GCL-Poly Energy Holdings Limited 保利協鑫能源控股有限公司 GCL
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Building Railways in the People's Republic of China: Changing Lives
Building Railways in the People’s Republic of China Changing Lives Manmohan Parkash EARD Special Studies Building Railways in the People’s Republic of China: Changing Lives Manmohan Parkash © 2008 Asian Development Bank All rights reserved. Published 2008 Printed in the Philippines Publication Stock No. 092007 ISBN No. 978-971-561645-4 The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank, of its Board of Governors, or of the governments they represent. The Asian Development Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. Use of the term “country” does not imply any judgment by the authors or the Asian Development Bank as to the legal or other status of any territorial entity. ii Building Railways in the People’s Republic of China: Changing Lives Contents Contents .................................................................................. iii List of Tables and Figures .................................................................. iv Abbreviations and Acronyms .............................................................. v Acknowledgement ........................................................................ vi Foreword .................................................................................. vii Executive Summary ....................................................................... viii INTRODUCTION .......................................................................... -
The Spreading of Christianity and the Introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949)
Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Programa de doctorado en Concervación y Restauración del Patrimonio Architectónico The Spreading of Christianity and the introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949) Christian churches and traditional Chinese architecture Author: Shan HUANG (Architect) Director: Antonio LOPERA (Doctor, Arquitecto) 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, el día de de 20 . Presidente: Vocal: Vocal: Vocal: Secretario: Suplente: Suplente: Realizado el acto de defensa y lectura de la Tesis el día de de 20 en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid. Calificación:………………………………. El PRESIDENTE LOS VOCALES EL SECRETARIO Index Index Abstract Resumen Introduction General Background........................................................................................... 1 A) Definition of the Concepts ................................................................ 3 B) Research Background........................................................................ 4 C) Significance and Objects of the Study .......................................... 6 D) Research Methodology ...................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Chinese traditional architecture 1.1 The concept of traditional Chinese architecture ......................... 13 1.2 Main characteristics of the traditional Chinese architecture .... 14 1.2.1 Wood was used as the main construction materials ........ 14 1.2.2 -
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115 -
Annual Report 2019
HAITONG SECURITIES CO., LTD. 海通證券股份有限公司 Annual Report 2019 2019 年度報告 2019 年度報告 Annual Report CONTENTS Section I DEFINITIONS AND MATERIAL RISK WARNINGS 4 Section II COMPANY PROFILE AND KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS 8 Section III SUMMARY OF THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS 25 Section IV REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 33 Section V SIGNIFICANT EVENTS 85 Section VI CHANGES IN ORDINARY SHARES AND PARTICULARS ABOUT SHAREHOLDERS 123 Section VII PREFERENCE SHARES 134 Section VIII DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES 135 Section IX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 191 Section X CORPORATE BONDS 233 Section XI FINANCIAL REPORT 242 Section XII DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION 243 Section XIII INFORMATION DISCLOSURES OF SECURITIES COMPANY 244 IMPORTANT NOTICE The Board, the Supervisory Committee, Directors, Supervisors and senior management of the Company warrant the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of contents of this annual report (the “Report”) and that there is no false representation, misleading statement contained herein or material omission from this Report, for which they will assume joint and several liabilities. This Report was considered and approved at the seventh meeting of the seventh session of the Board. All the Directors of the Company attended the Board meeting. None of the Directors or Supervisors has made any objection to this Report. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP (Special General Partnership)) have audited the annual financial reports of the Company prepared in accordance with PRC GAAP and IFRS respectively, and issued a standard and unqualified audit report of the Company. All financial data in this Report are denominated in RMB unless otherwise indicated. -
Analysis of Rural Women's Economic Participation in Shaanxi Province, China: Preliminary Results and Insights Mei Yang Allan R
Analysis of Rural Women’s Economic Participation in Shaanxi Province, China: Preliminary Results and Insights Mei Yang Allan Rae David Tripe Martin Young Huiyan Zhao School of Economics and Finance, Massey University ABSTRACT China has made significant progress in economic reform. This has entailed large scale migration and urbanization, but there is an accompanying problem of position of women in agricultural production in rural areas. To explore this, the study examines rural women’s barriers and potential in economic participation in Shaanxi province through a survey of 356 rural women including both those engaging in farming and off-farming activities from three regions of Shaanxi with different developing characteristics. We use a mixed research methodology with both qualitative and quantitative elements. Unlike a handful of previous relevant studies, the collection of primary data allows a more in depth and systematic analysis of the current situation of rural women and the barriers they are facing. Preliminary results indicate that the situation of rural women in China presents a range of characteristics due to political factors, geographical location, low education attainment, and their role as care-providers. The results presented here here is mainly concerning the part of rural women engaging in farming. 1. Introduction Over the last three decades, China’s industrialization and urbanization have been on an unprecedented scale(Bank, 2014): Around 250 million migrants have moved to cities from rural areas (NBSC, 2012) in supporting the country’s rapid economic growth which has averaged around 10% annually. Meanwhile, starting from 2000, the number of left-behind rural women1 or using a specific term in Chinese, Liushou women has increased sharply and it still increases each year. -
Vegetation NDVI Change and Its Relationship with Climate Change and Human Activities in Yulin, Shaanxi Province of China
Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 2016, 4, 28-40 http://www.scirp.org/journal/gep ISSN Online: 2327-4344 ISSN Print: 2327-4336 Vegetation NDVI Change and Its Relationship with Climate Change and Human Activities in Yulin, Shaanxi Province of China Tao Wang1,2,3 1College of Geomatics, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China 2College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi’an, China 3State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Water and Soil Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, China How to cite this paper: Wang, T. (2016) Abstract Vegetation NDVI Change and Its Relation- ship with Climate Change and Human Activ- Yulin is a typical ecological fragile area in China, and its vegetation ecosystem is so ities in Yulin, Shaanxi Province of China. fragile that could be vulnerable to climate change and human activities. Spatial and Journal of Geoscience and Environment Pro- temporal change of vegetation Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and tection, 4, 28-40. its relationship with climate change and human activities were analyzed based on http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/gep.2016.410002 MODIS NDVI data from 2000 to 2015, as well as annual temperature and precipita- Received: September 8, 2016 tion data from 2000 to 2014, and linear trend analysis, correlation and buffer analysis Accepted: October 10, 2016 were used. Result showed: 1) NDVI value was small and vegetation cover was low, Published: October 13, 2016 but NDVI had a linear growth rate of 0.0096/annum from 2000 to 2015 in Yulin area. -
Research on the Survival Dilemma and Development Mechanism of Folk Customs in Northern Shaanxi
2020 International Conference on Economics, Education and Social Research (ICEESR 2020) Research on the Survival Dilemma and Development Mechanism of Folk Customs in Northern Shaanxi Xiaoyan Zang School of Liberal Arts, Yulin University, Yulin, Shaanxi, 719000, China Keywords: Folklore in northern Shaanxi, Living space, Inheritance, Development Abstract: The folk customs of northern Shaanxi are simple, diverse, profound, rich in national characteristics and full of cultural heritage. The process of industrialization and urbanization has shaken the foundation of traditional culture. The folk art of northern Shaanxi gradually loses its original living environment and its own integrity. The national spiritual culture is lacking, the concept of folk custom is declining, and folk beliefs are facing severe challenges. The current folk art of northern Shaanxi in the dilemma, the inheritance, development and dissemination of folk culture under the background of market economy has become a key issue that needs to be solved urgently. 1. Introduction Northern Shaanxi is located in the hinterland of the Loess Plateau and has been the “knot area” of ethnic integration since ancient times. The folk culture has a profound heritage and a long history. Since the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Guifang, Huanghu, Baidi, Xiongnu, Linhu, Jihu, Lushuihu, Xianbei, Di, Turkic, Dangxiangqiang, Jurchen, Mongolia, and Manchu ethnic minorities have successively emerged as conquerors. Stepping onto this historical stage, the unique cultural characteristics of Qin and Han culture as the main body and the integration of northern grassland culture and other minority cultures have been formed in northern Shaanxi. The culture of northern Shaanxi is extensive and profound, and the folk customs of northern Shaanxi are colorful. -
New Characteristics of Rural Women's Economic Participation in Shaanxi
ICE-BEES 2018 International Conference on Economics, Business and Economic Education 2018 Volume 2018 Conference Paper New Characteristics of Rural Women’s Economic Participation in Shaanxi, China Mei Yang1, Allan Rae2, and Martin Young3 1Northwest A&F University, China 2School of Economics and Finance, Massey University, New Zealand 3School of Economics and Finance, Massey University New Zealand Abstract China’s large scale migration, urbanization, accompanying its rural land circulation for modern agriculture, rural women’s economic situation was enormously affected but little noticed. To explore this, the study examines rural women’s challenges and potential in economic participation in Shaanxi province through a survey of 356 rural women in three areas of Shaanxi with different developing characteristics. The primary data allows a more in depth and systematic analysis of the current situation Corresponding Author: of rural women. Results indicate that the economic participation of rural women in Mei Yang [email protected] China presents some common and different challenges. Their own low educational attainment and their care-provider role are two common challenges. Meanwhile, Received: 7 August 2018 Accepted: 15 September 2018 their economic participation illustrates a geographical characteristic, which is largely Published: 22 October 2018 restricted by the land policy, regional economic development. Publishing services provided by Knowledge E Mei Yang et al. This article is 1. Introduction distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Over the last three decades, China’s industrialization and urbanization have been on Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and an unprecedented scale [3]. Tofight against its decaying and backward agricultural sit- redistribution provided that the uation and stimulate people’s enthusiasm in farming, Chinese government for decades original author and source are credited. -
GIS Analysis of Changes in Ecological Vulnerability Using a SPCA Model in the Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi, China
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2015, 12, 4292-4305; doi:10.3390/ijerph120404292 OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ISSN 1660-4601 www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph Article GIS Analysis of Changes in Ecological Vulnerability Using a SPCA Model in the Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi, China Kang Hou, Xuxiang Li * and Jing Zhang School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiao tong University, Xi’an, 710049, China; E-Mails: [email protected] (H.K.); [email protected] (Z.J.) * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-136-0920-3003. Academic Editor: Yu-Pin Lin Received: 14 February 2015 / Accepted: 10 April 2015 / Published: 17 April 2015 Abstract: Changes in ecological vulnerability were analyzed for Northern Shaanxi, China using a geographic information system (GIS). An evaluation model was developed using a spatial principal component analysis (SPCA) model containing land use, soil erosion, topography, climate, vegetation and social economy variables. Using this model, an ecological vulnerability index was computed for the research region. Using natural breaks classification (NBC), the evaluation results were divided into five types: potential, slight, light, medium and heavy. The results indicate that there is greater than average optimism about the conditions of the study region, and the ecological vulnerability index (EVI) of the southern eight counties is lower than that of the northern twelve counties. From 1997 to 2011, the ecological vulnerability index gradually decreased, which means that environmental security was gradually enhanced, although there are still some places that have gradually deteriorated over the past 15 years. -
Minimum Wage Standards in China August 11, 2020
Minimum Wage Standards in China August 11, 2020 Contents Heilongjiang ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Jilin ............................................................................................................................................................... 3 Liaoning ........................................................................................................................................................ 4 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region ........................................................................................................... 7 Beijing......................................................................................................................................................... 10 Hebei ........................................................................................................................................................... 11 Henan .......................................................................................................................................................... 13 Shandong .................................................................................................................................................... 14 Shanxi ......................................................................................................................................................... 16 Shaanxi ...................................................................................................................................................... -
Supporting Early Carbon Capture Utilisation and Storage Development in Non-Power Industrial Sectors, Shaanxi Province, China AUTHORS Professor Hongguang JIN, Dr
Supporting early Carbon Capture Utilisation and Storage development in non-power industrial sectors, Shaanxi Province, China AUTHORS Professor Hongguang JIN, Dr. Lin GAO, Dr. Sheng LI Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Emiel van Sambeek Azure International Richard Porter University of Leeds Tom Mikunda, Jan Wilco Dijkstra, Heleen de Coninck, Daan Jansen Energy research Centre of the Netherlands Publication date June 2012 Report no. 012 Publisher The Centre for Low Carbon Futures 2012 For citation and reprints, please contact the Centre for Low Carbon Futures. This project is funded by the British Embassy Beijing as part of the China Prosperity SPF Programme. The results of this report are based on the collaborative efforts of the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Azure International, the University of Leeds, the Energy research Centre of the Netherlands and has been lead by the Centre for Low Carbon Futures (CLCF). The project is also grateful for support from the Global CCS Institute. CONTENTS Introduction .............................................................................................................................................01 CHAPTER ONE: GAPS AND BARRIERS TO CARBON CAPTURE UTILISATION AND STORAGE IN NON-POWER INDUSTRIAL SECTORS OF SHAANXI PROVINCE, CHINA 1. Background and Introduction................................................................................................................06 1.1. CCUS and its significance to the Shaanxi Province, -
Analysis on Response of Vegetation Index in Energy Enrichment Zone to Change of Hydrothermal Condition and Its Time Lag in the North of Shaanxi, China
Bangladesh J. Bot. 45(4): 753-759, 2016 (September), Supplementary ANALYSIS ON RESPONSE OF VEGETATION INDEX IN ENERGY ENRICHMENT ZONE TO CHANGE OF HYDROTHERMAL CONDITION AND ITS TIME LAG IN THE NORTH OF SHAANXI, CHINA * 2 QIANG LI1 , CHONG ZHANG AND ZHIYUAN REN1 Environment and Resource Management Department, Shaanxi Xueqian Normal University, Xi'an-710100, Shaanxi, China Key words: Time lag, Cross correlation method, Hydrothermal condition, Energy enrichment zone Abstract Time lag cross correlation method is adopted to conduct analysis on intra-annual time lag response of vegetation coverage to hydrothermal condition based on ten-day average air temperature, precipitation data and Systeme Probatoire d’Observation de la Terre - normalized difference vegetation index (SPOT-NDVI) data in energy enrichment zone in the north of Shaanxi from 1999 to 2010. The vegetation coverage in the south of energy enrichment zone was better, characterized by high degree of correlation between ten-day NDVI (TN), ten-day mean temperature (TT) and ten-day precipitation (TP), correlation coefficient of more than 0.9, rapid response, lag time being 10 to 20 days. The windy sand grass shoal area in the south end of Mu Us desert was characterized by low degree of correlation between TN with TT and TP, correlation coefficient from 0.75 to 0.85 and longer response time, lag time for 30 to 50 days in most part of the zone, indicated that the zone with better hydrothermal condition was higher in degree of correlation and rapid in response speed and that the zone with poor hydrothermal condition was lower in degree of correlation and slow in response speed.