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Conscript 2020 a Guide for You to Carry out Your Military Service Conscript 2020 a Guide for You Who Are Preparing to Carry out Your Military Service

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Conscript 2020 a Guide for You to Carry out Your Military Service Conscript 2020 a Guide for You Who Are Preparing to Carry out Your Military Service Puolustusvoimat Conscript 2020 A guide for you to carry out your military service Conscript A guide for you who are 2020preparing to carry out your military service The Conscript booklet is a good source of information. Familiarise yourself thoroughly with this booklet before the call-up. Also familiarise yourself with the internet site of the Defence Forces at puolustusvoimat.fi facebook.com/aluetoimisto facebook.com/puolustus youtube.com/puolustusvoimat ISBN 978-951-25-3099-1 ISBN 978-951-25-3100-4 (PDF) ISBN 978-951-25-3103-5 (e-book) PunaMusta 2019 Conscript 2020 Entering service with an open mind .......................7 Daily allowance and other compensation ................33 Leave and free time .............................................. 34 Future conscript ..................................................... 10 Travel during leave ................................................34 The security of Finland and the regional division Conscription for those coming from abroad ............34 of Finland's military national defence .....................10 Paternity leave and paternity allowance ..................35 Tasks of the Defence Forces ...................................11 Crisis prevention and support measures How Finnish defence works ...................................11 for conscripts .......................................................36 Every man is liable for military service .....................12 Time Out! Getting life back on track and Voluntary military service for women ......................13 outreach youth work ............................................. 36 Equality and non-discrimination, and appropriate Before military service .......................................... 14 behaviour in military service .................................. 36 First to the call-up .................................................14 Questions on day-to-day garrison life? .................. 36 Physical examinations ........................................14 Military justice .....................................................36 Questionnaire ..................................................15 Legal assistance ....................................................37 The call-up .......................................................15 Anticipate entering the Reserve ............................. 37 Reporting for service .........................................15 Professional matters and military service certificate . 37 Choice of service location ..................................15 Mustering out ......................................................37 Military Service Register .................................... 16 Refresher training and voluntary national defence ...37 General dates of entry into service and mustering out ...................................................16 Services and branches ........................................... 38 Decisions made upon application ...........................17 Army ...................................................................40 Changing your starting date or service location ...17 Infantry ............................................................41 When you have more than one nationality ..........17 Field artillery .....................................................41 Unarmed service ...............................................17 Ground-based air defence ................................. 42 Non-military (civil) service ..................................17 Signals .............................................................42 Those with right of residence on Åland ...............17 Engineers .........................................................43 Is your physical condition good enough to meet Military police ...................................................44 the challenges of military service? ..........................18 Logistics ...........................................................44 Prepare yourself mentally for military service ..............19 Driver training ..................................................45 Recruit letter and preliminary questionnaire ...............19 Navy ....................................................................46 Air Force ..............................................................48 Military service ...................................................... 20 Border Guard .......................................................50 Reporting for service .............................................20 Everyday life of a conscript ....................................21 Special forces and special tasks ............................. 53 Leave and free time .............................................. 22 Applying for special operations forces and special tasks 53 Soldiers’ clothing and equipment ...........................23 Special operations forces .......................................53 Catering ..............................................................24 Paratroopers .....................................................53 Accommodation ...................................................24 Divers ..............................................................55 Health care ........................................................... 24 Special Border Jaegers .......................................55 Military chaplains .................................................. 25 Finnish Rapid Deployment Force .........................56 Social Welfare Officers ..........................................25 Electronic warfare training .................................57 The Conscript Committee ......................................25 Pilots................................................................ 58 Initiative activities .................................................25 Assistant fighter aircraft or helicopter mechanics .. 58 Air picture and fighter controllers....................... 59 Leadership training ............................................... 26 Military drivers ..................................................61 Military bandsmen ............................................62 We take care of our conscripts .............................. 28 Athletes ...........................................................63 Changing your starting date or service location ....... 28 Special duties ...................................................64 Conscript's allowance ...........................................29 Physicians, dentists, veterinarians and Studies ................................................................. 30 pharmacists (M.Sc.) ........................................64 Interest on student loans .......................................30 Legal branch ..................................................64 Other income support, social services and Conscript chaplains and deacons .....................65 social security benefits ..........................................30 Public Service and Employment Contracts ...............30 Contact information .............................................. 66 Entrepreneurship ..................................................30 Farmers ................................................................30 After military service ............................................. 68 Unemployment .....................................................31 Training by the National Defence Training Association 70 Taxation ...............................................................31 Military professions ...............................................70 Pension ................................................................31 Defence Forces special operations forces course ......70 Loans and debts ................................................... 31 Civilian duties within the Defence Forces ................71 Driving licence ......................................................31 Working in the Border Guard .................................72 Passport and police clearance ................................31 Applying for crises management duties ..................72 Occupational and in-service safety ......................... 31 Suspected health risks ...........................................32 Insignia of rank of the Defence Forces .................. 73 Military injuries and service-related illnesses ........... 32 5 6 Entering service with an open mind Corporal Elias Holmi, 2 GBADBN / RADBN, exactly what to expect, – I just embarked on military Vice-Chairman of the Jaeger Committee service with my spirits up. – The first morning wasn’t Before entering into service, Corporal Elias Holmi had such a big deal. – I got a few hours of sleep, even if the a goal of serving one year in military service. – My ser- barracks room was full of noises. - At first, at night, the vice motivation was high right from the first morning. room was a bit of a zoo, Holmi, who is serving in Ro- My goal was to become a military police NCO, because vaniemi, says with a laugh, but it didn’t take me long I dreamed of enrolling in the Police University College to get used to it. one day. I have heard that it would be useful for me During the basic training period, his physical fitness in the Police University College selection process, Hol- got better fast. According to Holmi, things in military mi says. He had been assigned to the service location service were hectic at the beginning, but physically not of his choice, and becoming a member of the Jaeger too much to take. – There is time to do various kinds Committee after the MILPOL NCO course was another of sports in your freetime
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