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INFORMATION to USERS This Manuscript Has Been Reproduced
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from aiy type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photogrq>hs, print bleedthrou^ substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photogr£q)hs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for aiy photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell & Howell Information Com pany 300 North Z eeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ivll 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9517109 Unofficial histories of France in the late Middle Ages. (Volumes I and n) Zale, Sanford C., Ph.D. -
The Medieval World: Kingdoms,Empires, and War Course Guide
THE MEDIEVAL WORLD: KINGDOMS,EMPIRES, AND WAR COURSE GUIDE Professor Thomas F. Madden SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY The Medieval World I: Kingdoms, Empires, and War Professor Thomas F. Madden Saint Louis University Recorded Books™ is a trademark of Recorded Books, LLC. All rights reserved. The Medieval World I: Kingdoms, Empires, and War Professor Thomas F. Madden Executive Producer John J. Alexander Executive Editor Donna F. Carnahan RECORDING Producer - David Markowitz Director - Matthew Cavnar COURSE GUIDE Editor - James Gallagher Design - Edward White Lecture content ©2009 by Thomas F. Madden Course guide ©2009 by Recorded Books, LLC 72009 by Recorded Books, LLC Cover image: Knights Before a Fortress, folio 5V of Le Jouvencel, a late fifteenth-century French manuscript; © Art Archive/Real biblioteca de lo Escorial #UT142 ISBN: 978-1-4404-0489-5 All beliefs and opinions expressed in this audio/video program and accompanying course guide are those of the author and not of Recorded Books, LLC, or its employees. Course Syllabus The Medieval World I: Kingdoms, Empires, and War About Your Professor...................................................................................................4 Introduction...................................................................................................................5 Lecture 1 The End of an Empire and the Beginning of the World ........................6 Lecture 2 The Empire Strikes Back: Justinian I and the Reconquest of the West ......................................................................10 -
The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions
Center for Basque Studies Basque Classics Series, No. 6 The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions by Philippe Veyrin Translated by Andrew Brown Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada This book was published with generous financial support obtained by the Association of Friends of the Center for Basque Studies from the Provincial Government of Bizkaia. Basque Classics Series, No. 6 Series Editors: William A. Douglass, Gregorio Monreal, and Pello Salaburu Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada 89557 http://basque.unr.edu Copyright © 2011 by the Center for Basque Studies All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Cover and series design © 2011 by Jose Luis Agote Cover illustration: Xiberoko maskaradak (Maskaradak of Zuberoa), drawing by Paul-Adolph Kaufman, 1906 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Veyrin, Philippe, 1900-1962. [Basques de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre. English] The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre : their history and their traditions / by Philippe Veyrin ; with an introduction by Sandra Ott ; translated by Andrew Brown. p. cm. Translation of: Les Basques, de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: “Classic book on the Basques of Iparralde (French Basque Country) originally published in 1942, treating Basque history and culture in the region”--Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-877802-99-7 (hardcover) 1. Pays Basque (France)--Description and travel. 2. Pays Basque (France)-- History. I. Title. DC611.B313V513 2011 944’.716--dc22 2011001810 Contents List of Illustrations..................................................... vii Note on Basque Orthography......................................... -
Isabelle Hainaut, Queen of France
Pg 1 Isabelle of Hainaut Born: 5 Apr 1170 Valcenciennes, FRA Married: King Philippe II of France Died: 15 Mar 1190 Paris, FRA Parents: Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut & Countess Margaret of Flanders Isabelle of Hainaut (5 April 1170, Valenciennes - 15 March 1190, Paris) was queen consort of France. Isabelle was born in Valenciennes,on 5 April 1170 the daughter of Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut and Countess Margaret I of Flanders. She married King Philip II of France on 28 April 1180 at Bapaume and brought as her dowry the county of Artois. The marriage was arranged by her maternal uncle Count Philip of Alsace who was advisor to the King.[2] Isabelle was crowned consort of France at Saint Denis on 28 May 1180. As Baldwin V rightly claimed to be a descendant of Charlemagne, the chroniclers of the time saw in this marriage a union of the Carolingian and Capetian dynasties. Though she received extravagant praise from certain annalists, she failed to win the affections of Philip due to her inability to provide him with an heir. Meanwhile, King Philip in 1184, was waging war against Flanders, and angered at seeing Baldwin support his enemies, he called a council at Sens for the purpose of repudiating her. Robert, the king's uncle, successfully interposed. Finally, on 5 September 1187, she gave birth to the needed heir, the future King Louis VIII of France. Her second pregnancy, was extremely difficult; on 14 March 1190, Isabelle gave birth to twin sons. Due to complications in childbirth, Isabelle died the next day, and was buried in the cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris. -
A Chronological Particular Timeline of Near East and Europe History
Introduction This compilation was begun merely to be a synthesized, occasional source for other writings, primarily for familiarization with European world development. Gradually, however, it was forced to come to grips with the elephantine amount of historical detail in certain classical sources. Recording the numbers of reported war deaths in previous history (many thousands, here and there!) initially was done with little contemplation but eventually, with the near‐exponential number of Humankind battles (not just major ones; inter‐tribal, dynastic, and inter‐regional), mind was caused to pause and ask itself, “Why?” Awed by the numbers killed in battles over recorded time, one falls subject to believing the very occupation in war was a naturally occurring ancient inclination, no longer possessed by ‘enlightened’ Humankind. In our synthesized histories, however, details are confined to generals, geography, battle strategies and formations, victories and defeats, with precious little revealed of the highly complicated and combined subjective forces that generate and fuel war. Two territories of human existence are involved: material and psychological. Material includes land, resources, and freedom to maintain a life to which one feels entitled. It fuels war by emotions arising from either deprivation or conditioned expectations. Psychological embraces Egalitarian and Egoistical arenas. Egalitarian is fueled by emotions arising from either a need to improve conditions or defend what it has. To that category also belongs the individual for whom revenge becomes an end in itself. Egoistical is fueled by emotions arising from material possessiveness and self‐aggrandizations. To that category also belongs the individual for whom worldly power is an end in itself. -
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P Namur** . NOP-1 Pegonitissa . NOP-203 Namur** . NOP-6 Pelaez** . NOP-205 Nantes** . NOP-10 Pembridge . NOP-208 Naples** . NOP-13 Peninton . NOP-210 Naples*** . NOP-16 Penthievre**. NOP-212 Narbonne** . NOP-27 Peplesham . NOP-217 Navarre*** . NOP-30 Perche** . NOP-220 Navarre*** . NOP-40 Percy** . NOP-224 Neuchatel** . NOP-51 Percy** . NOP-236 Neufmarche** . NOP-55 Periton . NOP-244 Nevers**. NOP-66 Pershale . NOP-246 Nevil . NOP-68 Pettendorf* . NOP-248 Neville** . NOP-70 Peverel . NOP-251 Neville** . NOP-78 Peverel . NOP-253 Noel* . NOP-84 Peverel . NOP-255 Nordmark . NOP-89 Pichard . NOP-257 Normandy** . NOP-92 Picot . NOP-259 Northeim**. NOP-96 Picquigny . NOP-261 Northumberland/Northumbria** . NOP-100 Pierrepont . NOP-263 Norton . NOP-103 Pigot . NOP-266 Norwood** . NOP-105 Plaiz . NOP-268 Nottingham . NOP-112 Plantagenet*** . NOP-270 Noyers** . NOP-114 Plantagenet** . NOP-288 Nullenburg . NOP-117 Plessis . NOP-295 Nunwicke . NOP-119 Poland*** . NOP-297 Olafsdotter*** . NOP-121 Pole*** . NOP-356 Olofsdottir*** . NOP-142 Pollington . NOP-360 O’Neill*** . NOP-148 Polotsk** . NOP-363 Orleans*** . NOP-153 Ponthieu . NOP-366 Orreby . NOP-157 Porhoet** . NOP-368 Osborn . NOP-160 Port . NOP-372 Ostmark** . NOP-163 Port* . NOP-374 O’Toole*** . NOP-166 Portugal*** . NOP-376 Ovequiz . NOP-173 Poynings . NOP-387 Oviedo* . NOP-175 Prendergast** . NOP-390 Oxton . NOP-178 Prescott . NOP-394 Pamplona . NOP-180 Preuilly . NOP-396 Pantolph . NOP-183 Provence*** . NOP-398 Paris*** . NOP-185 Provence** . NOP-400 Paris** . NOP-187 Provence** . NOP-406 Pateshull . NOP-189 Purefoy/Purifoy . NOP-410 Paunton . NOP-191 Pusterthal . -
Selected Ancestors of the Chicago Rodger's
Selected Ancestors of the Chicago Rodger’s Volume I: Continental Ancestors Before Hastings David Anderson March 2016 Charlemagne’s Europe – 800 AD For additional information, please contact David Anderson at: [email protected] 508 409 8597 Stained glass window depicting Charles Martel at Strasbourg Cathedral. Pepin shown standing Pepin le Bref Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders 2 Continental Ancestors Before Hastings Saints, nuns, bishops, brewers, dukes and even kings among them David Anderson March 12, 2016 Abstract Early on, our motivation for studying the ancestors of the Chicago Rodger’s was to determine if, according to rumor, they are descendants of any of the Scottish Earls of Bothwell. We relied mostly on two resources on the Internet: Ancestry.com and Scotlandspeople.gov.uk. We have been subscribers of both. Finding the ancestral lines connecting the Chicago Rodger’s to one or more of the Scottish Earls of Bothwell was the most time consuming and difficult undertaking in generating the results shown in a later book of this series of three books. It shouldn’t be very surprising that once we found Earls in Scotland we would also find Kings and Queens, which we did. The ancestral line that connects to the Earls of Bothwell goes through Helen Heath (1831-1902) who was the mother and/or grandmother of the Chicago Rodger’s She was the paternal grandmother of my grandfather, Alfred Heath Rodger. Within this Heath ancestral tree we found four lines of ancestry without any evident errors or ambiguities. Three of those four lines reach just one Earl of Bothwell, the 1st, and the fourth line reaches the 1st, 2nd and 3rd. -
History of France Trivia Questions
HISTORY OF FRANCE TRIVIA QUESTIONS ( www.TriviaChamp.com ) 1> In what year did the twelve-year Angevin-Flanders War end? a. 369 b. 1214 c. 1476 d. 1582 2> Which English King invaded Normandy in 1415? a. Henry V b. Charles II c. Edward d. Henry VIII 3> Where was Joan of Arc born? a. England b. Switzerland c. Germany d. France 4> Signed in 843, the "Treaty of Verdun" was an agreement between Charles the Bald and whom? a. Charles the Simple b. Louis the Stammerer c. Louis the German d. Odo 5> Eleanor of Aquitaine was the Queen of France from August 1137 to March 1152. During this time, whom was she married to? a. Louis VI of France b. Philip II of France c. Louis VII of France d. Philip I of France 6> Which country massacred the French garrison in Bruges in 1302? a. Spain b. Germany c. The Country of Flanders d. England 7> What sport did Louis X play? a. Croquet b. Cricket c. Tennis d. Golf 8> How was Charles V known? a. Charles the Wise b. Charles the Short c. Charles the Simple d. Charles the Bald 9> Which French King suffered from mental illness, which earned him the name "The Mad"? a. Benito b. Charles VI c. Louis II d. Phillip I 10> Where is the Basilica of St. Denis? a. Bordeaux b. Toulouse c. Paris d. Tours 11> Who was holding Leonardo da Vinci when he died? a. Eleanor of Aquitaine b. Francis I c. Napoleon d. Cardinal Richelieu 12> Home of Louis XIV, where is the famous Sun Palace located? a. -
Berta Ai Piedi Grandi : Historical Figure and Literary Symbol1 Leslie Z
Berta ai piedi grandi : Historical Figure and Literary Symbol1 Leslie Z. Morgan Loyola College Berta ai piedi grandi is one of the few chansons de geste with a female in the title—five out of the 86-100 normally listed in chanson de geste repertoires. She also shares a title; of the six chansons de geste listed with two characters as a title, Berta e Milone is one.2 In St. Mark’s Ms. Fr. 13 (henceforth, Geste Francor), a manuscript compilation probably dating to the first half of the fourteenth century, Berta occupies 1753 lines of verse (out of 17,067 total), about 10%; together with Berta e Milone, where the younger Berta is a major character, a female figure dominates 13% of the manuscript text. A female figure this conspicuous has, as might be expected, drawn critical attention.3 Critics reading Berta have worked primarily with Adenet le Roi’s late thirteenth-century Old French version, Berte aus grans piés. They have concentrated on two issues: 1) the historicity of the figure (where she came from, who she really is) and 2) her literary relationship with Charlemagne. In comparing various versions of the Berta story (which exist in French, Latin, Spanish and German as well as Italian), different solutions to the two issues have been proposed, but without a conclusive result. Recently, Krauss’s volume (translated into Italian in 1980) has suggested a third issue: the socio-cultural meaning of differences between the Geste Francor Berta poem and the Old French version. Several historical studies provide useful background to the literary texts of Berta . -
Names Index 3I
Name Index An “f” following a page number indicates a figure on that page A Aaronsohn, Aaron, 196–97 Abbas, Mahmoud, 213f Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi, 169 Abdel Kader Haidara, 296 Abdelkader El Djezairi, 257–58, 258f, 264–65 Abdi, Mazloum Kobani, 50 Abdul Aziz bin Baz, 316–17 Abdul Rahman, Kambir, 103, 103f Abdulaziz ibn Saud, 63f, 68f, 71f on Arab freedom, 66–68 betrayal of Sharif of Mecca by, 69–70 invasion of Hejaz, 71f, 71–72 as vassal king, 65–69, 67f, 70f, 73, 79–80, 210, 265, 344, 349 Wahhabism and, 62–64, 66–67 Abdullah ibn Saud, 58–59, 59f, 61 Abraham (patriarch), 350 Abrams, Elliot, 346 Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi, 8, 9f Abu al-Qasim bin Abbad, 340 Abu Bakr al-Razi, 8, 10f, 74, 310, 341 Abu Tayi, Auda, 37, 38f Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah, 117 Abu Yaqub Yusuf, 268f Abulcasis, 8, 9f Acocella, Joan, 122 Adams, Abigail, 19f Adams, John, 19, 19f, 269 Adityanath, Yogi, 330 Ahmad Shāh Durrānī, 335f Aimery, 163 Aisha, 342 Akbar, 328–29, 332 Akkad, Moustapha, 262–63, 263f Al Thunayan, Effat, 85f Alexander the Great, 109, 109f, 351 Alexander VI, 267 Al-Farghani, 268f Alfonso VI, 340 Alfraganus, 268f Al-Hasan ibn Ali, 33 Al-Haytham, 6, 7f, 16 Al-Husayn ibn Ali, 311–12 Ali (caliph), 31, 59, 116, 269, 310–13, 341 Al-Idrisi, 268f Al-Kamil, 182–84 al-Khalili, Jim, 5 Al-Khwarizmi, 5, 5f, 16 Allenby, Edmund, 38–40, 39f–40f, 48, 80, 127–28, 197 Al-Mansur, 4 Almond, Ian, 27 Al-Razi, 8, 10f Alys (Philip Augustus' sister), 174–75 Al-Zahrawi, 8, 9f Ambrose, 111 Anderson, Scott, 48 Applebaum, Anne, 133 Arafat, Yasser, 210 Arden, Elizabeth, 310 Aristotle, 14, 269 Armstrong, Karen, 178 Asbridge, Thomas, 145, 149–50, 153 Asquith, H.H., 41 al-Assad, Bashar, 51 al-Assad, Hafez, 50 Aurangzeb, 329, 332 Averroes, 14, 15f Avicenna, 8, 8f B Baccarat, 310 Baibars, 185–86, 186f Baker, James, 220 Baldwin IV, 162, 162f, 164, 166 Balfour, Arthur, 43, 43f–44f, 49, 83, 91, 128–29, 308, 344. -
Saint Joan Timeline Compiled by Richard Rossi
1 Saint Joan Timeline Compiled by Richard Rossi A certain understanding of the historical background to Saint Joan is necessary to fully understand the various intricacies of the play. As an ocean of ink has been spilled by historians on Joan herself, I shall not delve too deeply into her history, keeping closely to what is relevant to the script. My dates, which may not necessarily match those that Shaw used, are the historically accepted dates; where there is discrepancy, I have notated. In some cases, I have also notated which characters refer to certain events in the timeline. There is a great deal of history attached to this script; the Hundred Years War was neither clean nor simple, and Joan was, as The Inquisitor says, “...crushed between these mighty forces, the Church and the Law.” 1st Century: Saint Peter founds the Catholic Church of Rome. (Warwick mentions St. Peter) 622: Establishment of Mohammad’s political and religious authority in Medina. (Cauchon mentions the prophet) 1215: The Waldensian movement, founded by Peter Waldo around 1170, is declared heretical at the Fourth Lateran Council. The movement had previously been declared heretical in 1184 at the Synod of Verona, and in 1211 80+ Waldensians were burned at the stake at Strausbourg. This was one of the earliest proto-Protestant groups and was very nearly destroyed. 1230’s: Establishment of the Papal Inquisition, which would later prosecute the trial against Joan of Arc. (Mentioned by Warwick. This is the same inquisition mentioned throughout the script) 1328: Charles IV of France dies without a male heir, ending the Capetian Dynasty and raising some very serious questions regarding the right of inheritance. -
History 393: Medieval Church and State
HISTORY 393: MEDIEVAL CHURCH AND STATE Course Information: History 393-01 (CRN: 10770), Spring 2012 TR 9:30-10:45 Room: MHRA 2211 Instructor Information: Dr. Richard Barton Office: 2115 MHRA Office phone: 334-3998 Home phone: 852-1837 , no calls after 9 PM please! Mailbox: 2118A MHRA Email: [email protected] Office hours: Tuesdays 11:00-12:00, Thursdays 3:15-4:30, and by appointment Course Description: The Middle Ages encompassed their fair share of scenes of high political drama. We need only think of the Carolingian Emperor Louis the Pious performing public penance for his alleged sins before the entire court in 833; or the German Emperor Henry IV, barefoot in the snow at Canossa, begging for forgiveness from Pope Gregory VII; or the murder of Thomas Becket, archbishop of Canterbury, before the high altar, by four of King Henry II’s knights and the public flogging of Henry II as penance for that very murder. These episodes and many more constitute the stuff of this course. Above all, this course looks at the ways in which medieval people understood authority and, particularly, the intersection between the two most visible sources of tangible authority experienced by all during in the Middle Ages, the universal Christian church and the secular monarchies. Rather than covering every period from 500 to 1500, we will perform more intensive examination of a handful of key episodes occurring between 800 and 1300, episodes which served to define both the practice of authority in the Middle Ages and the legacy left to future generations.