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Water Quality in the Manning River Estuary Is Made by Determining to What Extend These Long-Term Goals Were Being Met
I ~ I i.; I ! I I Ii Ii GRE~~TER Ti\REE I II II:1 d CITY COlJNCIL !I I :! I I -'" ... ,,... .. , ... I I I I I I I- I I WATER QUAllIT IN THE MANNING RIVER . I 1989 - 94 I I 1- I I- I I I I I -I ~_ ... ~ __•. .(-."._.,~ .............. -.--=r ,.---' _. I I I I I I I I~ a report prepared by I Anna Kaliska I SEWER & WASTE SERVICES CRE_ATER TAREE CITY COUNCIL 2 Palteney Street I: TAREE NSW 2430 . Phone (06S) 913 399 I, October 1994 I !::", I I I I I I 1 INTRODUCTION I 2 MONITORING PROGRAM I 2.1 Stations Location 2.2 Flow Conditions During Sample Collection '1 ····2.3 Parameters-Neasl:<.reci·- . -- .,. .... .......-;:;..:;._._... --. -:::;;....: .. -' I 3 TUE MANNING RIVER SYSTEM 3.1 Catchment Description I 3.2 Tidal Behaviour and Sediment Transport 3.3 Water Resources and the River Flow I 4 TUE SOURCES OF WATER POLLUTION I 4.1 Point Source Discharges 4.2 Diffuse Source Pollution I I 5 WATER QUALITY IN TUE MANNING RIVER ESTUARY 5.1 Salinity 5.2 Dissolved Oxygen I 5.3 Biochemical Oxygen Demand 5.4 Clarity 5.5 Bacteriological Characteristics I 5.6 Nutrients I 6 CONCLUSIONS I REFERENCES I I 'I I TABLES 1 1 Water Quality Sampling Stations 2 Manning River Flow at Killawarra Station I 3 Estimated Manning River Flow at Taree 1 4 Characteristics of Sewage Treatment Plant Effluent I FIGURES I I 1 Location of Sample Collection Sites 2 Tidal Characteristics of the Manning River Estuary I 3 Load Discharged to the Manning River Before and after Taree Sewage Treatment Plant Flow Diversion I 4 Salinity - Mean Values 1989-94 1 5 Surface Dissolved Oxygen 1989-94 6 Bottom Dissolved Oxygen 1989-94 I 7 Average Dissolved Oxygen Ratios 1986, I 91/92 and 93/94 8 Biochemical Oxygen Demand 1989-94 I 9 Secchi Disc 1989-94 I 10 Faecal Coliforms 1989-94 11 Faecal Coliform 1989/92 and 93/94 I 12 Total Phosphorus 1989-94 ,-'Jo I, 1,3 Total Nitrogen 1989-94 14 Total Phosphorus 1984-94 15 Total Nitrogen 1984-94 = I I 1 1 INTRODUCTION I The Manning River system is one of the major river systems in New South Wales and is seen as an important natural resource on a local, regional and state level. -
The Formation of the Half-Time Schools of New South Wales
“Every locality, however remote, and every family, however humble”: the formation of the Half-time schools of New South Wales 1866-1869 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Charles Sturt University by Ashley Thomas Freeman DipT (Armidale CAE), BEd (Canberra CAE), MEd (UNE) Charles Sturt University August 2009 Table of Contents Certificate of authorship .................................................................................. i Acknowledgements ....................................................................................... iii Abstract .......................................................................................................... v Chapter One Introduction ............................................................................... 1 The Half-time schools of New South Wales .............................................. 5 Objective of this thesis ............................................................................... 8 Significance of this thesis ........................................................................... 8 Principal questions ................................................................................... 10 Methodology ............................................................................................ 11 Writer‟s position ....................................................................................... 18 Sources and literature reviewed ............................................................... 19 Context -
Gauging Station Index
Site Details Flow/Volume Height/Elevation NSW River Basins: Gauging Station Details Other No. of Area Data Data Site ID Sitename Cat Commence Ceased Status Owner Lat Long Datum Start Date End Date Start Date End Date Data Gaugings (km2) (Years) (Years) 1102001 Homestead Creek at Fowlers Gap C 7/08/1972 31/05/2003 Closed DWR 19.9 -31.0848 141.6974 GDA94 07/08/1972 16/12/1995 23.4 01/01/1972 01/01/1996 24 Rn 1102002 Frieslich Creek at Frieslich Dam C 21/10/1976 31/05/2003 Closed DWR 8 -31.0660 141.6690 GDA94 19/03/1977 31/05/2003 26.2 01/01/1977 01/01/2004 27 Rn 1102003 Fowlers Creek at Fowlers Gap C 13/05/1980 31/05/2003 Closed DWR 384 -31.0856 141.7131 GDA94 28/02/1992 07/12/1992 0.8 01/05/1980 01/01/1993 12.7 Basin 201: Tweed River Basin 201001 Oxley River at Eungella A 21/05/1947 Open DWR 213 -28.3537 153.2931 GDA94 03/03/1957 08/11/2010 53.7 30/12/1899 08/11/2010 110.9 Rn 388 201002 Rous River at Boat Harbour No.1 C 27/05/1947 31/07/1957 Closed DWR 124 -28.3151 153.3511 GDA94 01/05/1947 01/04/1957 9.9 48 201003 Tweed River at Braeside C 20/08/1951 31/12/1968 Closed DWR 298 -28.3960 153.3369 GDA94 01/08/1951 01/01/1969 17.4 126 201004 Tweed River at Kunghur C 14/05/1954 2/06/1982 Closed DWR 49 -28.4702 153.2547 GDA94 01/08/1954 01/07/1982 27.9 196 201005 Rous River at Boat Harbour No.3 A 3/04/1957 Open DWR 111 -28.3096 153.3360 GDA94 03/04/1957 08/11/2010 53.6 01/01/1957 01/01/2010 53 261 201006 Oxley River at Tyalgum C 5/05/1969 12/08/1982 Closed DWR 153 -28.3526 153.2245 GDA94 01/06/1969 01/09/1982 13.3 108 201007 Hopping Dick Creek -
Government Gazette of the STATE of NEW SOUTH WALES Number 112 Monday, 3 September 2007 Published Under Authority by Government Advertising
6835 Government Gazette OF THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES Number 112 Monday, 3 September 2007 Published under authority by Government Advertising SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT EXOTIC DISEASES OF ANIMALS ACT 1991 ORDER - Section 15 Declaration of Restricted Areas – Hunter Valley and Tamworth I, IAN JAMES ROTH, Deputy Chief Veterinary Offi cer, with the powers the Minister has delegated to me under section 67 of the Exotic Diseases of Animals Act 1991 (“the Act”) and pursuant to section 15 of the Act: 1. revoke each of the orders declared under section 15 of the Act that are listed in Schedule 1 below (“the Orders”); 2. declare the area specifi ed in Schedule 2 to be a restricted area; and 3. declare that the classes of animals, animal products, fodder, fi ttings or vehicles to which this order applies are those described in Schedule 3. SCHEDULE 1 Title of Order Date of Order Declaration of Restricted Area – Moonbi 27 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Woonooka Road Moonbi 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Anambah 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Muswellbrook 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Aberdeen 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – East Maitland 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Timbumburi 29 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – McCullys Gap 30 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Bunnan 31 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area - Gloucester 31 August 2007 Declaration of Restricted Area – Eagleton 29 August 2007 SCHEDULE 2 The area shown in the map below and within the local government areas administered by the following councils: Cessnock City Council Dungog Shire Council Gloucester Shire Council Great Lakes Council Liverpool Plains Shire Council 6836 SPECIAL SUPPLEMENT 3 September 2007 Maitland City Council Muswellbrook Shire Council Newcastle City Council Port Stephens Council Singleton Shire Council Tamworth City Council Upper Hunter Shire Council NEW SOUTH WALES GOVERNMENT GAZETTE No. -
The History of the Worimi People by Mick Leon
The History of the Worimi People By Mick Leon The Tobwabba story is really the story of the original Worimi people from the Great Lakes region of coastal New South Wales, Australia. Before contact with settlers, their people extended from Port Stephens in the south to Forster/Tuncurry in the north and as far west as Gloucester. The Worimi is made up of several tribes; Buraigal, Gamipingal and the Garawerrigal. The people of the Wallis Lake area, called Wallamba, had one central campsite which is now known as Coomba Park. Their descendants, still living today, used this campsite 'til 1843. The Wallamba had possibly up to 500 members before white contact was made. The middens around the Wallis Lake area suggest that food from the lake and sea was abundant, as well as wallabies, kangaroos, echidnas, waterfowl and fruit bats. Fire was an important feature of life, both for campsites and the periodic 'burning ' of the land. The people now number less than 200 and from these families, in the main, come the Tobwabba artists. In their work, they express images of their environment, their spiritual beliefs and the life of their ancestors. The name Tobwabba means 'a place of clay' and refers to a hill on which the descendants of the Wallamba now have their homes. They make up a 'mission' called Cabarita with their own Land Council to administer their affairs. Aboriginal History of the Great Lakes District The following extract is provided courtesy of Great Lakes Council (Narelle Marr, 1997): In 1788 there were about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia. -
Part I General Geology
1 PART I GENERAL GEOLOGY GENERAL GEOLOGY Chapter 1 Introduction The areadescribed in this thesis, covering about 1500 square miles of the southern New England Tableland, lies within the Central Complex of north- eastern New South Wales, (Voisey, 1959), a belt of strongly deformed Palaeozoic sediments invaded by granitic intrusions of predominantly Permian age (see Fig. 1). Two major subdivisions have been made within the regionally metamorphosed rocks of this area, (see Map 1). Multi-folded, poly-metamorphosed rocks, herein named the Tia Complex underly a major portion of the area. These are intruded by a relatively small foliated pluton, the Tia Granodiorite, which occupies a more or less central position within these metamorphosed rocks and belongs to the Hillgrove Plutonic Suite of Binns et al (1967). In this respect the Tia Complex resembles the Wongwibinda Complex (Binns, 1966) lying some 70 miles to the north-north east. The other major subdivision consisting of sheared greywackes, slates and quartzites with some basic lavas occupies the area north-east and east of the Tia Complex. FIG, I. 3 Based on the Geological Map of N.S.W. (1962) with Tertiary Basalt omitted for clarity. • QLD. CLARENCE GREAT MORTON ARTESIAN + + + + + BASIN BASIN • • N.S.W. +++++ WongorthIndo Conte 0 TAMWORTH Argo descrilvd 13,11/1 mis trxc. O • • sre)Cr*aks,4. Ak,PORT MACQUARIE \MEND OC/N LORNE 1,+ BASIN MESOZOIC NEW ENGLAND BATNYL/7W [ + +I kel N/LLGROVE PLUTONIC SUITE rti SERPENT/WE 4 Progressive regional metamorphism in part of this area is spatially associated with granitic intrusions of the Moona Plains district, located in the north- east corner of the mapped area. -
(Phascolarctos Cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales
A Blueprint for a Comprehensive Reserve System for Koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales Ashley Love (President, NPA Coffs Harbour Branch) & Dr. Oisín Sweeney (Science Officer, NPA NSW) April 2015 1 Acknowledgements This proposal incorporates material that has been the subject of years of work by various individuals and organisations on the NSW north coast, including the Bellengen Environment Centre; the Clarence Environment Centre; the Nambucca Valley Conservation Association Inc., the North Coast Environment Council and the North East Forest Alliance. 2 Traditional owners The NPA acknowledges the traditional Aboriginal owners and original custodians of the land mentioned in this proposal. The proposal seeks to protect country in the tribal lands of the Bundjalung, Gumbainggir, Dainggatti, Biripi and Worimi people. Citation This document should be cited as follows: Love, Ashley & Sweeney, Oisín F. 2015. A Blueprint for a comprehensive reserve system for koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) on the North Coast of New South Wales. National Parks Association of New South Wales, Sydney. 3 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... 2 Traditional owners ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Citation ......................................................................................................................................................... -
Historical Riparian Vegetation Changes in Eastern NSW
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health - Honours Theses University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2016 Historical Riparian Vegetation Changes in Eastern NSW Angus Skorulis Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/thsci University of Wollongong Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorise you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process, nor may any other exclusive right be exercised, without the permission of the author. Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the University of Wollongong. Recommended Citation Skorulis, Angus, Historical Riparian Vegetation Changes in Eastern NSW, BSci Hons, School of Earth & Environmental Science, University of Wollongong, 2016. https://ro.uow.edu.au/thsci/120 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. -
Effects of Estuarine Acidification on Survival and Growth of the Sydney Rock Oyster Saccostrea Glomerata
EFFECTS OF ESTUARINE ACIDIFICATION ON SURVIVAL AND GROWTH OF THE SYDNEY ROCK OYSTER SACCOSTREA GLOMERATA Michael Colin Dove Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The University of New South Wales Geography Program Faculty of the Built Environment The University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW, 2052 April 2003 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my supervisor Dr Jes Sammut for his ideas, guidance and encouragement throughout my candidature. I am indebted to Jes for his help with all stages of this thesis, for providing me with opportunities to present this research at conferences and for his friendship. I thank Dr Richard Callinan for his assistance with the histopathology and reviewing chapters of this thesis. I am also very grateful to Laurie Lardner and Ian and Rose Crisp for their invaluable advice, generosity and particular interest in this work. Hastings and Manning River oyster growers were supportive of this research. In particular, I would like to acknowledge the following oyster growers: Laurie and Fay Lardner; Ian and Rose Crisp; Robert Herbert; Nathan Herbert; Stuart Bale; Gary Ruprecht; Peter Clift; Mark Bulley; Chris Bulley; Bruce Fairhall; Neil Ellis; and, Paul Wilson. I am very grateful to Holiday Coast Oysters and Manning River Rock Oysters for providing: the Sydney rock oysters for field and laboratory experiments; storage facilities; equipment; materials; fuel; and, access to resources without reservation. Bruce Fairhall, Paul Wilson, Mark Bulley, Laurie Lardner and Robert Herbert also supplied Sydney rock oysters for this work. I would also like to thank the researchers who gave helpful advice during this study. -
Download the Site Map. PDF, 10720.16 KB
State forest Worimi cultural area Walking tracks Mountain Lookout Lookout Parking Toilets European history interpretive signage Playground Cli edge, no barrier fencing Supervise children Boolah-Dillah Track Mountain Track Mountain Ted Baker Track Track Boolah-Dillah Pacific Highway Roads You are here Bulahdelah Mountain Park Worimi Boolah-Dillah Cultural Track Area Ted Baker Bulahdelah Mountain Track An Aboriginal Place Ted Baker Lookout Bulahdelah Mountain is an Aboriginal Place in recognition of the cultural spiritual and historical significance of the area to the Worimi People. People talk about country in the same way they would talk about a person: they speak to 0 0.25 0.5 1 country, sing to country, visit country, worry about country, feel sorry for country and long Kilometers for country. People say that country knows, Explore hears, smells, takes notice, takes care, is sorry or Boolah Dillah Track Mountain Track Ted Baker Track happy…country is a living entity with a yesterday, From here to Worimi Cultural Area From Worimi Cultural Area to 840 m return, 20–40 min today and tomorrow, with a consciousness and a 2.2 km return, 40 min–1 hr Mountain Lookout Medium grade with many steps will towards life. The initial ascent is the steepest 1.7 km return, 30–45 min and level sections. The lookout Deborah Bird Rose ‘Nourishing Terrains’ 1996 and becomes moderate after the Medium grade with many steps and is natural rock cliff with no intersection with the Ted Baker Track. level sections. The lookout is natural barrier fencing. rock cliff with no barrier fencing. -
The Permanent Walk Booklet Update
1 2 THE OLD AUSTRALIAN AGRICULTURAL COMPANY KARUAH TO TAHLEE WALK BOOKLET (Revised for 2015) We acknowledge and recognise the Worimi people on whose land we walk. GENERAL INTRODUCTION WHY WALK? Once every year, Karuah residents and friends walk the 5 kilometres or so from Karuah to Tahlee along the Old AACo Road. It only happens once a year because the road crosses Yalimbah Creek and the bridge that used to cross the creek has gone. In the late 1950s, the bridge which had been built under the direction of Robert Dawson in 1826 was burnt down by persons unknown. At that stage, the bridge was more than 130 years old, a remarkable age for a wooden bridge. Up to that point residents of the two villages had travelled back and forth on a daily basis. From then on, they were forced to take the current route which is 14 kilometres long. So, every year for the last five years, a local oyster farmer has offered an oyster barge to carry people over the creek and around 150 people re-enact the trip from village to village. Karuah Progress association hosts the day which includes a light lunch, guides, afternoon tea and an inspection of historic Tahlee House and a bus ride back to Karuah via the new route as well as a photocopied version of this booklet. TAHLEE AND KARUAH – IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY: In 1825 when the Australian Agricultural Company was formed, 10,000 shares were offered at one hundred pounds per share and they were snapped up by the rich and famous. -
Section 170 Heritage and Conservation Register
Section 170 Heritage and Conservation Register October 2019 [email protected] Disclaimer References to other sites are provided as an information service only and should not necessarily be construed as an endorsement. Conversely, omissions should not be construed as non-endorsement. Although every care is taken to provide links to suitable material from this document, the nature of the internet prevents us from guaranteeing the suitability, completeness or accuracy of any of the material that this site may be linked to. Consequently, Australian Rail Track Corporation (ARTC) can accept no responsibility for unsuitable or inaccurate material that may be encountered. Also, ARTC is not responsible for the accuracy or legitimacy of information found elsewhere on the internet and there is no guarantee that any of the websites listed will be available at any particular time. All the material published in this document is for informational purposes only. ARTC does not guarantee that the information is complete or correct. Unless otherwise stated the authorised version of all reports, guides and other information, should be sourced from official printed versions or the agency directly. Registry Contact [email protected] Version Control Updates, items added or removed from the S.170 shall be reflected here Version Change Date 1.0 2019 register review and document creation 11 October 2019 Section 170 Heritage and Conservation Register Version 1.0 2 Register • Numbers in the SHR (State Heritage Register) or SHI (State Heritage Inventory) columns