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Native Perspectives on Sustainability: Jeannette Armstrong (Syilx)
NPS: Armstrong 1 Native Perspectives on Sustainability: Jeannette Armstrong (Syilx) Interviewee: Jeanette Armstrong Interviewer: David E. Hall Date: 10/21/07 Transcribed: Brianna Finney DH: Thank you for taking your time with us today. As you know from our other conversations this project is about sustainability from the perspective of indigenous leaders and our aim is to hear from you on the subject today. JA: Okay DH: To start can you just share a little bit about yourself in terms of your background, cultural heritage, and your work? JA: My name is Jeannette Armstrong. My Okanagan Syilx name means something like the light, rippling off of moving water. It’s an image name. I come from the Okanagan, but my mother is from Kettle Falls at the Columbia River. The Okanagan River is the most northern area that the salmon reach in their spawn. I come from a people that were people that respected and loved salmon on the way to the Columbia. DH: So you mentioned some of the geography and the area that you are connected with. How would you define your community in terms of geography and people? JA: We’re Salishan peoples of the interior plateau. There are quite a number of Salishan tribes in the interior Columbia River Basin area, and we’re simply one of them. One of the things about the Okanagan is that, the Okanagan Lake System of course is quite a large lake system, and empties into the Okanagan River and meets the Columbia River at Brewster, Washington. So my Nation, the Okanagan Nation, is actually larger than the Okanagan valley and it was simply a name attributed to us because I guess the population of people in the Okanagan Valley was significant. -
Download the Full Report 2007 5.Pdf PDF 1.8 MB
The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Directory of Columbia River Basin Tribes Council Document Number: 2007-05 Table of Contents I. Introduction 1 II. Tribes and Tribal Confederations 5 The Burns Paiute Tribe 7 The Coeur d’Alene Tribe 9 The Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation 12 The Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation 15 The Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation 18 The Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon 21 The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation 23 The Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon 25 The Kalispel Tribe of Indians 28 The Kootenai Tribe of Idaho 31 The Nez Perce Tribe 34 The Shoshone Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation 37 The Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation 40 The Spokane Tribe of Indians 42 III. Canadian First Nations 45 Canadian Columbia River Tribes (First Nations) 46 IV. Tribal Associations 51 Canadian Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fisheries Commission 52 Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission 53 Upper Columbia United Tribes 55 Upper Snake River Tribes 56 The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Tribal Directory i ii The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Tribal Directory Introduction The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Tribal Directory 1 2 The Northwest Power and Conservation Council’s Tribal Directory Introduction The Council assembled this directory to enhance our understanding and appreciation of the Columbia River Basin tribes, including the First Nations in the Canadian portion of the basin. The directory provides brief descriptions and histories of the tribes and tribal confedera- tions, contact information, and information about tribal fi sh and wildlife projects funded through the Council’s program. -
Okanagan Water Systems: an Historical Retrospect of Control, Domination and Change
OKANAGAN WATER SYSTEMS: AN HISTORICAL RETROSPECT OF CONTROL, DOMINATION AND CHANGE by MARLOWE SAM B.A., The University of British Columbia - Okanagan, 2006 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE COLLEGE OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Interdisciplinary Studies) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Okanagan) September 2008 © Marlowe Sam, 2008 Abstract In this study, I examine the history of colonial control, domination, and change that began in the Interior Plateau region of British Columbia in 1811 when interaction between the Syilx (Okanagan) and European explorers first occurred. I focus on water use practices in particular, employing an indigenous Syilx approach (En’owkinwixw) in order to display the negative impacts of colonial policies on the Syilx and their environment. The En’owkinwixw methodology, which calls for the incorporation of multiple perspectives, is thousands of years old, but has been modified here from its original consensus-based decision-making process. The manner in which the U.S. government developed resource and water management policies in America’s arid Far West directly influenced the models that were later adopted by British Columbia and Canada. U.S. Supreme Court decisions along with a number of international treaties and trade agreements between the United States and Canada have also compromised the ability of the Syilx to maintain a sustainable and harmonious relationship with their environment. Depression era policies in the United States led to the implementation of large-scale projects such as the damming of the Columbia River that had further negative consequences on the environment of the Interior Plateau. -
Okanagan Nation Alliance and Colville Confederated Tribes Meet
PRSRT STD • U.S. Postage Paid Nespelem, WA 99155 • Permit No. 2 VOLUME 35, NUMBER. 5 May Edition June 9, 2009 Okanagan Nation Alliance and Colville INSIDE Confederated Tribes Meet in Unity and Council Corner ................ 2 Community News ..8, 9, 10 Candidate Forum ........ 3, 4 Tribal Voices ..................12 Tribal News...................... 5 Employee Travel ......13, 14 Political Solidarity Resources ........................ 6 Resolution Index ............15 W E S T B A N K , B R I T I S H C O L U M B I A / O M A K , Colville Tribes to Open WASHINGTON: A ‘Historic Gathering of Nations’ was held at the Omak Longhouse on the Colville Community Technology Indian Reservation in Washington State on May 12, 2009. Center The celebration signified the unbroken ties between the tribes of Nespelem, Wa. May 18, 2009. ongoing trainings as new technology the Okanagan Nation Alliance and In effort to further bridge the digital applications are introduced. In the Colville Confederated Tribes. divide, the Confederated Tribes of addition, local residents will also Elders and political leaders called for the Colville Reservation will soon have access to a Tribal portal that among Indigenous peoples on either open a Community Technology will include: side of the ter-national border. Center in downtown Nespelem, • A calendar of events, a classiied Grand Chief Stewart Phillip, Washington. Made possible through advertising page, and online a successful USDA Rural Utility community news Chairman of the Okanagan Nation Service Broadband Grant, residents • Provide access to frequently the gathering, “I am deeply moved and community service providers used governmental forms, housing and greatly humbled by the fact will now have access to not only information, job applications, that we are gathered here today to, high-speed internet, but also a state- announcements, and Council meeting on behalf of our grandchildren and of-the-art community technology minutes. -
Council of Plateau Tribes
PRSRT STD US POSTAGE PAID CHENEY, WA PERMIT NO 20 VOLUME 37, NUMBER. 8 August Edition INSIDE September 15, 2011 Council of Plateau tribes The Colville tribe hosted a inland tribes of the Columbia plateau land? We need to protect our people nation at war, and in recession, much Council Corner ................ 2 Farewells ........................ 7 meeting of the Plateau inland tribes region. “Our issues need to be and resources in this case.” money once used for maintenance of Tribal News...................3-5 Tribal Voices ....................8 on August 11th and 12th at Paschal heard,” Michael Finley, Colville Someone commented from the natural resources, including ish and Health News ....................6 Community News .......9-11 Sherman Indian School in Omak. business council chairman said, “We loor, “This is how the termination animals and their habitats, may be cut Representatives of the Colville, have issues not discussed or resolved era started.” severely. Tribes then would have to Spokane, Coeur d’Alene, Nez Perce, (@ATNI) because they’re ours In the last twenty to thirty years, fund their own projects or ind others Yakama, Umatilla, Warm Springs, and affect us. Other smaller tribes thousands of acres of land on means of revenue. and Flathead tribes attended the two don’t have the same issues, such as reservation or nearby have been The governor’s ofice continues General Membership day meeting to discuss many different land, water, overgrazing, food and placed into ‘trust.’ Trust land, of to offer support in regards to tribal topics vital to the tribes’ survival medicine plants, etc.” course, is non-taxable. Some land sovereignty when it can. -
Index Dummy Thru Vol 103.Indd
of the Indian Reorganization Act, 7(1):48, 8(1):9, 9(1):19, 10(1):48, A 93(4):200 11(1):39 Abbott, Lawrence F., “New York and Astoria,” Aberdeen Timber Worker, 100(3):139 “A. B. Chamberlin: The Illustration of Seattle 18(1):21-24 Aberdeen World, 35(3):228, 66(1):3, 5, 7, 9, 11 Architecture, 1890-1896,” by Jeffrey Abbott, Margery Post, Planning a New West: Abernethy, Alexander S., 13(2):132, 20(2):129, Karl Ochsner, 81(4):130-44 The Columbia River Gorge National 131 A. B. Rabbeson and Company, 36(3):261-63, Scenic Area, review, 89(3):151-52 correspondence of, 11(1):79, 48(3):87 267 Abbott, Newton Carl, Montana in the Making, as gubernatorial candidate, 42(1):10-13, A. F. Kashevarov’s Coastal Explorations in 22(3):230, 24(1):66 28, 43(2):118 Northwest Alaska, 1838, ed. James W. Abbott, T. O., 30(1):32-35 tax problems of, 79(2):61 VanStone, review, 70(4):182 Abbott, Wilbur Cortez, The Writing of History, Wash. constitution and, 8(1):3, 9(2):130- A. H. Reynolds Bank (Walla Walla), 25(4):245 18(2):147-48 52, 9(3):208-29, 9(4):296-307, A. L. Brown Farm (Nisqually Flats, Wash.), Abby Williams Hill and the Lure of the West, by 10(2):140-41, 17(1):30 71(4):162-71 Ronald Fields, review, 81(2):75 Abernethy, Clark and Company, 48(3):83-87 “A. L. White, Champion of Urban Beauty,” by Abel, Alfred M., 39(3):211 Abernethy, George, 1(1):42-43, 45-46, 48, John Fahey, 72(4):170-79 Abel, Annie Heloise (Annie Heloise Abel- 15(4):279-82, 17(1):48, 21(1):47, A. -
Sustainability in a Native American Context KV DRAFT 12 1 12
1 The River of Life: Sustainable Practices of Native Americans and Indigenous Peoples Michael E Marchand A dissertation Submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2013 Reading Committee: Kristiina Vogt, Chair Richard Winchell Daniel Vogt Program Authorized to Offer Degree School of Environmental and Forest Sciences 2 ©Copyright 2013 Michael E Marchand 3 University of Washington Abstract The River of Life: Sustainable Practices of Native Americans and Indigenous Peoples Michael E Marchand Chair of Supervisory Committee Dr. Kristiina Vogt School of Environmental and Forest Sciences This dissertation examines how Indigenous people have been forced to adapt for survival after exploitation by Colonial powers. It explains how the resultant decision making models of Indigenous people, based on their traditions and culture, have promoted sustainable growth and development more in harmony with ecological systems. In a 1992 address to the United Nations, a Hopi spiritual leader warned of his tribe’s prophecy that stated there are two world views or paths that humankind can take. Path One is based on technology that is separate from natural and spiritual law. This path leads to chaos and destruction. Path Two development remains in harmony with natural law and leads to paradise. Therefore humans, as children of Mother Earth, need to clean up the messes before it is too late and get onto Path Two and live in harmony with natural law. 4 Water is the focus for this dissertation, as it crosses all aspects of life. Rivers, for example, have a dual purpose. They are a source of life. -
184 Pacific Northwest Quarterly Hyde, George E., Red Cloud's Folk: A
Hyde, George E., Red Cloud’s Folk: A History Hynes, Frank, 91(4):206-207 and hydroelectricity, 53(2):70-75 of the Oglala Sioux Indians, review, and irrigation and reclamation in Idaho, 29(2):217-19 103(1):7, 10 Hyde, John, 68(4):178-80, 184-85 and Olympic National Park, 99(3):107, Hyde, Samuel C., 22(4):277-78 I 111, 115, 118-20 hydraulic mining, 90(1):20-21, 26 and Walters, T. A., 54(1):9-18 Hydraulic Mining in California: A Tarnished “I Am a Democrat”: The Political Career of and Yellowstone National Park, 93(1):22- Legacy, by Powell Greenland, review, David Bennett Hill, by Herbert J. Bass, 23, 103(1):9 93(4):200-201 review, 54(2):85-86 Icolari, Daniel, ed., Reference Encylopedia of Hydroelectric Commission (Oregon), “I Am Looking to the North for My Life”: the American Indian, review, 59(1):51 88(4):210 Sitting Bull, 1876-1881, by Joseph “I’d Rather Be Born Lucky Than Rich”: The hydroelectric power, 46(1):26-27 Manzione, review, 83(1):37 Autobiography of Robert H. Hinckley, in Alaska, 75(2):62-69 “‘I Am Not in China. This Country Is by Robert H. Hinckley and JoAnn in B.C., 99(1):48 Bad Enough’: Edward D. Cowen in Jacobsen Wells, review, 70(4):184 in Columbia Basin, 61(3):143-44, the Northwest,” by Lewis O. Saum, Ida and Henry Schuman Prize in the History 65(1):33-36, 82(1):2-7, 86(4):178-88, 87(2):59-71 of Science, 48(1):24 87(1):10-12, 14, 87(2):75-79, 110 “‘I came voluntarily to work, sing and dance’: Idaho and federal policy: under Dwight Stories from the Eskimo Village boundaries of, 21(4):281-93, 44(2):80-87 Eisenhower, 65(1):29-37; under at the 1909 Alaska-Yukon-Pacific capital of, 29(3):255-67, 36(4):341-46 Franklin D. -
GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES and the PRESERVATION and DISPLAY of NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL RESOURCES in the MIDDLE COLUMBIA BASIN
AN ABSTRACT CF THE THESIS OF Elva Olson Michael for the degree of Masterof Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies: Anthropology, Art, and Resource Recreation presented on July 25, 1979 Title: GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES and THE PRESERVATIONAND DISPLAY OF NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL RESOURCES IN THE MIDDLE COLUMBIA BASIN Redacted for Privacy Abstract approved: Thomas C. Hogg , " Prior to advent of Europeans in thePacific Northwest, the Middle Columbia River Basin was thelocation of highly develped native cultures. For centuries it was the center of very important native trade networksthat extended over western North America and a site ofimportant intertribal rituals relating to renewal of natural andfood resources. It possessed remarkably rich cultural resourceswhich are part of our national heritage andtrust. Today the Pacific Northwest Region isthe locus of 53 dam's which have inundated formervillages, fishing grounds, and prehistoric sites ofIndian people. This is especially true along the ColumbiaRiver. The construction of The Dalles Dam in 1952 institutedprior removal of ap- proximately forty of the 450prehistoric petroglyphs along the banks of the Long Narrowsand Celilo Falls, just east of The Dalles, Oregon. Following the removal of these native works of art, they werestored at The Dalles Dam site where they have remained for twenty-seven years. The situation of the petroglyphs prompted the question of who is responsible for their care, preservation, and proper interpretation. Research was conducted to examine pertinent federal and state policies as revealed in laws, regulations, executive orders, and in the actions and statements of public officials whose responsibilities relate to cultural resources. It was determined that laxity in enforcement of the Federal Antiquities Act of 1906 allows the petroglyphs to have remained in obscurity over the years and to never have been properly cared for or interpreted in a scientific or educational context. -
ON ACTIVE DUTY Eldon L Wilson Tribal Members Will Have the Joanne C
PRSRT STD • U.S. Postage Paid Nespelem, WA 99155 • Permit No. 2 FIRST CLASS • U.S. Postage Paid Nespelem, WA 99155 • Permit No. 8 VOLUME 31, NUMBER. 5 June 7, 2005 - May Edition INSIDE June 18th Council Corner ................ 2 Farewells ....................... 10 GENERAL Candidate Forum 3, 4, 5, 6 Resources ............... 11, 12 Tribal News ..................... 7 Photo Album .................. 13 ELECTION Community News ............ 8 Education News ............ 14 Tribal Voices ................... 9 Reservation News ... 15, 16 Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation 2005 General Election Schedule of Events GENERAL ELECTION June 17 ....... 8:00 a.m. District Election Board Orientation June 18 ....... 8:00 a.m. General Election Polls Open June 18 ....... 8:00 p.m. General Election Poll Close June 20 ....... 10:00 a.m. CERTIFICATION of Poll Votes WW II VETERANS WERE RECOGNIZED—May was National Elders Month, and an Elders Day Dinner was held on Friday, May 20, at the June 23 ....... 10:00 a.m. CERTIFICATION of Absentee Votes Nespelem Community Center. Elders from 16 different Tribes attended the July 14 ........ OATH OF OFFICE Dinner, and a Special Tribute was paid to the Veterans of World War II. General Election Polling Sites The first Veteran to be recognized was Norman Steele of Omak, WA., who Inchelium Sub-Agency • Keller Community Center was born on the same day the Dinner was being held...May 20, 1926. Mr. Steele served in the U.S. Navy for 3-1/2 years! Nespelem Community Center • Omak Senior Meal Site Per Capita Payment to be made on or before August 5 2005 GENERAL NESPELEM, WA., JUNE 3— ELECTION Notice for August 2005 Per Capita CERTIFIED Distribution: * Checks will be distributed on or CANDIDATES before August 5 in the amount of FLAG FLEW OVER U.S. -
INFORMATION to USERS the Most Advanced Technology Has Been Used to Photo Graph and Reproduce This Manuscript &Om the Microfilm Master
INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photo graph and reproduce this manuscript &om the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are re produced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. These are also available as one exposure on a standard 35mm slide or as a 17" x 23" black and white photographic print for an additional charge. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an addition^ charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell information Company 300 Nortti Zeeb Road. -
An Advanced Course in Colville-Okanagan Salish Revised 06/5/17 2
N̓səl̓xcin̓ 3 An Advanced Course in Colville-Okanagan Salish by Sʕamtíc̓aʔ (Sarah Peterson) and Christopher Parkin 2nd edition n̓səl̓xcin̓3: An Advanced Course in Colville-Okanagan Authors’ Notes The first edition of n̓səl̓xcin̓ 3 was developed over the course of several years, from April 2007 to April of 2015 with support from Salish School of Spokane, The Center for Interior Salish, The Paul Creek Language Association, the Lower Similkameen Indian Band, and the First People’s Heritage, Language, and Culture Council of British Columbia. This book is the fifth in a series of six books that comprise the N̓səl̓xcin̓ CurriculumProject that is being developed by Salish School of Spokane and The Paul Creek Language Association and our partners. This 2017 second edition includes corrections, additional comprehension and grammatical exercises, as well as revised spellings. This work is meant to offer advanced students an opportunity to hear and read n̓səl̓xcin̓ language texts about animals, plants, and cultural topics that are at the heart of Syilx (Salish) culture. The narratives are accompanied by vocabulary lists, comprehension questions, verbal paradigms, example sentences and grammatical notes. Before studying this book, students are expected to have mastered the material in the first four books, N̓səl̓xcin̓ 1, Captíkʷł ,1 N̓səl̓xcin̓2 , and Captíkʷł ,2 that precede this work in the overall Salish Curriculum Project series. Sʕamtíc̓aʔ (Sarah Peterson) provided all of the n̓səl̓xcin̓ language texts in this work, translating from English originals researched and composed by Christopher Parkin. The overall organization of this work, including selection of texts, follow up questions, grammatical exercises, choice of themes, scope, and sequence are the work of Christopher Parkin.