The Coastwatcher Publication of the Thames River Composite Squadron C/CMS Ray Gave His Armstrong Speech on Connecticut Wing Leadership Failures

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Coastwatcher Publication of the Thames River Composite Squadron C/CMS Ray Gave His Armstrong Speech on Connecticut Wing Leadership Failures CADET MEETING Missions for America 01 July 2014 Semper vigilans! submitted by Semper volans! C/SSgt Virginia Poe Cadets ran PT at Poquonnock Plains Park. They completed the mile run, push ups, and sit ups at the park and returned to the squadron for the sit and reach. The Coastwatcher Publication of the Thames River Composite Squadron C/CMS Ray gave his Armstrong speech on Connecticut Wing leadership failures. Cadets were reminded to keep Civil Air Patrol their goals in perspective and that every mistake is a lesson. 300 Tower Rd., Groton, CT http://ct075.org . Flight time consisted of lessons on CAP history. C/CMS Johnstone taught a class on CAP ranks. LtCol Stephen Rocketto, Editor [email protected] SENIOR MEETING 01 July, 2014 C/SSgt Virginia Poe, Reporter Submitted by C/SrA Michael Hollingsworth, Printer's Devil Capt. Eliot White Springs Lt David Meers & Maj Roy Bourque, Papparazis Maj Farley conducted a review of the old Vol. VIII, No. 24 01 July 2014 eServices system and a introduction to the beta test version of the new format. The review discussed the required entries for WIMRS flight data and SCHEDULE OF COMING EVENT also took a cursory look at the ground team requirements. Some time was spent experimenting 04 JUL-Squadron Picnic with ways to research data needed to fill out 07-11 JUL-ACE Academy I (GON) required forms. 09 JUL-MIT Aero-Astro Dept/USS Constitution 18 JUL, 2014-CTWG Golf Tournament Agreement seemed to indicate that the new system 19 JUL-02 AUG-Nat'l Emergency Services Acad. is a more rational layout but old habits will need to be broken by experienced user of the present 08-16 AUG-CTWG Encampment-Camp Niantic system. 11-15 AUG-ACE Academy II (GON) 23 AUG-Wing Wide SAREX-HFD SQUADRON MEMBER ACHIEVEMENTS 20 SEP-Cadet Ball-USCGA (tentative) 01 OCT-CTWG Commander's Call and CAC C/Amn Alec deAndrade and C/1STLt Christian 17-19 OCT-CTWG/NER Conference Tynan completed Basic Encampment and Regional 16-18 OCT-NER AEO Course at Conference Cadet Leadership School respectively at the 18-25 OCT-NER Staff College-New Jersey Pennsylvania Wing's Encampment, Fort Indian Gap last week. LtCol John deAndrade earned a new aeronautical Virginia Poe, and C/SSgts Michael and Daniel rating, Certified Flight Instructor-Glider passing Hollingsworth both the oral and flight examinations at Hartness State Airport, Springfield, Vt. Majs Lintelmann and Farley and Cadet Meers and Davud and Michael Hollinsworth stand in front of our display. (Photo Credit” Maj Roy Bourque) Majs Scott Farley and Willi Lintelmann attended DeAndrade flying from the rear executes a perfect the Wings Seminar. Other seniors assisting were touchdown and brakes the Schweizer 2-33 to Majs Paul Noniewicz and Roy Bourque, LtCol within inches of the pre-selected stop line. John deAndrade, and 2ndLt Sonia Simpson. Col Dale Hardy, NHWG and NER Glider Program official was present to assist in the preparation for AEROSPACE CURRENT EVENTS the proceedings. LtCol Steve Rocketto was deAndrade's automobile chauffeur, pilot, and F-35 Farnborough Appearance on Hold general lackey. Interestingly, the Designated Pilot Examiner was Mr. William Stinson who flew to The on-time scheduled appearance of the F-35 at Hartness in an Aeronca 7AC Champion. the Royal International Tattoo and Farnborough air show is uncertain. Thee three USMC F-35Bs, now at Patuxent River Naval Air Station are COLUMBIA AVIATION EXPOSITION awaiting the fourth which is grounded at Eglin Air 28 June, 2014 Force Base. The grounding was precipitated by a submitted by 2ndLt David Meers fire in an F-35A last week. Thirteen members of TRCS attended the Columbia The plans were for the four aircraft to make a fly- Aviation Exposition at Groton on Saturday. The over during the naming ceremony of Great exposition featured a large range of products Britain's new aircraft carrier, HMS Queen including the elegantly aerodynamic Daher- Elizabeth. F-35s are planned to equip the ship. Socata TBM 900 and also included an FAA Wings Instead, a 1950 era deHavilland Sea Vixen, the last Seminar on aircraft accidents. one still flying will replace the four Lightning IIs. TRCS, led by Lt David Meers, set up a display and UAL to Assist Biologists in Tracking Tagged used the occasion for a CAP information and Fauna recruiting opportunity. Some 300 people were in attendance and many who stopped at our station United Air Lines has joined the Smithsonian were unaware of CAP and CAP's missions. Institution's Partners in the Sky and will have some of their aircraft equipped with radio gear for Six cadets manned the information booth; tracking wildlife. The Smithsonian is working on C/CMSgts Keith Trotochaud, Matthew Johnstone, developing VHF transmitters which weight just and Thomas Ray, C/MSgt John Meers, CTSgt 0.15 grams, 1/20th the weight of a penny! The very light tagging devices will enable the was also driven by a strong sense of national pride biologists to track extremely small creatures such based on her imperial history, cultural excellence, as the monarch butterfly or the american wood and performance in World War II. thrush in near real-time. To the proud Russians, World War II was known The data realized will be used to study the as the “Great Patriotic War” and they suffered migration patterns of the creatures in an attempt to enormously when the Nazis invaded. Over one understand better their life cycle patterns and million civilians and one million troops died possibly mitigate the circumstances that endanger during the 28 month siege of Leningrad alone. certain species. Compare this to the total of 420,000 U.S. casualties during the entire course of WW II. The Traditionally, tracking has been accomplished Russians justifiably believed that they bore the using single aircraft, an expensive and limited largest burdens in the struggle agains fascism and method or GPS tagging devices relayed by that their sacrifices were not only not recognized satellites. This second method requires more by the West but also may have been increased by expensive and much heavier tags which limit their western delays in establishing a “second front” in use. Europe. Moreover, the Stalinist regime saw the capitalist AEROSPACE HISTORY West as an ideological and economic rival and recognized the danger posed by western fear of A Short History of Aerial Photography communism. The regime was founded and led by by conspirators and a conspiratorial mind-set existed Stephen M. Rocketto among the members of the politburo. One might summarize this as a maxim: Do unto others as they Part Four would do unto you, only do it first! The Cold War-Middle Phase The intoxication of peace, demobilization, budget (1954-1975) cuts, and a loss of interest by the politicians and military brought about by the end of hostilities led A Look Back at the State of Military and Strategic to the disestablishment of the Office of Strategic Intelligence about the Soviet Union Services, our WW II version of the CIA. The very nature of Stalin's police state and Soviet proclivity The period between the end of World War II and for secrecy made obtaining good information the middle of President Dwight Eisenhower's first about anything Soviet almost impossible. Even term of office was a time in which almost nothing telephone directory access was restricted. was known about the capabilities and intentions of the Soviet Union. As George Kennan pointed out, The sources of information at the start of the Cold nations do not have allies. Nations have interests War were many but unreliable and incomplete. and if you wish to understand Soviet foreign German prisoners of war had been used to assist in policy, look to Russian interests: nationalism even rebuilding the Soviet economy and when they before communist ideology. This was also stated were repatriated between 1946 and 1949, could by Winston Churchill: "I cannot forecast to you supply details of factories, mines, and military the action of Russia. It is a riddle, wrapped in a installations on which they had worked. German mystery, inside an enigma; but perhaps there is a technicians and scientists who had been taken to key. That key is Russian national interest." the Soviet Union also had valuable information when they were returned to the west. Displaced Russian was justifiably wary of the West given persons and defectors also were debriefed by past experiences from Napoleon to Hitler. She western intelligence officials. Those files of the German armed forces and intelligence agencies and barren landscapes. The balloons were which had been acquired proved useful. Military snatched in mid-air by Fairchild C-119 Flying attaches managed to use their limited travel Boxcars equipped with devices to snag the opportunities to surreptitiously take photos and parachuted instrument packages or they were collect soil and water samples. Captured or recovered from the sea by Navy helicopters or collected equipment were examined for markings ships. Although little useful intelligence data and part numbers which might reveal details about resulted, the recovery techniques were the basis location of a factory or the quantity of production. for recovering the early film canisters ejected by Finally, western aircraft exercising their right to the Corona spy satellites. The lost balloons, many fly from West Germany to West Berlin used their of which were retrieved by the Soviets, led to a opportunities in the “Berlin Corridor” to barrage of diplomatic protests which were photograph everything of interest as they flew over answered by predictable US claims that the Russian bases. balloons were just part of a meteorological research project! Alas, this flow of information was poorly handled.
Recommended publications
  • November 01, 1962 Cable No. 341 from the Czechoslovak Embassy in Havana (Pavlíček)
    Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified November 01, 1962 Cable no. 341 from the Czechoslovak Embassy in Havana (Pavlíček) Citation: “Cable no. 341 from the Czechoslovak Embassy in Havana (Pavlíček),” November 01, 1962, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, National Archive, Archive of the CC CPCz, (Prague); File: “Antonín Novotný, Kuba,” Box 122. http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/115229 Summary: Pavlicek relays to Prague the results of the meeting between Cuban foreign minister Raul Roa and UN Secretary General U Thant. Thant expressed sympathy for the Cuban people and acknowledged the right for Cuba to submit their considerations for the resolution to the crisis. The Cuban requests included lifting the American blockade, fulfilling Castro's 5 Points, and no UN inspection of the missile bases. Besides the meeting with the Secretary General, Pavlicek also recounts the meeting of a Latin American delegation including representatives from Brazil, Chile, Bolivia, Uruguay and Mexico. All nations but Mexico refused to give in to U.S. pressures, and stood in support of Cuba. Pavlicek then moves on to cover the possible subjects of Castro's speech on 1 November, including the Cuban detention of anticommunist groups in country and the results of the negotiations with U Thant. In the meantime, the Cuban government is concerned with curtailing the actions of anti-Soviet groups ... Credits: This document was made possible with support from the Leon Levy Foundation. Original Language: Czech Contents: English Translation Telegram from Havana File # 11.337 St Arrived: 1.11.62 19:35 Processed: 2.11.62 01:00 Office of the President, G, Ku Dispatched: 2.11.62 06:45 NEWSFLASH! [Cuban Foreign Minister Raúl] Roa informed me of the results of the talks with [UN Secretary- General] U Thant.
    [Show full text]
  • E Struggle Against Communism Lasted Longer Than All of America's Other Wars Put Together
    e struggle against Communism lasted longer than all of America's other wars put together. 1 «04 APP 40640111114- AO' • m scorting a u-95 - Bear" bomber down the Atlantic Coast was a fairly ommon Cold War mission and illustrates how close the Soviet Union and the US often came to a direct confrontation. Come say the Cold War began even It7 before the end of World War II, but Soviet leader Joseph Stalin officially initiated it when he attacked his wartime Allies in a speech in February 1946. Thp next month at Westminster College, Fulton, Mo., Winston S. Churchill, former British Prime Minister, made his "Iron Curtain" speech, noting that all the eastern European capitals were now in Soviet hands. The US Army Air Forces r had demobilized much of its World War II strength even as Moscow provoked Communist Party take-overs in Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia in 1947 and 1948. Emboldened, the USSR began a blockade of the Western- controlled sectors of Berlin in spring 1948, intending to drive out the Allies. The newly independent US Air Force countered with a massive airlift of food and supplies into Berlin. C-54 Skymasters like the one at left earned their fame handling this mission. The Soviet Union conceded failure in May 1949, and a C-54 crew made the Berlin Airlift's last flight on September 30, 1949. In the following decades, conflicts flared between the USSR and satellite countries. In this 1968 photo, Czechs carry a comrade wounded in Prague during the Soviet invasion to crush Alexander Dubcek's attempt at reform.
    [Show full text]
  • DM - Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page V
    DM - Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page v Table of Contents Preface . .ix How to Use This Book . .xiii Research Topics for Defining Moments: The Cuban Missile Crisis . .xv NARRATIVE OVERVIEW Prologue . .3 Chapter 1: The Cold War . .7 Chapter 2: The United States and Cuba . .23 Chapter 3: The Discovery of Soviet Missiles in Cuba . .37 Chapter 4: The World Reaches the Brink of Nuclear War . .53 Chapter 5: The Cold War Comes to an End . .69 Chapter 6: Legacy of the Cuban Missile Crisis . .89 BIOGRAPHIES Rudolf Anderson Jr. (1927-1962) . .105 American Pilot Who Was the Only Combat Casualty of the Cuban Missile Crisis Fidel Castro (1926-) . .110 Premier of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis Anatoly Dobrynin (1919-2010) . .116 Soviet Ambassador to the U.S. during the Cuban Missile Crisis v DM - Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page vi Defining Moments: The Cuban Missile Crisis Alexander Feklisov (1914-2007) . .120 Russian Spy Who Proposed a Deal to Resolve the Cuban Missile Crisis John F. Kennedy (1917-1963) . .125 President of the United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis Robert F. Kennedy (1925-1968) . .131 U.S. Attorney General and Leader of ExComm Nikita Khrushchev (1891-1971) . .137 Soviet Premier Who Placed Nuclear Missiles in Cuba John McCone (1902-1991) . .144 Director of the CIA during the Cuban Missile Crisis Robert S. McNamara (1916-2009) . .148 U.S. Secretary of Defense during the Cuban Missile Crisis Ted Sorensen (1928-2010) . .153 Special Counsel and Speechwriter for President Kennedy PRIMARY SOURCES The Soviet Union Vows to Defend Cuba .
    [Show full text]
  • Annotated Timeline,” JFK the Last Speech, Mascot Books, 2018, Pp 97-112
    Selected Timeline: Kennedy, Frost, and the Amherst College Class of 1964i The focus is on the years 1960-1963 Draft last updated: 13 February 2018 1874 26 Mar Robert Frost was born to William Prescott Frost, Jr., and Isabelle Moodie in San Francisco, CA. 1917 29 May John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK) was born to Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald in Brookline, MA. 1959 Jan Castro’s revolutionary forces seized power in Cuba, President Batista fled. 26 Mar Press conference prior to Frost’s 85th birthday gala. In response to a question regarding the alleged decline of New England, Frost responded, “The next President of the United States will be from Boston. Does that sound as if New England is decaying? … He’s a Puritan named Kennedy. The only Puritans left these days are the Roman Catholics. There. I guess I wear my politics on my sleeve.” April JFK letter to Frost: “I just want to send you a note to let you know how gratifying it was to be remembered by you on the occasion of your 85th birthday. 1960 1 May Gary Powers’ U2 spy plane was shot down over USSR. Feb Sit-ins by African-Americans at segregated lunch counters began and spread to 65 cities in 12 southern states. 7 May USSR established diplomatic relations with Cuba. 13 Sept An Act of Congress, Public Law P.L. 86-747, 74 Stat. 883, awarded Frost a Congressional Gold Medal, “In recognition of his poetry, which has enriched the culture of the United States and the philosophy of the world.” There apparently was no public award ceremony until JFK took the initiative in March 1962.
    [Show full text]
  • Major Rudolf Anderson Jr., US Air Force Cold War / Cuban Missile Crisis
    Major Rudolf Anderson Jr., US Air Force Cold War / Cuban Missile Crisis Major Anderson was the first recipient of the Air Force Cross medal, our Nation’s and the Air Force's second-highest award and decoration for valor. He was our only U.S. fatality by enemy fire during the Cuban Missile Crisis when his aircraft was shot down over Cuba in 1962. Rudolf Anderson, Jr was born in Spartanburg, South Carolina in 1927. Three years after graduation from Clemson University he entered the US Air Force as a pilot. He began his operational career flying RF-86 Sabres and earned two Distinguished Flying Crosses for reconnaissance missions over Korea. After the war in Korea he served with the 15th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron at Kunsan Air Base in South Korea. He then returned home to the US in 1955 to train and qualify in flying the U-2 (Dragon Lady) high altitude reconnaissance aircraft. After qualifying on the U-2 "he became the 4080th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing's top U-2 pilot with over one thousand hours, making him a vital part of the United States' reconnaissance operation over Cuba in October of 1962." On Saturday, October 27, 1962 Major Anderson took off in which would be his sixth mission over Cuba in a U-2F Dragon, from a forward operating location at McCoy Air Force Base in Orlando, Florida. A few hours into his mission, he was shot down by one of two Soviet-supplied S-75 Dvina surface-to-air missiles launched toward his aircraft high over Banes, Cuba.
    [Show full text]
  • Cuban Missile Crisis Operations
    Cuban Missile Crisis Edward T. Russell DATES: October 13-November 15, 1962 LOCATION: Cuba OVERSEAS BASE USED : Guantanamo Naval Air Station, Cuba AIR FORCE ORGANIZATIONS : MAJOR COMMANDS: WINGS: Strategic Air Command 55th Strategic Reconnaissance Tactical Air Command 62d Troop Carrier Military Air Transport Service 363d Tactical Reconnaissance Continental Air Defense Command 1501 st Air Transport Wing (Heavy) Air Force Reserve 4080th Strategic AIR FORCE AIRCRAFT: C-124, C-133, C-135, RB-47, RF-101, U-2 Operations Early in 1962, the Premier of the Soviet Union, Nikita S . Khrushchev, could not match the United States in nuclear weapons or strategic delivery systems nor push the western nations out of Berlin. In the east, the Chinese constantly ha- rassed him concerning Soviet weakness. In his frustration and frantic search for an opportunity to alter the strategic imbal- ance, he turned to Cuba . In 1959, Fidel Castro had over- thrown the dictator, Fulgencio Batista, and assumed power. Initially promising free elections, he soon instituted a socialist dictatorship . Hundreds of thousands of Cubans fled their is- land, many coming to the United States . From his rhetoric and actions, Castro proved he was a Communist. Conse- quently, in late 1960, the President of the United States, Dwight D . Eisenhower, authorized the Central Intelligence Agency to plan an invasion of Cuba using Cuban exiles as troops . Ultimately, Eisenhower hoped that in conjunction with the invasion, the Cuban people would overthrow Castro and install a moderate, pro-U.S . government. Eisenhower's second term ended before the plan could be implemented . The new 33 SHORT OF WAR president, John F.
    [Show full text]
  • Fifty Years Ago This Month, the Cuban Missile Crisis Veered Perilously Close to Nuclear War
    Fifty years ago this month, the Cuban Missile Crisis veered perilously close to nuclear war. A U-2 flies an ISR mission over the Caribbean. The spyplanes were used to obtain proof that the Soviets were installing nuclear missiles in Cuba. USAF photo AIR FORCE Magazine / October 2012 32 HIGH NOON By John T. Correll n the 1960 presidential election campaign, Democratic The United States had been embarrassed the previous year by candidate John F. Kennedy raised the alarm about a “missile the failure of the Bay of Pigs invasion, but US efforts to over- gap” in which he said the United States trailed dangerously throw Fidel Castro’s regime in Cuba continued. Lately, Castro’s Ibehind the Soviet Union. allegiance to Soviet leadership had weakened as he drifted Kennedy’s claims were later revealed to be in error. There toward the Chinese, who espoused a more aggressive brand of indeed was a missile gap, but it was in favor of the United States, Communism. Khrushchev needed a dramatic demonstration of which had four or five times as many ICBMs as the Soviets did. his commitment to Cuba. The US Polaris submarine-launched ballistic missile was newly Walking alongside Khrushchev on the beach was Defense operational, whereas the Soviet Union did not yet have any SLBMs. Minister Rodion Malinovsky, who pointed toward the opposite Kennedy knew this all along. At the direction of President Dwight shore of the Black Sea, where the Americans were deploying D. Eisenhower, the Democratic candidates had been briefed by intermediate-range Jupiter missiles in Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962
    The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 President Kennedy Addresses the Nation at the Height of the Cuban Missile Crisis. During the Cuban Missile Crisis, leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union engaged in a tense, 13-day political and military standoff in October 1962 over the installation of nuclear-armed Soviet missiles on Cuba, just 90 miles from U.S. shores. In a TV address on October 22, 1962, President John Kennedy (1917-63) notified Americans about the presence of the missiles, explained his decision to enact a naval blockade around Cuba and made it clear the U.S. was prepared to use military force if necessary to neutralize this perceived threat to national security. Following this news, many people feared the world was on the brink of nuclear war. However, disaster was avoided when the U.S. agreed to Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev’s (1894-1971) offer to remove the Cuban missiles in exchange for the U.S. promising not to invade Cuba. Kennedy also secretly agreed to remove U.S. missiles from Turkey. Discovering the Missiles After seizing power in the Caribbean island nation of Cuba in 1959, leftist revolutionary leader Fidel Castro (1926-2016) aligned himself with the Soviet Union. Under Castro, Cuba grew dependent on the Soviets for military and economic aid. During this time, the U.S. and the Soviets (and their respective allies) were engaged in the Cold War (1945-91), an ongoing series of largely political and economic clashes. Did you know? The actor Kevin Costner (1955-) starred in a movie about the Cuban Missile Crisis titled "Thirteen Days." Released in 2000, the movie's tagline was "You'll never believe how close we came." The two superpowers plunged into one of their biggest Cold War confrontations after the pilot of an American U-2 spy plane making a high-altitude pass over Cuba on October 14, 1962, photographed a Soviet SS-4 medium-range ballistic missile being assembled for installation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cuban Missile Crisis HILLSTROM
    CubanMissileCoverR6:DM 3/18/15 6:45 AM Page 1 Defining Moments DM Defining Moments The cuban missile Crisis HILLSTROM mnigraphics’ Defining Moments series was created for the express purpose of meeting the Ogrowing appetite for authoritative, useful resources on the nation’s history. This series, which focuses on pivotal events that transformed the United States’ political, cultural, and The Cuban social landscape, will be of enduring value to anyone interested in learning more about Defining Moments America’s past—and in understanding how these events continue to reverberate today. The Cuban Missile Crisis—like all volumes in the Defining Moments series—is arranged in three distinct sections. The Narrative Overview section provides a detailed, factual account Missile Crisis of this “defining moment” in American history, from its earliest inception to its legacy today. The Biographies section includes valuable biographical background on leading figures involved in the era, concluding with a list of sources for further information on the individual. The Primary Sources section collects a broad range of essential and enlightening documents on the topic, from official documents to letters, memoirs, and more. Other valuable features include a glossary of important people, places, and terms; a chronol- ogy of events; a complete bibliography; an annotated list of selected sources for future study; The Cuban missile Crisis The Cuban and a subject index. Students using Defining Moments: The Cuban Missile Crisis will find information on a wide range of topics suitable for historical research and writing reports: • Throughout the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a standoff over the divided city of Berlin, Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • The End Was Near New Information About the Cuban Missile Crisis Shows Just How Close We Came to Nuclear Armageddon by Michael Dobbs
    t was one minute before high noon on Oct. 27,1962, the air-defense tracking network. But there was little they could day that later became known as "Black Saturday" More do with this information: The ability to "read the mail" than 100,000 American troops were preparing to invade of Russian air defenses was a closely guarded Cold War Cuba to topple Fidel Castro's communist regime and secret. Pentagon records show that Defense Secretary Robert destroy dozens of Soviet intermediate- and medium-range McNamara was not informed about tbe missing U-2 until ballistic missiles thought to be aimed at targets in the 1:41 p.m., 101 minutes after Maultsby first penetrated Soviet IUnited States. American reconnai.ssance aircraft were drawing airspace. He briefed President Jobn E Kennedy by phone enemy fire. The U.S. Strategic Air Command's missiles and four minutes later. manned bombers bad been ordered to DEECON-2, one step "There's always some sonofabitch who doesn't get the word," short of nuclear war. In the Caribbean, U.S. Navy destroyers was Kennedy's frustrated response. were playing a cat-and-mouse game with Russian submarines At 2:03 p.m. came news that another U-2, piloted by Major armed with nuclear-tipped torpedoes. Rudolf Anderson Jr., was missing while on an intelligence- And then, at 11:59 a.m., a U-2 spy plane piloted by Captain gathering mission over eastern Cuba. Evidence soon emerged Charles W. Maultsby unwittingly penetrated Soviet airspace it had been shot down by a Russian surface-to-air missile in a desolate region of the Chukot Peninsula opposite Alaska.
    [Show full text]
  • Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page V
    DM - Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page v Table of Contents Preface . .ix How to Use This Book . .xiii Research Topics for Defining Moments: The Cuban Missile Crisis . .xv NARRATIVE OVERVIEW Prologue . .3 Chapter 1: The Cold War . .7 Chapter 2: The United States and Cuba . .23 Chapter 3: The Discovery of Soviet Missiles in Cuba . .37 Chapter 4: The World Reaches the Brink of Nuclear War . .53 Chapter 5: The Cold War Comes to an End . .69 Chapter 6: Legacy of the Cuban Missile Crisis . .89 BIOGRAPHIES Rudolf Anderson Jr. (1927-1962) . .105 American Pilot Who Was the Only Combat Casualty of the Cuban Missile Crisis Fidel Castro (1926-) . .110 Premier of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis Anatoly Dobrynin (1919-2010) . .116 Soviet Ambassador to the U.S. during the Cuban Missile Crisis v DM - Cuba 3/4/15 11:19 AM Page vi Defining Moments: The Cuban Missile Crisis Alexander Feklisov (1914-2007) . .120 Russian Spy Who Proposed a Deal to Resolve the Cuban Missile Crisis John F. Kennedy (1917-1963) . .125 President of the United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis Robert F. Kennedy (1925-1968) . .131 U.S. Attorney General and Leader of ExComm Nikita Khrushchev (1891-1971) . .137 Soviet Premier Who Placed Nuclear Missiles in Cuba John McCone (1902-1991) . .144 Director of the CIA during the Cuban Missile Crisis Robert S. McNamara (1916-2009) . .148 U.S. Secretary of Defense during the Cuban Missile Crisis Ted Sorensen (1928-2010) . .153 Special Counsel and Speechwriter for President Kennedy PRIMARY SOURCES The Soviet Union Vows to Defend Cuba .
    [Show full text]
  • James Giglio on One Hell of a Gamble: Khrushchev, Castro, and Kennedy
    Aleksandr Fursenko, Timothy Naftali. One Hell of a Gamble: Khrushchev, Castro, and Kennedy, 1958-1964. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1997. xi + 420 $27.50, cloth, ISBN 978-0-393-04070-8. Reviewed by James N. Giglio Published on H-Diplo (March, 1998) The Cuban missile crisis of October 1962 has the frst to incorporate sources from the Russian been a veritable cottage industry for scholars.[1] archives, including the Presidium materials on Moreover, considerable primary materials contin‐ Cuba, the KGB's records of its Washington, D.C. ue to become available, most recently State and and Havana bureaus, and the military intelligence Defense department documents published in The files. Whether this represents full disclosure re‐ Foreign Relations of the United States, which ap‐ mains unclear. The study also incorporates per‐ peared about one year prior to the publication of sonal interviews of former Soviet officials. This the study under consideration, and The Kennedy collaborative effort involves Timothy Naftali, a Tapes edited by Ernest R. May and Philip D. Ze‐ teacher of history at Yale University where he is a likow, which came out too late for One Hell of a fellow at International Security Studies, and Alek‐ Gamble. With the publication of the May-Zelikow sandr Fursenko, chairman of the History Depart‐ study, one now has access to all of the taped delib‐ ment of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Billed erations of the Executive Committee of the Na‐ as an international study, it also includes materi‐ tional Security Council (ExComm), increasing our als from the archives of France and the Czech Re‐ understanding of how Kennedy and his associates public.
    [Show full text]