Preaching Christ in Zambia and Congo
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War Prevention Works 50 Stories of People Resolving Conflict by Dylan Mathews War Prevention OXFORD • RESEARCH • Groupworks 50 Stories of People Resolving Conflict
OXFORD • RESEARCH • GROUP war prevention works 50 stories of people resolving conflict by Dylan Mathews war prevention works OXFORD • RESEARCH • GROUP 50 stories of people resolving conflict Oxford Research Group is a small independent team of Oxford Research Group was Written and researched by researchers and support staff concentrating on nuclear established in 1982. It is a public Dylan Mathews company limited by guarantee with weapons decision-making and the prevention of war. Produced by charitable status, governed by a We aim to assist in the building of a more secure world Scilla Elworthy Board of Directors and supported with Robin McAfee without nuclear weapons and to promote non-violent by a Council of Advisers. The and Simone Schaupp solutions to conflict. Group enjoys a strong reputation Design and illustrations by for objective and effective Paul V Vernon Our work involves: We bring policy-makers – senior research, and attracts the support • Researching how policy government officials, the military, of foundations, charities and The front and back cover features the painting ‘Lightness in Dark’ scientists, weapons designers and private individuals, many of decisions are made and who from a series of nine paintings by makes them. strategists – together with Quaker origin, in Britain, Gabrielle Rifkind • Promoting accountability independent experts Europe and the and transparency. to develop ways In this United States. It • Providing information on current past the new millennium, has no political OXFORD • RESEARCH • GROUP decisions so that public debate obstacles to human beings are faced with affiliations. can take place. nuclear challenges of planetary survival 51 Plantation Road, • Fostering dialogue between disarmament. -
World Against Apartheid
World Against Apartheid http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.nuun1971_09 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org World Against Apartheid Alternative title Notes and Documents - United Nations Centre Against ApartheidNo. 10/71 Author/Creator United Nations Centre against Apartheid Publisher Department of Political and Security Council Affairs Date 1971-03-00 Resource type Reports Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa, Zambia, Australia, Japan, New Zealand Coverage (temporal) 1971 Source Northwestern University Libraries Description CONTENTS. INTERNATIONAL. South Africa again excluded from Davis Cup. ISMUN Southern Africa campaign. World Council of Churches reaffirms support for programme to combat racism. -
Early History of South Africa
THE EARLY HISTORY OF SOUTH AFRICA EVOLUTION OF AFRICAN SOCIETIES . .3 SOUTH AFRICA: THE EARLY INHABITANTS . .5 THE KHOISAN . .6 The San (Bushmen) . .6 The Khoikhoi (Hottentots) . .8 BLACK SETTLEMENT . .9 THE NGUNI . .9 The Xhosa . .10 The Zulu . .11 The Ndebele . .12 The Swazi . .13 THE SOTHO . .13 The Western Sotho . .14 The Southern Sotho . .14 The Northern Sotho (Bapedi) . .14 THE VENDA . .15 THE MASHANGANA-TSONGA . .15 THE MFECANE/DIFAQANE (Total war) Dingiswayo . .16 Shaka . .16 Dingane . .18 Mzilikazi . .19 Soshangane . .20 Mmantatise . .21 Sikonyela . .21 Moshweshwe . .22 Consequences of the Mfecane/Difaqane . .23 Page 1 EUROPEAN INTERESTS The Portuguese . .24 The British . .24 The Dutch . .25 The French . .25 THE SLAVES . .22 THE TREKBOERS (MIGRATING FARMERS) . .27 EUROPEAN OCCUPATIONS OF THE CAPE British Occupation (1795 - 1803) . .29 Batavian rule 1803 - 1806 . .29 Second British Occupation: 1806 . .31 British Governors . .32 Slagtersnek Rebellion . .32 The British Settlers 1820 . .32 THE GREAT TREK Causes of the Great Trek . .34 Different Trek groups . .35 Trichardt and Van Rensburg . .35 Andries Hendrik Potgieter . .35 Gerrit Maritz . .36 Piet Retief . .36 Piet Uys . .36 Voortrekkers in Zululand and Natal . .37 Voortrekker settlement in the Transvaal . .38 Voortrekker settlement in the Orange Free State . .39 THE DISCOVERY OF DIAMONDS AND GOLD . .41 Page 2 EVOLUTION OF AFRICAN SOCIETIES Humankind had its earliest origins in Africa The introduction of iron changed the African and the story of life in South Africa has continent irrevocably and was a large step proven to be a micro-study of life on the forwards in the development of the people. -
New World News
(■ b Volume 23 No 34 LONDON 21 JUNE 1976 7p Gabellah offers new rule for Rhodesia Twenty Countries at Salisbury conference FOR MORAL RE ARMAMEKI DR ELLIOTT GABELLAH, Vice Presi a hundred people of all races from dent of the African National Council, South Africa. believes that conflict in Rhodesia could Among the speakers from South be a starting point for world crisis but Africa was Judge C J Claassen. 'South also that resolution of conflict in Africa has great wealth,' he said. 'If the Rhodesia could be 'a pointer' to a new states and nations could co-operate on a peaceful basis, we could create a society The Rhodesian African leader said this which could supply the rest of Africa at an international Moral Re-Armament with food and industrial resources. But conference in Salisbury attended by personal and national pride, hate and representatives from twenty countries. feju: stand in the way. Change must start Opening the conference the Mayor of with me. I have had to apologise for Salisbury, Councillor Tony Tanser, said my attitude of racial superiority and I it was the most cosmopolitan assembly want to repeat it here. My attitudes were he had ever addressed. wrong. I am sorry. Please forgive me.' Dr Gabellah was introduced by Alec It was no good talking of Rhodesia Smith, son of the Rhodesian Prime as 'a last bastion of Christian civilisa Minister. Alec Smith described Gabellah tion', said the Anglican Bishop of as 'my friend and colleague, a man of Mashonaland, the Right Rev Paul principle and superb courage to stand Dr Elliott Gabellah addressee opening session Burrough. -
Iofc/Mra National Youth Conference Zimbabwe
IOFC/MRA NATIONAL YOUTH CONFERENCE ZIMBABWE 1 – 5 February 2017 Moving from a group to a team IofC/MRA first national youth conference, held in Gweru 1 - 5 February, aimed to ‘move from a group to a team’. Young people came together to learn more deeply about MRA, to build their skills and strengthen friendships to work together for a just, peaceful and sustainable Zimbabwe. IofC/MRA National Youth Conference Zimbabwe IofC/MRA National Youth Conference Zimbabwe MOVING FROM A GROUP T O A T E A M INTRODUCTION Initiatives of Change Initiatives of Change is a world-wide movement of people of diverse cultures and backgrounds, who are committed to the transformation of society through changes in human motives and behaviour, starting with their own. Our vision is a just, peaceful and sustainable world to which everyone, responding to the call of conscience, makes their unique contribution Initiatives of Change/ Moral Re-Armament Zimbabwe Moral Re-Armament (MRA) has been active in Zimbabwe for several decades. Through key members such as Alec Smith, Ian Smith’s son who was politically opposed to his father, MRA flourished in Rhodesia. Between 1975-197 they launched a variety of initiatives aimed at ‘building bridges of reconciliation’ and finding a solution to the war that was devastating the country. MRA played a pivotal role in the peaceful changeover from Ian Smith to Robert Mugabe in 1980. Since then, MRA has been through many struggles. Yet the committed team have pulled through and to this day groups meet in Harare and Gweru to bring transformation to individuals and their communities. -
Tanzania-Zambia Railway: Escape Route from Neocolonial Control? Alvin W
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Anthropology Faculty Publications Anthropology 1970 Tanzania-Zambia Railway: Escape Route from Neocolonial Control? Alvin W. Wolfe [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/ant_facpub Part of the Anthropology Commons Scholar Commons Citation Wolfe, Alvin W., "Tanzania-Zambia Railway: Escape Route from Neocolonial Control?" (1970). Anthropology Faculty Publications. 10. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/ant_facpub/10 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Anthropology at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. f.~m NONALIGNED THIRD WORLD ANNUAL 1970 ';;~~: Books International ot DH-T~ %n~ernational St. Louis, Missouri, USA . \ ESCAPE ROUTE ALVINW. WOLFE* THE FIRST REQUISITE for African development is that African countries combine what little wealth and power they have toward the end of getting a greater share of the products of world industry. They may be able to get that greater share by forcing through better terms of trade or better terms in aid, but they will never get any greater share by continuing along present paths, whereby each weak and poor country "negotiates" separately with strong and rich developed countries and supranational emities such as the World Bank and major private companies. If they hope to break thos.e ne,ocolonial bonds, Africans must unite- -
Historical Memories of Apartheid-Era Swaziland
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Anthropology Scholarship Anthropology 2-2015 Border-situations: Historical Memories of Apartheid-era Swaziland Casey Golomski University of New Hampshire, Durham, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/anth_facpub Part of the African History Commons, African Languages and Societies Commons, Continental Philosophy Commons, Cultural History Commons, Oral History Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, and the Social History Commons Recommended Citation Casey Golomski. 2015. “Border-situations: Historical Memories of Apartheid-era Swaziland." Johannesburg Salon, “Archives of the Non-Racial” issue, 8: 13-22. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Anthropology at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology Scholarship by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BORDER-SITUATIONS: HISTORICAL MEMORIES “This essay briefly considers how transnational we feel a sense of ambivalence. It is a limit we recognize OF APARTHEID-ERA SWAZILAND and historical processes of race with regards to that defines and curtails us when it becomes apparent South African apartheid have played out in the that a particular situation in which we find ourselves is Casey Golomski memory of a few contemporary Swazi, and how one for which we are unprepared (or “unconditioned” University of the Witwatersrand // University of for the majority of ordinary Swazi these memories in his terms) to work through. However, this recogni- Massachusetts Boston are made opaque in the culture of their own ethno- tion of limit is one where new forms of self-conscious- national history.” ness and self–realization become possible. -
Whites Writing Landscape in Savannah Africa
The Art of Belonging: Whites Writing Landscape in Savannah Africa DAVID McDERMOTT HUGHES Department of Human Ecology, Rutgers University Presented to the Program in Agrarian Studies, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 6 October 2006 “I had a farm in Africa …[where] the views were immensely wide. Everything that you saw made for greatness and freedom, and unequally nobility … you woke up in the morning and though: Here I am, where I ought to be.” Isak Dinesen, Out of Africa (1937:3-4). “I have sometimes thought since of the Elkingtons’ tea table – round, capacious, and white, standing with sturdy legs against the green vines of the garden, a thousand miles of Africa receding from its edge. It was a mark of sanity …” Beryl Markham, West with the Night (1942:60) “Their frontier became a heaven and the continent consumed them … And they can never write the landscapes out of their system.” Breyten Breytenbach, The Memory of Birds in Times of Revolution (1996:108) Imperial colonizers do not seize land with guns and plows alone. In order to keep it, especially after imperial dissolution, settlers must establish a credible sense of entitlement. They must propagate the conviction that they belong on the land they have just settled. At the very least – and this may be difficult enough – settlers must convince themselves of their fit with the landscape of settlement. In other words, all the while 1 excluding natives from power, from wealth, and from territory, overseas pioneers must find a way to include themselves in new lands. Two factors interfere with such public and private persuasion: pre-existing peoples and the land itself. -
Interview with John Borling # VRV-A-L-2013-037.05 Interview # 05: April 23, 2014 Interviewer: Mark Depue
Interview with John Borling # VRV-A-L-2013-037.05 Interview # 05: April 23, 2014 Interviewer: Mark DePue COPYRIGHT The following material can be used for educational and other non-commercial purposes without the written permission of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library. “Fair use” criteria of Section 107 of the Copyright Act of 1976 must be followed. These materials are not to be deposited in other repositories, nor used for resale or commercial purposes without the authorization from the Audio-Visual Curator at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library, 112 N. 6th Street, Springfield, Illinois 62701. Telephone (217) 785-7955 Note to the Reader: Readers of the oral history memoir should bear in mind that this is a transcript of the spoken word, and that the interviewer, interviewee and editor sought to preserve the informal, conversational style that is inherent in such historical sources. The Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library is not responsible for the factual accuracy of the memoir, nor for the views expressed therein. We leave these for the reader to judge. DePue: Today is Wednesday, April 23, 2014. My name is Mark DePue, Director of Oral History with the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library. Today, once again, I’m in Rockford, Illinois with General John Borling. Good morning, Sir. Borling: Good morning to you. Spring is almost here, although it was thirty-three degrees when I ran this morning. I went out in shorts and ended up with red legs and watching other people come bundling down the path, looking like it was midwinter again, although it looks to be a pleasant day. -
The English-Speaking Caribbean Diaspora in Revolutionary Cuba
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2007 A Dream Derailed?: The English-speaking Caribbean Diaspora in Revolutionary Cuba Andrea Queeley The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3887 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] A Dream Derailed?: the English-speaking Caribbean Diaspora in Revolutionary Cuba by Andrea Queeley A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The City University of New York 2007 UMI Number: 3288748 Copyright 2007 by Queeley, Andrea All rights reserved. UMI Microform 3288748 Copyright 2008 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 ii © 2007 Andrea Jean Queeley All Rights Reserved iii This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in anthropology in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. __________ Dr. Leith Mullings Date _________________________ Chair of Examining Committee Dr. Louise Lennihan ___________ _________________________ Date Executive Officer Dr. Don Robotham Dr. Marc Edelman Dr. Constance Sutton Supervisory Committee THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iv Abstract A Dream Derailed?: The English-Speaking Caribbean Diaspora in Revolutionary Cuba by Andrea Queeley Adviser: Dr. -
A Study of Afrikaner Identity in New Zealand
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Wie is ek?: A study of Afrikaner identity in New Zealand A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Social Anthropology at Massey University, Albany, New Zealand. Kris Finlayson 2018 Acknowledgements Many people helped in creating this thesis and supporting me throughout its construction. Firstly, I would like to thank my family. My children, Noach, Naomi and Ezra, though you are too young to fully understand it yet, this is your heritage and I hope that you will remember it throughout your lives. Reuel, my wife, you have supported me throughout my many adventures into academia without ever raising an eyebrow; thank you for your support. Without you, I would never have known how wonderful Afrikaans culture is. Thank you also to both of my postgraduate supervisors, Dr. Robyn Andrews and Dr. Graeme MacRae. Your positive feedback – and necessary critique – have been invaluable in guiding me to completion. The Afrikaans community in New Zealand has been one of the most welcoming, warm and boisterous communities I have had the pleasure of being a part of. Specifically, I would like to acknowledge Charl, Janelle, Daniël, Simone, Erich, Louise, Edrich as well as Arnelle and Vernita in South Africa. You likely don’t realise it but you have helped immensely in guiding my thoughts and reminding me of the importance of this research. -
Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles: the Decolonisation of White Identity In
Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles J. L. Fisher Pioneers, Settlers, Aliens, Exiles The decolonisation of white identity in Zimbabwe J. L. Fisher THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E P R E S S E P R E S S Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/pioneers_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Fisher, J. L. (Josephine Lucy) Title: Pioneers, settlers, aliens, exiles : the decolonisation of white identity in Zimbabwe / J. L. Fisher. ISBN: 9781921666148 (pbk.) 9781921666155 (pdf) Notes: Bibliography. Subjects: Decolonization--Zimbabwe. Whites--Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe--Politics and government--1980- Zimbabwe--Race relations. Dewey Number: 320.96891 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by University Printing Services, ANU This edition © 2010 ANU E Press Contents Abbreviations. ix Preface . xi 1 ..Introduction. 1 2 ..Zimbabwe’s.discourse.of.national.reconciliation . 27 3 ..Re-inscribing.the.national.landscape. 55 4 ..Zimbabwe’s.narrative.of.national.rebirth. 79 5 ..Decolonising.settler.citizenship. 103 6 ..The.mobilisation.of.indigeneity. 131 7 ..The.loss.of.certainty. 173 8 ..Zimbabwe’s.governance.and.land.reform.crises—a.postscript.201