To Prisoners of War

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

To Prisoners of War BLACK COMMUNITY NEWS SERVICE • 25¢ VOL:1 NOV.•DEC. NO 6 :1•72 BLAClt PANTHER PARTY lmerica's 'lraat lbite Hape' Squashed! What Next Black People !? ! ' Now More Tllt111Ever! FREE William D. Blakemore DITORIAJ ... • Lackey of U S Sr ae J. l11aperial ism The recent for•y• into Syria and Le.-­ "!he lla?oa and Palmoch, An illegal Ae the world "°"r._coils in hor­ .-., by Israeli Zionln "'1Ut,,.ry and ,,.,llarmed n:ilitary oq;,mi,ation rer at the attacl<-s on the "cho<.on pen forces, a.llegadly for "security pwc­ with a central c0111111andand ouhidl..ary ple", one r.a,i rc,.dily see the p.aradoK pOeeoTI, but in r.,,lity are reprisal terrltoi:ial c°"""'ruls which incluceci -the oppresaed have become the opprcs for the recent "ttac~ by "Mab ten­ women, •riz:- sors, the people of the hook, the men oriote". As Karl Deutsch puts it, A static force co11~•ed of set­ of light, tha victilnS of Russi.an pog­ "control of the eocUl institutions tlers and townsfolk, dth an estim.at roms, of Nazi genocide, of Da.c:hau and of 111ass Callllalnication», and geneicd­ e<l etrength of 40,~00; other Polish concentrati= camps oave ly of the stQ"rAf;e and t:ranomieoion £ Hold '"'"Y,b«oed on the J...­ changed role~- Thi• is the dileillS!l of of infon>ation, is an obvi....., ,,.jor ish settl""""'t ~hce a.Ko tntned '-" modern times. It c1 ... dy «v._.ls <he c=p<>n"llt of power". The Zioni,t abi """e n<>Hle operations, with an uti­ eth,..,centris0t of tho western i"'!'~ial. lity in persua.ding the world of th<!ir Olated otr""!lth of 16,000. 1st powers, particulary the United "cause" did mucl, in shaping the course A full time force (Pal.macn), per States, and their ability to traru,£on1 .,t eveut•• ... nent mobili<ed and provided with and legiti>ll.ze tli.oir p,ower thruots un The State of Isnel, proclai111<.d trans~rt, with an eati .... ted strength de< the doak of i.nter11atio!llll law in 1948, was born from the Zionist of SOC><!6,0()(l, and u,,rality. In the fi=l analysta, dallll tho.t the Jews of the 1mrl<l C<>TI­ lsrael as a tool of imperialism, ~ust 1'he S<ero Group: origi.,.,ted a" a dis­ stitut~ a separate ru>.tion etltitled t:o be destroyed along with the other im­ sident fa"tion wHhtn the trguo ZV•i a land of thdr own b""ed on racial periaUst powers so that """'n's inhu­ Leumi whoo the lattor •~ided to sus­ and rdi.gious premi,,es. There ,,re pre ""'nity to ""'n" will to be a phi pend activities in 1919. Stoength =• losophy among ""'-". """tly s<>111e140 plus nations in the said to be botw .. en 200 to JOO dan.ger­ """ld cmmnnity and not one has b@en ous fanatico. They have for SOOL{!time established with a people composed of Death to the foperi.alist Doi;s been in total ogreement with the lrgtm di.op<>rate nationalities linked toget­ All Power to the People: Zvai Le""1. Since both are equo.lly her by the vague contoors of a politi co-.tted to a policy of unrestrained cal doctrine claimiJ>g t'.<> ho based on •~treallism. religious prelnioes. The fanatic "zion ist 1DOV""""'t"" which oegan its activi­ tiee in 1891 with ito objective to tllotll!• "by any means" falestine ioto & Zionist state with no regards for the indigen<ms population wnich at that ti.me was 921. lhe 0<>-called "victims" of the recent Hunich att,.cJ,,, forget, and al­ oo the ..,.,rld, tha.,thc "cbosen pe<>-ple" declared war on its benefactor as well as the Pdeatiniano. H was not ~o "honorable war", but r"'h~r one of tencr, ""'•sacre and destruction bp<>fi ,ored a.-.d financed by weotern J.,..ish capitalistb. This reign of terrnr was perpet­ uated by the ooroa·ious Hs.gana., Irgun Zvai Leu"'-1 and Stern ganas at ~ t~ when 111:iti,ah soldiers were locked in e life end death stcuggle with Nazi Cer..,ny to save ,Je.,s fro.a ,:ad perse­ cution! ___,_,_,_ "" hnoll ..-...1 ..r,1c1o.....,,,.. bohler r...... ~ IOIII llllo ,.,,_ The l<gun ~vai Leumi (Na<iO"-'l lhl;- 9-<y Organi..,ttnu), formed in 1935 fr°"' dissiden< 11001bers of the aagaaa. Operatd u.-.ders,ound wlth eS<iOlate,d otr..,.gth of J t<> 5,00-0. IUGHT <'.If! IIU.CK CCMIUNITY HEWS SERVICE published bi-.oothly by ·he InsideTl,ls Issue IILACK fAIITIIER PAi:I."Y ,_ ~---------C<:<na.lni.q Free f<>litical lfrOnt of the Ai'>LI\ EDlTORl:AL STAFF Aiyad& Asya Katan (Bernice Jones) lh ~ali1"' P<>ge4-------Trial - ... ok & File ·--"lh, I.ouisville 7 Story l'HO"roGRAl'l!T Obayana Ka.can ---Boahin<l tl-e Kaid an t.iie Pantlle1" Office in Alge,,u Adi"" ~a11 .. , P..1<;,e10--- -A - Colurn--Voices f:rorn Inside tile 1'/alls QIAP~ICS NEWAIUCCOLU:CTIVE C------UNIT'l--CRlTKISJ+-lli:11"1' La.wrence Ila llac~ !'a.9" l 7----------~icil "l'ragaiy ~IWOU!<RS ,._,ha.-..a,l llassan l'ag,., n------------Ol!'11Ul"ti t.y Bulkt.i.ntoaru. ,n~c.k Panth,·< Party ,.00000,ut.y FromComrades ToComrades 1111 Recently, oot hearts '"'"" enlightened inuneasurobly by the COU,all"OUS...,, of lhc P.abllllian commandoLTh< coural\O and valor o! con1mando operation perforn,cd by a ro!d,tcou, peopk, ma<le a mockery of the eternal 11,me of pc,ec flying """' Municl1, wh~c napolm onJ millions ,a hombs per da~ are dropped on V;,tnamc,e poople. The pre!<nders cro.;d moral outra,,e. wh,le Ilic •aonc Nixc,,1-M<er B«11Jt clL<jUe of in(cmat,ona1 bankc"' have bdlions of <lollars C<>ntrollin~ the land, the iiv"- ,nJ ll>c natuml r<:>0urc,, of Africo, most of the MHldle Ea,t. arni all of turop, .•..•.. The Hu.,em-Mc,r-Nixcn cli""" "\lemptod to crush you rightcou, Fcdayeen •n September of last year. and now yon reappear cold and mnte calculatini 1h"'1 ever, you and "'" Geot![< have that in common. You «aprean,d from what the international, counter•=olutionary fascist called your defeat during dark Septomber of last ro remind lhe world of Black September year ..•._. You reappoar more refined becau,.., !971! are a few of u, now, bred from lhe you are the only Palestm;ao, who see tho d'-'>.llusionm,:nt of the revisionist 11!:,,;k To fru YOl<r «>mra(res from !"",Ji P•nther Party. (sunilor to your cow•rdly Al International quality ot rosci,m md therefur< concentration camp~ Fatah) <lltd from the blood of Goor,:o and under>tand thot repre!l'<Lon hos fan:ed our You moved swiftly and with purpo,e hut battle onto the mt<e;notional arena. They l<•na!han Jackson ... We form the nocleu, of you <ltould hove remembered Augu,t 7. 1970, tho •ucrilla unlts U.S.A .... We hope lo me.t brou.ght ill annor and heavy arUllcry and San Rafael U.S.A. (llaby Jonathan. llros. slaughtered your people housed in those you somoday, somewhere on this Mag,,, Chn,1mu, McLain, plu> ho.tay:s) and ;ntomot,onal boulc front .... re!\,!" camps; so you "'""' ri~t by going Attica U.S.A., where all guerilla• ond hoota..,, We ha~ yom coura .. ous >et as • mastO{fu\ underground further and &U<t<hing;from your wtrc e>ceut•d by rulhle"' inte,n•fomol p1eco of ><mod Pf09"i"n<h. technique homelan(l to all part, of the enorny 0<cupied gun,U...,rs. ... ,lt is ooly ootural that the samo moniloTcd t,y inten1rnorud sattel;te all ,,.,.,, world ... and ... then you appear ;n Me would be lu,1,;i"" on that NA TO the globe, as a p.oliticai, and military ,troko of Munich_ .•:rhat ;,, our stre~. SO<r<cy and Amcncan controlled German mllttary airfield. genius!!!!! the eloment of ,nrpnse .•..diale<tic• will havo it They can"t allow tho ruthteous P•oJ>l< a cleu no olh<T way. You_,, cau1ht ml 11,ed t,o..,, •u< victory. lhof would.,..., that p,.,~..,of we Will wm,m (refu~e camps), by the real 1ntemahonal power ....•. !l"l'gsteu l!!ld outlaw, ..... We lo.., you com,ade<, you are an •><>rnple George Ja<:lc,.,n PoJWcal Front You chose that moment to remind (he of what we hope most of our feilow world offal"' peace! Afro-American wiY •omcd-, becnmc ... There Afro.American Llbcratlon Army 3 West German Lawyers Rev. Koen Sees Conspiracy Prepare Guerrilla Defense to Squash Cairo CA,RO, ILL (UFl··O•I-• /., B,o,he, Bob w,11,.m, ,wed, 1072. .. R... Clwlo, Koon ••d B<,b "h,tlow""' !Oe •~•<ma w,lh J. Calvm Will;.m~11,ilon.al Cbaim,oo ,"4 N"'°"'' -i,,,, """'''"' Allo""'' u, ... ,.., ., c"°"''"""' """""""'d,t tho Uno[<d s.,,,,,i,ld ... ,,,., '""'"'"" wdS Ko,, Froot "''"""'' s,m,.al Rally in Cairo, K""• ,no I. ~• W<I< _,,o,m,d "> 1"'. /lo~"" th" Ibo Uml<d ¥«mt", t!u« """"~ lh< dcfmoto "'"''""°''at tho '""'• ~ol<, ,nd rodo,al ~,ol lo ,;ru<b tho '""P°'">OOS loaO no, -• d~eotvod." II Um!•d front, ct', l•""'rslt,p. '"d th< wo, .,_, a,,nwo"'d o, M<. Will~... , '""agle of th< Dl>Ck, P"°', •nd "n" m,;n ,.,_ Mn. Cdo hMl ceo= .
Recommended publications
  • Taxonomy, Geographic Distribution, Conservation and Species Boundaries in Calydorea Azurea Group (Iridaceae: Tigridieae)1 Introd
    BALDUINIA, n. 64, p. 19-33, 04-XI-2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2358198035734 TAXONOMY, GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION, CONSERVATION AND SPECIES BOUNDARIES IN CALYDOREA AZUREA GROUP (IRIDACEAE: TIGRIDIEAE)1 LEONARDO PAZ DEBLE2 ANABELA SILVEIRA DE OLIVEIRA DEBLE3 FABIANO DA SILVA ALVES4 LUIZ FELIPE GARCIA5 SABRINA ARIANE OVIEDO REFIEL LOPES6 ABSTRACT For this study were performed observations in populations of Calydorea azurea Klatt and allied taxa, along of the ecosystems of the Río de La Plata Grasslands, geographic extent where occur this group. For the complementation of the data were examined collections deposited in the principal herbaria of southern Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina, and were analyzed image of types and others collections available. All studied species were photographed and its populations geo-referenced. It are recognized six species: C. alba Roitman & Castillo, C. azurea, C. charruana Deble, C. luteola (Klatt) Baker, C. minima Roitman & Castillo and C. riograndensis Deble. C. azurea is cited for Brazil, C. charruana is added to Argentinian flora, C. luteola has its taxonomic delimitation established, and its occurrence is extended up to the northern Uruguay. The geographic distribution of C. riograndensis is reestablished, in view of three collections mentioned in the protologue are identified as belonging at others species. All species studied are described, illustrated through of photos, being presented data about geographic distribution, ecology and conservation. Keywords: Basin of Rio de La Plata; Bulbous; Ecology; Grasslands Ecosystems; Pampa Biome. RESUMO [Taxonomia, distribuição geográfica, conservação e limites entre as espécies no grupo de Calydorea azurea (Iridaceae: Tigridieae)]. Para este estudo foram feitas observações na natureza de populações de Calydorea azurea Klatt e táxons afins, ao longo dos ecossistemas campestres do entorno da Bacia do Prata, espaço geográfico onde se distri- bui o grupo em estudo.
    [Show full text]
  • Desarrollo Económico En El Noreste De Uruguay: Una Explicación a Partir De La Articulación Rural-Urbana Y La Organización Productiva
    Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva Artigas, Cerro Largo, Rivera y Treinta y Tres Adrián Rodríguez Miranda 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales Departamento de Estructura Económica y Economía del Desarrollo Programa de Doctorado en Integración y Desarrollo Económico Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva Tesis que presenta: Adrián Rodríguez Miranda Para la obtención del grado de Doctor en Desarrollo Económico e Integración Director: Antonio Vázquez Barquero Madrid, España 2010 Adrián Rodríguez Miranda 2 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva A mis hijos Rafael y Joaquín Adrián Rodríguez Miranda 3 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Desarrollo económico en el noreste de Uruguay: Una explicación a partir de la articulación rural-urbana y la organización productiva Agradecimientos A Antonio Vázquez Barquero mi sincero agradecimiento por el apoyo que me ha brindado como profesor de curso en mi estadía en Madrid, luego como asesor de mi tesina para la obtención del DEA y ahora como director de mi tesis doctoral. En todas estas instancias debo agradecer su gran generosidad para compartir su conocimiento, así como su preocupación por mi formación como estudiante e investigador.
    [Show full text]
  • Major Soils of Bella Union Area in Northwestern Uruguay1
    Major Soils of Bella Union Area in Northwestern Uruguay1 M.A. Lugo-L6pez, Juan P. Carnelli, G. Acevedo and L. H. Riuera2 ABSTRACT The soils of the area of Bella Union are deep, of high inherent fertility, and can hold and supply sufficient amounts of water to a growing crop. They are mostly sandy clay loams and clay loams. Soil pH varies between 5.2 and 6.4. Some 38% of the soils have drainage problems mostly because of underlying impervious layers dominated by montmorillonitic clays. Irrigation and drainage are essential to guarantee high levels of crop production. Erosion can be a problem in some of the soils if they are not adequately protected. The use of open drains of suitable depth and spacing will help to maintain an optimum environment for the crops and, if well designed, can also help to minimize soil erosion. INTRODUCTION The area around Bella Union, in northwestern Uruguay, offers excep­ tional opportunities for crop production and livestock raising under adequate management. Bella Union is located at lat. 30°19' S and long. 57°34' W at the frontiers with Brazil and Argentina. Bella Union is 640 km from Montevideo and 140 km from both Artigas, capital city of the Department, and Saito, the nearest towns with airports. There are railroad connections between Bella Union and Montevideo. However, the network of rural roads is poor and transportation costs of sugarcane, livestock, other produce and fertilizer are high. In the Bella Union area, there are around 10,000 inhabitants; about one-half of them in rural areas.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Regional Project/Programme
    REGIONAL PROJECT/PROGRAMME PROPOSAL PART I: PROJECT/PROGRAMME INFORMATION Climate change adaptation in vulnerable coastal cities and ecosystems of the Uruguay River. Countries: Argentina Republic and Oriental Republic of Uruguay Thematic Focal Area1: Disaster risk reduction and early warning systems Type of Implementing Entity: Regional Implementing Entity (RIE) Implementing Entity: CAF – Corporación Andina de Fomento (Latin American Development Bank) Executing Entities: Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of Argentina and Ministry of Housing, Land Planning and Environment of Uruguay. Amount of Financing 13.999.996 USD (in U.S Dollars Equivalent) Requested: 1 Project / Programme Background and Context: 1.1. Problem to be addressed – regional perspective 1. The Project’s implementation is focused on the lower Uruguay river´s littoral area, specifically in the vulnerable coastal cities and ecosystems in both Argentinean and Uruguayan territories. The lower Uruguay river´s littoral plays a main role being a structuring element for territorial balance since most cities and port-cities are located in it, with borther bridges between the two countries (Fray Bentos – Gualeguaychú; Paysandú – Colón; and Salto – Concordia). The basin of the Uruguay river occupies part of Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil, with a total area of approximately 339.000 Km2 and an average flow rate of 4.500 m3 s-1. It´s origin is located in Serra do Mar (Brazil), and runs for 1.800 Km until it reaches Río de la Plata. A 32% of its course flows through Brazilian territory, 38% forms the Brazil-Argentina boundary and a 30% forms the Argentina-Uruguay boundary. 2. The Project’s area topography is characterized by a homogeneous landform without high elevations, creating meandric waterways, making it highly vulnerable to floods as one of its main hydro-climatic threats, which has been exacerbated by the effects of climate change (CC).
    [Show full text]
  • Like a Grain of Mustard Seed
    1 LIKE A GRAIN OF MUSTARD SEED 14th Oxford Institute of Methodist Theological Studies August 2018 Mirtha Elizabeth Coitinho Machiarena 2 The Methodist Church in Uruguay1 The Methodist Church in Uruguay (IMU),2 is an autonomous church organized at national level, with its own authorities. The highest authority is the General Assembly which every four years chooses the President, Vice-president and the rest of the National Board integrated by pastors and lays. These National Board supervises the whole Church. “Besides its one thousand members there is a wider community of about two thousand people who are related to the Church” in one way or another.3 IMU adopted the system of a President as a leader instead of the episcopal tradition. The position is open to clergy as well as lay members. Women are able to be ordained. The Church has also “decided that pastors that wish to minister to homosexuals could do so freely.”.4 From its beginnings to these days, the Methodist Church has had an active role in society through the Press, radio,5 books and magazines, concerts, Sexual Diversity groups, medical clinics, pre-school nurseries, work with people with differently abled, universities, workshops against domestic violence, the creation of Hospital Evangélico, National Federation of Youth, Federation of Protestant Churches, etc. “Ecumenical relationships6 and projects are an inseparable part of the church, nationally and internationally, providing leadership to the world church (i.e. Emilio Castro, former secretary of the WCC).” 7 1 Uruguay, formally the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a small South American country located at the southern part of the continent bordered by Brazil and Argentina, with Río de la Plata to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast.
    [Show full text]
  • Pre-Concept for a Regional Project/Programme
    0 PRE-CONCEPT FOR A REGIONAL PROJECT/PROGRAMME PART I: PROJECT/PROGRAMME INFORMATION Title of Project/Programme: Climate change adaptation in vulnerable coastal cities and ecosystems of the Uruguay River. Countries: Argentina and Oriental Republic of Uruguay Thematic Focal Area1: Disaster risk reduction and early warning systems Type of Implementing Entity: Regional Implementing Entity (RIE) Implementing Entity: Latin American Development Bank (CAF) Executing Entities: Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development of Argentina.Ministry of Housing, LandPlanning and Environment of Uruguay.* Amount of Financing Requested: 13,999,996.80 USD (inU.SDollarsEquivalent) Project / Programme Background and Context: 1. The implementation area of the Project is focused in the littoral area of the Uruguay River, including vulnerable coastal cities and ecosystems of the Argentinean and Uruguayan territories. The Uruguay River has a main role for being a territorial structurator for the region since in its margins we can find a number of cities, port-cities, andwith a direct physical relation through binational bridges communicating both Argentina and Uruguay (Fray Bentos – Gualeguaychú; Paysandú – Colón; Salto – Concordia). Rio Uruguay, has an approximately area of339.000 Km2and has an average flow of 4.500 m3 s-1. It´s origins are in Sierra do Mar (Brazil), and runs for 1.800 Km until it flows into the Río de la Plata estuary, a 30% forms the border between Argentina and Uruguay. The region’s weather is mild and rainy; being the Uruguay’s river big catchment area in zones where 2.000 mm. 2. Due to the more frequent and severe storms and floods, exacerbated by CC, which bring stronger effects on the population, damages to infrastructure and great economic losses, it is utmost important to manage and orientate the adaptation process in the local and regional l evels by policies and plans that consider the CC perspectives and the communities and ecosystem’s vulnerability.
    [Show full text]
  • Project Document
    REQUEST FOR PROJECT/PROGRAMME FUNDING FROM ADAPTATION FUND The annexed form should be completed and transmitted to the Adaptation Fund Board Secretariat by email or fax. Please type in the responses using the template provided. The instructions attached to the form provide guidance to filling out the template. Please note that a project/programme must be fully prepared (i.e., fully appraised for feasibility) when the request is submitted. The final project/programme document resulting from the appraisal process should be attached to this request for funding. Complete documentation should be sent to The Adaptation Fund Board Secretariat 1818 H Street NW MSN G6-602 Washington, DC. 20433 U.S.A Fax: +1 (202) 522-3240/5 Email: [email protected] 1 DATE OF RECEIPT: ADAPTATION FUND PROJECT ID: (For Adaptation Fund Board Secretariat Use Only) PROJECT/PROGRAMME PROPOSAL PART I: PROJECT/PROGRAMME INFORMATION PROJECT/PROGRAMME CATEGORY: REGULAR SIZE PROJECT COUNTRY/IES: URUGUAY TITLE OF PROJECT/PROGRAMME: BUILDING RESILIENCE TO CLIMATE CHANGE AND VARIABILTY IN VULNERABLE SMALLHOLDERS TYPE OF IMPLEMENTING ENTITY: IMPLEMENTING ENTITY: ANII EXECUTING ENTITY/IES: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK AND FISHERIES AMOUNT OF FINANCING REQUESTED: 10 MILLION (In U.S Dollars Equivalent) PROJECT / PROGRAMME BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT: The agricultural sector 1. The agricultural sector is regarded as the backbone of the Uruguayan economy: it has represented around 14% of GDP in the past years but represents two thirds of exports including primary and processed products. Livestock, crops and forestry have presented average annual growth rates of 4% in the past decade, slightly over the overall GDP growth, leading the upturn of the economy after the devastating crisis of 2002-2003 (caused by financial turmoil and aggravated by a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak).
    [Show full text]
  • TWINLATIN Twinning European and Latin-American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management
    TWINLATIN Twinning European and Latin-American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management FINAL REPORT OCTOBER 2009 Authors: Ekstrand, S; Mancinelli, C; Houghton-Carr, H; Govers, G; Debels, P; Camaño, B; Alcoz, S; Filiberto, I; Gámez, S; Duque, Acknowledgement This report compiles the results from the TWINLATIN project (Twinning European and Latin-American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management) which was co-funded by the European Commission under the EU 6th Framework Programme (contract number 018436). Naturvårdsverket co-financed the IVL research activities in Norrström as well as the capacity enhancement in other LA Basins. NERC-UK (Natural Environment Research Council) co-financed the CEH-W work in the project. MOPT - Uruguay (Ministry of Works and Transport) co-financed the DNH activities, and CVC- Colombia co-financed their participation in TWINLATIN The following additional scientific experts have been involved in the different work packages under TWINLATIN: IVL: Mikael Olshammar, Peter Wallenberg, Ida Westerberg, Tony Persson, Elisabet Kock CEH-W: Sonja Folwell KULeuven: Felliciana Licciardello, Carolien Tote EULA: Alejandra Stehr, Hernán Alcayaga, Francisco Romero, Roberto Ponce, Robinson Torres, and from DGA: Jorge O´kuinghttons, Fabián Espinoza. IPH: Walter Collischonn, Fernando Meirelles DNH: Jorge Gussoni, Sandra Villar CIEMA: Miguel Blanco, Sagrario Espinal UNIGECC: Mercedes Alonso, Augusto Febres, Iván del Carpio CVC: María Clemencia Sandoval, Iván Calero Some of the National agencies or public organisations active involved in the research activities have been: DGA, CIEP and CONAMA from Chile; ANA and Cuareim River Commission from Brazil; MVOTMA and MGAP from Uruguay; INETER from Nicaragua; CRC and Universidad del Valle from Colombia.
    [Show full text]
  • TWINLATIN Twinning European and Latin American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management
    TWINLATIN Twinning European and Latin American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management Final Report Authors Ekstrand, S; Mancinelli, C; Houghton-Carr, H; Govers, G; Debels, P; Camaño, B; Alcoz, S; Filiberto, I; Gámez, S; Duque, A. Printed in October 2009 Acknowledgement This report compiles the results from the TWINLATIN project (Twinning European and Latin-American River Basins for Research Enabling Sustainable Water Resources Management) which was co-funded by the European Commission under the EU 6th Framework Programme (contract number 018436). Naturvårdsverket co-financed the IVL research activities in Norrström as well as the capacity enhancement in other LA Basins. NERC-UK (Natural Environment Research Council) co-financed the CEH-W work in the project. MOPT - Uruguay (Ministry of Works and Transport) co-financed the DNH activities, and CVC- Colombia co-financed their participation in TWINLATIN The following additional scientific experts have been involved in the different work packages under TWINLATIN: IVL: Mikael Olshammar, Peter Wallenberg, Ida Westerberg, Tony Persson, Elisabet Kock CEH-W: Sonja Folwell KULeuven: Felliciana Licciardello, Carolien Tote EULA: Alejandra Stehr, Hernán Alcayaga, Francisco Romero, Roberto Ponce, Robinson Torres, and from DGA: Jorge O´kuinghttons, Fabián Espinoza. IPH: Walter Collischonn, Fernando Meirelles DNH: Jorge Gussoni, Sandra Villar CIEMA: Miguel Blanco, Sagrario Espinal UNIGECC: Mercedes Alonso, Augusto Febres, Iván del Carpio CVC: María Clemencia Sandoval, Iván Calero Some of the National agencies or public organisations active involved in the research activities have been: DGA, CIEP and CONAMA from Chile; ANA and Cuareim River Commission from Brazil; MVOTMA and MGAP from Uruguay; INETER from Nicaragua; CRC and Universidad del Valle from Colombia.
    [Show full text]
  • URUGUAY by Alfredo C
    THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF URUGUAY By Alfredo C. Gurmendi 1 Uruguay is a small, open-market economy that allows Provisions of the 1972 Mining Code are as follows: a private ownership. It is largely agrarian, with a liberal prospecting permit is issued for up to 1,000 square foreign investment policy, political stability, a progressive kilometers (km2) and a 2-year term; an exploration permit is Government, outstanding regional and international relations, for up to 10 km2 and a 2-year term; and a mining concession and tremendous hydropower potential. The production of is for a maximum of 5 km2 and up to a 30-year term. Decree minerals is evolving from small-scale to more capital- No. 516/990 of November 1990 authorized the intensive mining operations. The mining industry has Administración Nacional de Combustibles, Alcohol y attracted domestic and foreign investors, particularly from Portland (ANCAP) to call for tenders from companies Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Italy, Japan, and the United interested in offshore drilling. States, to produce granite, gold, and semiprecious stones. Uruguay's mining and quarrying were for gold and The gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 2% to $15 construction minerals, such as clays, dimension stone, billion,2 while the rate of inflation was 44% by yearend, dolomite, granite, gypsum, limestone, marble, quartz, and representing a decrease from that of 1993, when it was 53%. sand and gravel. The Mahoma gold project, 60 kilometers The foreign debt increased by $300 million to $4.2 billion, (km) northwest of San José, came on-stream at an initial unemployment reached 9.6%, and the country's international production of 1,250 kilograms per year (kg/a).
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro from Uruguay (Teleostei: Cichliformes)
    Neotropical Ichthyology, 14(1): e150082, 2016 Journal homepage: www.scielo.br/ni DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150082 Published online: 07 April 2016 (ISSN 1982-0224) A new species of Gymnogeophagus Miranda Ribeiro from Uruguay (Teleostei: Cichliformes) Marcelo Loureiro1,2, Matías Zarucki1, Luiz R. Malabarba3 and Iván González-Bergonzoni1 We describe a new species of a substrate-brooding Gymnogeophagus, based on coloration characters. The new species can be distinguished from the remaining substrate-brooding species in the genus by the unique pigmentation of the dorsal fin which consists of light blue, diagonal stripes over a red background in the spiny section and a combination of round, elliptic, and elongated bright blue spots over a red background in the soft section. It can be further distinguished from all other species of Gymnogeophagus by the following combination of characters: a discontinuous bright blue band above the upper lateral line in the humeral area, light blue roundish spots over a red to orange background on the anal fin, and conspicuous bright blue horizontal bands on body. The new species inhabits a wide range of freshwater habitats in the lower rio Uruguay basin, Rio de la Plata coastal drainages and Atlantic Ocean coastal drainages in Uruguay. Describimos una nueva especie de Gymnogeophagus con incubación de sustrato, en base a caracteres cromáticos. La nueva especie puede ser diferenciada de las restantes especies del género por la exclusiva pigmentación de la aleta dorsal, la que consiste de bandas oblicuas de color celeste sobre fondo rojo en la porción espinosa y una combinación de manchas redondas, elípticas, o alargadas azul brillantes sobre fondo rojo en la porción blanda.
    [Show full text]
  • (Cochliomyia Hominivorax) Myiasis in Feral Swine of Uruguay: One Health and Transboundary Disease Implications Martín Altuna1, Paul V
    Altuna et al. Parasites Vectors (2021) 14:26 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04499-z Parasites & Vectors RESEARCH Open Access New World screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) myiasis in feral swine of Uruguay: One Health and transboundary disease implications Martín Altuna1, Paul V. Hickner2, Gustavo Castro1, Santiago Mirazo1, Adalberto A. Pérez de León2 and Alex P. Arp2* Abstract Background: Feral swine (Sus scrofa) are highly invasive and threaten animal and human health in the Americas. The screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax) is listed by the World Organization for Animal Health as a notifable infestation because myiasis cases afect livestock, wildlife, and humans in endemic areas, and outbreaks can have major socio- economic consequences in regions where the screwworm has been eradicated. However, a knowledge gap exists on screwworm infestation of feral swine in South America, where the screwworm is endemic. Here, we report screw- worm infestation of feral swine harvested in Artigas Department (Uruguay), where the Republic of Uruguay shares borders with Brazil and Argentina. Methods: Myiasis caused by the larvae of screwworm were identifed in feral swine with the support and collabo- ration of members of a local feral swine hunting club over a 3-year period in the Department of Artigas. Harvested feral swine were examined for the presence of lesions where maggots causing the myiasis could be sampled and processed for taxonomic identifcation. The sites of myiasis on the body of infested feral swine and geospatial data for each case were recorded. The sex and relative size of each feral swine were also recorded. Temperature and precipita- tion profles for the region were obtained from public sources.
    [Show full text]