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APPENDIX 5 – BIODIVERSITY 2017 Annual Review – Wilpinjong Coal Mine Appendix 5 - Biodiversity

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APPENDIX 5 – BIODIVERSITY 2017 Annual Review – Wilpinjong Coal Mine Appendix 5 - Biodiversity APPENDIX 5 – BIODIVERSITY 2017 Annual Review – Wilpinjong Coal Mine Appendix 5 - Biodiversity Biodiversity Offset Strategy 2017 Annual Review – Wilpinjong Coal Mine Appendix 5 - Biodiversity 2017 Annual Review – Wilpinjong Coal Mine Appendix 5 - Biodiversity Biodiversity Reports Wilpinjong Coal Mine 2017 Annual Biodiversity Monitoring Report Prepared for Wilpinjong Coal Pty Ltd 14 March 2018 WCPL Annual Biodiversity Monitoring - 2017 DOCUMENT TRACKING Item Detail Project Name Wilpinjong Coal Mine 2017 Annual Biodiversity Monitoring Report Project Number 17MUD - 6723 Kalya Abbey Project Manager Mudgee Office 02 4302 1238 / 0410 503 959 / [email protected] Prepared by Tom Kelly, Matthew Elsley, Angelina Siegrist Reviewed by Kalya Abbey, David Allworth Approved by Daniel Magdi Status Final Version Number V1 Last saved on 14 March 2018 (Clockwise from top left) Spotted Marsh Frog; New Holland Mouse; Reference Site 20 Cover photo Goulburn River National Park (Photo credit: Tom Kelly) This report should be cited as ‘Eco Logical Australia 2018. Wilpinjong Coal Mine 2017 Annual Biodiversity Monitoring Report. Prepared for Wilpinjong Coal Pty Ltd.’ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This document has been prepared by Eco Logical Australia Pty Ltd with support from Wilpinjong Coal Pty Ltd. Disclaimer This document may only be used for the purpose for which it was commissioned and in accordance with the contract between Eco Logical Australia Pty Ltd and Wilpinjong Coal Pty Ltd. The scope of services was defined in consultation with Wilpinjong Coal Pty Ltd, by time and budgetary constraints imposed by the client, and the availability of reports and other data on the subject area. Changes to available information, legislation and schedules are made on an ongoing basis and readers should obtain up to date information. Eco Logical Australia Pty Ltd accepts no liability or responsibility whatsoever for or in respect of any use of or reliance upon this report and its supporting material by any third party. Information provided is not intended to be a substitute for site specific assessment or legal advice in relation to any matter. Unauthorised use of this report in any form is prohibited. Template 29/9/2015 © ECO LOGICAL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD ii WCPL Annual Biodiversity Monitoring - 2017 Contents Summary of key findings ..................................................................................................................... viii 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Objective ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Previous monitoring ...................................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Assessment against Interim Performance Targets ...................................................................... 4 1.3.1 Vegetation..................................................................................................................................... 4 1.3.2 Landscape Function Analysis ....................................................................................................... 4 2 Methodology ............................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 Vegetation monitoring (Biometric) ................................................................................................ 6 2.2 Landscape Function Analysis ....................................................................................................... 7 2.2.1 Landscape organisation index ...................................................................................................... 7 2.2.2 Soil surface assessment ............................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Fauna monitoring ........................................................................................................................ 13 2.3.1 Winter bird monitoring ................................................................................................................ 13 2.3.2 Spring fauna monitoring ............................................................................................................. 13 2.3.3 Indicator species analysis ........................................................................................................... 14 3 Results and discussion ........................................................................................................... 18 3.1 Vegetation monitoring ................................................................................................................. 18 3.1.1 Assessment against Interim Performance Targets .................................................................... 18 3.2 Discussion of vegetation monitoring results ............................................................................... 25 3.2.1 Management Domains ............................................................................................................... 25 3.2.2 Reference sites ........................................................................................................................... 25 3.2.3 Multi-year comparisons .............................................................................................................. 26 3.3 Landscape Function Analysis ..................................................................................................... 36 3.3.1 Biodiversity Offset Areas ............................................................................................................ 37 3.3.2 Enhancement and Conservation Areas (ECAs) ......................................................................... 37 3.3.3 Regeneration Areas .................................................................................................................... 38 3.3.4 Rehabilitation Areas ................................................................................................................... 38 3.3.5 Reference sites ........................................................................................................................... 39 3.3.6 Discussion of LFA monitoring results ......................................................................................... 40 3.4 Fauna monitoring ........................................................................................................................ 42 3.4.1 Winter bird monitoring ................................................................................................................ 42 3.4.2 Spring fauna monitoring ............................................................................................................. 42 3.4.3 Biodiversity Offset Areas ............................................................................................................ 43 3.4.4 Enhancement and Conservation Areas ...................................................................................... 46 © ECO LOGICAL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD iii WCPL Annual Biodiversity Monitoring - 2017 3.4.5 Regeneration Areas .................................................................................................................... 50 3.3.12 Rehabilitation Areas ................................................................................................................... 53 3.4.6 Reference sites ........................................................................................................................... 53 3.4.7 Fauna discussion ........................................................................................................................ 57 4 Recommendations and Conclusion ....................................................................................... 58 4.1.1 Vegetation................................................................................................................................... 58 4.1.2 Landscape stability ..................................................................................................................... 58 4.1.3 Fauna .......................................................................................................................................... 58 4.2 General recommendations ......................................................................................................... 59 5 References ................................................................................................................................ 62 Appendix A – Weather conditions ....................................................................................................... 63 Appendix B – 2017 biodiversity monitoring sites .............................................................................. 65 Appendix C – Flora species list (autumn 2017 and spring 2017) ..................................................... 74 Appendix D – Vegetation structure data ............................................................................................. 88 Appendix E –– Interim Performance Targets / Benchmark Values .................................................. 96 Appendix F – Fauna species list .......................................................................................................... 98 Appendix G – Microbat analysis report ...........................................................................................
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