ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ·̤؀ࡍ࠲̸়éڅ ᑸϑ੣૦߱̂ஈᔷႪθ୎߱ዖࣂ࡮ߗ༶࿍ಐ̴ ኚᚼႪၹ୏ʴі֤೹ᄕ࠲ಐࡴçєʜˀ়׭ං ࡍ࠲׸éڅ๢ϰθڋ၉๤࿭ᇨۙᔶ࡛Ⴊ ێϸç೛ላࣶᐻ̅څ෈௉ྸႪၹ୏ڐޝ௬ཬऻ ޝષӂç̤ᇨۙऻڅΒᆥ఍ၳႪิ͚ଫᐻ఍ၳ ԴΠಘႪ৬቉çՠ၉๤ิڅཋກ˄Њःၹ୏é Һૼᕊ΋͵Џ቉ዑ અࣂӧ়ᑉ༲႖ݡऻڗèၹ୏ັұèߠᘖዖڗ๤ ࡍ࠲׸éڅ၉๤ཋກͽᚯѧΈႪኚᚼޝ Џě୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑĜ๢ᙰЊචཬ͵ ෈௉ྸႪڐޝࡵ੣ࣂ੊Ⴊç̠ᖆౝݶ࠲૊৬ऻ ౝݶç޵౜ӷӣേ జ݉çҺૼώуකუѧΈ௡ࡵጆ๢ϡߢߢ͔ᝰçڅ၉๤ଫᐻၹ୏˄ᙰᖆéյΒ ࡙ʦͻષéʜҺૼڅၳႪ၉๤˄Πˉ ᑉ༲Ⴊ՚֍ӎ࡮͔ᝰ॑Њٶ఍瀞ԧ໶˄ͽᚯ׸˫֍ۙᚼ څഡᆝਪॢಮ෈ç়ੰЊࡵࠁϧڅᅭᛐçդ඲нิԴΠಘႪ৬቉ç̤࿨୐ͽᚯ၉๤ ώуϛ͵Џ Βᆥé ϗዟéঈʩ๢ฑြϿ̸څ

157 ሉۯߠᘖୖ๤జޝP᥊ۘᔆ ѧΈ֝ၹ୏éԾ޵ঔϛऻ ၉๤ʇçӎ࡮Њ௖ή޵ʅ˒̜̪݉႖ᚼऻڅ ޝཋກé ӹӇɿη· ෈௉ྸႪ೛ላଫᐻç຋ڐޝЏ቉ዑ਒࿭ऻ͵ ۃнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳໳ ௡՘څᔵైéᕊ΋቉ዑಮ෈څఖʅ௎ϡగ̴ ӧ়ڗЊ၉๤ѧࣁᘖۣ؀ᔵైႪ৬቉çҺૼ ˄෈௉ྸᙰᖆႪଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰڐޝ࡮çЄϰé ̷ᑉ༲ऻ˪د˫è࿃უ̤ۃώу௱ Զܭ,,/ءçۯ˄࿨በçӎ࡮આϛ๢ᙰ௼࿳ ᎁç̤སϿྗׇΒᆥé؁څ੥၉๤ၹ୏ ˁਮ̴੦ׇੈޝͧ˰࡜ηçӎ࠲ึᒨࠁ੣п ୏՗๢Ⴊ͵໳ιω̠᎘͵Џ๢ᙰé ੊ႪçҺૼ͵Џ቉څڗЊႪ๢؀జ݉çᕊ΋ ዑ়ෝѧèϿ̸çՔ๗ঈώу࿃უ়ϛ௤ॢ څЊդвˀωϚੈ˫੣ࣂ؀Аչçӎʜ࠲࿭ ᝃᝁéڅçึᒨώу̴়ࣖ ͔ᝰಮ෈ЊࡵಁӊںᛳڅΖజᇋॎڸ࿃უ࡮ ੣ᄒ୤๢éڅ௡ොЊิ໴ ᒨᒨé ιڅན๤ߎڗèዖנཬ̈́౧ʐϷդç໪΋ݭ é၉๤࿭ۃ၉๤ધ̤ӊ௦ϿڅωѬʎç͔ᝰ ·ᗍׇႪᇨۙᔶ࡛ ᒨ̂သηڅഛ࣊è໪ᐢڅᘄୖ๤֠ء ۃᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚๢୏՗ޝ၉๤ʜߋ Ⴉᝰੈჯޝჯڅ৹ᙌçЪ͔ᝰڅբᏼЊᎁʩ гउԾ̜ߎ˘ʩઢé ௿̠ήֵ࢝èʩ๢ιω̠ݡʇ3Y9OSUTJY˫၉ çώуႪ๢කუçώуʪʧèη·࡮ۃθ୎ୖයʶས ๤໳ӹ໳څӎ࡮ᏼ༴ٍิսçࣶᆉ၉๤ ႖ݡϛω ʩࣂϧéڈɿەսᘠ࣑çЪ̞઩Ϸ৺ç ы࠴çθڅ຋éङዩᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷ̑څᆠ դв̜ߎώںᛳڅᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢༼ᆅ͔ڸ఍ᘞཋກʶས̮˝ѧΈçʩ߾ ᕗ̪څ୎චཬɿ̾ ࡮çդս͔ᝰ੊̷୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉˪د͚੣څ఍ᘞཋກˀݶትཬࣶܿᆉç ϚڅС˝˄ʆʐʊ ౝݶཋກযၤé ๤ʇ቉ዑé

˄נç௡ࡵ቉ዑݶ޵ʅ၉๤ʇႪݭډ؀఍ᘞཋກ ϩωӎ࡮څକ೸ၞ੖Ϛç௎ϡմЊੌ๤ᄱࡪ ϑіႪڅç޵ʅ݀Ιӧႍઃ͔ͧڅఠΙ؀༽ʶ໪ཬ၉çӎ࡮ͬෞ૚֋ ෈࿭ڗཬ၉ˁç׼ءழ ޝ੣ᄒᙰᖆʖçՔ̞ϛऻڅ˼ᘖ؀ຂ௣ϛӎ࡮ ؀н੃դழ୏௡՘੖ᖆé͹ϩʇ࡮څ࠸௖ή ፱éӎ৥˼Һͧڅ၉ ۙԯ˫ੌ๤၉ᆉ෈֋ધቲັޝკç়ʎඟઢç௖ήඟࡍéі޵̠࠲ჯ ๢ᙰçӧݶɿڅ๢ᙰˀ෯ݶϿ̸څʶտ࠵Քࡹӣߠᘖ੣ ૼͶդ౧ˮנ๤੣ࣂ˄ɿç͔ᝰݭ څཋກᙰᖆڅϬ·ڗӥᘖ๤ءࡵ়఺৺ʩࣂ࿭ څ௉۲Ⴊ௉ׇç̤୸ϑ੣ᄒ၉๤ஈᔷ௣ཬ˗ ๢ᙰéڅͽᚯഛ ࡍංçЪմЊߠັࡍ࠲ิ໴څ၉๤ޝ૏ݰçΒᆥݶᇨ͔ۙᝰჯ ࣊é˼ᗔАɿΒᆥç͔ᝰઆᙝᚯጼ๩੊Ⴊώ Ϸϛটпᚲء੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑڅ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷă8,35YĄçՔႪյ̨ ୷ɿ׏ੈ ෆé˒ϷϷç/,,ϛ͔ᝰᒄнçʩ͈ څ˗ώ੣ϑіç̤݀Ι̹ݨଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰϛ ෈௉ྸႪࡒљଫᐻ޵ᙰᖆé઩୷ڐޝ੣ᄒ׸၉๤ၹ୏૏ݰé ๢̤ऻ څ቉ዑɿԧμг˒ʶ໪ʐϷéϛཬ̈́څɿ׏ څࡓ ʐᆛϷ෈ç͔ᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢ᝃვθ୎ഛ࣊څࡓС˝˄ʂʐ̤ʖڸᕓႶʅϚ୎ޝऻ ໪ᝁႪ૦څ๢ˁዖஒս௎ϡڋώࡵᄚ੥դ ᒳ෼Ք઩੣ᄒڅަ·ጼé઩͆ս˒ç࿭ʇᘞ ੊Ⴊ˫᝴څᙰᖆʖç௬ཬ࿨ᄒڅৱéϛଫᐻ ޝԵйéऻڅઘࡍ࠲ێӞေ൥ڈɿޝკçऻ څᄕᅠнͬ؀ιω৸ୖçӎ࡮ᏼ༴ˆ̤ͽᚯ ࿬ç͔ᝰ၉๤ߎ̮αᑉ༲ӎ࡮څཋກݶʇᘞ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 158 ၉๤ç Rebecca Lentథʧޝᓨ၉๤ߎç˴յݶჯڅ௖ήé͔ᝰ ۃ၉๤ұ੣ᄒ՗ੁழழޝࡒ ࠁ੣੣ࣂऻ ءӎ࡮ʐ˝ᆫิӖཬ̈́ӎ࡮ਏϑ੣ᄒ෈࿭ ནώу˝՚éشѬʎႪϿڅਮ؀љଫᐻᙰᖆ

ᙰᖆçӎಮ ࡜ηึᒨႩᝰнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳˫ࠁ੣څ෈௉഑࿭ӎЪԶݶɿො๙ڐޝऻ ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ιωᙖ᎘୷ˊ׏ੈޝͧ˰ຂ௣Ⴊ৬቉çϛАᙰᖆ пڅ௬ཬႪ๢කუᇋॎ݅ ݭޝ੣ࣂऻڅѿࠁ੣๙ܭ഼቉éЪӎვ޵ᘖ ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑçՔڅʖ়ੰསϿմЊଵ˞ิ໴ յˮ೹ཋກ˄·࿾ԧ஁˫ޝരç޵ᇨۙၹ୏ऻ څ໶ڋ഼቉çɿׇ࠲Ӗ၉๤څ෈௉ྸڐޝऻء ߱ዖ̞ਰθЊःç๙ݭരᝃვսጆءϬᚯႪ֝·࠴ɿ৺Щᅲé ̅٘ݶ੫ ඘ӧϡ˼ʎڬဠ෈ϑі˄ࡍ࠲׸çݮ๙ݭരઆ ϛੈ੥ᅟڗ᜶ ϛੈ੥ᅟডᎀੌʖçӧࡍංѧ९ߠᘖڅʐϷ෈ç၉๤໪ᐰᐽ࿐Њ൥ߠັʩڅཬ̈́ ড ʖ੊ Ⴊ ৬ ቉é2 థʧ జ ݉ ᑨ ഼çҺૼ க ᛿ Ͷ դ נ ਣ ၁ ̤ ˫ ݭ څ ጣ ٜ ᄱ थ ء ˣçԀ ʩ ௱ α դ в ৬቉éڅ෈௉ྸ˫ଫᐻၹ୏ڐޝၹ ୏඘Έé ౧ˮ˄ऻ څ ܔ ώၳˀωᘞڅ̷ ۉ؀ ޵ʅၹ ୏ Ͽ͵ಐਣʅʆгʓࡡéڅႪཬ̈́ʐϷߠཛྷçጣٜ ੃ç௫Ͽʅ໪ᐰʖ๩޵ˀͅྗಮٖڅٜᄱݡᚯ ಇ಑˄͚çєݶ໪ᐰڅ࡙Ꮄéٜᄱѓ̣ϛӎ࡮څ Sean Martinη· ཋກޝ޵ʅऻے඘Έ۹ಇ಑ϛӎ࡮˿ʖéӎߠڅ ۃᗗ௸ք๢୏՗ףϢܪࢭ ڗႪၹ୏ءͽᚯѧΈç၉๤ୖ๤ߎݶߠັᆫڅ ཋກç၉๤ʜ೸٘ϬަéޝऻڅϑіéԆЊᕚౘ ˫੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ੈޝͧ˰࡜ηึᒨࠁ੣п ̅څç೸቉ݶՠΈήъے೸቉ϩъçӎ࡮ʐ˝੦ ç͑ЊࡿᛑЩයյቲΈ׸̤˫ੌ๤ѧ९çϩА ͔ᝰнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ιωᒄ᎘͵׏੣٘ ၉๤ʽધ̤Ϭަʔ̈́é ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑçՔൃӎጆ๢ϛෆ࿳ࠔᘃé௡Џݶ ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇԧμ቉ዑజ݉ɿ׏é ၳéϩٶڅյ͠ิ͚ଫᐻێΒᆥݶ఍çЪڅӎ࡮ ᙰڅཋກç࿭ӎ࡮ЪԶͽჯ Ͷդ౧ˮ͵቉ዑઆ૊৬ճොѯई̞ࡍ࠲ޝъࡒљଫᐻ˫ۙԯऻ ෯ᓨ၉๤ᄕࡓ࿭çΡୄिᅪ٥ێΒᆥé ᖆç௡՘੖ᖆՔڅധۃݶజࡍ࠲Ъ̞ éۄ๤௱ୖޝ๤˫յ̨ऻୖ܈ୖ̑څ ԯᙰᖆईçӎۙڅਜА˄͚çັӎ࡮ϛழ୏ଫᐻ ၉๤˫̑ୖ๤çڅ୷ɿ੖ᖆݶçᅪ٥څ߱ዖᆛዩӧ᜽ࡍ࠲çήъϛ ӎืಐ̴څ࡮ვ޵Ѓ෗ͅኒ ˫ᗗ௸ք๢çϩъႪյ̨ѧΈףϢܪዘгᎥ ॑ѥݶࢭ˻ش഼څ୛׭௳આӖඅыڅཋअЃ෗ई ཋກ˄ୖ๤ϑі׼ӣേϑіՔ઩ˁᐻޝၳçઆ ᅭᛐऻٶڅᚼׇ॑ۙڅັ·ϏéཬܿЪˀ̅څი ࿾͜፱é ધϧழî·څ࿾ܔዘࠔ͐ɿၳ

෈௉ྸݶڐޝЪԶçऻڗ੊Ⴊڅӎ৥˼Һૼ˒Ϸ/,,๢ᙰฑြϿ̸çʜҺૼώ ࿭௎ϡ͵቉ዑ ෈௉ྸڐޝࡴᙰéᔵశϚკçऻڅઘಁӊЪࡪધϗዟ ɿොߠັ๙ێई෈়Њޘ௡څуϛ͔̻ ੥˄ѧੈޝ໪ᝁçᒨᒨʩࣂé ˀ͑௉ྸࢵᆫ၉๤˫ੌ๤၉๤࿭ऻڅ ඲ н ௉ ྸç̹ ݨ ར ᎕èऻ ڗ ՠ Έ څ ٥ ΈçΡ ࿭ ᅪ ޝ૚ᙐèऻޝࢵᆫèऻޝഛྑç˫յ̨ᅎ̷ᐽ࿐ ෈֝ཋກѧΈڐޝሶᐄ˄ሸᕻ࡙Ꮄ়֝ͅϛऻ éశɿ˚͍׼ዲࡵୖ๤ڗˁഛ·ሶߵ˄ӧϡՠΈ ๤ႱጼୖޝၤյజʩѬʎç௳೸٘༲Ԁᅪ٥ऻ ᄕӷ̆څ๤෈ˉ੃ୖޝᐽ࿐ሶᐄçЪքቇऻڅ ९ᅎ̷é

159 גᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤֝٢ףᅟڸ቉ዑʜઆϗᛑ͵ ۄ୏՗๢ಐբ݀Ιɿཔ௱ޝϿΙ˄̜ߎऻڼజ ףϢܪ၉๤࿭೛˳ଫᐻ˄඲࣊é਒࿭ࢭܔઆϛ͵቉ዑߨ৬̠ ࣂ࠴ۃքቇጆտç༴๢ఠ๢੮н ᗗ௸၉๤ףبЊі٘ˁç ᗗ௸၉๤ç+XOI-ORSGTథʧઆკ؀ᖆˁіᔵైé௎ϡ̑ୖ๤ഛ୐çϛ ࢙Ֆᘞଫᐻ˄၉մޝ༲Ԁऻఎèऻ䗰èᖖ఍˫ऻ څಮ෈ોۃો׼ڈքቇ˄ഡಮۄᘘ̤᎗ᗱཔ௱ Ӓீ඲࣊éӎ࡮ʜઆ᛿սᓨᘞూႏ၉๤၉մӒ ؤࣶᆉ၉๤ࡍ࠲ᙰᖆ˄ಐ̴çˀޝᄱࡪé݄ϡऻ ၉ ๤ ᎙ ઩ ੖ ᖆ ீ༲Ԁ̅ख˄ഛ࣊˫ݡᚯѬʎç̤ࡒљూႏ၉ څ ʉéழ ໰ జ մ Ͽ ः˓ۄ᝗པ௱ ሶᐄé͐ӎ࡮ʜઆ᛿սϿ̸څၳٶΒᆥێè೸ైѿ ๤࿭٘ێݨཬܿѧΈèଫᐻè˝ਏਏᖄ̹֝ ᗗ௸஡෋˄ऻఎףϢܪϑіߨԦçϩᇨვࢭڅ ϡᆠ׸˄ӣٶ·ޝˀ֍௉ᇸă/;;Ąയç೹ऻ˫ ෮ᆒ˫यࡶ᜶ቶയᙰᖆ ˫ऻ䗰༲Ԁ̅खéڅКݽè͚դၳޝ᜶èऻ քቇ˄нμéۄʜሶᐄ၉๤ç၉๤ᄕ̷ʉཔ௱ ᄕ࠲çˊʩੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤څ੣ᄒ෈ಣ཭Њӣ඲ ୷ʆࡵ੖ᖆݶ௬ཬ͵቉ዑçᏼЩයϩъէʉᓨ ၹ୏ஈᔷᏼ௣ཬኚᚼ˫ၹ୏૏ݰçѧΈజ՟࿨ ၥໂႪ੮٘ཋກè̮څ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏˄ɿ௱αî በ˄၉մӒீçಐբቲັڐޝ၉๤çՠյϿ޵ऻ ஡ʖ᝴࿬࢝ରႶୋçᇨۙ᎙઩༴യ૏ݰՠڅԽ տܿʶ୸څϢ၉๤ܪၹ୏ࢭۯ෈è յմЊःʎéΒܔ௬ཬ̤ੈ੥௉ྸ޵੫ᔩͅསϿ̤၉մᘞ ၳ˄ิ͚ࣶᐻය೛˳çٶʯ௉ᆧ၉๤Ⴊੌ๤׸၉๤෈˄ᓨཋກ˝ਏçϩ ϑ༴യ࠲ӷç֍ۙᚼ ၹ୏տܿ೸ෞࡒљΒᆥ఍ၳ˄ࣶᐻයéࢭبՠΈੈ੥֝ࡏտ၉մ˫၉ ᗲ˄ܔΙˀω၉մᘞ݀ ᗗ௸၉๤ʶ໪ጉճЏᑸϑ੣࠸௖ή၉๤ףϢܪ ੥éᒄգդკçᎁክքׇ๢࢝੣ʶ݀Ιూႏੈ٘ ޵ۯƋéဆгΒ ࡒљʯᓨᘞ˫ н޵຋۲අыçསϿୋҕචཬء၉๤෗఍ወ˄ׅ໣ࡏտçЊѫ ၹ୏ᐽ࿐ˁརڅϢ၉๤ݶϛɿ๩ᘸथܪçࢭ̋ ܪᗗ௸ϛࢭףᓨ˄ଫᐻୋé͐ɿ࿨գݶ໗̋ͨ ၉๤ഛ іçͶ դ આ ᙝ ᚯ ՠ յ ໪ ᐢ ͅ нéגϢʩ࣒ቷો̑੥і๤çˀ෯ᒽѡႪ٢ ጆ๢éڅ၉஡֋ધཋກܔሶߵçʜᅎ̷ʯ· ཬ̈́ʐϷçଫᐻ೛ላӒீʶЊ௎ϡ඲࣊çັई͵ ӟڅ˝ʶі̮ےӎ࡮આϛ͵቉ዑக᛿սཋກ˝ਏ˄ˀω᝴ᓮé ቉ዑʶෆּ඲н৬቉éӎ࡮ᇨ çಮ ૼ ᅎ ઢ٘ ̅ څ ཋçᇨ ვ ౧ ̣ ͅ ष ਜ ଫ ᐻ ੖ ᖆ ڗЊ՘ੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ˫੣˗၉๤ၹ୏ ڸϢ໶໶࣒ ૚֋༴യЊः೛ላ૏ݰ˄ݭ٣ิᘟé͵ʇ̪ܪ෈˄໗၉૏ݰçϩࢭڐ૚Έई෈׼ ઘᆫิ੊Ⴊ͵቉ዑçۚ඲ێᗗ௸ք๢çףϢܪϢ ࢭܪп̻̅˄ቷો̑੥çϖᘖ˞ሶᐄᖺφ˄ࢭ ෈௉ྸçՔᅝං˫݀Ι೛ላڐޝᗗ௸၉๤é ᓨ၉๤ᏼΈऻףऻ৷಼ϚЪ໗̋ྪ ଫᐻ˄ᏠηЩයé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 160 ȥΤۻẪMǚɧ7ۻ3˥ᙙᘁƎ᷆ Ž๲֭˘87≞⏏ ˥ᙙ3⁞q

Kitty M. Simondsʪʧ ϛАକ೸෭က˄ิçӎืӎ࡮̤ͅკç੣ᄒ၉๤ Ͽ̸ç॑ѥݶϛಯϏ࿭څۯڐʇ቉ዑԧμᐻધ ۃ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢੮нੈޝͧ˰п ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή၉๤˄඲࣊ӧݶЊΒιໃéϛ̜ ԯʇʧۙ˫ڗɿෆּç၉ͻè߱ዖࣂèၹ୏څ߻ ऻఎ֝ऻ䗰ϖڅήੁéᆛ̤ʣ࠴څਣ়፟ϛ͔ᝰࠔආçႪώуɿωᅰঈ઩ ౝࡓᒃᒅ྄݄ ᗗ௸၉๤ЪБʟç೹Ъັई༲Ԁ̅٘ʽࢊෆף څསϿ؀Ϸ୷ɿ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑг˒ʐϷ෈ ՘੣ࣂЪԶçऻ ఎ ଫހ඲࣊ႪϿౝé࡜ηึᒨ͔ᝰιω̠᎘శу၉๤ ּ඲н೧༶֝௃૚Έé࿭ ௸ᗗףϢܪ໳˫ˁൢͻ੣࿭͚၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢ç᝗ ୷ ˊ ׏ ᐻ༲Ԁ̅٘դધߠ࿭ᔵశçգϩࢭ ऻ ఎ ̠࠲ ͑Њ څ ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑЊጆ๢ϛ͔̻ᒄ᎘çՔึᒨ̨ ၉ ๤çϖ ޵ Ⴊ ༴ ၉ ๤ ഛ · ˉ ੃ ၳ ϡᆠ ׸ ֝ ᆛ ٶˮপéϛሂܿཛྷਣϚੈçے࡮ၤ˼ၤʎᙖఖ͵׏቉ዑé ճၳ ᅟ ڸ ᘘܿçє ݶ ୐ ϛڅऻఎç̷ଵ੖ᖆڅයᖧʩ ᗗ௸၉๤௳ʶӘս༲Ԁ̅٘Ք࿨н˄éףס˫ в୷ɿ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇዑ቉ෆּç੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ ዑԧμʶዽཔ˰ͧޝç઩টпᚲսࢭܪϢèࢭܪ ᗗ௸၉๤௃ᘖףϢܪ੖ᖆಬ᝗ࢭڅϢս̆͵è̆͵ս࢖ಢʩኳ̷é௡Џݶጉդඣᕺ Ⴊऻ䗰ˉ੃ ս ͔ ௼ç೹݉ʒ֍սᘸथࡏտçє༲Ԁ̅٘յ࿨ݱᔵ ޝ ͧ ˰ ɿЏç઩ ࢖ ಢ ʩ ኳ ̷ པ ඟ ዲ ࡵڅజჯ ၉څฑӂ㨁֝఍ᄟ᝗ӎ࡮څᝰé శʒᔵᆹé૚Έʩ ̤ʖç௡ࡵ̵̅٘ ๤Ⴊऻ䗰෈˄ˉ੃೛˳ კ؀᜽ݡᚯߨԦ֝ᑉ༲၉մϩъརіç׼ீდʖ څԾ޵߆Վ͡пՙࢎфͻçӎვ޵ӎ࡮ϛृᖸ é ě௸ᐻୋĜIGZINGHOROZ_˄ͬ࠲éڅइധۣϑቲڅʖ࣊ෆਇӷ࠸௖ή၉๤ޝͧ˰ ࣒ޝͧ˰դвڗݶçӎ࡮Њ௎ϡႪ๢څӧࡍ࠲ ၳ෈˄ˉ੃çഛ࣊ͅٶ৺ ກ ϚéЩ ͆ ዖè᎞ ϛ޵༲Ԁ၉๤Ⴊ૩ึ׸ څ ੣ç୐ ϛ ӎ ࡮ դ ս ʅ̨ ࡮ ੥׸ੈء඲࣊çΡˬݴڅསϿ؀༲Ԁ̅٘څ߆Վ͡пՙʇআ нڅ෮ዖ֝დԶዖߨԦ᜽Ζçӎ আ ηç ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ׼ၴ޵8,35Y˄ϗᏼç॑ѥݶੈ څ ֶ ω ࠑ ̯ Ӏ ֺ څ ࣒ ੣ ޝ ͧ˰ηç֝ դв ᝰç೹̨݉࡮ϛɿʣ ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷé̤ˀω၉๤Ͽ̸खգ޵͔ءഛກۯߗݶϛˊʣϷ ੈڅՄ௦Ϗ͚ᓽ࣊ç઩͔ᝰս ੫ᔩ˄ऻఎ˫ऻ䗰ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰʶ௃ˀωޝऻڅϷ˗໪΋ᅪᓕ ᅟڸϢᄺပ఍ܪ߆Վ͡пՙé ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ૚Έéࢭ ˰ᗗ௸၉๤୐ϛႪऻ䗰ͧҕˉ੃ୋʶ௃ˁпף ޝͧ˰၉๤ֵ࢝๢૚Έ޵జљᆥ຋çˁпޝͧ კçвϷϛฟѠᚲ؀ڗϡуᒥۯ˄ϩӎ༼ ௸ᗗףᒄ ᎘ ୷ ɿ ׏ ੣ ᄒ ၉ ๤ ʇ ቉ ዑ ݉çӎ ࡮ ጉ ໪ ၄ ၄ ၉๤ֵ࢝๢๢࢝੣ͬෞ૚֋༴ᆥ຋і޵ ᗗ ၉๤˄ऻ䗰ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰéףཕéັईç੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ͑ᘖ˞ऻఎႪۃ څ၉๤෈˄ˉ੃ç֝ϩъᒽѡ௡՘੖ᖆé݉ᚯ௸ ᗗ௸၉๤ݡᚯӞေጼ๩Եйç౜Ә̅ףϢܪ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ۲ᓽʩԵй֝ᇸూçᘖٍࡍᓮ ࢭ ˉ˄ၳ෈ٶᗗ௸Ⴊ֍ۙᚼ˫૩ึ׸ף࢙Ֆᘞè࠸௖ή၉๤֝յ ٘༲Ԁޝᓽ˫ऻ䗰èᖖ఍èऻ ᚚ ၉ ஡ ੊ Ⴊ ؀ ष๩׸ႏմയé ੃é༴ ၉ ๤ ݡ ᚯ ጼ ๩ ਏ ϑ ߨ Ԧç᝗ג၉մç॑ѥݶ٢̨ ܪӒீ༲Ԁ̅٘೧༶֝๙ࡴᙰçϩං৯ၥેéࢭ

161 ιωᝃ঑ऐழൃˆ௡ොޝͧ˰ၳߨ৬๢éٶ࠴഑ă:XO ᚼޠᗗ௸၉๤Ρ੊Ⴊʓ੣၉ͻΠףϢ ף4GZOUTGR,OYNKXSKTĪY+^INGTMKĄé༴ ࠴ ഑ ۚ Ѭʎքѫç຋ఖՔѡ඘ಐբߨ৬๢ӫअçգϩ ੣ ࣂç ᗗ௸Ҵၸ၉մăRUTMROTKZKXSOTGRMKGXYĄݤ۸è څ А ת Ϣ ၉ ͻ ݜ ொ ܪ ඲̆͵èኴ п ࢖ ˫ ࢭ ࣶ၉ᐻă̹ݨଫᐻĄݤ۸യçՔࡹӣ؀ᗗ௸஡ף ᑉ༲೘യ˄၉๤ϩъ࿭Ի㓈䗰௫Ͽሶᐄç˫ࢠ ˄૚Έ؀၉๤ֵ࢝๢ޝͧ˰๢ۚϿ၉๤٘௉˄૖੃é ழ୏຋۲ç̤Ⴊˁп়ͅش՘ᆼϛ݉ ழ୏຋۲ɿࠔé յ̨඲࣊çۣੈ੥׸څʖ࠾඲࣊֝Њᘖଫᐻ ࣒੣ᓨ၉๤ք๢çݡᚯಐࡴޝͧ˰ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷᑸࣖ๢ᙰ׼ই˾ധһă1UHK ࣶᆉஈᔷçϩ ࣒੣ᓨ၉๤քޝͧ˰VXUIKYYĄ˄೶ᓮçϷʶ͈ෆᆛЏߨ৬๢çյ ၉๤ͽᚯ׸֝ଫᐻ೛ላé Ϛੈ੣ࣂੌ๤၉ͻ֝ஈᔷ˄ཋ৯ޝͧ˰Վಢ͵ᒄнç༴ߨ৬๢˄ ๢ደήͦޞϛጒ̈ءˁ˄ɿ ᐽ࿐࿨በéڅΒᆥ޵í ၹཤçՔݡᚯݞທյఉധಐࡴϰθ ౅çʶͥޞϡᆠ׸ˁࠁٶ·յ̨ੈ੥׸ஈᔷçϩ ੃ç̹ݨඞೇ࠴഑˫ӒீքѫçަڅΒᆥ఍ၳิ͚ଫᐻ˫Β ඲нɿԧμێ˄ᐔංͅ֋ધ Ι࿭ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή˄၉๤é݀ޞཋअì ̤ϛˁࠁڅᆥ఍ၳͨ఍ ಐբЊᘖజ՟࿨በè̅٘ႪӒீ˄݀Զ ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷç̤අы˫ࡒ θ୎ώϚʶෆּ඲нଫᐻ೛ላӒீ༶ᝁçϩՠੈˆ ၳ˄ิ͚Бʟୋçϩऻఎèऻ Έฑӂ㨁çЪ̞Њᘖ௡՘Ӓீ˄Њः׸ైѿΡٶΒᆥێљ ç̹ݨੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹڸ๢ᙰഛڅ࢙Ֆᘞ˫Βᆥ఍ၳ˄ͨ ϛώၳˀωޝ䗰èᖖ఍èऻ ఍ì ୏ஈᔷ๢ᙰ֝ߨ৬๢ç˫ऻ䗰ۙԯߠᘖߨ৬๢ ഛ࣊˫քቇߠᘖߨԦ࠴഑˫᝴࿬࢝࠴ യé˰ͧ ޝ ι ω ᝃ ঑ ऐ ழ ʶ ϛ ࣘ Ѡ ໶ ࣒èࠁ ᚚ ഑ì ᕇᆄՙ˫๙నՎϡпՙ඲н೛˳ऻ䗰ଫᐻ˄ ᗗ௸Ⴊᘧףಡᐢ᝴࿬ء޵ᒽѡʴіࡍሸçಐ̴Њᘖጆտ˄݀ ฑӂ㨁༶ᝁç༴ஈᔷΡ ܪ੃éࢭަڅϢΡ඲нߠωܪဗ ቇ ዲ ੈ ੥ ׸ ᓨ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ ஈ ᔷ ௔෈˄ˉ੃çࢭ ޠ ᙰç̤ ఍㨁څʴіʯஈϛ༴ᄚ੥˄ʴіé ϢͶդ়ͅ૚Έฑӂ㨁֝ěཛྷˀኆѧĜ ௫Ͽ˄ᘸ؀ᘧڵă] K G Q N U U Q YĄç̤జʯˣ࿭਩ بݶçϖЊ੣ᄒ၉ ࡍෲࣁ֝Бʟୋéθ୎ώϚʶ௣ཬ࿨ݰ໪ᗲڅڗЊɿᓮࡪધಐᎠ͵׏Ⴊ๢ ç༴̅٘Ρ௃ઢտ٘̅؟ऻ䗰ழ୏Ⴊᙽڅ๤ʇ቉ዑയࡴᙰçͦՎಢ͵ߨ৬๢˗ࣆ֝ଫᐻ ϰθ ࣒ޝͧ˰˄࣒੣ᓨ၉๤ք๢๢࢝ޝͧ˰ء೛ላ˄඲࣊ʽʩౣ࣊ෆé ࿨ݰ ੣஡෋é څуդвࡵ੣ࣂ֝ጆᘖϛʖ׏቉ዑç࠴Њ ၉๤ߨԦஈᔷʶഛ࣊ϡො੣ࣂн੃څޞᎁʩࠔͅ˝޵ճᘞí ۸ࠁ؁ᎁé௡՘؁ਮ̴ڗႪ๢ ಐࡴ࿭ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή၉๤ิᗱç඲н၉մ༶ᝁç ࠴഑ç̤ۙԯᖖ఍˫೛˳ࣶᆉ˷ท࢖͡ՙࠁᛏ ؀ᗗ௸஡Ⴊऻఎ˄ˉ੃éऻఎ࠴഑ףסڅռႏç̤೛˳ଫᐻéʖ׏ 㐗څϩฑӂ㨁׼໪ཬቇዲ ೛ላ૏ݰçϩՠΈᒽఎᗗçᘞѓ۸๩ऻڅ௡ճᘞé ૚֋ءᎁᚚ؁څ቉ዑ߾Њʓ˝˄ʆ Ι˄೛ላ૏ݰéА݀؀ཋກۙԯֵ࢝๢ٶ·ޝ ᙰᖆ̹ݨЩᅲᐽ࿐ ͚ç˷ท࢖͡ՙࠁᛏ㐗၉๤ʶෆഛɿၳၴ˄޵څରႶ؀ᎁ؁յኝʓ˝˄ɿ ༬໰ç̤జʯˣႪኵᘧڅ࠸௖ή၉๤˄·࿾ᆥᜬ˫૚ᒰè༉࿨ऻ䗰èᖖ఍ IGINGRUZKXG׼ěNUUJĜ ၳ˄ۙԯè̷ઢੈ੥׸ϑіႪΙ٘ç˫ ෈˄ˉ੃éٶյ̨֝ ӣേ၉๤ཋअႺ෗֝᝴࿬࢝࠴഑യé ˉ˄ၳ෈ٶᗗ௸၉๤Ⴊ૩ึ׸ף˳జ݉ç޵೛ ʎය૖੃̷ઢੈ੥ϑі֝څઢʩڜЊɿۯᎁ ੃çΒ؁в୷͘׏቉ዑ݉çӎ࡮ෆּቂӷಐբऐࡓ ၉๤ֵ࢝๢࿭ऻఎèޝͧ˰ᎁᘞ ࿨ݰΙ٘ç̹ݨˁп؁˄ѿéϛಐࡴ࠸௖ή၉๤ิᗱైˆൃڗ ኚᚼႪၹ୏૏ݰç˫ࣶᆉڅ௣ཬ؀ऻ䗰èᖖ఍ᛛ خ ѿçգ ϩ ై څ ѥʔçӎ ࡮ Ѓ ս ᆛ ࡵ ੈ ੥ ׸ ஈ ᔷ ૚Έ˄ᖖ఍ᛛ؀࣒੣ᓨ၉๤ք๢ޝͧ˰ιωᝃ঑ऐ ஈᔷϩޝͧ˰˄࣒੣֝ᄚϚޝͧ˰Њ؀ੁ ௉ׇé ޝͧ˰ιωᝃ঑ऐழ၉๤࠴഑ৱሁޝͧ˰ழé ੣ࣂ˗ᒄ᎘֍ۙڅ࣒੣ʇͻçՠ̨࡮ધ̤ϛвʶ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 162 çඟդඟϡʇვᗱۃࡵ๢࢝੣ʶ࿭Βᆥ఍ А͚çᎳ൥θ୎ʇʥӊ௦Ͽ቉ዑ၉๤ұ˄ޝͧ˰۸ ඟդඟዥᐆéኴпޝ᝗ऻڗཋກՠΈڅٲၳ૚֋૏ݰç̤೛ላ၉๤Ⴊऻ䗰èऻ սᙕٶၳ֝ଫᐻ ՗έ᝗ሶᐄ֝Ԕᘘ᜽ધथ͚ߵڅ·ഛڼ੃ç֝յ ࢖ᝰజˉڅ࢙Ֆᘞ෈়ͅ௫Ͽ੖ᖆޝఎè֝ऻ Ε ٜ ૊ ੂ Њ ࡍ ʩ ᅭ څ ෈ई෈ੈ˫໗Έ෗఍ወ˄ੈ ̴é௡ ՘ ՗ έ ˀ͑ ࿭ Ͷ դڐᏠη૏ݰçϩ̨ ၳۙԯΡ೹éϖٶ቉ዑ၉๤ұϛഛ࣊ూႏ၉๤Ѭʎ ᛐç࿭၉๤è᝴δ๤֝֍ۙᚼޝͧ˰੥é۸ څנ๫׮Ͽ޵ࠁ੣ᆯ˷ਡݭڅ෈௉ྸڐޝ቉ ዑ ၉ ๤ Аऻ ޝ ͧ ˰ Њࡍ࠲іΈç۸ڈයၹે̅ࡓɿ ࠴഑é۸ ̠࠲ݭര૏ݰᇨ࿨ˀԽ޵֯éϖАçӎ࡮ಮ݅څᗗ௸၉๤૚֋ᘞѓףұͶդ়ͅ࿭ ෈௉ڐޝϩъѧΈऻڗ۸̅๢࢝੣ʶӊҭϿ۸˰ ϛ௡ɿධ᛿ս͵׏Ⴊ๢څ቉ዑ၉๤ұޝͧ˰ ሶᐄ֝ಐڅ௫Ͽ؀ڗՠΈޝऻڅᛛᓨ˫ᄺပ఍࠴഑˄ᗑׇçЪ̞߆Վ͡п ྸçላ֝ࡍᛸۃޝͧ ໪ᝁéڅᗑׇ ࡴۙԯڼ቉ዑ၉๤ұ๢࢝੣జޝͧ˰۸څՙ۸̅ ɿϑіϰ૜ç̤ϛ၉๤ၥેèၹտ˫ၥໂ̅ࡓӧ ç׼ੈڋႍઃϑіႪքቇé ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμ͹ఠ௫ɿࡵθ୎ ၴ˄ěU N G T GĜăࣂ ૰Ąçӎ ࡮ Һ ૼ ௡؀Ϣდܪࢭ ો௡ࡵݫዣéནʖ׏቉ዑɿںιωੰ়ੈڋ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑç͵׏ ࡵڅ౧׏ۯϛ௡ɿධçϩω սʔЏ੣ڈᎁçᅞʔ ؁ ᆠçӎ ࡮ κ Џ ቂ ӷ લ ᅞ ʔ ֝څèੌ๤ʖͅнڅˣЊःޠݡᚯᘖٍ௬ཬ̠ ᎁ؁մᝃн੃çڅᗗ௸၉๤ ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ႟๢લઆ૚֋ףଫᐻᒽѡരୗ˄௰ࣝç༲Ԁڅͧ˚ ʩ๢˿̱జ݉ࡓéቂڅϛલ઩ైսழᄚսۉ੖ᖆé೹ ऐڅ࢙Ֆᘞޝ͚ࣶᐻऻఎèऻ䗰֝ऻิ Πۯˮ቉ዑ഼ӨبءᎁՔ؁څथʖᅞʔલڸᇸూӧᅪ٥çᓽʩЩ ϛڅ౧׏ߠ̎ç͵׏ۯЪçႪ ௼࿳ʀ໣ైڅ˥ݷಮ͘ʔءԯੈ ϗైսழéӎ࡮આۙޝ෈é௎ϡʇ࿭ऻڐޝᅲ၉๤і๤˄ऻ ᎁဈ࠲é3GNGRUăᒨᒨĄ؁˄ڗၷ၉๤ ѿ͵׏Ⴊ๢ރԯੈ̷ઢ֝౮ԯʶۙޝ๫׮ç˫ऻڅ ءԯੈ௃ಐࡴΈۙޝૼéऻۺˆʎ઀়څཋກ ࢙ޝɿЏऻڼϢజܪၳۙԯçΡۣࢭٶ૩ึ׸ Ֆᘞߨ৬๢˄೶ᓮé

163

ߨ৬̠ᖆဈ࠲ ˫અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ ෈௉ྸႪၹ୏˄௰ࣝ ဈ࠲167ڐޝऻ˫גߨ৬̠ᖆí٢

Larry B. Crowderథʧçӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ ԵйíڅӞေ؀ᅟ၉๤ڸ෈௉ྸϛͅݡᚯڐޝīऻ ޵੫ᔩ˄௰ࣝᕣг̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩۄ઩̤၉๤௱ ˄௰ࣝĬ169 David HyrenbachథʧçࢭܪϢ˰ͧޝʩዖ ዖЩයĬ172ޝ෈௉ྸ˄ऻڐޝī˚ऻऻ Daniel Dunnη·çӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ ϡᆠ׸߱ዖᆥ຋ç̤ٶ·˄ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·īརΈ ऻ˚څʖմࡍ࠲׸˄ᄕ࠲ۙᚼٶ·ვׇϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ˫ଵऻ಼Ϛੈ੥Ĭ173 Ⴊ၉๤߱ٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝѼዖသథʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻ ዖԧ ෈௉ྸĬ176ڐޝϚੈऻגīརΈϚ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁˄ऻ Randall Owensη·çʩ౉ᑏऻޝ˚ฐ໳ ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏Ĭ 177ڐޝऻڅīၹેèඅы˫ቇቲ ཋກޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞRobin Warnerథʧçጒ ႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ यࡶ᜶ቶڅ෈௉ྸϛ٣୏੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ڐޝīऻ ೛ላަ੃˄ԵйĬ180 ۃ୏՗๢੮нޝPaul Holthusథʧç̜ߎऻ Ӟေ˄Ե؀෈௉ྸႪၹ୏ڐޝī٘ʇஈᔷϛऻ йĬ181 ᴗᑡіǌ፴ ᙅ3ṩɜ⌃ۻąǚఁ୫℗✌ᎋφଁ

෈௉ྸտ̋༴ੈ়ͅ࿭ڐޝᏞખʩዖ੣ +(9'ç˫ͅᏼΈऻڢޞݡʇíRobin Warnerథʧçጒ̠ ཋກႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ ᓨᘞԧ໶ࣶ֝఍Њᅭᛐ˄յ̨ަ੃éᕊ΋ࡏտޝࣂऻ ၉څᐽ࿐˄Ꮼʎ֝ۙᚼͅݡᚯޝʇ޵ަ੃࿭ऻ ෈௉ྸ˄௰ࣝЊࢠ՘î ๤ç+(9'Yͅ೛˳࿭၉๤մࡍ࠲׸ੈ੥˄ଫᐻéڐޝऻ˫גí٢شಮ഼ྗ ڸڅյ࿭೛˳၉๤ଫᐻèၹ瀲Λଉ˫སϿͽᚯ ෈௉ྸၹ୏˫ኚᚼਣܿ᭽೒ڐޝᅟ఍ᘞཋກ˄৹ᙌ޵ъî ϛ˚ऻᏼΈऻ ኚ ᚼ ਣ ܿ ᭽ ೒ ఍ ء ఍ၳЊճၳ̅ϸé୷ ɿ ݶ અ Έ ᚼੈç̤೘യᖺφ˄಼Ϛ޵Βᆥçϩۙޝၳ˄ऻ é୷ʆݶ௏؀౅څᑫೋੈ֝᚞࡛ੈ׼೘യ႟෗ ෈௉ྸݶɿཔᄚ੥ཬധçΈ̤Ԁׇ٢ڐޝऻ ѝă༵Դ ࠴޵અࣶմੌ๤ᄱࡪ఍ᘞωईజʯˣ૩ึ׸఍˝ڐईڅऻ੥ʇᘞަ੃؟ෆ˫ג ᅟ఍ڸऻ੥અࣶ؟၉ੈçϩ࿭೛˳ෆڅၳଫᐻ ڐ ޝ 2GXX_)XU]JKXథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲Ąéऻ ෈ၹ୏Ӓீéڐ˄ᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻЊ৹ᙌף˄ᘞ ަޝᚼੈçЪݶઆऻۙޝ෈௉ྸˀݶϛఠ௫ऻ ء෈௉ྸʜݶ੮н੫ڐޝ੃ϑ୏ˣ˄ཬധéऻ ᅪᓕç೸٘ءऻ ኷ၹ௎ϡਣܿ᭽೒఍ၳ˄ᇸూཬڅçͽᚯ၉๤՝ᎌਰθ٘̅څ࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏· ෈ੈ੥çۙᚼ೘യ·Ϭ˄௱˝ᇸూˑڐ࿾ԧ஁é ూϿɿ·ޝ ኚᚼѧ९éౝАЪԶçӒ ீ ͅ ք ѫ ׇ ໴څЊࡍ࠲ ௉ᆧçЩය·࿾ԧڅ෈֝႟෗ڐ˄ՠΈ؀ٶ෈௉ྸഛ·ϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥˗ă ੃ڐޝʩ௱˝ऻ ऻ੥éڅ؟஁޵੃࿾ԧ஁ʜ݄ࡍ࠲ç॑ѥݶϛෆ ނ٣୏ۄᄚऻ˫અᚚ໪ᐢऻ੥ĄçՔʶ݀Ιཔ௱ ٣ ۄ པ ௱ څ ဠé೹ ˚ऻ ˫ ੣ ࣂ ၹ ᒸ ̑ ੥ ͚ ऻ ҽ ʎʶ௃ഛ࣊çєˀҭ়څဠˑϛഛ̞࣊ߠັˀθçધ̷௦અ௖˚ऻ˫ ߨԦ˫ᗘჍ੃࿾॑׸ނ୏ ࠁ༵Դ*G\OJ._XKTHGINథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ څ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ऻҽ˄θ୎֝ੈ੥׸ஈᔷ෈ ঵ܪႪډཋ৯˫ӣേ࿭˝ѝ˄ვڅᎳ çᄕЊӧϡۉෞો֍˚ऻв΋ۣͬڗӧϡᑸᗔé˚ऻՠΈ ऻ؟ෆ˫גçᄕྗಮयࡶ᜶ቶ࿭٢ڗϡᆠ׸˄௖ήé ˄དྷඑéκٶ·ͽᚯѧΈյཋກ˫ኚᚼյ ޝᐽ࿐˄ᅭᛐçϖյઆዘࠔᐽ࿐˫఍ၳ˝ѝ˄ ಮӣ᜶༵Դ8UHOT=GXTKXథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈۃ ϡᆠ׸˚߾˫ᑸϑ੣Њᘖ੣ࣂၹᒸٶ· ϡᆠ׸ʴіʯஈಐ̴௎ϡࡴ ࠲éٶ·੥͚̑ ᙰçѯ జ ஊ આ ઢ ˣ ˚ऻ ˫ ੣ ࣂ ၹ ᒸ ̑ ੥ ෈׼Ϛ୏ڐ෈௉ྸԀരͅ΋ϡϏܿϚ୏ڐޝဠéϛА ऻނ෈௉ྸ٣୏ڐޝ͚ऻҽ˄ऻ ࿬ߢఀڗϡᆠ׸˚߾ʶഛ࣊ვׇ·࿾ʖ ཋ৯ԧ஁́ಖç̤ᗘჍੈ੥˫᝗ՠΈٶ·௱˝ç ෈༵ԴѼዖသథʧ˄અᖆᔵڐࡍᛸ˄ޝዖմ૩ึ׸ੈ੥KIURUMOIGRR_GTJ Ϛ˫ऻٶ·˫ ڐޝ๫׮֝ ైဈ࠲é̤Ϛ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁ཋअ޵੫ᔩ˄ऻڅHOURUMOIGRR_YKTYOZO\KGXKGYì+(9'Y ϡᆠ׸˄ኚᚼ˫ͽᚯѧΈ ෈௉ྸԀരçि˫߱ዖႪݭരΠಘçՔՠѧ९ߠٶ·ᆥ຋çЅϛᏹѫ ѧ९๩ʩˣé˄ڗԴ*GTOKR*[TTథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é ᘖ༵

ऻג٢څʧᚲ͚ऻ˄ʩ౉ᑏݶɿϿ̸ئޞ၉๤ၹ୏˫ኚᚼéᒄգդ ጒءY˄ვׇͅΈ'9)+ ˄ᚼੈۙޝ෈௉ྸΖᇸçዲϑϡΈ௰ऻڐޝ ੥ͅ௃ვׇ޵ɿੈڅ෩ᓨਣܿѧΈޝͧ˰კç

167 ˄ڗѧΈޝè́ݡऻڗોѧΈڈ˄ޝၹ୏༵Դ8GTJGRR5]KTYథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ ࠲ç̹ݨऻ ୏՗ޝé̜ߎऻڗ௏ݰ˄ಐբޝϡ ୖ๤˫ՠΈऻٶ·࠲éʩ౉ᑏ˄ᆼϛᄱࡪ̹ݨኚᚼյ ࿾ԧ஁˫޵࠸௖·څ๤ѧ ๢๢࢝˄ιωΒᆥݶਰજੌێᆠ׸è·࿾ԧ஁ਰજ˫අыੌ๤Ⴊ ఠ௫ੌ๤ᄱࡪéڗݭര֝ ή໪ᐰڅಮۃ෈௉ྸᄕЊڐޝऻڅΈéϿ̸ ྗ˫ၥેڅݡçՔ഼ϑЊः́ڗѧ९ߠᘖ ๤׌Ͷୖޝյሸᕻ׸၀ᅎçऻ˫ڗѧΈޝé ऻై ෈ݶڐޝ٣୏ཬധé඲ʉऻޝҨቲ੊Ⴊऻ ڐޝ੫ᔩç޵ᇨۙݡᚯ඲ʉऻڅ୏՗๢ݶɿཔᄚ੥˄ੌ๤ᑸຽçᑸϑ ၉๤ᙝᚯ׸ޝߎऻ̜ ၉๤èኚೋ၉๤èΕٜ˫ˮ೹यèৄར˫᝴δയ ෈çϛັϚèੈ੥˫θ୎ᅟডʖç၉๤Ⴊյ éڅຂ௣ݶгᘖࡍ࠲ק๤˄Πୖޝ๤༵Դ6G[R.URZN[Yη·˄અᖆᔵైဈ ̨ऻୖޝऻ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 168 ᴗᑡіҍ ⏏ǌ፴

⏏ Ӟ؀ᅟ၉๤ڸ෈௉ྸϛͅݡᚯڐޝऻ Եйíڅေ ཋກයಣ཭ʔຊء၉๤˄෮஁ၹ୏႟೶ޝཬ೔սႉϑ׸̤·࿾ԧ ັऻۄ઩ϡၹ୏௱ ႏൂʶϖཬ၉ЪЊࡍʩٶ࡛ޝΒᆥ఍ၳईçऻڅ ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ ӣ᜶0GIQYUTKZGRéࣶ఍࿭ऻޝ·࿾ԧ ᅭᛐç༴യڅો֝෈ોڈ஁˄ˉ੃ႏൂЊώၳ Larry B. Crowder څᅭᛐሸᕻ়̞ͅЊсডःᏼ࿍é௎ϡ၉๤ ç̞̤೸٘ݡڗႏ˄ఋড૆࡛ٶኚᚼˁ˼ Βᆥݶࣶᆉ࡛ޝӭѠʩዖӭѠऻ ˄၉๤ࣶᆉႏڅ௦ܿ඲нࣶᆉç೹Ъյ̨څᚯ ǌ፴ ءդກуٶ࡛څᄕ؀ڗçՠધఋড૆࡛ڗˁ෌ යʔࡒٶ·ၳትʩයୱਜٶڅႏൂˁᅟٶ࡛ ࢙Ֆᘞ˫ऻఎéࣶ఍ˀ෯षਜޝၹ୏͹઩ၹ୏శɿ఍ၳі٘ᕣ᜶޵ಯϏ ç̹ݨ఍ᘞèऻڅ၉๤ යϩω඲нɿࡵ·࿾׸ٶ·څႏ॑ѥੈуٶϛ˄·࿾ԧ஁éАᒳ෼௣ ࡛؀Щය௡՘၉๤˝̮ Βᆥێտ༶ᝁçʜୖ·෈ોᅭᛐçϩଔࣁેڅ ޝઘၴ޵̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄၉๤ၹ୏é࿭ऻ éٶᖄ͚࡛ٶၳèӣ᜶಼Ϛ˫ಐբ࡛Ⴁ੃ٶ і٘çˀڅӧᅜᅪڅ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏·̤ ၳധܿѧΈऻހçʜ࠲Щය̤ۄ෯Щය၉๤௱ ࿾ԧ஁·ޝߨԦʇ࢝ݤ̴çࣶ఍ݶӣ᜶ऻ څéཬ̈́ˊϷդç੣ࣂ֝੣ᄒۄյ̨௱څཋກޝ ϖজ˄ɿéࣶ఍ՔႪյ̨څ௎ϡඅыʎۚ૚֋̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏é జʚჯ˫జʩ ᜿ʇ๒͜څϡᆠ׸ٶ·ʇ޵ᅭᛐɿω௫Ͽ ޝ̈ϿΙጆဠ෈ऻϷ ءࠁ੣ᆯ˷ਡᑨ஁ ç̤˫়ͅЊˀ়ྗԴUXSKZGR= ޝݭര˫ऻޝݭരήੁʯஈçዲϑ̮࿨੣ࣂऻ ःᏼϛ·࿾ԧ஁ˁ෮ჴé,XOKJRGTJKX֝څ ނ෈௉ྸ3GXOTK 9VGZOGR6RGTTOTMì396ڐ ܪп̻ࢭڅ௱๢੮н̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ *K3GXZOTOഛ୐çϛԆЊࣶ఍ޝဠç̤པऻ යචཬʶࡍܿෆഛٶ·ҕͧڗ୏é Ϣ࣒յఋၸ૆࡛ éյ̨ߨԦʜ࿬᙮٢ Ϣ࣒˄ܪࢭڅ࠲̠څ ᖖ఍૰໶͹ӊ௦è̞ʩౣʔࡒçЊڅޝʩ֝ג ˄Џᔵైઆϗᛑθ୎၉๤˫པ௱๢ՠΈ396͵ (G[SKZGR ʔຊౣܿਣསڅ՘఍ၳ ڼ၉๤؋࣊гג٢˫಼סᆧϸçՔಐ̴396઩ ોᅭᛐЊڈڅʖᇨვ˫ၹ୏ࣶᆉ၉๤ډᎁ́ݡ໪ᐢèᐽ éϛვ؁é396ۣ٘ืڅᅟ၉๤ڸऻ ࿾ԧ஁ᅭ·څ়ͅ˫๢˫ ϰ θ യΒᆥçմۚ඲ݔ౮èਰજèմ̸ ҎᘘçӧˀΈკ෈ોᅭᛐ ڋ࿐è ˼ ࠲ क̠ څ ႏ ൂ і ޵ ˉ ੃ ٶ ᛐçӎ ࡮ ݀ ᙰ આ ࡛ ڐޝ࿾ԧ஁ᆼʎçʜࣆ௎ͽᚯѧΈऻ·˄څ় ෈˫ཋກéє઩ěͧईі޵Ĝ᜶ࡔгАɿ๙і٘ 3GTMKRGTJ2K\OTé ᐽۙڅᐉׇ୸ϑϡ˕Βᆥ࠴഑˫ڗޝᄕѧΈऻ ᅭᛐçЊͬ࠲ᐔංڅᅟ၉ ޵ᑉ༲ࣶ఍࿭·࿾ԧ஁ڸၹ୏ጆဠ˄ࡏտçϛء࿌ᝃ̠੃੊Ⴊéᗊ ׸ٶ·ێ˄ԧ஁ޝႏൂ˫ᅭᛐऻٶ࡛څ๤૖੃Аі٘ߠັմݫዣ׸é ֠͘ Πڅ༲ཬധé௬ཬ·࿾׸˝༲ཬധçઢਰ˝ çϩ௃૆࡛׼Ͽش഼څႏൂٶн޵ዘ˻࡛ˉ

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 170 ෈௉ྸ)XU]JKXKZGRڐޝ࿍ऻ

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 172 ϡᆠ׸߱ բ˄̸ःç֝ՠ+(9'Yণʉ༴യஈᔷ˄ၹ୏ᇸٶ·˄ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·རΈ بʖմ ూéг˒çЊᘖϩъ੮н)(*+(9'ᆥ຋˄კٶ·ዖᆥ຋ç̤ვׇϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ၳ˄ߠᘖཋअ޵੫ٶ࠲̤ᐔං಼ׇࣦ॑Ϛ׼̠ ऻ˫ଵऻ಼Ϛ ᔩéࡷ૚Έ௡ၳ̅ϸçઆЊ೸ᆛϚੈͅ௃ვׇ޵˚څࡍ࠲׸˄ᄕ࠲ۙᚼ ç̤Ⴊׇ॑ʇᘞަ੃څ੥ +(9'YéϖАç޵ၹ୏Βੈ ࡍᛸ˄Ϛੈç֝༴Ϛੈࡓᒃʇᘞަ੃˄সࣛ׸ Daniel C. Dunn1*, Kristina Gjerde2, Andre Boustany1, Patrick N. Halpin1 ޵੫ᔩç඲н+(9'Yྸ௏આӧቲϑ֝Њःୋé ڐϚ୏ޝಢᐽ࿐ዖਗऻ؂ࠁ੣ӭѠʩዖ͡ͅ ˄૚Έ؀*)(ء᝴ᓮ͵ౝϬϛڅ՗࿨ʖç௡ᆠ ϡᆠ ׸ ࠴ ഑ ٶ · ޝ èθ ୎ ऻܯ෈·࿾ዖ࿨ᝁ ʖմࡍ࠲׸˄ϚੈĜٶ·Έდçěϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ࠴഑ޝв೹ۙԯᑸຽθ୎ऻ ᑨݶ̷ʖěᄕ࠲ۙᚼĜçАΈ٘ิ֎൥АᘞϚੈ ڗᔵై* ՗ĜෲࣁЪᄕ࠲ۙᚼéʇ޵ަ੃ݶހ޵ѡ֍սě ࠲դກçΡݶήъၹ̠څᐽ࿐௫ϿᏬʎޝ࿭ऻ ۙ ǌ፴ ୏૏ݰ˄॑ब೶ᓮçϖАͅϑ୏૖቉çěᄕ ࠲ ݶˀ֍ʇᘞᅭᛐ˄ۙᚼéϖڅYᄕ࠲'9)+څᚼĜ সڅϡᆠ׸˚߾๢ᙰ௣ཬЊᘖვׇᄕ࠲ Аç+(9'Y˄ྸ௏ᏼႪյࡓ࿭ʇᘞᅭᛐईٶ·Ϸ ࠾ç࠲Њःୋ؀ۯϚੈ ࣛ׸+(9'ᆥ຋˄ɿЊᘖéϩޝʖմࡍ࠲׸˄ऻٶ·ᚼèϛ·࿾ʖ׼ۙ Ϛڅ·KIURUMOIGRR_UXHOURUMOIGRR_YOMTOLOIGTZSGXOTK Ϛ඲н+(9'Yྸ௏çͅ઩Њʇ޵ަ੃ഛ ӧ඲ɿӵಯϏ ੈෆּéᓜ೹̤А̅ϸ඲н˄+(9'Yྸ௏՝೹ۯ߱ዖᆥ຋çΒڅGXKGYì+(9'Y ࿾ᆥ຋޵੫ᔩ˄߱ዖཬധçє·֝ٶ·Ι+(9'Yଢశഛ࣊éᓜ೹ྸ௏+(9'Yঞႄ޵ ͑ݶ̤݀ ોڈӧմЊڗY࿭ऻ ݶ໪А̅ϸვׇ˄+(9'Y࿭ၹ୏'9)+ء߱ዖʴіç೹Ъյࡍ࠲׸̠࠲ϛ ᐽޝΈழéોʔդઆᐔං+(9'Yϛၹ୏࿭ऻڅ ಐբ˄̸ःç֝ՠ+(9'Y়؀ཋກၹ୏ஈᔷޝ ڐޝʇ޵ަ੃ϩ၉๤ç֝ऻڅণʉ༴യஈᔷ˄ၹ୏ᇸూéᕊ΋ྸ௏+(9'Yçӎ ࿐௫ϿᘸࡍᏬʎ ಐբ˄̸ःç͐઩ˬࡓᐔං၉๤়؀Њᘖ೘യʴі˗˄ ෈௉ྸʖڗ௉ྸ֝ڗ࡮̤ͅಐբၹ୏ ࡍ࠲ཋ৯éϖАçྸ௏+(9'Y࿭ ၹ୏ஈᔷϛ+(9'Yྸ௏ཬധˁ়ੰϩъਮ̴৹څٷԧ஁·࿾׸ ᐽ࿐˄ՠΈႪၹ୏ݶ̤Ⴊ·࿾ߠᘖ ᙌ֝ϩъ੊Ⴊéޝᇨۙऻء ͽᚯ̅ϸ඲нЪԶʐ˝ࡍ࠲é͵̂આᐔංϛ֝ ʇ޵ަ੃ϩ klmnõ๲֭⌃ᙅD᪲Ꮽ߈څᐽ࿐௫ϿᘸࡍᏬʎޝၹ୏࿭ऻ ಐբ়؀෈௉ྸʖç+(9'Yڐޝ၉๤ç֝ϛऻ ᐽ࿐˄ՠΈ֝ၹޝᇨۙऻءःç͐઩ˬࡓᐔං၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷϛ+(9'Y ྸ௏+(9'Y࿭̸˄ ௏ཬധˁ়ੰϩъਮ̴৹ᙌ֝ϩъ੊Ⴊé ୏ݶ̤Ⴊ·࿾ߠᘖ֝ͽᚯ̅ϸ඲нЪԶʐྸ˄ ʇ޵ՠڅᐽ࿐֍սώၳˀωޝࡍ࠲éऻ˝ qᑆ Έᅭᛐ.GRVKXTKZGRéཡ๤èʴ๤ ˫ෆഛèৄརגè়ກ૊ੂ·ୖè٢ୖ· څˁޝࣁèᅎ̷ऻޙར᎕യʇᘞަ੃Кݽè ءϡᆠ׸˚߾)(*અࣂʴіʯஈٶ· Ϛ಼ٶ·ޝऻڅჼܿèॻᖣࡍ࠲֝ٶϷϛ༓൯̗ՙ௦ၓ໶࣒'`UXKY͈ෆç๢ˁᐉ ᐰኚ /YRGS 9SOZNKZGR ׇèࡹӣ֝ዲէЊᘖვׇᄕ࠲ۙᚼϚੈ˄߱ (X_GTZ ዖႪ·࿾ᆥ຋éྊϷç)(*ሀ߾̅ʩ๢௣ཬ :GTGQG5XXKZGRé၉๤޵͐ɿ ɿၳʇ޵ަ੃څ࿾ԧ஁௫ϿᏬʎ·ޝY˄߱ዖᆥ຋ ၳ࿭ऻ'9)+څ༴യЊᘖვׇᄕ࠲ۙᚼ !0GIQYUTKZ !-UǲO LOMçΡԀׇ֙ភሀ߾̅Քᓂቂ *G_ZUTKZGR!*)( ˀݶజشߠᘖஈᔷංቲັᏼΈՙ௦ၓ໶࣒߱ GRçЪ̞ϛ௎ϡϚੈϩ֝נյ̨ݭ ʇ޵ަ੃éϛڅ඲çϛ ᘸࡍçౝݶజᘸࡍ˄ɿۯಯϏ݀Ι+(9'Yଢశۯዖᆥ຋éА՗Β ڼᅭᛐັˁçڅ௫Ͽ؀èጆᘖ֝ஈᔷ ࣶᆉ࿭·࿾ԧ஁נཬധˁçઆЊӧϡݭڅΙଢశ݀ Њࣁሶᐄϛ߻ᎩʖˀڅսА՗çՔ྿༶ʅ༲+(9'Y˄ԵйႪ̸ःé Ϸդçଫᐻ௫Ͽิٍ ᔄᅎ̷)XU]JKXGTJ3[XG]YQO ! !ᓜ೹+(9'Y˄ვׇঞႄ޵߱ዖʴіç೹Ъյࡍ .GRRKZGR!2K]OYUTKZGR ၳٶಐ -ORSGTKZGRé၉๤௫Ͽ֍ۙᚼ়؀ཋກၹ୏ஈᔷޝY࿭ऻ'9)+ء࠲׸ϛ

173 *)(Y˄߱ዖᆥ຋'9)+څ௣ཬ˄ვׇᄕ࠲ۙᚼ؀ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·ɿæڸ ᆥ຋ ׇ໴ ੫͵ࢎ୏ ጥ॑׸׼ഩЊ׸ մЊOጥ॑෯АɿၳèഩЊ ˀͅಭ̪é ୐ϛ๩˳ᆛϚᓮ׼ࢎ· АᘞϚੈ˄๒͜ิ֎൥ϡᆠ׸̴͑ ၳè૰໶׼໶෗ç֝׼ ֝յɿၳ॑ᅯ়݄ͅͽჯष͜çٶڅ ˳೛څࣦ ׼ϡᆠ׸̴୐ήъധ಼ܿڅOOጥ॑èഩЊ׼॑Њ Ϛ׼·࿾ԧ஁ì֝׼OOOጥ॑ ޝϚӂ׼ऻڅ׼ˀω౜ઘڅ ॑ᅯ˄Ϛੈ

଎έçٶ·ێ֝ٶ·څᄕ˄Ϛੈ ώၳˀω؀մ ૰໶Ϭަ֝ᑫ࠰ޘၳ·ަ͒ˁώ෌ٶ࿭ ୏ࡏտ֝਷·څၳٶЊ॑बࡍ࠲׸ ̷ʖׇ॑ ՘Ϛ̅̎ހڅ੥ੈޝϧՠધऻ ֢෌·څյ̨Ϛ̅ӧቲϑ॑ब é̸়֝ޘ

ၳ಼ࣦ֝Ϛ˄౮ԯٶ঵èᖺφ׼͹ϛ৤ਃ ᇨۙАᘞܪ঵èᖺφ׼͹ϛ৤ ҊЊ֍ܪ࿭֍ ಼˄ᄕ؀ၳϬަ׼౮ԯٶڅ ၳմЊࡍ࠲׸ٶڅਃ ϚੈڅࣦϚ

૩ ͵ො˄ᆥ຋ݤ̴ϛɿࡵϚੈ׼څসࣛ׸è૩ึ׼౮ԯላက Њ̸়সࣛ׼౮ԯላက ༴Ϛੈյˁɿ௱˝çʇᘞަ੃׼ څၳٶࣦϚè·࿾಼Ϛ׼಼ึ ϖʇᘞ в೹՗έࡷˀ়֍սЊःၹ୏ؤգཛྷਣ˄Ϛੈ๩̎ ષڅ௦ܿ඲нڅ੃׼в೹՗έᅭᛐЪਃˣ ׼̤ˀ୸ͽᚯަ ׼যၷ ٝʔç়ͅୖ·˄φᎴധܿ

Ͽٶ·в೹ ϛ̷ઢ·࿾ԧ஁֝ಐਣٶ·څʎ ҊЊմЊߠ࿭ཛྷਣୖ·ٶ· ୋ˫ᑫೋʎʖӞေࡍ࠲Եйۃ ၳè૰໶׼໶෗ٶ˄ʎୖ·

˄ၳ֝·࿾ԧ஁ٶޝϡᆠ׸ ࿭႖ᚼऻڅϡᆠ׸ ҊЊմЊߠ࿭ཛྷਣٶ· ࿾ԧ஁è಼ࣦϚè໶෗׼ ඲ˣႪݔ౮ʎմЊࡍ࠲׸é႖ᚼ·˄ ᎞෮ϡᆠ׸ АᘞϚੈç̤і޵੊ЩϚᓮڅၳç׼Њཛྷਣٶ

в೹˄഼ဠèཬധڼʇ ۙᚼմЊોڅͶት֍׼֍սљܿءв೹׸ ΋ ϚੈéۙᚼՔ̷ઢ·࿾څ৺˄ʹᓿ׼ਃˣç ׼̸়˻؀ᘞަ੃ ݔ౮ʎڅϚੈ ԧ஁څЪв೹׸ߠ࿭ཛྷਣ

ӧ̷ߠڗ!(XUZNKXYKZ ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄௰ࣝၹ୏၉๤˄ၹ୏ ᆛයʔࡒ9VUZORGKZGRڅ çϖЪୖ·ۙԯݭര ᘖçಐਣ၉ᐻ᎛ያ׸գϩಐਣ၉ᐻଫᐻ̎գ!8KGJKZGR GR ᄕӷ̆९ᅎਣéϛӧϡୖ๤ϩ૚ᙐèৄརè়څ ၹ୏૏څ͵֝ᄕ࠲ᖧʩϿ 3UUXKKZGR ષٝڅЊᛲ؀څ෈ڐཋກႪޝၴմЊऻܭ၉մӣ԰Ρᅎ̷၉ͻ֝၉๤ ກڅݰé޵೛ላଫᐻ ᇸూڅ෈௉ྸڐޝé ʔç၉๤ၹ୏௰ࣝͬෞϛऻ໪ᐢ࠸ደ-ORSGTKZGRڅ੣ ࿨ݰçᕊАۙॢक˼ੈç෯ բ ࣶ ᆉ ަ ੃ ֝ ߠ ࣆ˗ ෈ ަ੃˄Έéᕊ΋ྸ௏+(9'Yçӎ࡮̤ͅಐբၹ୏ڐ௡՘໪ᐢ֝·࿾ሶᐄç၉๤ϛଫᐻ֝ء΋ څٷЊᘖ೘യʴі˗˄ԧ஁·࿾׸ڗ௉ྸ֝ڗ ௉ᇸéᎳ൥ϷࣶܿᆉࡏڅᇨبᇸూʖෆּЊӧ ၳଫᐻႪѧΈ̤· ࡍ࠲ཋ৯éٶᖄ˄࿨ݰçੌ๤֝֍ۙᚼ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 174 ˄ၳٶ঵ᖺφᆥ຋આᖺφܪ࠾ЊᘖՠΈ֍ۯ ௏Ⴊɿে၉๤ၹ୏ç॑ѥྸءЊᆛොᆥ຋ͅΈ գʫçѯ޵ϩъڅ঵è क˼ՠΈϚੈྸ௏޵+(9'Yܪݶ೛˳ଫᐻߠᘖ˄+(9'Yéգϩě࿭֍ ᜽ب෈௉ྸˁརΈ+(9'Y˄Ζᇸé݄ڐޝၳ֝׼಼ࣦϚմЊࡍ࠲ ϛऻٶڅᖺφ׼͹ϛ৤ਃ ՘ʇᘞՠΈϩހვᗱçڅ'Ϛçङዩ࿭Аᘞ+(9 ޘၳ ·ަ͒ώ෌ٶ ঵ᖺφᆥ຋çě࿭ܪ׸Ĝ֍ ၳ˄၉๤èୖ·˄዇ࡗསս࿭ᖺφٶմЊ॑बࡍ࠲׸Ĝ·ަ͒ᆥ຋èěস ࣛ ׸è૩ ʹᓿᖺφ ၳЊࣁധܿ˄়ກ·ୖަ੃ϛАᘞϚੈᏼٶ ׼౮ԯላကĜসࣛ׸ᆥ຋യᆥ຋ç௡՘ᆥึ ঵ᖺφᆥ ೛гజљéߠˬϚçմЊਣܿ·ୖʎ˄+(9'Yܪʅ༲௫Ͽଫᐻ˄੃࿾é֍ء຋Њѫ ვׇ۲ᏼ֍սۙॢç෯؀ʎᆥ຋ୖ·ٶ·ࡔ䗰 ङዩޝͧ˰ၳϩٶݤ˄+(9'Y޵࿭ᖺφ؀຋ մЊࡍ࠲׸˄಼ࣦϚç၉ͻͅᒽѡϛАᘞϚੈ բ၉ͻՠΈç̤జʯˣյ̨ʇᘞަ੃ϩКݽè ࡙Ꮄ֝ᅭᛐéڅ௫Ͽ؀ୖ·՘ӂϸ˄়ກހ ᎗ᗱੌءі๤ç̤೛˳ଫᐻé·ަ͒ᆥ຋ͅΈ Ѱ໶෗׼࿣ԯϚé၉๤ၹ୏ஈ ϖАçˀ቉ݶϛ੣ࣂၹᒸੈ੥˗׼੣ࣂၹᒸੈୖڅၳࡍ࠲ٶ๤ ෈௉ྸ˄࿨ݰ࿭ڐޝݤ˄ ੥˗͚çઆ+(9'Yէʉऻ؀সࣛ׸ᆥ຋ءોΈڈᔷ˄ଫᐻཋअͅ ໪ᐢͅн׸˄ۄᐽ࿐ͽᚯ׸֝ࡵѥୖ๤௱ء Y˄ྸ௏éসࣛ׸ᆥ຋˄੫͵ࢎ୏՝࠲ӷ'9)+ ѥЩᅲսěϛɿࡵϚੈ׼༴Ϛੈյˁɿ௱˝ç KIUTUSOI\OGHOROZ_๩޵ࡍ࠲é॑ ʇᘞަ੃׼в೹՗έࡷˀ়֍սЊःၹ୏׼̤ ષٝʔç়ͅୖ·˄φ ǐΠκᖁڅ௦ܿ඲нڅˀ୸ͽᚯ ᎴധܿĜéϛ ௎ ϡ ષ ٝ ʔçଫᐻ׼Λଉࡷˀ়֍ `VX VU!VV+/33{@' /?ࡓᒃ˄ě V'U؀ၳ֝఍໶ٶսěЊ ः ၹ ୏Ĝç֍ۙᚼ .! 832-839 ઘਣKM9VUZORGKZGRێφᎴധܿĜઆ (XUZNKXYKZGR !8KGJKZGRé*[TT $VUVV||!VV+Xڅᄕ࠲ۙᚼٶႉϑ̅٘çϛਫ௏ଫᐻ੃څ '=`]=$Vz? थ ұ ಈ ᗘ ଫ ᐻ ୋ ਣ ׼ ၉ ᐻ ᎛ ያ ڐ ʔçͅ ѧ Έ ई V|`& <՘ષٝʔç UQހݶçϛڅYéᄕ࠲ٍิ'9)+څ׸љ ௏+(9'Y˄ཋअʶ௃ণʉ၉๤ၹ୏ Ecosystems. World Resources Institute IndicatorྸءΈͅ ༎ႌ V>&Vޝͧ˰ᗗ௸၉๤ϛ̻ףᅟڸϢܪգϩࢭ !éྸ௏ +/33{@]U&/3Vজኈࡓཬ೔ੈвᘟ׸໗၉ì.U]KRR +(9'YႪ+(9'Yଢశᏼ࿭յ̨၉๤˄ၹ୏ωᆠ Convention on Biological Diversity. Montreal, Canada. VV'|!V`V+V%|>VV+/333@- %UV /}ဠ˗ç ``NނဠçϛАނ෈௉ྸಐբɿዲϑ׸ڐޝऻ .ᐽ࿐˄ 1191-1197ޝЊᅭᛐऻ؀Ϛ፱ය֝˚ͧழ୏ب௬ͅ V!V=V`'VV%>VV ʇ޵ަ੃çՔಐբ̅٘ç̤ϑէϡࡍΒᆥՔழ୏ UV ཋກՠΈ +?ʅ༲ç V'Uڗ෈௉ྸˁѧΈ+(9'Yͅᏹѫၹ୏ڐޝ 182-191. ࢠ՘ʇᘞՠΈ়ͅႪׇ॑Ϛੈ˄·࿾ߠࣆ׼ˀ =V+/33{@ ໪ planning in advancing ecosystem-based sea useۯႪᐽ࿐෈˄ሶߵé΋ηڗߠࣆçՔᒽѡՠΈ ෈࠴഑ V'U?/;4/Q;;

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 176 ͹ϛ৏ᐉ੣ʦנçݭڼ෈ཋअՔˆ̤ᆛуˣ̪݉ʉ-/9çۣ࡜࠲ ࿐ႪఀϚትսॻᖣéజڐႺ෗ н ݭ ੈ ྸ ٘éਜ ၉˫ ٘ ג थႪᆛዩç ٘è੣ ʦ ౮ ԯ ଎ գèऻڸç̹ݨ࠲઩ˀωޘ޵జҎᘘ˄෌̞ 396çྗڅϚੈגਣᅟઆिʉऻנ͚çݭۄཋअዲʉ-/9݉ç ๤௱۝ࢎּཋअéڅะዲᆛයᖧʩ శу๢ӟʉսנݭڅथç̤ѧ396Ⴭ ࠴આդ๢Њӧϡӧθࡓ׸ڸ෈ཋ৯ͅ඲ɿӵะዲϿɿڐ 396ˀᏼ༴෯ݶѧࣁᘖڅϚੈגϚੈߠᘖϚ࿍ཋ৯ç ௡ොʴіéऻޝႪऻגऻڅധ˄Έé༵ஆ ၉๤ێݭ٣֋ૡçգϩ͑Щය၉๤Ⴊڅ෈ڗۣ ᝗ӎ࡮Њጆ๢᎗ᗱ༴യ࡙Ꮄ׼ሶߵੈ੥çՔͅ ߱ዖڅѧ९੖ᖆé˒݉ᏼഛ࣊ӧϡͅኒڅ௫Ͽ ˄෈؀ஆᅝංަ੃ഛ·Џᆛéᅝංࡵѥަ੃༵ ಐʔç౜ۯڅᐽ࿐ሶᐄ๩յࡍ࠲çЪߨԦɿੈ੥˗ϡၳަ ཋ৯Ⴊܰ᝴˝ؿçϛᐽ࿐ͽᚯഛ࣊څ జʩˣçЪ-/9આݶքѫ૖੃396څஉጼःᏼΡݶϩАéգϩí௬ཬˀωަ੃Ϛ ӷ໪ᐢः९څ੃ ɿොࡍ࠲ʴմႪ̅٘éڅ ၉ێϚݤ̴၉๤ަ੃֝ؤࡍᛸç̤݄ͅწڅ࿍ ג396Ⴊऻء෈ሶߵç௡આЊѫڐڅ๤ަ੃෈ ၹ୏éਜ̠᝴̞΋ʖЪʔY[HPKIZO\KZUVJU]T ෈௉ྸڐޝऻڅԀര̅ϸ͚çܰ᝴̞΋ʔЪʖUHPKIZO\K ၹેèඅы˫ቇቲ׸څ ԀരཬധçΡЊརΈ-/9˄ཋअ˝ ˫ၹ୏څHUZZUSZUV ˝ ϡᆠ ׸ ٶ ·෈ ˝ؿè ڐؿçգ ϩ ϡᆥ ຋ ˝ؿè ؿèಧ᝴˝ؿè؋ዺ˝ؿZUVURUM_GTGR_YOYႪྑ Randall Owens ༄ცѫ௏࠴Ⴭ࿍യé ʩ౉ᑏऻޝ˚ฐ໳

෈௉ྸ3GXOTKYVGZOGRVRGTTOTM396ڐޝԧ ऻޠޝڅϡᆠءႩᝰ͘ࡓᐽऻèϚტϡ᜶ç̞΋ ڗçʜˀྱ̤ͅᐻࠔѧ९ߠᘖڅ౧Ϸϖӊ ˀྱݶ๢Ͽ̸ڼཋກéޝऻڅ஁ϛАΠ๢çЪЊᕚౘ η੮нɿࡵʶմێಮ́ݡçਜۃ˄ѧΈ Ⴊݭ٣ʖޝᅜç௫Ͽऻ؟څၹտג௦໪ᐢഛ࣊Ⴊऻ ཬധç̤ᇨۙၹ୏څ࠴഑֝ʶքቇཬڅ࠴഑çʶ രୗ׸גႪऻޝᅎ̷é೹Ъçদ̢θࡓ׸ऻڅ ঵ս˚ιϰθ ԧ஁˄ЊःၹેႪඅыʶսуìωᆠϚçັඅܪॻᖣèڅᐽ࿐˫ఀϚޝዘࠔऻ ોڅᇨب396Њቇዲᄕ࠲ईçʜᏼЊب࠲ ыᗲ̠څϚੈג๢ϰθé၉๤ۣႩᝰऻڋՔφࣁ Њ̑੥é޵སϿ၉๤ ֍ʎçࡼਮ̴ቇቲéၹે˫අыΒᆥ˄ɿçᏼݶ؀çյަ੃౧̣ରႶڗՠΈ Њ ྿༶˫ྗ೧׼ྗՏç̤޵᜶ӧྗі຋ఖ˫ቇዲۣݎ˄ѧΈçັੁڅϡΒ˄גߠˉഛ࣊Ⴊऻ˄ ɿࡵϖʫӣڅःѧΈ၉๤ཋ৯çգϩΒᆥ఍ၳèᆛයè၉ಮè၉ ၹ୏௏ׇгཛྷ՟Щයéັ˕έˁ څ ቇ ዲ ો ֍ ʎ આ ݶ 3 9 6 څ ෈ᇸ ᜶çϩ य ࡶçቲ ᏼ ׸ڐ౅èۙ ᚼ ੈ Ⴊ ၹ ୏ ࠴ ഑ യç̤˫յႪߠω ɿࡵ୏ื̜ߎ༭çڅߠˉᘖۣé ̠࠲˕জéϛశɿጆဠၹ୏څ၉๤ཋ৯ێ˗ూ ဆʅັçєϛϡ̅ၹᒸ˫ϡڈ௡ષӂ়ͅߠ࿭ 396̜ߎ༭çၹે˫අы˴յڅ੥˄၉๤ϡ ࡍၹ୏ጆဠ̑גϷ༪ѫěႩᝰ٢ء၉๤໳ ϷçᙰéϛٲΈ௰௉ྸĜ˄ߨԦçۣརΈϚ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁˄ऻ ۣඅы˄˕জۣሸᕻ̞๢Њ -XKGZ(GXXOKX8KKL ฐ٘˚ޝϿ̸खգé༴ߨԦ৏ᐉ ʩ౉ᑏऻڅ෈௉ྸڐޝϚੈऻג ௃ࡹ࠵ç࠲ӷʩ౉ᑏ ၳ၉ 3GXOTK6GXQ'IZڅߎሉç̹ݨ၉๤٘૘ᛲڅො၉๤ѧΈ ฐ໳-XKGZ(GXXOKX8KKL3GXOTK6GXQ˚ޝ๤ᛲçѯׇ໰ႏ၉๤ᛲèੈྸ၉๤ᛲႪઅΈ၉ ऻ ၳյׇ̨॑၉๤ੈ੥ç̹ݨᇷႏ '[ZNUXOZ_-(836'ӶˊϷ຋ఖɿࡵʩ౉ᑏੈ๤ᛲੈ੥ç˫ ౅èׇ֤ϸ෗఍ᑏ ੥࣊ૼైѿéٵޝኚೋੈ੥èࢵᆫ၉๤èऻ GTINUXKJLOYNGMMXKMGZOTMXKKLYè၉๤ཋກۙ ɿ څ ì࿍ ޵ А ై ѿٴ̴ ࣶᆉé-/9ˀ෯ϛ௉ྸ෌ ࡜α࣊ૼైѿϛגᚼੈႪ٢ۙޝԯèऻ ৹ᙌé ࡵဈᎩé؀ЊੁخಐբனʩᏹѫçΡ࿭396ཋ৯ޘ ]ႏཕ-/9NZZV LMOYTZUڅΙ݀؀՝ዩ༴ߨԦ ၉๤ѧێϚੈ၉๤ႪגKJ[Z]ç۲ಐբႩᝰऻ éڗՠΈڅΈ˄ዲϑ׸ཋ৯ൃ໪૘ᛲ

ޝᏼ׈̅ߢ٘׼ʩ౉ᑏऻˬێࡵʇ᝴ᓮçՔ˄ڗဈ࠲ۣі͵ Ϛੈۣజࡍ࠲ ˚ฐ໳˄ݭരéג࠾ç࿭Ⴉᝰʇͻդკçऻ؀ۯϩ NZZV ]]]MHXSVGMU\G[IUXVEYOZKGHU[ZEءᐽ ࣊ૼైѿͅޝιω৸ୖçЪদ̢θࡓ׸396๢ዘࠔऻڅ [YMXKGZEHGXXOKXEXKKLEU[ZRUUQEXKVUXZ֋ધé

177 YYKRR8KOINKRZϛ-(8࣊ૼైѿ]8ۃ໳'836)- ډһԶçᔵ ഡ ๫࠾ě࣊ૼైѿçۣᑨ഼ӎ࡮ʶ˄ ࿾ԧ஁ç̹ݨյѧΈധܿèၹ୏๫ٝèյࡓ·څ ၹཤé༴ైѿვ޵यࡶڅͶդקᏬʎ˫௣څᒃ ഛ࣊ዘࠔגቚݡᚯ౲ˣè٢̑څޠ᜶ቶè෗̑ࣝ Ϛ๒ࣶ֝͜఍௫Ͽ˄˳ᆛሶᐄçݶࡒљ಼ג٢ ʩ౉ᑏݔ౮ʎ˄̠࠲੖ᖆéĜ

࣊ૼైѿˁᚁ࠾˄੖ᖆᅟࡓႪᇸూçઢˣ 396çڅ836ۣࡓጼསͧ̅˚Վ)- ˫ၹ୏ੈڅݨ̜ߎ᎞ୖϚੈ˗ϡ˕ѧΈ̹ ੥ç༴യੈ੥ᅭᛐੈڅᚚၹᒸ͚ڈ'836)- ௉ྸèגᄱࡪᄕˆ̤ၹ୏é̑ቚè٢˄836)- རè୛ुèࣶ఍֝ኚೋയୖ๤çҕሶᐄ׼ഛৄ ˀω෌ᅟ෈ᄕ௣ʎϑנ836ç᜽Դݭ)-ء· ઢቇçᄕࢮΈ֝ዲ؀іႪքቇçϩω࣊ૼైѿ ϑ̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏KIUY_YZKSHGYKJ SGTGMKSKTZ+(3гώᘞၹ୏ԧ஁é

ɿڅ˝࣊ૼైѿۣі޵ᔘᚺዲᝃ˫յஈϿ௱ ୏΋˫ݤڅі޵؀ΒᆥЊڅᇨبၳ̅ϸçಐբ ᆥçࡼዲᝃ֝ᘸࠚϚඅыյϿःç޵སϿ̤·࿾ අыéب඲нၹ୏ᑢः˄௬شԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄Ͽ

ஈᔷçႪߨԦڅฐ٘୷ -(836'ۣɿཋກҭേ˚ޝϷʩ౉ᑏऻ Ϸʩ౉ᑏ࣊ૼైѿۣ՝ ؀߱ዖߨԦޝऻޞොඅыሇᆋ ࿌ᝃᘖۣઃ˞ç̹ݨጒ࠲ӷ˄؀໣ ࿍-(836٘࠲ӷ˄࣊ૼඅы '[YZXGROG/TYZOZ[ZKUL3GXOTK9IOKTIK'/39 ѿç̹ݨвైދಮၥેቇۃʶЊώᘞۯéΒ ழᑏᝃਰજైѿéӎ࡮ʩ౉ᑏ˄ءᅟࡓᅪ٥ç॑ѥ Ϸ৺཭ѝڅʖ࿍᜽Ζෞ௃ၥે˫අы යཋ৯ç̞΋ٶ·ၳٶಮ˄߅ຨᑏЊᘖۃ௱˝íၹ୏Ͽः˄අыéАˀ෯අы ΡЊݶ୷ ʩ౉ -KULL0UTKYè-GX_8[YY˫յ̨శу඲нˁ˄߅ء·ϿःçΡ࠲ӷඅы࠸௖ഛ˄'836)- ฐ-(836׼ᅭᛐ-(836˄ަ੃ϩ ຨͨᕑར᎕ʴіΡᗲ࿨ç-(836'݀Ι˄໗၉˚ޝᑏऻ ཋກ༪̮໶ʜЊᅎ̷ç௡ݶڅյ̨ၹ୏ጆဠϿःçะዲϿజஊඅ ੈՠ-(836̤͚څࣶ఍ަ੃ ׌شၳ˄˝ੈःٶᅟ˫᭽೒ڸϛéє࿭؀ಮ࣊ૼі̴අыé ᘖᓊۃ˄ç࿭-(8·࿾ԧ஁شы഼ ʴ іç˫Ԁׇռႏ څ ࣊ૼైѿݶɿα˚ෆ̂έçႉϑͅ֋ધ˄ᗲዩ Ͷᇨׇçӎ ࡮ ́ ݡ ௡ ࡵ ̅ Ϗ ࡍ࠲ʴіçϩڅՔі̴഼቉çᓜͶಐ̴ၹ୏݀ᙰçєݤ̴-(8· ၉๤ࣶᆉᇋઙᖖ఍˄఍ၳஈϿ ःé̸࣊˄ڗϛéА࣊ૼ̂ ωӎ࡮༶࿍ᑉ༲˝ੈ࿭ఋড૆࡛؀঵èদఄ֝୐Ϭᕹʥܪ˄࿾ԧ஁ ϛۯዲϑඅыç̞ݶΒڅέͅ઩ႏཕ֋ધçյࠍ݉ᓜЊʩයཋ৯́ݡçє ૼైѿͅಐբၹ୏ᄱࡪ ࿾˫ᘖ௥׸˄ώᘞ·ء෮ས˄৯ࣦçЪˀ -(836ቷો̑੥൥ࡍ؀࣊ૼైѿ෯ಐբ༴യཋ৯ ᄕé؀ᇨ ၥે࠴഑ب੖ᖆèڅಐբ๙ཋ৯éյᄱࡪ޵ݤ̴ᄕ༲Ԁ ᄕ˄߱ዖ؀ၹ୏Ꮰη՗ො˫޵-(836ၹેڅ ၹ୏ੈ෯ϛյ֠ት̑੥ݶਰજईޝཋ৯ොΒé ੫͵ʖçऻ ʽ௃ං޵ਰજç̞ᘖ௥׸ݶ+(3˄ࡍ࠲๫׮çݮ ˝ᎀੌསϿքᙰۣʐנ੥˄ၹᒸݭੈڼᄕႪቷ

ߠᘖႏঔཋ৯íăႏғíNZZV ]]]MHXSVGMU\ G[IUXVEYOZKOTLUEYKX\OIKYYIOKTIKESGTGMKSKTZ YIOKTIKEOTLUXSGZOUTETKKJY ωඃᙽé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 178 ᇨݤ̴ъழᄕᏠη૚֋н੃èъழᄕ඲ب঵ݶ̑ቚç ധܿçܪࡍ࠲é࣊ૼైѿݤ̴ç-(8˄̠࠲ ʜଢ๥ڗӣ нӟཋçϩω-(836ᆧϸéѧ९ߠᘖڅۯᛔՠᎀੌၹ୏ϖᏼ࿭ര˫̑ቚݤᆥçΒ ᘖᓊé၉๤ၹ୏Ͽःڅഛ࣊˄ ᑉ༲çརΈ+(3ݶ๩ࡍ࠲גሶᐄ֝٢څ඲Βᆥۣቲັé༲ԀႱጼ ֝ ཋ अ ᕹϩ ء ᇨ௃ვׇ ˄අыഛ୐íě၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ Ͽ ः ֍ࡏبᇸూႪᄚ੥়ͅӧմݫዣçϖյʶ ঵çᄕЊၹ୏ϖᏼ˄ཤՔݤ̴ᄕࡍ ̊দքቇç̤˫૚Έజ՟࿨በၹ୏˄ࣕ୚éĜ࣊ܪ޵ɿ̠࠲ ঵ᇨׇႪఋড ૼైѿಐբӎ࡮ᏼϩъϑі˫ъᄚ੥ᏼӟʉѬܪڅᐽ໣é࿭၉๤ЪԶç̠࠲څං ᇨ̅ϏçͶդӎ࡮ᄕӣ඲՗بڅࣶ ʎՔ඲нӟཋ٘ێၳ˄ิ͚ࣶᐻèٶࣶᐻයèኚᚼ˄ڗ૆࡛ ׇݶᄕಯयࡶ᜶ቶቇቲരୗιωϑіçіڡ఍֝Λଉè̤˫ϛͶ֍ۙᚼ˄ୖѰੈі๤Њᘖé ො څ޵ୖ׈ϑі˄̅Ϗ੫ᔩçࡼഛ࣊˫ӟཋɿॳ͹ ვ޵ਣ࡙Ꮄèєϖၹ୏ք ࿗шᘖۣéۯ࣊ૼైѿΡඅыη අы᜽Ζ޵љ࡙Ꮄੈ੥˄ࣶ఍ۯᙰЊϿःèΒ අыᆥ຋˫අыയডç࿭څɿۣ࿍༲ᅪ٥ڸ ෈ၹ୏˄ሮؚႏ၉๤çͅϛڐጼ๩ӣ᜶çϩ֍څ ϸვׇ˫අы࡙Ꮄ 396ߠᘖᙰᖆі̴഼቉ʐ˝ЊΈé̅څب੥̤௬ੈޝऻڅᅪʩ

179 Ϛ୎ʴധ࠴഑̴୐ç̤೛ላयࡶ᜶ቶ࿭څᔧ׸çಐ̴ъழᏼӟʉѬʎ֝ཋກ ˀωۯ࣊ૼైѿմ षਜʩयˁʆޝЊࣁᅭᛐç̹ݨѧΈऻڅ୏΋˫࿨ቚิ໴ç-(836̜֝ߎ᎞ୖϚੈۣ ᐽ࿐څ څܔԾѯ޵ɿࡵʩ͵ޝϡࡍၹᒸੈ੥ç༴ైѿᚁ࠾ሶᐄ༴യੈ੥ਰજ रˣၭ˄ᅎઢጆտéऻ ʆरˣၭçՔઆڅϖজ˫ၹ୏Ͽःé ၭ෾çЊ়ʎ҂ЃʩयˁཬϡڅЊᄚ੥؀˄ݔ౮ʎ˫ ӶϷϖۯӂϸé߱ዖࣂы࠴ΒڅյᕣˣϿͅ๿ ʆरˣၭ߾ᄭڅгʩय؟836ழ࿐ሸᕻçєˀϩ̤၉๤᝴ึϛϡ੣ ጣጜΕˣጣअЪ૜)- é ҂ Ѓ ޝ ၳᏼΈ396ে ዆çյ ˁ ߾ ΋ ऻٶᅟ׼ਣܿ᭽೒ڸၹᒸऻ੥޵ ሸᕻé኷ၹϩАç-(836'˄໪ᝁ֝ӎ࡮ஒ यࡶ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃çϩၭࣶڅЊᘖޝ࿾ԧ ϡොႪऻ·̤ڼધ˄ቄധͅբώߎ੊Щçࡼ̤ඔ ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏අыé ࣺç়݄ͅ๢ϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥˗඲нç੣ࣂઆ՝ յ੣˗٘տׇᐽۙ૏ݰçЪϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ µᚡ çг˳ʶЊɿොयࡶ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃඲нཬ࿨ᝁç څޝéಐਣऻ٘̅څڙݰޝգϩɿၳ௃ၴ޵ऻ ੫͵ΒᆥçА̅˄ڙݰޝω՗0UNT:GT`KX֝ ʆरˣၭ҂Ѓୋ޵ऻۯω՗0UT*G_èڅᒨӎึ ੥çА̑څ̢ྺٶҊᛇය׼ᐰኚء࠾ ٘௃ಐᙰΈۯω՗Ⴊӎ৬቉څӎϛпጒ၉๤ழι՗̆أ ڙݰޝ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚éऻءᙰᖆçΡึᒨᅮ੣в೹ۙԯጆဠ(L4˫ࠁ੣п ᘞ̑੥ʩ௱˝у Ͽයç΋ऻ·ٶЊጆڅᅟڸޝᅎ̷ऻءϛڅ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢˄Ͽ࢝ç᝗ӎЊጆ Βੈޝͧ˰ [ఇĜSGXOTKYTUޝěऻڅʖᅟʔӼгଵऻޝ ӎϛ396˄໪ᝁçՔڸ቉ዑഛܔ๢ϛА੣ᄒʩ ఇ҂Ѓޝࣉ๢Ꮃ˄യයᅎ̷é௃ऻ໋ٶႪʩࣂιω৬቉396˄Ͷդݫዣé ׼Њጆ ٶၭ๢ʔӼսଵऻçజ݉௃˝༲Ͽ೸ጆᐰኚڅ ౯ ᐽ ධ ޠ ޝ ʆ र ˣ ၭ આ ϖ څ ଵ ऻ ˁ ء ǐΠκᖁ ቚé๿ ༲ ˄ᅟ֝ʩयڸޝऻءई෈௃ྊാۃçЪۃಮߋ V/33{ ͚é evaluating and adapting marine planning and RX> ᇨç௉ᇸАبಮᅭᛐ׌ˀۃڅ࿭ᐽ࿐ڙݰޝMarine Policy vol.32, pp.823-821. ऻ യڙݰޝéऻޘဠΡ׌ϛഛ࣊෌ނX>]|>/33z ̅٘˄٘௉ VVV यࡶ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃çࡷϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥˗඲нç | ֍ս٢ऻ੣٘௉Ⴊᐽ࿐ᅭᛐඅыݭരèര়ͅ ୗ׸ᐽ࿐අыç˫յ̨ᐽۙ૏ݰ௉ᇸé೹ϛ੣ ဠ׌Ͷނࣂၹᒸੈ੥͚ç௉ᇸАᘞަ੃˄٘௉ ߾˚٘ޝᇨéᓜ೹ᑸϑ੣ऻب෈௉ྸϛ٣୏੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ ҭേׇ̞໴ཛྷˀڐޝऻ ୷௱˝࠵Њۙᚼ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥ 259) यࡶ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃˄Եйڅ ᐽ࿐˄ɿে໴ੁç೹࿭஡ပ੣èյ੣ʇޝऻڅ͚ യڙݰޝ඲н˄ऻ؀Robin Warner ֝˚͍ϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ ˼ཋກႪϰθߨԦˁޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞጒ

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 180 ڡϷ͈̈ෆ୷Џ๢ᙰçء׸ʴіʯஈ؟ ׌Ͷ̤੣ᄒ٘݇̂ऐۯ੃ç༴௱˝Βަڅ๙̴୐ çգϩЊᘖѧΈ̤ش༴യަ੃˄୐̪ᐽۙࢎ۲éϛ̊ ׇ̠ၹ੣ᄒஈᔷ˄ʴіϿء༪̮ቲΈ̷̤ ϡᆠ׸˚߾ç֝ٶ·څদտܿၥ೧֝೛ላАᘞަ੃࿭੣ࣂၹᒸੈ੥͚ ੈ੥޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ʴմ ۙޝऻڅ௫Ͽ˄࠸ࡓሶᐄષٝʔçϬ ϛ ൥ ࿭ ༴ യ ݀Ι୸ϑ੣ᄒ٘Ք̤߱ዖཋ৯޵੫ᔩ؀੥̑څ Ιͽᚯഛ࣊݀ۯϷءᚼੈ˄ࡍ࠲׸ç̹ݨ څϡᆠ׸௫Ͽˀͅਁᕣٶ·ᐽ࿐֝ޝ੥˄ऻ̑ ̪˄࠲ӷ؀๒ࣁ˄࿨ቚ࡙Ꮄé ̜ߎਣ࣑๢˄߾ፗ͡ಢ౉੮н࠴഑ ׸ႏൂé༴Џ๢ᙰՔ֙ភώ੣௬ཬ̠ၹ੣ᄒڸ ვׇ֝᎛ያ়ͅϖءയयࡶ ஈᔷˉߠϑіç̤ഛ࣊Έڙݰޝ෈௉ྸϛۚ඲֝೛ላϩऻڐޝऻ ̂͵ιω̅٘éڅϚੈޝԵйé੣ ֍սۙᚼЪᐻ९˄ऻڅ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃˄࠸ࡓሶᐄçЊյӞေ ੣ࣂၹءèϛ੣ᄒ٘ʔشϿڅ෈௉ྸ˄ׇ໴޵íě˝ આᐔං௡՘࠴഑ڐޝዖֵ࢝๢࿭ऻޝᄒऻ ෈௉ྸ˄ᆼϛ᎛ොç֝ऻڐޝѝ˄˚ෆ ᒸ̑੥͚࿨ݰऻ˝ڐϚੈईޝؿ֝˝ਏʇᘞަ੃ϛऻ ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚඲н˄यࡶء෈௉ྸ࿭ᐉڐޝ ࿾è໪·˄بཬധç̤སϿ௣ઘ໪΋ݭ٣ཬധݤ ᅭᛐéڅ๫׮çˀۧ ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃څ෈௉ྸڐޝ๢ΒᆥéĜऻڋᐢႪ çЪݶϛ͵ቚྸੈޝᚼੈ׼ऻۙޝ௏ऻྸءࡏ ๢Ⴊ໪ᐢഛ࣊യώၳˀωڋݨۙԯè̹ڼʖӧો Ӟ؀෈௉ྸႪၹ୏ڐޝᑸՊ ٘ʇஈᔷϛऻޞ੥ᘟಧ׼࠴഑éጒੈޝθࡓ׸ऻڅΒᆥ ༴ ေ˄Եйءۯᐽ࿐è̑ཋກè̂ˣ᎞ୖႪᗠீ௱Βנݭ ੥௉ྸѯ޵ऻੈٶ·ޝ੣ၹᒸ̑੥˗඲н˄ऻ ෈௉ྸ˄ɿգé Paul Holthusڐޝ ̜ߎऻޝ୏՗๢ ෈௉ྸڐޝϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚çθࡓ׸ऻ ෈ڐ෈௉ྸႪڐޝ࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏ʖçऻ·ޝϛऻ څգʫ˳˄ʒ˳ç኷ၹЊɿ՘శɿᅟࡓڅ ऻ ޝ ੈ ྸ ཬ ധçϩ ໗ ၉éЪ ϛ ੣ ࣂ ၹ ᒸ ̑ ੥ ၹ୏̆၀Ͽ޵̠࠲˄඲࣊éА඲࣊˄ਇӷསϿç ێݶդвڅЊ ฟ ಢ ఀ ˷ ۣ໪΋ώϸധһ֝ጆဠç॑ѥ᜽൥ ۯգ ʫ Њ ࡏçΒ څ ͚çੈ ੥ ׸ ෈֝ڐޝ෈௉ྸઆ࿭ՠΈऻڐޝஈᔷéऻנݭ ྸ؀ޝʩп̻سኳֵ࢝๢596'8Ͽ࢝ϛ ࡙˄גᅭᛐçϩ٢څ๤ୖ·̠࠲ୖޝऻڅᚼੈքׇ ཋກۙٶ·ޝᚼੈç֝ऻۙޝ௏˄ऻ 6KRGMUYYGTIZ[GX_GMXKKSKTZϛϚˁऻ ʎഛྑèٖव˫ᆾИ়ກèΕٜ˫ˮ೹यèৄ རè ᚼੈéϛθ୎ᅟࡓʖçΒ ၉๤è̑ୖኚೋയéώୖ๤ɿׇ࠲݀௏׸Ϛ࿭ऻۙޝ௏˄ऻྸ؀ ๤ѧ९ୖޝ෈ၹ୏̥ቃѬʎçՔ੊̷յ̨ऻڐޝ Њᆛො࠴഑͹ϛ඲нç௡՘࠴഑జ݉׼ۯ ௃ͧ፱࿭˫ډç̤ᇨۙАտׇཬധ௃ѿڗ෈ ߠᘖڐޝ௎়޵੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚˄θࡓ׸ऻ ᆼ ʎç̤ˬݴ څ ၹ ୏ ޝ ݅é௡ ᆠ આ ᅎ ̷ А ๙ ፟ ऻ Ϸ୷੫ᔩéڅ௉ྸಐբɿࡵӧᗍ֤ ݶçୖ๤ߎ௣ઘˀڅ୷ ߠᘖୖ๤ʇ࢝˄ᄕ࠲é᎞ዠ ϡᆠ׸˚߾ሀ߾̅๢ᙰ)56ٶ·׏ ഛ࣊ʖéڅ෈௉ྸڐޝऻءʖմࡍ ௃̹ݨٶ·༚Ԁׇ௣ཬçϛ·࿾ʖ׼

181 ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏˄ࡵखߨԦ ဈ࠲ 183ڐޝႪऻגߨ৬̠ᖆí٢ ᝴ᓮ˄ڗ௉ྸ˫ڗߨ৬̠ᖆ'íၹ୏ ߨ Ԧ ਗ ٶ · ޝ Ϣ ऻ ܪ Jo-Ann Leongథʧçࠁ ੣ ࢭ ۃਗ Ϣ໶࣒Ĭ 185ܪ෈௉ྸႪп̻ࢭڐޝऻ˫גī٢ Randall Owensη·çʩ ౉ ᑏ ऻ ޝ ˚ ฐ ໳ ၉ޝ෈௉ྸ̹ݨͽᚯऻڐޝฐ໳ऻ˚ޝīʩ౉ᑏऻ ધĬ 188˼څ๤ Deirdre Boelkeʪʧç๙ ࠢ थ ᚲ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ ୏ ՗ ๢ ၉ ๤˝ؿ࢝ ī๙ࠢथᚲ࣯Ժҽ˄ੈ੥ቮіĬ 193 ۃ η·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ߱ܘࠞ̚ ᚼੈ˄໪ᝁĬ 195ۙޝīႩᝰྸ௏ऻ David Fluhartyథʧçൢ ୤ ྙ ʩ ዖ Ĭ 196شಮ࿨ݰϿڷ˄෈௉ྸڐޝīಣχᝰऻ ᴗᑡі nǌ፴ ఁ୫℗✌ᎋφǚ⌃ᙅ3IϨᴗℐҍ⌃၎ΤǚᎋφΤ3ۻąଁ Ꮩໄ

෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ʴմ˄Њःརڐޝؿ ˁ ͵໣ᐻࠔऻ ˝ ܔ ݡʇíMilaniChaloupkaథʧç· ࿾ ᆧ̠ ʔ μ ώ ොíء η·çˁ ൢ ͻ ੣ ࿭ ͚ Έç՝ ᎌ є ˀ ۧ ࡏحʧᚲʩዖ˫ડ͹ئႪ˼ ۃ၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢ஈ ഛ࣊࿭ሸϑ૰໶੃࿾SKZGVUV[RGZOUT ìډვڅ෈௉ྸ˄ J_TGSOIYӧ՟ڐޝऻڅíᇨვЊः˫೸ःشಮ഼ྗ ìڅකاၥેۣڐईڅ၉๤٣୏˄ରิé ѯईޝ໪ᝁèజ՟࿨በ˫ऻ ๤˄࿗шᘖۣìୖ˫ੈڋഛ࣊ ഛ࣊࿭ཋກ˚ͧ˝ਏ˄ιᗱì˫ ݡé́څ෈௉ྸ๫׮г ཋກ٣୏ᐻધݭ٣ڐޝʉऻ˻ءොઅᖆᔵై൥ࡍˊ ࿨በéᇨვճࡵ̠࠲๫׮ϩЏí ෈௉ྸʴմ̤ኚᚼਣܿ᭽೒ڐޝᝃვսᏼΈऻ ༲ԀڅݫዣçєͶಐ̴Њःڅ෈͵ቚ഼ဠ˫ሸϑ૰໶੃࿾෈˄௥഼ ఍ၳ˄̠࠲ѯईڐ खé̅ څᆞᛏϛώၳʇ޵φࣁ˄ԧ໶ءቲΈͅ ˫ಮ·Ϭ়ʎìۃ ᚼۙޝ෈௉ྸʴմ˄Ͽःçϩऻڐޝऻ ੥ቮіḉ̤ݡˮ೹ཋກ˄ኚᚼੈ˫ੈ ӣേ၉๤٣୏é˫

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183

ᴗᑡі nҍ ⏏ǌ፴

ᑸՊۙԯੈçϩࠁڅϢ໶ ༴߻׮ੈ̹ݨ௎ϡ୐Ϭܪ෈௉ྸႪп̻ࢭڐޝऻ˫ג٢ ࣒ ੣ੌ๤௱௬ཬ੣ࣂऻޝဘʩयᑨ໳ၹ୏˄ Ϣ໶࣒п̻௱߅ຨᑏ·࿾ۙॢੈè˫ࠁܪࢭ ұၹ୏ٶJo-Ann Leong1˫T. ‘Aulani Wihelm2 ੣˗ݭ௱௬ཬࠁ੣၉๤ဘ௵·੃ ࠁ੣ࢭܪϢʩዖਡᎁ˝औऻޝ˫Ϛ୎߱ዖႪӒ ,OYNGTJ=ORJROLK 9KX\OIK=9˄ˁ௰࣒ᐽᑏ Ϣ໶࣒੣ࣂ௵·੃ܪҼᚼੈèࢭٶ੣ࣂ௵·੃ ؀ߨԦٶ·ޝϢऻܪዖਗèࢭீ Ҽᚼੈ֝ˁ௰࣒ዣӄ੣ࣂ߻׮໒é̹͐ݨࢭٶ ܯ˚ᚼੈ᎘ۙޝʩयք๢ऻ˫ޝ2ࠁ੣੣ࣂऻ ϢϴܪϢϴ௬ཬ੣ʦ˫ˮ೹ཋກ௱ၹ୏˄ࢭܪ ߻׮ੈޝU||੣ࣂऻ Ϣ໶࣒Ҽᚼੈ֝ϛܪఀϚ֝̑੥çϩωп̻ࢭ θۯϴΙऻఎۙᚼੈé༴യੈ੥Βڅǌ፴ ࣘЬᐽᑏ ରႶොΒ͚çΡ֍೘യቲΈ٘ͦܭᆛۙॢçਜ༴ ௉ၹտé ߻׮ੈۣࠁ੣ޝ6GVGNGTG[SUQ[GQKG੣ࣂऻ ̈̆݀Ιçᔹཬʅݤׇ޵пϷءᑨ஁ 6343ూᔹ˰ͧޝ̑੥ ͧ̅ࠢՎçରႶ ཬധçڅϢ໶࣒߅ຨᑏ·࿾ԧ஁ۙॢੈܪࢭ̻ ʣၳ੥çචཬ̑څϢ໶࣒̻̅ࠢՎܪࢭ éၹ୏߻׮ੈ଎գ؀ᒽᘘޝऻڅϿ޵ɿ੣ࣂড ׌Ͷϛ ߅ຨᑏڅ༴ੈᅪʩءၳ಼ࣦٶ ءЊੌ๤׸ࣶ఍ᏼ؀˫੥ੈڅ௉ׇçׇ॑ަ੃ ̜ߎյ̨Ϛ̅௃ഛ୐̑੥éв˚˕Ϸ৺ç༴ ̈̆௨ӵଳԂé߻׮ੈၹ୏࠴഑֝߻Ϸ ੈ޵ࢭܪϢࢎфͻಐբ၉๤ཋກçՔት͚੣၉ ʴі̤ᑉ༲༴ੈڅ׮ੈ߱ዖ࠴഑ᇨ࿨ਮ̴ͬ࠲ ͻʩයࣶᆉྪऻ৷èᘧ఍è఍ᘞèᏞሮ˫෩ࢣ߈ ࿾ԧ஁ç˫ዲէཋ৯г߻׮ੈ˄ቇቲ׸·څ੥ ףϷݤׇ ءၳˉ੃çٶज़é޵Տ̋Ⴊᖺφ ၹ୏രୗé௡՘ཋ৯આˣ޵ၹ୏н੃̤௉ᇸࣆ /.=ᗗ௸ϛ4ףᅟڸၳੈçˀࢅٶᗗ௸ۙᚼ ੃éަڅ઩՗؀௎ϛˀωੈ੥ ऻा˗і๤ç͐вϷ৺೸Όೌᘞ၉๤ϛ ૘ᛲकˆ؟఍၉๤ˑෆסརіé኷ၹ˗/.=4 ⏏ ̈̆໗Ϸء፠၉஡і๤çєྗׇڅࢅ ̋༴၉๤ç༴യ၉ͻг Ϸ̈ʶθᆛвᘟ ̈Ϸءࠁ੣ͦҺ-KUXMK=([YNᑨ஁ ଉ၉๤؟༪ᏡçՔڅ࿭೘യྗಮ๒͜נો֍ݭ ̆ഛѝ୷༚ᑨ஁̫çܭͦ՝ Ϸᑸ Њੌ๤׸ࣶ఍çՔҭϿ؀˄˗੮ທéஊ̋6343 ;9)ç݀TZOW[OZOKY'IZ'٘ٶՊ͆ ෈࠴഑IUGYZGRڐޝऻ˫ג٢˄Ⴊ၉๤ཋກЊᘖ Ιп̻ࢭܪϢ໶࣒4UXZN]KYZKXT.G]GOOGT GTJSGXOTKYVGZOGRVRGTTOTM)396éͶդઆ ء߻׮ੈç༴ੈޝYRGTJY4=./੣ࣂऻ/ /.=ᙝᚯ)396࿭ۙᚼੈ˄յ̨རΈç͐࿭4 Ϸ̈̆ӧϐ޵6GVGNGTG[SUQ[GQKG੣ࣂऻޝ ·࿾ԧ஁˄௉ྸèၹે˫ᆧᐉയߨԦઆ˻ዘ ߻׮ੈ6GVGNGTG[SUQ[GQKG3GXOTK4GZOUTGR 6343˄396ϑቲၹ୏é ऻڅ3UT[SKTZ6343çϿ޵ࠁ੣జʩ̞ҭዲ éੈॢۙޝ

185 ,8߻׮ੈޝϢ໶࣒੣ࣂऻܪ࿍п̻ࢭ

3ଁąǚఁ୫℗✌ᎋφ Ӷஈ෗๢ŧЏçᑨ๢ᙰЏᆛ޵Џ1OZZOTMKX KZGRéӶࡵ࿌෋̹ݨώၳዖ߱˄ߨԦʇ ˄̆ιωҭϿ ࢝çΡ࠸௖ಐբ4=./̑੥˗Њᘖੌ๤׸ࣶ఍ ̈Ϸء''՝,=9˫45 8Ԁׇçݤׇ6343˄ᇸూçЪ ࠍಧߨԦçՔಐ̴ైѿˆ၉๤ߨ৬ʯஈ౜ӷӣ,˄ è ඲ิԴ=ORIU^KZGRéڅ86GXZ۲տ࠵߻׮ੈ˄ᇸూ֝Β,( ੥˫֍௉ᇸަ੃ੈޝᘄߎèׇ໴è໗̋՗ොèऻ ༬ަ ၹ୏༴യੈ੥˄੫͵ࢎ۲ݶᑉ༲4=./·࿾ԧهèڅٝ֝੮٘Βٷݎ࿍éਜ޵ར᎕èႍ څ̈̆݉ ஁é6343߻׮ੈၹ୏࠴഑ݤ̴çϛߨᐉϑቲ੃͚çᘸथ໗̋඲ʉ6343éϷ ϡᆠ׸è߅ຨٶ·˄੃̹ݨߨԦè ၹ୏ཬധˁçᄕ௣ై߻׮ੈަڅЊੌ๤׸ࣶ఍ç௎ͅ؀໗̋ ໪ ڋ ֝ Ϣࢎфͻ̂ˣ࿨በè޵·࠴ϛˁ௰ ᑏè· ࿾ ԧ ஁ ੃ ࿾èय ࡶ ᜶ ቶ ˄ ᆼ ϛ ः ᏼܪ૦ԯèࢭ ൢ޵ၹ୏രୗé༴ཬധ˄˗ରحᗱçՔډڅᛔ੃ ޝ ޵ě॑ ब ऻډ࣒ᐽᑏ॑ѥၹ୏ੈ˗ࣶ఍ç˫ʶ ੥çࡷ߱ዖཋअ́ݡ༴᜶ੈޝΖç̹ݨ॑ѥۙ ়ͅࡍ๙ׇ໴ऻ؀ѧΈĜ˄ަ੃éၹ୏ੈϩ࿍ éׇ໴˻ዘήɿӣشᚼੈè·࿾ۙॢੈ˫ˁ௰࣒ᐽᑏ॑ѥၹ୏ੈé ӧ୸ϑ߻׮ੈΒᆥ֝೤ૼϿ ࠲জéڅၳ˄಼Ϛ ᜶˄ᆥ຋ݶϑቲၹ୏ٶ঵֝ᖺφܪӶɿ˝ੈۣ޵ۙᚼ֍ Ϛç಼ޝऻڅᇸూ˗ϡᆠڸႪை࡛ੈç̹Ҋ̪ ଠۻऻʲé 3mƖͤ˫ޞ૭֩èӹڅ߅ຨᑏèଵऻڅݨଡᛵ̹ ᚼੈ࠴഑ۙޝ༴യੈ੥ۣ௬ཬϷ੣ࣂऻ ෈ၹ୏ᅪ٥௃ોڐ˄࿾ԧ஁і٘·ء੫ۯ4GZOUTGR3GXOTK9GTIZ[GX_6XUMXGSì4396 Β ·ѧΈ̅ϸçі޵ۙᚼڅᙰçՔণʉ ֍çᕊ΋˝ྊˉˀߠࣆ݀؀9ཬധ/+˫ޘࡴᙰ˄௉ྸ෌ XU]JKXGTJ4UXYK(٘̅څੁخ8̤ۙᚼ಼Ϛ෈˄·࿾ᘖ௥çՔઆ ࿾ԧ஁, ࿾ ᚚ ׸ç༵ · څ Ⴊߠᘖަ੃ϩࣶ఍˫ࢵᆫަ੃˄࡙Ꮄࡒսజ çյ क ˼ ޵ ௬ ࿻ ᑉ ༲ Щ ᅲ ˁ ԧ ஁ ɿ,URK_KZGRéಐ̴͘ො·࿾ࢎ۲çڸࡵ၉๤̠ᖆ˄ߨ৬ʯஈç ϩљé4396ཬധ̹ݨ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 186 ࿾ࢎ۲ă՝,URK_KZGRࡹ͹Ą·څ෈௉ྸڐޝႪऻג٢˄࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ·̤ڸ

Ɩͤ ↼፴᐀ʓ ̹Ւ᪲ᡂû┮☧Ր

ၳϡᆠ׸˫ஈϿ ·ୖʎٶ ႖ᚼࢎ·ၳϡᆠ׸ ੫ϖϡᆠ׸ ݔ౮ʎؖӐʎ˫౮ࢎʎ ࡍᛸ׸̸়

ၳϡᆠ׸ٶ႖ᚼ ڸ႖ᚼ಼Ϛϡᆠ׸˫᜶୚׸ ಼Ϛ̪

ၳϡᆠ׸ٶ ڗୖ· ၳ૰໶යٶ႖ᚼ̠࠲ ᗍׇ׸څႏൂٶ࡛ ڗɿডष඘ ݔ౮ʎ ڗʆড̤ʖष඘ ࿾ԧ஁ʴധ· ڗʖᅟ૆࡛

ၳϡᆠ׸ٶ ၳݡʚٶ˫႖ᚼᘖ௥ϡᆠ׸ ૰໶ය ໶᜶੃ڋය ᜶୚૰໶˫᜶୚ޠ༪ඔ

႖ᚼ׼ࡹ౮ç ë ᇨვੈ੥Βᆥڅዘ̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄)396˻ ݨࢎ·ၳ˄ϡᆠ׸è಼Ϛϡᆠ׸֝᜶୚̹ ณ௫ϑءѬʎç௬ཬАധһЊѫڅၳ˫ᘖ௥׸éϛ6343ˁç߱ዖ ë ᇨვ୐Ϭٶè̠࠲ܿ ࠴഑څཋअՔˀҭθ́ಖʖ࠾ࢎ۲çͶդઆᙝᚯ඲н ቲ ʩ୦௬ཬАധһϛࡍ࠲ई෈˫ڗ߱ዖߨؿᅎ̷ཋअդກé ë ѧ९ߠᘖ ᓮ੊Ⴊ˄ ఁ୫℗✌ᎋφίᡅᡂۻᅃȡ<୫˚Ź3ଁą ᪲ఁ୫͑⊕_Zϒ◊ ë Ⴊ߱ዖࣂ˫Ӓீ׸Ⴊյ̨અࣂᎀੌ ሶᐄ֝ੁخë ˝ؿཋअèՠΈധܿè Ⴊגݭരήੁʯஈ࿭٢ޝࠁ੣ᆯ˷ਡᑨ஁˄ऻ ಭ̪̅ख˄ؤཋກ੣ࣂݭര˄݀ᙰçݶ̤·࿾ԧ஁і٘ ë ഛ࣊˫අыͶդѧΈႪΠޝऻ སϿ)396 Ϸ̈̆ᑨ஁ఖӅᎩé޵Њ 39৏(ڸë ޵́ݡᐽ࿐ሶᐄ˄˝ؿç຋ఖ˫ഛ ޝ̆ഛѝጆဠ෈ऻ Ϸ̈ ः඲н)396ç ήੁʯஈ˄ᒃईނဠç༴̂έՔಐբ̤·࿾ԧ ख ஁޵੫ᔩ˄6343ၹ୏ࢎ۲Ⴊі٘ጆဠ෈ऻ Ͽ࢝íЊ ၹ ᒸ ௖ ή ׼ յڅë ᇨვੈ੥௉ྸ࿌ᝃ ̆ç޵Њः඲н Ϸ̈ ݭരήੁʯஈçޝ ̪ੈڋѧ९˄ᑸՊèϴè௱༉ັұ˫͵Ϛ̨ )396˄ᒃईނဠé éڸ 396௃ׇ໴޵ɿҭዲèϑቲèዲϑè̤·࿾ԧ ᓜ೹௡՘)396ཬധ˄࠲জັई׌೸ׇ໴ç೹༴( ߻׮ޝഛ࣊੣ࣂऻء߱ዖ˝ യ࠲জϛˀωധܿʖ௃Έء෈௉ྸཬധç੫ڐڅب஁޵੫ᔩ֝௬ ऐ৏ख˫٘௉৏खçبѧΈé޵ࡒ ੈၹ୏࠴഑èᐽ࿐ᅭᛐკڅႪͶդۯʩ೟ੈΒ˫גè٢ޝؿऻ ࢎ۲়݄ͅӶڅഛ࣊ੈ੥Βᆥ͚éᘞѓءѧߠࣆ ਜͶΈەљώၳѧΈ˄ሶߵè೛˳ᐽ࿐˄ሶᐄè ၹ୏࠴഑éၹڅᐔං֝අы୐нءç̤୸ϑ໪ ྊϷ௃རΈੁخ࿾ԧ஁·څѧΈ˫ۙᚼࡍ࠲څ ๢Βᆥç)396ვׇజቲϑˀ ୏࠴഑˄ήъࡹ࠵આ̤нݭ֢̫޵˄çᎳ ݉ ণ ʉڋ˫ᐢèᐽۙèϰθ ޵ՠ߻׮ੈ·ःЪྛͦ˄٘௉éۯ੥éజஊݭര๫ୗ)396 ηੈڅ׼യডަ੃ܔωᘞ ཬധ˄࠲জí

187 ෈௉ྸ̹ݨڐޝฐ໳ऻ˚ޝऻ ʩ౉ᑏऻܔ௉ྸۣ̤ʩ˄396(ڷçజڅ޵ས)396Β ધ˼څ၉๤ޝ࿾ԧ஁RGXMKSGXOTKKIUY_YZKSì23+௉ ͽᚯऻ·ޝ Ϣ ܪ ໶ ࣒ Ъ Զçѯ ̹ ݨ ዲ ࡵ ࢭ ޝ ͧ˰ ᆧ޵˄éౝ ໶࣒è̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒ᑸՊèࠁᚚᕇᆄՙ˫ᘖ Randall Owens ࣒éཬ ധ ि˫ʔ ࠾ ˗ ࣆí ʩ౉ᑏऻޝ˚ฐ໳

ฐ-XKGZ(GXXOKX8KKL3GXOTK˚ޝᅠн)396ഛ࣊քׇ˄࿗шç̤ಐբ༲Ԁሶ ʩ౉ᑏऻ ˚ޝߵ˄ധһ֝տ࠵͹ϸੈ੥ʴі࠴഑˄ധһé 6GXQìᔵၴ-(836޵ϡΈ௰ՠΈ˄ऻ ء୏՗๢ ฐçᑨ ࡓ ጼ ས ໘ ʣ С ͧ ̅ ˚ Վ ࿍ çޝΙజஊ)39࠴഑ՔಐΠ੣ࣂऻ݀ 4GZOUTGR5IKGT)U[TIOR45)ᅝकé45) Ϸ඲нੈ੥ࡍྸç໗֋TUZGQKۙᚼੈ ᜽Ϛçϛ̆९بݭരήੁʯஈ˄ᒃ ̎գвƋᅎ̷սƋé݄ޝ௖ή༵Դऻ˫̸়˄ ˄๢ݭ٣ᐽ࿐ˁç၉๤ཋກڋႪޝऻڅईైѿ ሸᕻ ᚼੈۙޝѧΈႪኚᚼ͹ϛ඲нé௬ཬՠΈऻ ·Վധ 3GXOTK6XUZKIZKJ'XKGYìᔵၴ36'Yçՠ̤څഛ࣊ੈ੥ʴі࠴഑˄࿗шç݀Ι̠࠲ ई ෈ ई ധè˫༲Ԁ௉ ࿾ԧ䑩޵੫ᔩ˄ኚᚼ˫ѧΈෆഛ෈˄˝ਏӧ޵ څ ໒èᇨ ვ ཋ ກè॑ ׇ ྸཬധ˄ͬ࠲ϖʫí ሸᕻé ǐΠκᖁ ෈௉ྸ˄ࡴᙰ͹௃௎ϡ੣ࣂӧᅪڐޝ၉๤˫ऻ ϡᆠ׸ኚᚼ˄ࡍ࠲ٶ·٥Ϛ࿨ݰ˫˦ডçА޵ V$NV/33{VN Q Ͽౝç᜽Ζ၉๤ཋກ˄˝ਏ˫ኚᚼç͹ϛ̆ᒳሸ ๢ݭ٣ᐽ࿐ˁഛ·é׼௎ϛАᐽڋ˫ޝऻڅV'U?/;;/Q;;{V ᕻ ݫዣç޵ϛ·࿾ԧ஁ኚᚼ˫ཋڅFautin, D., Dalton, P., Incze, L.S., Leong, J.C., Pautzke, ࿐ˁ˝ਏజʩ ڋC., Rosenberg, A., Sandifer, P., Sedberry, G., ກᜦ֋˄෈çསϿϛ·࿾ิ໴̅ࡓЊः˫ϛ Tunnell, J.W. , Abbott, I., Brodeur, M., Eldredge, ϡᆠ׸޵ٶ·L.G., Feldman, M., Moretzsohn, F., Vroom, P., ๢ิ໴̅ࡓϑ୏˄ͧ፱é̤ۙᚼ څᚼੈă3 6' YĄ޵˝ਏᘘᖆˁࡍ࠲ۙޝWainstein, M., Wolff, N. 2010. An overview of Βᆥçऻ ෈௉ྸཬധˁϛͅ࿬ڐޝऻءmarine biodiversity in United States Waters. PLoS ɿ௱αé೹Ъç΋ ᜽দ̢࿭၉ب˫๢̂ˣ˄দ̢ç̤ڋ˫ONE 5 (8):e11914. ᙮˝ਏ ˑЊ௎ϡ੖ۯFederal Register: April 7, 2009, Vol. 74, No. 65. ๤ၹ୏ཬധ˫Βᆥ˄ߠˉࡍංçΒ Foley, M.M., Halpern, B.S., Micheli, F., Armsy, M.H., ᖆé 'V>VV'VUNV>$V !V|'VV'V%VVV ɿۯ૦ৱႪڅฐ໳ஒધ˚ޝVVU вʩ౉ᑏऻ VNV%|!VV' ࡓጼੰʩ̞څЊᘖéӎ࡮ഛ୐-(836ޘ |VUV%V>%V'V! 'V%V!UV`V!|>V!V/3<3VX ฐ໳˚ޝ׸ç᝗ʩ౉ᑏऻڸ̪څV ЊԽੰ 'U?#+"@z""Qz44V -(836'çᓜ೹Քˀҭθኒյ͵Ծçєͅས Ą̤·࿾ԧ䑩޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ڼV$VV/3<3V Ͽă׼г˳ો V$V KIUY_YZKSHGYKJSGTGMKSKTZìᔵၴ+(3é ءˀω˄ழçϛڅᚼੈ̠࠲ۙޝऻܔV!V!V/33#V> Ⴊ௎ϡʯ V ဠçЅނڅϡΈ௰ءV=/33?V -4836'૚Έ˄+(3ۣ੫ =$% ૜ਜѧΈڅᔵశێVU}! ϛၹ୏ѧΈཋກ˄ᅭᛐçЪ!'$& $] ཋກ˄੖ᖆé ``$' !U$%& >N>V! Resources Group Intrn’l, Inc., Honolulu, HI. ޝᏼ׈̅ߢ٘׼ʩ౉ᑏऻˬێࡵʇ᝴ᓮçՔ˄ڗဈ࠲ۣі͵ ฐ໳˄ݭരé˚

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 188 éגऻ׼ࠁ੣пऻڅѐг۸ሂܿ˝çࡓጼʩ߾യωٖᗙף˝࿍-(836઩۸ሂܿ

˫ϑі࿗ш˫׼Ⴊյ̨ጆဠèੌ๤څв-(836'໪ᝁஒધ˄࠲ᓮЊí ë ᗍ֤ ʩ ዖ ˄ ͹ ϸ ˫؀ ࢵ ᆫ ၉ ๤è෮ ஁ ၉ ͻèߨ Ԧ ဠç̹ݨ॑ѥ޵-(836˫ քᙰéނၹ୏څë ɿਰθ ᅟডൃˆݭരʖઢʎנߎ᎞ୖϚੈ=UXRJ .KXOZGMK 'XKGΙ٘ç ë ϛᑸՊèϴ˫Ϛ̅ݭ̜ ݡé́څ ώϴ̑੥˄ˉ༪ڼՔႪᑸՊᐽ࿐٘௉˫ቷ ၥે֝ɿԧμඅы̹ݨၹ୏Ͽः˄ቲء௉ߠ഼ϑé ë ੫٘ ë ઢˣ٘݇૘ᛲçࡼႪ̤·࿾ԧ䑩޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ ັၹ୏і٘Քݡᚯӣ඲é ვʩ౉ᑏݶɿᆥგçЊ؁୏˫·࿾ʖͽᚯѧΈࢎ۲ɿࠔé ë ੣ࣂЊιᗱ̞੣ᄒ జᅪ᝴ᓮЩයçࡼ ۙᚼኚᚼ˄ͬ࠲éڅë ኷ය̤·࿾ԧ஁়ͅ ߨԦႪၥે࠴഑çᏠηಐբࡹ͹څë Њः ੈڼՠյၹ୏ᅭᛐʎçཛྷ˄ࢎЊí̹ݨቷ ੥˄ࣶͅ˝ਏè̑੥˫໶࣒ՠΈçയᑸՊཛྷ ཋ৯ç̤ۚ඲ၹ୏é -(836ᙰᖆդધᅪé ˚ ޝ ë ݀ဠႉϑ׸ၹ୏ԧ஁ç̹ݨੈ੥ྸ˝࠴഑ç ϛАࠍಧʔçш Ꮃ ൥ յ ੫ ᔩ ٘ ௉ ʩ ౉ ᑏ ऻ éڅΒڅᏼ઩՗؀˫༴࠴഑ಐբϡΈ௰ੈ੥ྸ˝ႏൂèׇ٘ၹ୏ ฐ໳٘ç૘ˆ-(836'ᛲʎ ࠴഑èׇ॑ᓮၹ୏࠴഑è௎ͅտ˫θੈരୗ ੥ੈڅ˗ݶç̹ݨਣܿۙᚼੈϛڅ࠴഑യé ωᆠࡪધٍิ ࡍڅЊߠᘖᑸՊ˫ϴጆဠ˄ ྸ˝ç޵སϿ̹ݨʩ౉ᑏ+(3ϛ˗˄Βᆥ؀ë Ҩേഛ࣊ዲϑႪ ෈˫ई෈ڐ֍ᆾИᅭᛐ̑੥ ࠲ၹ୏ʴմç೹ੈ੥ྸ˝ͬෞ΋յ̨ڼၹ୏ᝃԧç̹ݨ࿭ၹᒸቷ ç̤ેտڅ඲н ၹ୏ʴմ́ݡé௡՘յ̨ʴմݶͬෞנʧᚲϴݭئ˄ʩϡᆛ࣒Ᏽ࠸Њ௖ή˫ ·ᅪ٥ሶᐄ֝ഛڅ͹ϸ˄քੌé ˫೛ላʇᘞՠΈʩ౉ᑏߠᘖێ˫͹ϸ ሶᐄéϛ-(836çڅഛ˻؀ᎀཀֵ࢝๢˫ϛ ϛ-(836̤͚ަ੃څ௬ཬϡᆠˣڗë ѧ९ߠᘖ ੊ႪധһЪᅪ٥੊ ௡՘յ̨ၹ୏ʴմ̹ݨíࣶ఍௎ͅăɿ ে Ъ Զ ࡏੈڋ˄௉ྸႪၹ୏ಮ෈ ᇨᇸూ׼ׇ॑ੈ੥Ąèၹ ୏ ࠴ ഑ă॑ ѥ ഛبႪé տϛ ̤࣊ၹ୏इལ׼ਣܿՠΈੈĄè᎞ དྷ ၹ ୏ ࠴ ഑è

बၹ୏ੈ੥ăϩ*[MUTMۙᚼੈĄ˫յׇ̨٘॑ ˗'836)-څ඲н؀ء_ဈв0UT*G_˫6KZKX3I-OTTOZ ෈ࡏտăϩ੣Տৱሁੈèݤׇ༬རੈè˫ࢎфڐ ௱අыé ฐ٘આ+(3ׇ໴޵ěၹ୏ɿ·࿾ԧ஁˫ᅭ ͻၹ୏քᙰയĄèజ ՟ ᐽ ࿐ ࿨ በè˫ୖ๤ᐰ๤Ϯ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻ ڼڅᛐ༴ԧ஁՗ੁ˄ዲϑ׸௰ࣝç̠࠲Βᆥ޵႖ݡ·࿾ዖʖ ၹ୏ʴմରڅ໶རнéĜ ۲˫ϑ࿗ᘖۣയé௡՘ӂӂййڋٶ·ϡᆠ׸˫ՠٶ·ധè

189 ࿭ழشߨԦϿ˄ۯçΒ؁੢ࡴᙰĜˁ֪ٶ·څΒᆥ׼٘݇ ᚯڅႶʅੈ੥ྸ˝ç়̞ͅዥЊյвԾ ෈௉ᆧʩڐ૘ᛲé ୏ୄिϡၳཋກèϡၳ·࿾ԧ஁֝ ͽᚯ׸Քˀቲັę́࡮ઢቇᄕ࠲ᑉ༲څԧ஁˄ ႖ݡʩ౉ᑏਰજі޵ࡍ࠲θ୎ཋກ˄࠲জç׌ ˫૪࠾ěᅭᛐв೹˫ၹ୏ԧ஁ͽᚯ˄੫͵·࿾ ၹ୏࠴഑ç̹ݨ໶ᑏ ཬധĜéڅݨյ̨௎ϡӂӂйй̹ ੥ၹ୏ޠʧᚲߞ਒࿭ئቚۙᚼ࠴഑ăɿොႪ̑ քᙰΥшᘖۣĄè၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ ϰ ૜ă- ( 8 3 6 ' ᅭ ૖੃8'6˄୷ො੫ᔩç՝ዩ߱ዖ੮ֵ๢˄ ୏ይіࢎ۲ٶٶ·˄ᛐєˀ࠸௖˫ၹ୏၉๤Ąèɿ ො य ࡶ ᜶ ቶ н ੃ ࠴ ˄݀ᙰç޵ഛ࣊ො ഑èዣ ୗ ௉ ྸ ϑ і ᎙ ઩ ˫ ੮ ٘ ࠴ ഑è˫ႉϑ׸ၥ (OUVN_YOIGR5VKXGZOUTGR6XOTIOVRKYìᔵၴ ๢èڋ޵́ݡ̹ݨڗ࠴഑é (56Yé́ݡ߱ዖ׸(56Yે ໪ᐢè̂ˣ˫ၹ୏ͅн׸യ̅͘ࡓ˄ይіࢎ۲ Զ 9KI(56Yé؀ဈ࠲˗ࣆѓ̣ߠັҨേçєϩп፺ޘɿۯ ௱ ˝Ą௳ ϛ ஆ ໣ ༭Ĝéϛ ͵ ᇻ څ ě౲ ᛙăҎ ᘘ íٴɿèይіࢎ۲ဈ࠲ڸ ᇸూ˗ç෯়ᔵ࠲૪࠾յ๫࠲çє೸٘څဈ࠲ ੥࠴഑ ᡂᏩᏩᙅʎƖͤੈܔஆ໣éϖАçԾ޵ઃ˞िʉնبᚁ 8KVXKYKTZGZO\K 'XKGY 6XUMXGSìᔵၴ8'6˫ ࡷ়ͅçᇸూʩʯг˳ዽཔ˚Վì ʇçӎ આ ෯ ઢ ቇ ࡍ ࠲ Ҏ ᘘ ˄ ழç॑ ѥ ݶڅشյ഼ ᇸూඟᅪඟϧì ો༲ᙽڈ໪ᝁ೸٘څ௱˝éӎ࡮څႪ၉๤ߠᘖ ௏໰໗၉ੈç̤ࡒљ࡙Ꮄì˗ੈٶ·ϛ ٣୏֝ᐽ࿐ᙰᖆéєˑЊޝऻ੥ჯ؟ऻ˫ෆ˚ ໶ᑏ኷়ͅˀ࠲˝ੈì ෈ڐ௎ϡ̤ͅ࡫ᘈ˄ழç˴յϛЩᅲͅསϿъၳ г˳ ђ Ƌì ੈ ٶ · ໶ᑏӶ ࡵێ ໶ᑏ ࿾ԧ஁˄ݔ·ޝ௉ྸă˫়ͅϿ͵Ąç̤ᇨۙऻ Щයఀೄᘄለ˫ሂܿ˄ࣕ୚ì ಮ·ୖʎईç๢Њ௎ϡι௣˄ழéۃ˫౮ʎ в೹ᐽ࿐˄ᇸգì˫ܔЊ໶႟ᘞ؀ݨ̹ Щයˉᑸ׸ì ૖੃é8'6ۣ੫؀੥ࡍྸۣ΋8'6ੈ˄836)- Ϛᓮу໰ìڅЩය॑ѥ˫ጥɿ ᗱ˫ᏼསϿΒᆥ˄݀ᙰçډజ՟ͅધ˄߱ዖء ՠΈષٝìڅڼЩයቷ ᇨΒᆥ˄ཬധç̤௬ཬ໗ࣶۙᚼੈႏൂçب௏ׇ Ỡȥ≓♭࿗≓κºǚ⌃ᙅȐᄑ̴3ʎƖͤ ϡᆠ׸ۙᚼསս̫ʇြิٶ·˄ՠ࿭ -(836 ੥˄ˉ༪׸ìੈڼ຋éੈ੥ࡍྸݶ޵ʅၤ়ͅᇨۙʩ౉ᑏ· జʩˣႪቷ̑څ ๢ѧ९Ͽ͵ìڋ࿾ԧ஁˄ਰજႪݔ౮ʎçϛͶդ়௃ቲັϚۙ ვଢ ᚼé ୐н˫Ͷդၹ୏ߠၴì ੮нʎé˫ډజʩˣʩ୦ვ ໪΋߱ዖ˫ѧ९ߠᘖβ๤ă̹ݨ၉๤ʇĄ˄ϑ ႉ ϑ སϿ(56YۚϿʅ໗֋ੈ˄௏Ιé(56Yۣ ̪ ັ څ іç8 ' 6 ར Έ ʩ ౉ ᑏ · ࿾ ԧ ஁ జ ՟ శጥྊᕺێᗱçྸ˝ʅ·࿾ԧ஁ˁࡵ໶ᑏ˫ࡵ ˉߠ՝Ϭçෞ̤ዲᝃЩයçЪډ߱ዖ ๢໪ᐢࢎ۲֍ս߱ዖڋսյˀ *G_KZGRéັډéϛ8'6ཬധ˄ּçʶვੈٶ·໶ᑏێ é༶࿍ࡿᛑؤЩයՔˀࣆڅਏç௡ᆠ́څ๢ᅟࡓ (56Yڋ˫෯͑ݶ߱ዖԀׇé޵ՠ8'6ϛݭ٣ ڋڅ˳Βᆥ̤ϛ௏Ι੫͵໗֋ੈईয඘జڗ๢໪ᐢ˄ϖজ˫ิରͬෞ௃ ճڋء௃ો֍çᘖ় ؀ЩයçՔ݀Ιߠᘖࢎ۲é ๢໪ᐢϿ͵޵յ̠࠲ݫዣçՔಓᛏյϛᐻ֋ ༼څদᓮé8'6ཬധڅЊߠᘖཋअ˄়ʎ̅ࡓ ç̤˫ϛజ݉ϗᛑੈ੥ྸ˝੫ᔩبȲΊĔᑕᢱ3FẐ ࿨˫˚ෆ௬ ࢎ ڗ Ͽ ̸ ࡿ ᛑ ճ ء ๢͹ັ׸çҕ Њ ᎌڋ˫ݭ٣˄ HOUXKMOUTYݶསϿ8'6˄࡜࠲੫ ۲˄়ʎéੈٶ·௏ׇ Ϸ ϛěͅ ݡ ء ᔩç༴ і ٘ ΋ 2 [ H I N K T Q U യʇ (56Y˄ᏼΈಐբʅ৺ᓮçՔ޵ෞསϿ˄Βᆥಐ ௉ᆧçࡶ᎛ੈ੥᎛څբ੊ЩéЩයս-(836 ๫׮çڅᇨଢತç௣ઘ෯ݶඑᅯ׸׼ᆧᇿب˳ᗆߎᓦੈٶ· ੊څڗᏹѫ*G_KZGR ො࿨ᄒʖЊϿʣʖ໘éϖАçϛѧ९ߠᘖڅϡᆠ׸˝ᘞЊ๩ʩٶ·˄є࿭Њͬ࠲֍ۙᚼ é

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 190 ήੁڅݶɿˬᕓޘ੥ྸ˝࠴഑˄జஊഛ࣊෌ੈ څЃս؀͹ϸ˚ෆ੊ႪˁޘႪă̹ݨ࿭вʆ෌ Դ˫յิڅዘཬധéࡶ᎛ੈ੥՝ທ˚ιಐΠ˻ ˬ څ αิԴ˄ႉϑ˝ؿĄʔç໪ ཬʅϡЏ é޵ՠ༴ཬധދᅝڅཋ৯˫ᆛዩˬᕓڅ༲Ԁ̅खé ̨ͅધڅᕓ৬቉çୖ·ʅϡᆠ ӂӂййѧ९ډЊःୋçϛฑटԀരཬധˁçᇉ Ι౅˄ᕁ࢝çյϛ౅᜽ધߠັࡍ࠲é༴ཬڗçΒ ߠᘖڅ᜽ب໪ᝁç݄څ෈௉ྸڐޝ௬ཬӎ࡮ϛऻ ധߠັᒅՀéࡷ޵୸ϑቲ٘׸ЩයЪࡹӣɿழç ءᆥ˫ይі׸ࢎ۲ᄕ࠲՗η˚ෆ݀Ιé͠ᄕ੫ ௏ׇ˄Βᆥ˫ࢎ આͮ෪͐ɿழ(56Y˄སϿധܿé઩၉๤᝴ᓮ᝴؀߱ዖçՔ௥ωಮڅజ՟ͅՠΈ ෆç ˄ç˴յݶ࿭ᑉ༲௡՘޵ׇ॑၉๤ʇ׼၉๤࿌ ˚ ب ϖçቲ ັ ৪ Ꭹ Ք ˚ ෆéҭ ዲ ཬ ധ ͬ ෞ ௬ ʇЪԶçੈ ੥ ྸ ˝ ࠴ ഑ ໪ ઘ ݶ Ҏڅ੖ᖆᏼ௃ଢ๥ׇ໴˫ ᝃАઙդሶᐄڅՔᓂቂ˚ι੊Ⴊéյˁ çϖ޵Њ՘ࡶ᎛ੈ੥˄ྸ˝çᇨ࿭၉ͻ௫Ͽڅಐ̴༲Ԁ̅ख˄௉ᆧéА ᘘ؀ᆶଢçՔංષٝቇዲ ඲ ᅭᛐՔ࿭೘യ˄໪ᐢ௫Ͽሶᐄéڸ̪ੈڋಐ̴̅ख˄ߠᘖ؀͚᝗ᕁ࢝Ⴊᑉ༲ éڅнࡵʇˉ੃çݶߠັࡍ࠲ ໪ࢎ۲ཛྷᘘསڋᄕ୸ϑ˄ճஈࢎ۲ˁç؀ϛ ᙰéࡷ ̤ ೊ দ ˀ ٲ˄ ഛ ˗ ௱ Ⴊ ͚ ௱ ˻ ؤ ይіӵᝣ޵ăဈв,KXTGTJKY Ͽçյڅ੫͵ʖçմᝃ ๢Ͽ͵˫ѧ९çڋཋअ඲н˝ؿçඅыڅKZGRĄí θ ๢ો֍ധܿईçҎᘘౝА࠰·é̞Аڋݨ̹ ˗˄ੁخ৬቉˫ᆶଢ੖ᖆì Ҏᘘ๢ϖ࿭ʇᘞè໪ᐢ֝·࿾ԧ䑩 ईЪ̷و˝๢ՠΈ̅ϸയߢ٘ڋ˫ԀׇΒᆥì ରᄱࡪ ቲັ̞ጥΙઅࣂ˄िʉì ࡍă2[HINKTQUKZGR !)UYZGT`GGTJ Ąé኷ၹϩАçࡷཋ !3I3GT[Y ì *GR_ੈ ٶ · ϡᆠ׸çϩ ௬ ཬٶ·૪࠾ ϩࣶ఍˫ӧᅜᅪڗѧ९ۄׇ໴޵སϿΒᆥ˄ይі׸ࢎ۲ì ກʶ௃˝ਏսԣ௱ ϡᆠ׸çՋౝͬෞ඲ٶ·ϩኚᚼۄι௱˚څ ЊොΒ˄࿨ቚ੊Ⴊ؀࠾ۯ࿭ੈڋ ࠴ç኷ၹЊͅ·څ๢ᅭᛐͻ୦شฑट৬቉Ⴚ෗˫˝ᘞཋअăՔᇨۙቲ нඅыéඅы഼ء ๢ᅭᛐش༪Ꮱ׼յ̨ӣേн੃çඅы˄഼څ় ʇ࢝੊څ፱ç̤ՠᑉ༲༴ੈ੥ՠΈͧັ ڋڅੈڋçϖЪᅭᛐɿډვڅ๢ڋழ؀ႪĄì ͻ୦࿭ ષӂ࿭ඣᕺ௃څĜډಭ̪ྸ˝çైѿ ๢഼ဠé௡ၳᅭᛐěͻ୦ვڅ໗֋ੈ׼ࡏ֋ੈء࿭ ࡍʩ੖ᖆçێЪԶç়ͅՔੈڋڅٝì Щයੈ੥ཛྷჯٷյࢎ۲˄སϿ ʇ࡮Ъڅ׼ႍቷੈ੥ڼۉϛ༴ੈ੥ަ·ءє࿭ ڋڅழ୏࠸ࡓڅരୗ̤Њःڅஈᔷቲັ ᅭᛐߠັᇨ࿨̞ଵჯçΡ๢௫څ๢ᅟࡓڋ๢໪ᐢሶᐄé Զçյ ൿé˝ੈڋഔࠛՔ়ͅՠڅϿݭ٣ʖ ጥ॑݇٘˫ݭ٣څҎᘘ۲޵ࡵѥखέڅյኝ ෈޵੫ᔩڐ׸é ϛ-(836çϛ඲нώො၉๤ަ੃̤ ˄ᑨ·ୖࡪմᝃྗ೧ईçյཋअդກᇸూ˫ᚁ Њ቉ᓮ˫߱ዖ˄ᇨ ᙽ˴յҎᘘéЪᕁ࢝˫၉๤β๤ᑉ༲၉ᐻ৪Ꭹ؀çˀ˰়ͅ࿭ޘϛήɿ෌ ݭ٣֝ੈ੥˗ᛃ ཋअ˄ˀͅኒധܿç඲ɿӵઆյҎᘘሸᕻˣé௬ءׇ׸֋ધιᗱçۙᚼധܿෞ ዲᝃᑉ༲ç̷ʖϛϴড၉څᚼéࡷϡ̸়ՠΈ᝴׮ۣ396˄ิ࿍çՋۙᚼᄕ ཬ̨࡮࿭ࡵѥ၉๤ ཬڅဠϿ࠲জ෈ᄕ ๤ၹ୏ˁ੊Ⴊၹ୏ᎀੌֵ࢝๢˫ʴіʯஈڅ಩ϑ୏ՠΈੈ੥ب˄ٲӷϛۣ ၉ᐻ৪Ꭹཋअߠڅധçᕁ࢝࡮ᑉ༲ս௎ϡ၉๤ شç഼༽څ֋ધͧ፱éజ݉çࡷࠝ෯ݶতʖі๤ ·෈޵੫ᔩ˄ᑨڐˀ຋ᇨç඲ЪઆӕЈ̤څັ ߻݇̑څé޵སϿ̫ʇြิڅݶɿᓮᄱࡪʜԆЊ ˝̅थăܿ࠲ ୖࡪྗ೧éᓜ೹Њ՘၉๤Њಐբڅ੮нཋກ˫ЊःϚၹ୏ݶϿ̸څ˝ç̮ͧ ˝څཋअçєʩϡᆛཋअ޵ཛྷ୽ᑟڅ˝Ąজéࠝ੫ᔩʴіЊਮϧçੰᐻધՔ႖ݡᅪ٥ěੈ ś ҕ˝ѝçЊ՘ੈ੥ͧێᅎ ̅थ̑຋é၉ᐻѬʎයՔڅݡç௡՘࠲জઆ௃ߠັധܿ́څĜڗ੥ՠΈ ʎჯཛྷյ̨ੈ੥ϧç၉ͻۣᏼΈյ॑बୖ·څ ઢé੫ ͵ ʖç௡ ՘ ʴ і ͬ ෞ ՗ η ҭ Ͽ ̤ ՠ в ᘟ ׸ ʎୖ·څᗱ˫ࣶᆉരୗç̤ՠώࡵੈ੥ˁډڅ ᎙઩སսజʩˣéڅ జʩˣéЪЊ՘၉ͻ๢ჯᕺյ̨၉ͻç෗ᝃϛω ෈ڐ๲֭ᝎі ɿࡵੈ੥і๤çӧᅎଠյሸᕻܿéϛ඲н̤

191 څཋअçᄕഛ࣊ݭരΙ౅̤ጼ๩քѫ36'Yڅ޵੫ᔩ˄ᑨ·ୖࡪྗ೧ईç༴യ၉ͻ˄၉ᐻՔ ੃ ϡᆠ׸éϛАཬധˁçյᏼࠔٶ·ࡵ ॑ ׇ ੈ ੥ ͅ ় ௏࠴ç̤ۙᚼ ހˀ᜽൥éє̤శ஡̑຋ං˄ç ཋڅቚ܈ཋ৯˫԰ϧڅಇ಑ЊᘖཋກՠΈءಮЃʉé ʎྗڅ࡮ߠັധ̨ܿڸ̪ Ԁ ׇç̤આ᎛ څ ັ अçՠ ় ϛ ཋ ৯ ̮ ˝ʔ ਮ ̴ ቲ ๢໪ᐢϿ͵ࡒսజљéڋ˄Πिཬധˁୖ·ʅ ׇ໗֋ੈ׼ࡏ֋ੈڅ၉ͻ˫ڗ၉๤ၹ୏ءϛႪ ੖ᖆ˫ၹ݇٘څΒᆥ޵౜Ә Њᘖ၉๤ཋअ˝՚˫ጆઃۙᚼڅᎀੌ׼ሿѦء௎ϡ੖ᖆç኷ၹ΋ ˝᜽௫ϿҎᘘçє ᒸքׇᄕ࠲௃ࡍ๙ᐔංç੘ЊϩАçཋກࡍ๙بႆൢަ੃˄ੈ੥ڼቲັ̞ો ٶ·ࢎϖé࡜ηçϖЊ٘݇֝ၹᒸᛲ ਏ઩ԣʇѧ९ăϩ၉ᆉĄୱᕣϿ˚ι৸ăϩڅݶ੘ɿێՔ ቉éٲᚼĄçʽ়̍ෞɿκϚ඲нۙڅϡᆠ׸ ڐЊཋअḉ̤ݡյ؀ݭര˄ᄑᗊçݮᘘ̤֋ધ ڋ˄ᄕ؀෈௉ྸԀരç̤኷යࡒљ௏໰໗၉ੈ ᐽ࿐ၹ୏ጆᘖ˄ΒᆥᓜЊˀωçєޝϡᆠ׸ۙᚼΒ ၉๤֝ऻٶ·˄໪Ͽ͵éյЏç޵སս8'6 څ ၹ ୏ Βᆥ ෞ ̤ ཛྷ մ ኽ ႟ ʎ ˄ڗ АጥΙéճתێ ՘ހԀ ര આ ዘ ࠔ ཋ ກ ࡍ ๙ ˝ ਏç˫ϛ څ ᄕ ؀ᆥç ષٝʔç়ͅୖ·ᘸࡍ֝೸٘ಭಘ˄ѬʎçЪА ̅ϸЪ഼ϑç˫Њͬ࠲ϛజቲѧΈཋअ֝ཋກʖ ᐽ࿐ˀޝ঵é քቇɿࠔéࣶᆉв೹ཋກ˄ަ੃ݶऻܪ࿭఍ᘞၳ໶˄ͅݡᚯ׸આݶɿ ᚣ׼в೹ᘄߎͅઆބڅە՗࿨çԆЊɿཤ̅څٲ éڅЩය༪Ꮱ࿭එ˄ϖজç̹ݨݭ٣ʖ˫੖ᖆˑϬ ༴യަ੃˫ᅭᛐˆ̤˝ෆçєյݶͅ௃ၹ୏ нݭ֝ၹᒸᗆߎႪิᗱӂ࿾׼ݭ٣ʖይڅۯϛ˄ˀᇨׇϖজé௎ϡ၉๤ᘖ˞˄ᆼϛϖজʜ Β ˫ཋກၹ୏ޝࣛͅӣ᜶ऻۮ෈ ᅟ ҿ˄ࢗዖ˼࿾ç͹ϛ ڐ ݶ̠࠲ᙰᖆé̤ੈ੥ྸ˝खգЪԶçࡷ ϛ ç̞ࡷ༪Ꮱ ཋກజቲѧΈ̤࿨በઅᚚ໪ᐢੈ·࿾ʖͽᚯഛۄЏʖçࡍ๙˝ਏ၉๤ཋກг͐ɿ௱ ЪԶçጓˣ৬቉Քੈڋݶçౝڅᗱéࡍ࠲ډ˄࣊ ء՗׉ʶ௃ЩයçՋͬෞୱਜЩᅲˁͅ࿨ᄒᏼΈ ˀϰ˄ੈྸߎሉͬෞωई඲нçੈڋ௫Ͽ٢ऻ څЪԶçࡍ࠲ش༴ੈ੥˄ѬʎéౝསϿ˚ͧ˄഼ ೘ യ Ѭʎ ۣ ॳ ࿨ ՝ ᎌ ၉ ࡼͅθ௱੮нརі˫୸ϑ·࿾ʖ˄ͽᚯഛ࣊é ب ݶç༪ Ꮱ ᏼ ൃ ˆ ͅ ᗲ é ᔵశϚკçౝݶ஁ϑώਘᐰéڗ๤մۣࡪધൃˆ˄๤

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࠲९ழۣ೛˳ࣶᆉई෈ç௡Њ९̠څ੥ቮіੈ ཋກèଫᐻèऻҽ̤˫ࡒљࣶᆉϿ͵é࣯Ժ၉ء څई෈ඟഡçଫᐻ̎Β఍Ⴊ㍾఍څմϛ̑ˁ݅ ࣶᆉई෈ิ֎൥çႪڅçཛྷഡڗጆ๢ౝඟʯéκ ᆼϛߠˉіΈéڅ˳ऻ䗰യۙԯᘞཋກ๢Њཛྷ ࿾ ԧ · ס յЏçࡷ ၉ մ ඟ ˳ ો ᙯ ऻ ҽç۲ આ ࿭ ऻ ءѫ९çЪᑡഡࣶᆉई෈ΡЊѫ؀஁Ⴊ಼ϚЊ ࣯ څ ᇧ і ๤ Ͽ ͵éϛ ཬ ̈́ç։ څ ࡒ љ ၉ ஡ ɿࡵʉ၉ੈءई෈çߠັڅ඘ճࡵᔪݜڬ Ժ࠲Ϸг ࿍ੌ๤։఍˄ЮቚҊයဠϿç څᇧ՘౅ϑç୐ϛ࠲ࣶᆉωᆠހ ৄЏéϛϷཋअդກí4+,9) ˮѯͅé௡ิ֎൥၉஡၉ᐻයçյ̴ৄ͑ᄕ׼ ç໗၉ੈՠ࣯Ժધ̤ڗϿ͵éκڅz᪲Ĕ᳖ ়໣ߞߠັϡ çՔՠశу̷ʉ၉ᐻය_OKRJVKXXKIX[OZᅎۃϿ гజʩࡏܿç௡આ޵ཋກႪ၉๤ઙդЃ९ᅭᛐç ء Њ˘ࡵ࣯Ժቮіੈíյ ˁʓ ழ уגس୐ϛࠁ੣ ࣯Ժմཛྷઢ˄ᑫೋʎç̞ϛͥ౅څܔϖ޵ཛྷʩ ఍໗၉ੈ˗ç͐ʓழ಼סڅKUXMKY (GTQݱЊ- ၉౅୐ϛ়ᗍׇբᏼڅᐻ֋ཛྷਣᄱथéࠁ੣় Έդۙᚼʯۄ੥࿍çՔઅੈޝˁʩпء۲у ˄ٲ࣯Ժç༴ୖ๤ʶմఖϛθ୎๙ͥ౅ᙕܔʩ ϸˆ̤ෆ̅څ࣯Ժé௣ઘϡࡵੈ੥આ̤ӶϷቮі ࣯Ժ়ͅϖڅʎéజ݉çЊᗲዩ᜽Ζç໗၉ੈ় ੥ᆛˀׇçєၹ ୏ ࠴ ഑ ʎੈڅ؟éᓜ೹ӶϷෆ؟ ੈڼᅎ̷çЪЊě͚๼YVORRU\KXĜгቷڅʉය̷ ءӷ႖ݡϛ়ݡᚯࣶᆉ˄̑຋éੈ੥ቮіЊѫ ੥˄୐එé Ϸ̪ઘЊ˄ě፟ ႖ݡᗍׇ˄։఍යçՔՏ̋ ৤ධಮHUUSGTJH[YZI_IRKYĜ୐එഛ·éʉ၉ ίɥ ᅎ̷çՠધੈ੥ቮі࠴഑ᓽʩʅ༴യੈ੥څੈ ђᑨ၉ᐻය˄С˝̎éգϩç Ϸई෯Њɿࡵ ੈڅᄕ࠲༵ஆء੥ቮішᎳ൥౧ොݫዣé΋ੈ ء၉ᐻය෯ۧࡏڅࣶᆉç༴ੈ੥؟੥ෆੈ Ϸ৺ç éвاçϖАੈ੥ቮіϿ͵ਣދ੥ቇ Ϸé͐ɿ̅ࡓç څ዆ç߾ђᑨ၉ᐻය˚ çӶϷ̤ωᆠދཋѫɿොࣶᆉቇנࠁ੣ᑸՊݭ ˝դыၽ࣯Ժཋກé༴ၹ୏࠴഑ʶ༲Ԁ௱٘̅ ੈ੥ቮі˄ߠᘖϿ͵੖ᖆç༴࠴഑௬ཬӶϷᆌ ၉ څ ˝ ၉ᐻЃʉçդ ཋ ѫ ࣯ Ժ ߨ Ԧé௱څ ̴ څඅыཋກç̤տ࠵ࣶͅයႪვׇ๙ءᐻ۲Έ ʉ၉ੈéਜʅቇދϿ͵͚çቇዲ࣯Ժੈ੥ቮі࠴ ཋກç̤բཋअ̷ʴè˝ؿ Ⴊڅ഑ᄕ࠲ߠັͅ᝴ ࡍ࠲ᘖڅၥે˄Έéᇨ࿨੮нçۣੈ੥ቮіϿ̸ ᓊé၉ ஡ ᄕ ์ ཝ ၉ ஡ ၥ ે ԧ ஁ < 3 9 çಐ բ յ ɿ ஡уൃ43,9ç̤քѫ೘ઢտᘖ௼څˮʯई ؀ၹ୏୏՗๢ءቇዲçۣ੫څʉ၉ੈéዲࡵ࠴഑ Џჯৄڅਏս˝؀ોᐻ˄ᘖ˞՗ොçգϩçЊᘖ རϚçםᕺׇ॑೑ʥई˄ϰθႪ˚ͧ׸੖ᖆé݄ ༴ԧ஁ߠັմᅬ׸ç়ᔵశ̞Մ௦Ϛˆ̤ࡹӣé ੘ɿΈ̤ેտ၉ᐻБʟୋێ࿍࣯Ժʉ၉ੈႪ˝ੈϚ࿍ଵйੈ੥ۣ4+,9) జ݉çੈ੥ቮіՔ ሶڅ ˄ʴմçӎ࡮ᄕ࠲յ̨௉ᇸçդࡒљ࿭࣯Ժધ˄Ϛᅟཋअդກí4+,9)؀ދࣶᆉቇ

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195 ٝʔç༴ොʴіˑᄕݡᚯ૖੃éͶդਜٷ˄ᑏ·࿾ԧ஁èْʥງϚèᛵ ౲ˣד࿾ԧ஁çᒄʙí·˄ ࿾ԧ஁ ʅ๢ᓽ݀ऻʖՆᚼ஡ᙢç̷ઢ୐Њۙᚼੈ˄႖·ޝϚ·࿾ԧ஁è߅ຨᑏ·࿾ԧ஁˫ʩ ᚼၹ୏͚çΡ๢ݡᚯႪϚ̅׎ͻ˫၉ͻ˄ຂ௣ څ ۺ ၳ ᘞ ϡ ᆠ Ъ ᕚ ౘçዥ Њ ધ ˮ ጥ ٶ · ޝ യçऻ ԯੈ˄̸়çՔᓽʩྸ௏ۙޝዘऻܭ࿾ᐽ࿐é քቇç̷ઢ·ޝऻ ᚼੈࡓጼ়སۙޝᚼੈçಮϛϷऻۙޝऻ Βᆥéڅाऻ੥ᇸూƋגˣ Ⴊ ʴ ๤ ˣ ݉ç սႩᝰ͵࣒ඣ ܔ ౧ʐϷդçθ ୎ ၉ ๤ ௨ ၀ ʩڼ ੌ๤၉ ࿾çٷᚚཬ၉ ఍ᘞ૰໶Њܔʩ ᐻ૰໶ʶᖺᒃઑᇁç̷ʖ٢ऻᐽ࿐˄಼Ϛॻᖣè ϡᆠ׸˫၉๤ཋກ͹ϛٶ·ޝКݽയçˀ˳ऻ شಮ࿨ݰϿڷ˄෈௉ྸڐޝӊ௦ຄാ˄ᙲ৯ʶ̴୐çङዩ੣͚˄ߨԦႪ໪ ಣχᝰऻ జ޵ᔵశè໪ᐢ̞ЊۯᚼੈݶΒۙޝᝁçྸ௏ऻ ၹ David Fluhartyڅཋກۙԯ̅ϸçωईʜ௨၀Ͽ޵ͬ࠲څः ՗ੁዖਗޝ੣ ൢ୤ྙʩዖऻڅ୏׮çᐻધθ୎௎ϡڅᚼੈۙޝéऻޘ˿୏ ᚼੈʶϿ޵θ୎ώۙޝࣂ૚ণ֝ݰнçྸ௏ऻ ࠁ੣пءΒᆥé ಣχᝰ̹ݨࠎϰêᅮêౘ̀ऻۣ࣍уڅιωѬʎנ੣ݭ ऻᝰç޵ັϚ׎ͻႪ᝴δܰઙդቃܔ௱˄ʩ̻ རޝ၉ ๤è௵ ϡ९ழ࿍éˀ቉ݶੌ๤Ⴊࢵᆫ၉๤èऻ ء ᛲ ௖çۣ ˝ ಟ څ ၹ ୏ ޝ ౝ ऻ נ Ⴉ ᝰ ݭ ޝèऻఎႪյ̨ऻٶ·ޝԯè᝴δèᐽ࿐ۙᚼè੣ࣂ˚ฐè̂ˣയ ᎕èԺᘞኚೋçі޵ऻۙٶ੃· Ϛç̤˫յ̨ώၳᗠீᄱࡪç༴ ऻ಼څཋກٶ· ࿾ϡᆠ׸çώጆᘖ๢՝յ̸·ޝì޵႖ᚼऻۄ௱ ቚͅᎃ৹ᙌ԰ϡéᎳ൥ई܈ަ·˄ᚼੈ̸়˄ࡏտੈуç ᝰ࿭༴ੈ੥ۙޝᄕ࠲çྸ௏մЊऻ় КݽႪ಼Ϛ᜶੃യሸᕻޝཬ၉èऻءᚼ ੈè௵ · ෈૖ୱç΋ ۙ ٶ ݨЊ၉๤ཋກۙԯੈè௵ · ੃̹ ˳ࣛé޵೛ۮቚʶትս܈˄ࡍ࠲಼ࣦᐽ࿐èв೹ۙॢੈè੣ ࣂ ࡙ ಧ ॑ ׇ іΈ˄ᅭᛐç༴ੈ੥ٶ੃ ѬʎçՔ೸٘Ͽڅ໶˄ሶᐄЪ૚֋ڋᚼੈ˫੣ࣂ˚ฐയì͚͐çнݭਗ ࿭ಣχᝰۙגฐèऻ˚ ಮ۲ʒෆּ඲нϡڼϷ̈̆ࡹ͹ ̸Ϛӕᕣቃϡ࠸ࡓᒳ෼é ء੣ࣂͽᚯഛֵ࣊࢝๢Ρ ࿾éٷᚼੈ3GXOTK ො྿༶çଓ౮ԯಣχᝰгਰજۙޝ੣ࣂͽᚯഛ࣊ݤᆥԧ஁çઆऻ 6XUZKIZKJ'XKG36'ণ޵ͽᚯݤᆥ˄ɿéՅΒ ᚼੈ˄ᑨۙޝऻܔ௏ώᘞྸ؀ۄ޵̋çώ௱ۯ ӹ੣ࣂ˚ฐçسࡓጼ࠴߾޵໘˚ఌˀҊ ˚ाऻ੥ࡓጼ໘ג߾޵Ⴉᝰ͵࣒ඣ ఌ˄ ìͶդΡ௉ྸϛႌ࣒è̻̅ʓ࣒èᆿ ೟໶࣒യධᘄ࣒Ᏽ˫ऻ੥çྸ௏ऻޝܔ੣ࣂ˚ ฐé

ᚼੈ˄ྸ௏ç௣ઘ๢Ⴊࡍ࠲໪ᐢ၉౅èལۙޝऻ ዜੈ੥׼෮஁၉๤ަ੃ᇸూയࡍᛸç̷̤ੈу ๢਒࿭၉๤èལዜަ੃çߋгෆഛн޵іɿׇ˗ çઘઘࡓᒃັϚ၉ͻۯധܿ˄ࡏտéϖАϛྸ௏ ç௱ڗҎᘘéκڅ࿭ç௫Ͽ૖੃ˬڅ׼௏ੈ׎ͻ çઘϖ໪඘èʇʎנ੥˄̠ၹᛲ௖޵Ϛ̅ݭੈ˝ ੥ޠڼˀԽçЪ೸٘༉࿨੮нé ࿍ಣχᝰ˫ቷڅՆᚼ஡ᙢ˫

Ϸ̪çൢ୤ྙϴΙ٘ጆᘖఠ௏ě Ϸ̪Ⴊ ӎ࡮ç೸澏ϛཬ̈́׼Ͷء࿭ޝႩᝰ͘ࡓᐽऻçऻ ᐽ ࿐çᇨ ۙ ၉ ๤ ಣχᝰ࿗шք๢6[MKZ9U[TJ6GXZTKXYNOVĜ̤ ޝ ֢ ঻çۙ ᚼ ऻ څ 潻ç௳ ݶ ഛ ࣊ ቄᖆé૖ і޵߱ዖݭര٣୏ጆဠç༴ጆဠ࠸௖ഛ࣊н੃څෞ͹ංͬנݭۯཋກͽᚯѧΈçݶΒ ࿾ԧ஁౮ԯʴіé༴ք๢·˄࠴഑ç̤૖੃ᅪ٥ څᚼੈྸ௏ʴіçᇨ࿨๢Њɿׇധܿۙޝ੃ऻ КݽႪ಼Ϛᐽ࿐౲ޝᐽ࿐˫၉๤ཋກ̑຋ݡᚯ ഼ϑϡ̅ʎයçդેտऻޝऻۯʎçєϛັۈ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 196 ˣç˫ഛ࣊ιωᓩ఍രୗçΈ̤༲Ԁትμʉěࠁ ၳ٘;9+TJGTMKXKJ9VKIOKY'IZĜٶ੣ᖺφ ᓩ఍Ⴊյ̨ಣχڅ঵ZNXKGZKTKJܪˁᖺφ׼֍ ੥èಣχᝰޠၳ˄ߠᘖ੖ᖆçյˁᓩ఍ݶώٶᝰ එᅯéڅ෈·֢౯ᐽROLKI_IRKޝʥႪऻ

ᓮçۣ௉ྸՔ੮нɿො̤߱ዖ޵੫॑څ༴ք๢ ޠዲࡵءᔩ˄ዲϑ׸·࿾අыçЪ༴අыቲΈ ׸ޘಮ੮нӵᝣçյ෌ڷ੥ᇸూé༴н੃࠴഑޵ ས ༴ ք ๢ ˄ ၹ ୏ Β ᆥ ڸ ᇨ بϩʔíɿèبʴკ˝ Ⴊ௉ᆧìʆè༴ ք ๢ ࠸ ௖ ׎ ෈ ഛ ࣊ · ࿾ ݤ ᆥ Ⴊ ᒃ ˝࿾ԧ஁௉ᆧ࡙Ꮄ·څߎࡪìʓè௬ཬ͹ϛ੮н ؿᆧஈႪષ࿐݀ဠç̤ᗱѥᏠηෝһì͘èࡷၹ ᜶੃ç۲ϑէၥેႪၹ୏രୗඅыç؀୏̅ϸЊ ̤ᑉ༲ၹ୏രୗϛࡹӣ݉˄᎛ያႪ૚ণ̅ϸì ˄᎛ׇ؀ݶ੮нەஉጼःᏼçڅజ݉ç௡՘ӵᝣ ၹ୏രୗé

ၹ୏څϛᛲ፱ώၹ୏രୗ˄ᄒçͬෞ᎛̴ᘸᄽ Βᆥç۲Έ̤ᘸथڅ᎛ොçЪ̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ ᇨˣéАɿθࡓ׸ب̤ˆ࠲ӷ༴യݭര᎛ොՔ ੥Ⴊ·࿾ޠϚ࿨ݰˁç௬ཬϛັءၹ୏௰ࣝ͹ ˄Ѭʎç̤ᑉ༲Քఠ௫౮ԯಣχᝰڅԧ஁യ̅ࡓ ߢդçಣχᝰ˄౮ԯѓ̣ʶ̴୐ɿཤۯნϖéΒ ௳ᐏδé೹Ъçˀ቉ݶϛ႖ᚼ׼౮ԯಣχᝰʖç ཕધԼéۃ၄၄ޘᒿЊɿ

197 ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏˄ࡵखߨԦ ဈ࠲199ڐޝႪऻגߨ৬̠ᖆí٢ ߨ৬̠ᖆ(íੌ๤ऻޝࣶᆉ၉๤˄᝴ᓮ ఍၉ͻס˄Ϣп̻௱ܪTimm Timoneyʪʧçࢭ ෈௉ڐ߻׮ੈޝīࠁ੣6GVGNTG[SUQ[GQKG੣ࣂऻ ๢໪ᐢःᏼĬ 201ڋ˄࿭ੌ๤၉๤ྸ ʧᚲ̑ୖք๢ئAndrew Tobinη·ç ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎ໪ڐޝฐऻ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻޞīጒ ᝁĬ202 Bill WellYη·ç=KRRY࣯Ժ˚͍ īʩпޝ࣯Ժੈ੥ቮі˄ୖ๤໪ᝁĬ203 ޟɿͧη·ç࿺ ˣ ੈ ၉ ๢ ঑ ऐ ෈௉ྸѧΈ̤࿺ˣϚੈ޵գĬ203ڐגīႩᝰऻ Marion Larkinη·çࠁ ੣ ൢ ୤ ྙ ϴ ੌ ๤ ၉ ͻ ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎ໪ᝁĬ 204ڐޝऻגīࠁ੣пऻ ᴗᑡі lǌ፴ ąǚఁ୫℗✌ᎋφ3IϨᴗℐҍ֭ఁ୫/ȣ๲֭3Ꮩໄଁ

෈௉ྸ˄໪ᝁçΡѻ୐͐ڐޝݡʇíHenk Brusη·çAtuna Ⴉᝰ࿺ˣϚੈऻ̠ ɿͧη·˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ޟखգ༵ԴڅɿϿ̸ ੃ç̹ ݨ ̑ ୖ ኚ ަ ג ٢ ෈௉ྸᏼϩъቇዲç̤୸ϑࡵ çႩ ᝰ ၉ ݭ శ у ʶ ҕ ፱ڐޝíऻشಮ഼ྗ ๢è໪ ᐢè̂ˣ˫ᐽ࿐ࠍಧî ೋèׇ໰ႏ၉๤èࣶᐻᒘஹሮ˫௏໰ʇʴ఍ᑏé ڋ ˄ ੈ ڋ ѥ ၉ ๤

͵໣ʜಐ̴षਜ၉ᆉ়ʎ˄Ͽ̸˫ˀϿ̸खգç യքѫ়ͅ๢Ͽܔ௬ཬЃᒰ˫κৱሁᕣנ໣ЊˊොࡵखߨԦઅᖆైѿçಐ̴ੌ๤ࣶᆉ ݭ͵ é̸ ؀'၉๤˄᝴ᓮçӶɿखգైѿ˄ၹ୏᝴ᓮႪ ࠾᝴ᓮѻ୐࿭̎éࡵखߨԦՔͶ̹ݨ੣ᄒ̑੥ ဠ˫ ϛၥໂႪ੮٘ཋກߠ࿭Њࡏ˄ෆഛˁ੣ࣂç࠲ނ݇٘څ෈௉ྸखգçյୄिӧሸᕻڐ˄ ߠڗ෈௉ྸçࡷࣶᆉ๤ڐޝၥໂႪ੮٘ጆտé ӷୖ๤ો֍੮нऻ ಮᐻۃ௬ཬࡏտѬʎය֝၉ᆉ়ʎͅՠ̨࡮ے Ҏࠛéڅઙդ؀֍؁Ϣ໶࣒༵Դ:OSS:OSUTK_ʪʧ˄અ ९çͅЊཛྷʩጆ๢ՠ̨࡮ᘟܪп̻ࢭ ᖆᔵైဈ࠲˫ʩ౉ᑏ༵Դ'TJXK]:UHOTη· ᚼۙޝѬʎචඟऻڅ̴̥؀ᑶ ϛЊ՘ੈ੥ç၉ͻڅઅᖆᔵైဈ࠲ࡵखᔵైઢቇçࣶᆉ၉๤˄ ɿ ࡵ ࡓ Ϗç څ ྸ ෈ ௉ ڐ ޝ ᚼ ੈ ෯ ݶ ऻ ۙ ޝ Щ ੈçऻڅࡗϛ௉ྸ˫݀Ι༴യੈ੥ಮ෈Ͷᐻધ፱ͧ ෈௉ྸۣ޵ழ୏ϩъႪյ̨ୖ๤˝՚ऻڐޝો̤षਜရ֋в೹ཋກަ੃޵Β ऻڈයé༴യཬധ ෈çϩ়ກୖ๤˫ቒᘧ๤éኴп࢖ᝰ္ٜݶڐޝ ᆥЪ඲нçͶ̤໪ᝁ٘۲૖ဓАᒄݶѵ࿭·࿾ ෈௉ྸަ੃˄ѯईᇸգçڐޝϢ໶࣒˄ࡵख ɿ޵ъᄕᅎ̷ऻܪԧ஁˄႖ᚼі̴৹ᙌéп̻ࢭ ٣˄๤ୖޝౝАखգЪԶçࣶᆉ၉๤ϖյ̨ऻ ཋກЊࡏईçյݭ٣څ၉๤ܔߨԦΡಓΖçັʯ ୏ˀԽЪት֍ᘸࡍሶᐄé څሿѦᅭᛐʎϩъႪյ̨ѧ९࿌ᝃϿ̎գڅʖ ೛˳é ڐޝ᝴ᓮ˫͵໣˄৬቉çᇨვ඲нऻڅ઩၉ͻ ϸ̷ ෈௉ྸईᏼЩයʔμ՗ොí؟࿭ທ˄ʔçࠁ੣๙ࠢथᚲ࣯Ժ၉๤઩ෆ ʉèཬ ၉ ˫ ၉ ᆉ ় ʎ ཬ డ ˄ ၉ ๤çᕣ ᜶ Ͽ ɿ ᘸ थ ˝ᚼ ᝗၉ͻ˫၉๤Ͽ࢝िʉዲࡵཬധՔ̮ۙޝ၉๤ç᜽ΖϿ̸ᏼΈऻڅဠނ෈ڐၹ୏ ݡì́څ࠾гᘖࡍ࠲ç̤֋ધ೘യڸ ᎁᅠн؁˫գéАࡵखߨԦઢቇୖ๤ો֍˄ੈ ᜶ࡔé ᝗၉ͻ˫၉๤Ͽ࢝ો֍ཬധ˫௉ྸ഼څၹ୏࠴഑մാ࿭ࡍ࠲׸ç̤སϿ̸څ๙ çઆ ಐ ˦ ೘ യ ࿭ ͅ ় ഛ · ˄ ᆝ ई ׸ Ҏش ʇነ᜿̫شය˫࣯ԺЃϿය˄Ͽٶ·౮ԯ࣯Ժ ˫ો֍ܿìڅç ࠛڅԴ(ORR=KRRYη·˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éωᆠ༵ н੃ ̤ͧ፱ੌ๤˫ኚᚼަ੃֋̪૜ਜੌ๤׸څ૚֋؀޵ݔ౮ͧ䋁ᘞ૰໶גϛࠁ੣пऻ ෈௉ྸéڐޝऻڅç༴н੃ि˫࿭ؚႏ၉๤˫˿௸၉ ަ੃çͅ˻ዘϿ̸څʜݶϿ̸ ๤݀Ι໗၉ੈ༵Դ3GXOUT2GXQOTη·˄અᖆ ࠾ճࡵखߨԦ˄Ͽ̸೛წཬۯᔵైဈ࠲é೹Ъ ؁ੈڋ၉˫၉ᆉ়ʎཬడçۣ໪΋ୖ๤˫ᅪ٥ ֍ʩයҎࠛЪધ̤࿨୐é

199

ᴗᑡі lҍ ⏏ǌ፴

၉ ͻ ˀ ݶ ՠ Έ ͠ ౝ ݶ ͜ ̈́ ͠ç څ ͅ ௎ͅçᐻ ધ ௎ ޝࠁ੣6GVGNGTG[SUQ[GQKG੣ࣂऻ ๢໪ Ъ޵ۙЊ௎ͅçӶϷෞསսజ˳ৄЏႪజљ၉ڋ˄෈௉ྸ࿭ੌ๤၉๤ڐ߻׮ੈ څڗᐻයé݄ӊϚç௡ො૏ݰዘࠔ༴ᄚ੥੊Ⴊ ˀધᕣ᝗௎ͅءᙰ˄ழϛٲᐢःᏼ ೛˳é༴,36జմ ၉ͻვ޵çࡷڅTimm Timoney TUTZXGTYLKXGHOROZ_é಑Њ௎ͅ ωईçઆ௎ͅˆ̤ਜ̴਼׼ᕣ᝗څ೸٘ϛቘ૒஡ਟ ఍၉ͻסϢ໶࣒ܪп̻ࢭ ç၉஡ᄱࡪઆ๢ࡒљé೹յ̨Һૼᐻધ௎ͅ༽څ ͚˄৸éˀิڅʇ࡮۲ვ޵ç௎ۣͅˀఢЪᐻڅ Ϣ໶ܪп̻ࢭקۯ఍ࣶᆉ၉ͻסϷ߳ˮç ௬ཬ΋ʖЪێધᕣ᝗௎ͅАɿԀരç੫͵ʖՔ ʚ ̤ դ ϛ ۃ࣒4=./࣊ෆజ݉ɿࡵі๤ৄЏç ׇçˬ ۣ ΋ ୐ ӄ ၉ ͻ؀ʔZUVJU]T˄Ԁര̅ϸ ၉๤ጉ͒çౝАྸʔɿࡵ̫ʇᘘཬڅ௡՘࣒Ᏽ çϛ඲н˚ෆ๢ᙰ݉སϿڗѧࣁᘖۣڅႪᆼϛ ၉๤ಬϛ௡ࡵੈ੥څᓮéϡϷդçˀωၳᘞ͕څ ˄քᙰé ࣥ౵̤ᓣኚࣂڅ/.=Ͽ̸è৤ਃéజЄդ૚Ѓ4 Ⴊ ܔ Ϣʇé౧ ࡵ ̜ ߻ ݉ç۲ Њ ʩܪࣙႪӬ༉ۣࢭ ༚нݭ֢̫çఠᑨ஁ഛѝྙعކϷç ๤ࣶᆉෆּ඲н྿༶çյˁ̹ݨᆼ̑૚Ѓ߈ੌ ߅ຨᑏ·࿾߻׮ੈé༴нݭ֢̫Ρ௏/.=4݀ ᗗ ௸ì᛼ մ ࣶ ࣺ Ꮮ ሮè࿭ ሮ Ⴊ ߱ ף ज़Ժìᓨ ပ ఍ ߻׮ޝΙɿᎀཀֵ࢝๢ç̤ழ୏4=./੣ࣂऻ ߅ຨ٘ێ˫ণᗩìઅ๤ᖖ௸ìТ┟఍ూႏ஡ì̤ çب௏໰ཬധ˚͹௬څ௏໰੖ᖆé༴߻׮ੈڅੈ ࣶᆉᘪڅؚЉ၉๤éັ೹ϛ4=./ᒿЊጉ͒઱ʚ ધ໪΋ϡ̅ၹཤӟʉյˁé࿭ʩ௱ڗѧࣁᘖۣ ఍ࣶᆉ๤éס఍ႪΕಠ ෈௉ྸڐޝ၉ͻդკç௡ݶ̨࡮࡜ܿࡓᒃऻ˝ ໶ڋ௡ࡵ๫׮é༴ཬധ๩޵ഔࠛçЪ4=./၉๤ Ϸçӎη·:OS֝ӎϛ4=./ෆּ઩՗ࣶ ັ ࡓʖ௡ࡵ࠴഑޵ɿොڸ඲࣊éڅՔͶᐻધ԰ϧ ࣒4ONUGɿۇ۔ᆉі๤ईçӎ࡮౧̣̤ͅ઩͡ ఍࿭ס߅ຨᑏࡴᙰIUXGR XKKL OTOZOGZO\Kçࣶᆉ ཕࣶսࣘၓᐽᑏ1[XK'ZURRéʓො૘ᛲ̫۲ӣ ԴϚçͮ઩ɿෆּؤ༴·࿾˄ሶᐄ๩ʯç೹᜽Ъ ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏ੈޝͧ˰᜶ʅࣶᆉі๤௉ׇíп Њࣶᆉަ؀࢝๢ʩϡᆛϿ࢝௳ვ޵θࡓ໗ֵ̋ ఍၉๤ၹ୏࠴഑,36èס(՗๢=68,3 éش ഼ څ ੃çઆ ݶ ੘ ɿ ় ો ֍ ᑨ஁ᗑ໳˄нݭ֢̫˫ͦҺᑨ஁˄нྙعކϷ ߻׮ੈé௡ʓࡵޝݭ֢̫ఠ௏ʅ4=./੣ࣂऻ ᄑᗊ˄ɿçౝݶᔵˣᎀཀֵ࢝څخӎ࡮઩ͶѠ ധһഛ࣊éڅઘˀωێၹ୏૏ݰçۣ̤ ᎛ׇϿ࢝դв͘ࡓڅဠéֵ࢝๢ނஈᔷڅ๢ ஈᔷנݭێѧ९࿌ᝃç̹ݨᐽۙڅʊ̅ˀω ၉ͻè߱ዖࣂႪ໪ᐢዖࣂയ୦ϡͻ୦ӟʉյ۝ 4-5YèࢭܪϢࢎфͻ࿌ᝃèऻޝ᝴δୖ๤̪ ˁ݉ç=68,3)੮нɿො,36ç༴࠴഑ɿෆּ Ⴊ ̪ ୏ ڸ ̪ യ ώ ϸ ώ ᆠ ڸ ç̤ ˫ ɿ ে ʩ ୦̪ڸ څ Ϣ ͵ ࣒ జ ჯ ܪ આ4=./ੈ੥ɿ˝޵ʆéᕺ ࢭە څ դ ᝴ ᆄ Ⴊ ዖ ஒ ۯื ʇé૦ ԯ ֝ ૖ ᅪ ࣖу Ҙ ြ ʅ ੈ ݶ ࠞ ׉ ࣒ ੈéյ ˁ ᐑ ࡝ ʲ څ ڼ ݶᐑ࡝ʲੈçజ ۙ ͻ୦ç೹ ೘ യ Ք Ͷ ՚ Њ ή ъ 4 = . / ʉ ၉ ᛲéᐽ Ͽʅࡏտ඲ʉ၉๤ROSOZKJ KTZX_ LOYNKX_éಬ ఍၉ͻଔࣁס࿌ᝃࣖу۲Ҙʅɿу݇ࣗç̨ેѿ ʇ࡮çڅϛ4=./઩՗၉๤ç՚Њࣶ఍௎ͅཋथ Ϣྪऻ৷3UTQ YKGRé༴ොܪࢭڅՔᚉᓿᖺφ ୐ϛትսࡏտé࡜ηෞϛई෈ࡏտ˗΍ቂࣶ఍ ેඍՔ೸՗࿨ङዩçЪ̨Ρ᎕૒༴౅ᛃ቉çє̨

201 ˄෈௉ྸڐޝฐऻ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻޞϢྪ ጒܪ఍၉ͻ͹ϛෲࣁࢭסڅ/.=ၴ4ܭ՝ᕅ ऻ৷é၉ͻ࡮ϛᎀཀֵ࢝๢՚ЊɿࣖçՔધݤި ၉๤ߎ໪ᝁ ɿϐ̪୏ʇéӎ ࡮ ვ ޵ ௃ ݤ ި ʇۣ ୐ ӄ ၉ ͻ Ъ ೸ Ꮃईϛ౅çϖАҺૼ়Њ୷ʆࡵ̪୏ʇϐᖄç Andrew Tobin٘ ʧᚲ̑ୖք๢ئ ѵԀé௎ϡյ̨࿌ס༴ොಐख໪ӟ୯݉çትս࿻ ደήЊൃᕁç௡ՠ೘യ̴়ࣖ๢ᙰç׼ۣڸᝃ̪ ฐ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻڅ΋༴࿌ᝃᐻધ඘Έ̴ࣖ๢ᙰçϖА௡՘ʇϛ੊ ϐμ̜ߎ᎞ୖ ׸˝ੈ࠴഑ڸ̈௣ཬ̪Ϸء ๢ᙰईçՔͶႲ֍ήъЃʉ๒͜çڅᒄ᎘נႪݭ ๒͜é 8KVXKYKTZGZO\K'XKGY6XUMXGSçઆฐੈ˗໗؀఍၉ͻ۲๢Њס೹ ၉ੈࡓጼ̎գ΋ ᅎ̷ս çืັ೹ၓç Ϣ࣒Ᏽ̑੥઩ Аᒄͬ೹࿭ฐੈ˗Њጉ͒ަ੃˄ੌ๤׸၉๤௫ܪϛોʔդᆛϷ˗çϛ4=./Ⴊࢭ ׸˝ੈ࠴഑̠࠲Βᆥ޵ۙᚼʩ౉ڸèͽ೸̋ၤ Ͽᅭᛐé̪ڸ၉ͻç੊Ⴊʅ൴Њյڅ՗၉๤ަ੃ ϡᆠ׸çєݶϛዲࡵٶ·څฐ˗ጥ॑˚ޝჯಧ๢ᙰèʴі࿌ᝃèݭര࿌ᝃႪᎀ ᑏऻڅˀࡍ࠲̞ ۹ईઘ̠ડçڗ෈௉ྸಐࡴڐޝгу၉ͻՔͶഛಔή քੌཬധˁçऻཀֵ࢝๢๢ᙰé೹Ъ௡ ၉๤ཋກͽᚯçء׸˝ੈ࠴഑୏቉ʖЊѫڸ̪ څˀѧءъᅭᛐʎç̞ѓ̣໪ઘትս׭ୗçՔழ యé೹نϚуé ޵յЏ࠲ࡍʩः९ç၉๤ߎᏼ޵Аึս ᄱࡪͅᎃକڅبЪçዥᚼ௡՘̊দ࿨ᄒᗲዩᗲ ડçई̠˄ڗ෈௉ྸಐࡴڐޝ೸ิ໴éА͚çऻ נႪݭੌ̹؁څ߻׮ੈ/.=4ڸӎ࡮ϛ̪֝ັ ႍડçϖА೘യϛ૖੃څ׈࢝ෆ๢ဓׇ໗၉ੈç̤ြԽ࿭ऻ৷èࡍ࠲఍ᘞ ઘ࿭၉๤ߎ௫Ͽˀັ ಼ Ϛ Ⴊ ͟ ԯ ౅ ݉çӎ ࡮ ˑ ೹ ੊ ̷ ๢ ᙰ ݌ Щ ӎ ࡮ Аᘞ̠ડईᏼӧ̷ᕗ฼é ईչʶ໪սڅࣶ఍ᛲѧईç׼௎జᑞڅᏼ՚Њ ः ९ ͅ ˝޵ ճ ࡵ څ ෈ ௉ ྸ ࿭ ၉ ๤ ڐ ޝ դéӎ ࡮ ᇨ ვ ௡ ՘ ੈ ੥ ࿭ ӎ ࡮ Ъ Զ ๩ ޵ ࡍ ࠲çՔ ୏቉ʖçऻ çՠ೘യٶ·˄˗໗၉ੈءોۙᚼ಼ࣦڈ௉ׇ ᅟࡓíנωิˀսյ̨ੈ੥઩՗ࣶᆉަ੃éັݭ આ๼̪݉څᑫೋٶ·څ˗ʩ̾ੈ੥આ໗ࣶ̋ᆉé ˀት֍ࣶᆉì໗၉ੈڅ఍၉౅סç̠࠲݉ͦ˚ ୷څಐ̴؀ڗ෈௉ྸಐࡴڐޝݶç௡՘ੈ੥ಬ௃߱ዖࣂვׇ ̴YVORRU\KXéऻڅӧ̫ʇึսஎ৿ ֍ᘖ˞఍ၳء޵љܿᘖٍੈ੥é ɿࡵ̠ડ޵íਫϩ໗၉ੈࡓጼʩ ˀት֍ࣶᆉç֍սਰ়ە੃ᇸూç೘യަڅઘͧ ׸ˁʖᅟ᭽೒఍ၳୱ੃ޝᚼé೹Ъ௎ϡʩۙڅ఼٣ͦҺᑨ஁՝ዩ͆ᕠ٘'TZOW[OZOKY'IZ θັ Ϛéϛ௡ၳષ಼څ߻׮ੈ݉ç௡՘௉ ᇸూᅪʩçईઘཔඟώϸώᆠޝç̤нݭ֢̫տ࠵੣ࣂऻ ः ९ ๩ ޵ Њ ࡏé څ · ୖ ় ؀ ྸ ෈ ௉ ڐ ޝ Њ၉ᆉަ੃Ŕѯ޵జஊׇ ٝʔçऻ؀ׇŔϷ഼Ө ໶࿭Аึսነ᜿̞ׯׯˀ ୷ʆࡵ̠ડ޵๼̴ः९YVORRU\KXHKTKLOZYíϛڋ၉๤څ/.=खé4 ષٝʔçཋກයઆݔ౮çັཋກයචڅ߱ ዖ ᗲ ዩ ዘ ࠔ А Ͷ֍ࣶᆉ څ é௎ ϡ၄ ˮ ᒦ Զ Ⴊ ̫ʇ ቚ ၞͧ ཝයईçઆ௬ཬͨᝃᓽಟ׼Ͽᝃ؁˄ç೸٘ ཬ໗၉ੈڗéӎ࡮௡՘ʯʯ၉ͻ࿌ᝃႪ́ݡشɿ഼ ଷः९TKZHKTKLOZéڅ৸࿌̤˫ሸ ቶୱгੈ͚Ъୖ·๼̴څۺූۂᐽۙ4-5èཋڅ࿭Ӑᖧʩ ՘఍ၳç̞ހ˄˗ᚼੈۙء˫ݭ٣ަ੃é ೹Ъ๼̴ःᏼΡ෯څᕻ éبյःᏼ׌Њ݅ᗲ çӎ࡮࿭څ၉ͻ࿌ᝃͽჯ௳ݶਣකͅ๗څ/.=4 ɿڅսв ͵ࡵखߨԦ˄ࡍᓮ޵ಐ̴вߨԦ࠴഑ધսึ܈ቚୖ܈ਣڅвʵʯ˼ᑴᑴརгͥ౅ء ੈ˝׸ڸฐ̪˚ޝӵཋअç̹ݨʩ౉ᑏऻڷսв ՘ึٶ՚၉ᐻ˝˪دႪࣂʇ֝ءრéӎ࡮࿭ ٢ऻᖖ఍఍ၳಐ˄੥ ˑ Ͷ ት ս ࠴഑࿭ት֍ੌ๤׸ࣶᆉі๤ ̑ څ ᆛ Ϸ դ઩ ՗ ࣶ ᆉ ء რéӎ ࡮ ࿭ բۙᚼ˄Ͽःç࿭߅ຨᑏ఍ᘞಐբ˄ः९ᆛය څʉၹ୏˓ڗКݽึսвრé΋೸ᆛѧࣁᘖۣ କ೸९ழé೹Ъçӎᇨ ᅎ̷ç˫๼̴ःᏼ˄ᆼϛः९éێ߻׮ੈ๫׮çՔޝऻ ͜é؀ᇨઆϖАЪЊڅϢʇܪࢭے

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 202 ෈௉ྸѧΈ̤࿺ˣϚੈڐג࣯Ժੈ੥ቮі˄ୖ๤໪ᝁ ͔ᝰऻޝʩп ޵գ Bill Wells

࣯Ժ̑ୖ܈˚͍ ޟɿͧ ࿺ˣੈ၉๢঑ऐ ǌ፴ ǌ፴ ࣯Ժ˄ϷЃϿයϖੈ੥ቮіЪЊᐁᄷ׸ޝʩп Վçᆾ˚ۃሉגᝰˁп௱çऻ͔ءуגЊʓࡵ॑ѥ ࿺ˣऻڷϷçజ ءᕣ᜶éੈ੥ቮіּڅ ෩йّቚᛵϚéڅʶЊ˘ࡵ॑ѥ࣯Ժၹ୏ੈç༴യੈ ෈ઙᅜས˚Վçݶ͔ᝰజʩۯၹ୏ੈçΒ ʉ͔ᝰऻ࣍ç̷ʖ઩ޠ̻ק෩ᆾ˝́΋۸ءé ΋ ༴ୖ๤ϷЃϿය˄ڼ੥˄ЃϿයઆ ٢څ࿌֝٢൥ˁ੣ʩఀ۸ʔ̑څ۸ˁ੣ऻ̻ʖ Ĕ᳖ͫ Π๢ç௫ౝ͔ᝰ֠ూऻ੥੫ᔩ·ୖʎᕚڅޠג çӂϿ԰؀ᑫೋè಼ࣦ౅څౘçݶ఍Ժ˓ᘞ԰ϧ ໪ג٢˫Ϸդਣܿ၉ᐻѬʎයڼҕӶϷዲᝃЃϿය޵໘ᇧçӶ஡ ϧ၉౅éєݶͧ ᜶੃ç̷ʖ٢څϚტגϷ࿨ݰቃϡࡏտç ᐢෆഛؐߧ௫Ϛçՠધऻ ˮᆛ߾ˮéڅϛऻˁ Ϛ·࿾ᐽ࿐éϖАç಼ͬגЕݽᅭᛐçॻᖣऻג ݨ॑ѥၹ୏ੈ̷ʉයèజϡ஡࢝ᆛè၉մ˫ऻ̹ ၹ୏ႪѧΈç̤႖ݡ၉๤ͽᚯ໪څגʖі๤ˮᆛയé ෞҨቲऻ ᐰé࿺ˣੈ၉๢̤ʔᔵၴ͵๢՝ዩӎ੣၉๤٘ Ĕ᳖ɕ Ϸ໪ˁ̠͛ၹጆ п˕ء΍ቂઅΈ၉๤ᛲç ᘖकࢅՔ֋ધઅΈ၉๤ᛲᗲທé͵๢અΈ၉๤ ѐçࡓጼιףҕਣᆾሉ৺Ϗ͚ͧגҕӶϷዲᝃЃϿය޵໘ᇧç̞Њ ᛲᇸూçв٢ͧ ऻ၉ᆉі๤çڼ˚ఌé՝ଡऻኚೋè٢ ཛྷਣጆ๢֋ધཛྷʩ˵ʮ˄࣯Ժçࠔͧ ҕ Ѓ Ͽ ˵ʮ ޵Ӷᇧᓡ࣯ԺЮԾéκ۲ϖశу၉ᐻѬʎ ˝ईè˝ੈ᎘୏અΈ၉๤ᛲʉ၉΍ቂçՔ඲н࿺ ၹ୏ႪѧΈéڅגᑡ ഡé ˣऻ ؀ යਣç࣯ Ժ ኚ Ͽ ˄ ई ෈ Ρ Њ

ɥP ఁą℗✌᪲ᎋφ

ᆾ෈ઙ᎝ᓕç΋ऻӹ˫ْߧԅጼӂϿג੥ቮі࠴഑Ⴊյ̨࠴഑Њࡍᛸçє༴യ࠴ ࿺ˣऻੈ éϖА௉ྸвᕺ؀ଡऻኚೋ౅څଡᛵݶ԰ϧڅ ދ഑ӡտ࣯Ժቮіၹ୏࠴഑˄Њः׸é඲нቇ බ ᕰç ऻ ٢ ء гљᆾሉ޵ଡऻኚೋੈç˝ ѝג ە౅ʖçཛྷʯ̞ཛྷͥۯකéΒاє݄څݶࡍ࠲ ࣯ԺЊഡদçՠඛ̠ˀݶӣඛཛྷʩèཛྷක ʩ௱˝ࡓጼኚೋԗᚴ֝̂ൺçϛˀቲϑኚೋੈڅ׉ ͚੣࣯Ժçౝ ݶ ᒰ ඛ ၉ͻ઩՗Ι߶ႏ˫ᕻ၉๤˄૚ࣶç̑ཤ۲ቲϑڅ࣯ԺèՠΈጆወࢋೌڅ ࠁ੣̷ʴ࣯Ժé ࣶ఍ࠡ๤éљᆾሉ̤ࡒг̑ଵУழ௉ྸ޵෮څʮཛྷʩ۹ཛྷљᄱ˵ ஁၉ᆉੈç̤ʯܔռႏ˫ɿਟ௸޵̠ç௱ α ઩ ՗ ा˗໗ؚ̋גí၉ͻื ؚႏ၉๤é޵႖ᚼ၉๤ཋກç٢څ੥ቮі˄յ̨࠸ࡓ᝴ᓮ۲ݶࢗዖੈ ࿾ܿéᘖ௼ࣶᆉੈ੥ՠ ႏçϛऻा˗໗̋዆̤ʖؚႏ၉஡і๤é٘ื˄ٲႪյ̨၉ͻᙕ ᛲ९᜶ધയωçϖ޵Ӷ஡ӶڅЊ၉ͻ֝၉஡؀ ᇧé ఁą๲֭᪲⌃ᙅЃϿයҕࡏտ޵څЏৄ

ଡ؟̈θࡓෆය ̞ ଡऻኚೋၹ୏íвϷ ٶ · ˦ ᝴ᓮ᝴˄çੈ ੥ ቮ і ಐڅ೹̤Њѧ ࣯Ժç࣯ Ժ Ю Ծ ऻኚೋ΍ቂʉ၉ç௬ཬ-69ׇуԧ஁ç࿨څ೛˳ଫᐻçͥ౅Ρો֍ӧʩ ˄ͧҕ։ਜ਼යΡЊᅎ̷ç၉ͻЃʉ˫ᐻѧҕЊ Ϛ᎘୏஺Ίᇸూ೧ය̤कഛઅΈ၉๤ᛲ ಐਣé ʉ၉ᛲ੮ທé؀ ˄ ၉ᆉၹ୏í֍ ୏ Њ ϑ ٘ ၉ ๤ ੮ ທג٢ ၉ͻ᎘୏ʉ၉΍ቂ˫कഛ੮ທéՔചᎩ

203 ˚ఌ޵ۙᚼੈç͚ ూ ˚ ఌઅΈ၉๤ᛲʉ၉ϐ̱ཋअçҭേʉ၉ᐒ ˚ఌéյˁ खၹ୏éՔცዘ၉஡඲н၉ᐻය௣ైç ޵ኚᚼੈéஈϿᒘஹሮཋກۙԯक़çͧ Ιߠᘖ၉ᐻයཋअé ̆႖ᚼۙԯੈՆᚼႪၹ୏ʴіéՔ഼ϑ݀ ႪዖऔӇʴç᎘ ୏ · ࿾ ૦ ԯ ˫औ ͚ੈڋ ऻ੥ၹ୏ጆտí ڼéڅտׇઅΈ၉๤ᛲʉ၉௉ఉ޵ʉ၉၉ ߨஒéསϿθͻཋກۙԯ૦ԯ˄Β ͻιω᎙Ϯ௉ׇé ಮᐉᅎ௏̸̚ੈᒘஹሮཋກۙԯੈçЊ ၳᑫٶᚯףϚç಼ٶ·ޝ࠵ׇ၉஡ഷऻʖі๤˚߾ç༉࿨અΈ ःۙᚼഩЊऻ ၉๤ᛲऻ੥ၹ୏ç݀Ι၉஡ഷऻʖ ೋé থቇ༲éړѫèі๤ঐһçˉ ਏϑӇʴ˫Նᚼ෋çՏ̋ལܰ׼յ̨ ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ୖ๤ڐޝऻגᓿަ੃඲ʉé ࠁ੣пऻʹ ՝ׅ໣᎘୏ᝃᝁަ੃˫၉๤ୖ๤˓ ໪ᝁ ஃയ̂ˣዘᚺçՠ၉๤ୖ๤̂ˣଵ ভ੣ʇ˼ˁé Marion J. Larkin ௏ΙઅΈ၉๤ᛲᇸూѿΖ೼ç̷ઢܭ ऻޝᔞʇβ๤Њࡏ௖ή˚͍࠸௖ʇġ ዘ၉౅і๤ੈèኚೋੈè໗၉ੈçۚ Ⴊʅ༲éډ඲ʉ၉ᛲʇ࿭၉౅˄ვ Ϸෆּࣶ఍çັईᓦ˳௉ ء·2GXQOTη ଢਜçٶӶϷ᎘୏ऻ੥ଷᛵ˫ᅦଉ ई෈ႪϚᓮéڅᇸࡏտ၉ͻϩъࣶ఍˫ࣶ఍ ಐբऻ੥ᐽ࿐ଢᆹ˫஡ഷৄнϰ ࡏտç̹څࣶ఍ަ੃ෆּ֍սၹ୏૏ݰ݉˄ θé ݨ၉஡Ӷ̈׼Ӷճࡵ̈෮਀఍ၳѥ၉ᐻයè ء᎘୏̑ʖᆥ௏˫ৄཤᆥ௏ç ՘၉մç̹ݨᘖ௼іހࡏտՠΈ၉մ˫໗Έ Ϸг Ϸϛ͵ፐऻ੥̠࠲̑ཤ௏ ๤ଵܿས⣄̞ऻ੥˗ʩ௱˝޵๚ᑏ˄ؚႏ ́çݤ˻၉஡Ιৄཤᆥᗱଂι ఍ၳçϩڅ၉๤၉౅ç̤ۙᚼ˫̷௦౮ԯཬ၉ ഷ඲̴೑ç႖ᚼऻʖ၉ৄі๤ϰθé ኇᏄͧ䋁?KRRU]+_K8UIQLOYN˫ႏᑴͧ䋁 ѧ၉ە᎘୏̴ऻཤཕኂ௏Ⴊ႖ᚼç סێ࠾૏ݰΡণʉழۯGTGX_8UIQLOYNé( ͻརཝԿቪ඲̴ऻᛵçಐਣі๤ः ၉մі˄סؚ၉ੈç໗ؚ̋ႏ஡෋ՠΈોᙯऻ ୋé ၹ୏څ࠾ၹ୏૏ݰӂϿɿᑫࡍєͅ᜶௣ۯ๤é ԧ஁çՔᅎ̷੮٘è˻ഛ໪ᐢ೸ः९֝၉஡႟෗ ੀᡅᤷඬӧµ, ϛཛྷʯ၉ੈ˗ࣶ఍യ੖ᖆéᘖ௼ൢ୤ྙϴ̻ऻ ˄͚ऻ˄၉౅çଳԂϛ͡ᝰ4KGN(G_і๤ג ழ؀ؚႏ஡é၉ͻˀϛ᭽೒఍ᘞڅ๷ऻ බ ᕰç ஡ᚓས ٢ ء ϿΙऻʖՆϮ෋í͵ ๢ ˝ ѥ ݶڅ˄ଵ಼ࣦܿ֝Ϛ̑੥˗઩՗ࣶᆉç֋Ъ̪ ړ́ऻʖՆϮ෋ç࠸௖ऻ੥ՆᚼèϿΙ ੥é̑ੈ؟ࣶ఍௣ైʴіç̤ۙᄑ̑ୖཋກ യ݅఍໶೒ʉෆ٘ێᒄ ͽᚯ໪ᐰၹ୏é Ѓ९֝յڅોሶᐄ၉ͻڈ෈௉ྸ˫੮нڐޝ ࡵ ᎘ ՗ ழç ऻ ๢ ͵ ءΙऻ੥ՏКጆտí݀ ੥ੈڅçࡷ၉஡ϛᕚܿཛྷљੈڋ၉๤څݡ́؀ ਏ໰ऻ੥Кݽ௣ై࢝çᑸൂᐽۙశуழ ࣶᆉϿ͵ᅎ̷éڅࣶ఍ç၉ͻڅ୏ऻ੥ት֍Кݽçᒽѡ၉౅ॻᖣé ઩՗ཛྷ೸ःୋ ዘíӶϷ᎘୏၉๤ཋກܭ၉๤ཋກۙԯ Њ৬቉ᅟࡓʖҕᄕণʉ၉؀˄෈௉ྸڐޝዘ ަ ϛऻ ܭ ዘႪዘᚺг˳౅Џçᕊ Аܭԯۙ ੊ Ⴊç॑ ѥ ݶ ࿭ ೘ യ ͅ ࣶ ఍ ੈ ੥ ௏ ࡏ ईéࡷ څ ੃૖ᅪཋກۙԯ᝴׮ç̷ઢ၉ͻιᗱç ͻ ඲၉๤ͽᚯ໪ᐰé ೸၉౅ç၉ͻ೸̤·Ϭéۚ ፐ͵ءϷíϷгޠ؟᎘୏఍ࠡ ᘪ఍ࠡι໘Ҵéޠ؟ऻ੥ ࠁ࡛ᒘஹሮۙԯੈ௏ΙႪၹ୏í᎘ ୏ ͵ ፐ Њ̑ୖཋກ͔ᝰࠁ࡛ᒘஹሮۙԯ࠴॑ ഑ç௏Ιѐ೑ᒘஹሮۙԯੈçࡓጼι

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 204 205 ၳ˄ଫᐻ ဈ࠲ 207ٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ޝߨ৬̠ᖆ3í೛˳ऻ

3A ष ๩ ׸ ႏ Rebecca Lewisonథʧç໷ Ϛ ̗ ࢖ ϴ Ι ʩ ዖ ג ٢ ߨ৬̠ᖆ í೛ ላ ʯ ௉ ᆧ ၉ ๤ ̹ ݨ ᅭᛐĬ 209څၳ˄ଫᐻ˫ଫᐻΛଉ īඅыʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ଫᐻ˫ྗыθ୎ٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ܔմ˄ࣂ࠴ ˄ၹ୏ ஫Ϯ͹థʧç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻ ޝ ʩ ዖ ѧΈèၹ୏˫ߨԦĬ210څīႩᝰᘧᖖ Geoff McPhersonη·çགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖ ᑶٶ·࢙Ֆᘞ˄ᑶণഛࣈወþޝī೛˳ռႏଫᐻऻ ࡛˄і٘Ĭ210ۼণ੫ᔩ˄జቲѧΈ˫೛წଫᐻႪ ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝOsamu Abeథʧç̆͵ჯ ī೛ላ݅ேႏׇ໰ႏႪऻ䗰˄ߠˉᅭᛐĬ 211 Donald Kobayashiథʧçࠁ ੣ 4 3 , 9 ˰ͧ ޝ ࣒ Ᏽ ߱ ዖˁ˼ ധɿᓥథʧç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻ ޝ ʩ ዖ ׇ໰ႏऻ䗰ଫᐻ˫ስݷਇᕟଫᐻ˄Ի㓈גīႩᝰ٢ 䗰Ĭ213 ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ Martin Hallథʧçࠁ ၉๤়ͅ௫Ͽ੖גʯ௉ᆧ٢ޞʁࠁ؂īඅыႪ೛ላ ᖆ˄ଫᐻĬ 215 ᴗᑡіnǌ፴ ೶ϒᎋۡ๲֭Ϗͣµ̴Ꮹₓ3ೇᕲǚೇᕲ`Ҡ3⌃ᙅ ͻଁąచ̴ּ⚯Ȱ3̧ᑕΊ๲֭

ݡʇí;YYOL8GYNOJ9[SGORGథʧçࠢ ᚚ ࢖ ࡽ ̎ Ⴉᝰ඲нߨԦႺ෗Ի㓈䗰˄ቶୱཋ৯ç༴̠ ՙʩዖ၉๤ˁ˼̠ή ཋ৯഼ϑೢޠԧ஁˄ऻޝཋअ༵Դ*UTGRJ 1UHG_GYNOథʧ˫ധɿᓥథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ç ࿭Ի㓈䗰˄ࡍ࠲׸ç˫Ի㓈䗰ϩޠ၉๤ଫᐻ˄඲ ᜽Ζय૱ೢגíვׇ೛ላʯ௉ᆧ٢شಮ഼ྗ ᐽ࿐é༴ߨԦಓᛏԻޝՙ˫۸ՙ˄ऻس࣊˫յᏠηෝһé ъѧΈ ˁ੣ऻ˄ᇋᓮçରႶࡓጼචཬ໘ͧس㓈䗰ϛ Վç̹ݨႩᝰèˁ੣è̆͵˫ᓠ੣˄ʩఀೄ˚̅ ౝހၳധܿЪԶç࿭ʯ௉ᆧ၉๤඲нଫᐻඅы ̑੥é ݫዣç௣ઘݶཋअЊࡏç̹ݨ၉ᐻѬʎය̑˄ ଫᐻୋé ͵໣Ρ࠾˫ࡒљଫᐻ੖ᖆ˄၉մӒீ̅٘ç̹څѝ˫Њᘖᑸ˝ڐ຋è၉ᐻѬʎය˄ई ၳ˄ߠ࿭ധܿʜ ݨíٶ঵૩ึ׸ଫᐻܪʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ ᘘ̤ыၽçϖώၳБʟୋཋअդກЊࡏé͵໣Ρ ࢙ՖᘞႪष๩׸ႏմˉ੃˄ᑶޝᚁ࠾˫࿭ທыၽੈ੥၉ᐻѬʎය˄ᗘ࿍ʴմè ೛˳ऻ ˄·໸Έ஡ʖ᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ ণഛࣈወ༵Դ-KULL3I6NKXYUTη˫٘̅˄ދѧΈљϿ͵ொ ༵Դ8KHKIIG2K]OYUTథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ì ၉๤᝴࿬࢝ ೛ላऻ䗰ଫᐻ˄̆͵݅ேႏӣ԰௏࠴ܔ᝴࿬࢝˄᎚᎛˫ৱሁѓ̣ݶࣂ࠴ ࡍ࠲ϖজé ༵Դ5YGS['HKథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ìڅ࠴഑Ͽ̸Ⴊѵ ˫ ˫㨁 ᜶ Ͽ ฑ ӂ 㨁Ą ܔ ă઩ 0ܔᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻऻ䗰˄ ӣ᜶఍㨁ᘞףʯ௉ᆧޞ೛ላˁ۸ࠁ శുᜰ႖çڅޘᗗʖՠΈ̖ףϧழ༵ ϛ͡Ꮮുڅો੊Ⴊڈ၉๤ܔࣂ࠴بϿ̸खգçკ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻ䗰ଫᐻףԴ3GXZOT.GRRథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éϛЊ՘ੈ ̤೛ላʯ௉ᆧ ၉ մ ༵Դ3GXZOT.GRRథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲ څ ੥ç࠲ ӷ ས Ͽ θ ఍ ѧ Έ ˄ ೛ ላ ଫ ᐻ ૏ ݰ Ӓீçᄕՠ၉ͻ࠸ደ๩ʯϿ͵çϖ೘യі๤˄ᘄ ୋг၉ᐻ̎˄ٶ࿭ଫᐻٶʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ ͵໣ʜ቉˫ՠΈ၉ᐻޞႪˁ۸ࠁءᄒѧᇂߠັาᒇé੫ ˫෈௉ྸç̤ͧ፱Βᆥ఍ၳڐ˄ѝ˝ڐι՗˄໪ᝁç඲нଫᐻ೛ላ̅ϸ˄ੌ๤׸࣊Ζç Ѭʎයई ၳ˄၉ᐻ̎գéٶՔ࿨ᄒϛ၉஡ʖ༶ᝁ༴യӒீçݶᇨვ˫ዘʉ ଫᐻ Њः༲Ԁ̅ख˄ࡍ࠲ཬധé

Լʉጉ͒˄Ⴉᝰᘧᖖ၉๤ç઩૚ࣶսӶϷ௏ׇ ၉๤ၹג٢˄ਏᖄгθࡓۙԯçಐբཋअᕚౘ ୏Ζᇸ༵Դ஫Ϯ͹థʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é

207

ᴗᑡіnҍ ⏏ǌ፴

۸س˫ޝ۸ՙè̷ੀ̎ऻèп۸ʩпسèޝᅭ υܿڅඅыʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ଫᐻ˫ྗыθ୎ ၉ᐻᏬʎé௬ཬ༴ཬג٢˄യ˘ࡵऻ੥ޝͧ˰ ᛐ ၉ ᐻ Ѭ ʎ ය ˄ ੈ ੥ ௉ ᆧ ג ٢ ധçӎ ࡮ ધ ̤ ᗘ Ⴭ Rebecca Lewison ᘞѥçՔᅝංͧҕ၉ᐻѬʎයઃܿè໪ᐢഛ࣊ധ ̂͵໷Ϛ̗࢖ϴΙʩዖ ܿç˫ώ੣Ⴊੈ੥ʇʥ੊ᆛ෈˄ߠˉᘖۣé ಐ̴ɿොΈ̤ᗘჍώˀωऻ੥၉ᐻѬʎය˄๙ ၉ᐻѬʎܿයçՠյڅ࢙Ֆ ௰ࣝç༴௰ۣࣝӣ԰ઘԴޝ၉๤়ͅ࿭ऻܔᗲዩ᜽Ζçࣂ࠴څڼజ Ⴊऻ䗰ትิ͚ଫᐻçЊ᜽൥˄࠸ࡓᅭᛐé΋ ়ᛑ˫ੈ੥෈˄̎ཛྷé˝ؿΒᆥۣ̎ཛྷ˘ࡵˀٶ੃ ၉ᐻѬʎය˄ߠ࿭ઃܿçՔЩᅲג၉๤཭ѝθ୎çյʇʥ়ͅђθ̜ߎ ωऻ੥෈٢ܔࣂ࠴ء ୏ᘖ௥ٶ๢໪ᐢႪڋƋ̤ʖçκ̷ʖਣܿ᭽׸఍ၳ˄ଫᐻ ༴ऻ੥෈၉ᐻઃܿ˄ᆼϛ څ၉ͻ ၉๤ଫᐻᅭᛐ ׸é༴௰ࣝಐբයˣ၉ᐻѬʎය˄̅٘çՔͅΈܔࣂ࠴څ՘੣ࣂހയϖজç૖ၽ ঵ս၉ܪ੥়ͅϖ၉ᆉ়ʎཬడЪੈހଫᐻ఍ၳ ̤ߎׇੈޝׇཋກçωईᅭᛐθ॑ءჯˀ̋ ҭዲ׸éڅ࿾ԧ஁·ג೛˳é ๤ͽᚯഛ࣊Ⴊ٢څཋກ

༶ᝁ׸ߨԦç̤ыၽљϿڅ࠲ݫዣ˄ɿçۣ 6-Ρ࿨ݰɿොઃ෗̠څ၉๤˄ᅭᛐܔᑉ༲ࣂ࠴ ç়ѵϛʩᇸూੈ੥˗çЊःඅыދொሿቇڅ͵ ၉څদ̢၉ᐻѬʎයཋअգϩí஡஠ᆛèՠΈ ၉๤˄၉ᐻѬʎයႪଫᐻ੖ᖆé༴ηнܔ၉஡ई ࣂ࠴גЏᆛ˫࿭٢څմᆛයç׼၉ᆉަ੃ Ⴊऻٶ࢙Ֆ੃ޝ᜽ΖçਣܿଫᐻऻشѬ ߨԦ˄഼څਮ؀ߋ˳éಈ࠾ʯ௉ᆧ၉๤˄ډ੃࿾ڐ ၉๤Ρˀգ͚éङዩܔಟ׸èཋअդກ 䗰ۣθ̜ߎ˄௣۲çࣂ࠴˝څʎç๢ϖཋअႺ෗è၉๤ յ̨ڼᆛයç֝జڅçώ੣ଫᐻᘧ௔Ⴊऻ䗰ދ෈ཋ৯ ቇڐ՘ੈ੥ͅધཋअЊࡏèހ෈˄ࣕ୚è ͵၉๤ߨԦ˄᜿ʇᆛය๩޵ᘞѓé኷ၹܔਣ ࣂ࠴څ˗ഡई෈ءഡদ˫Βᆥ఍ၳႪ၉մၳᘞ ᗊé͵ߨԦۣθ୎࠴഑ ༶ᝁ׸ߨԦϛ஁࠴ଫᐻыၽ˄຋ᇨ׸׼ߨԦੈۈ᜶ಘୋയ੖ᖆЪ֍ս ၳ෈ଫᐻധܿ˄̎ཛྷʖࡓᒃݫዣçє۹ٶ6XUPKIZ-RU('2ì6-˄ɿ௱˝ç૚Έʔμճၳ ੥Ⴊ н׸çՔۚՠັͅڅ၉๤˄၉๤Ⴊଫᐻཋ৯í υᗲʅ̤ொሿ޵੫ᔩ˄අыܔ௰̤ࣝႺ෗ࣂ࠴ ߨԦ̅٘çႺ෗Ⴊڅഛ࣊๙ڗ෈༲ؿYVGZOGRSGVVOTMì̤ொ Ϛ߱ዖࣂႪၹ୏ڐ˄၉๤ཋअ ๢໪ᐢཋअçՔՠધАɿʴڋ˫ሿ޵੫ᔩ˄අыOTZKX\OK]HGYKJGYYKYYSKTZY ˝ؿʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ ୷ɿӵç̤څଫᐻཋ৯ç̤ઢቇࣂ࠴ іçϿ޵ၹ୏࠴഑ഛ࣊Ⴊඅыཬധڅé௡՘ཋअ഼ϑ୐Њ éڅΒڅç഼ۣ ࡒљʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ଫᐻՔསϿͽᚯഛ࣊ܔᆧڅ၉๤˄ͽᚯഛ࣊ᙰᖆé͵̂˓ஃܔ ો᝴೧դધႆڈቚˀϩ܈ଫᐻཋअڅ̂͵๢໪ᐢዖߨԦç̤ಐբ ᓜ೹ڋ˄ϑʖ࠾ཋअႪ༵ၤ ͵ ੫ څ ಐ բ ၉ ᆉ ަ ੃ ͅ ش Ͽ ދ ቇ څ ̂ ͵ ဠႪ˗ࣆé ᇨç೹ނڅழ୏༴യݫዣ˄Њิ໴ ๢ᛔʎçՠజஊዘࠔଫᐻڋ˄ཋ৯çՔ૊৬ଫᐻ ڋඅы̷ੀ̎ऻ၉๤ ˄੫͵࠲জé͵̂˄ߨԦઆಐ˦ӎ࡮࿭ଫᐻء6-ߨԦ࿌෋૚֋ࢎηΈ ๢໪ᐢሶᐄçڋ˄௫Ͽ؀ཋअè ๢ᛔʎ˄ᑉ༲çඅыյڅ෈༲ؿʴմçዲϑᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷڐ˄ ၹ୏н੃éڅè ̤೛˳ଫᐻێпبߨԦç̤კڅڸώ੣၉๤ైѿႪʶഛ

209 ƛ+çЪ̲ ݲ̠੥çజჯͅས̑ޝѧ ୱ੃г͚څ ႩᝰᘧᖖRhincodon typus ՙఀೄੈ޵̠çس᭽೒ç᭽೒̑੥̤ג࠲඲н٢ ୱ੃éڅΈèၹ୏˫ߨԦ ඲н۸̻̅Ϗ

ŧءߨԦˁçڅۃè࿷ ‥ ෕ А͚çϛϷᚓႪϿ ب ࣞൢჱ è஫ Ϯ ͹ èᄹ δ Ⴊ၉๤߱ዖዖԧٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝ੣ΙႩᝰऻ ঽೂਢᆠ͵ç͐ЊҴഛԯڅҴᘧᖖ Ϸçι૚ધ ੣ΙႩᝰऻޝʩዖऻޝ՗ੁႪཋກၹ୏ߨ ˝˚ۃࠐ̦ᆥ͵ç˝ѥݶθڅҭθѯઆୖ̴ ؀Ԧ Ϸ ௃ ࣶ ఍çۣ դвූڅ˝˚˫ᄓ఍̤څ ੣Ιਣූऻޝ߱Ӓʩዖ၉๤·ୖႪၹ୏ԧဘ ઙӂϿۃୋ˫ᘄለϿۃᖪ͟ᄓ఍ì઩ᘄለϿڅᐻ ؀ߨԦ ቮচ޵ɿϷӂϿۃçഛ୐Ͽشؿ഼˝څѥ᜶ˣ̈ ڗᔵై ճቮì Ҵঽೂਢᆠ͵Ϸᚓ̷ʖɿդвཬ̈́̂ᙌ ʓࡵ੊ᆛءçࢮቲ˝˚ۃజʩࠐ̦ཋअθڅ ᆧۃϿڅധϸ<(-+դಈ࠾ᘧᖖ̅ۃࠗ̐Ͽڅ ᘧᖖ8NOTIUJUTZ_V[Y޵٥̜ߎ׸఍ၳçݶ̜ߎ ˵˚၉๤ ϸçӷધ<(-+ώො੊ᆛ˝ѥ޵2şśڅ׸˫ਣܿ॑ٶ·఍ᘞçєݶյڅʖజʩ ׸ Ͽ ᇉ Ϸ څ ϷçZ ś Ϸìූ ఍ѯ˝ѥ௃в೹ۙ :2çQśڷෆഛçࠔՠ͵ၳϛ௡ࡵ̜߻ ๷ìыŧ ๷çЪᄓ఍۲߾޵ԯᑸຽ/;)4Ⴊൢ୤ྙ˚߾ஈᔷ)/:+9μʉ ᚓы࠴޵ ๷çஊյ ء୏቉జʩϷᚓ࿖֢ᏼʩڅ߻Ꭹ ࠴͵ၳދ၉ᐻቇڅϐᎩˁéႩᝰᘧᖖڅၳٶᖺφ ˚ ˝ Ϸé ୋ ޵ ۃ Ҵࡵᝃçθ ɿ·çᘧ ᖖ ˄ͧ ҕ Ϸ Ͽ څࣶᐻ؀Ϸ෈ŧ ᜽Ζç ۃ ZUZGRRKTMZN:2ᇸూ޵ŧ˚˵çͧ ҕ ᝃۃ ᜽Ζçп̻ش഼څյ̨ߨԦ˫ދ၉๤ ઩ᘧᖖ၉๤ቇڅϷŗ˚˵9*éङዩг ၳᘞçյ૰໶څߠັላကۃᘧᖖ޵Ͽڅޝͧ˰ ᘧᖖç̠࠲څཋअçϛႩᝰ֠ᘄऻ੥௃ࣶᐻދቇ ጆ๢᭽೒څŧ๷˄ईçЊ݄ਣء᜶ˣˁç ·ަ͒ˁçڅۃ௱޵̠ì઩ͧҕᝃسϚੈ̤څ։఍ ๢ەŧ̈෈ гႩᝰ֠ᘄऻ੥çࠝ၉๤ෆഛͶ̷̤ၹ୏ءࡵᝃʯڅŧ̈դ೒ߢ̴ӶϷ̤ͅ ì׸̎˝ؿ᜽ΖώϚੈߗѻ୐ූ఍ཛྷϡì ௫ϿյཋກෲࣁìႩᝰऻ੥໗ࣶᘧᖖ˄݉յդڗդ೒ ᜶੃۲ᒿᄕ࠲඲ɿڅ᜽ᅎ̷çєཋກයبҕϷ၉ᐻය̤п۸௱ ೒යͧڅЪώϚੈׇ໰ႏ၉๤ ϑіڅߨԦç೹Ъ઩᭽೒ཋअդߢç੣ᄒ෈څ޵జਣé ӵڅ éڅၹ୏۲ݶͬෞ˫ вϷ৺඲нᘧᖖ၉ᐻ௣ైտܿçנႩᝰݭ Ҵçսʅ၉ᐻʖࡏ޵څྊϷࡏׇӶϷᘧᖖ ˳Ϸ೛ҴçϷҴçϷ۲ࡒ޵ ࢙Ֆᘞ˄ᑶণഛࣈޝ೛˳ռႏଫᐻऻ څ৺۲θࡓ໗ࣶéŧϷгҴç ᑶণ੫ᔩ˄జቲѧΈ˫೛წٶ·၉ᐻය௨Ϸჴ೛ç઩Ϸ৺ׇ໰ႏ၉ᐻᘧᖖ ወþ ࡛˄і٘ۼҴࡵᝃՔ ଫᐻႪϷιࣶᐻᆛය۲௨၀ᅎ̷çڅ éޠ؟̤ˆθᆛ Geoff McPherson གྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖв೹߱ዖဘʴധዖਗޞ৪Ꭹ ጒͅܔߨԦ̤ስݷׇуᆥᗱᜬç̤˫вी͵ Ⴉᝰ٢ءϷ෈ ϸስݷᆥᗱᜬçвϷг ѧΈᑶণ௏ఖ೛ላੌ๤׸ႏմ၉๤ิ͚ଫڷ˚ జ ŧء˓ۃҴᝃ ʅޠ؟ऻ੥Ͽ̸ᆥᗱڼ ࢙Ֆᘞ˄௏࠴ɿেၴ޵ᑶণᙲైወ׼ഛޝཋ ᐻऻڅ৪Ꭹ؀ᘧᖖࡵᝃçᕊ΋ྑʫᆥᗱᜬڅ෈˵ ϛˀٍิईçϩၩॴéഛٶᙲѿ੃ءϚ ࣈወçۣΈ ס йèऻ ̑ ޝ ࡓ ຉ ܿèኈ ࡓèऻ ڸ ৯ç์ ਏ ऻ ௥ٶ༚Ⴊᄑᗊے᭽೒ ࣈወᗔϛႏʖçՠધᑶণᙲైڅӂ̤˫ᄜ࡙ཕࣝയᐽ࿐ཋअçഛ୐ᘧᖖ ഼඲ЪᒽѡçՔ௬ཬᑸืዖஒռጓн޵éϛഛࣈ ء˓Ⴊୱ੃ᆧϸ̤᚞࡛޵̠࠲ዘϏç಼ࣦຉܿ ᑸืݶڅ෈і̴ɿЊःٶŧ˚ ወᙲైႪႏմᄑᗊ˫̤ڸ̑ڼŧƛ)˄෈çଵܿ۲ϡϛ ۲೸ෞᒽѡç᜸᎔ʖ࢙Ֆٶçࡷࠝ೸ᄑᗊڅգཛྷ ͬෞ̎څ෈ᘧᖖϛଵ̑ழ̆څᅟçݲࢭ̑څଵ˵ ռጓéϛഛࣈወͶႪɿڅ᜽ʖीç̲ ᘞ࿭ᙲైˀ๢Њн޵ʖب۲๢ޘਣç֭෈˴յ˥֭սଢ૷ई ࢙Ֆᘞ࿭ᙲై˄нޝऻڅب௥഼ʔçᑷٶई෈ˀׇ֤ç̞ˀ቉֭̆çϡϛ̑ࡓ ᄑᗊڅݲ۲ʖी ੥ަ੃ì᭽೒ཕࣝཋअ۲᜽Ζࢭ߳ઘ๢ ޵ˬᏼˀɿࠔéੈڼۉ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 210 ᑶণϩ ޵೛წ૆࿚çʔμϖজ݄ࡍ࠲çϩ׌݅௃ׇ໴޵ٶ·ɿഛࣈወႪႏմ˄௥഼ᄕη΋ष๩ ٶ·ഛࣈወᑶᛐèഛࣈወ׼࢙Ֆᘞڅᑶণ ěˀయᛳĜٶ·çκ̤̠੃ϸދᔵశϚ᛿˄ഛࣈወ਴ ދᑶণͶ়՗η਴ٶ·ϗᑶׇ ᑶণʹᓿè׼ᔵశઢˣێऻ௔඲нϗᑶׇуé࿭ٶ·څ˗࿭ႏ ഛࣈወ௥഼éڅˀቲϑ˫়ͅЊࣁ˄၉մڅս ˫ދ۲ͅᎳ̤݉ංʎ਴ދу࢙Ֆᘞ˄ഛࣈወ਴ ᑶণٶ·ष๩څཬႏմ˄ᑶণ॑׸ޠ̑ء׼੫ ௥഼ͅڅç॑ѥݶ࿭᜗ᘧ֝ऻ̘éཛྷሸᕻދ਴ ݨ࿭೘യߠᘖᑶᛐ˄н޵ˬᏼçՠ࢙ՖᘞЊ̹ Ι˄ϰθ ೛ላ݅ேႏׇ໰ႏႪऻ䗰˄ߠˉᅭ݀؀௣ཤвഛࣈወ࿭ӶɿႏմڅԽ̮ ੈ೒Լé ᛐ

௱࿥)1ĳ˫Daisuke Shiode㼤̴ʩۇᙲ Osamu Abeڅ᝴࿬çϑቲ؀ˀၹ࢙Ֆᘞ˄ˬᏼݶѵ޵ʇᘞ յ׸়ࡹӣ ც)2ءʴմçᏼ੫څ׼ᑶᛐഛࣈወஈϿై ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝ࢙Ֆᘞ˄ዲᝃˬᏼç̤ᒽѡ࢙Ֆᘞϛ࿨ ̆͵̑ୖႉϑߨԦˁ˼ჯޝऻء࿭ ʩዖޝ՛ऻس ๢ዖࣂვ޵А೛ڋᄒ၉๤଎έʔ௃ᚮᔹé၉๤ ڗଫᐻ˄ӒீϿःçʶን֤ϛθ୎၉๤࿨ᄒષӂ ĳᔵై˳ ᄕ࠲éڅʔç˻ʉАၳഛࣈወႪႏմ௥഼ʴմ ǌ፴ ვڅᑶণ௏ఖͅྗಮ়఺৺࢙ՖᘞڅɿࡵЊः ٢͵ୗ ׼ Ι ѯ ည ਃ ׼ Ⴊ ഛ ࣈ ወ ௥ ഼ ݅ேႏVU[TJTKZႪׇ໰ႏYKZTKZۣ̆ ۓ ç̤ ˻ ഛ ϩډ ෯ء၉๤˄̠࠲၉٘çАയ௃੃׸၉մ΋ג ৺˻؀ႏմۙݡཛྷჯඣᕺ௣ઘ޵՗έࠍಧ˄ Ϛॻᖣา಼څ௫Ͽ؀ఢʎç̞յڅᄕజʯࡏܿ بӣ᜶çєᗲڅݶଫᐻୋڅയн޵ˬᏼç೹ࡍ࠲ ၉մé኷ၹ׌ܔАӣ᜶௣ઘ๩ܿҎᘘç॑ѥݶ࿭૰໶යЊࡏ̞ ̣յาçϖА௃ၴ޵·࿾˪േ ç༴യ၉մЊ૖ᅪႪརޘಮ෌ڷڅ඲˻ءΖç೸٘ᗲ ழڸၳé၉๤අ቉ࣂ࿭Аٶ˄Ϛ֍ࡏ಼ ۸ՙ੣سਣܿᆼʎç˴յݶϛڅསˀսଫᐻ˄ࡒౣçͅං޵ഛࣈወ͵Ծ˄ˀ Έгθ̜ߎب ༶ ᝁ ք'9+'4ੈ੥éᓜ೹ऻ䗰ႪА၉մˉߠᅭ څ ֋ ̪çЪ ˀ ݶ ͜ ૧ ش ഼ څ Խçᏼ ̤ ཛྷ ϑ ୏ ཋ৯Њࡏ̞Ͷ፞ҭዲçєЊ௎ϡߨԦైڅ૪࠾ഛࣈወႪႏմ෈ή ᛐ؀௏࠴é၉๤ߎశ̅ࡓ ऻ䗰څ͹ࡓः९ʶᐻધᗲ࿨é ѿ᜽Ζ݅ேႏ၉๤ิ͚ࣶᐻߠັധܿڅъߠᘖ -ORSGTKZGRé ޵೛წଫᐻçʔμϖজҕ࿭Ͽ̸௱໳ᑶণഛࣈ ࢙Ֆᘞ˄᛿ʎèᑶণഛࣈወ ʩࠔʖç݅ ே ႏ Ⴊ ׇ ໰ ႏ մ̹ ݨ ˻ ႏè͚ ႏ ˫ ᛪޝᅭᛐçϩऻ؀ወЊ ௏࠴Ⴊይіմਣܿϡᆠ׸çັڅඣᕺèऻ੥ଢ၆ܿèഛࣈወᑶᛐ ႏé೹Ъç၉մڅ٢൥ႏմ௱໳ ዖႪϚӂޝऻڅώၳ࠲জçգϩັϚ၉౅څႏմ Ϛءϛᑶࡗᐽ࿐˄෮ᆒèΒᆥ࿭එ˄ണܿèᚚ ç̤˫ఢʴയçઆܔᑶণၞ੖˄ઢܿéᒄ գ դ კí ዖ॑ᅯèΒᆥ఍ၳႪ఍ၳᝃٶ· ᅭᛐ၉մ௏࠴֝ՠΈ̅٘éϖАçऻ䗰೛ላ૏ݰ ؀ෆഛႪ᎛ያçͬෞϖࡵѥ၉๤˄ˀωЪЊڅ ۉۃ·ई෈ॢ໰ϛ̑ˁçऻᙣۃࡷႏմ ᑶণߨԦʔ˄ႏմ ӣ᜶éٶ·൥ϛႏᗗʖçϛ Βᆥ࿭එઢܿઆ৤ਃç̈́͜ഛࣈወ֝ႏ մ˄௥഼çϖЪಐਣᚮᔹ࡙Ꮄé ऻ䗰ϖትАയ၉մᚮфႪ֍ҎЪትࣶᐻéգϩ ඣᕺཬჯçߋгϛ ࠁ੣݅ேႏ၉๤˄̠࠲੖ᖆçັՠΈႏմ˄ႏڅഛࣈወ޵ᑶᛐ௏໰ ࢙Ֆᘞͅ࿬᙮˄ᑶࡗ̑ͧʔç͑ͅսས Β ཛྷ ʩ ईçઆ ՠ ႏ մ ᚮ ф ऻ 䗰é೹ ϛ̆͵çཛྷ ˳ ੖څષӂç̆͵̠࠲څˁ௰çϖᑶࡗ෮ᆒˀ԰Ъ೸ Њ݅ேႏႏմᚮфऻ䗰څഛࣈወ෈ ேႏႪʥேႏ˗ç݅ேႏ၉մءႏմႪഛࣈወ௥഼é ᖆݶऻ䗰֍Ҏڅɿࠔ·ୖ٘ ႏᗗ֝˵ʮ॑׸̤ۙͅ ݶѵЊேႏႪʥேႏçۣऻ䗰ࣶᐻഛ·ୋ˄ࡍڅΈ؀၉๤٘௉ ءᑶণ˄ࣈ ࠲ϖজé೹ѯՠऻ䗰඲ʉ݅ேႏ֠ትੈ੥ç΋ٶ·ၳç೹Ъ࢙ՖᘞٶᚼΒᆥ ࡓ඲н֙҂çϖАϬަୋˑڸऻ̑ءሸᕻˉ੃çՠધਫ௏Βᆥ࿭එ Ԙ࡮ᒿͅڅӨᅜܿ ઢۣܿႏմӫअઃܿ˫ႏ୧ᆛයʜմЊ ਣéߠˬϚçऻ䗰඲ʉேႏႪʥேႏˁç̞֍Ҏ ۈ෈๢ڐ෈ç༴ڐேႏ௏Њɿءࡓʔईç΋̑ء ʎé়څ೛˳ଫᐻ

211 ဠϿéऻ䗰়ᕊ΋Ծᝃ૖੃ܲႶçՔ઩ਆஙʥ؀ ጆୋਣéڅऻ䗰ीʖऻࡓ֙҂çϖАऻ䗰ຈᐎ̋ ؂֍սႏմء௡ͅ໪΋ʔμ͘ၳ೛ላ૏ݰˆ̤༲Ԁí ᕺෆேႏéϛऻ䗰ਆᕺ݉çܲႶ΋ ே˄ܔႪʩܔʯءᅭᛐçઆ๢в੃ᘖ௼é΋څᒽѡऻ䗰඲ʉ݅ேႏì ʎ ʩʯႪ௏࠴Њ୚çϖАͬෞ਒࿭ճڅᒽѡऻ䗰඲ʉேႏì ႏʥேႏ é*8:څѥ௏࠴ˀω˝ڗ ᝗ऻ䗰়ϛேႏˁ֙҂ì ષٝʔç᝗ ऻڅϛᙝᚯۙЊੌ๤׸఍ၳ 䗰ਆᕺேႏé ÚÏϒΊ˦⎗ȕȁᆀ⚯

ÏὝǬఁဳẪȒԹᆀ⚯ ӎ࡮඲нɿො௏ЊᎫӂே˄ʯܔ݅ேႏߨԦç ऻءࣝ˚˵éேʫႍᗔڈç˵˚ۃᎫӂே Խ ੰ ડ ʎéӎ ࡮ ϛ ˄ ٷ çΈ ̤ ᐻ ֋ ۙ ݡ ฑ Ꭻס ୷ɿӵᝣéऻ䗰๢څேႏ݅ءАۣᒽѡऻ䗰֍Ҏ ਆஙʥܔ͹̅څʖɿࡵЊႶۉఋၸڅᎫӂே ە೛ላ̅٘څႏ೒඲ႏ˗çᔵశܖڅ٢൥݅ேႏ ᚣYUXZOTM MXOJç̤ᒽ ^˚˝ç༴ܲႶ഻̤ᘌ֝ਆஙʥߠ௥഼çބݶϛႏʥழէʉɿፈ᎛ ऻ䗰઩ேႏ˗௱૖੃ັءᚣӱ෈ඣͬෞ ༴ਆஙʥ˄௏࠴ۣΈڅᚣ˄෈ބѡऻ䗰඲ʉႏˁéፈ᎛ ऻ؟ᅜç̤᝗Βᆥ఍ၳ়඲ʉႏ˗é͐ɿࡵۣ̅٘ ఋႶईçఋႶ়Ϗ͚ෆ૨é༴:8*়Њःᙽੰ ႌ㓈䗰়ᕊ΋:8*ෝڅʉேˁ؟̤ʖ ç̤ᒽѡऻ䗰඲ʉႏʥé 䗰éٶᗊۈ՘ऻ䗰ހϑէ ѧਆங'HKKZGRé ÏὝǬఁဳẪȒᆀ⚯ ÚÏ ȜΊ⌙ȕᆀ⚯ ऻ䗰೛ላ૏ݰçۣϛऻ䗰඲ʉ݅ேڅޘ୷ʆ෌ ބçՠΈፈ᎛څႏ݉çᒽѡյ඲ʉேႏˁéߠω ЊఋႶۉʔ̞̑ءேႏՠΈɿ໰݅ܔéѴʇᏼߨԦऻ䗰ႪΒᆥ఍ ʩ௱˝ʩڅᚣѯͅསս͵Β ฑᎫӂʥڅேႏ݅ܔʯء఍ਟݶ ˄ᇷӂேႏç˵ʮʩڅேႏˁݱϬ݅بދၳ˄ߠˉᅭᛐç̤ ฑᎫܔݶѵ ேႏé኷ၹऻ䗰়໪΋:8*Њःਆᕺʯبދ˫఍ਟçˬ˄Ρ೹ç̤څѵ๢҂˻ႏ͚ ݶçϖ޵ऻ䗰೸٘Ә̴څ˼၉ᐻ̑຋Ⴊ ӂேႏç೹ӎ࡮ደڅऻ䗰๢ᅭᛐΒᆥ఍ၳڅேႏˁ݅ ຋ᇨу໰çՔ໪΋༴༬໰ਆ̴ႏேçՠધڅ*ऻ 䗰 ̤ ˫ ϰ θ :8 څ çழ ୏ ඲ ʉ ݅ ே ႏ ˁڗ ቚéκ܈ ࡒ༉é޵؀၉մ˄ःୋઆЊܔˑ׌݅ߨԦé ༴༬໰རΈϛʩ٘̅؟ᙽڅ *8:קۯழ୏௡ࡵ੖ᖆçᄕЩᅲɿො˻ዘऻ䗰 ÏភఁဳՐ̃ᆀ⚯ ˏɱ ˄༬໰é޵આऻ䗰˻ዘг:8*çӎ࡮݌Щϩъቇ ໰ϛఋ௱జਣ؟*ዲேႏఋ௱෰૭ܿçՔӖ:8 ਫ௏ࡷऻ䗰ଓीʖऻͧࡓ֙҂çᏼءˀ ᓮçАۣ੫ەࡓ֙҂çڸऻ䗰়ी̴ऻ̑څࡷ඲ʉேႏ ਣழ೒˄ݮ:GQGNGYNOKZGRéק๢ຈᐎéேႏ˄௏࠴ͬෞ̷̤ӣ԰ç̤᝗ऻ䗰় ༴๢ څࡓéА̅٘෯ࡏΈ௱໳ϛଡ̑ੈڸी̴ऻ̑ ɿො੖ᖆݶç༴ϩъ႖ݡႏմડ͐څேႏܔ၉մé༴၉մ˄௏࠴ͬෞʐ˝ࠄΈç̤ᏼ̥ᘸ࣎ ʩ ݡᚯ׸ç̞༴ႏմෞቲϑऻ䗰ෆ૨ܲႶçՔڅéӣ԰၉մ˄௏࠴࿍ ʎޠऻڅऻʖ଎έ˫ઢॎڅ ࣶᆉі๤ಮ෈˄࿨Έ׸éωᆠ ়ϛऻ䗰ਆᕺႏմ݉в੃ᘖ௼é޵༲Ԁ௡ࡵ੖ءյبΡͬෞკ ௏࠴çၴ޵ě: 8 * ; T O ZĜ*8:څߨԦ̤ᑉ༲఍໶Ⴊऻ䗰ϛே ᖆçӎ࡮ഛ࣊๙څ˝ϚçͬෞЊ̮ ˁ͛௱уçᕊڅณመႏմءߠˉᅭᛐçՔ਒࿭ት݅ேႏࣶᐻ˄ऻ䗰ç é:8*;TOZ௏໰څ˗ႏ ડʎç̤᝗:8*ધ̤ෆϑéАɿڅखé Аୖ·ᗍׇ̅؟ழ୏Ⴊᙽڅ௏࠴࿨ᄒʖజϧ Ի㓈䗰Ⴊႌ㓈䗰ϛڅЊ؀๙௏࠴རі԰ϧç ÚÏភఁဳṇȁᆀ⚯ ೧༶ई௳়ෝѧ௬ཬ:8*ਆᕺႏմçˀཬç ߊຬ೸٘໪΋:8*ਆᕺႏմçϖ޵څЊ̾ᆛ ၳٶյ̨ऻ䗰ءݰʎʯڅேႏ࠲௏࠴Ͽ়᝗ऻ䗰ਆஙçՔωईۙф Ԙ࡮ϛ૖ෆఋႶई ወZ[XZRK 9NOUJKKZGRé௡՘ഛ୐ѿඍӎ࡮ͬෞЩ؟๤၉ᐻéӎ࡮྿༶ෆഛऻ䗰ᙽੌ н޵ᆧϸéڅၳ˄෈ٶXKRKGYOTMJK\OIKYì:8*ç̤᝗ऻ䗰়ਆᕺே ᅲսˀωऻ䗰 ਆஙʥႪܲႶڅႏé:8*ۣ΋ேႏʥேႏఋၸ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 212 ǐΠκᖁ 䗰ђƋਟèԻ㓈䗰ђƋਟç̤˫ߊຬ ђƋਟéϛႌ㓈䗰ˁçƋ޵ͨ䗰ਟç XNVXVUVN|!V'|%V Ƌ޵Ͽ䗰ਟìϿ䗰ˁͺ䗰ђƋç˚䗰ђ ˝˚ŗ2޵((ۃV!V!V`]VU| Ƌéͨ䗰ͧҕࠍΌЈሉ H., Chaloupka M., Hall M., Mange J., Shigueto J., [UV&[|`V+/3<3@V' TśìϿ䗰޵ŗ˚˝Tśéߊຬ޵ͨ ଫ ᐻ ႌ 㓈䗰 ޵ څ ˝ éʩ ௱˝ ˚ ۃ Q=&!% 䗰çࠍ Ό Ј ሉ FISH. 11, 57-88. ՙϿ䗰çԻ㓈䗰۲ϡ޵ͺϿ䗰é `]V!V|V% V+/33/@V U ૵߳г̲ׅçϖАء·U? Ի㓈䗰ͨ䗰ଫᐻ̠࠲ഛ N`!`>/333?"Q?{V ༴ׇ໰ႏ၉౅়ͅႪԻ㓈䗰Ͽ䗰˄᭽೒ཕሉࡍ!| V!V%=V|V`]V ᛸé޵Аçӎ࡮ෆּ੮нɿොཔ੣ϑіᆥᗱ࠴'| V+/3<3@V ഑éႩᝰՔԆЊԻ㓈䗰˄ୖѰ౅çЪዩ੫ϖ˝ؿ' Ѱ ໶é༴ ၳ ໶ ୖ څ ͵X- ݤ ̴ç௡ ՘ ࡵ ᝃ ়ͅ դв̆ ٷཋກۯԻ㓈䗰çΒޝͧ˰̻څU"& ۣᚚϛ̆͵ୖѰ N`!`>/333` ٝ԰ϧéϖА࿭θ୎Ի㓈䗰ཋກයЪԶç༴ ၳ ໶!! ˄յ̨௫Ͽ༴ၳ໶БʟءBio-logging Science, 25-27. ۣࡍ࠲˄Ͽ࢝çЪ࿭ !V|'V%=V|V ' ήъࢎϖçߗෞˆ̤༵ஆᝁᗲՔઆյࡒгజљé `]+/3<3@V çۣઆႩᝰׇ໰ႏ၉๤ଫᐻ˄ԻڅߨԦ˄Β͵ - ስݷഛైᆥᜬç̤˝ؿյቶୱᆧϸçՔءRU 㓈䗰ᗔ/ V`4 ௬ཬჳ೧ስݷཋअç̤૖ᔄ༴Ի㓈䗰૰໶಼Ϛ ዖ॑׸ޝയੈ੥׸ऻޠೢޝऻܔN`!`>/333 ѧΈᆧϸ֝ʩ!& Asian Bio-logging Science, 32p. ᘖۣé˄

ࣶᐻ˄ਟଫᐻ؀ׇ໰ႏג٢ޝͧ˰Ⴉᝰ éࣶᐻڸʖስݷഛ਀ᆥᜬۉԻ㓈䗰çҕʶ դߢçࠍۃϷçౝᝃׇ໰ႏऻ䗰ଫᐻ˫ስݷਇᕟ ಮ෈޵ϷгגႩᝰ٢ ˚˝))2 ˚˝г2߾޵(9ۃሉڈଫᐻ˄Ի㓈䗰 Ό ˚˝é͵ߨԦཬധˁՠΈ ˚˝г ۲޵ ࡵᆥᜬç̹ݨ:KRUTOIY9:څDonald R. Kobayashi1ĳ, I-Jiunn Cheng2, Denise ϡၳˀω M. Parker3, Jeffery J. Polovina1, Dudley Chel- è9:ࡵè9:ࡵè9:ࡵç̤˫ 4 5 1 ton , Naoki Kamezaki , George H. Balazs =ORJROLK)USV[ZKXY962'9.ᆥᜬࡵçՔΈ ऻ䗰ࠍΌء࣒Ᏽ߱ዖˁ˼ ႟◾ዿ঳Ⴊ߆ᇓᜰ႖ͦઆᆥᜬᓭඔޝͧ˰''ࠁ੣45 ʖé͵ߨԦˁ˄ᆥᜬ˳Њ৯༚ഛ਀͜૧ષӂé ؀ߨԦٶ·ޝʩዖऻޝ੣ΙႩᝰऻ ɿࡵ9:ᆥᜬഛ·ݮᄑçڅߨԦਏ໰͵ء΋ ܯဘʩयߨԦᑸϑߨԦޝϢʩዖऻܪࠁ੣ࢭ ࡵᆥᜬ۲څؿˁçడኝ˝͵ءဘʩय߱ዖਗ ϖАյՔͶΈޝϴΙʩዖऻבࠁ੣ฟੀ ˮ෮਀ᇸऻ䗰ք๢ ݡᚯഛ਀ཋअçͧҕ෮਀ˮᆛ޵͵̆ гˮçਇᕟ৯༚˄ࡵѥഛ਀ˮᆛιూ઩ ڗᔵై ̤ˆˮéׇуཋअʔཝв'8-59çՔ࠴ ᔐᐒ̤բརၽ˄Έéັࡵᆥᜬߗਪ̋෮਀ཋ ၉๤๢ิ͚ࣶᐻऻ䗰ç˴յ٢ޝçऻډ؀ϩѴʇ ˄ѿஊ̋éвስݷᆥᜬႺ෗ܭ੥ۣऻ䗰႟෗ை࡛˄ழçӡ׼Ⴊյ᭽೒ཕ अईç͵ߨԦѯ̑ג ෈ڐ࿾ٷࢎּ'8-59ׇуཋअç۲རΈԺ̐ ׇ໰ႏ၉๤޵ׇ֤ϸ٢גሉ௱˝ࡍᛸéႩᝰ٢ G_KYOGTYZGZKYVGIK SUJKROTMì993)ܔ ᆧ ષӂഛ·éвڅ၉๤ç໪ઘЊଫᐻऻ䗰ג ௬ཬ'8-59ᆛዩቚයܔழ୏é993ᆧ̤ˆ سႩᝰءϷ̈гϷ̈̋ι࠴Ϸçу ਟऻ ᇬJGZGW[GROZ_IUJKYႪई෈ʖߠቷу໰ ጒӬ˄ׇ໰ႏιࣶᐻس׉ᚲፐڅԵ̻ 䗰éϷଫᐻୋజਣƋçЏ޵Ϸ ZKSVUXGRR_GJPGIKTZVUYOZOUTY࠴ၽ̴జЊ়ͅ Њ࠽དྷࡍஈ޵Ӷ̆੃ሉç઩Ъष؀࠽དྷçΡઆڅ Њऻ䗰ߗͶትෲࣁç̞΋؀ϷƋé ƋႪ éౝऻ䗰ၳᘞ᝴˄çյ ˁ ႌ 㓈 ਜ֍ս᜶੃ʴіධಮ˄ᅭᛐ࿍é؟၉ͻˆ̤ަᝃᙽ

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౅Ꮃጆ૚ᆠKJJ_LOKRJޠ࿍Ի㓈䗰ስݷ࠽དྷϚ࿍ ӎ࡮ಐ̴ɿොϐ޵ೢ ৯༚జஊഛ XGTJUSO`GZOUTì+,8˄๙ߨԦ௰ࣝç༴௰ࣝڸϚᓮìݷ༚̪؟௵ڸఖඃíฑ੢̪ ׸ݶѵɿ॑˄ޠ਀Ϛᓮé ஁࠴අыऻ䗰ׇуႪׇ॑ೢ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 214 ၉๤גʯ௉ᆧ٢ޞʁࠁ؂ࠔé+,8૖ᔄ̴ऻ䗰ݶѵ௃Аയ॑׸҂˻׼ අыႪ೛ላ ׼ ়ͅ௫Ͽ੖ᖆ˄ଫᐻޠ֋Ϗգϩय૱ೢ˄ޠᒳᒽç̞ͅᕊ΋ೢ ႪޠᅟԻ㓈䗰࿭ೢڸç̤቉ᗲޠय૱ϸೢˬ ˀωˬ Martin Hallڅׇ௱˝գϩᘄለழ׼ˁ˼௱॑ޠೢ ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ޞᏼéਜ993˄Ӷ̆ऻ䗰ׇу͚ç۲௬ཬ+,8௰ ࠁ ੮н˄ʓၳ؀ɿො೧༶դᐔᝁ༴௰ࣝڅࣝ͵Ծ ೸ึཋअTUTYKTZOKTZJGZGé୷ɿçઆ+,8ᏼ ழ୏ήъଫᐻ੖ᖆ˄੫͵Щයˀ͚̣í ɿஈᎳጆ೒੃࠽དྷXGTJUS]GRQZXGIQY ѬʎයႪశуଫᐻѬʎයH_IGZINVKXءΈ ɿஈᆧᐉ௃੃୼ʫ࠽དྷ [TOZULKLLUXZì(6;+éඅы၉๤ଫᐻෞωईыءé୷ʆçઆ+,8ᏼΈ +;YOS[RGZKJVGYYO\K VGXZOIRKZXGIQYé୷ʓçઆ ၽАճොΒé᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ѓ̣ݶᐻ֋ͅኒ(6 ੘ɿ௰ࣝé᝴࿬࢝࠴഑Ͽ͵ਣ̞ஈᔷʴіሸڅ ෈Ⴊई෈ᇸᗅڐؿˁç˝͵ء8ᏼΈ,+ ࡵीᆥ˄ ࡵࡵѥу໰˄̑ʔ်ޠीᆥ ᕻç˴յࣂ࠴ܔ၉๤᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ӧ޵ሸᕻé೹ᇨ ଵ˚˵ழéᕊ΋̎ཛྷ993೧༶഼ Њ௏Ι᝴࿬࢝˄ͬ࠲çϛЩයϿ͵Ⴊሸᕻܿષ̑ءᙀ૔ ႪАയᖄ͚ᏼΈധһç̤ᑉ༲Ի㓈䗰ѧΈ ٝʔçؐᆠ௏࠴YGSVROTMJKYOMTݶϑ୏ˣՠΈش ࠲ᘖᓊéЪ᎚᎛᝴࿬࢝Քˆ̤ৱሁçۣ̠څᆼϛጆտç̤˫௃੃Ⴊ̠੃֋Ϗ ཋກڅᆧϸޠೢ Ӟေ˄Ե ۚՠАᘞ࠴഑Ͽ̸˄ࡍ࠲ϖজé؀VGYYO\K\KXY[YGIZO\KUXOKTZGZOUT ׸Ⴊඅы॑ޠйé+,8˝ؿ௰ࣝՔͶ˝᎗̴ೢ ᘖۣçՔݤ̴೸ ϛ࿨ᄒі๤၉஡ʖ੮н߱ዖ׸࿨ᝁ̤ͅ೧༶೛ش೸ึཋअ˄෈Њήъϖڅཬ ͵ϑіéڅԻ㓈䗰˄ᆥᜬ ላ૏ݰéϛዲࡵཬധˁçᄕ࠲၉๤ߎء᜽൥˄҂˻׼ᒳᒽ෰ϏéЪ࿭ څ੥׸ऻ䗰࠴഑ˁᐻધੈޝͧ˰س׸࿭Ի ̂આརΈϛ॑ޠཋअç༴˝ؿ௰ࣝ۲ݤ̴çय૱ϸೢ ༲Ԁڅݫዣ˫ߨഛ̴څትཪս؀بय૱ϸ ໪ᝁç̤ᚁڅήъઢܿء㓈䗰մ҂˻ʎç௡ᓮ᜽Դ ೢޠᘄለழ࿍é ̅खé

ش࿍ႩᝰᆥᗱԻ㓈䗰˄+,8˝ؿ഼

ʩఀڅЖۃڼԻ㓈䗰ѓ̣ΡѧΈቷڅႩᝰϚੈ ۓЖଝ̑ት෩ᆾʉۃі޵ை࡛ੈç༴ੈ੥ۣނ ઘౘᚄé༴ழऻҽੰଡێழç̞ϖሸᕻ੃࿾Ъ˄ ੃é༴ੈ੥ࣶަޠை࡛ç೹ΡϡЊೢסቲϑऻ̞ ᆉަ੃ઃ෗ç၉஡̠࠲դвˁ੣éԻ㓈䗰ݶѵ޵ յ̨၉๤ަ੃˄Βᆥ၉ᐻڅނ௡՘၉஡׼ʩఀ éԻ㓈䗰ދᄕ඲ɿӵቇ̞ډ׼ิ͚ࣶᐻç׌ᚚͶ ᅟ಼Ϛ˄෣࡛ஒ׸Ⴊ໶ᝃ഼ڸ˫ס༴ੈ੥ऻء ဠçͶ ༲ ˄ ழ ˑ ϡçЊ ݅ ඲ ɿ ӵ ߨ Ԧé

215 ၳ˄ଫᐻ ဈ࠲ 217ٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ޝߨ৬̠ᖆ3í೛˳ऻ

3B ۃ ൢʪʧçˁ ൢ ᘧ ௔ ք ๢ ঑ ऐبߨ৬̠ᖆ íͥ౅ጆտ֝၉๤ଫᐻ ө ໪ᐰቒᘧ๤˄๫ٝĬ219ܔīႩᝰ෮஁၉๤ᕣ Lida Pet-Soedeథʧç==,θ୎߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑ ๢˫೛ላଫᐻíθ୎ᓨᘞཋກۂī੣ᄒ̑ୖͽᚯ੫ ͽᚯήੁ˄क˼ϖজĬ 220 Keith Symingtonη·ç==,߅ຨʓԵੈ˫п˰ͧ ࠴഑˄ଫᐻരୗ̠ݡʇޝ ī߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑíၹ୏ଫᐻ˄ͥ౅ጆտ࿗ш ᘖۣĬ 221 Bill Holdenη·çऻ ޝ ၹ ୏ ୏ ՗ ๢ 3 9 ) ˰ ͧ ޝ ၉ ๤໪୏ අыཋअˀԽ၉๤ଫᐻ˄39)քׇĬ 222ءīΈ Duncan Leadbitterη·çͽ ᚯ ၉ ๤ ࿗ ш Ӓ ீ ໪ ୏ ʇ ̜څīͥ౅ᅭᛐႪᓨᘞཋກͽᚯíϡᆠ̞ϡ᜶ ߎĬ224 ˼۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ˁسBundit Chokesanguanη·ç īၥ೧èၹેႪ਴࿬ă3)9Ą֝ӣ᜶ࣶ఍̅٘˄ͥ౅ ௉۲˫ᇋઙሮᘞؚႏؤጆտ়ʎŧࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞඝ ၉๤ՠΈऻ䗰ஙਆወ૏ݰ˄૨ΖĬ227 Henk Brusη·ç'Z[TG ī޵ᆯޞͥ౅բᏼͽᚯᓨᘞĬ229 ᴗᑡіlǌ፴ ͸¢݀͊ˤ๲֭ೇᕲ

؀͍˚YZ[TGHRK]9ب๢ ሸᕻ׸Ρት؊ᛏçΡკ ۂ ݡʇí2OJG6KZ9UKJKథʧç̜ ߎ в ೹ ੫̠ ๢௖ή˄၉ڋ߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑̠ݡʇ ૚˄๙٘çЅϛ઩ͅݡᚯ˫մ ๤֋ધͽᚯ఍ᘞé íݤ̴ͥ౅ጆտϩъᅭᛐ၉๤·ୖ࿨شಮ഼ྗ ๢ιωۂဠç ԝ΋̑ୖ๤è߱ዖࣂ̜֝ߎв೹੫ނ٣瀲˄ၳଫᐻٶЊᘖ೛ላ૩ึ׸˫ੁ ૚н੃֝ᅭᛐ؀๢ۂͶ潻ϩъᏼΈ௡՘̅٘࿭ͽᚯ၉๤і̴ ϿΙ˄੣ᄒ̑ୖͽᚯ੫˫̤ ࡵੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈˊب၉๤ෆఠ๙ͥ౅˫ን֤ݱ ˄ࡵखߨԦçᚁڅ৹ᙌçՔ޵澹Ⴊ Њͥ౅é ᔷϩъӣേյ٣୏ç̤སϿᓨ၉๤˄ͽᚯç ၳ˄၉ٶΒᆥᓨᘞԧ໶֝ଫᐻڅݨͅݡᚯ̹ ႪڗᐻБʟୋ̑຋è˫ϩъ෱ˣᓨᘞ̷ʴ๤ ๢ϑі༵Դ2OJG6KZ9UKJKథۂݨ·࿾ᆥᜬ֝յ̨၉๤ვᗲ࠴഑˄ͥ౅ጆ ̜ߎв೹੫̹ տç̤ ˫ ࡛ ܈ ᕻ ௘ ྒྷ ਜ਼ ੌ Ⴊ յ բ ᏼ ੌ ར Έ ͽ ᚯ ʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é ؁၉๤ଫᐻསսͅޝդກരୗçʶݶऻ܈ୖ̑ ଫᐻ֝بಐ˄ైѿçკ؀ᐽۙ ߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑנݭێ֍̑ͧ˄ɿЊः̅٘éϛЊ՘ੈ੥ç Ӓீᕣୱ˄ͥ౅ጆտ༲Ԁ̅खϩъ࿭ݡᚯ೛ላ ܈ୖ̑˄ç࿭ྒྷਜ਼ੌ֝Ꮗᝮ௕ਜ਼ڗஈᔷ˫ष඘ ᎁ༵Դ1KOZN9_SOTMZUTథʧ؁դඅыࡵѥ ଫᐻཬധі̴ڼᄕӷ၀ᅎéᜍАç˄܈ᏼ޵ͽᚯ࡛ ࠴഑ጓᅎç̹ݨྒྷਜ਼ੌ ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éڅ၉๤˫఍ၳ˄ͽᚯ׸ ˄˗௱࠴഑è໪ऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢യ୷ʓ̅˄අ ˫අыཋअˀԽ၉๤˄ଫᐻءΈبы࠴഑ࣶ֝ᆉ၉๤අыյвԾͽᚯ׸˄˗௱අ ͵໣Ρკ ˫ၹ୏୏՗๢˄քᙰçՔ࠾ޝऻڅы࠴഑é ॢ໰၉ᐻ ဠ༵Դނϛ၉๤අы̅٘቉ˁརΈ࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩ ఠ௫̹ݨ (ORR.URJKTη·˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éۄçᅭᛐԣ௱بͽᚯ၉๤࿗шკ ߾è·࿾ܜ૚ᒰݭരèբᏼᘌ܈ͽᚯ̑ୖ ۸ՙ੣ࣂऴ੣èਡդпՙ˫υ͡ഛ࣊سᆥᜬ˫յ̨࠴഑യʴմ˄ϖজᇸూ༵Դ ϛʓࡵ TIGT2KGJHOZZKXη·˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éᓨᘞ ֝རΈऻ䗰ஙਆወ˄ࡵखߨԦçઢቇၥ೧èၹે]* ትКϐˣ˄˚ι Ⴊ਴࿬˄Եй˫յႪӣ᜶၉๤࿨ੁ˄ͥ౅ጆտ܈࿬᙮ࡒљୖͅڗኁਜ਼˄܈ୖ ·ᘖ௥׸༵Դ([TJOZ)NUQKYGTM[GTηڅʉ ়ʎͮ܈Ꮰ෼ç׼ɿβ๤ͅ༶࿍આ༴യୖڅ࡙Ꮄ ᄕᑉ༲ඛ̠ ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éڗéࣶᆉ๤܈౅ç̤բᏼͽᚯ̑ୖͥ н੃̅ϸéڅ Ϸෆּሦ۵ഛ࣊ç༴ࡵखߨ Ⴉᝰቒᘧ๤в ๤çϖୖޝऻܔष඘ێ޵ܔ᝴ᓮ˫ष Ԧ૪࠾෮஁၉๤ᕣ˄܈࿭ͽᚯᓨᘞୖޞ໣Ρಐ˫ᆯ͵ ᄕӷ༵Դ.KTQ(X[Yη· ෮஁၉๤֍ཋກཬܿѧΈЪ᜶ધᐻѧཛྷ༵ࣕԴ˄܈࿭Аᘞୖڗ඘ ൢʪʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éبө ྒྷ˫ڗઅᖆᔵైဈ࠲çಈ࠾ᓨᘞ̹༬๤˄ ਜ਼ੌϩъϖᏼˀѧϐᑶ˄രçϩັ෧ᛛᓨት ᜽ Ζçࢎ ۲ ʖ ́ ݡ ྒྷ ਜ਼ ੌ Ⴊ յ ش ᐽۙஈᔷಈᗘ޵ཬ၉ईçᕣᆥΖ޵੫ϖᓨ఍ ͵ ໣ ৬ ቉ ˄ ഼ ࣶᆉ၉๤ᏼޝ੃ç˫ऻˉڅ࿭ᓨᘞͽᚯ׸˄፟቞ˀ ඛ̠֝բᏼੌ˄෈ڗώ੣ष඘ޞЮéᆯ ፟቞జਣéА ௬ཬጆտӣേյ၉๤ͽᚯ׸çϩརΈଫᐻ೛ላ˄ڗɿç̤ࠢ੣˫ᅮ੣ष඘ ૏ݰ˄జ՟࿨በ˫ӣേ੣ᄒ٣୏˄ˀԽé ˄بಐբ̂έᗲ؀͚çբᏼᘌϛვᗲ࠴഑ˁ

217

ᴗᑡіlҍ ⏏ǌ፴

ഛ୐څᘧ௔גऻسϛۯଵܿႪϡᆠ׸éΒڅ໪ᐰቒᘧ๤˄๫ٝ ੃ܔႩᝰ෮஁၉๤ᕣ ҁ࡚૱ऻ௔èᇋઙۃϿçຫ̐ऻ௔è ୋ߾ϛ ʒ¶ৰ ಠऻ௔è୓ᄫऻ௔യʯܔऻ௔޵జઘԴçͫ̐ऻ ᄚৄᘧയЏ˄ç਱ ၓښᘧèഡڵᘧè਩ڵˁൢᘧ௔ք๢ ௔èʯ ᘧᘞçᘧܔᘧè؇࡝ᘧയʩڵརʜЊጆ๢ഛ୐ם ၷ̤˫၉஡ᆛය ௔ၳᘞߠັᕚౘéރऻ၉๤ཋກ˄̆९ڼᎳ൥٢ ཬϡçႩᝰ෮஁၉๤ަ੃௨၀Ԇ༉ç޵೛˳і๤ ̈૨ৄ˄݉çෆϷ ቒᘧަ੃ഛ࣊઩څᏬʎç၉๤໳ጼ๩ც Ⴉᝰڅ၉஡ᆛç᷐̤༲၉๤ཋກ çഛ࣊гϷ̤݉çቒᘧ஡ᆛۃϿڅ௦ݎּ ၉ܔ޵ཋກၹ୏ܔ၉๤ᕣܔୖ·ዘ၉ͻઆ෮஁ ʇ ᆛ څ ၴ˄ ઩፠çᅎ̷гਣས፠̤ʖç੊ Ⴊ ቒ ᘧ؀๤çࢵᆫ၉๤ʃϖАᏼརЪ·éࢵᆫ၉๤ ы࠴ӶϷචཬ໘ʣʇЏ̤ʖçͅკݶቒᘧަ ·˫ٶ·ޝ၉๤ᇸూç̹ݨ᝴ቒ၉ᆉі๤׼ऻ ਣ࣑ಮéᓜ೹ቒᘧ๤ഛ࣊ʐ˝ӊ௦çյˁቒڅ࿾˄Ϊ෉ަ੃çቒᘧަ੃ʜݶࢵᆫ၉๤˄໪ᐰ ੃ ਜʅ׉ᚲ䗰ʲ࣒ۯᇸᗅéյ໪ᐰ̅ϸ˝અᐰႪࡿᐰࢵᆫ၉஡ճၳé ᘧ஡඲̴ͥ౅ʜ໪ઘ᜶੃çΒ ቒᘧʇᆛ௳ෆּʔس͚çΕ૾è͔ۃઅᐰࢵᆫ၉஡̠࠲઩՗ཝܰቒᘧèച࣒èལऻയ ऻ੥ݡᚯϿ ཋअ᜽Ζçڅಮۃ੃çࡿᐰࢵᆫ၉஡ͅ໪ᐰऻ௸èࣶ఍èച࣒è ຊéङዩˁൢᘧ௔ք๢ަ ы࠴སڗࡵ೑ʥç๤ءϷդ์࡞ࢵᆫ၉ Ϸቒᘧަ੃෗ˁ˝ѝڼལऻ˫ཝܰቒᘧയަ੃é઩ ʣ ቒᘧަ੃ሦ ࣂç஡ᆛས፠ç੊Ⴊቒᘧʇᆛы࠴ས໘ډʇᆛդߢçͅڅ஡̴ऻቒᘧަ੃ ʇЏ̤ʖé څ۵ഛ࣊Յ˒ʶϿ޵੣˗ࢵᆫ၉๤ୖ๤ˁࡍ࠲ ڬ̈ϛϷ ءɿᐽé˴յݶັ୷ɿ፠ቒᘧ஡ ቒᘧୖ๤çϛڅєݶ઩Ϸෆּçሦ۵ഛ࣊ څቒᘧަ੃Մ௦څΕ૾೑ෆৄ˄݉çႩᝰڅሞ ੖څ౅ᐰརႪ໪ᐰၹ୏ʖç۹ʜࡓᒃʅ௎ϡͥ ͥڅᓽ࣊ෆդéઙ੃ʅ੣˗·࿾इལגऻسϛ ᄱۮˉ෈̴୐ߠڗႪߠᘖୖ๤ઙդਣས ᖆ˫ݫዣçቃϩቒᘧ஡๤ڗ౅ੌጆçʜ޵ቒᘧ๤ ੊ࣕˀڅቚ܈୐එçቒᘧ୯ᄱèнധႪ˄ٲዲᝃः९é ᙕڅᄭ̤ʖ ·ቒᘧ஡ᆛ়ͅઙդ࿭ᘧ௔څՄ௦ۃᄬç˫Ͽ અࣂۙڗሶᐄയç௡՘ᓚᅵʶϿ޵੣˗ዖڅɿઙç՝᝴ቒ ࿾גऻسႩᝰቒᘧަ੃̠࠲˝ѝϛ ቒᘧަڅᘖٍé޵ʅ࠲ͽᚯഛ࣊Ⴉᝰ؀യ ԯ࿌ᝃسሞè͔ڬऻ੥ͅੈ˝޵䗰ʲ࣒֠ᘄèڅᘧ௔ ࢵᆫ၉஡г˳Њ፠̤ ੃çϷ၉๤໳ෆּ૖੃ěቒᘧᆥఉĜඅᜌտڅ໪ᐰቒᘧۯ੥çΒੈ Ιç݀څׅçյኝई ܿçҺ ૼ ় ੰ ௬ ཬěቒᘧᆥఉĜვᗲտܿآڅd̈ݶቒᘧަ੃̈څʖéӶϷ ቒᘧལധçωईҺૼ௬څቚ܈᎛ያЊڗׅ ࡙ Ҁ ؆çऻ ʖ ࡙ व ઢ ۶çཛྷ ˀ ቲ ᝗ष඘ ̻ س ෈ ϖ ޵ څ˦Њвӎಐ়ڗጆտç᝗๤څ᎛ያڗक़çӶ ཬष඘ৄڅ࠵Њׇ֤ڗ׉ɿেལ̴ܰऻéቒᘧ๤ ਰڅׅ۲๢ᅎ̷սࡵৄ ิᘟçϖАϩъЊः௉ྸ˫ၹ୏ቒᘧୖ๤آಐբࡵৄक़çನਫ̆ ࡍ࠲ቄᖆéěቒᘧᆥఉĜڅޘθഛ࣊çݶ୐෌ ء˓क़çӶቝৄक़߾ᄕࡵʯईç඘Έ௣ઘ ቚèᐽۙ੃іèᐽ࿐૦ԯ̸়è܈ੁخᇸూ̠࠲ϛ ਒࿭څ෈çංైϐʇᆛЪׇéቒᘧ˕ ݤᆥіඅڅ୐èኣኡ௉ᇸയචཬොڸऻ੥çਜʅ౜Әᘧ௔è᝴ቒ ༲კڅ˗೑ʥ֠ూऻ࢛ ᘧ௔͚ç௱˝ቒᘧ஡ʜЊв೹ಧ᝴èച࣒èऻ௸è ᜌçਜʅ࿨Ϛʖ஡අᜌ͚çӶϷᒿ๢࿨ݰ๚ ௣ཬěቒᘧᆥఉĜۯቚçΒ܈ஃçᅎ̷ལዜަ අਇᕟ̤ᇨۙ˓څ࿾·ޝ၉ᆉі๤˫յ̨ऻ

219 ሞ೑Њ ֝=)6,)̤Ԁᙰख௉ׇ˄ç/ 5 : ) ̤ ݀ ᙰ ख ௉ڬ፠ç˝ѥϛቒᘧ஡ιЊڅვᗲ ፠çΕ૾೑Њ፠çॏΕ೑Њ፠çϿ̸೑Њ ׇ˄ì/'::)֝=)6,)˄෗఍ወၥ೧ၹ୏࠴ ੘ɿႪ·࿾इལ ഑è/5:)࠲ӷూႏ၉๤ಐ̴ՠΈ෗఍ወ˄Ͽःۯ፠éቒᘧᆥఉʜݶႩᝰΒ вഛ׸᎛ያç ైѿì͘ࡵᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ޵ࡏտ׼ڗᆥఉçҺૼ௬ཬष඘څЊᘖ ૚֋˄ιω૏ݰç॑ѥݶᖖ఍èऻ䗰؀೛˳ଫᐻ ܈څçಐਣቒᘧ·࿾इལٲᙕڅ԰׸ڗႪ๤ ᗗ௸၉๤࿭ऻףቚç̤སቒᘧͽᚯഛ࣊˄Βᆥé ֝ऻఎଫᐻìඅы၉๤॑ѥݶ ૏ݰéڅఎ˄ሶᐄ

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ࣶ఍̅ϸ༲ԀڅѧΈ೛˳ଫᐻӒீ˫૚֋ཛྷ՟ ߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑíၹ୏ଫᐻ˄ͥ ଫᐻ੖ᖆçͅᏹѫ̑ୖ๤Ιѯࡒљࣶ఍˄࠸ࡓ ၉๤ၹ୏é௎ϡ߅څܔ౅ጆտ࿗шᘖۣ ሶᐄçᓀϏӧͽᚯ֝௖ή ᎁçઆ؁ʶі̴ࡍʩڗ๤܈ୖ̑˄˗ຨʓԵੈ ၉๤çՔ௎ʔ̑ୖܔࡒљଫᐻçఠ௫௖ήءKeith SymingtonçLida Pet-Soede ࠔʎ Ͷդéڅ๢߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑ ๤ӧͽᚯۂߎв೹੫̜

თçϩܭʜ࿭೛˳ଫᐻі̴נݭڅǌ፴ ߅ຨʓԵੈ Ϸ̈ء൫݇უᑨ஁кᗙԯ-RUXOG'XXU_U ᗗ௸၉ףѿ́ݡฑӂ㨁çϖ༴ොӒீͅࡒљܭ Ӓீ˫૚֋ཛྷ՟ࣶ఍̅ϸ༲څѧΈ೛˳ଫᐻ ᗑ໳ϡොڗऻ䗰ଫᐻයçՔႪ̑ୖ๤ Ԁଫᐻ੖ᖆçͅᏹѫ̑ୖ๤Ιѯࡒљࣶ఍˄࠸ ๤˄ ࣶ఍̅ϸéڅ၉๤ၹ୏éͽ ఖӅᎩçЅϛᅠнཛྷ՟˄ܔࡓሶᐄçᓀϏӧͽᚯ֝௖ή ᚯࣶᆉ̑ୖ܈ͥ౅ᄕӷ̆९ᅎ̷ç̷ʖ๙፟ ࡏտç೸ၞݶ؋࣊߅ຨʓԵੈ˗ՠΈ ኷ၹմЊݡᚯ׸͹ࡓۙԯः९˫ࡍʩᕣ᜶ç߅ؤඝڅ ၹ୏୏ ຨʓԵੈˑͶ̮˝૚Έ೛˳ଫᐻ၉մ˄༲Ԁ̅ޝጆ๢éऻڅ೛˳ଫᐻ˄၉մ֝Ӓீ ˫ ՗๢3GXOTK9ZK]GXJYNOV)U[TIOR39)˄ खç௎ ϡ ϖ জ ˁ ྱ ݶíদ ̢ ௉ ᇸè੮ ٘ ় ʎ љ Β ၹ୏়ʎࣕçՠધՠΈୋљéϛ໪ᐢნϖ֝ࡏտڅ߅ຨʓԵੈ၉๤ˑݶࡍ࠲څ࿾ვᗲʔ· ᆥçϛʩϡᆛષٝʔ̤୸ϑ39)ͽᚯ֝ၹ୏ ϖজ̅ࡓ˄ᄑᗊ̹ݨí

221 ᘁƎ ࿭ັϚ၉ͻ૚Έቲັ၉մ׼࿨нజ՟ࣶ ᗲᛎCᏭĔ๲ ો໪ᐢნϖ˳˄ʒ˳ìڈ˄఍̅ϸ ؀Ζᇸޠѧཋ৯Πە˄ਣࣶ఍˫·ୖϿ͵̹ݨӣ᜶і๤̅ϸ ֍੣ᄒ၉๤ʇԧμ቉ዑ ෈˄ዖڗЊᐽ໣੊Ⴊ؀Ͽ͵ì ૨ഛç޵ω๤˫բᏼᘌ˄ ၉ᐻ܈ቚࣕ˫յ̨௕ቘ๒͜ϩඛ̠˄࠲ ஒ˫࿭༽çಐᙰ͈ෆ߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑ:NK ӷì )UXGR:XOGTMRK,OYNKXY,UX[S):,,çϿ޵߅ ,,:(ᓦ˳඲ʉ੣ᄒͥ౅׼ෆഛ๙ͥ౅ì ຨʓԵੈ၉๤ӶճϷ࿭༽˄ɿԧμ๢ᙰé ۸ՙ၉๤ෆഛˁس̈΋Ϸءèˁᇠੌ ࡜Џ๢ᙰڗʴ๤̷ڗ࠲բᏼᘌ੊Ⴊ̠ ՗ੁ௱ιω͈ෆç̠ᖆ൥ޝ౅࠲ӷ˄ᝃვ ˼è==,˫υ͡ऻͥ܈ୖ̑ܔ௖ήءയ࿭ ೛˳ଫᐻ˄ͥ౅ጆտ࿗шᘖۣçಐբ༲ԀءႪᘖ˞Њࡏì ࡍ ጆ๢çՔഛڅᇨვͅн̅ख˫څ࠾ࡓᒃ੖ᖆۯ ඛ̠দ̢ϑіքׇ˄܈࿭૚ඛͽᚯ̑ୖ ߾ì ࣊๙࿗шᘖۣéܜႪ і๤̅ϸႪ௉ᇸ˄ၹ୏څϚ੮нη඲ັ ݨᇏᏤθ௱բᏼᘌ૚Έ೛˳ଫᐻ̹څʎࣕì˫ ༴๢ᙰΒ় ̊দਇᕟ̅खçઆ̑ୖ܈բᏼг̷ʴ๤ Ӓீè޵೛˳ଫᐻᓽ࣊ͥ౅ጆտ˫̷ઢഛ࣊๙ èբ ᏼ ੌ ̴֝ʥ ੌ യ ஆ ໣ ̂έ ˣé ϸ೛˳ଫᐻӒீႪ̅٘˄ఠ๙éڗ

๢ᙰ˫شᅃ೶ϖೇᕲŎ↺͸¢݀͊ ͵Џᔵైઆ๫࠾):,,࡜Џ๢ᙰ˄഼ ඲࣊çՔಐ̴๢ᙰ഼቉è݀څش࿭ΒᆥႪմᝃ഼ ˄๢ ᙰèᏠ η ׸ ֝ ௣ ཬ ˄ ๙մᝃ ࠴ ഑ç˫ୗ࠾Ͷդۂ࠾࿨ᄒҎᘘႪᄑᗊç̜ߎв೹੫ۯᝃვ ൥ࡍ രୗéڷ߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑ʶߨᐉരୗçజ,== ૦ԯ૖ᅪç˄ڗբᏼᘌ੊Ⴊڅ௬ཬвӎᐰѧء Ӓீ֝̅٘éڅᇏᏤՠΈϑቲ

ၹޝඅыཋअˀԽ၉๤ଫᐻ˄ऻء࠲໪ Έ̠څА๙і٘ᄕη༲ԀࡏտՠΈϑቲӒீ ᐢნϖ֝ࡏտϖজɿেϡݶଫᐻ˄ᖄ͚Ѓʉç ୏୏՗๢39)քᙰ ნϖç̹ݨíڅՔ݀Ι๙ Bill Holden ࿭ਣᄱ̑ୖ܈ЪԶç഼ϑ೛˳ଫᐻ၉մ ऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢ ܈ഛ࣊˫ӣേբᏼᘌ˄ࣶᐻ݉૏ݰ֝˄ ֋؀ၹ়ʎ݀໰ৱሁç̤ಐ˦Βᆥ఍ၳ ͵̂৬቉ϩъΈ࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩނဠ8OYQ ધ˄Ѓʉì (GYKJ,XGSK]UXQì8(,ç̤අыཋअˀԽ၉๤ ܜોϑωڈ˄ڗୖ·ഛ࣊ඛ̠֝ັϚ JGZGJKLOIOKTZLOYNKXOKY˄ଫᐻé ߾çբ ᏼ ቲ ັ ଫ ᐻ ය ˄ ̑ ୖ ܈ç̤ ࡒ љ ౅˄ˀᇨׇ׸ìͥ ऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢3GXOTK9ZK]GXJYNOV ޵ଫᐻයቲັ˄ୖ܈ෆഛѧ੫ͥ౅çՔ क˼çۣěͽᚯ၉๤˄ࢎ۲Ⴊڅ(U[TIORì39( ޵Βᆥ၉ᐻఠ௫ཛྷਣᄱࡪì ᆥ຋6XOTIOVRKYGTJ)XOZKXOGLUX9[YZGOTGHRK ˄͵ો೧༶ࡒљጣٜϿڈෆഛՔ΋၉ͻ ѦᔄçՔ̤մጥΙ׸ڗOYNOTMĜçյۣᕊ΋୷ʓ, ๙ӒீçՠյశৄЏᐻ९ཛྷਣì Ⴊધήิ΍ቂ˄ვᗲጆտ޵རΈ੫຋é௡՘௉ ᅎ̷၉ͻᝃვଫᐻයਣ˄੖ᖆ၉๤çյ ˄ෆּഛ࣊çՔ௬ཬᅪ٥̞੣ᄒ׸ۯᇸ߾Ϸ ᆯۯ၉ᐻ඲ʉͥ౅়ͅ˄Ҏᘘç̤˫Β ᝴ᓮЪ࠵ׇéڅڗᎀཀཬധçႺ෗၉๤ѧ९ᘖۣ ؤඝ܈ୖ̑˫௉ׇ˄܈ຽЊᘖ੣ᄒ̑ୖ ˄յ̨ࡏտì˫ ˀ቉ࣶᆉі๤௉ᆧʩʯç39)ߗቓˆյો֍ვ ྿༶ѧΈᏠ೙༪ඔḉݡ˻ʉ೛˳ଫᐻ ᇸڅᗲጆտ˄ҕയጆ๢éӶЏვᗲઆᐔ৬၉๤ ಮۃנݭ˫ۄखçՔ౜ӷԣ௱̅څӒீ ూè௉ ᆧèၳ ᘞèϚ ᓮ Ⴊ ઢ ܿ ˄়ͅ ᅭ ᛐç̤˫ཋ ᎁé؁˄ݡ೛˳ଫᐻ̅ख́

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 222 ᅭᛐé ᇸూ̹Ҋ়ͅት֍၉๤ᅭᛐ˄ᆼϛ·࿾ԧ஁࠲څ௫Ͽ؀ጥ॑׸Ⴊ࿭յ̨·࿾ԧ஁څກ ʓොࢎ۲ϩʔí έéڅဠϿვᗲጆտ

˄ ॢ ۙ ၳíङ ዩ අ ы ݉ç၉ ๤ ଓٶॢۙ ރࢎ۲ ၉๤ͬෞ̤ˀ๢ዘࠔཬ၉׼ѧΈཋກ ၳ௣ઘϖյմੌ๤ᄱࡪç׼ ϖ ၹ ୏ ௉ٶ ཋກç۲ͬڅၷރၷ˄̅ϸ඲нçЪ࿭ ᇨۚ඲յ౮ԯ˄၉٘ì ׇ࠲ӷЪˆ̤ۙॢéبෞ࿨ݰ় ·˄ၳíትิ͚ࣶᐻՔͶ௃ۙॢٶίᎌ˄· ଫᐻ؀ࢎ۲ ࣶᆉі๤ᏼᅲ˫႖ݡ၉๤ ௣ઘϖյˀմੌ๤ᄱࡪéٶ ၳႪ·࿾ٶᚚۉ࿾ԧ஁̹ݨ಼Ϛèߠᘖ ၳíۣ ໪ ੣ ࣂ Ι ٘ ጆ ᘖç̤˫׼ٶဠ௫è·ୖ়ʎè̸়Ⴊϡ +:6څၳٶߠᘖ ᆠ׸ì̤˫ մؙӨ׸˄੣ᄒքᙰვׇգϩൢ୤ྙ ܪࢎ۲၉๤֍Њःၹ୏ԧ஁˄߾Өç༴ԧ஁ෞ ˚߾A)/:+9C˄ᖺφKTJGTMKXKJè֍ ٶ౛ࡍϚੈè੣ ˗ Ⴊ ੣ ᄒ ˄ ٘ ݇ ˫ ੫ ຋çՔ ঵ZNXKGZKTKJ׼֍ۙᚼVXUZKIZKJ ণʉտܿˣ˄ͅнނဠç̤࠸௖ή̞ͽ ၳç๢࢝੣આ՝ዩඅыçརΈၹᒸᛲ̤ ᚯѧΈཋກé ၹ୏၉๤é ಼Ϛí၉ ๤ і ๤ ಼ Ϛé ࢎ۲௱˝ç̤˫բඅыཋअˀ ·࿾ԧ஁íգ ϩ ᐰ ኚ ഼ ဠ Ⴊ ̸ ়è໶ ༉ءઆ൥ࡍڸഛ͵ ࿾ԧ·˄ϡᆠ׸യᅪ٥ٶ·˫ஈϿç̤ ء࿍çۣϛิڅԽ၉๤ଫᐻ˄մᝃքׇé༴ࢎ۲ ྨᏤ၉๤в·࿾ԧ஁᝴ᓮդ௏࠴ɿၹ୏ԧ஁ç ஁࠲έé ̤අыႪӡտ၉๤࿭·࿾ԧ஁˄ᅭᛐé ၳཋअԽ̤ഛٶçັАയء഼ဠቲΈٷඅыዿ Њ၉๤˄ԧ ׇ࣊ය׸අ˝W[GTZOZGZO\KYIUXK˄၉๤ʖé؀ϛ39)࠴഑ˁç௏࠴Έդඅы ષٝʔç۲ᄕɿᓽʩᇸూ˄ׇයڅ஁޵ě၉๤අы̅٘቉,OYNKXOKY'YYKYYSKTZ ϛཋअˀԽ 3KZNUJURUM_ì,'3Ĝé༴ ̅ ٘ ۣ ̤ 3 9 )ě ׸Ⴊׇ̾ය׸࡙Ꮄඅыʴմç̤අы༴യဠϿ ဠނ࿾é༴ࢮʴմၴ޵࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩٷشͽᚯ၉๤˄ࢎ۲Ⴊᆥ຋Ĝ39)੫຋޵੫ ࠲έ˄഼ ᆥ ຋ ഼ ဠç 8OYQ(GYKJ,XGSK]UXQì8(,éϛཋअˀԽ၉ څ ᔩçЪ ಐ բ ɿ ො ˝ ᅟ ̞ϡ ˕ ˣ ๤˄౅ϑçઆརΈ8(,դ඲нඅыé ٷΈդඅы၉๤é༴഼ဠၴ˄޵අыዿ̤ Њඅ؀࿍JKLG[RZ'YYKYYSKTZ:XKKçϛ આဠ݌ϡො௉۲ç̤Έդඅыࢎ۲ˁçڸ௉ׇ˄ᑢःݤᆥ ͵ഛ؀ыˁçᏼརΈА഼ဠႪ (ճොဠϿ࠲έéቂٍิ39ۯ˄VKXLUXSGTIKOTJOIGZUXYì6/Ⴊඅ˝ݤᆥ ཋअˀԽ၉๤ ʔ˄ׇ໴é؀ၳٶYIUXOTMM[OJKVUYZYì6/9-Yé ϛඅыཬധˁç࿭ۙॢႪଫᐻ

഼ဠ˝Ͽʓࡵᅟডç̤բඅ˝˄Έí 8(,̹Ҋɿࢮ̅٘çધΈ̤අы၉๤ߠᘖަٷඅыዿ ௫Ͽ˄࡙Ꮄé௡՘؀੃ç࿭·࿾ԧ஁ဠϿ࠲έ અ๤Ѧ̤ءᄕཋअ۲ધв؀୷ডíۣ 3 9 )ěͽ ᚯ ၉ ๤ ˄ ࢎ ۲ Ⴊ ᆥ ̅٘ߠັሸᕻçЪ ؿþ9IGRK˝ش࠾˄39)ࢎ۲é ᔄ޵੫ᔩ˄ԧ஁௉ᆧઢ഼ܿ؀຋Ĝˁ ୷ডíဠϿ࠲έ)USVUTKTZçۣࢎ۲ )UTYKW[KTIK'TGR_YOYì9/)'ç̤˫Έ̤අы ˝௱˝é ᆼϛ࡙Ꮄ˄ׇ̾ය˝ؿ·ୖ়ʎဘ૩ึ׸́˝څˁཛྷਣᅟড '୷ডíᑢःݤᆥ6/çյ޵ࢎ۲ˁ඲ɿ ؿþ6XUJ[IZO\OZ_9[YIKVZOHOROZ_'TGR_YOYì69 éڗ၉๤˄අ˝࠲ é8(,ۣઅ޵ྗՏ̊দཋअЪ௏࠴بӵஆ˝˄˝́௱˝çკ ᓮé ࡷཋ৯ˀԽç೸٘޵ᑢःݤᆥ6/අ˝ç۲આ඲ é࡜ηçઆ࿨ݰ9/)'˝ؿçޘʉ࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩඅы෌ شϛࢎ۲Ⴊ˄ʔЊϡොᑢःݤᆥçΈ̤ыၽ഼ ɿဠϿ࠲έ˄࡙ᎴੰљçЪյ39)අހ঵ܪ࿾èཋ৯çՔ੮нၹ୏ç̤႖ݡӶɿဠϿ࠲ ࡷٷ ٷ˝׼ӧਣç۲༴˝ᆛઆˬ㊬гඅыዿ࿾é ˝޵ٷέ ࿍ˁçЪ༴6/˄8(,ധһѯѿҭϿéࡷ9/)'˄˝ ધ˝ᆛ؀޵ɿ̫ʇ೸٘ો֍˄ਣ࡙Ꮄçյشçͅ˝޵ˊොဠϿ࠲έçյରႶ ؿ഼ڗЩය؀ࢎ۲

223 ၳ˄ᚚ׸॑ᅯЪׇçϩ ࿖ ֢èٶç۲Ꮃѯ࿭յ඲н69'˝ؿé69'˝ؿ ·ୖ়ʎ۲՝༴˝ءљ ௦ܿèᑫೋ়ʎè̷ʉය˫в೹Бʟୋéۃ· ࿍ˁç̤ᑨٷઆˬ㊬гඅыዿشધ˄අ˝഼؀ ഼༴6/˄8(,é ء֍˄၉๤ަ੃ᅭᛐധܿçΡ֋Ԁ؁ၳ়ٶɿ _ཋअˀԽ˄ׇ॑ᑢ ት၉๤ަ੃ࣶᐻ׼ෲࣁ˄সࣛ׸\[RTKXGHOROZءઆ࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩඅы̅٘ᏼΈ ˝ၳ૩ึ׸ۣ՝၉๤˝ѝႪၳ໶ٶःݤᆥ6/ईçյӵᝣϩʔíႺ෗࡙֝Ꮄ੫ᔩඅ ׼૩ึ׸é ၳݶѵႪٶыЊᘖ˄ཋ৯ྸׇᇸూì࿨ݰ9/)'˝ؿì̤˫ ѝ˄ࡍᛸധܿയ॑ᅯЪׇçˀ቉༴ ၳ௃ॢʔ׼ٶωᆠ̑ଵç̤˫ˀ቉༴ء࿨ݰ69'˝ؿéěྸ ׇ ᇸూĜАɿӵ ᝣçۣ ಐ բ ၉մу é؟ᝃᙽަڗ ࠍಧཋ৯ç̤རΈϛ39)˄8(,ʖéڅ࠲ͬ

ˀ቉ՠΈ9/)'׼69'çߗෞઆඅ˝ᕣಘ޵අы ޵ɿׇය׸˝ؿçյΒᆥݶᕊ΋ӟʉᅪ٥'(/9 ࿍ˁЊิ໴˄˝ᆛé௡᝗ཋअˀԽ၉๤çધٷၳè ዿٶçդვׇࢠ՘ަ੃આ࿭ήъڗѧ९ᘖۣ˄ յ̨၉๤˄ߠωඅ˝ᆥ຋é௡ճၳ̅ءϚ׼·࿾ԧ஁௫Ͽࡍʩᅭᛐé9/)'ౝྱݶɿ ՠΈω಼ ݶ Έ դ ፱ ය ۣ٘௬ཬᑢःݤᆥ˄ழ୏ç̤ಐբɿ˝ؿ၉๤ ەၳፈ᎛ʴմìյěజᑞ˄ષٝĜç ࿭ׇ॑අ˝ဠϿ࠲έ௫Ͽᅭᛐ˄ަ੃ᇸూé ࿭·࿾ԧ஁ဠϿ࠲έᅭᛐ˄࡙Ꮄ੫ᔩඅыé

ၳ˄·ୖ় 69'়քѫ௏ׇΈդඅы၉๤˄ώၳ଎ٶ׼ᅭᛐӶɿء௰ࣝᐔᝁЊѫ'69 ় ୖ · ࡙Ꮄඅ έé6 9 ' අ ˝ ۣ ધвɿ ዲ ࢮ ˄ ᚚ ׸ ॑ ᅯڅᚚ׸॑ᅯç̤ಐբߠ࿭څʎ׼૩ึܿ ыᆥ຋çդ࿭၉๤ަ੃ˁ˄ဠϿ࠲έˆ̤අ˝é ʎ॑ᅯçգϩϿᇉϷᚓç̤˫૩ึ׸॑ᅯçգϩ ʎۣʂොᚚ׸॑ᅯ˄ͧҕࡪçЪ૩ึ׸ Ⴊ၉մ˄ˉ੃éϖАçͅߢ̴ࢠ՘॑ᅯ๢௫Ͽ়ୖ· é ਣ࡙Ꮄç়̞᜽Ζϩъࡒљ࡙ᎴçգϩíΈ̤௏ٶୖ˄͘ࡵᅟࡓۣ ׇ໪ࡹ͹˄н੃׼଎έé ௰ۣ̤ࣝɿොਫ௏޵੫ᔩç༴ਫ௏ვ޵࿭'69 ءઆಐբɿොգᗲç̤቉ᗲࢎ۲ˁçΈڸճࡵ॑׸í၉ ͵ഛء௫Ͽ˄࡙Ꮄçઆ֋Ԁ؀ၳٶɿ ၉๤ަ੃˄૩ අыώၳଫᐻ఍ၳ˄8(,̅٘éՔಐ̴ώၳء๤ަ੃˄ᅭᛐധܿçյۣ֋Ԁ ᄕཋअ޵ъç̞࣊Ζϩъՠ؀׸˫༴ၳ໶˄·ୖ়ʎçյԀׇት၉๤ަ 69'॑ᅯç̤Ζᇸึ ၳé͐Ρٶ၉๤ཋ৯ç̤අ˝ɿஈଫᐻڅΈᔵశ څ੃˄ᆼϛয๒׼ෲࣁ݉˄౮ԯ඲ܿéෞٍิ ۉ፱ ය ᆼ ϛ ࡙ Ꮄé આ࣊ΖϩъΈႺ෗ཋ৯׼ӣ᜶࿨ᄒі޵çդ ء ݶç6 9 ' ˝ ؿ ੫ ͵ ʖۣ Έ ၳéٶ˄ઙழ୏௣ཬᅝक (ၳ˄අ˝çͅዘ̴ʓො39ٶɿء࿭'69ء੫ íشߠᘖ഼

ၳ௣ ͥ౅ᅭᛐႪᓨᘞཋກͽᚯíϡᆠ̞ϡٶΖ༴ڸç۲˝ءࡷήъඅ˝ਣ ߎ̜څཬ༴ොݤᆥì ᜶ ၳ˄ήъ69'අ˝ۣˁ࡙ܿᎴٶࡷ༴ çᑢःݤᆥˁઆ Duncan Leadbitter˝ءçєਣ˝ءљ ɿে39)ვᗲཬ ͽᚯ၉๤࿗шء௏ׇɿ଎έçյയω ˫௏ׇ˄଎έì̤؀ധˁ ϷդçྨᏤ԰ϧཋກၹ୏˄Ⴊͥ౅ߠᘖ௰ࣝڼ ءၳљٶඅы˄ήъਣ࡙Ꮄ؀'69 ՘௰ࣝЊ௎ϡࡍᛸ˄ழçՔୖހݶͶ௣ཬ༴ොᑢःݤᆥç ᇸూʩౣᓽʩçەشçյ഼˝ ՘̑ୖ˚͍ӧ̷ࡍංހ༴࡙Ꮄۣཬ ·քʎіΈéᒄգդკçبЊ᎘٘ಐ̴ᗲዩçᗲێਜ ๢௖ήçϖЪୖ·ͽᚯ૚ᒰݭരèբڋڅඅᄱé β๤ܿ ߾è·࿾ᆥᜬ֝յ̨࠴഑യʴմéܜᏼᘌ ༴ء֍˄၉๤ަ੃ᅭᛐധܿç֋Ԁ؁ၳ়ٶɿ ጼ๩֝ष๩૏ݰˉߠਏϑçɿ̅ࡓۯၳв ʩࠔʖçΒٶʎé·ୖ়ʎԀׇɿ়ୖ·څၳ֤Њٶ ඛ̅ಐբ׬ѿ֝ᇏᏤç͐ɿ̅ࡓՏ֝ڗϏբᏼ څၳٶ၉๤ަ੃˄য๒׼ᅭᛐ˄౮ԯ௦ܿéɿ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 224 ௉ׇé୷ʆࡵգʫ޵ʩп˄܈ୖ̑;;/ ݭێၳè၉մ׼դກϚੈéգϩ௎ϡٶၳހᇸ ᓨᘞ੣ᄒۙԯֵ࢝๢/))':࠲ӷյޝ _]ඛႪ؈ඛHͅڅჍіڗஈᔷ4-5Y޵ष඘נ ZH[_̖̀è஡஠෩ϐశ֝Ώϐశèͽᚯ ๢࢝໗̋઩๒ࣁ/))':ኚᚼႪၹ୏૏ݰ GTJJUT ၳç̤ᓨ఍޵̠é෯ Њٶ՘ષٝʔçඟ դ ඟ ϡ ૏ ݰ Ⴊ ˄੣ࣂ඲ʥߠᘖހᆥᜬയéϛڅዘϏ ᆛੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷྱ/))':մЊ˳ ୖ٘ێࡍᛸç௡՘૏ݰΡ̤ᕭׇ؀࠴഑Њנݭ յ඲ʉͥ౅޵Βᆥçգϩ၉ᐻ̂ Аၳ়ʎé̋ۈբᏼç˄܈ ࠴ ˚ѝՔݡᚯዲϑθ୎஡஠෩ϐశç௬נࡏտéյ࿨çݭؤέ࠴഑è஡஠෩ϐశ˫ඝ ࠴഑ώЊյᏠদᓮçᄕईઘˉߠϑ ཬ೑ʥ੣քׇç࿭෩ϐశʖ˄஡஠૚֋נݭێ഑֝ ጆۈᏩڅ޵Њःب༪ ഡé ඲೑ࡏտéА̅٘ᗲ ۃ іçဆ ءտçգϩࠁ੣˚͍:XOJKTZ೸ิ֋ધμ բᏼ˄㐗఍؀ᗗ ෩ϐశ˄ᕣཝ஡6URKYZGXףࠁ੣ᓨ఍ऻ௔खèڅ࿭ཬ̈́ڗθ୎ᓨ఍๤ ᙰ ɿखéٲڅ৺˻؀ᆛයʔࡒയ੖ᖆڗ૆࡛ܔʩ˫௸ Քˀࡑ·ç೹ Ъ Ꮃ ൥ ހ ՘ ఍ ໶ ᘸ ࡍ ރ ၷè௵ · ੃ Њඟդඟϡʇʅبߠᘖ૏ݰ˄ՠΈᅎ̷çᗲؤਇ๽׸௉ׇ֝٘௉ၹ ඝͅڅ֍սφࣁèˀቲັٶ څഛ˻؀ഛ୐յࡓ ༲çࡷ࠲ቲັ༲Ԁ/;;၉ᆉ࿭ͽᚯ׸ڗᅭᛐথথी୐çᓨ఍๤څ௫Ͽ؀տ ˝঵ç઩բᏼᘌսͥ౅੣݀Ιዲϑ׸̅٘ʐܪ ੖ᖆˀᔄᅎ̷éڅᒃ ʴմڅ௉Ͽ޵ͻ෈ՠΈ٘נ࠾çݭ؀ۯࡍ࠲éϩ ˚çգϩޘϮ٘෌څ௃੃ءᓨ၉๤͹ࡓᒃ൥௎ϡݫዣç௡՘ݫዣϖ޵఍ᘞ ˄ɿçͻ෈ˀκਪॢ ሸᕻ׸Ъ ι࡙Ꮄၹ୏˄ᘖ˞çˀᔄۚՠ˚͍ᘖٍ٘௉çѯ˄ؤ௎ϡ੣ࣂç̤˫θ୎ඝءཋກ˝ѝ ોቲΈéڈێϸ݌Щç௎ ՠ٘௉͵Ծ̅څӧӂሸᕻéյ࿨çࡷ়̤݀௏׸ ૚Έቲϑյʴͅڗçϖ޵๤څϡ੖ᖆݶ̤ͅ༲Ԁ ጆտçྱݶᏼΈͅਇ๽׸ԧ஁çᇨۙբ ਋✌ᑕᢱڅі̅٘ é܈޵ϑ٘ୖ܈ୖڅᏼᘌˁ Њ߻ڈͻ෈࠴഑઩ཬ̈́ɿڅώၳ́ݡͽᚯѧΈ ߻Ꭹ˄գʫءᇸూݡᚯᓽʩçμڅઆ઩ͥ౅ߠᘖᅟࡓ૊৬୐ϛႪͥ౅ߠᘖ௰ ᎩçЪ̞᎛ያ̂͵ ࣝ˄ࣕ୚ç॑ѥݶɿ՘ྨᏤͻ෈˄ᛔʎϖজç˫ ̹ݨí ɿ՘ᘘᖆ֝څ·çઆୖ܈ͽᚯ̑ୖڅഛ࣊Մ௦ څ૚֋˄ώၳˀω؀๤࠴഑þࣶᆉ๤ୖ څᆼϛφᎴçϩ်ႌMXKKT]GYNOTMéᕊ΋௡ᆠ Եܿߢ݅ěͥ౅Ĝɿආçϖ޵ ࠴഑çЅϛ༲Ԁᅭᛐͽᚯ˄ϖজç॑ѥڅ૊৬ç͵̂઩ᅪᓕ ၉ᆉ֝၉ᆉ়ʎཬడé;;/ءᄕӷ ݶєˀࡏڗϛਮ૚ᒰ֝˚ιׇуԀׇईçष඘͍˚ ஈᔷ˄࠴഑þͽʚᑸנݭێڗɿʯ௱˝é ࣶᆉ๤څ෯ђЩයϖজ ຽGRROGTIKYLUXMUUJ ஈᔷ̹ݨ˚ι̑૰Ꮘᑸຽנݭێ͍˚ E<ᄯMȺ੄ŧ̴3͐Ȱҍ н޵Ϯ۲֝ᐽ࿐ၹ୏࠴഑ ૚ᒰݭരڗिʉ ͥ ྒྷਜ਼๤ נ ᐽ࿐ʔçݭڅθ୎ͥ౅༲ਜၹտۯϛΒ բᏼᘌვᗲ˄܈ୖ٘ێᄚ੥é೹Ъͥ౅Քˀ ၹտڅᙰ׸ٲ౅ၹտ՝೹ݶմ ݡϑ٘๤́ءЊѧ়ͅྗʹڅҭേçΒᆥᇨׇ і̹٘ݨഛ࣊ၹે̂έçၹે̂έ޵څέ߻ ɿ՘๙̂څ(*éङዩ໪ᐢϑіဘഛ࣊ஈᔷ5+ڗ ߾çΈ̤݀ΙմЊ٘݇߾Өʎܜ˄è ˚͍Ⴊ˚͍෈٘ێϿ͵ы࠴̎઩՗څᓨ఍ୖ·ڗᎩçϑ٘๤ ቚ׼ᆛයЊᘖç܈܈ᎁé༴യ̂έ௣ઘႪୖ؁˄ é ਣ̴ڗ๤څ೸ైѿèͶ֍௉ᇸ/;;၉ᆉ єʶᓽʩг̹ݨͽᚯ՗ොçг˳ౝ᎙Ϯ௉ׇႪ ੌ н੃̹ݨí ٘௉ЪԶéၹ ે ̂έ˄Βᆥ ޵ ᇨ ۙ ˚͍ ϖ բ ᏼנɿ՘ݭڅ࿭ͥ౅ୖ·ᅭᛐ ો࿭բڈЪࡓᒃ˚ι࡙Ꮄईçͅ܈ୖ;;/ಐբ ᏼੌ૚֋н੃é ·؀ ࡏտͶ̷ʉ୐Њၹ ୏տܿ˄၉ ๤ գʫڅڼ඲ʉͥ౅˄н੃éజ܈ୖڅୖ ޵ᆯຽвϷ̈ෆּ࿨ݰ૜ਜήъ

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ṩɜΝȰɥP3᫛Ғ

ཬ̈́ϷդçͽᚯѧΈጓᏤጆտ˄ഛ࣊Ⴊ࿨ݰç ᜶ˣႪ࿨ᝁçЪʩ௱˝ഛ·ϛբᏼڅ໪ཬ݄ʩ çյˁɿ՘̅٘̎յ̨̅ب౅é໪ᗲͥڅᘌҴၸ Њ ΈçЪ ௎ ϡ ̅ ٘ శ ጥ ՠ Έ ѓ ̣ Ͽ ः ˀ ՟é࿍ ٘ ࿨ݰ˄๫׮׸രୗçАര؀๢ۂ࿍ϛբᏼੌ֍սᏬʎ݉ʔࡒ˄˷ࡽ́ऻ㐗఍ ޵6GIQGXJ੫ ๢અЊçյ ̨ ˚ ι ׼ ԣ ʇ ࿌ ᝃ Ρ ͅ ՠۂ༴੫ێ၉ᐻය ୗ;;/ Έé ፴᪲Ỡȥᤒ_CE਋✌¦ǭᄑT3֭ ސTʔ▂

ᎁ᎙Ϯ؁๢௖ῄ༲ᙽ޵ěβ๤ݡᚯڋڅβ๤ ཤᅮ௉ᇸՔ࿭໪ᐢഛ࣊і̴৹ᙌçՔӣേ࢝ʴ ቚéĜ܈ަ·څ๢ዲᝃڋ֝ੈڋյࣂࣙèັϚ˫

๢௖ڋᄱࡪç˫૚֋β๤څ๢௖ήڋβ๤ء࿭ ቉çєβ๤ٲᆼϛࢎϖˑЊ௎ϡڅήݭരࠍ݉ ஈᔷ4-5YႪβ๤෈נݭێ๢௖ήݭരϿ޵ڋ ՗࿨éڅጆտçݶˀ᜶څΙᘖۣ݀

֋ӫвܔ౅രୗí੃࿾᜶ˣᆧͥ܈ᏬʎЪዘ̴β ࿍̑ୖڅ௫Ͽ؀ڗஈᔷ࿭ྒྷਜ਼๤נݭێ രୗ࠴഑܈๢ͽᚯ̑ୖۂ๢௖ήݭരçϛ˚͍ࡽ୏׼ϐᚽ়ͅϖ૚ 6GIQGXJ੫ڋ๤

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 226 ଄אၥ೧èၹેႪ਴࿬3)9֝ӣ᜶ࣶ఍ ʾӸ:Bᄑko3 ౅ጆտ়ʎŧͥ˄٘̅ Ïୋ˘ ௉۲˫ᇋઙሮᘞؚؤࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞඝ ௏௉؀޵᎙Ϯࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞ໗̫ ႏ၉๤ՠΈऻ䗰ஙਆወ૏ݰ˄૨Ζ ᇸç9+',*+):*Ⴊऴ੣*5,ϑі඲нɿԧ μ˄༶ᝁçߨഛऴ੣ሮؚႏ၉๤ՠΈ˄ϑቲ Bundit Chokesanguan ௏ఖé޵඲н೧༶ç඲ʥၳ:+*Yçѯ'TZNUT_ ۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ˁ˼ৱሁஈ =KKJRKYYè9[VKX9NUUZKXè(KTZ6OVKè-KUXMOGس SVKX֝3K^OIGT:+*é]0 ǌ፴ ߨԦçӣ԰څY˄௏࠴Ⴊ݀໰*+:ܔˀωᘞء੫ ؀Ϸ̈̆·ःç௉ ׇ ࣶ 9[VKX9NUUZKX˫-KUXMOG0[SVKXϿ޵ʩࣂ ࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞ໗̫в ᜽Ζç9[VKX9NUUZKXشé༶ᝁ഼*,::څډࣶᆉሮᘞ˄၉٘ˀᏼෲࣁऻ䗰é޵ ᇉءᆉ੣ՠΈ ߠڗይіéճءە۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ˁ˼9+',*+) ˫::,*˄ஙਆୋ̫ʇြิ̞س᎙ϮА௉ᇸç Ⴊյ๢࢝੣ϑіç඲нɿԧμ༶ᝁçѬʎߨഛ ཛྷç::,*ཛྷቲΈçϖΒ ᆥ ఍ ᘞ ங ਆ ୋ љèጣ ٜ ष ЊӫअͅвັϚ؀௫֝ϰ༬ç̞݀ؤ۸ՙ੣ࣂሮᘞؚႏ၉๤ቲΈ˄ऻ䗰ஙਆወ যයљ̞ཛྷس :[XZRK+^IR[JKX*K\OIKY!:+*Yéऴ੣ऻ䗰༲ ֋ધé ۯங௏ఖ:NGO:[XZRK,XKK*K\OIK!::,*ۣΒ Ϸ̈ᙖ᎘ɿЊᘖሮؚႏ၉๤ ء,௏࠴çϖ::,* ऴ੣*5څϿःజਣ̞ە၉ͻՠΈజ޵̅ ࡵגΒᆥ఍ၳஙਆୋљèይіᔵశ̞݀໰Ͽ͵ ՠΈ:+*Yߨ৬๢ç੊Ⴊʇ̹࢝ݨऴ੣٢˄ ç၉ͻ࿭ՠΈ:+*Y˄ˬᏼߠັ͹ڸљé::,*˫9[VVKX9NUUZKX:+*Y˄ɿၳ௃᎛ ߞ˄၉๤̪ ՠش۸ՙ੣ࣂՠΈజϑቲ˄:+*Yé ࡓՔો֍˻Έ༴௏ఖ˄୏΋ç၉ᆉ༶ᝁ഼س޵૖ᅪг ஈۯ෯Њሮᘞ௃ࣶᆉ̞ஙਆୋљéے࡮ߠ̨ ஈ۲˝ഛൃ၉ ၥ೧èၹેႪ਴࿬3UTOZUXOTM)UTZXURGTJ ::,*Yۣ૚вᘟ׸ՠΈç͐ X\KORRGTIK!3)9ݶɿࢮ၉๤ၹ୏ʴմç޵૖ ͻՠΈçݮऴ੣ച৪Њख˄уሮ၉๤ؚႏ]9 Ϸ̈࿭ ءҕЊ༴ො௏ఖçϖАࠁ੣ڗ੃ؚႏ၉๤၉ͻՠΈ:+*YçʶઆյႪͥ౅ጆտ ๤ ഼ϑé͵̂ݶऴ੣èਡդпՙ˫υ͡˄3)9˫ӣ ऴ੣༲ਜሮᘞ໗ར̫é खգైѿéڅ᜶ࣶ఍̅ϸ˄ͥ౅ጆտ়ʎ :P፱ڣÏ ⏏ ௏௉؀޵᎙Ϯࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞ໗̫ ᇸç9+',*+)3,8*3*˫:*Ⴊਡդпՙ ˄঵ç *5,ϑі඲н௎ϡ༶ᝁçߨഛਡ੣၉ͻՠΈܪ۸ՙ੣ࣂ၉ͻ˄·࠴௫Ͽس໗ར̫࿭ ̈3,8*3*࡜Џިჲյᕁ࢝࠹ Ϸ ঵çՔ௬ཬၹ୏ :+*Yéܪვॳߢ݅Аנ༴ੈ੣ࣂݭ Ϸ̈ϛਡ੣ᛎ ءሮؚ ऴ੣඲нᑸϑ೧༶çၓ݉څЩයͅнݎ୏՗๢कࢅႍ˄(+*,'9+ ᜽ΖՠΈشԯऻ䗰çࡼࠁ੣༲ ᝞ϴ6KXGQ9ZGZK඲нϡЏ༶ᝁç഼ۙ˫؟ႏ၉մ௏࠴ç̤Њःᙽ ᅭᛐéڅਜ඲ʥ໗̫é :+*Y࿭ሮࣶᐻୋ೸ˀѧ

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227 ऴ੣֝ਡ੣Ͷίᎌ̴ʥሮᘞгࠁ੣ͥ౅çۯÏŕ) Β ઢࡄێዘࠔճ੣ՠΈ:+*YЊࡏçϖՠΈ:+*Y ءϷ৺໗ؚ̋ႏ၉๤і๤é੫ υ͡*5,в Ϸ̈̆৺˖௎ሮؚႏ၉஡ͅ ׸é෯ Њ υ ͡ ݡ ᚯ ੮ н ՠ Έ : + * Yé ώො୏΋ç ੥і̑ڼऻ'XGL[XG9KG˫յቷ؂ౘ؂ۇϛ ᔵၴç༴௏ఖ ◢ᘁڅ*+:๤ç(+*ݶυ͡࿭.UUVKJ ၉๤ұ43,9˻඲éޝ΋ࠁ੣੣ࣂऻۣ ՠΈ:+*Y˄੮нᄕЊઢਰ˄3)9ԧ஁́ಖé੫ ˄༴ੈ੮н:+*Y˄໪ᝁçࡷ၉ͻ࿭3)9ަ੃ء Ϸ̈̆ෆּ ءࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞ໗̫ັ ો֍ܿˀԽç3 ) 9 ަ ੃ આ ೸ ٘ Ͽ ̸é֝ډःçυ͡ϖʶՠΈ.UUVKJ:+*ЪͶ௃ণ ੫͵ვ· Ϸ̈˻඲ ءʉ໗̫ቲΈ੣ࣂé43,9 9[VKX9NUUZKX:+*֋̪.UUVKJ:+*çЪ ༴ੈ၉ͻ૚Έ:+*YЊࡏ̞ັϚ́ಖ௣ઘˀԽç Βᆥ఍ၳմੌ๤ᄱࡪèϡێ۸ՙ੣ࣂ˄໪ᝁçʜ ௱˝ϖࣶ఍Ͽ͵ਣèسյϛء੫*:(+*,'9+ ୐è࠲ӷՠΈ:+*Y௉ᇸ˄੮٘ˀ̴څϷ̈˻඲::,*гυ͡é ఍ၳؚႏ ء ࿺éϖА௬ཬඛ̴̠ʥੌ˫၉஡෈ˉ੃˄ͥ౅ υ̴͡ʥሮᘞгθ୎ç॑ѥݶ̆͵çՔ̴ʥ˳ ᇏᏤ૏ݰçݶསϿሮؚႏ၉๤ЊःՠΈ:+*YΒ යሮᘞгࠁ੣éυ͡ݡᚯϛյ̑੥ՠΈ9[VKX ᆥ˄ᘖᓊé 9NUUZKX˫::,*ç̤૖ᅪ᎛ያ׸ሮؚႏі๤é ǐΠκᖁ Ϗ͝⚯๲֭Eᡑ3mǚ͸¢݀͊͛ᬝ ``N ࠾ʓ੣˄3)9ԧ஁֝ጆ N+N@'Vۯ۸ՙϚੈ॑ѥݶس̤ 1997, 10 pp. נտЪԶçӶࡵ੣ࣂ࿨ݰ:+*Y૏ݰçʩϡංݭ |V&N`V` ݭര˫ၹ୏Ъׇéᒄգդკçऴ੣ϛ૖ᅪ:+*Y

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ౝυ͡ЪԶçϖ ޵ Њ ̴ ʥ ሮ ᘞ г ࠁ ੣ ͥ ౅çʩ ௱ ၉ءሮؚႏ஡ՠΈ:+*Yç༴യሮؚႏ஡ᚚ˝ ̑ڼऻ˫յቷ؂ౘ؂ۇ๤˚͍ç̞၉౅ࡏտϛ ັ ੥ç3 ) 9 ૏ ݰ Ρ Њ Ͽ ःçє υ͡ ˄ 3 ) 9 ԧ ஁ ߠ ሸᕻçୄिϡࡵၹ୏ጆဠé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 228 ޵ᆯޞͥ౅բᏼͽᚯᓨᘞ

Henk Brus Atuna

ϛᆯຽචডͥ౅ނʖ֋ધͽᚯդກ˄ᓨᘞçв ෆ୷͘׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ݉ʶЊ՘า͈ۯճϷ ࡵᆯຽ੣ࣂ˄ࣂދ͍ؐ˚඲࣊é9[YZ[TGHRK චডͥ౅çഛ୐໪ऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢ვᗲ˄ᓨᘞ ୖ܈๩˳ç̞Ͷഛ୐໪յ̨̑ୖ܈ვᗲ࠴഑ვ ᓨᘞୖڅၹ୏୏՗๢ᆥᜬޝЊऻۉé܈ୖڅᗲ ᛛᓨç௕ਜ਼ᄱथ࿭ʩۃڅߗݶກвࠁ੣၉๤܈ ၹ୏୏՗๢ޝЪԶཬਣçА޵໪ऻڗ௱˝ष඘ ࢎϖ˄ɿé͐ɿڅᆛයЊࡏ܈ᓨ၉๤ୖڅვᗲ ࢎϖݶদ̢ნϖЪ᝗ᓨᘞբᏼᘌ˄ʩ௱˝ይі ࠸௖ήդກé̹ݨႌй˫܈ෆּಐࡴͽᚯୖڗ ᐽۙஈᔷנݭێ๢യۂஈᔷ˫̜ߎв೹੫ͧ֝ ޝ௎ϡྒྷਜ਼ੌᘟิෆּ௕ਜ਼໪ऻخᏬʎçʶკ ਣᄱуڅۯçєΒ܈ၹ୏୏՗๢ვᗲ˄ᓨᘞୖ ˫֋ધऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢ვᗲᓨᘞЊࡏയࢎϖç é܈ᆍྒྷਜ਼ੌ௕ਜ਼ͽᚯդກ˄ᓨᘞୖۈ

ڗYZ[TGHRK˚͍˄̅٘Ѕϛఠ௫၉ͻèᝒᏄ๤]9 ો௕ਜ਼ͽᚯդກڈ෈˄࿗шᘖۣçנϚ̅ݭ˫ ѧΈሉʖਇᕟͅڗᓨᘞ၉ᐻˆྒྷਜ਼ੌçष඘˄ éܿب௬څཀçՔᐻધ๩ਣ̑ͧދԧ஁

229 ၳ˄ଫᐻ ဈ࠲ 231ٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ޝߨ৬̠ᖆ3í೛˳ऻ

3C ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤˄ଫᐻ Ussif Rashid Sumailaథʧçࠢ ᚚ ࢖ ࡽ ̎ ՙ ʩ ዖ ၉ףߨ৬̠ᖆ í೛ላ ๤ˁ˼̠ή īˁп˰ͧޝᓨᘞԧ໶˄һμᒯұ୏቉ᆧϸĬ233 ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ Rick Derisoథʧçࠁ سᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢၉մѥᓨ၉ᐻ˝ਏ૏ݰ࿭ޞīࠁ ˰ͧޝʩΒᓨཋກ˄ᅭᛐĬ 233 Eric GilmanథʧçࢭܪϢ˰ͧޝʩዖ ଫᐻĬ 234څīθ୎ᓨ၉๤೛ላˀ࠲ ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ޞ Martin Hallథʧçࠁ ೛ላଫᐻႪၹ୏૏څīఠ௫ნϖ̤ഛ࣊˻඲Њः ݰĬ239 Rebecca Lentథʧçࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ ī୷ʆ׏ᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ๢ᙰ˄ଫᐻߨ৬ Ĭ239ش๢Ͽ ۃ ധ݀ˁథʧçˁ ൢ ͻ ੣ ௵ ఎ ዖ ๢ ୏ ՗ Mayumi Satoథʧçՙ ޞ ఎ ຽ ᗊĬ239ۈᗗ௸၉๤ऻఎଫᐻí඲࣊Ⴊףס˫ᅟڸī ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝTom Nishidaథʧç̆͵ჯ ࡛૏ݰ˄ေۼᗗ௸၉๤೛ላኵᘧףī̜̾߻̤դᓨ ᙶ ࣂîʇᘞ׼ऻ௔îĬ240 ֝ ب ඲íቈ ̎ ཛྷ ᑷ ʩ ዖ ޝ ૦૘ç੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻبᄹδ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻĬ240ףīႩᝰᓨ ᴗᑡіǌ፴ ೶ńĞ⇖ǚ˝⚯๲֭3ೇᕲ

ʩΒᓨޝͧ˰سᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢޵౮ԯޞݡʇíሤ̆ᙠη·çнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤ ࠁ̠ ૚ၹ୏н੃˄ᅭᛐైѿΡ௃ಐ̴༵Դ؀η·çˁൢͻ੣࿭͚၉๤ϑ ཋກڷъణ˫ۃ໳ਿ໳ ᗗ௸஡ף8OIQ*KXOYUథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é ۃіഛ࣊ք๢੮н ෋˄၉ᆉ়ʎ֝ӟ㨁ᆛϛϷསਣ࣑çၓ ᗗ௸၉๤ဘూႏ၉ ݉᜽൥ʔࡒçЪూႏ၉๤˄၉ᆉ়ʎ۲ᙝףס˫ᅟڸíᐔංشಮ഼ྗ ௸ᗗףЏຊ༉݉ᖭ˦éၹ୏૏ݰ̹ݨڷ๤೛ላଫᐻ˄඲࣊çՔߎׇᏠηෝһé Ϸ̪ ၉๤˄၉ᐻࡏտè௨၀ᅎ̷ూႏ၉๤˄໗၉ ˒ూႏ၉ੈéгڅಮ֝ᘖ௼ʩΒᓨଫᐻයਣ ᙰ༴യ૏ݰۣϿ̸ç̞ʩΒᓨཋກ݀ش഼څ ʩΒᓨڅᗗ௸၉஡௣ઘࣶᆉϷᚓᅟཛྷʩףܔʩ ˫෩ᓨçբᏼ·఍̖ͥ౅ìూႏ၉஡˄Βᆥ఍ යʶਪ̋ʔຊé ͹㐚˫෧ᛛᓨçิ͚ଫᐻڅၳ۲޵Ϸᚓᅟཛྷწ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻఎႪऻ䗰ଫᐻ੖ᖆ˫ూףʩΒᓨ۲ჍϿᝒᏄé༴ճၳ၉๤ҕЊऻఎè ϛᇨვ˄ ၉մӒீ༲Ԁ̅खڅોБʟୋڈଫᐻ੖ᖆ༵Դ+XOI ႏ၉๤˄ऻ௔څ࢙Ֆᘞ˫ᖖ఍ޝऻ䗰èऻ ඲༵࣊Դ+XOI-ORSGTథʧ˄અᖆڅORSGTథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲çࡷͶҨቲ௉ᇸ༴ ʖʶЊ੦࿨- çઆЊ়ͅഛ࣊յۂཋڅਰજéూႏ၉ ᔵైဈ࠲çൃˆ̮Խڅയ၉๤ç়ͅᘸࡍᅭᛐ௎ϡཋກ ၉մڅཬʯ˄ʩ ኝ੖ᖆ˄၉մӒீ༲Ԁ̅खéԀׇϑቲۃăϩᝃܔ౅௕ਜ਼఍ၳ֝ᝃͥێڅ๤ ၉๤අыç̹ݨЩයյڅཬʯ˄ Ӓீ᎛ොᄕ඲нׇ॑ۃᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻᝃף˫ᛛᓨĄۃΒᓨ֝ Ͷ̮ۯç ̸ःè໪ᐢͅн׸è࿨Έ׸˫ϰθ׸éΒڗᄺပ఍ç়ۚͅϿ௎ϡԧ໶ትཬܿѧΈéκ ሶߵ˫ιڅၳଫᐻ೛ላ̅٘ٶᓨᘞçิ֎൥ճ၉๤෈ᓨᘞ ˝Щයʶᇨვώܔଫᐻͨʯ˫ʯᝃ ཋກ˝ਏ˄࿨ቚ੖ᖆéА໣ಐ˫རΈˀɿࠔଫ ωѧ९çˊࡵੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ࿭೛ላଫ դյ̨੣ᄒ๢ᙰ ᐻ੖ᖆᓜЊ඲࣊çєˑϬϛᅪʩࣕඣç˫ෞӣേڼݤ̴ڗᘖ˞çႪ๢څᐻ଎ೇ մ߾Өʎ˄૏ݰéۯʜ࠾˫А੖ᖆç̹ݨ߅ຨʓԵੈ၉๤ʇ቉ዑéє Β ၉๤٣୏څЊ၉ᐻБʟୋ࿭Њः؀ϗై˫௉ᇸ ቚၞᓨ၉๤೛ላଫᐻӒீ඲нࡔ֢׸᜶ڗߠ ັ ࡍ ࠲çˀ ቉ěଫ ᐻĜ˄ ீ დ ˫ ׇ ໴ ޵ ъé Ⴊ๢ ඲н˄෮஁၉մ֝၉٘˄ʯౣ؀ۯࡔç̤֋̪Β ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤˄һμᒯұ ܿӣࡔ༵Դ3GXZOT.GRRథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éףᓨޝͧ˰ˁп ୏቉ᆧϸç̤జʩ໪ᐢୖය޵Βᆥ༵Դ;YYOL Аᘞӣࡔધ̹ݨഛ࣊ూႏ஡ʖ˄௏ఖ̷֝ʴ̅ 8GYNOJ9[SGORGథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲é˝ؿ഼ ٘ç̤ᅎ̷ަᝃ၉ᐻΛଉ˄̎գé ᙰ೛˳ూႏ၉๤ՠΈ෗఍ወç̤ࡒљʩΒ݀ش ᗗ௸၉ᐻף࡛ۼᘧĄڵᘧ֝ڵኵᘧă̠࠲ݶ਩ ̅څᓨ˫෧ᛛᓨͨ఍ଫᐻයçݶ໪ᐢʖజ୏ื ໪ᐢሶᐄç͵ైѿಐ̴ཬ̈́څϸéА٘આዘࠔూႏ၉๤੣ࣂ˄໪ᐢ๒͜çє༴ ࿭၉๤ୖ·ʩය ໪څᗗ௸၉๤֝ᘧ఍෈ˉ੃ף˳ᐻધ˄ѧ९é͐༴ᆧ ̜̾߻࿭೛؀ᗗ௸၉๤ףء๒͜ჯʯ ਏኁ޵̠࠲ષ ᝁႪߨԦ༵Դ:US4OYNOJGథʧ˄અᖆᔵై܈ϸՔͶழ୏̤দ̢ᒰඛʎ࡛֝ ᑶণഛࣈወçၴ޵ऻ௔څ࿐ʀ໣é࿭༴ᆧϸ˄৬቉׌̹ݨçࡷ༴ᆧϸۣ̤ ဈ࠲ç˓ஃʩЊͅ޵ ***᚝ወJURVNOTJKZKXXKTZJK\OIKìᔵၴܪ ᓨᘞԧ໶˄జቲͽᚯ׸׼జቲ஼Ώቚୖයդ௏ ࠴çୖ ̴ આ ϩ ъ ᜶ ˣî ׼ī:XOVRK*Ĭç࿭ኵᘧ˄҂यᑶі̴ˬᏼçഛ ᑶᛐçՠ೘യჯᕺ၉մéڅ᚝ܪ̴

231 ᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻఎଫᐻ೛ ͵໣Ρಐ˫୷ʆ׏ੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷףס˫ᅟڸ໣Ρᐔං͵ Ⴊ݀ᙰ༵Դشላ૏ݰ༵Դധ݀ˁథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éཬ̈́ ᑸࣖ๢ᙰ˄ଫᐻߨ৬๢Ͽ 8KHKIIG2KTZథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲çյˁ݀ᙰ ڈ঵çՠऻఎཋກɿܪڅᆛʐϷ၉๤ઙդ๩ʩ ˮপϖյ·ަ͒॑׸Ъ॑ ˄ɿ޵݀Ιੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷଫᐻӒீ׸ےᒳ෼çڅѻ୐ʔຊ Ϸ͈ෆ݉ᚯ๢ᙰç̹ءѥসࣛçБʟୋᅎ̷éʶᗲ࿨௎ϡ೛ላऻఎଫᐻ ᑸϑʴіʯஈçྗׇ ݨЊᘖฑӂ㨁˄੣ᄒߨ৬๢˫୷ʓ׏ੈ੥׸ᓨ ؟ःçϩ֭෈ӟᗗè́ᗗ̷ࡍèᒽѡ૜̸څӒீ ၉մӒ ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷᑸࣖ๢ᙰéڅಮΡಐ̴ఠ๙ڼᜀèਵᘄӟᗗയé͐˗ ீçϩዲϑܔ́ᗗ̷ࡍèᄟअመᛪ˫ᄟ㨁መᛪé ڐޝ၉๤ଫᐻ˄ऻޝ໣ႉϑ৬቉࠾˫೛ላऻ͵ ଫᐻ࿭څᇸգç̹ݨརΈ໪ᗲ࿨څᗗ௸၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻైѿΡಐ̴৬቉༵ ෈௉ྸ̅٘ףႩᝰ ऻ੥çϖАڅᖖ఍ ၉ᐻ˄̎ୋཋ৯ç̤ᇨვଫᐻୋਣ˄ޝథʧ˄અᖆᔵైဈ࠲éʓʩبԴᄹδ ͶդᒽෆАੈ੥éءͅ ଫᐻႪ၉ᐻ˄̎ୋç˫ᖖ၉ᐻஈϿ᜽൥ˀωé༴ ཋअç̤ୖ·ዲᝃڅᗗ௸஡෋ףʩˀω؟ѿై ஡෋˄ᖖ఍ᑨ၉ᐻයéࡏտᖖ఍ఞᛛ˄૏ݰ̹ ૚૏ݰ೸٘؀ݨˊࡵੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ ᗗף၉ᐻБʟୋç̞ˀ়ͅ༲Ԁᓨڅၹ୏ᖖ఍ ௸၉๤࿭ཬܿѧΈᖖ఍ཋກ˄φࣁéЊ՘੣ࣂ ಮ௣ཬ˄ᖖ఍໗ࣶੈçڼख़כʶ૚֋૏ݰç̹ݨ ͅЊःࡒљᖖ఍၉ᐻБʟୋé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 232 іؾᴗᑡ ⏏ǌ፴

˝ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢၉մѥᓨ၉ᐻޞᓨᘞԧ໶˄һμᒯұ୏቉ ࠁޝͧ˰ˁп ʩΒᓨཋກ˄ᅭᛐޝͧ˰سᆧϸ ਏ૏ݰ࿭

Ussif Rashid Sumaila and Megan Bailey Richard Deriso ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ޞࣲʩຉ࢖ൢࠢᚚ࢖ࡽ̎ՙʩዖ၉๤ˁ˼è၉ ࠁ̷ ๤໪ᐢߨԦˁ˼ ǌ፴ ڗᔵై

ɿොᆧᐉߨԦçΈ̤ᐻધ඲ɿӵڅϷ੮н ࣶᆉڅᓨᘞԧ໶ޝͧ˰ѧΈూႏ஡෋ࣶᆉˁп ᜶څݰ̷˄၉ᐻѬʎය؀ᓨ၉஡෋څᑉ༲ਫ௏ ᗗ௸၉ף੣ࣂçϩ ൫ ݇ უ ˫ υ ͡ç͹Ⴊ͵ੈѧΈ ʩΒᓨཋກ˫ˀω၉ޝͧ˰س੃çϩъωईᅭᛐ ᒯұڅ௥ᚯء၉๤੣ழޝ஡ࣶᆉᓨᘞ˄̠࠲ჯ ʩΒᓨ၉ᐻයéᆛၳᆧᐉષ࿐௃݀ဠçդᚁڅ๤ ұ෼é͵̂ߨᐉୄिʖ࠾ճၳ஡෋˄һμᒯұ ˀω၉๤çϛཬ̈́ႪڅࣶᆉʩΒᓨޝͧ˰سϛب ࠲Βᆥ఍ၳݶ͹㐚çє̠څ୏቉ᆧϸéూႏ஡෋ ʩΒᓨཋກبષӂç̤˫ᚁ়ͅڅͶդϩъརі ᗗףʩΒᓨ˫෧ᛛᓨͨ఍ìڅʜࣶᆉߠັʩය Ͷդ੃࿾éڅ ᗗ௸஡෋ç̠࠲ףᅟڸ஡෋۲˝޵ճᘞçɿ޵௸ ↾ᗗ௸஡෋ç̠ ๲ᕲףΒᆥ఍ၳ޵෧ᛛᓨç͐ɿ޵ଵᅟ ᗗ௸஡෋ף࠲ࣶᆉʩΒᓨ˫෧ᛛᓨéూႏ஡ϛ çηࣶᆉʩΒᓨ˫෧ۯͶЊጆ๢ࣶᆉ༴യ఍ᘞ څͶդӟࣈߨԦ௃੮нçΈդ૊৬ϛˀω̑຋ ᛛᓨͨ఍çϖ А ୖ · һ μ ᒯ ұ ӂ ෼é͵̂ϛࡵѥ ˄ය֝၉ᐻයٶ·၉ᐻѬʎයʔࣶᐻୋ࿭ԧ໶ ˰ᕺଷ๒९᝴ᓮʔç˝ؿˁп˝˄·ୖ؀ၹ୏ ඲н˄˝ؿϩʔí؀ᅭᛐé ͧޝʓၳᓨᘞԧ໶ᑸϑၹ୏ϑі˫ࡵѥၹ୏ ᙰϩʔí O ೛ ˳ ՠ Έ ͶդӶϷӶׅࣶᐻୋҕ௏޵Ⴊ݀شˀϑі˄Ͽःé˝ؿ഼ ෗఍ወ,'*YͅʩౣࡒљʩΒᓨ˫෧ᛛᓨଫᐻ Ϸ˄ͧҕࣶᐻୋߠയç̤ᆧᐉ੮н ԯ૏ۙڅ༚Ԁᙰ ୷)(::'/ءϸì֝OOАଫᐻ˄೛ ΋̅څයç̞ݶ໪ᐢʖజ୏ื ၉ᐻѬʎයéڅ˳આዘࠔࣶᆉ͹㐚஡෋˄๒͜çє༴๒͜ჯʯ ݰЪ೛˳ çɿۯ࠾˄ۙԯ૏ݰԀᙰ׌Ͷ࿨ݰۯᗗ௸஡෋ͅᐻધ˄ᆼϛ׸ѧ९é޵੮нᑸ ϛףء ࿾éٷؿ௃੮н̤ы࠴ཋ໶˝څ̷ۉ੣ࣂ˝ ොڅϑၹ୏çᄕЊտܿϰ૜ç˖௎ՠΈూႏ ϷЪԶçూႏ၉๤၉ᐻᄕ ౝŧڅ՚вϑіˁᐻધ˄ѧ९çϖАြԽࡵѥϑ୏ ௸ᗗףڅçϛ۸௱ ӷé යϛ୷ׅᅎ̷ éౝ ၉๤၉ᐻය۲Ӷׅᅎ̷ ŧϷЪԶçూ ႏ ၉ ๤ ࣶ ᐻ ୋ Ӷ ׅ ᅎ ᗗ௸၉๤ࣶᐻୋӶׅףڅç۸௱ ̷ é ۲ᅎ̷

233 ଫᐻڅθ୎ᓨ၉๤೛ላˀ࠲ ̀◢˃ۡ

Ԁᙰ࠲ӷࡏտ Eric L. Gilman༚֝୷) ୷)(::'/ ʩዖв೹Ⴊ࠴ၽ߱ዖዖਗèᕈйޝͧ˰Ϣܪᗗ௸ ࢭףϷూႏ၉๤၉ᐻѬʎය֝ŧ ؀ߨԦޝ၉๤၉ᐻයíూႏ၉๤ϛӶɿϷܿ୷׼୷ׅ ऻ ᗗ௸၉๤၉ᐻය۲ˀචཬף໗၉ಮìڅධ௏ׇ ຋é޵අы༴യԀᙰ૏ݰ˄੮нϿ̑څϷ ःçϛ ਫ ׇ ༴ യ ኚ ᚼ ૏ ݰ Ք Ͷ ࿨ ݰ ષ ٝ ʔç͵ߨ ǌ፴ ૰໶ᆛයéڅԦӟࣈͶդϷ ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤ϡኝ˄ଫᐻʶЊ඲࣊éףழ୏ ߨഛӟཋʔçੌ๤׸၉մ֝၉٘ͅнڅ໪̎ཛྷ֍ԀᙰࡏտႪͶ֍Ԁᙰࡏտ˄ୖѰ໶· ϛԽੰ षਜଫᐻé೹Ъçѯՠ၉ڼ᜶ӧçʽЊ়ͅ౧څ ષڅࣕ୚࿍éϛͶ֍ԀᙰࡏտڅයçЊ࿨ቚٶ ೛˳ଫᐻ̅څʶЊࡍʩ඲࣊ç༴യЊःܔය̎9(8෯าౣᅎ̷ç೹݉ մᘞٶ·ٝʔçୖѰ໶ ຋é ٘ΡͅѧΈçϛ௎ϡષٝʔçՔ ͅ ಐ ਣ ࣶ ఍ ः ୋ̑څʔࡒгӧљ ஡෋ˑˀ૚Έ༴څ˝ಐբᐰརᐻѧçєʩ௱֝ ʶڼಮЊਣ༪̮໶̷ʉçᓜ ೹ ྗ ಮ Њ ౧ Ϸཋ യ̅٘éੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ8,35Yజڼء΋ ඲࣊çє؀ၳ˄ଫᐻᙰᖆЊٶ՘ଫᐻހກઆᅎ̷г39?̑຋˄ʖç၉ᐻБʟୋᓜ๢ϖ ࿭ழ୏ څҨքçዘࠔ௣ཬ؀ԀരཬധˁЊڅ༚Ԁᙰݡᚯ࿨ݰЪ೛˳ç۹ ϖιᗱԀ୷)(::'/ ֝ ે ࿨በéЪ̞çϖ ޵ ਴ ࿬ ၥڅಮ႖ݡϛజʩͅݡᚯ·ୖය ૏ݰՔͶіజ՟ۃˀԽ̤ՠཋກ ຋˄ʖé ੮٘ཋກ˄ˀԽ׼ᒇࣛçࠔ᎙઩Ϯ়݄٘ܿ̑ͅ?39 ၥڅদ˳ᑢःඅыጆտç̹ݨˀቲັءљé΋ ։ཝ၉ᐻ˄ཋअႺێ༚Ԁᙰ࠲ӷտׇ ેè᝴࿬࢝ରႶୋљ׼೸è Ϸ௣ཬ/'::)୷) څˀቲັ֝ˀɿࠔçϖА˻ዘቇቲ׸څçూ ෗຋۲ۯ૏ݰç̞ϛϷڅԀᙰӧᘸथڅק̤̎ ཋ৯ۣˀੰ̮څʴіʇ࢝ ၹ୏ç̤೛ላᓨ၉๤ଫᐻ੖ᖆ(::'/ڼˮઆોႏ၉๤˄໗၉ಮ ˮé Խéᙰ˄ˮᆛ݀؀

⛲ᑆ

؀˄઩՗࠸௖ή၉๤ᄕЊःၹ୏၉ᐻБʟୋ Βᆥ၉ᐻè௃ۙॢ֝ΛڅЊդກç̹ݨ௃ۙॢ Бʟୋéଫᐻ̹ݨ௃څଫᐻ˫Ͷ௃ٍิսڅଉ ၳၴ޵ěٶ˄Βᆥ၉ᐻєմ໪ᐢᄱࡪێڅॢۙ ؀၉ᐻè̷ʖڅˀ࠲څЊΛଉ؀͚၉ᐻĜèิ Бʟୋçϩትॻᖣ׼ϛ၉մ֋څЊͶ௃ٍิս ٶв၉մ˫ܽ᝟၉մࣶᐻ˄၉ᐻ֝ଫᐻۯϗ 'R\KXYUTKZGR !1KRRKNKX!,'5 Héଫᐻ̹Ҋ࿭ऻޝ·࿾ԧ஁഼ဠ ၳçՔᙝᚯ޵·࿾ٶࡍ࠲څ႖ᚼ̸়֝ ၳ̹ݨٶé֍ଫᐻᅭᛐ˄૩ึੁخԀ ԧ஁ ࿍઩੫຋՗գᆧϸ֝೸/'::)୷) ࢙Ֆᘞèؼᚋՙ႐఍ᘞޝය̎9(8 ऻఎèऻ䗰èऻٶ·೧˄ୖѰ໶ྗ؀ᙰࡏտई ௠ਢ఍ᘞ֝յ̨఍ᘞç༴യϖཬܿෆഛ Ъ॑ѥসࣛç̞૰໶ය˄౮ഐߠັላက .GRRKZGR!,'5 G H! -ORSGTKZGRGHIGH GH !-ORSGTGTJ2[TJOT ٶޝ၉ᐻè˗ᜀ˫ᄟअӣ᜶ऻڅéΛଉ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 234 ࢙ ͵̂ᐔංᓨ၉๤˄ଫᐻ੖ᖆ˫၉մӒீ༲ޝை࡛н޵֝෣࡛çϩ΋ऻఎèऻڅၳ ଢਜ௡՘ Ԁ̅खç̹ݨӣ᜶၉մ௏࠴˫၉٘éյ̨˄ଫٶՖᘞèᖖ఍˫֤൥׸࡛Ⴁ੃ ! ᐻ೛ላ૏ݰ̹ݨӟʉ˫ୖ̴ၹેè༪Ꮱ׸೛ çʜ়ͅዘࠔऻҽদर-UTd OٶК -ORSGTKZGRG!,[XTKYYKZGRé ላè໗၉ಮƂੈè஡෋௣৯˫ୖ๤вӎၥໂ -ORSGTKZGR !,'5!-ORSGTGTJ ՘੣ࣂ˄ࡍ࠲ 2[TJOTéஈϑϸ೛ላ૏ݰઆݶЊः̞ϛހ՘၉๤֝ހଫᐻݶັ ଫ ੌ๤ʖͅнçિၸං၉๤˄॑׸Ъׇéڅբᏼդກईç೸٘ݡᚯٶЃʉ˫࡛ ໪ᅭᛐڋڅЊˀѧੈڋᐻ̑ͧ࿭၉๤ Jéཬܿෆഛ ৥๲֭3ೇᕲ 1KRRKNKX!,'5 ၳç̹ݨͨʯ˫ᝃٶΒᆥଫᐻێڅ๤ʖࡍ࠲ੌ ףᅟڸɿᑨ഼ࣶᆉᓨ఍˄̠࠲ੌ๤׸၉٘ڸ ၉څၳçઆᘸࡍᅭᛐͶդٶཬʯ˄ੌ๤ଫᐻܔ éɿᐻ̑ͧ.GRRKZGR˫ˬݴϛ၉๤෈˄˝ ᗗ௸˫ూႏ˄ଫᐻ੖ᖆ3GPQU]YQO ·ਏ੖ᖆ-ORSGTGTJ2[TJOTé ́௸၉๤˄ᓨ։఍යу׎୷ʓçєյଫᐻഛ ୋ๩љé

ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤˄ଫᐻ੖ᖆףᅟڸɿèڸ

ᗗ௸ ూႏףᅟڸ ၳٶ

ऻఎ ੖ ᖆ ̠ ࠲ ഛ · ϛ ਣ ሂ ܿ ̑ ੥ ೸А੖ᖆ (XUZNKXYKZGR

ऻ䗰 ੖ᖆ̠࠲ഛ·ϛᇋઙ˫ՙᇋઙ̑੥ ऻ䗰়ͅ௃෗఍ወᚮф˫ትూႏࣶᆉ çڅऻ䗰ۣަڅGRRKZGRé௣ઘϛႏˁ. 5', Ք௃ᙽϗऻˁ,'5é෗఍ወ˫ޠ̉໶၉ ໶˫জ໶ਣۉ௫Ͽ˄ऻ䗰ࣶᐻୋཛྷऻ௔Ꮃ؀٘ .GRR .GRRKZGR3URUT_

໶၉٘ዘࠔᖖ఍၉ᐻୋཛྷਣ.GRR̉ޠ˫ᖖ఍၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻයϛᑨ၉ ෗఍ወێᖖ఍ Њ՘ _.GRRKZGR3URUT գ-ORSGTKZGR̎څᐻයˁђЊ݄ʩ G

˄௫Ͽ؀ూႏ၉๤ޝͧ˰سᗗ௸෈˄ˉ੃਱ၓ௫Ͽᘧ௔ ኷ၹʶ࿨ቚϿ̸ࡒљף࢙Ֆᘞ ᘧ௔֝ޝऻ Gçє/'::) ોऻ௔Бʟୋ.GRRڈ ᗗᚮф˫ት఍㨁㨁фçዘࠔᘧ௔ף௃ Gé ऻ௔૰໶ය˄ϗ౮׌ˀϩྗಮéʶ᝴࿬սూႏႏ֍ෲ˫Бʟ-ORSGTKZGR ׼˝ᕺ֝ʯऻ௔ୖޠЏ࿭ऻ௔˄Ꮼʎçዘࠔऻ௔ ۼ၉ͻ়ͅଔࣁᘧ௔ç̤ᒽѡ၉ᐻ௃ éյ̨࡛ʖཿ఍ᘞ֝௸ᄟ௃૆࿚֝၉մ๒ Լ͜'XINKXKZGR+J]GXJY ӟႏéڼۉᘧ ௔ ૰ ໶ ʩ ௱ ˝ ழ ੈ੥˄ూႏ၉๤௣ઘˀ๢ϛऻ௔ څ ᖣé೸ ቶ ୱஒ ׸ φᎴˁéء ໶၉٘ͅዘࠔᘧ఍֍ෲ֝Бʟۉᘧ఍Ꮃ 8USGTU\3URUT_é

ᓨᘞ˄ͨ఍ ϛऻʲ়ͅЊА੖ᖆ6GYYLOKRJGTJ ࡏտϛऻ௔໶ӟႏçዘࠔ၉ͻᕣϏӟ çՠધᓨᘞͨ఍˫ʯ̉ޠ˫෗఍ወ؟ ORSGT- ڗܔʯᝃ˫ ೸٘௕ਜ਼˄఍ᘞࣶᐻୋཛྷজ֝ڗܔᝃ ໶ਣ8USGTU\9KIXKZGXOGZUL ZNK6GIOLOI)USS[TOZ_é

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 236 )*+3⌃ᙅ =`]V/33zVThe State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2008. =`]= >V&!!$<3/3Q"#{zV -ORSGT˫2[TJOTç̤˫-ORSGTIಬ =`]V/3<3VGuidelines to Reduce Sea turtle Mortality ૏ in Fishing Operations. FAO Technical Guidelinesڅ૚н؀ᐔංੈ੥׸၉๤࿌ᝃç̹ݨ8,35Y ၳଫᐻᙰ for Responsible Fisheries.UXNVٶࣶᆉ၉๤˄૩ึ׸ޝऻبݰç̤კ ௣ ཬ ˄ մ ٘ ݇ ߾ Ө ʎ ૏ ݰ Ք XV&!$z;{Qz/Q<34//4Q"V=`]>V ؀ ᖆéϛ ༴ യ ஈ ᔷ .၉մӒீ˄జ՟࿨በç VV3VN`V]V/33;V&a؀Њ՘૏ݰ෯ݶӣേ༴ੈ - ˄૏ݰçՔ᝗Њଫᐻ੖ᖆڅያߠ࿭ʖःୋཛྷࣕ .։ gers. Marine Ecology Progress Series 350: 235-244 ێ၉஡ͅ௃૜ਜቲΈéЪ᝴࿬࢝ରႶୋˀԽè ཝ၉ᐻ˄ཋअႺ෗ˀ̮˝֝ˀɿࠔèၥ೧֝੮ XNV$VV/33?V ཋກ˄ˀԽ˫೸ᑢःඅыᝃտ׼ःୋˀ࿺ç U٘ % [੖ᖆé Vڅ۲ݶ͚͐ '#4z{"Q<3<3V ǐΠκᖁ XNV$VV V/33"VU and approaches to abate seabird bycatch in longline `VV='V%V'|!V`VU VFish and Fisheries4+<@?"Q#zV J.G.. 1994. A Global Assessment of Fisheries XNV$VXV'UUV[V/334V Bycatch and Discards.=U >V $V??zV>&=` Journal of Cetacean Research and Management ][}$V {+/@/<"Q//?V `=VXV!V|`V/33#V XNNV*!V%$|V! T`| VUV[&V V/334V> +Stenella attenuate turtle bycatch in pelagic longline gear. Fish and attenuate@Q Fisheries ;+<@/Q/?V UVUFishery Bulletin 102 XNV[UV'!V/334V=- +`V@/??Q/##V VMarine Policy $UV||!V ?3+#@?43Q?44V 1999. The Incidental Catch of Seabirds by Longline XNVV V!$VUV Fisheries: Worldwide Review and Technical [&V V/33;V>- Guidelines for Mitigation. =`]=$V %QV z?;V>=`][ Biological Conservation 139: 19-28. }$V XNV$V V/33;V NNV=V/334VT- +Stenella attenuata@ %- Q eries. Fisheries Science ;?+<@/3{Q/<3V QVUFishery Bulletin 104: 125-135. XNV'QUVXV/33;V Review of Measures Taken by Inter-Governmental =`]V=`][ =$V<3/"&!!$3#/zQ3?/zV= }$V `][}$ =`]VV+VV3<3<#/4 Conservation and Management of Sharks. Rome: <#/433V@V =`][} XNV|!V$V`Q!V $V 'V'VU!VU =`]V/33{VTowards Integrated Assessment and Advice !V$V[UV'VX'V in Small-Scale Fisheries: Principles and Processes. V/33{V!| =`]=`U$V VMarine Policy 32: 1-18. "<"V=`]} $>V

237 Gilman, E., Kobayashi, D., Chaloupka, M. 2008b. Molony, B. 2005. Estimates of the Mortality of Non-Target >% Species with an Initial Focus on Seabirds, Turtles VEndangered Species Research"+/Q?@?3zQ and Sharks.U=Q!<NUQV!V $X![V 'V'V+N.). Handbook of Marine >NV/33/VQ- Fisheries Conservation and Management.] &]VFishery Bulletin }UV 100: 90-105. Goñi, R. - Biology and Fisheries 8: 1–34. &`V/33;. Agreement on the International Dolphin Conservation Program. Executive Report on the UVFisheries Research. Functioning of the AIDCP in 2006.}V!V`V UVNV>V%!V &Q`V /33;VQN! &`V/33;VAgreement on the International Dolphin %U!| Conservation Program+]/33;@V =V|U"V &Q` U=! }V!V`V >!V UV=` ][}$V '`V`[VUUV'>V[ S. 2005. Project on New FAD Designs to Avoid Entanglement of By-Catch Species, Mainly Sea Turtles and Acoustic Selectivity in the Spanish Purse Seine Fishery in the Indian Ocean. 1st' ! U={Q

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 238 ೛ላଫᐻ ಐբЊᘖజ՟࿨በè̅٘ႪӒீ˄݀Զڅఠ௫ნϖ̤ഛ࣊˻඲Њः ၳٶΒᆥێႪၹ୏૏ݰ ˆ:8,35Yç̤අы˫ࡒљ ˄ ิ ͚ Б ʟ ୋçϩ ऻ ఎèऻ 䗰èᖖ ఍èऻ Martin Hall ޝ࢙Ֆᘞ˫Βᆥ఍ၳ˄̦఍ì ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ ഛ࣊˫քቇߠᘖߨԦ࠴഑˫᝴࿬࢝࠴ޞࠁ ഑ì˫ ޵ᒽѡʴіࡍሸçಐ̴Њᘖጆտ˄݀ ဗ ቇ ዲ : 8 , 3 5 Y ʴ і ʯ ஈ ϛ ༴ ޠ í઩᎗ᗱ੖ ᙰç̤ޘ౧ࡵ෌ء೛ላ၉๤ଫᐻ૏ݰ֋Ԁ ᖆս೧༶Ⴊ੮нӒீ׼і๤༲Ԁ̅खè੮нၹ ᄚ੥˄ʴіé ௳ಐᙰ˄ࡹӣé௡՘ӵᝣʩ؀୏࠴഑ç˫૚н ᓨ၉๤ଫᐻۯᖄ͚࠸ደé޵ۚ ߨ৬๢ಮ෈çઅࣂʯஈઆಐ̴Βڅᅎ̷၉ͻڗ඘Ͽ͵ç׼ڬᄕ ଫᐻඅڅᗱèӣേ:8,35˗֝:8,35෈ډ˄ ᇨ˄ნبՠ೛ላ૏ݰ˄੮н়ෝѧϿ̸çෞЊ ೛ ላ ૏ ݰ ыè೛წࡒљଫᐻ˄ӣേ࿭ര˫ӣേ8,35Y ب գ ᗲçკ څ ϖé͵ ̂ આ ઩ ˀ ω ၉ ๤ ᙰઆಐբൃࡵ݀˄ڗ࠸ࡓ ˄ዽϏϑіႪքቇéႪ๢څ੮нçյ੮нՔˀ๢࿭၉๤ઙդ᜽൥˄ ѫ ९éϛ ྿ :8,35Y˫Ϸ˄୷ʓ׏:8,35Yᑸࣖ๢ᙰ ؀ ՘ ౅ ϑçߋ г ࿭ ၉ ๤ Њ ހ ᅭ ᛐçϛ ˁçЊͬ࠲૖੃ࡔ๙ 1UHK///੊ਐéڗ༶༲Ԁଫᐻ੖ᖆ˄੊Ⴊ ˄໶մଫᐻн޵ڋႪఠ௫׸݌႖ç˴յݶ၉๤ ᗱçۣಐբ࿨ᄒื٘˄జ়ͅդກé໪ډߠᘖ ᗗ௸၉๤ऻఎଫᐻí඲࣊ףס˫ᅟڸ ጆ๢ഛ࣊׼ۚڅç̞ЊཛྷʩڅᐢნϖۣజઘԴ ඲๙Ӓீ˄૚Έé ᗊۈႪ

ധ݀ˁ1èMayumi Sato2èJohn Croxall3è ୷ʆ׏ᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ๢ᙰ Ben Sullivan3 ˁൢͻ੣௵ఎዖ๢੣ᄒఎຽ๢࢝çਣූᕨዖ شଫᐻߨ৬๢Ͽ˄ ዖԧٶ·ᕨዖဘᐽ࿐ٶ·ʩዖ Rebecca Lent ՙޞఎຽ ࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝဘʩयᑨ໳੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ੣ᄒ ੣ᄒఎຽθ୎ऻఎ࠴഑ ڗ՗ੁழ ᔵై

఍ᘞᄕӷʖ˦էωࣶᆉӒீ඲ӵ֝Ͷ়Ͽءොᔵైઆ๫࠾୷ʆ׏ᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ ΋͵ ୏ஈᔷ:8,35Yᑸࣖ๢ᙰ˄ଫᐻߨ৬๢ ̸Ϛઆͽᚯഛ࣊ࢎ۲ЊःϚণʉ၉๤ݭരႪၹ Ϸդθ୎၉๤Մ௦ᓽ࣊çʶ໪ዘࠔڼ࣒੣ ୏യϖজçޝͧ˰é༴ߨ৬๢ۣ΋ࠁ੣֝شϿ)1 ᗗ௸၉๤ଫףᅟڸϡᆠ׸ʩ޵ʔࡒéٶ·ޝ̈ŧ̆ ऻϷ ͵ء၉๤቉ዑ,,'ϑ᎘ç ࠲૖̠څˮপ֝ऻጞᆛයݡᚯʔࡒےՎಢ͵ᒄнé1(ۣ໪΋Ĭই˾ധ ᐻ޵௫Ͽͦޞϛጒ څ ຋ ۲çθ ୎ ׸ څ ç޵ࡵ:8,35Yᑸࣖ ˿éݞ ທв೹ ۙ ԯ ᑸ ຽ / ; ) 4·ୖ؀һĬ1UHKVXUIKYY ঵çܪ˄ၳࡓᒃຄാˮপ֝ऻጞˁЊے๢ᙰ˄ԧμ๢ᙰé˒Ϸʜᒄнյ̨ࡵ໪΋ই˾ ၳ ᗗ௸ؚ֝ႏ၉๤ଫᐻЪБʟéգףߨ৬๢ç̹ݨЊᘖ߱ዖ݀ᙰ଎ೇ ̠࠲ݶϖ௃څ·ୖ؀ധһ ˮ প ᆛ ය ے ٦ ် څ ՙ ٣ Ϸ ̤ դç۸ ఼ జ՟࿨በߨ৬๢èၥ೧èၹે֝਴࿬૏ݰߨ৬ ϩ в˄ ௦ܿڅ Ϸෆּ̤ӶϷ ç̞в ๢˫ᓨ၉๤ੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷၹ୏ߨ৬๢é ʶ೛˳ ʔࡒé ˷Ϸпक़̗໷ฒ ʖ࠾ߨ৬๢˄Βᆥۣ΋ ཋກۙԯٶ·ޝçϛ۸๩ऻب௣ ʶЊ̮αᗲዩᗲڗಢ֪˄୷ʆ׏:8,35Yᑸࣖ๢ᙰ੊Ⴊ ཬç1 ( ˄ Β ᆥ ϩ ʔí ֵ࢝๢))'328ၹᒸ̑੥˗çӒீ೛ላ૏ݰ і٘ç๩޵Ͽ̸Ϛઆʩ௱څ഼ϑյ̨ၹ୏૏ݰ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻఎଫᐻයࡒгéףסΒᆥ఍ၳิ͚ଫᐻ˫Β ˝ࠁᛏ㐗ێ˄ᐔංͅ֋ધ סʩౣ೛˳յ̨ء࠾і٘ΡͅᕣΈۯçبཋअì ໪ᗲڅᆥ఍ၳͨ఍

239 ೛څϗᛑçЊˊၳ̠࠲څϷդཋ৯ᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻऻఎéቶୱཕࣝႪ˚߾ੈ੥͚ ङዩཬ̈́ף ᗗይіႪյ̨ףᗗ௸၉๤ç ላ௰ࣝíв̠׸Ѭʎ஡஠֝ףᅟڸࣶᆉі๤̑੥ࡍᛸç॑ѥݶ ቚìཋٶˮপ૰໶ᆛයݡᚯᄷॎʔࡒ˄ࢎ Ӓீìˣዖ̅٘ՠΈগͷႪյ̨ےݶ௫Ͽ௎ϡ യìٶ୏̅٘ႏմèታႶٶϖé ກ૰໶ેտì ࠾ۯᑶٖ̅٘ष๩Ⴊጼ๩௰ࣝé͵̂આ৬቉ ᗗ௸၉๤ ೛ላ௰ࣝ˄ጉ͒ေ඲˫඲࣊ç˫අыՋɿၳ૏ףᅟڸᗊࡒљۈቃϡݭ٣Ⴊ৸ੁ੖ᖆ ᗗ௸၉๤ཛྷմःୋé͵̂Ρઆ৬ףଫᐻऻఎгˀ᜽൥̑຋૏ݰ˄࿨ݰ඲࣊é೹Ъç ݰ௰ࣝϛᓨ ˄ᗗ௸๤ףᑶዖ̅٘ç༴ۣ̤̅٘څᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻऻఎç ቉͹඲нףᅟڸݶç೛ላڅෞٍิ ˫࡛˄ᑶٖഛࣈወçۼ௡ ໪ᝁ޵੫ᔩçརΈϛ೛ላءᗗ௸၉๤դધҎᘘçࢎϖϛףס੫͵ʖ̎ बᚃ॑څ୎ۂЊწϑۉᗗ ઢʎʹᓿϗׇٖу়ʎףס੫͵ࣕ୚éڅճၳ၉๤˄၉մϛ௏࠴ʖ Ͷ դ ࣊ ૼç̤᝗ʇᘞڅ ઙéజ ݉ આ ৬ ቉ ೛ ላ ૏ ݰ ڸ၉๤˄၉մݶ޵ӊ௦ӼࡒгऻҽЪ௏࠴ç௸ بಮ࿭ӐˁᐻణçҺૼ়ᕊАᗲۃڅᅟˁЪ௏ ϛ֝ኵᘧ̑ءᗗ௸၉๤˄၉մ۲޵ᚃीףᅟ éبᗗ௸၉๤ ӎ࡮̎ཛྷᑷףסᗗ௸၉๤ϩ௎ϡףᅟڸ࠴é࠲ՠ ݫዣ˄ɿ޵څɿᆠç়Ͽ̸೛˳ऻఎଫᐻçజʩ څऻʖ߱ዖ࿨ᝁߨԦç̤ᇨვЊःڅے඲нͅ ᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻ૏ݰé೹݉௬ཬၹ୏ףᅟڸ೛ላ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻף૏ݰ֝٘௉̅ϸçϛ٢ऻ੣֝˚ऻʖ࿨нé Ⴉᝰᓨ

≓௤κ֟ ˮপۙԯքׇ')'6ç॑ ϏǦ¶≓॑ˊ࣭ےཬ̈́Ϸդç௬ཬ ՗ੁႪཋກၹ୏ߨԦޝʩዖऻޝѥݶ')'6ऻఎଫᐻʴіʯஈè̠࠲၉๤੣ç˫ ੣ΙႩᝰऻ ؀ ˮপήੁʯஈ':,˄Ѭʎçϛᇨვے੣ᄒఎຽ Ⴊ၉๤߱ዖԧٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰႪజ՟࿨ ੣ΙႩᝰऻףᅟڸڅЊः ؀ߨԦޝࡵ ੣ΙႩᝰʩዖऻڅ۸ࠁ֝ޞێበʖЊࡍʩ૯ᐻé':,ϛ۸௱ ڗ੣ࣂଫᐻऻఎᇋᓮ඲нऻʖߨԦç਒࿭μ޵Β ᔵై ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰéڅᄕ؀ᗗ௸၉๤çᇨვף˄ᆥ

ʓʩءϷ̪૵ಮෆּ ᗗ௸၉๤вףᗱϛ၉๤ߎ͹Մ௦ Ⴉᝰᓨิڅෞᅎ඲၉๤ͅݡᚯ׸ͬ ᓨ఍çϖАءᖖ఍ᄱࡪߠ࿭љءі๤ç೹Ъ΋ޝ ಐਣçᐔංੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ˄ᑢःႪӣࡔ Ϸʽෆּ௣ైéϷ়ּ ࠾ऻʖߨ ᖖ఍ଫᐻ᎜гۯ͹ݶ඲нۯн੃Ρ͹ϛ඲нéΒڅ ˄၉ᐻයཋअçϖ޵ϛАڅ٢ऻ੣֝ੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ ֋ધׇ॑ᖖ఍఍ၳءͦ˚شԦՔઆߨԦ഼ ڸçᖖ఍၉ᐻයͶ՝఍ၳѥі߻Ꭹéі๤ైۯ ᗗ௸၉ףᅟڸ˳ईጆç̤࿨୐ʩౣ೛څ୏ஈᔷ ๤ଫᐻऻఎ˄Βᆥé ˄ᖖ఍ᚣувϷ৺՝఍ၳѥ˝޵͘ᚣуç ѥ ޵ Ꭳ ࣑ ኵ ᓧèО ᘩ ᓧèͧ ຊΏ୧ ᓧ ֝ յ̨ ˝ ၳᘞé

çᖖ఍ଫޝᗗ௸஡і๤၉౅཭ѝʓʩףႩᝰᓨ ۼᗗ௸၉๤೛ላኵᘧף߻̤դᓨ̜̾ ٝçմЊᘾٷᖖ఍ཋກޝѦᔄჯءᙶࣂî ᐻཋअͅΈ֝ب࡛૏ݰ˄ေ඲íቈ̎ཛྷᑷ ᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ѯ޵֋ધߠᘖ༵ஆཋޝʇᘞ׼ऻ௔î කᄱࡪéჯ ཋກඅыႪၹ୏څɿç̤բӧθࡓ˄٘̅څअ ء၉๤੣˄໴ੁç߱ዖࣂޝTom Nishida1 ˫Geoff McPherson2 ߨԦ˄Έé޵ᅠнჯ ءϷഛ৺࿨ᝁ׸᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ç၉๤໳ ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝႉϑߨԦˁ˼ჯୖ̑͵̆ ˄གྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖв೹߱ዖဘʴധዖਗ Ϸ࿨нА࠴഑é͵̂๫࠾᝴࿬࢝ϗైޞጒ ଫᐻᖖ఍ષੈޝώءᗗ௸஡ףϷႩᝰᓨŧ ڗᔵై ӂéѧΈ᝴࿬࢝ϗై˄ŧϷᖖ఍၉ᐻ ҕͧڅΒᆥ఍ၳᑨ၉ᐻයҴᆛءයҴᆛߠ࿭ ϷӶɿЏі๤˄ጉŧ ᝴ᓮç৬቉̜̾߻ ̎գ࿍çቇዲڅઆ઩ੌ๤׸ࣶᆉі๤̂͵ ࡛૏ݰ˄ေ඲é ͒ᖖ఍၉ᐻයཋअéۼᗗ௸၉๤೛ላኵᘧףդᓨ̤

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 240 ၉ᐻѬʎය˝ѝ࿍˄ޝʓʩءᗗ௸஡ףϷႩᝰᓨ࿍᝴࿬࢝ϗై˄ŧ

˄՝ᖖ఍ࣶᐻୋ˝޵ੈí'ੈ޵̻ሂܿŧ ఍˄'ੈçӶׅᖖ఍၉ᐻයႪΒᆥ఍ၳ၉ᐻයޝʩп è è è ۸ሂܿì(ੈ޵۸ሂܿŧܿçп໪̤ܿ ̎գ՝һ޵ ᛛᓨ˄(ੈçᖖ ఍ۃΖéϛΒᆥ఍ၳ޵؀ɿڸ໪ ϩسпì)ੈ޵۸ሂܿŧܿçп໪ܿŧ ܿì* ੈ ޵ ̻ ሂ ܿŧ ܿì+ ੈ ޵ ̻ ሂ ܿ ̤ ၉ᐻයႪΒᆥ఍ၳ၉ᐻය˄̎գ޵ ϩ ᛛᓨ׼ʩΒᓨ෧ۃΖéϛΒᆥ఍ၳ޵؀ɿڸ é'ੈ֝*ੈ޵ᇋઙ̑੥çϖА̠࠲Βᆥ఍ၳ޵̻ ʩ Β ᓨè෧ ᛛ ᓨç̠ ࠲ ଫ ᐻ ఍ ၳ ޵ ᄺ ပ ఍éѧ Έ ᛛᓨᄺပ఍˄)ੈè*ੈ֝+ੈçᖖ఍၉ᐻය ђ̎գ˝ѥ޵؀ᛛ ᓨ˄ ̎գçቇ ዲ ཬ ϛώੈΒᆥ఍ၳ၉ᐻය ۃè) ੈ֝ + ੈ ˄ᖖ ఍ Ⴊੈ) Ζ çյ ˁçᎣ ࣑ ኵ ᓧ ؀ ɿ ڸ ϩ è ӶɿЏі๤˄ጉ͒ᖖ఍၉ᐻයཋअéङዩ᝴ è̈́ Ζé؀ɿڸ࿬࢝߻ᎩçϛΒᆥ఍ၳ޵ʩΒᓨè෧ᛛᓨèᄺပ ђజਣ̎գϩ

ᖖ఍၉ᐻයႪΒᆥ఍ၳ၉ᐻය˄̎գ˄ੈޝώءᗗ௸஡ףϷႩᝰᓨɿíङዩ᝴࿬࢝߻Ꭹ૖ыŧڸ ᖖ఍ Ꭳ࣑ኵᓧ Оᘩᖖ յ̨ၳᘞ ੈ੥ Βᆥ఍ၳ ̎գ ̎գ ̎գ ̎գ ʩпޝ ୷ׅ ୷ׅ ʩΒᓨ̻෧ᛛᓨ۸ᄺပ఍̻ ੈ' ୷ׅ ୷ׅ (ੈ ᛛᓨۃ̻ )ੈ *ੈ ̻ʩΒᓨ̻෧ᛛᓨ̻ᄺပ఍ ᛛᓨۃ̻ ੈ+ ˰ͧޝ ᛛᓨ̻ʩΒᓨۃ̻ 'ੈ ̻෧ᛛᓨ̻ᄺပ఍ ᛛᓨۃ̻ ੈ) ᛛᓨ̻ʩΒᓨۃ̻ )ੈ ̻෧ᛛᓨ̻ᄺပ఍ ᛛᓨۃ̻ ੈ* υܿޝ 'ੈ ̻෧ᛛᓨ (ੈ ̻ʩΒᓨ ᛛᓨ̻̅෩ᓨۃ̻ ੈ(

241 Ϸᖖ఍ଫ ၳ՝һ޵յ̨ണਢ఍ᘞèᖖ఍֝ပ఍é̠࠲ଫᐻ՝᝴࿬࢝৪Ꭹ˄ŧޝͧ˰ ᓧ֝Оᘩᓧçյٻᐻୋ˝ѝષӂ˝޵ੈí'ੈ޵۸ሂܿŧ ᖖ఍఍ၳ̹ݨᎣ࣑ኵᓧèଡऻ ì(ੈ޵۸ሂ̤ܿ۸ì)ੈ޵̻ሂܿ ˁᎣ࣑ኵᓧ޵̠࠲Λଉ˄ᖖ఍఍ၳéܿ ŧܿì*ੈ޵̻ሂ̤̻ܿé̠࠲ଫᐻ఍ Ϸᖖ఍ଫᐻཋၳ՝һ޵ᖖ఍èပ఍èյ̨ണਢ఍ᘞ֝յ̨ ङዩ᝴࿬࢝ϗై˄ŧ ጉ͒ᖖ఍၉ᐻයç֝Ⴉᝰᓨ˄ڸ఍ၳé̠࠲ଫᐻᖖ఍̹ݨᎣ࣑ኵᓧèͧຊΏ अç࿭і๤ై ᖖ఍ᑨ၉ᐻය඲н૖ыç˄ޝʓʩءᗗ௸஡ף ᓧ֝ОᘩᓧçյˁᎣ࣑ኵᓧ޵ٻ୧ᓧèଵऻ Ϸг዆˚ ء˓ᖖ఍ଫᐻය˄ޝ࠲Λଉ˄ᖖ఍఍ၳé ʩп̠ ˚዆ Ϸˀയç˰ͧޝ޵˚዆ υܿޝ˝޵ੈí' ੈ ޵ ̻ ሂ ܿŧ ܿì( ੈ ޵ Ϸг˚዆Ϸˀയçυܿޝ޵ ڸϷˀയϩ ˚዆ Ϸг ˚዆ ۸ሂܿŧ̻ሂܿçп໪̤пì)ੈ޵۸ሂ Ζé؀໪ܿŧп໪ܿé̠࠲ଫᐻ఍ ʆسŧܿçܿ

Ϸܿᖖ఍ଫᐻы࠴ය˚዆˄ੈޝώءᗗ௸஡ףʆíႩᝰᓨڸ

Ϸܿ ʩпޝ ˰ͧޝ υܿޝ

1991 10900 2985 730

1992 13688 4824 1988

1993 8073 3590 2857

1994 12657 3086 1850

1995 10473 7170 9957

1996 15117 8822 4413

1997 12245 2943 1922

1998 10794 2357 4126

1999 10626 3817 2764

2000 11318 4367 1990

2001 7684 10657* 5532*

2002 10564 10642* 4528*

2003 9543 10242* 5052*

2004 8157 12746* 5398*

2005 6516 12289* 3280*

2006 5667 12482* 4438*

2007 4689 12550* 4391*

2008 5300 12461* 5009*

ᗗ௸஡ଫᐻයףᓨܔఖඃí̹ݨʯ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 242 243 ෈௉ྸ̤སϿͽᚯڐޝऻ˫גߨ৬̠ᖆí࿨በ٢ ᅟ၉๤˄݀ᙰڸ

ဈ࠲245 ߨ৬̠ᖆဈ࠲ Ίᬉଁąǚఁ୫℗✌ᎋφAỶȶ੄ŧᄼe๲֭3Ŏᝎ

࿭Аڗ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢څݡʇíLarry B. Crowderథʧçӭ Ѡ ʩ ዖ вώߎ̠ ཬധі̴৹ᙌé ৹ᙌç࿭࿨በ؀ᅟ၉๤Њڸí޵࿭ͽᚯشಮ഼ྗ ୏՗๢6G[R.URZN[Yథʧ༲ᙽώୖ๤ޝᎁç ̜ߎऻ؁෈௉ྸಐ̴݀ᙰçͶդн੃˫ୖ๤ڐޝऻ څ෈௉ྸཬധڐޝऻ˄ڗ࿭ϡࡍѧ९ߠᘖۄԶé ௱ܭՔᐉμʉ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ ؀࿭༽é˄ۄశɿ௱ء੊ႪЊࡏçϖ޵ώୖ๤Ϻ ෈݀ڗ๤Ⴊյ̨ѧ९ߠᘖୖޝ࿨Њͬ࠲ϛऻ̤ ᘖۣéڅΙ݀௏׸ çبᔵഡᑶڸ໣΋у৬቉ʯஈϿ࢝ࡵѥഛ͵ ᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴ω๤˚๢෧ݳ೉ᑨޝႩᝰੈჯ ڐޝऻ˄ऻ˚˫גᅟ၉๤ߎϩъв੊Ⴊ٢ڸౝ ௏׸৬݀څਮ؀ฬ՗ಐ˫၉๤઩๤ʇ࢝႟Ꮗई ڸསߢ٘éഛڸ෈௉ྸႪ·࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏ˁᐻ९ ኚڅ౧ʐϷդç኷ၹɿෆּᓨ၉๤ደᅵ๙ڼ഼Ө݉ѯ΋᝴୦ഛ੖ç΋৬቉ʯஈϿ࢝ϗഴé ቉é ૩څᚼ૏ݰ়ͅᅭᛐյ·࠴ç೹޵೛˳Њ੖ᖆ ၳଫᐻç̹ݨऻ䗰֝ऻఎയçᓨ၉๤ʶ૚ٶ׸ึ ۙޝऻء෈௉ྸയڐޝಣ཭ვ޵ऻڗ௎ϡႪ๢ ·෈௉ྸ̤֝ڐޝ၉մӒீéωᆠϚçऻڅΈ๙ ؀෈௉ྸڐޝऻ˫גᚼੈçյˁࣶᆉ၉๤࿭٢ ࿨ݰΡઆ௨၀ᙶધڅ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏ጆտ څçۣྸ௏ࣶͅᆉ֝ˀࣶͅᆉشజஊ഼څਫׇ ᔵై˫৬቉çʶᑉ༲ࣶ ࣶᆉ၉๤˄́ݡçՔ҂˻೘യ੊Ⴊ௉ྸႪၹ୏څ੥é௬ཬ͵Џ๢ᙰੈ ᆉ၉๤˫ཛྷᅪ٥̑ୖ๤çϩъᕊ΋ഛ৺˫ӣേ ཬധé Ⴊյ̨ՠΈ˫ᅭᛐऻޝཋກୖ๤෈˄քቇЪᐻ ڸʩዖ*G\OJ._XKTHGINథʧౝޝͧ˰Ϣܪɿ ࢭ ͐ څ ੈ ෈ ௉ ྸ ෯ ݶ ໗ ၉ ڐ ޝ ९çք ѫ ᆶ ଢ ऻ Ϛੈçג٢څಟ˝ءߠ࿭ب࿾ԧ஁çკ·ޝé ᅟऻڅၳΈდߢ٘çݶˀ͹ᇨ ෈௉ڐڅሸᕻ׸èϡࡍᏬʎກèᅪʩڅ੃࿾ཬധ ෈௉ྸӧմݫڐޝҭዲ׸ç೹ ᆧ֝ϡࡍѧ९࿌ᝃϩъՠऻڅ࿾ԧ஁·ޝોίᎌऻڈࣶᆉ၉๤ ͬ ෈ ௉ ྸ ཬ ധ ڐ ޝ éऻخ ೸ ٘ Ѡ ێ ϩАéѯՠኴп࢖ᝰ ዣ׸çє ௡ Քێ๤ՔୖޝऻܔЪյ̨ʩ ಮ္ٜ՗έЪઑᇁçΕٜୖ๤ ෞЩᅲս௡՘ሸᕻ׸éڼ๤఍໶ϖੌڅ ˀ๢ ֍ ս ᅭ ᛐéϖ Аçݤ ̴ մ ੌ ๤ ࡍ ࠲ ׸ ੈ ੥ ۹ 㐚ᓨూႏ၉஡఍ᘞ᎕̴ω๤˚๢өޝ੥èୖѰੈ ႩᝰੈჯੈڅăϩႪଫᐻ̎գߠ̎၉ᐻ̎գਣ ቲΈ؀і๤㐚ᓨూႏ஡ޝͧ˰ɿ ࿃ᘾᑨฬ՗ϗᛑ څ ࣶ ᆉ ၉ ๤ ء ෈ ௉ ྸ ϩ ъ Њ९ڐ ޝ യĄۣऻ ٝé࿭ᓨ၉๤ЪԶç୐ н ճٷ෈௉ྸࡴᄮçۙ ˄ኚᚼႪၹ୏૏ݰڐޝો੊Ⴊऻڈࡵգʫç̞௬ཬ ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ݀Ι˄໗၉ಮੈޝͧ˰ት֍ዘࠔ೘യਃˣ˄ަ੃ç̤ ࡵءᚼ༴യੈ੥ѡ ৺ ᓮç࿭ ᓨ ᘞ ཋ ກ څ ྸ ෈ ௉ ڐ ޝ ႖ᚼࣶᆉ၉๤˄ѧ९é Ⴊ໗၉ੈçۣ ऻ ৹ᙌé؀ͽᚯѧΈઆЊ˄ ๤ϩъୖ̑بӭѠʩዖ*GTOKR*[TTథʧკ Ⴊ၉๤߱ዖԧѼዖٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝཬധˁᐻ९ç˫ ੣ΙႩᝰऻڅ෈௉ྸڐޝ઩͹ϸ੊Ⴊऻ ෈௉ྸˑ೹ݶɿࡵߠັڐޝ޵ъऻبϡᆠ׸ သథʧკٶ·Ͷ੊Ⴊ˄࡙Ꮄé೘ઢቇϩъᏼΈ ࢎϖéઆڅ๫׮ç̤˫ˀωׇ໴֝ߢ٘Ϭϛڅ๙ ੈޝዖʖࡍ࠲ऻٶ·࿾׼·څ௣ཬڼ߾జ˚ ɿ௱αڅ෈௉ྸཬധڐޝ๢໪ᐢᅭᛐං޵ऻڋ ੥ă+(9'YĄვׇ˄߱ዖᆥ຋é࡜η௬ཬߨ Yଢశçκ௬ཬ֍֢ၹ୏၉๤ཋກ ۣ๩޵ࡍ࠲çЪ̞ͬෞ௏࠴૏ݰç̤᝟ަழ୏Ι'9)+څᐉ ഼ဠႪཬധéޝ੃࿾ऻڅஈᔷઆ+(9'Yণʉၹ୏é*[TTథʧྨᏤդ ᝃڅ

245 ʇ ޵ ՠ Έޝ ऻ ˫ ג ٢ ᐻ ધ Њ ᘖ ؤ ՘ϚੈçˀހΖࡷ ϛڸۃᗗ௸ք๢9KGT3GXZOT୏՗ףϢܪࢭ ·˫๢Ⴊ໪ᐢࠍಧèώϸώᆠՠΈ˄ᄱࡪڋ˄ ો੊Ⴊڈ๤ώ෌ᅟç઩ྒྷኁਜ਼սࣶᆉ๤ç়ୖ̑ ௫Ͽ؀ѧΈޝ෈௉ྸཬധۣజ୏ืé௬ཬ ࿾ᅭᛐയ੫ᔩཋ৯é̮˝අыऻڐޝऻגऻ֝٢˚ ˁ˼ԵйçАڅ෈௉ྸڐޝ෈௉ྸ ˄உጼሶᐄçᏼۣऻڐڅࡵखߨԦçಭ̪څڸഛ؀Џ๢ᙰ͵ ࡍ࠲ Ρᄕ࠲ಇ಑ʩයཋ৯éڅ๢໪ᐢᅭᛐڋ˄௫Ͽ؀ጆտ࿭ࣶᆉ၉๤ ׸ӧ̷ଢ๥é ಐ̴̤ᛲѧ޵੫ᔩăXOMNZYHGYKJĄ˄ၹڗႪ๢ ෈ڐޝฐ໳8GTJGRR5]KTYథʧ̠ડઢ ୏૏ݰϛ၉๤ˁ˄Եйç༴Եйͅі޵ऻ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻ ɿࡵ়ͅࡓϏç̤སϿ·࿾ʖͽᚯ˄၉څ෈௉ྸႪ࿨ݰ ௉ྸڐޝऻڅၹ୏ç࿭ЊःڅЪЊʎ ፱ͧéڅͧ˚੃֋ધަޝϿ͵ç޵ᇨۙЊ ๤˫Ⴊյ̨ऻڅ෈ၹ୏ᄕ࠲ɿׇڐ๩޵ࡍ࠲é شၹ୏૏ݰ഼څ·ୖ؀෈௉ྸڐޝः࿨ݰçऻ ཋກé ৬቉ˁሿսۚ඲ࣶᆉ၉๤Ⴊۙԯ࿌ᝃ෈Њःຂڅքׇç˫ᇨۙ᎙౯څᄕ࠲մؙӨʎ ෈௉ྸϩъ࿨୐௡ࡵԵڐޝࡍ࠲׸ç̤˫ऻڅ௣ څ෈˫ཋກڐޝ෈௉ྸઆ࿭ՠΈऻڐޝཋກႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ йéऻޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞጒ ᅭᛐçϖА୐ϛಣ཭׌Ͷڅ๤ୖ·̠࠲ୖޝçϛ੣ࣂၹᒸ̑ ऻڗ8UHOT=GXTKXథʧಐᎠႪ๢ ๤ͬෞ௨၀੊Ⴊ௡՘ୖ̑څો੊Ⴊ௉ྸ৬቉ڈ գʫéᓜ೹Њɿ՘څ෈௉ྸڐޝ੥͚ç๩˳Њऻ ๤ѧ९ߠୖޝ෈௉ྸཬധçՔႪյ̨ऻڐޝཬധçϩ໗၉ੈç֝ ɿ ՘ ੣ ऻྸੈޝऻڅశɿᅟࡓ ௃ͧ˫ډഛ࣊ႏൂç̤ᇨۙ௡՘ཬധ௃ѿڗᘖ ڼखգéϛθ୎ᅟডʖçڅࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ۙᚼੈ Щᅲéࡍ࠲څͧ˚ѧ९ᐻધڅಮЊɿ՘ࡴᄮ়ͅ޵੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚˄θࡓ׸ ፱çՔᇨۙ̑ୖ๤ ়ͅ˄෈௉ྸ࿭̑ୖ๤ڐޝݶçଢ๥ѻ୐ऻڅ ෈௉ڐ෈௉ྸಐբ੫ᔩéᎳ൥੣ᄒ̑੥ڐޝऻ ऻڅႪ ѧ९ᇸూçఠ௫ნϖ҂˻̑ୖ๤੊Ⴊ͹ϸڗഛ࣊ç=GXTKXథʧઢቇ၉๤ѧ९ߠᘖڅྸ ෈௉ྸަ੃çѵ۲௡՘ѧ९࿌ᝃˀ˰়ͅ੊ڐޝ ࡍ࠲׸éڅ੊Ⴊۄ෈པ௱ۄյ̨ߠᘖ௱ ߢش෈௉ྸ়ͅୖ·˄഼ڐޝႪçࡷ೘യ࿭ऻ ෈ࡏտéڐڅ၉๤આ֍ս඲ɿӵءऻ ٘෯̋څख़כಐսڗθᝃ৬቉ˁçႪ๢څϛોʔդ ˄෈௉ྸڐޝϚੈ࿨ݰऻגᚼႏൂçۣ٢ۙޝ ͐ɿखգé

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յསϿਯʩϿౝçء௣ઘྛഛᇏොൃʇ࡮çۣ΋ ࿭յʴі඲࣊˄កಚéєЊ՘ईࡶç˴յݶێЪ ˆᄕ࠲࿭յʴі඲࣊ەᅭᛐଵჯईç়ͅشϿັ ˫·KULL3I6NKXYUTη-ڗᐻᇏڅಚéӎ࡮ڸ̤ ݶཪս௡ၳષӂçش၉஡îϩڅΒᆥçౝྱݶই ս͹ϛі๤څѬʎਇ౜؀US4OYNOJGథʧ: ኵᘧ ӎ࡮ᒿ়ਮ՘ˍᄪîۈˀШᗤɿেďᏩ·ۃΕ׼˄ڗ቗څˁ༽ ᗗ௸၉ᐻĐéףᅟڸ࡛ۼᒽѡյ̤ ϛ౜Әڈç-KULLη·˫:USథʧɿڅརם݄ ڵ਩ދϛቇڈę́࡮ɿ٘̅څᄚৄᘧയ˳ᆛኵᘧᘞಬትսࣶ ༲Ԁ௡ࡵ੖ᖆښᘧ׼ഡڵ਩ ᗗ௸֠ትைףϛٶஒ׸ç॑ѥݶ༴യ੃څᚼ٘۲ვ ᘧۙٶ࢙Ֆ੃ޝऻڅᐻçєϛࠁ੣çᘸᕗ ˫·ϗᑶ೧ඣ়ʎé-KULLηڅརΈ؀ᗗ௸ ࡛ईףᅟڸᆛයˀϡç۹়࿭څ޵çѯՠትࣶᐻ ڵ၉๤ұă43,9Ą :USథʧʶ྿༶ཬ௎ϡ̅٘ç̹ݨ়આ਩ޝ၉๤ઙդࡍʩᅭᛐé੣ࣂऻ ࡛၉ᐻç̤˫ҟۼᗗ௸ሉçᒽѡյףᘧᘥᕺ ܪࢊҭϿɿොн੃࠴഑˄৺৏ʴіçβ࿍આࢭ ᚚ୎èۂ௫Ͽᘸࡍෲࣁ ᗊ׼ೈᘥյϗᑶ೧ඣ়ʎയé̹ݨ؀ᘧڵᗗ௸၉๤ӶϷଫᐻ਩ףϢ ௳ᚚሉ̤˫߆ᇓ෣अ୓യ௎ϡʴմ௏ఖçۂ Бʟᆛයࡒгజљé˫ खé̅څЩයཬ؀ݶ-KULLη·˫:USథʧ ෈ၹ୏᎛ොç̤೛ڐ˫༴ො࠴഑഼ϑ၉մӣ԰ ಮΒᆥçྗڅ࡛˫ଫᐻۼᘧڵᘸࡍෲࣁ˫Бʟୋé၉մӣ԰̹ݨઢտ૚Έฑ ࠲སս೛ላ਩˳ ֍սᒽఎؤइധéऻఎߠ࿭ཛྷڅۃ၄ޘʩΒᓨçєΡ ݶɿܔӂ㨁çյሉࣝ˄ઢܿԽ̤ॢфʩ आᘄéЪߠཛྷڅç׼ˀಞ࡚ս၉஡ۈք ᗗ˄Ꮹڅé༴࠴഑ٶ·ܔʩڅᘧ˄ᘞڵϩ਩؟ᙽ় ·څᘧ௔çऻ䗰ݶ֍͵়տ߾඲нަ੃ء ોႪڈ෈࠲জ۲ڐቇʴі͹ෝѧ඲нˁçЪյ ᅃ˷ˀ๢௃૔൥څçऻ䗰څརםçЪ̞݄ٶ ௎ϡ̠ᖆࣦࣦߠᘖé೹Ъçˀྱڅ᛿ս؀቉ዑ͵ ఍㨁㨁фé᝗ӎܔʩڅ༲Ԁçኵᘧᘞ ӹʁ఍˫ᘩ఍യᄟअؤऻఎ˫ऻ䗰೛ላ࠴഑েߠ࿭ࣆ জ̤಩়˫ዖஒ়ʎ႞ϐçཛྷ մ ݫ ዣ ׸é ࡮ϗᛑɿʔ-KULLη·˫:USథʧϛ͵׏቉ዑ Ĳቈʽݶبਿᆥᖆçěቈ̎ཛྷᑷڅѿైڸഛ ෈ၹ୏ਫ௏çᅎ̷ഛ·ߠˉі ᙶࣂîíݶʇᘞฃîᒿݶऻ௔îĜçӎ࡮Һڐᗗ௸၉๤ף ᗗ௸ ૼʇᘞݶᙶࣂçЪ:USథʧ˫-KULLη·Ρ়ףඣᕺç়ՠڅϚᓮ͚֝ూ̑੥෈څΈ ᗗ௸࿭ऻ䗰èऻఎף࿘ืçՔϛڅӎ࡮ଓ࿨ݰ໗ ҭϿ̨࡮شᘧéєϩڵ၉஡Њःჯᕺ਩ ʓ௥ణéڅᗗ ˫ኵᘧᘞଫᐻ೛ላʖᐻધҭࠁף࡛ۼء၉ੈ̤೛˳ߠˉᅭᛐç۲ࢎ͵ஒ Ϛᕣୱؤᘧçݶѵ๢წڵ਩څ၉ᐻ˫఍ᄟ௸

247 ᜿ʇइധé͔ᝰ௃ვ޵ݶڅ඲н؀ʇ࡮څ኷ၹϩАç੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμึᒨՔក௎ ࣒Ᏽ ۸࣒ͻےݮබéዩڅ࣒Ᏽʇ࡮আηޝͧ˰௎ϡ ډฬ۶˫Ѭʎˀዢéӎ࡮څˌӎ࡮ճуω çв͔ᝰ࣊ෆइധçՔ໪ۯइ௰࠲ԼçЪ ૰߾ϛˊʣս˘ʣϷޘɿۃཤç࿭̨࡮դკᒿЊ݄ ˤས̂ˣ؂۸ՙդս๙౧˗ՙçϛАӂϿسç়ͅᒿ๢ཪս௎ϡٖ ΋ۯגϛ̨࡮Ͽ̸ኒ ఃወӂϸéʓڅӝéዩАçӎ࡮ྛᇏൃճуωˌç̤ึᒨ̨ ă2 GV OZ G I [ RZ [ X KĄçՔۙЊጥ॑ ˤས̂ˣᕺෆ๙౧˗ՙ໶࣒çՔಟᆒ؂çۯ࿿౽֮ᙌçՔ࠲ӷ̨࡮ˀ࠲О˼రӇé ʣϷڅ࡮ ࣒ᏵՔ௫ౝʅٖѧ͡пՙéٖѧ͡пޝͧ˰୐ࡪધក௎ç̞θ̜ гˁڸʴіڅη·࡮çї࡮ Ϣ໶ܪࢭڅটпᚲèՙᇋઙڅຉઙءߎ௳ϛໆʩ୧຾ಮߤ൥çັї࡮Ә̴༲Ԁ೛ ՙʇ཭ѝ ൫݇ء੥é۸࣒ͻ૰႟׎ੈޝͧ˰࣒˫౮ަ࣒യ ٘̅څᗗ௸ߠˉᅭᛐףႪٶ࢙Ֆ੃ޝላऻ इڅᗗ௸၉ͻઆై̤࿃௎é უ˫пઃѠᗙ͡пՙçЪդв๙౧˗ՙ໶࣒ףڅईçᆛ̤ʣ࠴ ઃѠᗙ͡пՙéسʇ۲׎фϛ

ϖАç௡ౝϩω੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμϛ˰ͧ Ϣèܪइധçӎ࡮઩টпᚲսࢭڅ඲н؀ޝ ۤჀ๲֭ʉϹ ࢖ಢʩኳ̷çЪϛ͵׏቉ዑˁç௎ϡ˫͵̆ ݮබé˒ˮӎ࡮څϗսʅӎ࡮আηڗႪ๢څ ಚյڸ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑྛᇏˆ͔ᝰ၉๤໳ç̤ ˆϢߠ݌̉ξᆪܪඑᅯŔࢭڅϷਮ̴໗ࣶᘧᖖ˄Ԁׇéθ୎ᘧᖖཋກ ࠔᗸ͵Џइധء ৹ᙌéˀڅਮ؀ಚյ࿭ᘧᖖۙԯڸࣶᆉ੖ᖆϛཬ ͔ᝰç̤څЊᖖᘞ؀ᇨçєبٝ՝ᕅˀٷ Ͽ̸೛ላ়̤؀˄֍սᘖٍéА͚ç̜ߎв೹ۙԯ ࠲ӅʅᒿЊฑӂ㨁çӎ࡮ڈʆʐϷդɿ̈́ ߠˉᅭᛐçݶڅၳ෈ٶᗗ௸၉๤֝૩ึ׸ף ֍ෲࣁ̞ᄕ֍սۙᚼé݄˳ʇؤᑸຽვ޵ᘧᖖۣ çքѫӎ࡮སϿڐআηཔඟʅईڅʇĜéࡪધ ក ϖ޵ӎ࡮͢څཤᘧᖖݶᖖ఍̜ߎˁěຉݿډ Βᆥé޵ึᒨ̠᎘͵Џڅᘧᖖཋ ࿭ᐽ࿐࠸௖ή၉๤څݶç༴੣ѧΈյ̑੥˗ᕚౘڅಚ͔ᝰ յۙԯᘧء቉ዑަ੃˄Ⴉᝰ၉๤໳çωई࿭ ٶᗱé༴ډዖٶ·ߠᘖڅກçߨԦ௡ɿ᜿ʇ఍ၳ Ζ๗ิçՔҺڸআη̂ˣڅг๷෈é ᖖ˄н੃Ⴊӎ࡮๷ç׸Ͽᇉಮ߾޵࿖֢චཬڅၳ н੃éڅ૚֋؀Ͷդݡᚯ෮ჴӎ࡮ءçյ࿖֢ˁЊ͘˝˄ ૼۯ௡ิ֎൥çᘧᖖϛ়·ԯ éڅ֍ෲࣁؤಮ෈ݶڅɿ

څႩᝰ၉๤໳Ԁׇ໗ࣶᘧᖖçิ֎൥෮஁၉๤ éڅଉ؟ʇЪԶݶ݄ᘘڅ഼Өç௡࿭Ջ՘֍ᅭᛐ ೹Ъቃϩ൫݇უ˫υܿയՙޞ੣ࣂç኷ၹˑϬ ϛ෮஁ᘧᖖࣶᆉަ੃çΡ࿨ݰ໗ࣶé᎛ያՔԀׇ ᛳڅ٣୏Ⴊၹ୏̅ϸ়ͅ೸٘֍սಣ཭څᘸᄽ ᘧᖖۙڅ૚֋؀ç͵቉ዑϛА࿭Ⴉᝰ၉๤໳ں Ζ๗ิéڸԯн੃

ਣܿ᭽೒׸఍ၳéڅޝώʩءᘧᖖۣॳ͹ભ݊ ɿ́ጥ̉зξᆪ˄ᇏࣚմЊᕼࡍิ໴çݱඑᅯ ޝͧ˰൥׎фϛڸʩ᭽೒çΡ̪څ඲н؀ᘧᖖ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 248 Ꭹۉ ྫƎMN**Oᝎ⁞ Ž๲֭˘7≞ ๲֭ೇᕲ⌃၎ۻఁ୫℗✌ᎋφ «࿸Ȭzۖz*Ȓ ᶇ፱ȡ<୫Ĕ๲֭⌃ᙅ၎ ȥMʶ˘Oƒᄑ͑ğᶤ֭͑͘ȥ๲֭ʉMۤჀOȩȴ

̈̆ݷಮɿ 11:15 – 11:30Ϸ ˓ဠè׆ЅèΒᆥ˫ަ੃ᔵނ቉ዑ ၉ ޝ ෧ᓪጞη·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ჯ 17:00 – 13:00 ۃࣃ๢ᝮʉʥழĄ ๤ஈஈسսඃ̱ăᆨჯై

14:00 –14:30 11:30 – 12:00 澫Ⴊ඲࣊؁˄˒ࣃ๢ ᝮĄ ᔵై୷׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑՅس ധă ᆨ ჯޠᔵై๢ᙰڗϏᒥ 澫˄ധһ؁ڗ׏Ⴊ๢͵˫ 1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧçп˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏ ۃ̈̆ݷಮʆ๢ᙰ୷ɿˮ 瀲՗๢੮нϷ

12:00 – 13:30 7:30 – 8:30 ˥Ꮗв୏ ࣃ๢ᝮʉʥழĄسսඃ̱ăᆨჯై 13:30 – 15:15 8:30 – 9:00 ෈௉ྸႪၹ୏˄௰ࣝڐޝऻ˫גߨ৬̠ᖆí٢ ࣃ๢ᝮĄسෆ࿳նᔪăᆨჯ Ꮮખʩዖ੣ڢޞнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳̠᎘ ̠ݡʇí8UHOT=GXTKXథʧçጒ ࣂऻޝཋກႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ 9:00 – 9:30 ෈௉ྸ˄௰ࣝЊࢠ՘îڐޝऻ˫גí٢شෆ࿳ࠔආ ྗಮ഼ ڸڅథʧçнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢̠ήֵ࢝ յ࿭೛˳၉๤ଫᐻèၹ瀲Λଉ˫སϿͽᚯූه௿ īդუࠔආĬ ᅟ఍ᘞཋກ˄৹ᙌ޵ъî ۃ ӹӇɿη·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ໳ ʯஈϿ࢝íӶ у ᔵ ై ˝ ᙾç˄݉඲нႉڗᒥ ᒨ̂သη·çႩᝰੈჯޝᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω ϑ৬቉ ۃ๤˚๢୏՗ 2GXX_()XU]JKXథʧçӭѠʩዖ 8KHHKIG2KTZథʧçࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ੣ᄒ ԵڅӞေ؀ᅟ၉๤ڸ෈௉ྸϛͅݡᚯڐޝīऻ ۃ՗ੁழழ ޵ ੫ ᔩ ˄ ௰ ࣝ ᕣ г ̤ · ࿾ ԧ ۄ йí઩ ̤ ၉ ๤ ௱ ۃᗗ௸ք๢୏՗ףϢܪ9KGT3GXZOTη·çࢭ ஁޵੫ᔩ˄௰ࣝĬ 10:15 – 10:45 *G\OJ._XKTHGINథʧçࢭܪϢ˰ͧޝʩዖ ዖЩයĬޝ෈௉ྸ˄ऻڐޝ࿌ᝃທăᆨ ʩ ᝮĄ ī˚ऻऻ *GTOKR*[TTథʧçӭѠʩዖ ϡᆠ׸߱ዖᆥ຋çٶ·˄ϡᆠ׸˚߾ٶ·īརΈ 11:15 – 10:45 ʖմࡍ࠲׸˄ᄕ࠲ۙᚼٶ·৕ᓮई෈ ̤ვׇϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ऻ˫ଵऻ಼Ϛੈ੥Ĭ˚څ 10:45 – 11:15 Ⴊ၉ٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝѼዖသథʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻ ࣃ๢ ᝮĄس ๢ă ᆨ ჯڗ৪ ๤߱ዖԧ ෈௉ྸڐޝϚੈऻגīརΈϚ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁˄ऻ

๢éڗਲ਼ω੊̷í ͈ෆ˄৪ڸෆ࿳ࠔආ̪

249 8GTJGRR5]KTYη·çʩ౉ᑏऻޝ˚ฐ໳ 19:00 ᆨ೒َЗफ़Ą਎๢ăں෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏Ĭ ᛳڐޝऻڅīၹેèඅы˫ቇቲ ੥၉๤ၹ୏瀲՗๢̠᎘ੈޝͧ˰п ޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞ8UHOT=GXTKXథʧጒ ཋກႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ यࡶ ๢ᙰ୷ɿˮ഼Өڅ෈௉ྸϛ٣୏੣ࣂၹᒸ̑੥͚ڐޝīऻ ᜶ቶ೛ላަ੃˄ԵйĬ ۃ୏՗๢੮нޝ6G[R.URZN[Yథʧç̜ߎऻ ̈̆ݷಮʓ๢ᙰ୷ʆˮӞေ˄Ե Ϸ؀෈௉ྸႪၹ୏ڐޝī٘ʇஈᔷϛऻ йĬ 8:00 – 17:00 ࣃ๢ ᝮ ʉʥழĄس ඃ̱ైսă ᆨ ჯ 15:15 – 14:50 ႉϑ৬቉ 8:30 – 8:45 ࣃ๢ᝮĄس๢ᙰϰ૜ăᆨჯ̆͵بკ 15:30 – 15:15 ৕ᓮई෈ 08:45 – 11:30 ෈௉ྸ˄ࡵखߨԦڐޝऻ˫גߨ৬̠ᖆ(í٢ 17:30 – 15:30 ࣶᆉ၉๤˄᝴ᓮޝ෈௉ྸ˫ၹ୏˄ࡵ ੌ๤ऻڐޝႪऻגߨ৬̠ᖆ'í٢ ᝴ᓮ˄ڗ௉ྸ˫ڗखߨԦၹ瀲 ݡʇí. K T Q ( X [ Y η ·ç'Z[TG̠ ෈௉ྸᏼϩъቇዲç̤୸ϑࡵڐޝíऻشؿ ྗಮ഼˝ܔݡʇí3ORGTO)NGRU[VQGథʧç·࿾ᆧ̠ ๢è໪ ᐢè̂ˣ˫ᐽ࿐ࠍಧî ڋ ˄ ੈ ڋ η·çˁ ൢ ͻ ੣ ࿭ ͚ ѥ ၉ ๤حʧᚲʩዖ˫ડ͹ئˁ˼Ⴊ ၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢ íӶуᔵై˝ᙾç˄݉඲нႉϑ৬቉ڗᒥ ఍၉ͻס˄Ϣп̻௱ܪ෈௉ྸ˄ :OSS:OSUTK_ʪʧçࢭڐޝऻڅíᇨვЊःႪ೸ःشಮ഼ྗ ڐ߻׮ੈޝ၉๤٣୏˄ରิçյ ˁ ъ īࠁ੣6GVGNGTG[SUQ[QKG੣ࣂऻޝ໪ᝁèజ՟࿨በ˫ऻ ๢໪ᐢःᏼĬڋ˄෈௉ྸ˄ ෈௉ྸ࿭ੌ๤၉๤ڐޝ࣒Ᏽੈ੥ᏼΈऻޝͧ˰і޵়ڗ ʧᚲ̑ୖք๢ئ澹Щî 'TJXK]:UHOTη·ç ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎڐޝฐऻ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻޞʯஈϿ࢝íӶ у ᔵ ై ˝ ᙾç˄݉඲нႉ īጒڗᒥ ϑ৬቉ ໪ᝁĬ ͍˚ߨԦ (ORR=KRRYη·ç=KRRY࣯Ժٶ·ޝϢऻܪ0U'TT2KUTMథʧçࠁ੣ࢭ ࣯Ժੈ੥ቮі˄ୖ๤໪ᝁĬޝĬʩп ۃਗਗ ɿͧη·ç࿺ ˣ ੈ ၉ ๢ޟ Ϣ໶࣒Ĭܪ෈௉ྸႪп̻ࢭڐޝऻ˫גī٢ ෈௉ྸѧΈ̤࿺ˣϚੈ޵գĬڐגฐ໳ īႩᝰऻ˚ޝ8GTJGRR5]KTYη·çʩ౉ᑏऻ ෈௉ྸ̹ݨͽᚯऻ 3GXOUT2GXQOTη·çࠁ੣ൢ୤ྙϴੌ๤၉ͻڐޝฐ໳ऻ˚ޝīʩ౉ᑏऻ ෈௉ྸ˄၉๤ߎ໪ᝁĬڐޝऻגધĬ īࠁ੣пऻ˼څ၉๤ޝ *KOXJXK(UKRQKʪʧç๙ࠢथᚲ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ 10:15 – 10:30 ၉๤˝ؿ࢝ ৕ᓮई෈ ī๙ࠢथᚲ࣯Ժҽ˄ੈ੥ቮіĬ η·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ 10:30 – 11:30ܘࠞ̚ ᚼੈ˄໪ᝁĬ ߨ৬̠ᖆ(ᚯíႉϑ৬቉ۙޝīႩᝰྸ௏ऻ *G\OJ,R[NGXZ_థʧçൢ୤ྙʩዖ Ĭ 11:30 – 13:00شಮ࿨ݰϿڷ˄෈௉ྸڐޝīಣχᝰऻ ႟ᏇڗႪ๢ 16:45 – 17:30 п˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏瀲՗๢̠᎘ ႉϑ৬቉

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 250 ၉๤઩๤ʇ࢝႟Ꮗ 14:45 – 15:00 ੥၉๤ၹ୏瀲 ৕ᓮई෈ੈޝͧ˰ᗗ௸ք๢ဘпףϢܪࢭ ՗๢ιω̠᎘ 15:00 – 17:00 ෈௉ྸ˄໪ᝁႪ᝴ ߨ৬̠ᖆ(íͥ౅ጆտ֝၉๤ଫᐻڐޝí၉๤ʇϛऻشಮ഼ྗ ͹ϸ৬澏ێᓮ඲灖 ๢ۂݡʇí2OJG6KZ9UKJKథʧç̜ߎв೹੫̠ ݡʇ ==,߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴഑̠ݡʇ̠ ᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ωޝ෧ݳ೉η·çႩᝰੈჯ íݤ̴ͥ౅ጆտϩъᅭᛐ၉๤·ୖ࿨ش๤˚๢ᑨฬ՗ ྗಮ഼ ˫ဠç̤ނ٣瀲˄ၳଫᐻٶЊᘖ೛ላ૩ึ׸˫ੁ ۃᗗ௸ք๢୏՗ףϢܪ9KGT3GXZOTη·çࢭ Ͷ潻ϩъᏼΈ௡՘̅٘࿭ͽᚯ၉๤ਮ̴৹ᙌçՔ ၉๤ෆఠ๙ͥ౅˫ን֤ݱЊͥ౅څၳ˄ଫᐻ ޵澹Ⴊٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ޝߨ৬̠ᖆí೛˳ऻ íӶуᔵై˝ᙾç˄݉඲нႉϑ৬቉ڗᒥ 14:45 – 13:00 ൢʪʧçˁൢᘧ௔ք๢بष๩ өגߨ৬̠ᖆ'í೛ላʯ௉ᆧ၉๤̹ݨ٢ ໪ᐰቒᘧ๤˄๫ٝĬܔၳ˄ଫᐻ˫ଫ īႩᝰ෮஁၉๤ᕣٶ၉๤࿭૩ึ׸ܔ׸ႏմ˄ࣂ࠴ ᐻΛଉ˄ၹ୏ 2OJG6KZ9UKJKథʧç==,θ୎߅ຨʓԵੈ࠴ ഑ ݡʇí;YYOL8GYNOJ9[SGORGథʧçࠢᚚ࢖ࡽ̠ ๢˫೛ላଫᐻíθ୎ᓨᘞۂī੣ᄒ̑ୖͽᚯ੫ ̎ՙʩዖ၉๤ˁ˼̠ή ཋກͽᚯήੁ˄क˼ϖজĬ ၉๤ଫᐻ˄඲ 1KOZN9_SOTMZUTη·ç==,߅ຨʓԵੈ˫пגíვׇ೛ላʯ௉ᆧ٢شಮ഼ྗ ࠴഑˄ଫᐻരୗ̠ݡʇޝͧ˰ ࣊˫յᏠηෝһ ī߅ຨʓԵੈ၉ʇ቉ዑíၹ୏ଫᐻ˄ͥ౅ጆտ íӶуᔵై˝ᙾç˄݉඲нႉϑ৬቉ ࿗шᘖۣڗᒥ 8KHKIIG2K]OYUTథʧç໷Ϛ̗࢖ϴΙʩዖ (ORR.URJKTη·çऻޝၹ୏୏՗๢39)˰ͧޝ ᅭᛐĬ ၉๤໪୏څīඅыʯ௉ᆧ၉๤ଫᐻ˫ྗыθ୎ අыཋअˀԽ၉๤ଫᐻ˄39)քׇĬءʩዖ īΈޝ஫Ϯ͹థʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻ ѧΈèၹ୏˫ߨԦĬ *[TIGT2KGJHOZZKXη·çͽ ᚯ ၉ ๤ ࿗ ш Ӓ ீ ໪څīႩᝰᘧᖖ KULL3I6NKXYUTη·çགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖ ୏ʇ- ̜څ࢙Ֆᘞ˄ᑶণഛࣈወþ īͥ౅ᅭᛐႪᓨᘞཋກͽᚯíϡᆠ̞ϡ᜶ޝī೛˳ռႏଫᐻऻ ࡛ ߎĬۼᑶণ੫ᔩ˄జቲѧΈ˫೛წଫᐻႪٶ· ۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊سі٘Ĭ ([TJOZ)NUQKYGTM[GTη·ç˄ ˼ˁ ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝ5YGS['HKథʧç̆͵ჯ ˄ī೛ላ݅ேႏׇ໰ႏႪऻ䗰˄ߠˉᅭᛐĬ īၥ೧èၹેႪ਴࿬ă3)9Ą֝ӣ᜶ࣶ఍̅٘ ௉۲˫ᇋઙؤ࣒Ᏽ ͥ౅ጆտ়ʎŧࠁ੣඲ʥሮᘞඝޝͧ˰UTGRJ1UHG_GYNOథʧçࠁ੣43,9* ߱ዖˁ˼è̤˫ ሮᘞؚႏ၉๤ՠΈऻ䗰ஙਆወ૏ݰ˄૨ΖĬ ധɿᓥథʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻޝʩዖ .KTQ(X[Yη·ç'Z[TG ౅բᏼͽᚯᓨᘞĬͥޞׇ໰ႏऻ䗰ଫᐻ˫ስݷਇᕟଫᐻ˄ ī޵ᆯגīႩᝰ٢ Ի㓈䗰Ĭ ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ 16:10 – 17:00ޞ3GXZOT.GRRథʧçࠁ ၉๤়ͅ௫ ႉϑ৬቉גʯ௉ᆧ٢ޞʁࠁ؂īඅыႪ೛ላ Ͽ੖ᖆ˄ଫᐻĬ 14:15 – 14:45 ๢ᙰ୷ʆˮ഼Ө ႉϑ৬቉

251 ̈̆ݷಮ͘๢ᙰ୷ʓˮ 10:05 – 11:00Ϸ ႉϑ৬቉ 8:00 – 17:00 11:00 – 11:15 ࣃ๢ ᝮ ʉʥழĄس ඃ̱ైսă ᆨ ჯ ৕ᓮई෈ 8:00 – 8:30 11:15 – 12:45 ࣃ๢ᝮĄس๢ᙰϰ૜ăᆨჯ̆͵بკ ෈௉ྸ̤སϿͽڐޝऻ˫גߨ৬̠ᖆí࿨በ٢ ᅟ၉๤˄݀ᙰڸᚯ 11:00 – 8:30 $ᗗ௸˫ూႏ၉๤˄ଫᐻ "࿌ᝃ৬቉೸ᔵైףߨ৬̠ᖆ)í೛ላ ݡʇíሤ̆ᙠ η ·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ̠ݡʇí2GXX_()XU]JKXథʧçӭѠʩዖ̠ η·çˁൢͻ੣࿭͚၉๤ϑіڷъణ˫ۃਿ໳ ৹ᙌç࿭ ࿨ በ؀ᅟ၉๤Њڸí޵࿭ͽᚯشಮ഼ྗ ۃഛ࣊ք๢੮н ᎁç؁෈௉ྸಐ̴݀ᙰèͶդн੃˫ୖ๤ڐޝऻ Զܭ,,/ᗗ௸၉๤ဘూႏ၉ Քᐉμʉףס˫ᅟڸíᐔංشಮ഼ྗ ๤೛ላଫᐻ˄඲࣊ՔߎׇᏠηෝһ ৬቉ʯஈϿ࢝í íӶуᔵై˝ᙾç˄݉඲нႉϑ৬቉ *GTOKR*[TTథʧçӭѠʩዖڗᒥ ;YYOL8GYNOJ9[SGORGథʧçࠢᚚ࢖ࡽ̎ՙʩዖ 6G[R.URZN[Yథʧç̜ߎऻޝ୏՗๢ ᓨ௸஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ωޝ၉๤ˁ˼̠ή ෧ݳ೉η·çႩᝰੈჯ īˁп˰ͧޝᓨᘞԧ໶˄һμᒯұ୏቉ᆧϸĬ ๤˚๢ ʩዖޝͧ˰Ϣܪᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ *G\OJ._XKTHGINథʧçࢭޞ8OIQ*KXOYUథʧçࠁ 㐚ᓨూႏ၉஡఍ᘞ᎕ޝᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢၉մѥᓨ၉ᐻ˝ਏ૏ݰ ө࿃ᘾη·çႩᝰੈჯޞīࠁ ʩΒᓨཋກ˄ᅭᛐĬ ̴๤ω๤˚๢ޝͧ˰س࿭ Ⴊ၉ٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝʩዖ Ѽዖသథʧç੣ΙႩᝰऻޝͧ˰ϢܪXOI-ORSGTథʧçࢭ+ ଫᐻĬ ๤߱ዖԧڅīθ୎ᓨ၉๤೛ላˀ࠲ ᗗ௸ք๢ףϢܪᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ 9KGT3GXZOTη·çࢭޞ3GXZOT.GRRథʧçࠁ ฐ໳˚ޝ೛ላଫᐻႪၹ୏ 8GTJGRR5]KTYη·çʩ౉ᑏऻڅīఠ௫ნϖ̤ഛ࣊˻඲Њः ޝᏞખʩዖ੣ࣂऻڢޞ૏ݰĬ 8UHOT=GXTKXథʧçጒ 8KHKIIG2KTZథʧçࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝ၉๤ұ ཋກႪϰθߨԦˁ˼ ī୷ʆ׏ᓨᘞੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ๢ᙰ˄ଫᐻ ஈ৬቉̤ᐉׇ݀ᙰ˝ Ĭشߨ৬๢Ͽ ധ݀ˁథʧçˁൢͻ੣௵ఎዖ๢ 12:45 – 14:15 3G_[SO9GZUథʧçՙޞఎຽ ˥Ꮗв୏ ۈᗗ௸၉๤ऻఎଫᐻí඲࣊Ⴊףס˫ᅟڸī ᗊĬ 14:15 – 14:45 澫؁˄ڗѿ/,,Ⴊ๢ై 9:30 – 9:45 1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧçп˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏ ۃ৕ᓮई෈ 瀲՗๢੮н

15:15 – 14:45 ؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝUS4OYNOJGథʧç̆͵ჯ: Զܭ,,/ ࡛૏ݰۼᗗ௸၉๤೛ላኵᘧףī̜̾߻̤դᓨ ۃ ᙶࣂîʇᘞ׼ऻ௔îĬ ӹӇɿη·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ໳֝بေ඲íቈ̎ཛྷᑷ˄ ੥၉๤ၹ୏ੈޝͧ˰ʩዖ 1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧçпޝ૦૘ç੣ΙႩᝰऻبᄹδ ۃᗗ௸၉๤˄ᖖ఍ଫᐻĬ 瀲՗๢੮нףīႩᝰᓨ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 252 15:15 – 15:45 ب௼࿳ᑶ ۃ ӹӇɿη·çн ݭ ਗ ཡ ๤ ֵ ࢝ ๢ ၉ ๤ ໳ ໳ 1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧçп˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏ ۃ瀲՗๢੮н

15:45 – 16:00 ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ澏ዑྛᇏ 1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧྛഛ

16:00 – 16:30 ௼࿳նᔪ п˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏瀲՗๢̠᎘

17:15 – 17:45 ๢ڗ৪

19:00 Ąן઺ѥ૵๢ă͔̻ฑʲʩ෡ нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳̠᎘

๢ᙰ୷ʓˮ഼Ө

Ąۃ๢˄੊̷ʇ̹࢝ݨӹӇɿη·ăнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢໳ڗ৪ è1OZZ_39OSUTJYʪʧăп˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢੮н Ą˫ߨ৬̠ᖆ˄ʯஈϿ࢝éۃ

253

Ꭹۉ ᶇ¨△

ʶ˘፱ȡ<୫Ĕ๲֭⌃ᙅᙅ ȥ

ࠁ੣п˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ă̤ ʔᔵၴ୏՗๢Ą޵ɿ၉๤ၹ୏ݭരտ࠵ ஈᔷçၹᒸᇸూ̹ݨࠁᚚᕇᆄՙèᘖ ࣒èࢭܪϢϴè̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒യϚ˫ ੥ă̑ڼյ̨࣒Ᏽੈ੥ቷޝͧ˰ࠁ੣ϛ ໘ͧ̅ڼ࿍Ąçၹᒸऻ੥ࡓጼۉϩ ࠢՎé༴୏՗๢޵ࠁ੣՝ዩ Ϸ఑ थՋಸ၉๤ኚᚼႪၹ୏٘ă3GMT[YUT ,OYNKX_)UTYKX\GZOUTGTJ3GTGMKSKTZ'IZ ˄ʊࡵੈ੥׸୏՗๢څΙ݀؀Ąç UL ɿé༴୏՗๢ϿΙϷՅ˒çϛώ̅ࡓ֋ધ ࢝੊̷=)6,)éА͚ç༴୏՗๢Ρᗹѫ౧ࡵ ᘄă̹ݨ̆͵èυ͡è˷ͦՙট౧֠ޝͧ˰ ռޠϿᑢç̹ݨϿ޵θ੣୷ɿࡵ໗̋څ԰ϧ ऻ䗰ۙԯࡴᙰçՔքڅ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢çՔഛ̤࣊· ˗ՙ˫ኴп࢖Ą̠࠲ੈڅႏ၉๤ ˁ˼éڅϢϿ޵̜ߎऻ䗰ኚᚼ˫ၹ୏ܪ၉๤ ѫࢭڅ၉๤ၹ୏࠴഑çࡴዘڅ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ ˫ٶ࢙Ֆ੃ޝ૚Έé ༴୏՗๢Քጼ๩઩՗ऻఎèऻ؀၉஡ၥેԧ஁޵̜ߎώϚ၉๤ ኚᚼʴіéڅᖖ఍ ༴୏՗๢̠࠲ήੁ޵ኚᚼ၉๤ཋກçՔՠ੣ Ͽ࢝˫ϐˀմӟڅ၉๤Ѭʎය˫ୖය႖ݡϛͅݡᚯ׸̑຋é ༴୏՗๢Њϐմӟ୯ᛲ˗ ᚚϴ؀୏՗๢Ͽ࢝ݶ΋څϿ࢝éɿ̾څ޵Аç༴୏՗๢ϛᒸੈ˗˝ੈݰн၉๤·࿾ ୯ᛲ ੥ੈڸݤިç̤̪ۃಐϐՔ΋ࠁ੣ੌੁ௱ۃ ԧ஁࠴഑ă,+6YĄç඲нࠁᚚᕇᆄՙèਡՎ ѧ९éյ̨୏՗๢Ͽ࢝˄ੈڋ၉๤˫ߠᘖ˗ ܪՙণ໶࣒ăᘖ࣒˫̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒Ąèࢭ ၉˄נᑸՊݭ˫נèᄚϚݭנ۲΋ݤׇϴݭ ޝჯޝͧ˰˫ᕺ࣒̑੥യϚ၉๤ޝͧ˰Ϣè ဠʔç ݭ׈࢝ደήéނ၉๤˄ၹ୏éϛ၉๤·࿾ԧ஁࠴഑ ༴୏՗๢ϿΙੈ੥׸·࿾ԧ஁ᛑ੖ֵ࢝๢ç ˫נèϴݭנϿ̹࢝ݨ୏՗๢Ͽ࢝èᑸՊݭ ᘖ়ٍͅᅭᛐੈ˫ڸ̪ڗè๤ڸ̪נϚ̅ݭ ஈנݭێڅ၉๤ަ੃ێᐽ࿐˄ఀʖ׼ޝ੥ऻ ᔷé

ϛࠁ੣ʊࡵ୏՗๢ˁç༴୏՗๢జᘖٍ੣ᄒ Ͽ࢝˄ɿçڅ࿌ڸ၉๤˄ၹ୏éԾ޵ࠁ੣̪ ώො੣ᄒ၉๤ၹ୏څޝͧ˰༴୏՗๢੊̷ϛ ၉๤ၹ୏ֵ࢝๢ޝͧ˰߾ஈᔷç̹ݨˁп˚ ă=)6,)Ąè̻˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏ϰ૜˫ ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢/'::)യަ੃éࠁᚚᕇޞࠁ ᆄՙèᘖ࣒˫̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒ωईΡ˝ѥި

255 ৰ਋˘ϏȆ๲֭Ȱ᪪Mįȥ ᄑ͑ğᶤ֭͑͘ȥ๲֭ʉ

၉๤໳޵̠͍θ੣၉๤˫ኚೋнݭ՗ੁ˄٘ ࿭͚၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢ă̤ʔᔵၴք๢ĄϿ ᐰѧ˄৸࿌٘ێϷ̈̆ç޵ɿ ءнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝ ΙءׇጥΙнݭጆᘖçᓛᚚ éۂͻ෈ιωࣼѫ੫˫ۄ௱נ̈̆΋нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝ ʇஈᔷç΋ݭϷ ء๢é༴໳ ᝮ၉๤عཡנߞݭۯ๢၉๤ழ˦थçՔণሇ ੣ާሿ࿭גႪ٢ڗήੁ޵քѫ๤څʇçͧ̆࠸௖ႉ୏၉ Єಮք๢ۃұЪϿé༴໳௏໰໳ ੣ᗑ໳၉๤ϑגႪ٢ڗʇç̠ή ͚၉๤ϑіçքѫ๤ۃ๤໳ώො՗ੁé༴໳͐௏໰ਿ໳ ݇٘ڗথईಐբ๤ړ၉๤ іքᙰçՔϛഛ·၉๤ޝ঑ऐʇçՔʔ௏βྸஈè၉ݭஈèჯ Ϸդçք๢̸়ʶಯϡ̅ࡓഛڼքѫéڅè ʖܯè๢࠴ܯஈè၉๤௏ݰ˫ኚೋஈè঑ऐ ʴіçڅϛ၉๤ၹ୏̅ࡓנçழ୏ώො၉๤нݭ՗ੁé ࣊çքѫ༪̮ݭܯݭ࡙˫ܯʇ՗ ੣ᄒ၉๤ၹ୏éϖА̠࠲څ၉๤ෆഛˁ˼˫၉๤ᅪᆒ ̤୸ϑӊ௦᜶ቶޝ༴໳Ρ௏໰ჯ͐ ʴі˗ࣆ෗ˁϛí၉๤஁࠴ཋअ˄Ⴚ෗Ⴊڅ é͔ྑ ะዲè၉๤஁࠴ཋअࣘ˄႖ᚼè௏໰၉஡ၥ è੮н߱ዖ᝴࿬࢝࠴ੁخԾ޵͔ᝰజਣ၉๤̠ၹጆᘖç၉๤໳̠ၹ՗ ેˁ˼Քಐբߠᘖ ݨí ഑˫੊̷੣ᄒ׸˫ੈ੥׸၉๤ኚᚼ˫ၹ୏๢̹ੁ ಐբЊᘖ੣ᄒ၉๤৯ࣦཋڗ၉๤ݭരè٘௉è̅खè࠴഑˄ᐉ࠵˫ ᙰ˫቉ዑèϏ๤ ք๢ᕁ࢝ʶۯಐ̴ϖᏼ݀ᙰéΒڗໂዘé अՔϏ๤ ʇéߨԦ˫௉ྸé චཬ˄၉๤߱ዖè၉๤˚ࣁՏ٣ ၉஡Ⴊ஡࢝˄ၹ୏ໂዘé ၉๤Նᚼ˄੮нèքቇ˫ໂዘé ၉ͻ࿌ᝃႪ၉๤࿌ᝃ˄ცዘ˫ໂዘé ၉๤઩๤ʇ࢝è၉ͻ࿌ᝃႪ၉๤࿌ᝃ૖ᅪ ʇ࢝˄ৱሁèരྸ˫ໂዘé ˄፰ۂ၉ୖརኁႪ̷ʴè၉ͻၱѧè၉๤ ໂዘ˫ਏϑé ੣͚၉๤੫Ϛ๤ੁ˄ໂዘé ੣ᄒ၉๤ϑіരྸè૖੃˫၉๤ि͚՗ੁ ˄քቇé ߨԦèދ၉๤ཋກۙԯèड੯èၹ୏èቇ අы˫ኚೋ၉๤˄രྸè૖੃èໂዘႪ քቇé ᚚ˚ι௏ݰ˄௉ྸ˫ໂዘéۉ၉೑Ⴊյ ၉ᐻ஁࠴˫ཋ৯˄ႉ୏˝ؿé յ̨Њᘖ၉๤˫၉ͻ˄ცዘé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 256 Ꭹۉ ̚┮ᘁƎ Ž๲֭˘ ଁ˚ǚȡ◅7ᘁƎ3ᎋφ

࢖ಢʩኳ̷ᒄ᎘çᘖٍᇸూᓽ࣊ءϷ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμвϷෆּᒄ᎘çᓂቂ ቉ዑ ᗗ௸၉๤˄ˉ੃˫೛ላࣂ࠴ףᅟ սᖖ఍˫ᘧ௔Ⴊڸ˞၉๤઩๤ʇ࢝ç˫յ̨ᘖڅդвˀωၳᘞ ᗱ୐ٝé௬ཬ੣ᄒ၉๤ډ˄ռႏ၉๤ଫᐻޠܔ ๢໪ᐢ˄ͅݡᚯ׸èڋ˫ࣶᆉ၉๤ϛᐽ࿐ޝऻ ԴΠಘçՠ࿭၉๤ኚᚼ˫ၹ୏ิڅᅟ఍ၳ˄ኚ ʇ቉ዑԧμڸၳଫᐻèੌ๤ʖࡍ࠲ٶ೛ላ૩ึ ϗᏼçՔ̷௦θ୎೛ላڅ੖ᖆ়Њӧႉϑ׸څ ϡᆠ׸യᙰᖆ˄ѧ९ߠᘖ࿌ٶ·ޝᚼç˫ۙᚼऻ ᝃçι ω ੊ ̷é ༴യ੖ᖆ˄඲࣊é

෈௉ྸ˫၉๤ଫᐻၹ୏޵ࡍᓮ˄୷ڐޝѯ ̤ऻ˫څᇸూҕ௨Џᓽʩç̤ᏼ̥๙څӶ׏቉ዑ ੥ੈޝͧ˰࡜׏቉ዑ႟ ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑçઆ΋ࠁ੣пڅኚᚼၹ୏ᙰᖆéϷᒄ᎘څई ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢˫нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ ˉڅᗗ௸၉๤Ⴊऻఎףᅟڸ˫ᅟס೛ላء೶ ̈̆г̆ϛ͔̻ιωᒄ᎘é୷Ϸء ୷׏቉ዑç۲આᘖڅϢᒄ᎘ܪ੃éϷϛࢭ జஊ׏é͵Џ቉ዑ̠څᗗ௸၉๤Ⴊऻఎ˫ऻ䗰˄ˉ ׏቉ዑ޵͵ԧμ቉ዑףࡍᓮᓽ࣊սٍ ෈௉ྸçωईՔઆϗᛑጉ׏቉ዑڐޝႪ੣ᄒ࠸௖ήᓨ ᖆ޵ऻ͵̆ء੃éϷ୷׏቉ዑ ඲࣊éڅ˒ᗗ௸၉๤ଫᐻऻ䗰 Յף၉๤ߨ৬๢ιωᒄ᎘çਜ ᖆᒿ̹ݨͅݡᚯ׸ᓨ̠څऻఎ͚ç୷׏቉ዑ˫ ၉๤˫ᖖ၉๤ì၉ᆉ়ʎì·ୖèнኁ˫ष඘˄ ଓ֋ધ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑԧμߠᘖཋ৯ç̹ݨ Њ׏ѥ࿨Ꭹ෗çቂᔘᚺ੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႏঔ؀ è೸ైѿèˀ֍௉ᇸ၉๤ì೛˳ᘧ௔٘ێၥેì ଫᐻì˫ՠΈ̤ͥ౅޵੫ᔩ˄ጆտă̹ ݨ · ࿾ ᆥ ă]]]LOYNKXYLUX[STKZĄ ࿨በႪၹ୏é୷׏څࣶᆉ၉๤ޝᜬĄ̤ᅭᛐऻ

257

Ꭹۉ ᎁ؁˄ڗ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑႪ๢

ᎁ؁ ᚚశу؀ ϐ ੣ࣂᄚϚֽ

෈௉ྸéڐޝᎁ੊Ⴊӎ࡮࣒Ᏽ˄ऻ؁੥၉๤ ӎੈޝͧ˰Stephen Haleck ࠁᚚᕇᆄՙ п ၹ୏୏՗๢

෈௉ྸç̤і޵Њڐޝऻ˄ޝӎઆ૖੃п۸ʩп ٶ ङ Ҿ ௵ · ੃ ۇ ङҾۇ Guillermo Cañete ๢ ः੮н·࿾ԧ஁ၹ୏˄ʴմéۂ੫

Rashid Sumaila ̷ࣲʩ ࠢ ᚚ ࢖ ࡽ̎ ՙ ʩ ӎઆݡᚯ඲нߨԦՔะሇЊΈཋ৯ḉ̤ݡЊः ෈௉ྸ˫ଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰ˄ഛ࣊éմᝃЪڐޝऻڅ ˼ዖ၉๤ˁ આಐբࡍ࠲໪ᐢཋ৯ç̤ۚ඲ͽᚯܯߨԦڅԶçӎ ѫ९é؀၉๤çՔ࿭ັ̪ႪͶդ̜̪Њ

Mike Fleming ࠁ੣̻ਡՎՙণ п˰ͧޝੈ੥၉๤ ӎઆí ໶࣒ ၹ୏୏՗๢ᎀཀ ጼ๩੊Ⴊ๢ᅭᛐ̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒၉౅˄˚ι቉ ʯஈϿ࢝ ዑႪނဠì ஈᔷަ੃ìנݭێ˄ᅭᛐ؀ݡᚯ੊Ⴊ࿭၉ӬЊ ˫ ৹ᙌé؀၉ੈ˄၉๤ኚᚼႪၹ୏ަ੃Њג࿭٢

˫ၳଫᐻٶι֝੣Њᘖ૩ึ̷͡بᎁӣേϡ؁၉ ๤ ˫ ӎ ̷ ͡ ب ι֝੣ ϡ̷͡بJeannette Mateo ϡ ޝPerez ኚೋք๢ յ̨Λଉ၉ᐻ˄၉๤ཋअЃ෗ԧ஁ç˴յݶऻ ᚼੈéۙ

ࣶᆉ၉๤ᐽ࿐˫ͽᚯޝᅟऻڸˁ࿭ੈڋDale Alvarez ᘖ࣒ ᘖ࣒၉ͻϑіք๢ ӎઆ૦ዘ ʇ࡮éӎઆႪ೘യ˝՚ӎϛ͵၉๤቉څ׸Њ፟቞ ዖé؀˄ዑ

Thomas Camacho ᘖ࣒ ᘖ࣒ऻ௸ք๢ ӎઆí ૦ԯՔ૖੃ᑉ༲ì ࣦੈڋڅքѫ̤ۚ඲Ͷդ˄৬቉çϖյႪӎ ࣦߠᘖì ᅭᛐՔ࠲ӷ࿭ě࿨ᄒᆛዩĜ˄ᄕӷì ᅭᛐՔ́ݡ๢࢝੊Ⴊì ˫ɿωѬʎìۃΙ٘ᙰ࢝Ⴊͥ֝ յ̨ΥшႪஈᔷɿωѬʎé֝

ཋກբޝ඲ധç૖੃ऻڅ෈௉ྸڐޝManuel Duenas ᘖ࣒ ၉ͻ ӎઆ௬ཬऻ սഛ࣊Аɿ࠴഑આՠӎډʫࢾͽᚯѧΈéვ̪݉ ၹ୏࢝˄Եйç޵ۚ඲ϑіçޝ࡮඲ɿӵಐ˦޵ऻ ෈௉ྸരୗͬෞ΋ѧࣁᘖۣʇጼ๩੊ڐޝήъऻ ब࿌ᝃ޵॑څ͚̤ڗႪյഛ࣊çЪˀᏼ΋ཋກѧΈ çՔ ዩ А տ ׇ ͅ н ̞ ࿨ ᄒ ˄ ༲ Ԁ ̅ ٘é˄

259 ᎁ؁ ᚚశу؀ ϐ ੣ࣂᄚϚֽ

ᇨߎׇبᎁ࠲քѫѧࣁᘖۣʇ˫઩๤ʇ࢝ç؁Jesse B. Rosario ᘖ࣒ ᘖ࣒၉ͻϑіք๢ ӎ ෈௉ྸçᕊ΋ڐޝऻ

ìب෈௉ྸήੁᑶڐޝऻڅఠ݀θ୎׸ ìڅ෈௉ྸΒᆥ˫Βڐޝഛ࣊θ୎׸ऻ ෈ڐޝݤვθ୎ϑіΥшç̤ஈϿੈ੥׸ऻ ௉ྸ୏՗๢ì˫ ഛ࣊ͽᚯ၉๤࠴഑˫೛˳ଫᐻèైѿࣶᐻ˫ ၳ᭽೒ષӂയéٶ

ᎁ í ؁ ଫ ᐻçӎ ء Ebol Rojas ኴп࢖ અ๤ ᝴ ࿬࢝ք๢ ᘖ /,53)᝴࿬࢝ ᕊ΋རΈ᝴࿬࢝࠴഑ç̤ݡᚯӣേଫᐻ˄ၥ અ๤ʴіʯஈ ੣ ೧Ӓீì ऻఎଫᐻ೛ላ༬໰çࠔڅᄒ᝴࿬࢝ ᙘ΋ၥ೧Ⴊ࿨ݰ๙ ᗗ௸˄ิ͚ࣶᐻçՔ௬ཬቃףᅟס೛ላءʎ ႏࢮ༬໰ç̤څՠΈ؀ᗗ௸၉๤ףϩࠁᛏ㐗 Πˉᅭᛐé˄ٶ࢙Ֆ੃ޝ೛ላ֝ऻ ཋກۙԯֵ࢝๢ழ୏υٶ·ޝݡᚯ֝۸๩ऻ ܿޝ੥˄๙ᙰᖆí̤ࠁᛏ㐗˫ᖖ఍޵Βᆥ၉ ၉๤ዘࠔ٘ێႏ၉մçАɿޠᐻ˄၉๤ՠΈ ଫᐻཋअˀԽé

ၹ୏ޝᎁθࡓբᏼᐻધऻ؁Henk Brus யᚲ ':;4'(< ϛોʔդʓϷ˗çӎ ă̹ݨ͹܈YZ[TGHRK(< ୏՗๢·࿾ᆥᜬ˄ᓨᝒ˫Ѥࢃᓨᘞੌ]9 㐚˫෧ᛛᓨୖ܈Ąé

ޝᎁçտׇ࠴഑˫̅ख̤೛˳ऻఎèऻ؁၉ ๤ ˫ ӎઆݡᚯ΄ ؂ ̷ ͡ ΄؂̷͡ Danilo Rosales Ⴊऻ䗰˄ิ͚ࣶᐻç̤˫ݡᚯ඲нӎ࡮ٶ࢙Ֆ੃ ؀ኚೋߨԦୖ̑ ˄Ⴊ̷ੀ̎ऻੈ੥ஈᔷιωഛ࣊ޞ၉Ӭ˫ˁࠁ֝ ʦϚၹ୏࠴഑é

ዖçՔઆАയཋ৯෮ჴ؀David Kellian টпᚲ 1KR ROG T၉๤˚͍ ӎઆઙϗϛ͵Џ቉ዑˁ ء၉๤ք๢éӎઆݡᚯࠔʎڅ࠸௖ʇ ൃ၉ͻΥш˫ັϚ ༲ԀऻఎႪऻ䗰ଫᐻ̅٘çՔڅ࿨ᄒ̞څ౜Ә๙ ೛ላʴմéڅՠΈ়؀ϛ඲нࣶᆉі๤ईçՠΈӎ ӎΡઆྨᏤյ̨ʇդ੊Ⴊ೛ላଫᐻަ੃çՔઆጼ ๩֝ЊᘖັұႪ၉ͻιωϑіç̤౜ӷ༲Ԁଫᐻ ˄ཤé

஡࢝˄н޵຋۲é஡˫ۃख़ι֝੣ኟ͔ᝰ ӎઆ́ݡ݀Ιɿ၉஡஡כ ख़כ Marvin Ngirutang ࣒੣અޝͧ˰஡࢝ͬෞӣ᜶յஒခႪн޵éв˫ۃ ʩՠᏈ ਮڅ၉஡ઘԴޞᚚ໪ᐢ̑੥˫ᄚऻਸ਼Ӡ఍çۣՙ Ϣ͚೸٘ϛյऻ੥˗༉ܪę́࡮ѧΈ࣒੣ਜࢭ٘ ࡮ͬෞᑉ༲սçజஊ࣒੣ۃ࿨ऻʖՆ᜸˄়ʎé஡ ࣶ఍̅ϸç̤༶࿍ۙᚼڅܔЊᘞ؀࣢ෞ໗̋נݭ ˮ೹ཋກçգϩ௏໰ᖖ఍ۙᚼੈ׼ᘧ఍ۙڅ࡮̨ ᚼੈയé

੣ࣂݰᏬçޞࡷώੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ়࿭༴യՙ ѫ९؀ՠ༴യ੣ࣂ࿨ݰ࿭θ୎၉ͻЊۚءઆЊѫ ˄н੃é

၉஡˄̠࠲੖ޞΡ޵ՙޝઆΕٜΛଉ˫෰࡭гऻ ᖆé

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 260 ᎁ؁ ᚚశу؀ ϐ ੣ࣂᄚϚֽ

ѧΈޝࡍ࠲׸˫ˀωऻڅ෈௉ྸڐޝვऻ؁Norman Barnabas ˷ͦՙট౧˗ՙ *URUMKT˚͍ ӎ ˉ໶ϛ˗Ŕ෈Њ԰േڋ٢ऻڅŔ̹ݨ੣ࣂᅟডڗ ᐽޝऻڅ႖ݡਰજء੃Ⴊ࿭༽˄ᄕӷç௡આЊѫ ࿐éӎઆ௬ཬ˷ͦՙট౧˗ՙ၉๤ք๢çѬʎ૖੃ Аɿަ੃é

ᅟ఍ᘞѧΈçյڸ˄ᎁ࠲૖ᅪᐰኚᅟডཛྷљ؁ʩ ӎ ޝ ࡻ׷ৱ ͔ᝰ ੣ Ι Ⴉ ᝰ ऻ ዖ մʔμᏠᓮí ཋກ˄ཛྷቲѧΈìٶ·ޝऻ ཛྷ˳ଫᐻ੖ᖆì ˫ᅭᛐì˄ٶ೛˳ЊጆႪ೸ጆКݽ ᅟ఍ᘞ˄়ກषڸܔቚʩ܈ར਀ਣء೛˳Έ যé

ܭ̻͔˄௣ཬ؀੣ᄒЊࡏ˚͍ ӎωิ୷ˊ׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑۄRita Zeng ͔ᝰ Т ෈௉ྸ˄੮н˫೛ላଫᐻéڐޝᎁ́ݡऻ؁ԶçՔ

۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ ӎઆ௬ཬੈ੥ᎀੌ๢ᙰ৬቉ě·࿾ԧ஁၉๤ၹ୏Ĝس Bundit ऴ੣ ڐޝChokesanguan ˁ˼ ă੊ທ]]]LLVUXMĄ̠ᖆ˄ཬധçઆऻ ෈௉ྸᙰᖆಐгě,OYNLUXZNK6KUVRKĜʩ (?)๢ʖéӎΡઆݡᚯ૖੃˫੮нሮؚႏ࠴഑8+ //Ⴊյ̨ߠᘖަ੃ç̤೛˳ଫᐻé

ᎁ؁෈௉ྸ̆९մᝃϿӂçӎڐޝऻڅࠁ੣ءDeidre Boelke ࠁ੣ ๙ ࠢ थ ᚲ ၉ ๤ ၹ ΋ ၉๤୏՗๢়ጼ๩੊څç̤ᇨۙ୐Њ়؀୏୏՗๢ આၤʵ Ⴊյཬധ˫৬቉é͵୏՗๢ʶݤვ၉๤ၹ୏ധһ çϖАࠁ੣੣ࣂʩयဘऻڗˁ˄࿨ᄒ̠࠲੊Ⴊ ᏼ੊Ⴊڗᑨ໳ϛݤვࢠɿ၉๤ᙰᖆۣࡍ࠲˫ъޝ ईçᏼ Π ΋ ώ ࡵ ୏ ՗ ๢ η н޵ ˄é

෈௉ڐޝ၉ͻЊᘖऻڅોᙯս؀ӎઆ྿༶૦ዘӎ ྸ˄մᝃ˗ࣆéՔၤයྨᏤ̨࡮੊Ⴊࠁ੣͹ϛഛ нݭ֢̫˄ཬധéڅ࣊

˄ଉܵᝃĄ؍ᎁݡᚯ඲н೛˳ଫᐻăׇ໴޵؁ᇋ ઙ ᓨ ᘞ ֵ ӎ ޞ Martin Hall ࠁ੣ ࠁ ʴіጆ๢Ք૖੃ͽᚯ၉څ࢝๢ ʴіçωई႖ݡ၉ͻ ๤é

յ̨߱ዖࣂç˫ڗèཋກၹ୏ڗᎁ֝၉ͻ๤؁Rebecca Lewison ࠁ੣ ໷ Ϛ ̗ ࢖ ϴ Ι ʩ ӎ ೛ăϡ ۮ ˄ ၹ୏ʴմèۚ ඲ ଫ ᐻڅෆഛఠ๙ءዖ ࠔʎ ᎁçઆ Ӗ А യ ؁ ၳĄç̤ ˫ ૖ ੃ ͽ ᚯ ၉ ๤éӎ Ρٶ ෈௉ྸڐޝఉç̤෮ჴऻ̂څѬʎᕣˣ޵մᅭᛐʎ ཋ৯é

˄௣ཬ؀͘׏੣ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ๢ᙰۯᎁ੮н؁ӎ ؀၉๤ߨԦޝPhan Hong Dung ඟ۸ ऻ ᎁ૚֋մᝃн؁ԶçՔઆݡᚯ඲нͽᚯ၉๤éӎܭ ؍ऻޝ੃ç̹ݨ࠸௖ή၉๤н޵຋۲è᎙Ϯ੣ᄒऻ ۸ՙ੣س੣ࣂՠΈèϛޞ௉ׇèӣ԰ฑӂཿ̤բՙ ෈ڐޝᚼੈèࡴᙰ٢ऻ˫ऻۙޝऻڅࣂ௏໰ӧϡ ௉ྸèৱሁ˫૦ԯ၉ͻè௬ཬ·࿾ᆥᜬෆഛӧϰθ èׇಮ˝՚ཋ৯˫ಖѫෆഛˁ੣ࣂç̤܈࡛ୖ̑څ éڅ෈௉ྸ˫೛ላଫᐻ˄ΒᆥႪΒڐޝསϿऻ

261 Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 262 Ꭹۉ ֖⏏χі᚛Τ

Ϸϛயᚲ̴·çݶᝒᏄ ء·Osamu Abeథʧۣ̆͵̑ୖႉϑߨԦ HenkBrusη ձʫéϛҭϿ˼୏ዖዖ๤݉ç̨ϛڅ඲ʥੌ܈௉ྸ˫քቇ߱߱ ࡛؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝˁ˼ჯ Ϸईç̨ ୏٣ᑁࣗé˼څϷϿ޵ࣂ૰ ՛ ʩ ዖ ߱ ዖ ዖ ਗ ֋ ધ థ ʧ ዖ س ç̨ вۃ ዖࠍಧŔ༲Ԁ੖ᖆႪຂ؀ Ϸ ඲ ʉ ၉ ๤ ߱ ዖ ᕁ ౅ç࡜ η Ԁׇϛੌ๤ᄚ੥རΈ уçՔ ઩ љڅ9KOQGO4GZOUTGR ௣়ʎçደή੣ᄒ఍ᝒ඲ʥੌ3)3,UUJY؀ϛпऻੈ̑䷛ߨԦ ಮ෈ç̨આ˚͍๤ੁᓽ࣊гޘ඲ ෌ኁਜ਼࢝éϛ௡؀OYNKXOKY8KYKGXIN/TYZOZ[ZK94,ʔᘖ́, Ϸईç̨ ç˴յݶϛᓨᝒͥ౅̅ࡓéޞϷ௃˝ਏ θᆯ ᅟ఍ᘞཋກඅыéڸˁ੣ऻسн ዲڈܓ̤͍˚Z[TGç༴'͍˚څвʵءኚᚼç॑ ఠ᎘ᚚڅၳٶޝçߨԦᇋઙऻ؀˝ܖս94,Ε é༴Ϸؤբᏼᘌ˄̅ϸç໪ᐰθ୎ᓨᘞඝܔϑ څߨԦ೛˳Ⴊऻ䗰ˉ੃ءѥݶऻ䗰ç˴յࠔʎ ʶۯϷгϷ̈෈ç̨ϛਡդпՙ ̨Ρ௏ΙGZ[TGIUSАɿᓨᘞ௱༉थçΒ၉ႏմé ڼ၉๤ཋກഛ࣊Ⴊ Ͽ޵θ୎׸ᄚዘϚу˄ᓨᘞʉʥႏঔéϛޝ۸ՙ၉๤ഛ࣊ˁ˼ऻسደή ءေᒥçՔಬڸ࠴഑˄௉ྸ Ϸդç̨ಬϛώ̠࠲ᓨᘞ๢ᙰഛۂৰ੫ے͵ç઩՗̆ۃၹ୏ழਿழ ߎᓨᘞʩ๢ደήιω̠ࣖé(X[Y̜څ۸ՙϚੈ˄ऻ䗰૰໶ᅎ· ੋԷ͈ෆسႪၹ୏ç̹ݨЊᘖ ˰Ⴊޞ໪ᝁç֝ʩϡᆛՙڅϷڼᄚ੥ϛíऻ䗰·࿾˄ η·ЊઆۃߨԦé'HKథʧ̠࠲અ ʩϡኁ܈ç௡՘ୖؤඝ܈੣ࣂ඲нᓨᘞୖޝͧ ኚᚼìഛ࣊೛ላ၉๤ଫᐻ˄૏ݰì˫߅ຨᑏ Ϸ̜ߎᓨᘞ๢ᙰʖ ءę́ಬێႪ̻ޞᆯק ࿾˄ኚᚼé· ˄ᖆ޵ěͽᚯ׸нኁŔݶͬ೹׼ˮॳîĜڸഛ ࠁ ေ ᒥçಐ ࡴ ᓨ ᘞ ཋ ກ ˄ ͽ ᚯ ѧ Έé Ϸ ̨ ޵ءDeirdreBoelkeʪʧвϷෆּήᕁ ๙ࠢथᚲ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗ ̜ߎూႏ၉๤ஈᔷ=UXRJ:[TG6[XYK9KOTKXڅ੣ఒϴটјຫٖ॑ͥ ˄ ιωఠ᎘ʇç༴ ஈ ᔷڅϷෆּደή༴୏՗๢˄࣯Ժ࠴഑ք 5XMGTO`GZOUTì=:65๢çв Տ̋Ͷդθ୎ూႏ஡၉ᆉ়ʎ˄ᓽءçϛڅቇʇé๙ࠢथᚲ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢޵࠸௖Ϗࠁ੣੣ Β ᓨᘞڅЊ̠࠲؀၉๤ұಐ̴၉๤ၹ ʩéϛཬ̈́Ϸ෈ç̨Ꮒᑫ̴ࣖޝဘʩयᑨ໳੣ࣂऻޝࣂऻ ڷϷᓨᘞͽᚯഛ࣊˄̂ఉéڸ๢ᙰçՔഛ ࡵ୏՗๢˄ɿéϨϛൢ୤ྙ॑ੈ఼٣څ୏૏ݰ Βᆥۣ̤څ͍˚ዖ֝·࿾ ಮç̨ఠ᎘9[YZ[TGHRK˚͍ç༴ٶ·ʩዖ֋ધ୏߱ዖʧዖуçઅӤܘ ᄱथç௕ਜ਼࠸௖ήࣶᆉႪჍڅංʎ֍๒ऻ ɿেʩ୦ͅો֍גዖçյዖʧ቉̂૊৬̷ϴ̻௱ऻ ڼޞᆯൃ܈é༴˚͍բᏼᓨᝒୖ܈՗ੁၮʧ ௫˄ᓨᘞୖޝ຤˄Ϭަé˄݉ϛᗙᅮ࣒ʩዖ֋ધऻ ๢ڋዖуçઅ Ӥ ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏çյ ၮ ʧ ቉ ̂ ۣ අ ы ѧ Έ ࡵ ࣂ௥ᕭචͥçՔ̤࠸௖ήࣶᆉᓨ఍Ⴊմ ˣç̞௬ཬبЊᓨᝒբᏼᘌ௬؀࿾ܿçઆڅ࣯Ժၹ୏രୗ˄ ௖ήޝѥࣶᆉਏᖄ/,7Yі޵ʩп éڗોಐբ༴യཋ৯ൃष඘ڈ඲ ႏཕӒீçڗᆼʎçՔᕊ΋Ⴊ࣯Ժ၉๤੮ທݡЊʇ֝ၹ୏ ʴі໪څקнࡵѥொሿçඅы/,7Y˄੮нéϨ̤ ሸᕻ·࿾ԧڅጉ̹ݨíࠁ੣ᗙᅮ࣒ಣᗙಝಢ6XU\OJKTIK˄ऻ MilaniChaloupkaథʧ޵˚ვ અࣂçߨԦᄚ੥̹څࡓ̅ܔ೑˄̑ୖၳ ஁˄஁࠴֝ᆛዖᆧޜԯஈᔷ9KG]KHìࠁ੣ট߾Ѥۙޝ ၳ˄૰໶ٶݨഛ࣊ˉ੃ϸᎳጆ׸ྑ༄ᆧᐉᖺφ ޝࠡᑫೋ౅ìࠁ੣̷ϴঝฒՎϡ9G[YGROZU˄ऻ ໪ᐰɿࣂ੣ᄒߨԦۯ࢙Ֆᘞˁ˼ìࠁ੣ൢ୤ྙ॑ੈ˄੣ࣂϚ୏ᕻგ ੃࿾é)NGRU[VQGథʧΒ څéյ ʴ і ᄚ ੥ ׌ ̹ ݨí೛ ላ ଫ ᐻì၉ ๤ ٘ ௉ ࿭ ᛑ੖˚͍çౝ·࿾֝໪ᐢᙰᖆçಐբܰ˾ఠ๙ڋ ஁࠴֝ᆛዖ༲Ԁ̅खé˚͍ܰ˾ᅟᅪ٥ç̹ݨβ ڗ๢ᅭᛐìιωϑіߨԦìӣേၹ୏ڋ˄၉๤ߎ ෈੣ᄒஈᔷנݭێ෈ဘנèʩዖ֝ݭנႪѧࣁᘖۣʇ෈˄ຂ௣Ⴊϑіì˫႖ݡ˚͹௬ ๤èݭ ၉๤ၹ୏Ԁരé /4-5യçգϩఇҫᏞ)NK\XUT˚͍èв೹ۙڅب

263 ԯᑸຽ/;)4èᑸϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷ,'5֝ࠁ੣ ˝๢˄ߠᘖʴіéյʩዖߨԦ࿌෋˄ߨԦᄚ੥ ၉๤ұ ̹ݨఎᘞ·ˣԧ஁Ⴊ·࿾ዖèӂ࿾೧ׇዖç˫ᅭޝဘʩयᑨ໳45''੣ࣂऻޝ੣ࣂऻ ʧᚲᐽ ྱ˝ؿéئޞ43,9é)NGRU[VQGథʧಬደήጒ ʧᚲᐽ࿐ၹئήç࠸௖Њᘖ̠ܯ˚᎘ۃ࿐ұұ Ϸвࠁ੣ট ءฐè I-Jiunn Chengധɿᓥథʧ˚ޝ୏˄രୗ׸ݭരᙰᖆç̹ݨʩ౉ᑏऻ ߨԦˁ˼֋ધథʧዖуçյઅޝϑі ߾ϴΙʩዖऻޞԯçΡಬደήጒۙٶ੣ࣂ˚ฐ֝௵·੃ ࿾è·୏·࿾˫ْʥ·࿾യéധ·಼סݨ̹ۃ ઙçْʥႪ̑ג࠴഑ऻܔߨԦˁ˼˄·࿾ԧᆧ ༴औ·࿾˫ေˣዖԧደήథʧءደήࠁ੣ థʧ୙๤݉ۯཤၹ୏̠ݡʇé)NGRU[VQGథʧΒ ޝϛ੣Ι͔ᝰऻ͔݉ڻϷ ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏ ݉ߨԦ࢝ç೘вੈޝͧ˰ᚚ˄п؀43,9''45 гءήᕁг˒çಬ؀ߨԦٶ·ޝ՗๢˄ऻ䗰ᎀཀʯஈ̠ࣖ֝၉๤߱ዖႪ஁࠴ʯ ʩዖऻ ૦૘é͐ധథ؀ç୐޵༴ۃ؀؀ஈϿ࢝è̷ੀ̎ऻۙԯֵ࢝๢˄߱ዖᎀཀֵ࢝ Ϸᐻ᎛༴ ၳϬᚯֵ࢝๢˄ऻ䗰અ ʧಬᐻнݭਗ੣ࣂ߱ዖֵ࢝๢ᗹѫçг٘੣ٶ๢Ͽ࢝çյΡ޵/;)4 ࣂʯஈਿ̠ࣖç࠸௖˰ͧޝ࣒੣ੈ੥ç˫/;)4 )489(GT_[R[Y3GXOTK2GHUXGZUX_˫ࠢ੣͒ ߨԦۄઅۯéധథʧΒڗпʩዖደήொ੖ዖآ ڼऻ䗰ߺΐऐၹ୏ұ̠ࣖé)NGRU[VQGథʧజ ୐޵ܯዖ˫·୏·࿾ç೘̠ݡ˄࿨ᝁٶ·ᚚ੣ࣂߨԦֵ࢝๢˄ ऻ䗰؀֍ή޵ࠁ੣੣ࣂ߱ዖਗ Њඅ θ͔੘ɿߨԦऻ䗰·࿾˫ۙԯ˄ߨԦశуéധ؀˄ᕈઙֵ࢝๢Ͽ࢝çᐔංࠁ੣ऻ䗰ཋກ ˫๤عϷᐻнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢ྛഛ ءϡᇻ቉̂ç൥ і ߋ థʧڸы̅٘é೘ϛ੣ᄒಮ̶ʖഛ ᕚé в೹ۙԯЊ̸ʇʧᇏé

۸ՙ၉سءደήˁൢͻ੣ BunditChokesanguanη·ήᕁۣۯη·ΒحDavid Changડ͹ ç༴ք๢ఠ ๤ഛ࣊ˁ˼9+',*+)ৱሁஈç9 + ' , * + ) ۣ ɿۃ࿭͚၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢๤ੁஈஈ ۸ՙੈسϷçЅϛۚ඲ ء෈ஈᔷçఠΙנ෈ஈᔷç̤ք ݭנݭێ˄ᐰѧێϷçۣɿ ءΙ Њࡵ๢࢝੣ç(+*,'+9ۯསϿ၉๤ϑі˫ழ୏၉஡௃Ѐ՗׉éડ ੥˄၉๤ഛ࣊éΒڗѫ๤ ࢩ࿩è̆͵èυ͡èᅛ੣èਡդпށழ୏ᕼᘄ၉๤ϑі˫၉஡௃Ѐ՗׉ç ̹ݨԍ൦èۃஈح͹ ՙèህ ԟè൫ ݇ უè๙ ̷ ֩èऴ ੣ ֝ ඟ ۸é( [ T J O Z ءϷդ༴ք๢ʴіࡍᓮϛڼʶЊϷ˄໪ᝁé ̆ءքѫ၉๤໳ᕪ࠵ͽᚯѧΈ၉๤ཋກ˄ݭരçՔ вऴ੣ཡ๤ʩዖ၉๤ԧ֋ધዖʧዖуçՔ ֋ધၮʧዖуéዖϿᔐ੣݉ç؀՛ʩዖ၉๤س͵ ˫᎙Ϯ࠸௖ή၉๤н޵຋۲ڗᏤ࠲ӷ၉ͻ๤ྨ ˒ ௣ཬ˄ၹ୏˫ۙԯ૏ յϛ9+',*+)ৱሁஈደή၉մӒீઅࣂçг؀੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷੈ èࣶᆉۃդΡि˫Њᘖϡᘄ၉๤ϑі ̨ಬϛ9+',*+)ደήཬѫ୏ᒥࣗè஡ڼۃݰçϖАડஈ èཋ ৯ ˫ Ӓ ீ ૖ ᅪ ழۃ èৱ ሁ ஈ ஈۃ യ՗׉çϩώੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷ˫ՙ˰໪ Ӓ ீ ߱ ߱ éյۃደήཋ৯˫ৱሁழழ̨ۯയᕁੁçΒۃᐢϑі˄၉๤ʴіʯஈയ՗׉é ழ ໪ᝁç̨̞̤࿭څЊϡϷഛ࣊˫ѧΈ࠸௖ή၉մ ֤˄ऻڼࣶᆉ၉๤Ӓீ֝၉մ઩˄ܔЊᘞ؀ Charles Chengധ݀ˁథʧᐻЊࠢ੣ࡽಝܺ੣ ూႏޝዖԧథʧዖуçյ ̠ ࡹ ૰ ໶ · ࿾ ዖçΒ ൥׸၉մ֝ሮؚႏ˄థዖ໪ᝁçይіჯٶ·ዖਗ ੃ݶ௬ަڅڼ۸ՙ̑੥ߠᘖ˄၉մę́జس֝ ዖٶ·ᕨዖဘᐽ࿐ٶ·ਣූᕨዖʩዖءή૦ۯ ዖയቄധéധథʧв ཬΖᇸ֝࿨ᝁç޵9+',*+)๢࢝੣ߨഛ˫૖ᅪٶ·ዖ֝ۙԯٶ·ԧçෆ૘ Ϸෆּደήˁൢͻ੣௵ఎዖ๢ऻఎʴіʯ ᎛ያ׸၉٘ç̹ݨऻ䗰èʔᕻ఍֝׌ͶϿᇉ˄Β ʚۃஙਆ௏ఖéА̨͚̠੃ߨԦ༴ੈڅஈ͈෗ʇç༴ʯஈ˄Βᆥ޵ۚ඲၉๤ଫᐻऻఎ˄ ᆥ఍ᘞ ߨԦèಐਣऻఎۙԯิᗱՔಐࡴऻఎۙԯн੃ç ̤դ׭ං၉ͻऻʖϰθ˄ᙰᖆé̤ၹ୏Ι౅᝴ ޵Ⴉᝰ᝴࿬࢝ৱሁ࠴഑ಐբऻఎ᎗ᗱ֝ऻఎଫ ˄ç([TJOZʶϛ༴ੈ઩՗ि˫ᅠнᑸϑ੣ᔶཡ ᐻ೛ላ૏ݰയཋअç೘˄݉ᐻ᎛޵ˁൢͻ੣௵ ஈᔷ࠸௖ή၉๤н޵຋۲˄ަ੃é éധథʧвۃఎዖ๢੣ᄒఎຽ๢࢝୏՗ ٶ·ޝϷෆּӟʉႩᝰ၉๤᝴࿬࢝ৱሁ࠴഑˄૦ዖʴ LarryCrowderథʧ޵ࠁ੣ӭѠʩዖऻ ႏ˄ߠˉіٶіçෆ ૘ ऻ ఎ ᎗ ᗱ ֝ ऻ ఎ ଫ ᐻ ೛ ላ ૏ ݰ ˄ ᏼ Έ ዖ૦૘çյߨԦࡍ˼޵૆࡛Ⴊ࡛ ዖ˄૰໶Ⴊٶ·Ϸܿࠁ੣క Έèཋກ̷ʉය᜶੃ጆտèۙԯŧയቄധéധథʧಬᐻધ ԯé೘ۙޝç˫̤པᄚ੥̅ϸ඲нऻܔႏᆧٶçյߨԦ̹ݨࠁ੣੣ࣂ᝴࿬ ࡛ۂၓͦ൦॑ᇏѫዖ ႏཬധèՔѧΈٶ࿾ԧ஁˄࡛·ޝ๢ࠁ੣ ߨԦଝ̑˫ऻۂ࢝࠴഑˄૦ԯေ඲ጆտç̜֝ߎв೹੫

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 264 ࠁ੣ءϷෆּήᕁ DavidFluhartyథʧв څဠ̅٘ᑉ༲յˁ݀ܔ᝴࿬٘è࿨ᝁ̅٘è˫ᆧ ߠˉіΈç̤ӣേၹ୏é2GXX_)XU]JKXథʧಬደ ൢ୤ྙʩዖçደήऻޝ՗ੁዖਗਿ૦૘é೘ϛࠁ པᄚ੥ߨԦ࠴഑˄̠ݡʇç̹ ݨ ʩ п ੣ઃпङʩዖв೹߱ዖዖਗ֋ધཔᄚ੥в೹ཋܔήᆛොʩ ۸̅ऻᝰཋກ̷ʉය࿨ᝁè5(/99+'3'6 ກۙԯႪ௉ྸథʧዖуçյߨԦႪ૦ዖᄚ੥̹ޝ ෈·࿾˝ؿç˫ ݨ੣ࣂᅟড֝੣ᄒᅟড˄в೹ཋກݭരႪၹ୏ìڐ૰໶ᆛය඲нٶ࿭ʩঽೂ੃ ཋກèޝཋກì̤·࿾ԧ஁і٘ၹ୏ऻޝၳଫᐻષٝ඲нඅ ၹ୏ऻٶܔ࿖ۃθ୎࠴഑࿭θ୎ ᚼੈçθ ୎ य ࡶ ᜶ۙޝઙè၉๤èऻגыç͐ಬݤዘՔ੊ႪᆛොߨԦè˝ؿèࠁ੣੣ࣂ ˝̑᏶èऻ ࿾˝ؿႉϑˁ˼˄ႉϑʯஈç˫੣ࣂߨԦ୏՗ ቶ˄ੈ੥ःᏼé*G\OJ,R[NGXZ_థʧ˄သᚽ՗· ဘʩयᑨ໳45''߱ዖޝᕠ̹ݨíࠁ੣੣ࣂऻ ۙޝऻءಮߨԦ൥ࡍڼߨԦʯஈéյޝ๢˄ऻ г˒ì45''ᇸూ˗·࿾Ⴊљरèͽ ᎀཀֵ࢝๢̠ࣖٶ෈·࿾˝ؿèᐰኚڐԯç̹ݨଫᐻè ෈௉ ԧ஁߱ዖႪߨԦ˄͚௱·࿾ԧ஁ߨԦʯஈ̠ࣖڐޝè̤·࿾ԧ޵੫ᔩ˄ၹ୏èऻ܈ᚯ̑ୖ ì੣ࣂ·࿾˝ؿႉϑˁ˼˄ᜄऐʯ è٣୏യߨԦé2GXX_)XU]JKXథʧ޵ࠁ੣߱ྸ ᚼੈè၉ ๤ · ࿾ ԧۙޝዖۚ඲ዖ๢๢ʧ'''9,KRRU]çՔᐻӭѠʩዖ ஈᛑ੖ç༴യʯஈ̹ݨऻ èϛᇋઙϚੈ඲н·࿾ԧ஁ܔ૦ࣗᇏé ஁ᆧڗϷϷܿዖ ŧ૘ྛ ၉๤ၹ୏ֵޝͧ˰г˒ì̻ၹ୏˄ͅн׸ ၹ୏ಮ̶̪ᑨሇ᎔ìגìऻ ᇋઙᓨᘞֵ࢝๢ ࢝๢Ͽ࢝ޞRichardB.Derisoథʧ޵ࠁ ࿾ԧ஁Ⴊၹ୏ሇ᎔ֵ·ޝᚼੈ๙႞֝ऻۙޝൢ୤ྙʩዖ֋ધ· ऻء࡜ࣖ߱ዖࣂçՔ˄(::'/ ޝ ߨԦᄚ੥̹ݨ ࢝๢̠ࣖì੣ࣂߨԦ୏՗๢Ͽ࢝çߨ Ԧ ࠁ ੣ ऻڅᆛዖథʧዖуé*KXOYUథʧٶ ཋກ੃࿾è࠴ය·࿾ዖႪ၉๤ཋກඅыę́ಬ޵ ۙᚼੈ֝ۙॢੈ˄අыè௏࠴˫ၥ೧ çϏ ߨԦֵ࢝๢˄ਗʧçΡಬ ì·࿾ԧ஁ࢎ۲ᎀཀʯஈ̠ࣖޝࠁ੣੣ࣂ߱ዖਗऻ ͘ࡵЏֵ࢝ ࠁ੣੣๢ైѿЊᘖ̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ˄၉๤ၹڅࠁ੣੣ࣂߨԦֵ࢝๢ᒸʔءήᕁ ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ ୏՗׉ì3[XXG_3KZIGRLп̻ऻ࣍˚ͻᎀཀֵ࢝ੈޝͧ˰๢ę́୐޵ࠁ੣п ᚚЏֵ؀ìಣχᝰ̑ቚၹ୏ұ ߱ዖဘ஁࠴Џֵ࢝๢˄Ͽ࢝çՔደ ๢๢࢝(68,3= ᛑ੖é ࢝๢ιω̠ࣖçழ୏ᝃտႪ٘௉੖ᖆèಣχᝰ̑˄ۄήཬ௎ϡஈᔷ̹ݨ˚ԣ௱ ᚚ߱ዖᎀཀֵ࢝๢๢࢝؀ቚၹ୏ұ ᚚಣχᝰ߱ዖᎀཀֵ࢝๢๢࢝؀ደήࠁ੣ӭѠʩዖ͡ ìࠁ੣ᐽۙ໳ۯDanielC.Dunnη·Β ìൢ୤ྙ·࿾௱ࠁ੣ᐽۙ໳ಣχᝰ ܯ෈·࿾ዖ࿨ᝁڐϚ୏ޝಢᐽ࿐ዖਗऻ؂ͅ ·ìൢ୤ྙ ࿾ԧ஁޵੫ н੃࠴഑੮нֵ࢝๢๢࢝·̤ءਿߨԦ࢝çյߨԦʴі൥ࡍ ìಣχᝰ̑ ෈௉ྸç॑ѥݶϛ၉ ࿾௱ʆডழ୏ֵ࢝๢๢࢝ڐޝᔩ˄ၹ୏+(3֝ऻ é ᅟ် ቚၹ୏ұਿ̠ࣖڸڅߨԦࡍ˼޵ϛ੃࿾ۯᏼΈçΒڅ๤ʖ ၹ୏૏ݰç̤೛˳ଫᐻ֝ΛଉçڐᏼΈईੈَ ʩዖв೹Ⴊޝͧ˰Ϣܪ෈·࿾ዖ࿨ᝁ EricGilmanథʧ޵ࢭڐϚ୏ޝՔಐਣ၉ᐻ᎛ያ׸éऻ ࠴഑˄ဠ࿍Ⴊං᙮ˣʯஈç ࠴ ၽ ߱ ዖ ዖ ਗ ૦ ᕁ Ͽ ࢝ ˄ɿçʜ ݶ ࠁ ੣ ᕈ й ऻދಣٶ·ޝ޵ऻܯ ทಢਡ͡ՙޞཋଵ߱ዖࣂé೘ϛጒڅ؀ߨԦޝ ࠴഑ދಣٶ·ޝЪ*GTOKR)*[TTη·޵ऻ ϡᆠ ʩዖϚ୏Ⴊᐽ࿐ߨԦዖਗ֋ધథʧዖуìϛࠁٶ·֝/)ϡᆠ׸࠴഑-5ٶ·ޝႪθ୎ऻ ዖԧ֋ધၮʧዖуìޝϴϴΙʩዖऻב׸˚߾঑ऐழ˄ᑸൂʇçϛደήАᕁಮ෈ç೘ ੣ۢੀ ऻ֝ଵऻè вࠁ੣ࡕಢѧʩዖ֋ધዖʧዖуé+XOI-ORSGT˚ءуبሇ᎔ʅɿஈΖิ࿍çΈ̤კ Ϸçߨ߱ዖႪݭരʴіޝऻ˫גథʧ઩՗٢ څʖմࡍ࠲׸˄Ϛੈ+(9'Yٶ·ϛ·࿾ʖ׼ ვׇ̅٘é*GTOKR)*[TTη·Ρᄚዘ-5(/ Ԧᅟࡓ઩͵Ϛ؋࣊гෆഛˁ੣ࣂ֝ʶෆഛ੣ࣂ ϛO၉๤߱ዖႪݭരçۃʴіʯஈé೘ಬ੊Ⴊθ୎࠴ ˄੣ᄒ̑ͧç̠࠲અ'9)+ޝ੃࿾Ⴊჯ ၳଫᐻයٶࣶᆉ၉๤˄૩ึޝ೛ላऻءᗗ௸ ႟೶ף഑6XUPKIZ-RU('2çᐔංᗘჍੌ๤׸ ࿾ԧ஁࿭य·גཬܿѧΈìOO٢څၳٶષٝ ˫Βᆥڅ၉๤၉ᐻѬʎය˝ѝ࿍ç˫ϛཋअྺ̢ ϡᆠ׸ٶ·၉๤၉ᐻѬʎය˝ѝ࿍˄๙̅ ࡶ᜶ቶ˄ˬᏼ֝ቇቲ᎛ොì˫OOOܔʔçᗘჍࣂ࠴ ၳഛ·ࢎּཋअçᑉٶڅʴі˗ࣆ̹ݨí ཋ৯ዖçѧΈ໪ዲϑڅé*GTOKR)*[TTη·ཬ̈́٘ ࿾è᜶ˣ֝ٷڅϡᆠ׸ˁٶ·ၳϛθ୎ٶìߨԦʴմϛ ༲༴ۂၹ୏+(3௠ᝃʴմߨഛ́ݡ੫ ധˁ˄Եйì݀ဠऻ䗰ୱ੃èፄગᆧ ๒ ͜é+ X O I - O R S G T థʧ ಬ ደ ήв೹ ۙ ԯ ᑸ ຽޠ3ʴі)+ ߱ዖᛑ੖èᑸϑޝ࠴഑˄ऻޝé /;)4θ୎ऻܔᆧڐࡍᛸᇸూ˄ईڅϸèႪ၉๤

265 ϡᆠ׸ཋ ඲ʉ၉๤н๤çՠյϛੈ੥׸၉๤ၹ୏˄๤ੁٶ·੣ᔶཡஈᔷܰࣚ߱ዖࣂèθ୎ ࠴഑ ̅ࡓ׼ϛ၉๤ၹ୏଎߾˄ᇦੌ̅ࡓЊӧᅪ˄ංޝèࠁ੣ฟӭՊዖ๢ऻۃ৯ጆဠ˄ࠁ੣࿌ ᐽ ௵éܯ˚è̻ਡՎՙণ໶࣒ᑨໂ᎘ڸ̪ޝͧ˰˄ ࿐॑ѫ˫ઃѠᗙ͡пՙٖণթ೑ੁұᐽ࿐ᛑ ၹ୏୏՗๢ޝደήऻۯ൥ і ̹ ݨ අ ᜌ ׸ ಮ ̶ ቉ BillHoldenη·Β څ ੖é+ X O I - O R S G T థʧ ၉๤˄໪୏ɿޝͧ˰ఇଏ᎘՗ழޞኟጒ(39 ·ג཯ᇻç༴യۣЊᘖ೛ላ၉๤˄ଫᐻè٢̂ ʴڅç̠࠲(39ءϷ̈ෆּήᕁ ࿾ԧ஁࿭यࡶ᜶ቶ˄ˬᏼèѧΈᆥ຋ᜌׇਣܿ ᕁç̨в ᓨ၉๤ç̨͚͐˄ޝႪυܿޝͧ˰ءϡᆠ׸ཋ৯ዖ֝ऻ іࡍᓮϛٶ·ϡᆠ׸ᄱࡪऻ੥èٶ· ۸ՙʯ௉ᆧ၉๤˄ݡᚯ׸၉ᆉس૖੃ء੥௉ྸé Ρࠔʎ ੣௏Ι̷̚سϷ̨ϛ çۯ(࿨በéϛ඲ʉ39 MartinHallథʧв Ϸ৺ደήࠁޞᇋઙᓨ Քၹ୏'RGZOTO၉๤˚͍ç༴˚͍໪ᐰᓨ௸஡Ⴊ ʥг̆͵Ⴊࠁ̴ٶࣶ၉ᐻ؀ᘞֵ࢝๢/'::)ᓨ఍ဘऻ௔࠴഑˄࡜ࣖ߱ዖ ୶ᘪଵऻɿ́௸஡ç ̷س೛ ၉ ๤ · ୖ ʎ ષ ٝ ʔçϿ ̸ ੣·ᓦѤࢃͥ౅ኁਜ਼éА̨͚Ρಬደήཬ ۮ ࣂé༴ ࠴ ഑ ϛ Ͷ ࣒Ᏽᓨ఍ୖޝͧ˰˫ۃƋ̤ʔé ࣶᆉ၉๤ք๢,/':๢څӵ஁࠴ᆛϫڷઆऻ௔Бʟୋࡒг ءࠁ੣̷ϴ໷Ϛ̗࢖çՔء·੮н᝴࿬࢝࠴഑̤ѦᔄБʟࢎϖè࿨ݰ၉๤ʇ ๤˚๢˄୏՗ę́ औ֋ધݭ٣߱ዖႪ௣৯˝؂ڨڨ૦ԯ࠴഑̤෮ჴ༲Ԁ༴യ੖ᖆ˄ཋ৯çκ̷ʖ ̷ϴʩዖ໷ท ᅪ٥૚Έӣ԰၉մႪ၉٘çۣ༴࠴഑Ͽ̸˄ᘖ ዖʧዖуé ഛ࣊Ⴊڅો੊Ⴊ੣ᄒքᙰڈᓊé.GRRథʧΡಬ ੮нç̤ழ୏ᓨ఍Ⴊऻ௔ᙰᖆéϷ/'::) PaulHolthusη·޵̜ߎऻޝ୏՗๢=5)ఠ ๤ୖޝç༴ஈᔷ޵ᑸϑ੣ᄒʖώၳऻۃৰçքѫ༴੣ഛ࣊ɿො࠴഑ç̤ ᎘੮н˄נ֍˩΄ϡݭ ၹ୏éޝϿΙཔᄚ੥ᄚዘᑸຽ̤૖੃ऻڗᗗ௸஡ଫᐻऻ䗰é ๤ף˄೛ላࣶᆉᓨ఍˫ਦᏄʌ ௖ήĜᙰᖆʖഛಔޝဘ ༴୏՗๢ྨᏤϛěβ๤ऻޝ๢èࠁ੣੣ࣂऻۂ༴࠴഑ۣ̜֝ߎв೹੫ ʩयᑨ໳èώ੣၉๤ັұç̤˫ັϚႪ੣ᄒۙ β๤˄ᄚዘʎႪߠˉϑіçՔ֙ភୖ๤ϛׇ॑ βءᐽ࿐ݫዣʖ̥ቃн੃çϖ޵௡આЊѫޝв঑ክսኴп࢖യ ऻۯԯ࿌ᝃιωϑіഛ࣊çΒ ਣ࣑๢Ĝઆޝ੣ࣂçߗ͹ϛ඲н༴ො ๤໪ᐰ˄ӣേé୷ɿ׏ěͽᚯऻޞࠁג٢ޝͧ˰˝ʩ௱ ࡮આιω৬቉ڗϷ͈ෆç׏ईୖ๤ᄚዘء քቇθ୎ʎයç̤ࡒљء۲ࠔʎ̨ڼ࠴഑éజ ͽᚯ׸˄੖ᖆçՔ඲ɿӵഛ࣊ώϸ̅खႪޝ൥і ऻڅᓨ఍ࣶᆉ๤˄ଫᐻę́څЊᘖٶႪ်ी ᐽ࿐Ꮰηቄޝʩ௳෗ˁϛЊᘖଫᐻᙰᖆ˫Ͽ̸࿨ݰ೛ላ૏ ʴіʯஈç̤༲Ԁιωᘖ˼˄ऻ ʎයçڅႪͥ౅ۄ഼ϑԣ௱ۃ୦ϡ߱ዖႪၹ୏๢ᙰ ᖆé.URZN[Y੮нءരୗႪ̅٘ę́ಬڅݰ ͽᚯഛڅཋກᙰᖆߨᐉͅསϿޝ቉̂çՔ஁ᙖཬࡵ̤ʖЊᘖଫᐻᙰᖆ ਒࿭ऻ੥Ⴊऻڸഛ ϑіڅङҾͦ׉ ࣊çՔ༲Ԁᐽ࿐੖ᖆ˄Њः̅खę́ʴіۇء၉๤ʴіʯஈé.GRRథʧ୙๤څ ၹçʃ̠څᎁкѧಢʩዖçՔвࠁ੣ൢ୤ྙʩዖ֋ધథʧ ࿭එ઩θ୎׸ୖ๤ஈᔷèᑸϑ੣ጆဠ èޝͧ˰èޞ၉ͻę́ಬ੊Ⴊՙڅʯ࣒၉Ӭءዖуé г ཋກኚᚼႪͽᚯѧڅയϡ੣ࣂێп˫ޞˁࠁ η·ݶˁൢͻ੣࿭͚၉๤ϑі Έ՗ੁçΡಬደήཬ௎ϡβ๤èୖ๤˚๢èᑸϑڷPeter Hoъణ ๢ᛑ੖çքѫ೘ۂஈᔷႪ੫נݭێཋѫ޵քѫ ੣ஈᔷè੣ᄒנç༴ք๢ݶݭۃഛ࣊ք๢˄੮н སϿႪ͚੣၉๤ϑіЪϿΙ˄৸࿌٘ʇˀ യழ୏ЊᘖΕٜèˮ೹यè၉๤èኚೋèᆥ຋Ⴊڗ๤ ᕁڅ༴ք๢˄ ვᗲ˄ͽᚯഛ࣊˫ᐽ࿐ၹ୏੖ᖆę́ཬ̈́ۯПѧ˄ጆဠçਜۚ඲၉๤ϑі͚çΒ ဘ٢ऻޝ๤ੁରႶᓨ၉๤஁࠴ཋअ˄Ⴚ෗è੮н஡у˄ ੁ̹ݨíв೹ۙԯᑸຽ/;)4θ୎ऻ èࠁ੣в೹ۙԯք๢:4)ՙ˰࠴ۃၥેè၉஡᝴࿬࢝˄ৱሁ˫ჲިè੣˗͚೑ʥ఍ ࠴഑ਿ੮н ͧ˰ϛᕼᘄႪϡᘄ၉ ഑ཋଵ׈࢝èᑸϑ੣ᐽ࿐௉ྸ໳;4+6۸ڷཋअ˄૚ᆠയéъణٶ·ᘞ ̑ޝ੥ᐽ࿐̅ख968+6ཋଵ׈࢝ç̤˫ऻੈޝ Ϸ৺ѯ̤ ໪ᝁçвڅ๤ሿѦΠिЊϡϷ ࿌ᛑ੖Ծ˝੊̷೸ᆛ˄ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈ ૰ֵ࢝๢3')ç޵ɿ੣ᄒ׸ੌ๤ဘᐽۙஈᔷçڸᝰ̪͔ ᆥ຋Ⴊვᗲఠ᎘੮н˄ؤਣܿ᭽ տ࠵θ୎ऻ̑఍ඝޝͧ˰ᔷ˄๢ᙰé॑ѥɿಐݶç̨ݶˁп ϢʩዖçՔܪϴʩዖႪࢭ̷ءé.URZN[Y୙๤ۃ ೒఍໶ኚᚼၹ˚߾ᇦੌ๢ᙰ͔ᝰሿѦ࿌Ͽ࢝ç ཋກዖу˫੣ᄒඝޝ༴๢ᙰᎳ݉௣ཬ˄˚߾ՠ͔ᝰ࡜ЏϿ޵၉๤ၹ ˝ѥвճऔ֋ધ٢ऻဘऻ ዖуéؤ ୏ஈᔷֵ࢝๢Ͽ࢝ę́઩໪ᐰᓨ၉๤˚͍ෆּ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 266 ໪඘ç̤፟݀èᐰརèୱڅ༪ѫɿ௱αנᓨ ූͥݭޝWen Jung Hsiehᒨ̂သη·޵Ⴉᝰੈჯ ϸ؉ੌ፟݀චљຉѤࢃᅫé෧̅څ:஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚๢ᔵၴႩᝰੈᓨ఍˚ ᕣ࠴഑(5௸ ֋ٲç੣Ιਣූࣗᇸʩዖࠢდԧ୙๤ç ݳ೉η·࠸௖͵ख˄૖੃ç઩Ϸෆּۃ๢˄୏՗ ϛءս؉ੌèʴധ඲н෈˄ໂዘçஊڈ֋ધ੣Ιˁʲʩዖၹ୏ዖਗਣ෌໪ᐰၮ ໪඘çɿء චљڅ̈݀ΙʅႩᝰ୷ɿࣂ዆ডϷ ʅ յ ၮ ʧ ቉ ̂ě੣ ᄒ ਏ ᖄ Ꮼ ڸ ʧक़˄ዖуçՔ ഛ ᗗ௸၉஡໪ᐰരୗ˄૊ ຉѤࢃᅫéףචљຉᓨޝʎʔυܿ ໪ څ Ϸ ৬Ĝéᒨ ̂ သ η · ઩ ՗ ၉ ๤ ໪ ᐰʶ Њ ደήнݭਗۯHong-Yen Huang෧ᓪጞη·Β ؀ ͍˚çۃ ໪ ᐰ Ӓ ͣ Ⴊ ၹ ୏ અ څ ጉçዛ ᕊ ൥ ᇉ ໝ é෧η·ϛۃ၉๤ஈஈޝཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ჯ è᎙ Ϯ̫ ٘ נ ᚚ၉஡ϛյᄚዘႪၹ୏ʔçਏ ϑ ݭ ၉๤ݭരèޝ࠲ᕁ௖̹ݨíտ࠵ჯ̠څ၉๤໳ ੣ᄒ௉ᇸçՔЊʐ˝԰ϧ˄і๤ϿᑢéϖАᒨ̂ ၉๤˄੣ᄒϑޝ௉è௉ᇸè࠴഑യì૖੃ჯ٘ ഛ˄Ꮰ԰ྛ؀נϷᐻધਣූͥݭ ء·သη і՗ੁç̹ݨϡᘄ֝ᕼᘄϰ૜ì੊Ⴊ੣ᄒ၉๤ Ϸᐻધθ੣ʐء၉๤઩๤ʇ࢝˄ᇏᏤçӧ Њަ؀˄၉஡ޝஈᔷߠᘖ๢ᙰìၹ୏Ⴉᝰჯ ʩగ̴၉ͻ˄बသéᒨ̂သη·޵၉๤ߎ˄ᄚ ၉๤Њᘖ՗ොç̹ݨ߱ዖߨޝ੃ì˫յ̨Ⴊჯ ಮ̤դᇋ˼ӟʉ੊Ⴊ၉๤ݭര˫˚ιۃçڗዘ Ԧé෧η·в੣ΙႩᝰऻޝʩዖ୙๤݉çѯ඲ʉ ՗ੁ˄૖੃édϷಮ෈çደήႩᝰੈᓨ ၉๤ߠᘖ՗ੁ཯Ϸéཬ̈́ޝጆᘖ઩՗ჯנݭ ᐰརֵ࢝๢˄̠ήޝ఍˚๢୏՗˫༴˚๢υܿ Ⴉᝰ̴ࣖ۸̅෩ᓨۙԯֵ࢝ڸʐϷç෧η·ಬ̪ ѦᔄèڅᇋӉèઅ๤څ࢝éᒨ̂သη·̤జʩֵ ᇋઙᓨᘞޞᓨᘞ੣ᄒۙԯֵ࢝๢èࠁޝ๢èʩп څϛ၉ݭၹ୏ጆᘖႪ၉ͻ˄෈ӞေքቇႪຂ௣ ၉๤ֵ࢝๢യஈᔷϷ๢˫ပޝͧ˰࢝๢èˁпֵ Եйé᝗υܿޝі๤၉஡ϛ/5:)˫))9(:ʆࡵ ˫ᓨᘞޝé޵ʓʩۃʔЏֵ࢝๢๢ᙰçՔደή࿌ ၹ୏ç়᎙Ϯ௉ᇸè༉࿨ཋກၹڅ੣ᄒᓨᘞஈᔷ ࿾·̤ءಮࠔʎۃ·ᘞᓨᘞ˄ͽᚯѧΈç෧η Ϸಮ෈çደήႩ ୏Ⴊۙԯ˄Ԁᙰéг ԧ޵੫ᔩ˄Ⴉᝰჯޝ၉๤ၹ୏é ϷደήႩᝰءᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢ઘੁ୏՗çՔ Ϸ̴·ϛ п˕ء·ɿͧηޟᄚ੥ Yi-Ping Hungڅç૖੃၉๤˚ι՗ੁۃᓨ఍˚๢୏՗ੈ ˣʯᕰþఐ೑éвͨЬ̂څ8,35Y˄ᇸᗅé জЊऻᐡཱክ˄ၴ˫ੈޝᓽʩսʓʩޝʜ΋υܿ ኶ࣂ׬؁ڎ૨ᔪçв௎څήᒨ̂သ ᐪΒݽఐ೑༷ऐ̂ˣے˫ਣܿࡍංڗԽԴႩᝰᓨ၉๤˄๤ ዖޝϷв੣Ιऻ ຋۲éڅ·η·˄ᄚዘé ࣣ˄ཤ̤޵ʇ ਗ୙๤çЩ֋ྗఖ࠼׈ऻ࠼ৄऻ׈çደ ή ৄ ऻ ዖ нݭ๤څç࠸௖ዖऔۃᓨ௸ औʩ෋нݭ׈ࡿ෻ੁ෋ޝEdward Huang෧ݳ೉η·޵Ⴉᝰੈჯ ஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚๢ᔵၴ͔ᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢ ੁç Ϸ̈ਃӄé Ϸ௣ཬ၉๢Щ༶çϿ޵ סϷ г ˒ ʶ Ϸé ڈɿ࢝çɿڅ߱Ӓʩዖ୙๤çՔ֋ધ੣ ࿺ˣੈ၉๢ޝᑨฬ՗ç੣Ιਣූऻ Ϸደή၉๢঑ çгͻ੣ۃၮʧé ֢֮ደή૖ᅪቄ؀Ⴊ၉๤߱ዖߨԦٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝΙऻ Щʉ࿺ˣʩ༎ڼçౝ়ډϷ޵̮࿨෧ݳ೉η·ਜደή͔ᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢ᑨฬ՗͚ç ऐɿᕁé çߨԦ̠ᖆ̤̂ˣୖ๤௏؀ᓨ఍ୖ ʩዖౝᜄ௏࠴ߨԦޝʜݶႩᝰ̑ୖք๢̤˫ႩᝰੈჯۯΒ é෧ݳ೉η·઩ӷዖई ࠴޵̠ç቉̂ᖆΒ̸̚஺Ί̂ˣಧ᝴ୖ๤ഛ࣊Ⴊۃ঑ऐڅ๢ۂኁഛ࣊੫ ̈୙๤éϷءʴі·ଥçҕ̤၉๤޵̠ණé॑ѥݶ̨ ߨԦçՔۯಮгΒ ʶචཬϷçϖА࿭ᓨ၉๤ʐੁخϛᓨ఍˚๢ ʩዖޝͧ˰Ϣܪᓨ၉๤໪ᐰႪഛ̤࣊˫੣ᄒᓨᘞ DavidHyrenbachథʧۣࢭءᇉໝé΋˝ ਿ૦૘çܯ࿨ᝁޝ᜶ࡔç޵ ѫ୏૦૘˫ӭѠʩዖऻڅʐϷդЊߠັʩڼԯၹ୏ஈᔷϛۙ ᚼੈ˄௏࠴Ⴊۙ˫ڗ૆࡛ޝߨԦऻء૚֋˄ਏ અٍ؀ᓨཋກۙԯءʅਏϑ੣ᄒஈᔷ࿭ пक़̗çϛࠁء·ᖄၹ୏૏ݰç෧ݳ೉η·քѫнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝ Ͽःé._XKTHGINథʧ̴ ֋ધథ؀ߨԦޝ੮нʓϷ೛஡࠴഑ ੣໷Ϛ̗࢖ಢѠՎಣಢऻڗᗗ௸๤ף๢၉๤໳˫ᓨ ԯ࿗шᇏۙޝϷᐻધΐᏠऻᗗ ʧዖуéף፠චљຉᓨçɿι೛˳ʅd ၉஡ᆛ়Ⴊၹ୏૏ݰ 6K],KRRU]YNOVOT3GXOTK)UTYKX\GZOUTçޝ၉஡ç᝗Ⴉᝰϛʓʩ௸ ˫ਏ˄ਏᖄߠၴé෧ݳ೉η·ʜ࠸௖Ⴉᝰᓨ ߨԦՙјᚲऻϚˁऻп௱˄ऻఎèऻ䗰˝؀ ߨ˄ۯ࢙Ֆᘞ˝ѝé._XKTHGINథʧΒޝ૖ᅪé޵ʅ૖ ᅪ ච љ ຉ ᓨ ఍ · ఍̖ ऻڅ఍ष඘ͥ౅ ᜶ˣϩъڐईޝճʩੈปçɿ޵ऻء੣˗ͥ౅ç΋нݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳˫ਣ Ԧ෗ˁ˄

267 ѝ֝໶႟഼ဠç͐ɿ ୤ྙʩዖϚቚዖዖʧዖуé೘ደήൢ୤ྙϴ˝˄ٶᅟঽೂ੃ڸณ௫ ᛑ੖çጼ๩੊˄ۃұұٶ఍ᘞ˫௵·੃נݭ ڐၳٶϚ໶ϩъᅭᛐኚᚼ༴യ಼ٶ޵ঽೂ੃ ڗൢ୤ྙϴؚႏ๤ڸ෈ၹ୏രୗ˄Ͽःé༴ොߨԦ˄ᏼΈ̹ݨᜌ Ⴊ၉๤ၹ୏ཬധçΡ̪ Ϸդç೘၉ͻᑸຽ˄୏՗éཬ̈́ޝ෈ۙᚼ૏ݰ ደήऻڐ়ׇͅ˄෗ˁੈ˫๐౜ͅഛ࣊ ᑸՊᅟء၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢çઅٍޝͧ˰ᚼੈè໗၉ੈƂಮçՔၥ ௬ཬۙޝ੥ϩऻੈڅ خڗൢ୤ྙϴؚႏ๤ڸʇᘞі޵࿭ऻఎ૰໶˄ᅭᛐϩი࡛ณመè ড˄၉๤ၹ୏çՔ̪ે Ϸڼ၉๤ᎀཀЏֵ࢝๢སϷé಼סءੁ ଫᐻé յؚ̤ႏ၉๤ࡵѥਏᖄЏֵ࢝๢๢࢝Ծαç Shoou-Jeng Joung஫Ϯ͹థʧ୐޵੣Ι͔ᝰ ጼ๩੊Ⴊؚႏ໪ᐢϑ୏ˣ˄ࡹ͹çՔϿ޵ࡍ ʯஈ˄Ͽ࢝ç༴ʯஈދႪ၉๤߱ዖዖԧਿ૦૘ç೘ ࠲఍ᘞ಼ϚӒீ׸ᅝٶ·ʩዖᐽ࿐ޝऻ ؚ၉๤˄ᅭסϚჯᕺ಼څв༴औ၉๤߱ዖߨԦԧ֋ધዖʧዖу݉çᚯ֋ ޵ۙᚼᘖᓊ̞ࡍ࠲ ોᅭᛐൢڈ੥ྸׇ˄੫ᔩçੈ಼סၮʧ˫థʧዖуé ᛐçಐ̴؀ધ༴औ၉๤߱ዖߨԦ ࡵ໗ג٢ޝͧ˰୤ྙϴèฟੀખϴ˫̷ϴ ˰ࠁ੣੣ ؚ̋ႏ၉ੈ˄௏໰é2GXQOTη·ደήࠁ੣ءDonaldR.Kobayashiథʧ୐ήᕁ ࿌ڸώϴ၉๤ֵ࢝๢˄ൢ୤ྙϴ̪ג٢ޝͧ ࣒Ᏽ၉๤߱ዖޝͧ˰၉๤ұ43,9ޝࣂऻ ደή၉ڗൢ୤ྙϴؚႏ๤ڸϷçյʜ̪ˁ˼6/,9)·࿾ԧ஁Ⴊᐽ࿐ஈçደή၉๤ ᛑ੖ ڸࠁ੣ՙѧठՋʩ ͻнኁք๢༔՗སϷ˄ʚç༴ք๢ݶ̪ءߨԦ࢝ɿᕁę́୙๤ٶ· ၉๤࿌ᝃé˄ڗؚ๤ס ϢʩܪዖԧçՔη݉вࢭٶ·ዖ·࿾ဘေˣ ዖၮʧޝऻٶ·ఇଏ߱Ӓʩዖ֋ધޞዖ˫ጒ ደή,OYN3GZZKXۯߨԦᄚ੥ߠັᅪ DuncanLeadbitterη·ΒڅႪᐽ࿐߱ዖథʧዖуę́ ޞϷ̈ϛጒ ءဠè ˚͍˄໪୏ç,OYN 3GZZKX݀ܔዖèͨ఍ར਀ᆧޝ٥ç̹ݨ၉๤ऻ Ⴊ ϿΙç̠࠲਒࿭఍ᘞ˫յ̨̑·ˮ೹ཋກ˄ͽٶ·ޝဠèऻ݀ܔၳ໶੃࿾èྑ༄ᆧᐉᆧ נݭێ˫נ࿾ዖèۙԯ· ᚯѧΈçಐբ࿨ᄒ݀ᙰˆୖ๤èݭ·ٶ·࿾ዖè఍ᘞዖèी೒· ၳ೛ላ૏ݰè၉մ᎛ ஈ ᔷ 4 - 5 ੊ ਐéཬ ̈́ Ϸ 2 K G J H O Z Z K X η · ࿭ٶዖèჳ೧èۙԯᘞٶ څ၉๤Њᅪ٥˄ޝͧ˰˫ޞè̻ࠁޞèՙޞᆯ ޝͧ˰ያ׸˫၉๤ၹ୏éА͚յΡ޵ࠁ੣п ஈᔷ˄ͽᚯ၉๤נݭێᒸ߱ዖဘ஁࠴Џֵ࢝ ໪ᝁçյ̠࠲ܰ˾ݶᚚ؀੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ੈ ๢˄Ͽ࢝èࠁ੣੣ࣂऻޝဘʩयᑨ໳45'' ࿗шç༴ஈᔷႪ̑ୖ܈๤ߎ᚟˿ϑіçքѫ༴ ֋ધཋກ˫ၹ୏é2η·ݶɿڅയಯϏͅݡᚯ ٶ·ැᏄទ࢖఍(URHUSKZUVUTSXXOIGZ[S ᙰᖆϩ̑ୖڅç̤˫6/,9)ዖ·࿨ஒ࠴഑ ͅጥΙі๤˄ᛑ੖ç࿭ᅪ٥ᅟࡓۃʯஈஈދᅝ քቇʇę́ᐻ໪ωኺඅᅝ˄൥іߋ ኚೋྜྷअ఍၉๤èᓨᘞ֝ଵऻ఍ၳè˫Ⴊ̑ୖ˄69/6 ஈᔷ֝ϡᘄ၉๤Ⴊಖѫ࿌נݭێჍ௫ੌè܈ ᅟڸϷ˝ѥϖߨԦ Ϸ˫ءᕚçՔಬ ç2ۯᗗ௸၉๤˄ऻ䗰೛ላ૏ݰႪ༲ؿͨ఍ར਀ ᝃᑸᗔയಐբ݀ᙰéϛ,OYN3GZZKXϿΙף ၹ୏୏՗๢3GXOTKޝϷ඲ʉऻء·߱ዖ৹ᙌçЪʆܿᐻધ45''ᄁቚᇏఉé η˄ 9ZK]GXJYNOV)U[TIOR39)çደή੣ᄒ၉๤௱ ၹçՔϛϷ࠸௖39)ՙ˰Ϛੈ˄ഛ̠˄ۄ ء၉ͻ·ଥּڅ·MarionJ.Larkinη ˫ۄϷçັई઩՗ࣶᆉ፬ᗩèᓩ఍֝඲нЉᗗ ࣊˫ၹ୏çྨᏤࣶᆉ၉๤èࣶᐻ̷݉ʴ௱ çյۯ੊Ⴊ39)࠴഑éϛ඲ʉ39)ήᕁڗಢ̷ս̷ϴ͚ ष඘؂ۇ˫і๤çі๤၉౅཭௸ ݶ5IKGT=GZIN'[YZXGROG˄੮н঑ऐç5IKGT סࣶᆉۄϷյ໪ᐰႪၹ୏ɿ፠અ ऻé ˫ᐰѧஈᔷçЅϛۙᚼێ㐗6GIOLOI=NOZOTM˄ؚ =GZIN'[YZXGROG޵ɿ̗ޝͧ˰఍ᘞϩ಼ ޞ๷ईյˀ ӣേ఍ᘞ಼ϚçՔࡒљ၉๤ሶᐄéյΡ޵ጒསϷ˄ʚçۃႏ஡çՔደή஡ ၓಢ၉๤ұःఢç࠸௖಼Ϛኚᚼၹ୏çܪɿᕁéၓ݉ϿΙ ๙۸ۃκ઩՗ࣶᆉަ੃Ք։ʔ஡ ̑ޞደήᐽ࿐ᛑ੖é2η·ಬ޵ጒۄᔞʇβ๤Њࡏ௖ή˚͍ç༴˚͍໪ᐰ˄ Ρಬϛԣ௱ޝऻ ᑸՊ˫ϴΙ˄ˮޞçՔϛጒۃ఍ᘞç̹ݨ ୖք๢˄ਿ঑ऐ಼סؚႏ஡̠࠲ࣶᆉ̗㐗֝෮஁ ϡᆠ׸ᎀཀ୏՗๢ደήˀωᕁᄆٶ·ϡщ̎Β఍*U\KX9URKèஶ㐗2OTM)UJè ೹ཋກႪ ၉๤ၹ୏ұኬ఍ၹ୏ᎀޞݶጒ̨ڼ఍6KZXGRK9URK˫̗㐗യ఍ၳçՔ̤λᓦ ˄ᕁуçజ㊿ Ϸ2GXQOTη·֋ધпൢ ཀֵ࢝๢˄̠ࣖé2η·̤յၹ୏̑·಼Ϛ֝၉ ϸར਀၉ᐻé̅

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 268 ၉๤ֵޝͧ˰ၹ୏çωईደήˁпޝᚼੈè̑ୖኚೋඅ ᄚϚ˄ऻۙޝऻء๤ሶᐄ˄ࠍಧçࠔʎ éഥ݉೘˦ή޵45''43,9ڸыè಼ Ϛ ࡹ ౮èК ݽ අ ыèᐽ ۙ ૦ ԯ ૖ ᅪ ˫ ଫ ᐻ ࢝๢˄ࠁ੣̪ çಇၹ༴ұၹЩ࠴഑é˄݉2KTZథʧۃϑіç̹ݨୖ ѫ୏ਿ໳ڗၹ୏çյΡႪˀω၉๤ѧ९ߠᘖ ѯደή୐ᕁçਜ࠸௖ᄚዘ੣ᄒ՗ੁழ͚çյ͐ደ ௎ ϡႪ ၉ ๤è٢ ڸ éյ ʶഛנ ๤èᐽ ۙ ࿌ ᝃ ˫ ݭ ᓨᘞ੣ᄒۙԯֵ࢝๢/))':˄ࠁ੣̪ޝéյвఇଏʩዖ֋ધ ήʩп܈ٴ̴څऻੈ੥˫಼ϚЊᘖ Ϸ ϛ п क़ ̗ ໷ ฒ ˷ ಢ ֪ ᒄ ء é2 K T Z థʧڸ ߱ዖသᚽዖʧዖуçՔвఇଏ఑Щຫʩዖ֋ધ ᐽ࿐௉ྸၮʧዖуçͧ ई ᇋ ৥ ी ᆼ ˫ ᚞ ᅭé н˄୷ʆ׏ੈ੥׸ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏ஈᔷᑸϑ๢ᙰç ̈΋ࠁ੣ϷءçՔઆۃ࿌࿌ڸደήࠁ੣̪ Վಢ͵ιͦޞ቉ዑ၉๤ұ,,'ϛጒޝͧ˰㐚 ֝۸ޝCharles C. P. Leeө࿃ᘾη·޵Ⴉᝰੈჯ ᓨూႏ၉஡఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚๢ᔵၴႩᝰੈూ ω̠᎘˄1UHK//ଫᐻʴіʯஈ๢ᙰκЏደήࠁ éۃ࿌࿌ڸ̈çۣ ɿ ੣̪Ϸءႏ˚๢ᑨฬ՗ç༴˚๢ఠΙ ֋ધڗ෈ஈᔷç̤քѫూႏ๤נݭێ˄ᐰѧێ ٶ·ޝϢऻܪᎁክքׇ๢࢝੣˄ʉ၉੮ທçՠూႏ஡ધ̤඲ Jo-AnnC.Leongథʧ޵ࠁ੣ࢭ ႪޝϢʩዖਡᎁ˝औऻܪç̤˫ࢭۃ؀؀࣒੣અᚚ໪ᐢ̑੥і๤ç ߨԦޝͧ˰ࡵʉ༴քׇ˄ ݨઃѠᗙ͡пՙᑸՊè˷ͦՙট౧˗ՙèঝ Ϛ୎߱ዖӒீዖਗ95+9:૦૘éϨΡ޵ฟຫ̹ ዖగ̴သᚽ૦૘çಬደή༴ٶ·ϴΙʩዖาב ໶࣒èᎁክèχՎ˷ಢèϋ΅ክ֝ਡஃၓ໶ۄᗙ ༴औ௏໰+SORK6KXTUZءԧ̠ήçՔٶ·ϷçϛႩᝰੈూႏ˚ औา ء࣒éႩᝰూႏ၉๤ּ ዖਗٶ·ᓨ௸஡ ᒥࣚ૦૘éА͚çϨΡᐻ᎛޵ࠁ੣าޝᚚϛႩᝰੈჯۉçూႏ၉๤ۯ๢ϿΙ Ϣᇋઙ˫ՙᇋઙ̑ୖኚܪਗʧé୐ϛϨደήࢭ ء·఍ᘞ᎕̴๤ω๤˚๢˄ʔéө࿃ᘾη ք๢᎛ܯ࿨ᝁޝèθ੣ऻۃႩᝰੈᓨ఍˚๢ç࠸௖ూႏ၉ ೋˁ˼):9'༔՗ءϷήᕁŧ ''ဘʩयᑨ໳45ޝèࠁ੣੣ࣂऻۃçႩ ή୏՗ۯ˄๤ߠᘖ՗ੁéϛႩᝰੈూႏ˚๢ϿΙ ࣒੣඲нᕼᘄᎀ ߱ዖᎀཀֵ࢝๢·࿾ԧ஁߱ዖႪၹ୏ʴіʯޝͧ˰څᄕႪࡵѥڗᝰూႏ๤ ࢝๢ֵދಣٶ·ޝéϖ ໪ ᝁ ᕚ ౘçՠ ө ࿃ ᘾ η ·Њ ጆ ๢ Ⴊ ۸ ˰ͧ ஈᑸϑ̠ࣖç̤˫੣ࣂऻੌ ।ಮ̶Ġ।ॣٶ··U32Ͽ࢝éϨಬήğ̑( ޝͧ˰቉ዑ၉๤ұωˌોᙯຂ௣ç֋ધˁпޝ ˝ޝ׸ॣ।ஈሇ᎔སϷ̤ʖçՔಬ޵ğऻޙ ˄ ࡵ ๢ ࢝ ੣ ᓨ၉๤ၹ୏˄৯ࣦçՔ Ⴊ ᎁ ክ ք ׇ ߱Ӓಮ̶Ġሇٶ·ޝ߱ӒĠᕻგႪğऻٶ·၉๤ၹ୏ັұ඲нᎀੌé ʫ ϐథʧ·Ⴊڅʔۄ᎔ֵ࢝é2KUTMథʧ֝Ϩ ዖீ˄ދι࠴ᇻ̤ʖ໪ᅝڸϐၮʧ·ഛ ൢʪʧ୐ήˁൢᘧ௔ք๢بMing-Hua Leeө ׸ߑࠡႪ̑ୖኚೋޙϷ̷ʉ༴ք๢г˒çಬደήˀ ಮ̶቉̂éϨዥЊ఍ᘞ। ç೘вۃ঑ऐ ܯ࿨ᝁڅၳ˄*4'ߑࠡയʓොࠁ੣અѧìϨٶ ʩዖᏼΈ໪ᐢޝᐻЊႩᝰऻۃωᕁуéө঑ऐ ईߨԦႩᝰቒ ഛ୐ϐ޵ě෮ݽ׸௫мஈᔷᖣБ।/TLKIZOU[Y؀ၮʧዖуç೘ౝᜄߨԦ؀ߨԦ ।ٷଂܔ๙څ൥і̹ݨႩᝰ .KSGZUVUOKZOI4KIXUYOY

269 ϷႪ ءçཬ̈́Ϸደή-RU('2࠴഑̠ݡʇç Hsueh-Jung LuѼዖသథʧڗηᛔ ʩዖ˝ѥ֋ધၮʧ˫థʧዖޝ๢ Ϸв੣ΙႩᝰऻۂߨԦ࠴഑΋˽ച֝Ժ༇ᆄၓ੫ܔ༴ොʩ Ϸ෈ήᕁˁൢͻ੣࿭ г ءH_IGZINKT\J[QKKJ[ཋѫçߨഛ๙ʴմ уé୙ ๤ ݉ç ୏቉ç̤ʅ༲θ୎၉๤ଫᐻᅭᛐ૰໶ ͚၉๤ϑіഛ࣊ք๢çη݉ደήઅ࢝˫ཋ৯ஈ٘̅֝ ᓨ௸˫ኬ௸˄၉๤஁࠴๤ޝçՔ࠸௖ჯۃ໶႟̑ͧ˄ઢܿ֝ᅪܿé2K]OYUTథʧʜደ ਿஈ֝ Ⴊ ၉ ٶ· ʩዖ ᐽ ࿐ ޝ ੣ Ι Ⴉᝰ ऻ ء ሇ ੁé୐ή ᕁڅၳߨԦٶᖺφ˫ٶ·ޝԯèऻۙٶ·ή ᎔ֵ࢝é ๤߱ዖԧçደήਿ૦૘ɿᕁé̠࠲ߨԦᄚ੥޵၉ ዖç˴յݶ̤ᑶٖèϚ ୏ ཋ ৯ ԧ ஁ - / 9 Ⴊޝ๤ऻ ჳ೧യ̅٘ç૊৬ϛयࡶ᜶ቶᅭᛐʔ˄၉౅ӂ ޝథʧϛ੣ΙႩᝰऻبKwang-Ming Liuᄹδ ऻڼΙႪ႖ᚼႩᝰ٢݀ءϷϛࠁ੣ઃп ϿጆտéϡϷդçࠔʎ ʩዖ֋ધዖʧ֝ၮʧዖуç ङʩዖв೹ཋກዖਗ֋ધథʧዖуçωϷϿ޵ ၉๤˄ႏᄒႏཕϚ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁ç̤ಐբϑіܰ ޝϷդçӧ඲ЪᘖٍЊᘖऻڼϷ ˾ߠᘖႉϑཋ৯é ʩዖ၉๤߱ዖԧਿ૦૘çޝ੣ΙႩᝰऻ ˦ή૦૘çϷᕣήऻޝ՗ੁႪཋກၹ୏ߨ ᐽ࿐੖ᖆçਜ਒࿭यࡶ᜶ቶ࿭၉๤௫Ͽ˄ሶᐄ ۃԯք๢঑ऐۙޝϷκࡿ ඲нߨԦ͚çՔደήႩᝰऻгϷçۃ؀؀çՔࡿή༴؀Ԧ ዖè఍ᘞ૰໶੃ ɿᕁéٶ·޵၉๤ۃή༴ᕁг˒éյઅ ϡᇻ໪ڸཋກၹ୏éᄹథʧʶഛޝʎዖ֝ऻ ᗗ௸ք๢ףϢܪ߱ ዖ SeanMartinη·୐޵ࢭ ء ڸ ωኺᅝक˄߱ዖ቉̂çյ ˁ Њ ᇻ ഛ ୏՗๢Ͽ࢝é.2'ಬθധ੊Ⴊ੣˫ۃΈঝ˻9)/ಮ̶ç͐ደήϡࡵ΋нݭਗ੣ .2'୏՗˻ Њ؀,,/ࣂ߱ዖֵ࢝๢è၉๤໳֝ᐽۙ໳༪ѫ˄ߨԦ࠴ ᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ/,,çЪ3GXZOTΡಬ੊̷ ቉ዑéਜ.2'ަ੃͚ç3GXZOTη·Ρಬ੊Ⴊ௎څ ഑̠ݡʇçյ ᐻ ધ ˄ ߨ Ԧ ໪ ඘ ᑨ ࠴ ච ཬ ໘ ࠁ ڸ ̪ ደήऻ ϡ੣˗͚˄ֵ࢝๢˫ʴіʯஈç̹ ݨ ̤ ࠁ ੣ۯéᄹథʧΡ޵ϡࡵዖீ࿌ᝃϿ࢝çΒ˕ RZKXTGZK)USSOYYOUTKXԾα'ڸèв೹ۙԯᑸຽᖖ఍ ࿌̪୏θᛲ̪ۃ๢੮нۂႩᝰ̂૦੫ޝ ၉๤ֵ࢝๢=)6,)ę́Ρಬ̤ޝͧ˰અࣂʯஈϿ࢝èႩᝰ̑ୖዖ๢୏՗èႩᝰͽᚯ၉ ̴ࣖˁп ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢=68,3)୐ήੈޝͧ˰ԯք๢୏՗è пۙޝ๤ഛ࣊ք๢ઘੁ୏՗èႩᝰऻ ੥ੈޝͧ˰Ծαçᅪ٥੊Ⴊˁڅή̠ࣖۯႩᝰ੣ᄒ၉๤ഛ࣊ۙԯք๢୏՗èႩᝰ̑ୖዖ Ͽ࢝Ⴊ ๢̶ሇ᎔ֵ࢝ç֝௎ϡ੣ᄒ߱ዖಮ̶ᅝᇮʇç̹ ˄ࠁ੣၉๤ݭര˫ၹ୏ഛ࣊ę́ϛ༴ੈ੥඲н Ⴊଝ̑ߨ ϡොϑіߨԦႪ˻ᐃӒீ࠴഑ç̠࠲ᘖٍ೶ᓮ޵ޝݨ̷ࣲʩ၉๤֝̑ୖ߱ዖಮ̶èऻ ዖಮ̶è,OYN([RRKZOTè၉๤ߨԦç ཋກඅыႪଫᐻ೛ላ૏ݰéਜ၉๤ၹ୏˄ߠᘖٶ·Ԧè఍ᘞ ڗЊ؀˄ᗗ௸၉஡஡෋ףᅟڸಮߨԦࡍ ަ੃͚ç̨Ρ޵ڼዖയಮ̶éᄹథʧٶ·ᐽ࿐఍ᘞ֝ Ϣ઩՗ᓨ఍˫ᄺပܪࢭءç༴஡෋ۣڗዖèཋກඅыç˫ؼᚋᘞၹ୏é೘ Ⴊ໪ᐰٶ·ᓮ޵၉๤ ᗗ௸၉๤ę̤́ᐑ࡝ʲі޵̠࠲ዩᓮç઩ף˄ಬ৏ᐉႩᝰᖖ఍ۙԯႪၹ୏੣ࣂн੃࠴഑çᙖ ఍ ᗗ௸ԧ஁˄ഛ࣊è˓ஃףᅟڸ᎘ěϷᖖ఍ၹ୏Ⴊۙԯ๢ᙰĜ֝ě੣ᄒᘧᖖ ՗੣˗͚୐̪ˣ ᅟ၉๤ʶསϷ˄ʚéڸዘ Ⴊ૖੃ę́ጼ๩઩՗ ܭ ๢ ʩ ୦ ڋ ֝ ࿾इལߨ৬๢ĜçϏ ዖ ீ ࿌ ᝃ· ᖖ఍ۙԯéյߨԦ፟቞̹ݨ̤·࿾ԧ஁޵੫ᔩ གྷֹʧࣘѠʩޞ๢߱ዖ GeoffMcPhersonη·ݶጒڋ၉๤ၹ୏çୋᄚߨԦ࿌෋઩в೹֝˄ ᚼੈ˄௉ ዖв೹߱ዖဘʴധዖਗ˄ࡿή࡜ࣖߨԦ࢝éյۙޝ௱̑੥ऻ̻سԵܿ඲нěႩᝰڅ ߅ຨޞϷ̪ˁಮߨؿጒዖࣂçвٶ·ĜߨԦ࠴഑éА͚çᄹథʧΡ੊Ⴊյ̨૖ᅪަ ޵၉๤ྸ Ϸ̪ˁಮෆּΒឍ၉๤֝ᓨ၉๤çۂ˄᝴ ׮çৱ ሁ ᝴ ࿬ ऻ੥ څ ԯ ۙ ޝ ዘ ऻ ܭ ੃çգ ϩ Ϗ ၉ ͻ ࢙Ֆޝႏ၉๤ଫᐻऻޠཋ ̤ष๩ᑶዖԧ஁ߨԦޝ࢝യçՔׇ֤੊̷ՙ˰໪ᐢϑі'6+)ऻ ಮႪ̷ࣲʩ߻׮ʩዖڷϷ̪ Ϸ৺ϛႩᝰᙖ ᘞ˄೛ላ૏ݰçກۙԯʴіʯஈ๢ᙰç೘в ͽᚯ׸ฑ 0UT2OKT૦૘ϑіഛ࣊ጼ๩̠੃ϸᑶণԧ஁ഛޝβ๤੊Ⴊऻۄ᎘ճЏ'6+)ԣʇ௱ ՠΈљᏂ˄ݕ؀௱ऻ੥̻ޞࣈወéյ௏࠴̴ጒ ء၉๤ཋກۙԯçಬءಮࠔʎۃट๢ᙰéᄹథʧ ϗᑶׇуᘧ఍֝ऻ̘˫ཛྷێऻڼϷᐻધнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢θ੣ᏠԤཡ๤ʇ ׇᏂୋԧ஁բ ׇé ਣᏂ˄ቇᏂᑶণഛࣈወբϗᑶׇуऻ௔ę́ઃڡ˄࢝ᇏ Ⴊճࡵੌ๤ࣶ఍ஈᔷϑіѧΈᑶٖ௏ఖ̤೛˞ Ϣܪწଫᐻç˫ѧΈΠಭϸഛࣈወ೛ላ̆͵֝ࢭ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 270 ూႏ၉๤˄ႏմ ֍ደή·࿾ԧ஁ኚᚼ˫ͽᚯѧΈʯஈͽᚯࣶ఍ޞᗗ௸၉๤˄ଫᐻ˫ழ୏ጒף ཋޝࡓᒃ˄ݫዣé5]KTYη·ዥЊऻ؀࢙Ֆᘞ ໪୏ʇޝᚮᔹéյ࿭ʔ࠾ᄚ੥ΡЊߨԦç̹ݨऻ ͧ˰ၳ˄ᑶٖ׸়Ⴊᑶٖ௏ఖ̎࿭èഛࣈወ ກၹ୏˄ʴੌၹ୏ၮʧዖуçો֍пٶଫᐻ ੣څϢ͈ෆܪ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢ᓂቂϛࢭੈޝ ׸è၉ႏ˫၉ٶ˄ഛ̴ᑶᛐ؀ϛˀω·࿾ԧ஁ ᅮ੣੊ႪٖءϷᄒ၉๤ʇ቉ዑ඲нေკç ێᑶণ˄ᑶٖˬࣈéյ̤ٶ·մஈϿ࿭࢙Ֆᘞ ၮʧ቉̂ᖆڅ෈௉ྸę́ڐޝऻ˫̻ऻऻڅ๤׸˄մᝃᏼΈçքѫ௎ϡഛࣈወჍ௫ੌಐ ᗙੌ ੥࠴഑ʔç̎ཛྷՠΈʩ౉ᑏੈ੥ੈܔቲΈ׸éյвϷ৺Ⴊࢭ Βۣϛնڅ܈ୖୖ·೘യ˦ ˄߻׮ੈޝϢ໶࣒੣ࣂऻܪΙп̻ࢭ݀˫˝ྸ ޝͧ˰ᗗ௸ք๢๢࢝ϑіçՔ޵ࠁ੣пףϢܪ ੈ੥၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢˄ኵᘧऻޝ࢙Ֆᘞᎀཀʯ ധһé ஈϿ࢝é LidaPet-Soedeథʧϛயᚲ΅਌͡Ԩཡ๤ʩዖ ዖႪၹ୏˄ዖʧèၮʧ֝థٶ·ႉϑߨ ֋ધᇋઙ၉๤ୖ̑͵̆ءTomNishidaథʧ୐ϛደή ዖ Ⴊ ၹ ୏èഛ ࣊ ˁ ੣ ࣂ ٶ · ደή߱ዖߨ ʧዖуçյ ̠ ࡹ ၉ ๤,9,/48؀ߨԦୖ̑ޝԦˁ˼ჯ ๢໪ᐢዖç˫఍ᘞኚೋéϡϷդçϨϛυ͡ڋ˄ ऻཤʩዖ˫ࠁ੣̻͵̆ءԦ࢝ɿᕁçյ˝ѥ ൢ୤ྙʩዖ֋ધዖʧ˫ၮʧዖуçՔв̆͵ ඲нథʧߨԦçՔݤዘཬϡуዖ·çյˁЊϡ ʇ୐઩՗ۙԯႪ၉๤ၹ୏˄ʴіçՔႪʇϑіҭ ՛ʩዖᐻધ఍ᘞཋກඅыథʧዖуéس ءϷ෈ç̨ϛಢՎᚲ̀੊ႪՔደήᑸ Ͽϡᇻ˄቉̂˫൥іé6KZ9UKJKథʧ Ϸг ๢==,υ͡˝௱˄અۂᝰ࠴ ϷϿ޵̜ߎв೹੫؂̷׃ᒸճො࠴૴ě؀ϑ੣ᔶཡஈᔷ ࠴഑̠ݡޝϷϿ޵༴˝௱ऻء഑(5(6Ⴊυ˰ᓨᘞഛ࣊Ⴊၹ୏࠴഑/6:6 ᕁʇ࢝çՔ ՙ Ϛ ੈ ደ ή ᛑ ੖é6 K Z ۸ س çϨ ϛۯ ˄ Ĝ˄၉๤஁࠴࢝éߨԦᄚ੥̹ݨᓨᘞཋກߨ ʇéϛ А ઘ ՚ ֍ ێ Ϩ څ · ̴ ၉๤Ⴊ·࿾ԧ 9UKJGథʧᇋุᆼ̑çϛ ய ᚲءዖç˫ᏼΈޝԦè၉๤ऻ çʜయุϏճࡵʪձ࣊୐ަ·څ෈˝ؿ˄Ϛ୏ཋ৯ԧ஁-/9༵ஆ ֝ࣂʇфϛυ͡ڐ஁ཋअ ˗ࣆቂ੊ਐNZZV ]]]KYRIUPV9_SVU ߅ຨʓԵੈ˄ࠁé ۼᗗ௸၉ᐻትᘧ௔ף˼é4OYNOJGథʧݡᚯᘖ ·Ϸ֋ધۙԯ˫ಧ᝴ءၓ͈ෆ MayumiSatoథʧأ̈෈ϛฒϷء࡛˄੖ᖆçՔ ߨԦ࿭එ̹ݨჀ༜èԸࢲèڅᓨᘞֵ࢝๢/5:)ʴіʯஈ๢ᙰ৬቉ ࿾ዖథʧዖуéϨޝυܿ Ϸ̈৺çϨ ၳéٶఎႪଝ̑఍യϡၳ̑ څགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖޞႪጒ̨ڼАɿᙰᖆéజ ࡿᕁ࡜ࣖߨԦ࢝-KULL3I6NKXYUTιω੮нɿ ደή੣ᄒఎຽ(OXJ2OLK/TZKXTGZOUTGRՙޞੈ քቇੈޞ՛θ୎ऻఎ࠴഑-96ՙسءො࠴഑çߨԦϩъརΈᑶণഛࣈወയώϸ༬ ᑨ௱у ϛ ࡍ ࠲ ऻ ʖ ௵ఎ ಼ Ϛ ؟ ࡛é ʇɿ ᕁçՔ આ ʴі ࡍ ᓮۼᗗ௸၉๤၉ᐻትף໰ç̤೛ላᓨ 3GXOTK/SVUXZGTZ(OXJ'XKGY˄ვׇ˫೛ላ ϡᆠ׸˚߾)(*˄Βٶ·ዖீߎʇ࢝ç ऻఎ֝၉๤˄ሶߵéۣێRandallOwensη·Ք ऻ੥௏޵ۙᚼੈçՔ࠲څᕁଥෆၸݶɿуੌ๤၉ͻ֝ᆼ̑˯ç ᆥݶϛϷઆƋڅ̨ ءЊई઩՗ሶवᒮ֋͚ӊçϖА೘࿭၉๤˫ ӷώ๢࢝੣ಐΠ༴੣̑੥˗˄ۙԯ࠴഑é΋ ϡᆠ׸˄ݤᆥçٶ·ޝၳᕚۣܿѦᔄऻٶпጒ၉ ऻఎءᐽ࿐၀·፟቞éഥ݉ᕣήᕁޝऻ ᚼੈۙޝऻءç˄݉ϛრ॑ੋ໶ᑏ ϖАࡍ࠲ऻʖ௵ఎ಼ϚઆЊѫۃ๤ұçደήՆ᜸஡஡ ၉๤ଫᐻۣ࿭ऻఎ˄జʩޝU[ZSGT'HXURNUY/YRGTJYደήϚ෻໪୏ç 36'Y˄ვׇéऻ. ঵çዩы࠴ӶϷЊ໘ਟऻఎትսࣶᐻé೹࿭ܪ ߅څრ॑ੋ໶ᑏۣɿ·࿾ᕚౘմਣܿ·ୖʎ դ ກçઢ ̷ ࡏ տ ٶ ࡛ څ ʇЪԶç఍ ᘞ ۣ ࡍ ࠲ޞၳ ՙٶశɿڅຨᑏ໶࣒ḉݡ߅ຨᑏԧ஁˗జʩ נ༲Ԁ˄ཤé̑ୖ๤èݭڅнۣͅێᏞሮé೘ϛАʴіϷç՝၉ ၉๤ަ੃Քדઃ෗၉๤п ϑіçઆݶۄཔ௱څஈᔷנݭێᚼੈ3GXOTK6XUZKIZKJ ጆᘖèዖீߎႪۙޝ๤٘௉݀Ιɿऻ ᘖᓊéڅኚᚼ߱ዖࣂϑіçӣ ༲Ԁੈ੥׸ଫᐻ੖ᖆ˫ޝXKG!36'çՔႪऻ' േׅ໣׸಼ࣦ࣒Ᏽ˄ᐽ࿐ၹ୏ç೘ϛАዖஒս ደήнݭਗཡ๤ֵۯJames ShaӹӇɿη·Β ٶ˄঵ܪၹ୏֍၉๤˫്˿ఠ݀36'Y˄ݭ٣ ʩዖऻޝçյዥЊ੣ΙႩᝰऻۃฐ ࢝๢၉๤໳໳˚ޝϷ඲ʉʩ౉ᑏऻء·ၳé5]KTYη ՗ޝ߱ዖၮʧዖу˫ࠁ੣ᗙᅮ࣒ʩዖऻ܈࡛ޝ ෯ͮၽήᕁ̨ڷ໳-(836'ዖஒ༴໳՗ੁçజ ો ੁၮʧዖуéءçՔᆫ'836)-ءˑήᕁ̨ۯгϷçєΒ

271 ཋጉϩʔí ᇏé9 థ ʧ ሇ ᅞ ׼ Ⴊ ̨ ʇϑ ൥ ௎ ϡ ዖ ீ ̂ ఉèऐ ᙘڅ·ӹη çՠյધ̤O௬܈ٴ׼ࢮऐèቄധఉ໣˫յ̴̨ ۃíнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ਿ໳ ཋກ໪ᐢޝཬϩᐽ࿐໪ᐢႪၹ୏èʦϚ໪ᐢ˫ऻ ۃíႩᝰߞ၉๤ұұ ìOO௬ཬϛڗ໪ᐢዖޠയಮ̶௣ཕഛнçϿ޵̠ ۃíнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤ழਿழ çϩв೹èڗዖڅఉçϿ޵ዖ߱෈̂ڸ၉ ௎ϡಮ̶ഛޝíнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤ழऻ в೹ཋກᆧϸè̷ࣲʩ၉๤֝̑·߱ዖಮ̶˫ऻ ۃ๤߱߱ í໪ ᐢ ௱ ཡ ๤ ұ અ࢝ ޝቇދ੣ᄒ୏՗๢/)+9˄ऻޝ߱ዖಮ̶ì˫OOO ݭരႪв೹ཋກ቉ዑ̶ཝçՠյϿ޵Ԁޝෆಣಝઅ࢝ ϛऻێíႩᝰߞ၉๤ұኟ۸ ߨԦ֍սԀരڅé9థʧڗյ̨ѧ९ߠᘖ˫ڗര ਣܿࡍංçՠյಬ֍ᓂϛᑸϑ੣èࠁ੣Ώڅཬ̈́ʐϷçӹη·ጼ๩੊Ⴊ੣ᄒ՗ੁçϩᓨᘞ ਣᅟ [ၓჱ=UUJXUܪࣄ˫੣๢è̷ࣲʩ੣๢èΨᅮᗙ ء੥׸ၹ୏ஈᔷ˫ᕼᘄϡᘄ๢ᙰéӹη·ಬੈ ஈᔷ඲нေკéؤˁ˼˫̜ߎඝڗѐֵ࢝๢๢ =ORYUT੣ᄒዖףϷደή۸̅෩ᓨۙԯֵ࢝๢ Ϸደήՙ˰ յߨԦ˻ഛ੣ᄒᘖٍçՔ޵ώ̅˻Έçϩ໪ᐢʇϷгءᙰ̠ࣖçՔᐻ૖ᒄ ᕻგ+IUTUSOYZèٖʧྙθ୎ᕻგ(UYZUT-RUHK ء·໪ᐢϑі၉๤ʴіʯஈ̠՗੣éӹη Ϸᐻધˁൢͻ੣͚Π௱గ̴͚Πʇ࢝˄बသé è੣ᄒηᛔ቉ዑై/TZKXTGZOUTGR.KXGRJ:XOH[TK èህϖධ̆ྑ৯ై3GOTK9[TJG_:KRKMXGS ፰ईై,OTGTIOGR:OSKYèᐽ୎ඵైۂè ੈޝͧ˰KittyM.Simondsʪʧደήࠁ੣п ᕁੁʶ -RUHKTJ3GORèࠁ੣˄ᑶ

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 272 η·୐޵нݭਗཡ๤ܘAndrewTobinథʧ޵௵·ࣶᆉ๤၉ͻè Mao-Cheng Wangࠞ̚ ç೘୙๤ۃགྷֹʧࣘѠ ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳၉ݭஈཋກၹ୏߱߱ޞʧᚲ̑ୖք๢୏՗̤˫ጒئ çዥЊၮʧዖуéϛ؀ʩዖ၉๤ߨԦޝ੣Ιऻء ʩዖࣶᆉဘ၉๤ߨԦˁ˼ཋଵߨԦ࢝ę́ Ⴉᝰߞ˫נ੫ැͥݭءಬۃç߱̚ۯʩ౉ᑏ̜ߎ᎞ୖϚੈ઩ ඲ʉ၉๤໳ءەϷ৺ ઩ ڼ࠸௖˄๤ੁ̠࠲̹ݨí٢ۃé߱̚ੁخ՗ੌ๤׸௵·ࣶᆉ၉๤ç̤Њᛛ఍ᘞ㋇Ŕ ၉๤ұ Ⴊᅎೋѧޠ؟9IUSHKXUSUX[YIUSSKXYUTè̾ሉਡᓧŔ ऻ၉๤ཋກ˄ኚᚼႪၹ୏èၳࠡ ۙ˫ऻ၉౅ᐽ࿐˄ӣ௫ڼಠռᚋ Έ˄രྸ˫૖੃è٢ڬ9IUSHKXUSUX[YYKSOLGYIOGZ[Yè ౅˫ड੯၉๤˄૖੃Ⴊၹ୏യéٵޝŔ6RKIZXUVUS[YRKUVGXJ[YèϲҁឍŔ2GZKY ᚼèऻ⼑ IGRIGXOLKXႪਡ䀒߱఍ᘞŔ6UR_JGIZ_ROJY̤˫Ꭳ ཋກႪϰޝ੣ࣂऻޞࣶᆉ RobinWarnerథʧ޵ጒڅ⿤9I_RRGYKXXGZKG޵ࣶᐻΒᆥę́ۍለ ߨޞฐ໳ θߨԦˁ˼'4)589ཋଵߨԦ࢝çՔ޵ጒ˚ޝʩ౉ᑏऻڅ՗๤ϖϷΙ٘௣ཬ ֍ᇏʇۂ׸ੈ੥࠴഑8'6Ъ֍սᅭᛐç Ԧֵ࢝๢'8)థʧ݉ߨԦᇏዖڸ̪'836)- ၹ୏èޝèऻ٘ޝฐçରႶࡓጼච Ϸçյ̠࠲ߨԦᄚ੥޵ऻ˚ޝऻڅ༴ϚੈϿ޵θ୎జʩ ᐽ ࿐ ٘èय ࡶ ٘èཔ ੣ ΁ ໲ ˫ ੣ ᄒ ν ٘éϨ ޝ ཬͧ̅˚Վçۙᚼੈˀધ඲нࣶᆉв೹ ऻ ᑸՊᐔ࿬ᑨޞϷ෈ደήጒϷгءƋಐ˦սƋé ಬ෈ରႶୋ઩ڐཋກ˄ަ੃ ݶ̈́͜෮஁ࡍ࠲၉ ໳'-*ν՗͍͍٘੣ᄒ΁໲ழѫ୏঑ऐçϛАەሶᐄڅ࿭̨ЪԶçజΙѯ ੣Տ௱'*,࠼٘׈ç̠ၹ੣ᄒޞ۲ಬ޵ጒۯ˄ ౅ç̨ͬෞઆ၉ᐻѬʎයୱᕣսյ̨ੈ੥Ⴊ၉ ऐڅڸഛڼ՗ ๤ ᐻ ધ ݭ ٘๤ੁçՔጉήյ̨ϡොᕁੁéϨజ څ Ѭʎ යę́ څ ๤çՔ ழ ୏ ϡ ̴ դ ဠíۙᚼ੣ࣂၹᒸᇸూނ՗๤ધ̤ܿཬ ᙘϐၴ޵ğઢˣ੣ᄒ٘څěࡍ݀༪ѫĜç༴ಖѫՠ̨څנ ç Ġ3GXZOT[Y 4OPNULL2KOJKTޝϷ:UHOTథʧвགྷֹʧࣘѠʩዖ୙ ͚˄ऻ ཬ೔ಮé ޝႪऻ٘ޝЊᘖऻڸቃϡऐᙘႪಮ̶ഛءࣶᆉ၉ ՔಬڅߨԦ߱ዖࣂႪࡿᕁڅ޵θᕁۯ๤çΒ ฐ ϛ ۙ ᚼ ࣶ ݭര˄̂ఉé ˚ ޝ ፱ ය ऻ ء ߨ Ԧ ೶ ᓮ ϛ څ ͻç̨ څв׎ڗ࿾ϡᆠ׸Ϯᚼ·̤ءᆉ఍ၳ˄ः়é΋ ءฐçՔ̠ડ BillWellsη·޵9KGLUUJ࣯Ժ˚͍֝у˚ޝ෮ऻܭ٘˿ʇ࡮ç໪ઘѧΈᅪѿ KRRY࣯Ժ˚͍໪=څࠁ੣႖χ͡ՙϴпၱᅮ ءᚼੈ࿭ࣶᆉ఍ၳЊ᜽൥९ழç:UHOTథʧ࿭ۙ ௡ࡵᄚ੥Њਣܿ፟቞ç̨ვ޵༴̠ડʩ௳Ͷ໪ ୏é9KGLUUJ࣯Ժ˚͍Ѓᒰ࣯Ժè̎Β఍֝㶾毯 é=KRRY࣯܈çᏼᕗ ఍çՔϏ፠࣯Ժ஡ኁਜ਼ጣٜ֝༪ൃۯ࠾კ٘ۯཬᝁᗲçг˳ϛЊ࿨ᗲ́ͅݡ ፠ዥЊ˄؀฼࿭̞݅ˀધˆ̤ᐦΈé Ժ˚͍΋(ORR =KRRYη·֝յࣂ૰ Ϸෆּ઩՗̑ୖ ࣯Ժ஡ஈϿé=KRRYࣂ૰в г୷̪͘é༴ࣂ؁ʶ෮ۯደήнݭਗཡ๤ ๤ç̤ࣶሮ๤৺ࣂçΒۯTzu-Yaw Tsayሤ̆ᙠη·Β Ϸᕺෆኴп࢖ ϴࣶሮçڅࡵˀω૰ࢎηϛ ޝ੣ΙႩᝰऻءç೘୙๤ۃ࢝๢၉๤໳ਿ໳ֵ ʴ ᝰ഼݉Өࣶሮ๤çᕣЪഛ࣯࣊Ժ၉๤éཬ̈́څקçᐻЊၮʧዖуé̤؀ʩዖᏼΈ໪ᐢߨԦ ࣯Ժ၉๤઩႖χ͡ՙޝʩпڅӒʧìਣූͥ၉๤ழ Ϸդç=KRRYࣂ૰؀і໪ጉ̹ݨí̑ୖ༶ᝁ ؂ۇಢ̷ࣶᆉ؂ۇءìнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤ழӒ͹ìႩ ϴ؋࣊սఒϴç༴ࣂ૰ΡۃӒʧèஈ ͍˚Ϸ˄ʚé=KRRY࣯Ժ ìнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉๤໳ ಢ̷ऻ࣯ൺçг˒ʶསۃᝰߞ၉๤ұਿұ ၉ޝႪ๙ࠢथᚲ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢èˁʩпۯ၉๤ෆഛˁ˼̠ήìнݭਗཡ๤ֵ࢝๢၉ Βޝჯ ၉๤ၹ୏୏՗๢֝ऻޝͧ˰Ϸ۸̅ ๤ၹ୏୏՗๢è̻ é೘ಬ֍ή޵ۃ၉๤ஈஈޝ๤໳ჯ ѐֵ࢝๢Ϸ๢ਿ̠ ᝰၹ୏୏՗๢ϑіçՔ֍೘യၹ୏é(ORR=KRRYף:)෩ᓨۙԯֵ࢝๢))9 ၉๤ޝˁʩпءщᗙՎསʩዖçಬءᄚ η·୙๤ۃࣖçϷደή̠ࣖéሤ̆ᙠη·˄̠࠲અ Ϸᕺෆ༴୏՗๢çءϷç ੁخಮ ၹ୏୏՗๢ ڼ ੥ ̹ ݨí ၉ ๤ ၹ ୏ì ੣ ᄒ ၉ ๤ ϑ іéյ ደή࣯Ժᎀཀʯஈ̠ࣖéཬ̈́Ϸդçϛۯè೸ ై ѿ ֝ Ͷ ֍ ௉ ᇸ Β٘ ێ ̋ ൥і޵ěϗ ᏼ ੣ ᄒ ཫ Њ୐н၉๤ၹ୏ʴմ˄ಮ؀ᗗ ࠁ੣࣯Ժ၉๤૚֋ףࣶᆉ˄ഛ࣊ᒳ෼ç݀ဠၹ୏੣ʇ໪ᐰ͚ᙘ ၉஡ጆտ˄ߨԦĜé ෈ç(ORR=KRRYη·ݡᚯደή୏՗๢˄ֵ࢝׼ᛑ௸ ࠾၉๤ၹ୏ʴմ̹ݨí஡ᆛࡏտè၉մʩۯ੖é ʯࡏտè஡࢝ࡏտèᒽѡࣶᐻऻޝ࢙Ֆᘞ˄Ӓ ׼ᘖ௼॑ѥၹ୏ੈ੥ç̤ಐ؟è೛˳ଫᐻèෆீ ਣཛྷʩܔ࣯Ժࣶᆉයé

273 Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 274 Appendix 6: Participant List ¨ȥȵۻ Ꭹۉ

ARGENTINA CANADA Orot, Matthew Nishida, Tom Guam Fishermen’s Cooperative National Research Institute of Cañete, Guillermo Sumaila, Rashid Association Far Seas Fisheries , Fisheries Fundación Vida Silvestre Fisheries Centre, University of PO Box 24023 Research Agency Argentina British Columbia Barrigada, Guam 96921 5-7-1 Orido Córdoba 2920 4° B. 2202 Main Mall [email protected] Shimizu, Shizuoka 424-8633 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires 7600 Vancouver, BC V6T 2J6 671-727-5440 [email protected] [email protected] %B%0% +81-54-336-6052 54 223 4941877 +1 604 822 0224 Rosario, Jesse Guam Fishermen’s Cooperative Sakamoto, Hiroshi Association Organization for the Promotion of AUSTRALIA DOMINICAN REPUBLIC PO Box 26140 Responsible Tuna Fisheries Guam Main Facility Sankaido Bldg. (9th Floor) Chaloupka, Milani Mateo Perez, Jeannette Guam 96921 1-9-13 Akasaka Ecological Modelling Services CODOPESCA [email protected] Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052 Pty Ltd 9=0 (671) 689-5373 [email protected] PO Box 6150 Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo +60-16-411-7100 University of Queensland [email protected] St Lucia, Queensland 4067 1.809.338.0802 INDONESIA Sato, Mayumi [email protected] BirdLife Asia (BirdLife International +61 7 38783229 Pet-Soede, Lida Asia Division) ECUADOR WWF 4F TM Suiobashi Bldg. Holden, Bill Jalan Raya Petitenget 22 2-14-6 Misakicho Marine Stewardship Council Guerrero, Pablo Kerobokan, Bali 80361 Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0061 10/46-48 Urunga Parade WWF [email protected] [email protected] Miranda, NSW 2228 Km 11, 5 Vía a la Costa 628123818742 (81) 3-5213-0461 [email protected] Guayaquil +61415964236 [email protected] Saragih, Sadarma 593-99-204171 DG Fisheries Product Processing KIRIBATI Leadbitter, Duncan and Marketing MMAF Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Jalan Medan Merdeka Timur 16 Timeon, Taberannang “Peter” 14 Maxwell Crescent FIJI Mina Bahari Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Stanwell Park, NSW 2508 Bld III 13th Floor Resources Development duncan.leadbitter@ Naupoto, Viliame Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 10110 PO Box 64 0% W92 [email protected] Bairiki, Tarawa 612 4294 3493 PO Box 2218 +62-21-3521977 [email protected] Government Buildings 686-21099 Mcpherson, Geoffrey Suva Zainudin, Imam James Cook University [email protected] WWF-Indonesia 300 Toogood Road (679)3301611 Kantor Taman A9 Unit A1 MARSHALL ISLANDS Cairns, QLD 4868 Jl. Mega Kuningan Lot 8-9 [email protected] Kawasan Mega Kuningan Brownjohn, Maurice 610740543306 GUAM Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 12950 PNA (Parties to Nauru [email protected] <92 Owens, Frank Alvarez, Dale +62 8123853921 PO Box 3992 GBRMPA Guam Fishermen’s Cooperative Majuro 96960 PO Box 1379 Association [email protected] Townsville, QLD 4810 PO Box 24023 JAPAN 692-6257627 [email protected] Barrigada, Guam 96921 0407122226 [email protected] Abe, Osamu Zackhras, Mattlan 671-472-6323 National Research Institute of Far Ministry of Resource Development Tobin, Andrew Seas Fisheries PO Box 1727 Fishing and Fisheries Research Camacho, Thomas 5-7-1 Orido Majuro Centre & Tobin Fish Guam Organization of Saltwater Shimizu, Shizuoka 424-8633 [email protected] James Cook University Anglers [email protected] 692-625-3206 Townsville, QLD 4811 PO Box 420 +81-54-3366013 [email protected] Hagatna, Guam 96932 07 4781 5113 [email protected] Maruyama, Yasushi MEXICO 6717970005 Fisheries Agency of Japan Warner, Robin 1-2-1 Kasumigaseki Huerta, Miguel University of Wollongong Duenas, Manuel Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8907 CONAPESCA-DGOPA 23 Bannister Gardens Guam Fishermen’s Cooperative [email protected]. Ave. Camarón-Sábalo s/n Esq. =2 Association go.jp Tiburón Canberra, ACT 2603 PO Box 24023 +81-3-3502-8460 Fraccionamiento Sábalo Country [email protected] Barrigada, Guam 96921 Club +61423951853 [email protected] Mazatlan, Sinaloa 82100 671-727-5440 [email protected]. gob.mx +52-669-9156900

Participant List 275 Leyva Rojo, Anabel NORTHERN MARIANA PAPUA NEW GUINEA Chang, Hseiner CONAPESCA ISLANDS Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Ave. Cruz Lizarraga Bameasi, Ivan No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No.802, Col. Palos Prietos Blas, Manuel Devads Ltd Taipei City 10054 Mazatlan, Sinaloa 82010 CNMI Department of Lands & PO Box 1924 [email protected] [email protected]. Natural Resources Port Moresby, NCD +886-2-33436097 gob.mx PO Box 504733 [email protected] 52 669 122 0484 Saipan, CNMI 96950 (675) 325 4438 Chang, Ping-Shun [email protected] Changhua Fishermen’s Rojas, Ebol (670) 287-6433 Barnabas, Norman Association Association for Professional Dologen Ltd No.485, Fuxing Rd. Observers Fleming, Michael PO Box 1924 Lugang Township, Changhua Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz, 57 PO Box 502992 Port Moresby, NCD County 50546 Ozumba, Estado de Mexico Saipan, CNMI 96950 [email protected] [email protected] 56800 aB#% (675) 7684 5458 +866-923106620 [email protected] (670) 234-2165 5979763840 Ben, Semri Chang, Shui-Kai Ogumoro, Ambrosio National Fisheries Authority National Sun Yat-sen University Blue Marlin I PO Box 2016 No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. MICRONESIA, PO Box 506025 Port Moresby Kaohsiung City 80424 FEDERATED STATES OF Saipan, CNMI 96950 2B%4%# [email protected] [email protected] (675)3212643 +886-7-5252000 Pangelinan, Eugene (670) 285-5286 National Oceanic Resource Pokajam, Sylvester Chang, Shu-Ting Management Authority Roberto, Raymond National Fisheries Authority Overseas Fisheries Development Kaselehlie Building, National Division of Fish & Wildlife PO Box 2016 Council Government Complex PO Box 500561 Port Moresby No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Palikir, Pohnpei 96941 Saipan, CNMI 96950 2B%4%# Roosevelt Rd. [email protected] [email protected] (675) 3212643 Taipei City 10673 (691) 320-2700 1 (670) 287-6133 [email protected] Tioti, Jerome +886-2-27381522 National Fisheries Authority NAURU NORWAY PO Box 2016 Chang, Yi Port Moresby Department of Environmental Depaune, Monte Lekven, Egil 2B%4%# Biology and Fisheries Science, Nauru Fisheries and Marine Directorate of Fisheries (675) 3212643 National Taiwan Ocean University Resources Authority (NFMRA) Strandgt. 229 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. PO Box 449 PO Box 185 Sentrum Keelung 20224 Aiwo District, Republic of Nauru 5804 Bergen PUERTO RICO [email protected] Aiwo %54B51% +886-920095069 [email protected] +47 6803678 Pineiro, Eugenio (674) 5564060 Caribbean Fishery Chao, Chun-Yi Management Council General Education Center, PAKISTAN 268 Munoz Rivera Ave. Suite 1108 Nanhua University NETHERLANDS San Juan 00918-1920 No. 55, Sec. 1, Nanhua Rd., Khan, Bilal #B% Zhongkeng Brus, Henk Village-Hassanpur,Tehsil- 787-766-5926 Dalin Township, Atuna bv Ghazi,District-Haripur Chiayi County 62248 Meerpaal 14d 923N?# [email protected] Oosterhout 4904 SK Haripur, NWFP 22860 SOLOMON ISLANDS +886-933679147 [email protected] [email protected] +31651111011 00923005710029 Ngele, Victor Chen, Chao Ting Embassy of Solomon Islands Boat Owner in Taiwan No. 8, Yu Kang N. 1st Rd. NEW ZEALAND PALAU 7F No. 9 Lane 62 Kaohsiung City 80672 Tienmu W. Rd. [email protected] Kellian, David Fritz, Harry Taipei, Taiwan 111 +886-919774767 Kellian Fishing Ministry of Natural Resources, [email protected] 40 Govan Wilson Rd Environment & Trade +886-2-2873-1168 Chen, Chao-Yang RD 5 PO Box 100 Department of Environmental Warkworth, Matakana 0985 Koror 96940 Biology and Fisheries Science, [email protected] [email protected] TAIWAN National Taiwan Ocean University 6404227963 (680) 767 5435 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Chang, Chen-Fen Keelung 20224 Ngirutang, Jon-Marvin Fisheries Agency of Taiwan [email protected] NICARAGUA Embassy of the Republic of No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. +886-988206042 Palau in Taiwan Taipei City 10054 Rosales, Danilo 5F No. 9 Lane 62 Tienmu N. Rd. [email protected] Chen, Chiee-Young Instituto Nicaragüense de la Taipei, Taiwan 111 +886-2-33436218 National Kaohsiung Pesca y la Acuicultura [email protected] Marine University 3.5km Carretera Norte +886-2-876-5415 Chang, David No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. de los semáforos de El Nuevo Overseas Fisheries Development Kaohsiung City 81143 Diario 200m abajo Council [email protected] Managua No. 19, Ln. 113, +886-7-3617141 [email protected] Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. (505) 22442460 Taipei City 10673 [email protected] +886-2-27381522

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 276 Chen, Chien-Chi Chen, Meng-hsien Chen, Yi-ting Cheng, Yung-Yu Department of Environmental National Sun Yat-sen University National Sun Yat-sen University Pingtung County Government Biology and Fisheries Science, No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. No.527, Tzu-yu Rd National Taiwan Ocean University Kaohsiung City 80424 Kaohsiung City 80424 Pingtung City, 21F., No.27, Sec. 1, Zhonghua Rd. [email protected] [email protected] Pingtung County 90001 Tucheng City, Taipei County 23666 +886-7-5252000 +886-7-5252000 [email protected] [email protected] +886-8-7320415 +886-922775908 Chen, Nai-Wei Chen, Yu Min Overseas Fisheries Development Environment & Animal Society Chern, Yuh-Chen Chen, Chih-Shin Council of Taiwan Fisheries Agency of Taiwan National Taiwan Ocean University No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No.137, Ln. 304, Sec. 3, No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Taipei City 10054 Xinglong Rd., Wenshan Dist. Taipei City 10054 Keelung 20224 [email protected] Taipei City 11696 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-33436064 [email protected] +886-2-33436097 +886-2-24622192 +886-2-22398105 Chen, Ping-Chi Chiang, Tung-Hsieh Chen, Chi-Wei Taiwan Provincial Fishermen’s Chen, Zhu-Zan Overseas Fisheries Development Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Association Changhua Fishermen’s Council Boat Owners and Exporters No. 6, Sec. 1, Lixing Rd. Association No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Association Sanchong City, No.485, Fuxing Rd. Taipei City 10673 3F-2, No. 2, Yu-Kang Middle 1st Rd. Taipei County 24162 Lugang Township, [email protected] Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] Changhua County 50546 +886-2-27381522 [email protected] +886-933543149 [email protected] +886-7-8419606 +866-937505008 Chien, Yew-Hu Chen, Tien-Chun National Taiwan Ocean University Chen, Chun-Sheng Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Cheng, Chang-Hsiung No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Suao Fishermen’s Association No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Coast Guard Administration, Keelung 20224 No.399, Sec. 2, Zhongshan Rd. Taipei City 10054 Executive Yuan. [email protected] Su’ao Township, [email protected] No. 296, Sec. 3, Xinglong Rd., +886-2-24622192 Yilan County 27048 +886-2-33436055 Wenshan Dist. B% Taipei City 11698 Chiou, Jeng-Lian +886-972222786 Chen, Tomas [email protected] Taiwan Provincial Fishermen’s Taiwan Fisheries and Marine +886-963368606 Association Chen, Hong-Ming Technology Consultants, Inc. No. 6, Sec. 1, Lixing Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University 6F., No. 4-1, Linsen S. Rd., Cheng, Charles Sanchong City, No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Zhongzheng Dist. Chinese Wild Bird Federation/ Taiping County 24162 Keelung 20224 Taipei City 10050 Dept. of Biology, Kaohsiung [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Medical University +886-928390212 +886-2-24622192 +886-2-23920009 No.100, Shiquan 1st Rd., Sanmin Dist. Chiu, Kuan-Jung Chen, Hsuan-Wien Chen, Wen-jiun Kaohsiung City 80708 Taiwan Cetacean Society Biodiversity Research Center, Institute of Marine Affairs, [email protected] 3F-3, No.184, Sec. 3, Academia Sinica National Sun Yat-sen University +886-937835100 Tingjhou Rd . No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., No. 71, Lien-Hai Rd. Taipei City 10091 Nangang Dist. Kaohsiung City 80441 Cheng, Chiu-Hsia [email protected] Taipei City 11529 [email protected] National Taiwan Ocean University +886-2-2366-1331 [email protected] +886-919656698 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. +886-2-27899545 Keelung 20224 Chiu, Tai-Sheng Chen, Wu-Hsiung [email protected] National Taiwan University Chen, Hui-Jhen Council of Agriculture +886-2-24622192 No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Fisheries Agency of Taiwan No. 37, Nanhai Rd. Taipei City 10617 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Taipei City 10014 Cheng, Fei-Chiy [email protected] Taipei City 10054 [email protected] National Kaohsiung Marine +886-2-33662448 [email protected] +886-2-23216000 University +886-2-33436097 No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. Chou, Ching-Her Chen, Xin-Liang Kaohsiung City 81143 Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Chen, Jun-Ming General Education Center, [email protected] No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Xinggang Fishermen’s Association Nanhua University +886-7-3617141 Taipei City 10054 No.19, Gangbian Rd. No. 55, Sec. 1, Nanhua Rd., [email protected] Chenggong Township, Zhongkeng Cheng, I-Jiunn +886-2-33436097 Taitung County 96143 Dalin Township, National Taiwan Ocean University [email protected] Chiayi County 62248 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Chou, Max +886-89-851152 [email protected] Keelung 20224 F.C.F. Fishery Co., Ltd. +886-910721331 [email protected] 28 F., No. 8, Min Chuan 2nd Rd., Chen, Kun-Chen +886-2-24622192 Chien Chen Dist. Donggang Fishermen’s Chen, Yi-Cheng Kaohsiung City 80661 Association Taoyuan Fishermen’s Association Cheng, Paul [email protected] No. 175, Xinsheng 3rd Rd. No. 10, Shalun Taiwan Fisheries and Marine +886-7-3391636 Donggang Township, Dayuan Township, Technology Consultants, Inc. Pingtung County 92844 Taoyuan County 33748 6F., No.4-1, Linsen S. Rd., Chu, Yeh Lin [email protected] %B%% Zhongzheng Dist. Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Purse +886-8-8323123 +886-3-3830994 Taipei City 10050 Seiners Boat-Owners and [email protected] Exporters Association Chen, Li-He Chen, Yi-chuan +886-2-23920009 Rm. 401, No. 3, Yu Kang E. Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Institute of Marine Affairs, 2nd Rd. No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. National Sun Yat-sen University Kaohsiung City 80672 Taipei City 10054 No. 71, Lien-Hai Rd. [email protected] [email protected] Kaohsiung City 80441 +886-7-8131619 +886-2-33436097 [email protected] +886-980196787

Participant List 277 Chung, Huey-Shian Hong-Yen, Huang Huang, Edward Huang, Yue-Shia Institute of Marine Affairs, Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Gongliao Fishermen’s Association National Sun Yat-sen University No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Boat-Oweners and Exporters No.91, Xingang St. No. 71, Lien-Hai Rd. Taipei City 10054 Association Gongliao Township, Taipei County Kaohsiung City 80441 [email protected] 3F-2, No. 2, Yu-Kang Middle 1st Rd. 22844 [email protected] 886-2-33436182 Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] +886-921355304 [email protected] +886-2-24901193 Hsia, Tracy +886-7-8419606 Chung, Kuo-Nan Overseas Fisheries Development Hung, Allen Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Council Huang, Hsiao-ting Overseas Fisheries Development No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University Council Taipei City 10054 Taipei City 10673 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. [email protected] [email protected] Keelung 20224 Taipei City 10673 +886-2-33436097 +886-2-27381522 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-24622192 +886-2-27381522 Ciou, Huei- Jyun Hsiao, Sheng tai National Taiwan Ocean University Fisheries Research Institute Huang, Jr-Ming Hung, Ching-Chuan No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. No. 199, Hou-Ih Rd. Ruifang Fishermen’s Association Donggang Fishermen’s Association Keelung 20224 Keelung 20246 No.20, Shen’ao Rd. No. 175, Xinsheng 3rd Rd. [email protected] [email protected] Ruifang Township, Donggang Township, Pingtung +886-2-24622192 +886-2-24622101 Taipei County 22447 County 92844 [email protected] [email protected] Fang, Shih-Chieh Hsieh, Chien-Cheng +886-2-24972815 +886-8-8323123 Coast Guard Administration, Keelung Fishermen’s Association Executive Yuan. 3F., No.6, Ping 2nd Rd., Huang, Kuo-Ming Hung, Yi-Ping No. 296, Sec. 3, Xinglong Rd., Zhongzheng Dist. National Taiwan Ocean University Changhua Fishermen’s Association Wenshan Dist. Keelung 20247 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. No.485, Fuxing Rd. Taipei City 11698 [email protected] Keelung 20224 Lugang Township, Changhua [email protected] +886-933929498 [email protected] County 50546 +886-2-22399201 +886-2-24622192 [email protected] Hsieh, Hung-Yen +886-911762777 Fu, Joseph Coastal and Offshore Resources Huang, Min-Chien Overseas Fisheries Development Research Center, Fisheries National Taiwan Ocean University Hwang, Shing-Hang Council Research Institute No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. No. 1-1, Yugang N. 1st Rd., Keelung 20224 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Taipei City 10673 Cianjhen Dist. [email protected] Keelung 20224 [email protected] Kaohsiung City, 80672 +886-2-24622192 [email protected] +886-2-27381522 [email protected] +886-2-24622192 +886-7-8218103 Huang, Shiang-Lin Ho, Cheng-Tze Institute of Ecology and Jan, Rong-Quen Biodiversity Research Center, Hsieh, Wen-Jung Evolutionary Biology, National Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Taiwan University Academia Sinica No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Boat Owners and Exporters Rm. 635, Life Science Building, No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Nangang Dist. Association No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Nangang Dist. Taipei City 11529 Rm. 110, No. 3, Yu Kang E. 2nd. Rd. Taipei City 10617 Taipei City 11529 [email protected] Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-27899519 [email protected] +886-2-33662468 +886-2-27899519 +886-7-8419606 Ho, I-Tien Huang, Shun-Kuo Jeng, Ching-Jung Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Hsu, Chris Overseas Fisheries Development Danshui Fishermen’s Association No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. F.C.F. Fishery Co., Ltd. Council 2F., No. 199, Guanhai Rd. Taipei City 10054 28 F., No. 8, Min Chuan 2nd Rd., No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Danshui Township, [email protected] Chien Chen Dist. Taipei City 10054 Taipei County 25155 +886-2-3336189 Kaohsiung City 80661 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-33436077 +886-2-28055000 Ho, Peter +886-7-3391636 Overseas Fisheries Development Huang, Wen-Bin Jian, Yin-Ju Council Hsu, Hua-Hsun National Dong Hwa University Jinshan Fishermen’s Association No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University No. 123, Hua-Shi Rd. No.323, Huanggang Rd. Taipei City 10673 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Hualien City, Hualien County Jinshan Township, [email protected] Keelung 20224 97003 Taipei County 20844 +886-2-27381522 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-24622192 +886-921114556 +886-2-24981141 Ho, Shih-Chieh Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Huang, Cheing-Hwa Huang, Yi-Cheng Joung, Shoou Jeng Boat Owners and Exporters Biodiversity Research Center, Taiwan Provincial Fishermen’s Department of Environmental Association Academia Sinica Association Biology & Fisheries Science, 3F-2, No. 2, Yu-Kang Middle 1st Rd. No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., No. 6, Sec. 1, Lixing Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University Kaohsiung City 80672 Nangang Dist. Sanchong City, Taipei County 24162 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] Taipei City 11529 [email protected] Keelung 20224 +886-7-8419606 [email protected] +886-2-89853997 [email protected] +886-2-27899519 +886-24622192 Hong, Wen-Liang Huang, Yi-Te Liuqiu Fishermen’s Association Overseas Fisheries Development Kao, Yu Fen No.72, Shangshan Rd. Council Greenpeace Liuqiu Township, No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, 10F.-3, No.93, Sec. 2, Pingtung County 92941 Roosevelt Rd. Roosevelt Rd., Da’an Dist. [email protected] Taipei City 10673 Taipei City 10646 +886-8-8611128 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-27381522 +886-2-23652106

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 278 Ko, Mon-Chen Lee, Kuan-Ting Lin, Chien-Nan Lin, Yueh-Ying Institute of Ecology and Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Overseas Fisheries Development Suao Fishermen’s Association Evolutionary Biology, National Boat Owners and Exporters Council No.16, Ln.32, Xingtai St. Taiwan University Association No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Su’ao Township, Rm. 635, Life Science Building, 3F-2, No. 2, Yu-Kang Middle 1st Rd. Taipei City 10673 Yilan County 27045 No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] [email protected] Taipei City 10617 [email protected] +886-2-33436090 +886-932938557 [email protected] +886-7-8419606 +886-2-33662468 Lin, Chi-Tsang Liu, Chi-Chao Lee, Liang-Kang Taiwan Provincial Fishermen’s Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Kung, Ching-Chia National Kaohsiung Marine Association No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Donggang Fishermen’s Association University No. 6, Sec. 1, Lixing Rd. Taipei City 10054 No. 175, Xinsheng 3rd Rd. No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. Sanchong City, [email protected] Donggang Township, Kaohsiung City 81143 Taipei County 24162 +886-2-33436097 Pingtung County 92844 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] +886-7-3617141 +886-936245448 Liu, Don-Chung +886-8-8323123 Fisheries Research Institute Lee, Ming Ann Lin, Chi-Ying No. 199, Hou-Ih Rd. Kung, Ho-Shin National Taiwan Ocean University Institute of Oceanography, Keelung 20246 Overseas Fisheries Development No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. National Taiwan University [email protected] Council Keelung 20224 No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. +886-2-24622101 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] Taipei City 10617 Taipei City, 10054 +886-2-24622192 [email protected] Liu, Jen-Ming [email protected] +886-2-27899519 National Kaohsiung Marine +886-2-33436093 Lee, Ming Hua University Taiwan Cetacean Society Lin, Ding-Rong No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. Kuo, Philip Tung Hui 3F-3, No.184, Sec. 3, Tingjhou Rd . Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Kaohsiung City 81143 Chinese Wild Bird Federation Taipei City 10091 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] 1F, No3, Lane 36, Chinglung St. [email protected] Taipei City 10054 +886-7-3617141 Taipei City 11680 +886-2-23661331 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-33436097 Liu, Kuo-Chiang +886-6-2632269 Lee, Tang-Hwei Fisheries Research Institute Taiwan Squid Fishery Association Lin, Ichen No. 199, Hou-Ih Rd. Kwoh, Chung-Hai 3F.-1, No.2, Yugang Central 1st Rd. National Sun Yat-sen University Keelung 20246 Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Kaohsiung City 80672 No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. [email protected] No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] Kaohsiung City 80424 +886-2-24622101 Taipei City 10054 +886-7-8117203#11 [email protected] [email protected] +886-7-5252000 Liu, Kwang-Ming +886-2-33436097 Lee, Wen-Hong National Taiwan Ocean University F.C.F. Fishery Co., Ltd. Lin, Jin-Rung No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Kwoh, Tung-Lin 28 F., No. 8, Min Chuan 2nd Rd., Taichung Fishermen’s Association Keelung 20224 Overseas Fisheries Development Chien Chen Dist. No. 30, Beiti Rd. [email protected] Council Kaohsiung City 80661 Qingshui Township, +886-2-24622192 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] Taichung County 43650 Taipei City 10054 +886-7-3391636 %B%% Liu, Pei-Chan [email protected] +886-4-26562650 Fisheries Agency of Taiwan +886-2-33436077 Li, Hsiao-Ling No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University Lin, Kuo-Ping Taipei City 10054 Lee, Charles No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Fisheries Agency of Taiwan [email protected] Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Purse Keelung 20224 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. +886-2-33436097 Seiners Boat-Owners and [email protected] Taipei City 10054 Exporters Association +886-2-24622192 [email protected] Liu, Ruei-Qing Rm. 401, No. 3, Yu Kang E. 2nd Rd. +886-2-33436097 Linyuan Fishermen’s Association Kaohsiung City 80672 Li, Shang Chien No.2, Yugang Rd. [email protected] Penghu County Government Lin, Raymond Linyuan Township, +886-7-8131619 No.477, Xinying Rd. R&B International Fishery Kaohsiung County 83244 MaGong City Management Co., Ltd. [email protected] Lee, Chen-Yuan Penghu County 88049 6F-1, No.29, Tian Ho St., +886-7-6432763 Taitung Fishermen’s Association [email protected] Chien Chen Dist. No.305, Fugang St. +886-6-9262620 Kaohsiung City 80667 Liu, Weiyang Taitung City, [email protected] Overseas Fisheries Development Taitung County 95057 Liao, Cheng-Hsin +886-929158125 Council [email protected] National Taiwan Ocean University No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, +886-89-281050 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Lin, Shih-Shiun Roosevelt Rd. Keelung 20224 National Taiwan Ocean University Taipei City 10673 Lee, Hung-Tai [email protected] No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] National Taiwan Ocean University +886-2-24622192 Keelung 20224 +886-2-27381522 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] Keelung 20224 Lin, Chia-Ping +886-2-24622192 Liu, Wuan-He [email protected] National Taiwan Ocean University Ruifang Fishermen’s Association +886-2-24622192 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Lin, Shiu-Ling No.20, Shen’ao Rd. Keelung 20224 Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Ruifang Township, Lee, Jeng-Di [email protected] No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Taipei County 22447 National Sun Yat-sen University +886-91128334 Taipei City 10054 B%% No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. [email protected] +886-2-24972815 Kaohsiung City 80424 +886-2-33436097 [email protected] +886-7-5252000

Participant List 279 Liu, Yin-Ho Sha, James Su, Ju-Wuan Tsai, Chia-Chang Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Longline Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Linyuan Fishermen’s Association Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Purse Boat Owners and Exporters No.2, Chaozhou St., Zhongzheng No.2, Yugang Rd. Seiners Boat-Owners and Association Dist., Taipei City 10093 Linyuan Township, Exporters Association 3F-2, No. 2, Yu-Kang Middle 1st Rd. [email protected] Kaohsiung County 83244 Rm. 401, No. 3, Yu Kang E. Kaohsiung City 80672 +886-2-33436012 [email protected] 2nd Rd. [email protected] +886-7-6432763 Kaohsiung City 80672 +886-7-8419606 Shi, Jiao-Zhi [email protected] Taiwan Squid Fishery Association Su, KuanYu +886-7-8131619 Liu, Yu-Hsing 3F.-1, No.2, Yugang Central National Taiwan Ocean University Biodiversity Research Center, 1st Rd. No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Tsai, Chiung-Hui Academia Sinica Kaohsiung City 80672 Keelung 20224 Fong Kuo Fishery Group No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., [email protected] [email protected] Rm. 423.,No.3, Yugang E. Nangang Dist. +886-7-8117203#11 +886-2-24622192 2nd Rd.,Qianzhen Dist. Taipei City 11529 Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] Shi, Neng-Chao Su, Qin-Jun [email protected] +886-2-27899519 Changhua Fishermen’s Linyuan Fishermen’s Association +886-7-8113140 Association No.2, Yugang Rd. Lo, Yu-Ching No.485, Fuxing Rd. Linyuan Township, Tsai, Clare National Kaohsiung Marine Lugang Township, Changhua Kaohsiun County 83244 Overseas Fisheries Development University County 50546 [email protected] Council No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. [email protected] +886-7-6432763 No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Kaohsiung City 81143 +886-963093699 Roosevelt Rd. [email protected] Sun, Chi-Lu Taipei City 10673 +886-7-3617141 Shie, Fan-Dung National Taiwan University [email protected] Keelung Fishermen’s Association No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. +886-2-27381522 Lu, Hsueh-Jung 2F., No. 5-A.,Huangang St., Taipei City 10617 National Taiwan Ocean University Zhongzheng Dist [email protected] Tsai, Hsin-Lin No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Keelung 20248 +886-2-33661392 Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Purse Keelung 20224 [email protected] Seiners Boat-Owners and [email protected] +886-2-24695520 Sun, Jyh-Perng Exporters Association +886-2-24622192 Kaohsiung City Marine Bureau Rm. 401, No. 3, Yu Kang E. Shieh, I-Lin No. 2, Yugang Middle 1st Rd., 2nd Rd. Lu, Susanne Chinese Wild Bird Federation Cianjhen Dist. Kaohsiung City 80672 F.C.F. Fishery Co., Ltd. 1F, No3, Lane 36, Chinglung St. Kaohsiung City 80672 [email protected] 28 F., No. 8, Min Chuan 2nd Rd., Taipei City 11680 [email protected] +886-7-8131619 Chien Chen Dist. [email protected] +886-937641212 Kaohsiung City 80661 +886-2-86631252 Tsai, James [email protected] Sung, Ta-Wei Fong Kuo Fishery Group +886-7-3391636 Shih, Jiun-Yih Biodiversity Research Center, Rm. 423.,No.3, Yugang E. Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Academia Sinica 2nd Rd.,Qianzhen Dist. Ma, Hui-Shan No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Kaohsiung City 80672 Overseas Fisheries Development Taipei City 10054 Nangang Dist. [email protected] Council [email protected] Taipei City 11529 +886-7-8113140 No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. +886-2-33436097 [email protected] Taipei City 10673 +886-2-27899519 Tsai, Shang-Yi [email protected] Shiu, Chin-han Taiwan Deep Sea Tuna Purse +886-2-27381522 National Taiwan Ocean University Thu, Tseng Hung Seiners Boat-Owners and 17F., No.470-3, Xinfeng St. Environment & Animal Society Exporters Association Ni, I-Hsun Keelung 20251 of Taiwan Rm. 401, No. 3, Yu Kang E. 2nd Rd. National Taiwan Ocean University [email protected] No.137, Ln. 304, Sec. 3, Kaohsiung City 80672 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. +886-2-24622192 Xinglong Rd., Wenshan Dist. [email protected] Keelung 20224 Taipei City 11696 +886-7-8131619 [email protected] Shiu, Jin-De [email protected] +886-2-24622192 Toucheng Fishermen’s +886-2-22398105 Tsai, Wen-Pei Association National Taiwan University Nio, Ban-Keong No.15-7, Gangkou Rd. Tien, Shih-Chin No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Dept. of Tourism Mgmt & Institute Toucheng Township, Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Taipei City 10617 of Tourism Mgmt Yilan County 26144 No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] No. 55, Sec. 1, Nanhua Rd., [email protected] Taipei City 10054 +886-2-24622192 Zhongkeng +886-3-9782511 [email protected] Dalin Township, +886-2-33436097 Tsai, Yue-Jiao Chiayi County 62248 Shiu, Shr-jiun Penghu Fishermen’s Association [email protected] Gongliao Fishermen’s Association Tsai, Bao-Xing No. 239, Xiwei +886-983791234 No.91, Xingang St. Liuqiu Fishermen’s Association Magong City, Penghu County Gongliao Township, No.72, Shangshan Rd. 88045 Ou, Shuan-Yuan Taipei County 22844 Liuqiu Township, [email protected] Chinese Wild Bird Federation [email protected] Pingtung County 92941 +886-6-9272688 1F, No3, Lane 36, Chinglung St. +886-2-24901105 [email protected] Taipei City 11680 +886-8-8611196 Tsay, Tzuyaw [email protected] Shu, Hsun-Fa Fisheries Agency of Taiwan +886-935918337 Wanli Fishermen’s Association No.2, Chaozhou St., No.56-1, Gangxi Zhongzheng Dist. Peng, Penny Wanli Township, Taipei City 10093 Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Taipei County 20744 [email protected] No.1, Yugang N. 1st Rd. [email protected] +886-2-33436011 Kaohsiung City 80672 +886-2-24921180 [email protected] +886-7-8239840

Proceedings of the Fifth International Fishers Forum on Marine Spatial Planning and Bycatch Mitigation 280 Tu, Ya-Huei Wu, Chang-Ying Wu, Ming-Fen Yen, Su-Zan Overseas Fisheries Development National Taiwan Ocean University Fisheries Agency of Taiwan National Taiwan University Council No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, Keelung 20224 Taipei City 10054 Taipei City 10617 Roosevelt Rd. [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Taipei City 10673 +886-2-24622192 +886-2-33436097 +886-2-33661392 [email protected] +886-7-823-9850 Wu, Chun-Ying Wu, Pei-Chi Yip, Eva Nanshi Fisherman’s Association Fisheries Agency of Taiwan National Sun Yat-sen University Tzeng, Wann-Nian No. 378, Zhongzheng Rd., No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. National Taiwan University West Central Dist. Taipei City 10054 Kaohsiung City 80424 2F., No.11-1, Ln. 16, Wenzhou St., Tainan City 70054 [email protected] [email protected]. Da’an Dist. [email protected] +886-2-33436097 edu.tw Taipei City 10648 +866-6-2222210 +886-7-5252000 [email protected] Wu, Tian-Zen +886-2-23627656 Wu, Jau-Bin 6? Yu, Hsin-yi Overseas Fisheries Development 16F.-5, No.93, Sec. 2, Institute of Ecology and Wang, Deng-Yi Council Roosevelt Rd. Evolutionary Biology, National Hualien Fishermen’s Association No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Taipei City 10646 Taiwan University No.37, Gangbin Taipei City 10054 B%% Rm. 635, Life Science Building, Hualien City, [email protected] +886-2-23626825 No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Hualien County 97064 +886-2-33436061 Taipei City 10617 [email protected] Wu, Ting-Kuang [email protected] +886-3-8223188 Wu, Jin-Ming Institute of Oceanography, +886-2-33662468 Hsinchu Fishermen’s Association National Taiwan University Wang, Jen-Pei No.31,Sec 4, Dongda Rd., No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. Yu, Tony National Kaohsiung Marine North Dist. Taipei City 10617 F.C.F. Fishery Co., Ltd. University Hsinchu City 30058 [email protected] 28 F., No. 8, Min Chuan 2nd Rd., No. 142, Hai-Chuan Rd. [email protected] +886-2-27899519 Chien Chen Dist. Kaohsiung City 81143 +886-3-5362216 Kaohsiung City 80661 [email protected] Wu, Tzu-Yi [email protected] +886-7-3617141 Wu, Joyce Kaohsiung City Marine Bureau +886-7-3391636 TRAFFIC East Asia - Taipei No. 2, Yugang Middle 1st Rd., Wang, Mau-Chen Box 7-476 Cianjhen Dist. Yu, Victor Fisheries Agency of Taiwan Taipei City 10699 Kaohsiung City 80672 Chinese Wild Bird Federation No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. [email protected] [email protected] 1F, No3, Lane 36, Chinglung St. Taipei City 10054 +886-2-23629787 +886-7-8157085 Taipei City 11680 [email protected] [email protected] +886-2-33436295 Wu, Kevin Wu, Yung-Kuan +886-2-86631252 Taiwan Fisheries and Marine Danshui Fishermen’s Association Wang, Pei Yuan Technology Consultants, Inc. 2F., No. 199, Guanhai Rd. Yuan, Tz-luen Department of Environmental 6F., No.4-1, Linsen S. Rd., Danshui Township, Institute of Marine Affairs, National Biology and Fisheries Science , Zhongzheng Dist. Taipei County 25155 Sun Yat-sen University National Taiwan Ocean University Taipei City 10050 [email protected] No. 71, Lien-Hai Rd. No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] +886-2-28055000 Kaohsiung City 80441 Keelung 20224 +886-2-23920009 [email protected] [email protected] Yang, Chia-mei +866-980013253 +886-922800362 Wu, Kuan-lin Fisheries Agency of Taiwan National Sun Yat-sen University No. 70-1, Sec. 1, Jinshan S. Rd. Zeng, Qin-Rong Wang, Sheng-Ping No. 70, Lien-hai Rd. Taipei City 10054 Xingda Port Fishermen’s National Taiwan Ocean University Kaohsiung City 80424 [email protected] Association No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] +886-2-33436094 No.239, Sec 1, Dongfang Rd. Keelung 20224 +886-7-5252000 Qieding Township, Kaohsiung [email protected] Yang, Yi-Chou County 85243 +886-2-24622192 Wu, Li-Pao Department of Environmental [email protected] No.50, Dongjin E. Rd., Biology and Fisheries Science, +886-7-6988233 Wang, Shyh-Bin Shalu Township National Taiwan Ocean University National Taiwan Ocean University Taichung County 43343 No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. Zeng, Rita No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] Keelung 20224 Ammon International Inc. Keelung 20224 +886-4-26314675 [email protected] 2F-2, No.12, Tianmu W. Rd., [email protected] +886-2-24622192 Shilin Dist. +886-2-24622192 Wu, Long-Jing Taipei City 11157 Fisheries Research Institute Yeh, Shean-Ya [email protected] Wang, Wei-Jen No. 1-1, Yugang N. 1st Rd., Institute of Oceanography, +886-2-28762691 Overseas Fisheries Development Cianjhen Dist. National Taiwan University Council Kaohsiung City 80672 No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd. No. 19, Ln. 113, Sec. 4, [email protected] Taipei City 10617 THAILAND Roosevelt Rd. +886-919613467 [email protected] Taipei City 10673 +886-2-33661396 Chokesanguan, Bundit [email protected] Wu, Min-Chen SEAFDEC +886-2-27381522 Kaohsiung Fishermen’s Yen, Kuo-Wei SEAFDEC/TD,Phrasamutchedi Association National Taiwan Ocean University Samut Prakan 10290 Wei, Yin-nan No.3, Yugang E. 2nd Rd. No. 2, Pei-Ning Rd. [email protected] Chinese Wild Bird Federation Kaohsiung City 80672 Keelung 20224 +66-2-4256100 1F, No3, Lane 36, Chinglung St. [email protected] [email protected] Taipei City 11680 +886-7-8210569 +886-2-24622192 [email protected] +886-7-2819240

Participant List 281 TUVALU Haleck, Stephen Larkin, Marion Restrepo, Victor Ocean Hunter Enterprises LLC ISSF Alemenia, Tamarisi Management Council 19737 Trophy Lane PO Box 11110 Government Of Tuvalu 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 Mount Vernon, Washington 98274 McLean, Virginia 22102 PO Box 18165 Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 [email protected] [email protected] Suva, Fiji [email protected] 360-739-1820 +34689563756 [email protected] 8082237013 006-882-0160 Le Guennec, Thierry Simonds, Kitty Hall, John Trimarine Fishing Management Slack, Neale Hawaii Longline Association 10500 NE 8th Street, Suite 1888 Management Council Government Of Tuvalu 242 Rosa Corte Bellevue, Washington 98004 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 PO Box 18165 Walnut Creek, California 94598 [email protected] Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 Suva, Fiji [email protected] +14257533484 [email protected] [email protected] 9259894701 808-522-8220 006-882-0160 Lent, Rebecca Hall, Martin National Marine Fisheries Service, Timoney, Timm Teii, Tavau Inter-American Tropical Tuna NOAA Vice Prime Minister Commission 1315 East6 West Highway (F/IA) Management Council PO Box 18165 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 575 Cooke St. Ste A PMB 1509 Suva, Fiji La Jolla, California 92037 [email protected] Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 [email protected] [email protected] (01) 301-713-9090 [email protected] 006-882-0160 1-858-546-7044 808-591-6558 Leong, Jo-Ann Hansen, Don Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, VanAtta, Alecia UNITED STATES Inter-American Tropical Tuna SOEST, UH-Manoa NOAA Fisheries Commission 46-007 Lilipuna Road 1601 Kapiolani Blvd. #1110 Boelke, Deirdre 34675 Golden Lantern Kaneohe, Hawaii 96744 Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 New England Fishery Dana Point, California 92629 [email protected] [email protected] Management Council 1B12#% 808-236-7401 8089442239 50 Water Street 9495844983 Mill Number 2 Lewison, Rebecca Wang, John Newburyport, Maryland 01950 Holthus, Paul San Diego State University University of Hawaii, /NOAA- [email protected] World Ocean Council Biology Dept 71$ 978-360-4328 3035 Hibiscus Drive, Suite 1 5500 Campanile Dr Center Honolulu, Hawaii 96815 San Diego, California 92104 1125 Ala Moana Blvd Crowder, Larry [email protected] [email protected] Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 Duke Center for Marine 18082779008 6195948287 [email protected] Conservation 808-983-3714 135 Duke Marine Lab Road Hyrenbach, David Martin, Sean Beaufort, North Carolina 28516 '+4 Hawaii Longline Association Wells III, William [email protected] Marine Science Programs at 1133 N. Nimitz Seaford Scallop Company 252 504-7637 Oceanic Institute Honolulu, Hawaii 96817 PO Box 600 41-202 Kalaniana‘ole Highway [email protected] Seaford, Virginia 23696 Dalzell, Paul Waimanalo, Hawaii 96795 8084780023 [email protected] [email protected] 757-898-8612 Management Council (808)228-4464 Mitsuyasu, Mark 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 Worthy, Alice Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 Ishizaki, Asuka Management Council # [email protected] 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 1323 Matlock Ave. #5 808-522-8220 Management Council Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 Honolulu, Hawaii 96814-1249 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 [email protected] [email protected] Deriso, Richard Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 808-522-8220 808-220-5987 Inter-American Tropical Tuna [email protected] Commission 808-522-8220 Morioka, Roy 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr VANUATU La Jolla, California 92037 Karnella, Charles Management Council [email protected] DOC/NOAA/NMFS 1190-A Iki Place Chen, Chu-Lung 858-546-7020 1601 Kapiolani Blvd, Suite 1110 Honolulu, Hawaii 96821 Tuna Fishing (Vanuatu) Ltd. Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 [email protected] PO BOX 1640 Dunn, Daniel [email protected] 808-349-9297 PORT VILA Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, 808-944-2206 [email protected] Duke University Muller, Marion +886-7-8214510 Duke University Marine Lab Kelly, Irene # 135 Duke Marine Lab Rd. NOAA Fisheries 109 Halenani Dr Beaufort, North Carolina 28516 1601 Kapiolani Blvd. #1110 Wailuku, Hawaii 96793 VIET NAM [email protected] Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 [email protected] 941-284-8369 [email protected] 808-244-3522 Phan, HongDung 8089442239 Research Institute for Marine Fluharty, David Ordenstein, Jon Fisheries (RIMF) University of Washington Kim, Jane #@@ 170 Le Lai Str. Hai Phong city 1164 Bishop Street, Suite 1400 #@@ 45-520 Kamooalii Street Hai Phong 84-31 Honolulu, Hawaii 96813 45-520 Kamooalii Street Kanoehe, Hawaii 96744 [email protected] aB%%1 Kanoehe, Hawaii 96744 [email protected] 84-31.3767277 [email protected] 808-864-9814 Gilman, Eric 8083863238 Symington, Keith Marine Biodiversity Governance Ortmann, David WWF Coral Triangle Program 3661 Loulu Street Kobayashi, Donald 22-273 Au Co Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 NOAA/NMFS Council Hanoi [email protected] 2570 Dole St. 9007 W Forest Shores Rd keith.symington@ 18088889440 Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 Coeur d’Alene, Idaho 83814 wwfgreatermekong.org [email protected] [email protected] 84914435348 808-983-5394 208/659-3080

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