IHS Aerospace, Defence & Security Capabilities Briefing
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Obituary.Pdf
The Polar Record, Vol 16, No 100,1972, p 107-111 107 Printed in Great Britain OBITUARY ROLAND ERNEST BESCHEL, a pioneer in lichenometry, died on 22 January 1971. He was born in Salzburg on 9 August 1928 and obtained a D Phil in 1950 from the University of Innsbruck with a thesis on urban lichens and their growth. In 1955, he left a professorship at Rosenburg College in Switzerland for a position at Mount Allison University in New Brunswick. In 1959, he joined the biology department of Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, and was at his death Professor of Biology and Director of the Fowler Herbarium. He became a Canadian citizen in 1965. His fieldwork took Hm to west Greenland, to many parts of northern Canada, and to parts of the Soviet Arctic seldom, if ever, visited by westerners. His research interests were directed mainly to botanical approaches to climate and chronology, chiefly by means of dating rock surfaces. Recently he had become deeply interested in the application of computers to geobotanical problems. Lt-Col FREDERICK SPENCER CHAPMAN, DSO and bar. TD, MA. author, explorer, mountaineer, and schoolmaster, was found dead on 8 August 1971 at Wantage Hall, University of Reading. He left a wife and three sons. He was born on 10 May 1907 and spent his boyhood near the Lake District, where he early acquired a deep love of the countryside and of nature. After school at Sedbergh, he went to St John's College, Cambridge, took an honours degree in English and history, and, through friendship with Geoffrey Winthrop Young, was introduced to the world of mountaineering. -
MARITIME NEWS – 24 JUNE 2015 Russian Navy to Start Building New Lider-Class Destroyer in 2019
MARITIME NEWS – 24 JUNE 2015 Russian Navy to Start Building New Lider-Class Destroyer in 2019 The Russian Navy unveiled Lider's designs at the Army-2015 international military technical forum earlier this week. According to the description, the vessel will have a displacement of approximately 17,500 tons, with a length of 200 meters and a breadth of 20 meters. The destroyer may be armed with up to 60 anti-ship cruise missiles, 128 anti- aircraft guided missiles, and 16 anti-ship guided missiles. The vessel may reach a speed of 30 knots and operate to up to 90 days without support "We plan to start construction of a Lider destroyer in 2019. We are currently carrying out design work," Chirkov said. He added that the capabilities of the new destroyers would be comparable with the capabilities of a cruiser. Russia is currently undergoing a $325-billion rearmament program for a 70-percent increase in its military's modern weaponry by 2020. Source: sputniknews Additional facts are- The Severnoye (Northern) Design Bureau has been given the engineering design preparation assignment; it plans to launch the work in 2015. The Navy of Russia intends to order 12 advanced Leader destroyers. A half of them will be designed for the Northern Fleet, and another half – for the Pacific Fleet, officials with the Defense Ministry of Russia said. The lead ship of the new class will join the Russian Navy not earlier than in 2023-2025. The Leader will be presented in two versions – with a nuclear powerplant and gas turbine power generating units. -
Department of the Navy
A Strategic Blueprint for the Arctic the for Blueprint A Strategic DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY DEPARTMENT aBlueArctic aBlueArctic The Los Angeles-class fast-attack surfaces submarine 769) (SSN through Toledo USS the ice as part of Ice Exercise (ICEX) (U.S. Navy 2020. photo by Michelle Lt. Pelissero) [ FOREWORD ] a merica’s interests, stretching from Maine in the North Atlantic across the Arctic Ocean through the Bering Strait Blue Aand Alaska in the North Pacific to the southern tip of the Aleutian Island chain, are best served by fostering compliance with existing rules to assure a peaceful and prosperous Arctic Region. This forward looking regional blueprint describes how the Department will apply naval power as we continue to prepare for a more navigable Arctic Region over the next two decades. It stresses an approach that integrates American naval power with our joint forces, interagency teammates, allies, and partners to preserve peace and protect this northern maritime crossroads and gateway to our shores. This regional blueprint focuses on coop- Arctic eration, but ensures America is prepared to compete effectively and efficiently to maintain favorable regional balances of power. Our Department Team—Sailors, Marines, and Civilians—has taken steps throughout our history to protect American interests in our northern waters. We will build upon these efforts to maintain enhanced presence, strengthen cooperative partnerships, and build more capable naval forces for the Arctic Region. The time has come to write the next great chapter in the history of our Department, to prepare for an Alaskan Arctic and a Blue Arctic where America’s Navy-Marine Corps team, alongside our allies and partners, will be called to protect our interests and people and ensure this region remains peaceful and prosperous for future generations. -
Brings the Latest Technology and Capabilities to the 7Th Fleet
SURFACE SITREP Page 1 P PPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPP PP PPP PPPPPPP PPPP PPPPPPPPPP Volume XXXI, Number 2 August 2015 “Rebalance” Brings the Latest Technology and Capabilities to the 7th Fleet An Interview with RDML Charlie Williams, USN Commander, Logistics Group Western Pacific / Commander, Task Force 74 (CTF 73) / Singapore Area Coordinator Conducted by CAPT Edward Lundquist, USN (Ret) What’s important about the Asia-Pacific area of operations (AOR), country we tailor what we bring in CARAT to the needs and capacity and how does your command fit into the “rebalance” to the Pa- of our partners. Here in Singapore, CARAT Singapore is a robust cific, or the so-called “Pacific Pivot.” varsity-level exercise. It typically features live-fire, surface-to-air Looking strategically at the AOR, the Indo-Asia-Pacific region is on missiles and ASW torpedo exercises and we benefit and gain great the rise; it’s become the nexus of the global economy. Almost 60 value from these engagements. With other CARAT partner na- percent of the world’s GDP comes from the Indo-Asia-Pacific na- tions, we focus our training on maritime interdiction operations, or tions, amounting to almost half of global trade, and most of that humanitarian assistance and disaster response, and make it more commerce runs through the vital shipping lanes of this region. applicable to the country’s needs and desires. Another exercise that compliments CARAT, yet Moreover, more than 60 with a very different focus, is percent of the world’s SEACAT (Southeast Asia Co- population lives in the operation And Training). -
I AMERICAN ARCTIC EXPLORATION a SOCIAL and CULTURAL
AMERICAN ARCTIC EXPLORATION A SOCIAL AND CULTURAL HISTORY, 1890-1930 A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Robert D. Lukens May 2011 Examining Committee Members: Kenneth L. Kusmer, Advisory Chair, Department of History Andrew C. Isenberg, Department of History Susan E. Klepp, Department of History Frederick E. Nelson, External Member, University of Delaware, Department of Geography i ABSTRACT The Arctic has long held power over the American imagination as a place of otherworldly beauty, life-threatening elements, and dangerous wildlife. Nearing the end of the nineteenth century, in a time of great anxiety about the direction of American society, the region took on new significance. As a new frontier, the Arctic was a place where explorers could establish a vigorous and aggressive type of American manhood through their exploits. Publications, lectures, newspaper accounts, and other media brought the stories of these explorers to those at home. Through such accounts, the stories of brave explorers counteracted the perceived softening of men and American society in general. Women played a crucial role in this process. They challenged the perceived male-only nature of the Arctic while their depiction in publications and the press contradictorily claimed that they retained their femininity. American perceptions of the Arctic were inextricably intertwined with their perceptions of the Inuit, the indigenous peoples that called the region home. In the late-nineteenth-century, Americans generally admired the Inuit as an exceptional race that embodied characteristics that were accepted in American Society as representing ideal manhood. -
Notes References
Furs and fabrics : transformations, clothing and identity in East Greenland Buijs, C.C.M.; Buijs C.C.M. Citation Buijs, C. C. M. (2004, May 26). Furs and fabrics : transformations, clothing and identity in East Greenland. Mededelingen van het Rijksmuseum voor Volkenkunde. CNWS Publications, Leiden. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/56410 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the License: Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/56410 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/56410 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation Author: Buijs, Cunera Title: Furs and fabrics : transformations, clothing and identity in East Greenland Date: 2004-05-26 Notes Introduction 1. Inuit are accustomed to identifying themselves in relation to the place in which they live. The name of a people is composed of their settlement or area (Tunu- means East or back, backside) followed by a suffix –miut, or in the East Greenland language –miit, which means people. Nowadays the East Greenlanders use a new modern spelling based on pronuncia- tion and on new ideas of orthography, for which a new dictionary has yet not been pub- lished. In this publication the latest published East Greenlandic orthography is used. 2. Today, the Ammassalik district counts c. 3000 East Greenlanders, Tunumiit. They live in the districts capital Ammassalik (Tasiilaq) and in seven villages; one of them is Tiniteqilaaq, with c. 160 Tiniteqilamiit, where part of this research was conducted. -
The Naval Surface Warfare Market
Forecast International Market Segment Analysis Product Code 675 The Naval Surface Warfare Market The Naval Surface Warfare Market Table of Contents Executive Summary.......................................................................................................................................................1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................2 Tactical Requirements..................................................................................................................................................4 Platforms.....................................................................................................................................................................10 Weapons......................................................................................................................................................................11 Competitive Environment............................................................................................................................................15 Market Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................25 Table 1 - The Naval Surface Warfare Market Unit Production by Manufacturer ...................................................26 Table 2 - The Naval Surface Warfare Market Value of Production by Manufacturerer..........................................28 -
Naval Procurement in Asia Pacific
Naval Procurement in Asia Pacific Trends, Budgets and Requirements CONTENTS Introduction 3 Programmes, holdings and requirements Naval Combat Systems 4 Surface Warships 7 Aerial Assets – Helicopters 8 Aerial Assets – UAVs and Maritime ISR Assets 9 Offshore Patrol Vessels 10 Maritime Security and Coastal Surveillance 2015 13 This report is available as a complimentary resource for all those involved within the industry and those attending the Maritime Security and Coastal Surveillance conference, taking place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (1 – 2 Dec, 2015). Book your place by contacting: Email: [email protected] Tel: +65 6722 9388 INTRODUCTION The proliferation and volume of threats in South East Asian waters is becoming ever more diverse. Border control with illegal immigration, the INDONESIA smuggling of illicit goods and arms, piracy, kidnapping for ransom, human trafficking, the drugs trade and illegal fishing are all pressing JAPAN TAIWAN concerns for governments and maritime organisations in the region. THAILAND In addition to the increase in non-traditional threats, such as the smuggling of narcotics, together with the growing military might of China, it’s never been more important for the countries in SE Asia to expand and maintain a robust maritime security presence. Not only this, but nations in the region – including their Navies and the often numerous Coast Guard organisations – must VIETNAM also begin to work together towards common goals to neutralise these threats. Offshore patrol vessels (OPVs) are the most in-demand platform globally and represent MALAYSIA the fastest growing segment of the naval market. The total number of OPVs in operation worldwide increased from 681 to 776 in the last year. -
Trends in the Military Balance and Arms Sales in the Southern Gulf States After the Gulf War: 1990- 1993
CSIS_______________________________ Center for Strategic and International Studies 1800 K Street N.W. Washington, DC 20006 (202) 775-3270 Trends in the Military Balance and Arms Sales in the Southern Gulf States After the Gulf War: 1990- 1993 Anthony H. Cordesman CSIS Middle East Dynamic Net Assessment ME Bal 7 - Southern Gulf States Chapter 01/26/98 Page 2 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 5 MILITARY FORCES, STRATEGIC NEEDS, AND VULNERABILITIES ....................................................... 5 Table VII-1................................................................................................................................................ 8 The Size and Military Capabilities of the Southern Gulf States in 1993 ..................................................... 8 THE GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL AND EFFORTS AT COLLECTIVE SECURITY........... 9 SAUDI ARABIA .................................................................................................................................. 13 SAUDI STRENGTHS AND EXTERNAL VULNERABILITIES .................................................................... 16 Table 7-? ................................................................................................................................................. 17 The Military Balance Affecting Saudi Arabia .......................................................................................... 17 INTERNAL -
Introduction Stefansson's Expeditions
Introduction Between 1906 and 1918, anthropologist and explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson (1879- 1962) went on three expeditions into the Alaskan and Canadian Arctic, each of which lasted between sixteen months and five years. He published some 24 books and more than 400 articles on his travels and observations, including his autobiography (1).' There is also a voluminous literature on his life and work (2). Stefansson was an ambitious and successful explorer and he soon became a public figure in North America and Europe, well-known for his description of the "Blond Eskimo" (Copper Inuit), his discovery of new lands in the Arctic, his approach to travel and exploration, and his theories of health and diet. His successes in exploration, however, as Collins points out, "have tended to obscure the fact that he was Young Vilhjálmur primarily an anthropologist," although some anthropological works Stefansson have referred to his writings and he continues to be cited in ethnographic and historical works on indigenous peoples of the North American Arctic, particularly Iñupiag ("North Alaskan Eskimo") (3). Stefansson was born in the Canadian Icelandic community at Arnes, Manitoba. His parents, along with 250 other Icelandic colonists recruited by the Canadian government in 1877, left from north Iceland to settle near Winnipeg, in "New Iceland" as the settlement came to be called. Stefansson attended university from the age of eighteen, first at the University of North Dakota and later at the University of Iowa and Harvard University. Early on he developed an interest in comparative religion and anthropology and for some time he seems to have been torn between priesthood and anthropology. -
Jewels of the Arctic
Jewels of the Arctic 17 – 30 August 2019 | Polar Pioneer About Us Aurora Expeditions embodies the spirit of adventure, travelling to some of the most wild and adventure and discovery. Our highly experienced expedition team of naturalists, historians and remote places on our planet. With over 27 years’ experience, our small group voyages allow for destination specialists are passionate and knowledgeable – they are the secret to a fulfilling a truly intimate experience with nature. and successful voyage. Our expeditions push the boundaries with flexible and innovative itineraries, exciting wildlife Whilst we are dedicated to providing a ‘trip of a lifetime’, we are also deeply committed to experiences and fascinating lectures. You’ll share your adventure with a group of like-minded education and preservation of the environment. Our aim is to travel respectfully, creating souls in a relaxed, casual atmosphere while making the most of every opportunity for lifelong ambassadors for the protection of our destinations. DAY 1 | Saturday, 17 August 2019 Reykjavik Position: 21:15 hours Course: 291° Wind Speed: 13 knots Barometer: 999.9 hPa & steady Latitude: 64°25’ N Speed: 12.1 knots Wind Direction: NE Air Temp: 12°C Longitude: 22° 530’ W Sea Temp: 6°C The streets of Reykjavik were striped with rainbows, being gay pride week, with locals, visitors, After a mandatory safety briefing it was time to don bulky orange life vests and pile into the storefronts, waiters and even city flags adorned in rainbow colours. Some of our adventurers two lifeboats for a safety drill. With the hatches closed, we started up the engines to gain the got swept along by the throng of the afternoon Parade, and while the streets were humming spatial and auditory ambience of a polar class life vessel. -
The Alliance of Saudi Arabia and Sudan
1 2 The alliance of Saudi Arabia and Sudan Shaul Shay January 2017 Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud held talks in Riyadh, on January 23, 2017, with Sudan’s President Omar Hassan Al-Bashir. During the talks, both leaders discussed means of enhancing bilateral relations in various fields and reviewed the developments on regional and international arenas. Saudi King Salman and Sudan’s President Al-Bashir attended the signing ceremony of a framework memorandum of understanding on the Kingdom’s grant to finance a project for providing drinking water in rural areas.1 This is the third visit of Al Bashir in Saudi Arabia within 6 months (July 1, 2016 and October 25, 2016). In 2015, the president of Sudan, Omar al-Bashir has switched alliances, joining ranks with Saudi Arabia, after nearly two decades of strained ties. That means moving away from close relations with Iran, which has long used Sudan as a transit route for weapons shipments to armed groups in the region. As a part of the alliance, Sudan has cut diplomatic relations with Iran and joined the Saudi led coalition against the Houthi rebels in Yemen backed by Iran. In exchange Saudi Arabia granted $5 billion in military aid to Khartoum in 2016. Background for the Saudi Arabia – Sudan alliance Since 1997, US-imposed sanctions on Sudan’s central bank have weakened the country’s access to global financial markets and hard currency. The Sudanese regime spends 70 percent of its budget on security and military functions to finance the ongoing conflicts between the Sudanese armed forces and rebel movements in Darfur and the provinces of South Kordofan and Blue Nile.