WORLD HERITAGE SITES North of PORTUGAL
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WORLD HERITAGE SITES North OF PORTUGAL www.portoenorte.pt general coordination Historic Centre of Guimarães: 4 Presentation Isabel Ferreira de Castro Luís Ferreira Alves, Paulo Pacheco / City Council 6 Map of Guimarães technical coordination Alto Douro Wine Region: Paula Reis António Alves Tedim, Luis Silva Ramos, 8 Historic Centre of Porto Rui Ademar Pires, Sónia Flávia Pinto Arrepia technical team City Council of Carrazeda de Ansiães 20 Historic Centre of Guimarães Pedro Botelho City Council of Lamego, City Council of Tabuaço, 28 Alto Douro Wine Region Sandra Martins Douro Museum Côa Valley: 40 Côa Valley texts AMB / Côa Museum, Jaime António, José Costa City Council of Porto Pinto / City Council of Foz Côa, 50 Tourist Information City Council of Guimarães José Paulo Ruas North Regional Coordination Commission City Council of Foz Côa translation Côa Museum BabeliUM www.dourovalley.eu Centro de Línguas da Universidade do Minho photos design Historic Centre of Porto: Cristina Lamego TPNP - Tourism of Porto and North of Portugal André Pregitzer print DRCN - Northern Regional Directorate of Lidergraf Culture /Alberto Plácido DRCN - Northern Regional Directorate of legal deposit Culture / Luís Ferreira Alves 441388/18 Order of St. Francis Porto Commercial Association edition tpnp©2018 2 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL 3 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL one of the tourist destinations composed of a “medieval urban with the largest number of sites fabric with a variety of particular classified by UNESCO. This fact types of construction”; and the not only reflects the importance Alto Douro Wine Region, with “a of the cultural offer of Porto landscape that illustrates different and North of Portugal, but also stages of human history and makes it an important national and represents a living evolving cultural international hallmark. landscape”, integrating the world’s It is therefore with great pleasure oldest Demarcated Wine Region that we dedicate this edition to (1756). humanity’s common asset that Thus, with the certainty of aims to emphasise - by translating providing you with strong enough with mastery the importance of reasons for a visit, please accept valuing the relationship between my invitation and discover another man, nature and culture - the tourist side of Porto and North of 4 historical and cultural sites Portugal that reflects the ancestry of Porto and North of Portugal of a significant part of our offer classified by UNESCO. We know and the prestige of this fantastic The beauty of any site is always for sure that we will be pleased to tourist destination. greater when associated with the be before the grandeur and unique idea of enjoying a wide range of beauty of a heritage of exceptional pleasurable sensations, the result of universal value and worthy of visit: being in contact with the natural or the Historic Centre of Porto, a cultural heritage that surrounds us. “solid testimony of the cultural and By appealing to our fertile architectural evolution with over imagination, we can, for example, two thousand years of history”; go back in time and live experiences the Archaeological Park of the Côa in places with a priceless cultural Valley, a rich set of rock art nuclei, value and once occupied by our considered as “an exceptional earliest ancestors as just one of illustration of human cultural the many and real possibilities to development, demonstrating the consider while in Porto and in the social, economic and spiritual life North of Portugal. of the first ancestors of mankind”; The wealth of the World Heritage the Historic Centre of Guimarães, Sites we hold is a testimony to closely linked to the formation of that, thus making this region our nationality (12th century), 4 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL 5 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL HISTORIC CENTRE OF PORTO The city of Porto, with an area of 42 km2, HISTORIC is the second largest in the country. It is located in the north of Portugal, north- CENTRE OF west of the Iberian Peninsula, on the right bank of the Douro River and close to its PORTO mouth. GPS Historic Centre of Porto: N 41.150175 O -8.611200 In 1996, considering its irrefutable values of successive epochs - historical richness, especially in Roman, Gothic, Renaissance, the oldest part of the city, UNESCO Baroque, Neoclassical and Modern granted Porto the status of “World - but also its perfect adaptation One of the most Heritage City”. to the social and geographical significant aspects of The Historic Centre of Porto is an structure of the city. Therefore, it the city of Porto, and in urban landscape of great aesthetic presents a stable and consistent particular its historic value that has witnessed a relationship with the urban and centre, is its scenic significant urban development that natural environment. value due to the dates back to the Roman, Medieval Not only as city but also as the complexity of the and Almadas (18th century) period. fulfilment of man, the Historic terrain, the harmonious Its human occupation, according Centre of Porto is a masterpiece relationship of its to the existing archaeological of the creative genius of mankind. streets and contact with remains, dates back to the 8th Military, commercial, agricultural the river. century B.C. and demographic interests The richness and diversity of the converged towards it to house a civil architecture of the Historic population capable of building the Centre reflect not only the cultural city. The result is a unique work of 10 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL 11 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL art, holding a high aesthetic value. Ribeira Square, the dock where It is a collective work that was not numerous cruise ships anchor and completed at a specific moment where we can enjoy the river and in time, but instead the result of the view, making it a privileged successive contributions. meeting point to where history One of the most significant and people converge, as well as a aspects of the city of Porto, and in unique stage for entertainment and particular its historic centre, is its artistic and cultural events. scenic value due to the complexity The historic centre can be explored of the terrain, the harmonious in many ways, and from here there relationship of its streets and multiple paths leading towards contact with the river. other areas of the city. Visit the city Despite the variety of shapes and on foot, by bus, tram, funicular, car, materials, the Historic Centre of city train, tuk-tuk, boat, or even by Porto retains a visual aesthetic underground; the choice is yours unity. The city successfully and so is the city! translates the interaction between “Visiting Porto represents the the social and geographical challenge to see and retain the environments. constructions actually make this charms and magic that has Porto offers us a valuable lesson site a complex and intricate urban survived in this unforgettable city, in urbanism. The planned and fabric. awaiting our visit, nostalgia and unplanned interventions of the When walking through the typical our passion. After all - confirming different periods are concentrated narrow streets of this nucleus what Saint-Exupéry once wrote in this area, allowing the study of visitors are confronted at every that the essential is invisible to the urban design of Western European step of the way with a monument eye - I think we can only see (and and Atlantic-Mediterranean cities, of undeniable value, the renowned understand) Porto with the heart.” from the Middle Ages to the hospitality of the city’s people and Helder Pacheco Industrial Revolution. a stunning view over the houses The winding streets adapted to and the Douro River. More information at: the medieval topography, the The gastronomy, crafts and trade http://short.visitporto.travel/ rectilinear streets and small do offer a wide range of proposals, centrohistorico squares of the Renaissance, from a traditional offer, supported the streets leading towards the by a past of great historical Baroque monuments, the profusion significance, to the boldest of buildings with the successive challenges of the city’s young addition of new floors, and the new artists. This visit’s first stop is in 12 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL 13 | WORLD HERITAGE SITES north oF PortUGAL GUIDED TOURS AND WALKING TOURS guided tours Visit the World Heritage Site by foot, segway, bus, city train, tuk-tuk or boat - book or buy tickets at the Tourist Information Centres of Porto, or book your circuit through the Live Chat at: http://short.visitporto.travel/circuitos themed walking tours The best way to discover the details that characterise and distinguish the city is to visit some of the areas of Porto on foot. Follow the suggestions: Tiles, Baroque, Neoclassical and Medieval Tours, which are compiled in a booklet and available on the portal. More information at: Fernandine Wall Ribeira Square www.visitporto.travel Escada dos Guindais Praça da Ribeira GPS: N 41.143065 O -8.608346 GPS: N 41.140502 O -8.613051 Visit the Historic Centre with the Porto Card. The card that grants you free Dom Luís I Bridge Casa do Infante (Old Customs House) admission and discounts in monuments, Avenida de Vímara Peres, Porto Rua da Alfândega museums, shops, wine cellars, restaurants, GPS: N 41.141649 O -8.610243 Phone number: +351 222 060 400 circuits and services, and allows you to use GPS: N 41.140706 O -8.614419 public transports. Old Town Hall Terreiro da Sé Monument Church of S. Francisco de Assis More information at: Phone number: +351 223 325 174 Rua Infante D. Henrique http://short.visitporto.travel/portocard GPS: N 41.142640 O -8.612299 Phone number: +351 222 062 100 GPS: N 41.140827 O -8.615339 Cathedral TOURIST ATTRACTIONS Terreiro da Sé Stock Exchange Palace S.