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Rocky Mountain National Park 2014 Trip Planner and Guide U.S. Department of the Interior

Bighorn sheep lambs, Rocky Mountain National Park. The park is a hiker’s paradise with access to stunning high country scenery and amazing wildlife viewing. (Gene Putney) rise to small streams and great rivers, Park Flood Conditions Alert A Park to notably the , the Cache la Poudre and the Big Thompson. A major flood affected the east side of Stands of ponderosa pine, the park in September, 2013. Between Celebrate Douglas fir, lodgepole pine, aspen, September 11-13, Rocky Mountain subalpine fir and Engelmann spruce National Park and surrounding east slope On September 4, 1915, hundreds adorn the mountainsides. The communities received up to 18 inches of of people gathered in Horseshoe forests are interspersed with rain, which caused catastrophic flooding. Park to celebrate the dedication of mountain meadows that fill with The park, which contains many of the America’s newest playground, Rocky colorful wildflowers during the headwaters of this flood, received Mountain National Park. Signed into brief high country summer. significant damage on bridges, roads and law on January 26 of that same year This magnificent country ranks trails. However, damage in the park was relatively minor in comparison by Woodrow Wilson, Rocky as one of America’s premier wildlife to the disastrous flooding experienced by downstream communities east Mountain National Park was created watching destinations, showcasing of the park. The west side of the park was largely unaffected by the storm. to protect the incredible resources majestic , sure-footed bighorn Due to the flood, backcountry travelers may encounter different found within its boundaries so that sheep, hardy ptarmigan and soaring conditions than they have experienced in the past. Visitors may find future generations might also benefit birds of prey. missing foot bridges, missing trail segments, uneven trail surfaces, from their beauty and wildness. People, too, are a part of the unstable slopes and fallen trees. In addition, rutted trails and steps, Encompassing 415 square miles of Rocky Mountain National Park difficult water crossings, and missing directional signs may also be rock-ribbed wildness, Rocky wilderness. Hikers walk trails used by encountered. Be prepared. Mountain National Park is a land of Indian hunting parties many centuries Most of Rocky Mountain National Park is designated wilderness, superlatives. Seventy-two peaks soar ago. Fishermen stalk trout in streams where self-reliance and adventure should be expected. Park staff is above 12,000 feet, topping off at 14,259 where trappers once sought beaver. assessing damage and coordinating needed infrastructure repairs. The feet on the expansive summit of The failed efforts of prospectors are park will then determine to what degree damaged trails will be repaired, . The mountains provide remembered at Lulu City, an given that ninety-five percent of the park is designated wilderness and Rocky Mountain National Park with abandoned mining town on the park’s taking into consideration that the flood was a natural event. its sense of wonder and inspiration. west side. The Holzwarth Historic For up-to-date information and conditions, please check the Today, approximately three Site recalls the early days of tourism. park’s website, www.nps.gov/romo, stop by a park visitor center, or million people visit the park each The people who fought to create call the Information Office at (970) 586-1206. year, many driving its roads and Rocky Mountain National Park in its boundaries. This foundation will wild preserve where people — in hiking an extensive trail system 1915 would be proud to see the park carry Rocky Mountain National their own special ways — offering more than 350 miles of of today. The foundation that has Park, and the people who care for it, experience nature in all its splendor. scenic trails to explore. Despite the been built over the past 100 years forward into the next century. All this is cause for celebration, changes around and within, Rocky continues to grow and evolve as the Nature reigns supreme here, indeed. n Mountain National Park is a bastion park explores the scientific and from the highest summits to the Visit the park’s website for more of preservation. And there’s more to cultural treasures protected within lowest valley floors. The park is a information at www.nps.gov/romo this park than mountains. The park protects more than 100 square miles of alpine tundra, a land Planning Essential for Park Visits above the trees. No matter what the season, visits to the stunning l While not naturally aggressive, black bears have a offers easy summer access to this wilderness of Rocky Mountain National Park require sensitive sense of smell that draws them to odiferous wide open, windswept ecosystem planning and preparation. A few tips: materials, including food, drinks, toiletries, pet food where the startling views seem to l Most visitors arrive during the summer months. and cooking items. See proper storage techniques span forever. Expect lots of company on roads, along popular trails listed on page 8. Help protect the bears! The Continental Divide runs and in parking areas, especially between Memorial Day l Order trip planning materials from pages 10 and 11 of northwest to southeast through the and Labor Day, and weekends in September, when this publication. Products featured in the 2014 Guide are park on its course from the Seward camping reservations inside the park and particularly helpful in preparing for a trip to the park. Peninsula in Alaska to the southern lodging reservations outside the park are imperative. l Upon arrival, stop by a park visitor center for current tip of South America. Snowmelt and l Trail Ridge Road crests at over 12,000 feet, so don’t information on everything from road and weather rainwater to the west of the Great push your physical limits in this region located above conditions to hiking trails, camping and ranger-led Divide flow toward the Pacific 8,000 feet. Altitude sickness symptoms include programs. Ocean; runoff to the east is bound shortness of breath, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, rapid l For more information, visit the park’s website at for the distant Gulf of Mexico and heartbeat and insomnia. Take time to acclimate before www.nps.gov/romo or call the Rocky Mountain the Atlantic Ocean. engaging in strenuous activities, and if symptoms National Park Information Office at 970-586-1206. n The park also is home to many persist, go to lower elevations. gorgeous lakes. Some occupy serene l Beware of falling trees. Increasing numbers of dead forested settings. Others are perched trees creates an ever-present hazard for park visitors. Trees on almost inaccessible shelves high can fall without warning, especially on windy days or after a INSIDE in the park’s wilderness, remaining snowstorm, when branches are laden with snow. Answer Pages 2-3 Wildlife 8 frozen most of the year. l Staying well-hydrated is very important while Suggested Activities 4 Quiet Times 9 Throughout the park, the visiting the park, but there is limited drinking water unforgettable sound of rushing available. Bring your own water containers and refill Scenic Drives 5 Park’s West Side 9 mountain waters breaks the them at park visitor centers. Don’t drink directly from Hiking & Climbing 6 Nature Store 10-11 wilderness silence. Several of the streams or lakes - giardia is present in the park. Longs Peak 6 Park Map park’s more than 450 miles of l Be prepared for changing weather conditions. Popular Hikes 7 and Shuttle Info 12 streams tumble down breathtaking Even on summer days a light jacket or sweater is often waterfalls, and the high country gives needed to ward off chilly temperatures. Answer Pages

have more snow, less wind and cold private companies contracted to Firearms The Park is temperatures. Though some park conduct horseback rides in the park roads and facilities are closed, this is a visit www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ Firearms are permitted in Rocky Always Open quieter time throughout the park and goodsandservices.htm Mountain National Park. As of Rocky Mountain National Park is often a good time to view wildlife. Private stock is allowed. More February 22, 2010, a federal law open 24 hours a day year-round. Snow-shoeing and cross-country and than 260 miles of park trails are open allows people who can legally Visitors can enter or exit any time. backcountry skiing are popular to horses, mules, ponies, llamas and possess firearms under federal, Summer is the busiest time of year. activities on both the east and the burros; visit www.nps.gov/romo/ Colorado and local laws, to legally Visitor center hours vary seasonally. west sides of the park. planyourvisit/horses.htm possess firearms in this park. It is the visitor’s responsibility to Some park facilities and roads are Spring closed during the winter months, Bicycling understand and comply with all including much of Trail Ridge Road (April — mid-June) applicable federal, Colorado and and Old . If visitors Spring in the park is very Bicycling is allowed on all park roads local firearms laws. The discharge of intend to stay overnight, they must unpredictable. March and April are unless otherwise posted. Bicycling is firearms and hunting within the be in a designated campground site typically the snowiest months on the not permitted on any trails. Be well park are prohibited.Federal law or a backcountry campsite reserved east side, with snows often occurring supplied with water and food and prohibits firearms in certain by a valid permit. Some park in May and even early June. Spring use extreme caution when riding on facilities in Rocky Mountain campgrounds are open in winter. snows tend to be much wetter. park roads. Be aware of narrow, National Park, and those places are There is no overnight lodging in the However, warm, dry, sunny spring steep and winding roadways, in posted with signs. Visit park; see neighboring communities days when the first flowers bloom some cases traversing altitudes over www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ for local options. and plows are working to clear the 12,000 feet in elevation. Alpine firearms_regulations_rmnp.htm for upper reaches of Trail Ridge Road weather conditions can change more information. Be Prepared are also enjoyable. quickly and dramatically, bringing gusty winds and frequent summer Lodging & Visitor Rocky Mountain National Park Be Informed thunderstorms. Road shoulders are weather can be changeable and narrow. There are few guardrails and Trail Ridge Road Status – recorded Services sometimes extreme. As elevation is many steep drop-offs. Bicyclists message on the current road status, No lodging is available inside the gained, temperatures drop and must ride single-file only with the 970-586-1222 park, but hundreds of precipitation increases, so be prepared flow of traffic, and they must obey Colorado Department of accommodations are located in for chilly conditions – especially at all tra ffic regulations. Motorists: Transportation Road Conditions nearby communities. Contact the higher altitudes – year-round. Bring Give ample room when passing 877-315-7623 or www.cotrip.org Estes Park Visitor Center (800-443- appropriate footwear and clothing for bicyclists. 7837, 970-577-9900, each season, including rainwear for For additional information, visit www.visitestespark.com) and the summer storms and winter gear Ranger-led Programs www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ Chamber of Commerce designed to protect against extreme A wide range of ranger-led walks, biking.htm (800-531-1019, 970-627-3402, or cold and wind. Layers of insulating, talks and evening programs is offered ww.grandlakechamber.com) for windproof clothing like synthetic or throughout the summer. In winter, Food & Water information on everything from wool are recommended at all times of ski and snowshoe treks are available Adequate hydration is important to lodging, camping, restaurants and year, especially for higher elevations. by reservation. Programs are listed in help prevent altitude sickness. Drink retail stores to guided tours, Temperatures, precipitation, and the official park newspaper. For more plenty of water, two to three times recreational opportunities, conditions can vary year to year, and information, call 970-586-1206 or more than usual. Always take water instruction and gear sales or rentals. sometimes the seasons blur together visit www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ when hiking. - it can snow on the mountains any ranger_led_activities.htm month of the year! During the summer, the only place Service Animals Pets to purchase food and beverages in the The Americans with Disabilities Act Summer park is at the Café at Trail Ridge Store, (ADA) defines a service animal as (mid-June — early September) Leashed pets are allowed only in areas adjacent to the . any guide dog, signal dog, or other accessed by vehicles, including When shuttle buses are operating, Sunny mornings, afternoon animal individually trained to roadsides, picnic areas and bottled water is sold at the Park & thunderstorms often with dangerous provide assistance to an individual campgrounds. Leashes must be no Ride. Restaurants and grocery stores lightning, and clear, cool nights with a disability. Service animals longer than six feet. Pets are not are located in nearby communities. typify this glorious mountain season. perform some of the tasks that a permitted on any park trails, in The park encourages limiting the This is the busiest time of year in the disabled individual cannot perform meadow areas or in the backcountry. use of plastic water bottles by park, when visitors enjoy for themself. Service animals that They are allowed on national forest refilling reusable water containers at wildflowers, possible wildlife have been individually trained to trails. Boarding facilities are available in visitor centers and campgrounds. sightings, and most all park facilities perform specific tasks for the benefit nearby communities. Recycling receptacles are available are open. of persons with disabilities are parkwide. In winter, water is only allowed in the park. Emotional available at open visitor centers. Autumn Fishing support (“therapy animals”) are not Never drink untreated water from (mid-September —November) Populations of trout species, service animals under the ADA and streams or lakes. In general, autumn comes early to the including brown, brook, rainbow and may not access trails or other non‐ high country. Days often start with cutthroat, are found in the park. motorized areas or park buildings. clear, frosty mornings and bright blue Fishing is permitted in Picnicking skies, and end with chilly nights. designated park waters. A valid Picnicking is very popular in the National Forests Snowstorms are possible, and Trail Colorado license is required for all park. Picnic areas are indicated on The Arapaho and Roosevelt National Ridge Road can temporarily close due persons 16 years of age and older. the official park map. All are first‐ Forests (ARNF) surround Rocky to snow. Trail Ridge usually closes for Annual, five-day and one-day come, first‐served. Some have fire Mountain National Park. In addition the season by mid- to late-October. resident and non-resident licenses are grates, some allow portable grills, The elk rut is at its height from mid- to campgrounds, hiking and cross- sold in neighboring communities. and some have restroom/vault toilet September through mid-October. country skiing/snowshoeing, the Some lakes and streams are facilities. Visit ww.nps.gov/romo/ Aspens usually turn golden in the National Forest offers some closed to fishing to protect planyourvisit/picnicking.htm for more Grand Lake area in early September. recreational opportunities not threatened native species. Other information. On the east side, autumn colors areas are catch-and-release only, with available in the park, including commonly start at in mid- special regulations in place. Detailed hiking with dogs, water recreation, September and in the Estes Park area information, including license fees, Lost and Found four‐wheeling, hunting, mountain in late September. Temperature, rain, open and closed waters, methods of Please turn in found items at any biking and downhill skiing. snow and wind can affect the trees capture and limits on size and park visitor center. The Backcountry For further information, contact and cause the leaves to fall early. possession, is available at park visitor Office handles lost items; contact the ARNF Fort Collins Ranger Station at 970‐295‐6700; the Boulder Ranger Winter centers, ranger stations and online at them at 970‐586‐1242. www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ Station at 303‐541‐2500; the Granby (December — March) fishing.htm Free Wi-Fi Ranger Station at 970‐887‐4100; the Conditions can range considerably Arapaho National Recreation Area this time of year. Days at lower Horseback Riding Bring your wireless electronic device (Lake Granby area) at 970‐887‐4100; elevations on the east side of the for free WI‐FI service, available in or visit www.fs.fed.us/r2/arnf/ park can be windy, cool and snow- Several stables are located in and and around the Beaver Meadows, free, while higher elevations around the park, offering guided Fall River and Kawuneeche visitor experience extreme winds, great rides along park trails. For a list of centers. temperature ranges and howling snowstorms. Typical west side winters

2 See pages 10-11 for trip planning publications Answer Pages

Backcountry By mail, or in person: l Quiet hours: 10:00 p.m. – 6:00 a.m. Meadows and Kawuneeche visitor Any time of year Generator hours: 7:30 – 10:00 a.m. centers, and features audio Camping Permits Backcountry Offices are located and 4:00 – 8:30 p.m. (where allowed). description for the visually l Permits are required for all camping next door to the Beaver Meadows Maximum 8 people per site. impaired at Beaver Meadows l in backcountry sites and zones. Visitor Center on the east side and Stay Limit: 7-nights total, parkwide, Visitor Center. l Carry-in/carry-out hard-sided bear- at the Kawuneeche Visitor Center June 1 – September 30, with an additional The TTY for hearing impaired resistant food storage canisters are on the west side. An administrative 14 nights allowed October 1 – May 31. callers to the park is 970‐586‐1319. l required for all backpacking fee of $20 is charged for backcountry Reservations are highly l The Accessible parkwide between May 1 and camping between May 1 and recommended and may be made up Backcountry Campsite is available October 31. There are inherent risks October 31. For details and further to 6 months in advance at 877-444- by reservation. This site can to traveling and camping in the reservation information, visit 6777 or at www.reserveamerica. accommodate 12 campers, backcountry. One of those risks is www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ com, or use the Recreation.gov including five wheelchairs. The hazard trees. Campers should assess backcountry.htm iPhone App. administrative permit fee is $20 l their campsite for standing dead Park campgrounds usually fill by between May 1 and October 31. trees that could fall. Camp safely 2014 Campground midmorning in summer and on fall Call the Backcountry Office for weekends. away from standing dead trees, as Information more information, 970‐586‐1242. near as is safely possible to the silver metal arrowhead that marks the site. l Every park campsite has a tent Accessibility Phone & Web Info Campers should always follow pad, fire grate and picnic table. l Rocky has many accessible Park website: www.nps.gov/romo Leave No Trace ethics. To prevent l Except for Longs Peak facilities for visitors, including General park information: bears from breaking into cars, food Campground, which only accepts visitor centers, scenic overlooks, 970-586-1206 storage lockers are located at several tents, all campgrounds can self-guided trails, campgrounds, Trail Ridge Road status: trailheads for backcountry campers accommodate tent trailers, tents, some picnic areas, and a 970-586-1222 with extra food. Don’t store extra food pickup campers, trailers and backcountry campsite. The Access Campground reservations: in vehicles overnight! Updates on the motorhomes. More than one tent is Rocky brochure is available online 877-444-6777, www.reserveamerica current status of specific backcountry allowed as long as they all fit on the at www.nps.gov/romo/ .com or Recreation.gov (iPhone App) campsites and use permits are tent pad. planyourvisit/brochures.htm Backcountry information: available from the Backcountry Office. l When the water is on in the summer, and the park website offers 970-586-1242 Reservations for summer permits: all campsites are $20.00/site/night. additional information at Emergencies: 911 By phone, mail or in person: When the water is off in the winter, www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ Colorado Travel and Tourism: March 1 - May 15 all campsites are $14.00/site/night. accessibility.htm 800-COLORADO, By mail, or in person only: l Moraine Park Campground has a l Most park shuttle buses are www.colorado.com n May 16 - September 30 stall facility to hang your shower accessible and can accommodate Reservations for winter, spring & bag. There are no other shower wheelchairs. Contact shuttle staff or fall permits: facilities in the park. rangers if accommodation is needed. l By phone, mail or in person: America the Beautiful Senior and l The park film is captioned for Jan. 1 - May 15; Oct. 1 - Dec. 31 Access Pass holders receive a 50% hearing impaired visitors at Beaver discount on camping fees. RMNP Campground Information — Summer 2014

Campground Reservation Summer Max Toilets Summer Description availablity? Firewood/ice/ RV/Trailer Dump kindling/lighter Length Station/ fluid/ charcoal/ Potable pop/ice cream (feet) Water Hose (cash only at ranger stations) Hookup? Aspenglen Yes; can be filled by Yes 30’ Flush No, use • Located in a pine forest near Fall River Elevation: 8220’ reservations dump station just inside the Fall River Entrance on US 53 sites at Moraine Hwy 34, west of Estes Park Summer only Park, Glacier • Within walking distance of the Fall Basin, Timber River Visitor Center Creek Cell phones do not work in Aspenglen Glacier Basin Yes; can be filled by Yes 35’ Flush Yes • Located in a lodgepole pine forest Elevation: 8500’ reservations along Bear Lake Road 150 sites • On summer shuttle bus route Summer only • Hazard trees removed, so no shade in C-, D- & Group -Loops Glacier Basin Yes; can be filled by Yes Tents only Flush N/A • Fee is $3 per person per night Group Sites reservations • Located in a lodgepole pine forest Elevation: 8500’ along Bear Lake Road 13 sites • Hazard trees removed, so no shade Summer only Longs Peak Always first-come, Firewood only Tents only Vault N/A • Located 9 miles souh of Beaver Elevation: 9405’ first served Meadows Visitor Center off of Hwy 7 26 sites • Trailhead to Longs Peak and other Summer only destinations nearby Moraine Park Yes; A-,C- & D- Yes Limited Flush Yes • Located in a ponderosa pine forest Elevation: 8160’ Loops can be filled number of except above the meadows of Moraine Park; 244 sites by reservations RV/trailer B-Loop: • Trails from the campground connect sites up to vault to numerous other trails Open year-round B-Loop is first- 40’ • Access to free summer shuttle to Bear come, first-served Lake and Estes Park from campground • Solar-heated shower bag stall facility Timber Creek Always first-come, Firewood only 30’ Flush Yes • The only west side campground Elevation: 8900’ first-served • Near the , 10 miles 98 sites north of Grand Lake on US Hwy 34 Summer only (Trail Ridge Road) • Hazard trees removed, so no shade

www.nps.gov/romo 3 Suggested Activities

A WEEK IN THE PARK Rocky Has Plenty to See & Do When famed Rocky Mountain News apply what you learned from your editor William Byers visited this chats with rangers, the birdwatching region back in 1864, he tried to trip and your seminar. climb Longs Peak. Byers failed, but DAY SEVEN: Try something he had a memorable experience new. Perhaps you’ve never ridden a making it to the summit of horse, been fly fishing, climbed a neighboring . mountain or sketched an alpine To anyone planning a visit to scene. Here’s your chance. After this stretch of the Rockies, Byers you’ve sampled one or two Rocky advised a trip of at least eight days. Mountain wonders, you’ll find Of course, he traveled by horseback there’s a lot more to do than you and it took him a couple of days just thought. But after this first week, to get here from Denver. But a week you’re off to a great start. n in this area definitely is worth Watching wildlife is one of the most popular activities for visitors in the park. considering, especially if you’re in RMNA Nature Stores (NPS Debbie Biddle) search of the perfect trip. Here are recommends: ä some suggestions on how to spend A Day in Rocky seven days in Rocky: DAY ONE: Time to stretch A DAY IN THE PARK those legs. Pick a gentle trail for a stroll. Wander to a nearby waterfall A List of “Must Do’s” While in Rocky! (maybe Copeland, Adams or What can we see in a single day in Rocky Mountain l Become a Junior Ranger. Kids 12 and younger can Alberta) or around a beautiful lake National Park? Lots of mountains, that’s for sure. particpate, with fun activity books the whole family (perhaps Bear, Sprague or Lily). Whatever else you see here depends on what you’re can enjoy (in English and Spanish). Pick up a booklet Many people require a day or two to looking for, but Rocky has so much to offer, so try at a park visitor center and earn a Junior ranger get used to the altitude, and some something new! badge! time spent at the park’s lower l Drive Trail Ridge Road. It is one of America’s most l Visit a visitor center or historical site. Stop at a elevations is a good idea. spectacular scenic drives and every one of the many visitor center and explore the exhibits and talk to a DAY TWO: If you’re feeling overlooks provides amazing views. ranger. acclimated to the elevation, explore l Take a hike. Experience the wilderness of the park’s l Visit Holzwarth Historic Site. Get a taste of early the high country by car. The trip backcountry. There are lots of trails and a wide tourism at one of the first dude ranches in Colorado. across Trail Ridge Road is punctuated variety of destinations, from lakes and waterfalls to Keep your eyes peeled for in the Kawuneeche by many scenic overlooks that will summits, forests and meadows. Valley! introduce you to the region. There’s l Watch for wildlife. Viewing the great variety of l Enjoy a picnic. Many places within the park lots to see – scenery, wildlife and animals and birds is one of the most popular activities provide pleasant outdoor settings made better with wildflowers. A leisurely drive with in the park. Elk, mule deer and bighorn sheep are family, friends and food. Look for picnic icons on the lots of stops, short walks and chats seen year round. park map. with the rangers will make this a l Attend a ranger‐led program. l memorable outing. Top off your full Year‐round, park Take pictures. The park is perfect for photography. day with an evening ranger talk at rangers lead a variety of interesting and informative Wildlife is abundant and the mountain scenes tend to one of the campgrounds. (Inquire at walks, talks, hikes, evening programs and more. change hourly with varying light, clouds and shadows. a visitor center or call 970-586-1206 Check schedules in current park newspapers. for topics and times.) DAY THREE: Begin your morning with a ranger-led Discover Nature With Your Kids birdwatching expedition. (See the Kids are born naturalists. They cross the road after the lambs are English and Spanish. After park newspaper for programs.) You access the natural world by born in late May. completing the activities in the do not have to be an avid asking questions. Introducing colorful, heavily illustrated birdwatcher to enjoy an introduction j Kids a little bit older might children to the outdoors can begin booklets, youngsters are awarded to this informative and interesting enjoy expending energy hiking at any time, but why not begin an official Rocky Mountain activity. In only an hour or two, you along a trail, but most seem happiest early? And why not start them out National Park Junior ranger badge. can learn a lot about the park and its thoroughly exploring a smaller in Rocky Mountain National Park, In the summer, kids can enjoy the wild inhabitants. Spend the rest of area. On any hike with 3‐ to 6‐ year‐ one of the country’s premier special Junior Ranger programs the day walking on the road along olds, it’s a good idea to include a outdoor wonderlands? and earn their badge at Junior Moraine Park toward magnifying glass in the backpack. Infants can be carried in a front Ranger Headquarters at Hidden trailhead, exploring the Big Textures of trees, plants, bugs and pack, tucked inside the jacket if it’s Valley. n Thompson River and stopping for a rocks are exciting when viewed chilly. Hike anywhere. The picnic along the way. close‐up. stunning scenery and the fresh DAY FOUR: Do what the locals j Keeping do: Hike the backcountry. Pick a more mountain air will put them to sleep Children love climbing on ambitious walk to a location suited to in short order. rocks. The trail to Gem Lake is a Rocky your ability. (See page 7 of this Toddlers more actively interact rocky paradise lined by boulders publication for hiking suggestions.) with nature. It is a time of that are perfectly arranged for WILD Plan on an afternoon rain shower. observation, of making connections climbing. The scenery is inspiring DAY FIVE: Ta ke a R o c k y and stockpiling information. This is for parents and kids alike. Junior Rangers a wonderful time to introduce them Mountain Field Seminar. The non- j In the early summer, enjoy the profit Rocky Mountain Nature to one of the many discovery trips Make a Difference!! amazing display of colorful Association offers half-day, day-long found around the park. A few Hey, kids! Be sure to pick up a wildflowers found along the trails to and multi-day classes for adults, kids suggestions: Junior Ranger activity booklet at Cub Lake and around Lily Lake. and families on all sorts of natural any park visitor center - it’s full of j Have the youngsters keep an eye and cultural history subjects. In a Explore the edges of Bear Lake fun games and great stuff to out for hummingbirds that may be short time and at a reasonable cost, while enjoying the guidebook‐ discover with your family and visiting the flowers. Watch for you can learn a lot from experts guided trail tour that explains the friends. When you’re finished, you beaver activity along streams. Beaver about subjects such as outdoor area’s interesting natural and can earn an official Junior Ranger dams, active or abandoned, are easy skills, photography, wildlife, art and human history. Water holds an badge! There’s more national park history. (Reservations are required. amazing variety of plant and to spot, and stream banks are ideal adventures to be found at home - For information and registration, animal life that will pique a child’s places to look for animal tracks. visit these park websites for some call 970-586-3262 or visit curiosity. j Kids ages 12 and under have cool park activities: www.rmna.org.) j Discover Rocky Mountain’s fun learning about the park www.nps.gov/learn DAY SIX: Now that you’re wonderful wildlife. At particular through the popular Junior Ranger (click on webrangers) better acclimated, it’s time to try a times throughout the year (ask a program. Age‐specific Junior www.nps.gov/romo/forkids more rigorous hike. High country park ranger), the bighorn sheep Ranger activities booklets are (click on Junior Ranger) lakes are especially popular come down to Sheep Lakes. Kids available for free at visitor centers www.heartoftherockies.net destinations. Today, you also can especially enjoy watching them throughout the park in both (click on Just for Kids!)

4 See pages 10-11 for trip planning publications Scenic Drives

Bear Lake Road Offers Scenery and Much More

One of the most popular scenic drives on the east side of Rocky Mountain National Park, Bear Lake Road travels 9.3 miles into the heart of the Glacier Gorge region to Bear Lake. This jewel of a lake sits at the foot of the Continental Divide at 9,475 feet of elevation. And there’s a reason that this area is a favorite – it’s absolutely stunning. For those traveling this historic road, however, it’s not only the destination of Bear Lake that Magnificent mountain scenery is commonplace along Trail Ridge Road, a summer‐only beckons. The route itself offers an highway that climbs to a high point of 12,183 feet in Rocky Mountain National Park. array of activities that branch from it Along with Trail Ridge Road, Bear (NPS Ann Schonlau) Lake Road is one of the busiest during like a web, many of which also are the summer season. (Tim Argenziano) accessible using the free shuttle buses Sweeping Vistas Abound that service the Bear Lake Road corridor during the summer. Located off U.S. Highway 36 just west of the Beaver Meadows on Trail Ridge Road Entrance Station, this scenic drive begins in Moraine Park (‘park’ is the historic, local term for a valley), where visitors take a drive through geologic Trail Ridge Road, Rocky Mountain Grand Lake. The sun beats down with history. The giant meadow is the path of an ancient glacier that moved National Park’s renowned highway to high-ultraviolet intensity. The vistas, boulders and crushed rocks in its path, leaving behind a wide open space the sky, inspired awe before the first best enjoyed from one of several where the meadow now exists. Framing this lush meadow are hills, called motorist ever traveled it. “It is hard to marked road pullovers, are moraines, which are the remains of the rocks and debris that were pushed describe what a sensation this new extravagant, sweeping north to aside by this ancient wall of moving ice. road is going to make,” predicted , east across the Through Moraine Park runs the that attracts a Horace Albright, director of the cities and , south and west variety of wildlife to its shores for the life-sustaining qualities the river National Park Service, in 1931 during into the heart of the Rockies. provides. Two trailheads are nearby at the end of Moraine Campground the road’s construction. “You will have For all its harshness, the Trail road – Fern Lake and Cub Lake trailheads – and are themselves the the whole sweep of the Rockies before Ridge tundra is a place of vibrant life gateways to gorgeous waterfalls, lakes and mountain summits. you in all directions.” and vivid colors. Pikas, marmots, Moraine Park Campground welcomes campers to this delightful spot at The next year, Rocky Mountain’s ptarmigans and bighorn sheep may the edge of the meadow to spend a night under the stars in a tent or in a wilderness interior was introduced to be seen. About 200 species of tiny camper. Visitors have nearby access to riding stables, hiking and evening the first travelers along an auto route alpine plants hug the ground. programs that are offered by park rangers throughout the summer. Denver’s Rocky Mountain News Despite a growing season that lasts Continuing on along Bear Lake Road and winding through forests of proclaimed a “scenic wonder road less than 50 days, many plants bloom pine, spruce, fir and aspen, several picnic areas are positioned along the of the world.” exuberantly, adorning the green road itself. These sites are marked on the official park map handed out at Was all this simply exaggeration? summer tundra with swatches of the entrance stations. Be forewarned – no picnic tables are located at Bear Hardly. yellow, red, pink, blue, purple and Lake itself. Spanning the 50 miles between white. All colors are seen from the Moving along Bear Lake Road, a stop at scenic Sprague Lake is well Estes Park on the park’s east side and Tundra Communities Trail, a half- worth the time. Here, a stroll around the packed gravel accessible trail Grand Lake on the west, Trail Ridge hour walk beginning near the offers breathtaking views of the Continental Divide – as well as the occasional moose and other wildlife. The trail is perfect for strollers and Road is the highest continuous paved parking area at Rock Cut. invites a picnic lunch at the picnic site nearby. For a summer backcountry highway in the . Eleven Below treeline, forested moraines, experience, Sprague Lake Camp is a rustic wheelchair-accessible miles of this high highway travel above great heaps of earth and rock debris backcountry campsite that can be reserved ahead of time through the treeline, the elevation near 11,000 feet left behind by melting Ice Age glaciers, park’s Backcountry Office. Wintertime at Sprague Lake offers a number of where the park’s evergreen forests rise above lush mountain meadows. trails for great backcountry skiing and snowshoeing routes as well. come to a halt. As it winds across the The Continental Divide, where Further along on Bear Lake Road, the trail to beckons alpine tundra’s vastness to its high streamflows are separated east from dedicated hikers and climbs to a high-mountain lake nestled in the pines. point at 12,183 feet elevation, Trail Ridge west, is crossed at , located Though not for the faint of heart, the switchbacks on the trail reward a Road offers motorists thrilling views, in subalpine woodlands at a hiker’s determination with views that will not disappoint. wildlife sightings and spectacular surprisingly low 10,120 feet elevation. At the terminus of this popular road lies Bear Lake itself. A hub of the alpine wildflower displays. Moose munch greenery in the upper park’s trail system in Glacier Gorge, the area is surrounded by scenic Whether they begin their journey reaches of the Colorado River, which mountains – and lots of people. A short jaunt from the parking lot leads at Estes Park or Grand Lake, Trail flows through the scenic Kawuneeche directly to the lake, where dramatically rises across the water Ridge Road travelers climb some 4,000 Valley. Grazing elk greet sunrise and and where aspen trees throw caution to the winds with their colorful autumn feet in a matter of minutes. The sunset in many of the park’s forest- display. Packed gravel covers what is considered a disabled-accessible trail changes that occur en route are rimmed meadows. over partially uneven ground, and whatever the season, it’s a delightful walk fascinating to observe. Montane Trail Ridge Road is a paved two- in the high country. woodlands of aspen and ponderosa lane U.S. Highway (34) with virtually Bear Lake is the site of much historical activity, including the Bear Lake pine soon give way to thick subalpine no shoulders or guardrails. The road is Lodge and the Bear Lake Trail School, a youth camp for boys, now both forests of fir and spruce. At treeline, the only open when weather conditions removed. Today, this site remains a premier park experience. Boasting last stunted, wind-battered trees yield are favorable, usually late-May through amazing views of Hallett Peak and Longs Peak, the beginning of many to the alpine tundra. mid-October. hiking adventures in the high country, and as a quintessential scenic site, Up on that cold, windswept world, At all elevations, the drive on Trail Bear Lake means many things to many people. conditions resemble those found in the Ridge Road is a memorable adventure. And the route to get there offers a host of opportunities for making Canadian or Alaskan Arctic. The Put aside at least a half day for the trip. lasting memories; of family, friends, More information about tundra normally is windy and 20 to Longer, if possible. Bear Lake Road available at: and of this amazing place. n 30 degrees cooler than Estes Park or It’s worth the time. The www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ experience, to be sure, is hard to bear_lake_road.htm More information about describe. n Trail Ridge Road available at: www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ trail_ridge_road.htm When Are the Park Roads Open? and www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ road_status.htm Trail Ridge Road usually opens for in mid- to late October. Bear Lake Road is open year- the season on the Friday of Old Fall River Road was heavily round, but visitors are strongly RMNA Nature Stores Memorial Day weekend. It is not damaged in the September, 2013, urged to take advantage of the free recommends: uncommon for the road to be flood. For current information, please summer Bear Lake Road corridor check the park’s website, ww.nps.gov/ shuttle bus service. (See page 12 ä Geology Along Trail Ridge Rd closed temporarily during the summer season because of romo/planyourvisit/road_status.htm, for shuttle information.) n ä Guide to Trail Ridge Road snowfalls. Heavy snows typically stop by a park visitor center, or call the ä Bear Lake Nature Trail close the road for the winter season Information Office at 970-586-1206.

www.nps.gov/romo 5 Hiking & Climbing

but they are no match for the soles Enjoy and Protect Rocky’s of hiking boots. Areas repeatedly trod by hikers can take decades to Fragile Alpine Tundra recover as the short alpine growing season provides only a few weeks Approximately one-third of Rocky Elk find relief from summer’s heat in for damaged plant communities to Mountain National Park is alpine this high-altitude environment. heal. tundra, which generally begins at Several species of birds spend the To minimize impact and preserve elevations above 10,500 feet and summer on the tundra, including this fragile environment, please follow boasts some of the most dramatic Horned larks, well-camouflaged white- a few simple guidelines: mountain scenery imaginable. tailed ptarmigans and American pipits. l Obey regulations prohibiting Many tundra trekkers are Tiny alpine flowers bloom in abundance off-trail hiking in the Tundra captivated by sweeping views during the short growing season, their Protection Areas. These zones are encompassing rock, ice, sky and stunning colors inviting hikers to bend located in places where visitation distant ranges. But pausing to take in down for a close-up look. is highest, and hikers must stay on the subtle With the exception of the marked trails. l wonders of the alpine world can Tundra Protection Areas located at Always stay on hiking trails Alpine avens, King’s crown, Chiming bells enhance the hiking experience. The the Alpine View Trail, Rock Cut, where they exist. and other exquisite alpine plants are easily vast, wide-open landscape in this land Tundra Communities Trail, Forest l Walk on rocks or snow when damaged by careless hikers. (Nancy Wilson) above the trees tells some amazing Canyon Overlook and possible to avoid contact with the stories of adaptation and survival. Overlook, visitors are permitted to alpine tundra’s fragile plant life. Learn more about Rocky’s alpine tundra: Animals such as American pikas hike on the tundra throughout the l Minimize trampling. When www.nps.gov/romo/naturescience/alpine_ and Yellow-bellied marmots can be park. Alpine plants may be adaptable Chiking off-trail across the open tundra_ecosystem.htm found in rocky areas, where they to the rugged climate above treeline, tundra, never walk single-file. n persevere in an arctic-like climate. Climbing For LONGS PEAK Technical Types Much More Than a Mountain

Mountain adventures in the park At 14,259 feet, Longs Peak towers above all other are not limited to hiking. Technical summits in Rocky Mountain National Park. Different climbing routes abound east of the angles show the great mountain’s unique profiles. Changing Continental Divide. weather reflects Longs Peak’s many moods. Lower-elevation climbing is In the summertime – the season when thousands especially popular on . attempt to climb to Longs’ summit – those moods can Less- accessible technical climbing be unpredictable. Variable weather, including snow, routes can be found high above treeline. cold temperatures and gusty winds can occur at any They often involve a lengthy hike, time. Most days see clouds building in the afternoon higher elevations and considerably sky, often exploding in storms of brief, heavy rain, greater skill and risk. thunder and dangerous lightning. People usually start For more information about hiking well before dawn to avoid these weather-related specific climbing sites, safety hazards. precautions and regulations, contact The Keyhole Route is usually free of ice and snow the park’s Backcountry Office at between mid-July and early September, though 970-586-1242. n conditions do vary. Check with a ranger, call 970-586- 1206, or visit the park website www.nps.gov/romo/ Know Before You Hike... planyourvisit/longspeak.htm. Much of the year, snow covers Longs Peak, the park’s highest It is a strenuous eight miles one-way with an mountain summit. (NPS John Marino) l Stay together - don’t separate on the trail elevation gain of 4,850 feet, crossing sheer vertical and always keep children with the group. rock faces, narrow ledges, loose rock and steep cliffs. displays a plaque memorializing Agnes Vaille, a well- l Leave detailed plans of your itinerary, Good route-finding and rock scrambling skills are a known climber in the 1920s who succeeded in making and stick to the plan! must to follow the red and yellow bull’s eyes that mark the first winter ascent of the mountain’s precipitous l Be aware of falling trees, which are the route at the steepest areas. To lose the trail may East Face by a woman in January, 1925. Sadly, she met hazards throughout the park. mean more difficult climbing with potentially severe her death upon her descent during freezing blizzard l Don’t count on cell phone service in consequences, so climbers are advised to follow the conditions. the park - there are many “dead” spots in trail with care. Physical fitness and acclimation to the Agnes Vaille and more than 50 other climbers this rugged terrain. high altitude are required. have lost their lives on Longs Peak. It is not a l Be aware and prepared for changing Weather is another challenge often faced on mountain tolerant of the unprepared. weather. Thunderstorms develop quickly, Longs Peak, and one that can be difficult to predict. Keyhole Route climbers should be properly so avoid being above treeline after noon Along the Keyhole Route, extreme conditions can outfitted with sturdy footwear, layers of clothing, when thunderstorms often occur. appear suddenly and drastically, ranging from gale- high-energy food and plenty of water. Use caution l Drink lots of water to stay hydrated in force winds, thunderstorms and lightning to freezing when ascending or descending steep areas, and be this dry climate, and bring high-energy temperatures, hail and snow. These conditions require aware that high elevations can affect conditioning and snacks to fuel your hike. greater mountaineering skills and sound judgment. judgment. Don’t be too proud to back off when bad l Wear sturdy footwear for rocky park trails. This challenging route was the choice of British weather threatens or when conditions are marginal. l Practice Leave No Trace ethics: plan adventurer Isabella Bird in 1873. Her words of wonder Climbing Longs Peak is an experience not easily ahead and prepare; travel on durable and praise for Longs Peak, which concluded that it forgotten. But it is essential to be prepared, to be aware of surfaces; dispose of waste properly; leave was “much more than a mountain,” ring true today as surroundings and weather conditions, and always to use what you find; respect wildlife; be if the ink in her book, A Lady’s Life in the Rocky common sense. Have a safe trip. n considerate of other visitors. Mountains, was still fresh. Always remember: Tragically, there are those who never left Longs Learn more about climbing Longs Peak: Pets are not allowed on any park trails! Peak alive. A stone gazebo at the Keyhole formation www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/longspeak.htm Bus Tour Adventures in RMNA Nature Stores recommends: Rocky Mountain National Park! ä Alpine Wildflowers of the with Rocky Mountain Field Seminars ® Grand Lake Safari: Educational Adventure by Bus ä Trails Illustrated Topo Maps ® Journey to the Top! A Trail Ridge Road Bus Adventure ® Elk Expeditions The Guide is 970-586-3262 published annually Sit back and experience the park with a professional naturalist in these by the Rocky Mountain educational park tours. Available throughout the summer, from June through Nature Association and A program of the Rocky October. Ask for a schedule at park visitor centers, or, call 970-586-3262 for Rocky Mountain National Park. Mountain Nature Association more information. Visit www.rmna.org to register!

6 See pages 10-11 for trip planning publications Popular Hikes

Due to the flood of September, 2013, backcountry travelers may encounter missing foot bridges, missing trail segments, uneven CALYPSO CASCADESWild Basin 1.8 trail surfaces, unstable slopes and fallen The waterfall was named in honor of the calypso orchid. trees. In addition, rutted trails and steps, FERN FALLS Fern Lake 2.7 difficult water crossings, and missing This refreshing, inspiring place is perfect for trail breaks. directional signs also may be encountered. Be prepared. OUZEL FALLS Wild Basin 2.7 These scenic falls are frequently photographed. Destination Trailhead Distance CASCADE FALLS North Inlet 3.5 (one-way in miles) A gentle west side hike through a lodgepole forest. Lakes TIMBERLINE FALLS Glacier Gorge 4.0 NYMPH LAKE Bear Lake 0.5 Seeing this jewel of a waterfall is well worth the climb. This is a great “get into shape” hike for new park arrivals. Bear Lake 1.1 Dramatic scenery rewards hikers making this short climb. Mountain Summits All hikes to mountain summits are strenuous. Be sure to BIERSTADT LAKE Bierstadt Lake 1.4 thoroughly research your route ahead of time and pack Bear Lake 1.6 plenty of food, water and extra clothing. This popular mountain lake is nestled in heavy timber. DEER MTN. (10,013’) Deer Mountain 3.0 THE POOL Fern Lake 1.7 Fine views make this a great picnic destination. A deep pool of the Big Thompson offers a peaceful respite. TWIN SISTERS EMERALD LAKE Bear Lake 1.8 PEAKS (11,428’) Twin Sisters 3.9 Mountains rise steeply above this popular hiking destination. These two peaks offer outstanding vistas. Don’t be misled by a false summit along the way. GEM LAKE Lumpy Ridge 1.8 The trail to this pretty lake usually is hikable year-round. Valley Trail (Joan Nesselroad) FLATTOP MTN. (12,324’)Bear Lake 4.4 It’s an arduous climb to this peak offering panoramic views LAKE HAIYAHA Bear Lake 2.1 PEAR LAKE Finch Lake 6.5 and access to many other great mountain summits. Haiyaha is almost surrounded by the Continental Divide. Hikers find solitude at a remote Wild Basin destination. ESTES CONE (11,006’) Lily Lake 3.7 CUB LAKE Cub Lake 2.3 THUNDER LAKE Wild Basin 6.8 The views from the top of this peak are some of the finest This trail is adorned with early summer wildflowers. This high-elevation lake sits in a flower-filled meadow. in the park. Be prepared for a steep, rough trail after MILLS LAKE Glacier Gorge 2.8 Storm Pass. Sweeping mountain scenery surrounds this lovely lake. LAKE VERNA East Inlet 6.9 Fjord-like Lake Verna rewards the ambitious hiker. THE LOCH Glacier Gorge 3.0 Historic Sites The popular lake sits in an inspiring mountain setting. LION LAKE No. 1 Wild Basin 7.0 Wildflowers grow in profusion at this subalpine lake. TUNDRA COMMUNITIES TRAIL (Strollers OK)0.5 FERN LAKE Fern Lake 3.8 This paved trail at Rock Cut along Trail Ridge Road leads to A tourist lodge once sat upon Fern Lake’s scenic shoreline. SPIRIT LAKE East Inlet 7.8 panoramic views of the alpine tundra at the Toll Memorial. ODESSA LAKE Bear Lake 4.1 Some hike to the remote west side lake to fish. EUGENIA MINE Longs Peak 1.4 Fern Lake 4.4 Mine remains in the Longs Peak area recall the dashed Dramatic peaks loom above this stunning mountain lake. LAKE NOKONI North Inlet 9.9 hopes of early prospectors. Tranquility abounds at this distant west side lake. CHASM LAKE Longs Peak 4.2 LULU CITY Colorado River 3.7 Don’t feed the begging marmots by this rugged lake. LAKE NANITA North Inlet 11.0 This 1800s mining camp boomed briefly and went bust. SANDBEACH LAKE Sandbeach Lake 4.2 Hiking in the park’s interior is a wilderness experience. A steady climb rewards hikers with fine scenery. FINCH LAKE Finch Lake 4.5 Waterfalls Remnants of the 1978 Ouzel Fire highlight this Wild HIKING Basin trek. COPELAND FALLS Wild Basin 0.3 This easy hike to a beautiful setting is ideal for families. ESSENTIALS YPSILON LAKE Lawn Lake 4.5 l Sturdy footwear Views of grace the lake. ALBERTA FALLS Glacier Gorge 0.8 l Rain gear Bear Lake 0.9 l Pack SKY POND Glacier Gorge 4.9 This dramatic waterfall is a popular park destination. Layered clothing Pack Divide views surround an awesome destination. l Sweater or jacket Out BLACK LAKE Glacier Gorge 5.0 l Long pants Trash! This mountain lake is set above dramatic Ribbon Falls. RMNA Nature Stores l Gloves and hat recommends: LONE PINE LAKE East Inlet 5.5 l Extra socks ä A sheer rock wall ascends from Lone Pine’s far shore. Best of Bear Lake Country l Sun block l First aid kit ä Hiking Rocky Mountain National Park l Sunglasses l Waterproof matches BLUEBIRD LAKE Wild Basin 6.0 ä Rocky Mountain Day Hikes l Whistle l Plenty of water Lovely wildflowers highlight this southeastern hike. l ä The Longs Peak Experience Flashlight l Topo map and l Pocket knife compass or other l High-energy snacks navigational aid Accessible and Family-friendly Trails Park Visitor Center HOLZWARTH HISTORIC SITE Trail Ridge Road 0.5 Strollers permitted Information It’s a short walk on a level gravel trail to this dude ranch complex developed in the early 1900s. Five visitor centers are located in the park to assist you during your visit. Hours vary, but all offer park SPRAGUE LAKE Sprague Lake .5 (loop) Strollers permitted Lovely views of the Continental Divide grace this level, hardened trail. An accessible campsite is located in the area. information, restrooms and a park bookstore. The free park movie is shown at Beaver Meadows and BEAR LAKE NATURE TRAIL Bear Lake 0.6 (loop) Partially accessible, strollers permitted Kawuneeche visitor centers. Check the park An excellent booklet-guided nature trail circles this popular subalpine lake at the end of Bear Lake Road. newspaper or www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ visitor_centers.htm for hours and more information. LILY LAKE Lily Lake 0.7 (loop) Strollers permitted Look for wildflowers in the spring and early summer along the level gravel trail around a mountain lake. Beaver Meadows: Located on Hwy 36 west of Estes Park; free park movie; Backcountry Office next COYOTE VALLEY Coyote Valley 1.0 (loop) Strollers permitted door; free Wi-Fi Elk and moose sometimes are seen from this level gravel trail, especially during dawn and dusk. Fall River: Located on Hwy 34 west of Estes Park; exhibits; free Wi-Fi ADAMS FALLS East Inlet Trailhead 0.3 Hiking trail Moraine Park: Located on Bear Lake Road; exhibits It’s a short hike to a dramatic waterfall near Grand Lake on the west side of the park. Alpine: Located atop Trail Ridge Road; exhibits; MORAINE PARK VISITOR CENTER adjacent restaurant & gift store NATURE TRAIL Moraine Park Visitor Center 0.6 (loop) Hiking trail Kawuneeche: Located on Hwy 34 north of Grand Interpretive signs and a full‐color booklet guide visitors along this scenic nature trail in Moraine Park. Lake; exhibits; free Wi-Fi

www.nps.gov/romo 7 Wildlife

BIGHORN SHEEP Habitat: Rocky mountainsides and canyons WILD Viewing Tips: Bighorn sheep often are seen at Sheep Lakes from May through mid-August. Keep your eyes peeled for lambs & around mid-June. WATCHABLE

Rocky Mountain National Park visitors have a passion for viewing wild animals, especially the large ones. With ELLOW BELLIED ARMOT elk, bighorn sheep, mule deer and Y - M moose calling the park home, it’s no Habitat: Rock piles surprise that wildlife watching is rated Viewing Tips: Look for marmots the number-one activity by a vast sunbathing on rock outcroppings on MULE DEER the tundra along Trail Ridge and majority of Rocky’s visitors. Habitat: All habitats Old Fall River roads. The park’s great large-animal Viewing Tips: At lower elevations, population makes it one of the mule deer are most often found in country’s top wildlife watching open areas. destinations. But also found in Rocky Mountain National Park are nearly 60 other species of mammals, more than 280 recorded bird species, six amphibians (including the endangered boreal toad), one reptile (the harmless garter snake), 11 species of fish and MOOSE countless insects, including a Habitat: Stream beds and meadows surprisingly large number of Viewing Tips: These large mammals butterflies. On this page are a few of frequent willow thickets along the the wild residents park visitors might Colorado River in the Kawuneeche encounter. Valley on the park’s west side. COYOTE Habitat: All habitats BeBe BearBear Aware!Aware! Viewing Tips: The coyote’s yipping and PIKA howling sometimes is heard in the evening Rocky Mountain National Park has a and morning. Habitat: Rock piles at higher elevations small population of black bears. Chances are Viewing Tips: Listen for its sharp, you won’t see one during your visit, but it is distinctive bark and watch for very important that your actions do not attract movement among the rocks. bears, which are, by nature, intelligent, curious and hungry. Once a bear gets a taste of human food, almost nothing will stop it from looking for more. This leads to conflict with campers, ELK park visitors and homeowners, which can Habitat: Meadows, and where meadows eventually lead to the bear’s death. and forests meet. Common at lower elevations in the fall, winter and spring “Food items" include food, drinks, toiletries, Viewing Tips: Look for elk at dawn cosmetics, pet food and bowls, and other and dusk. During the fall mating odoriferous attractants. At trailheads, please do season, bull elk can be heard not leave any food items in your vehicle. On the bugling and seen sparring trail, keep food items with you at all times. with their large antlers as Always keep a clean campsite, in campgrounds they attempt to attract and in backcountry sites. Never leave food items harems of cow elk. unattended. In campgrounds, store food items inside vehicle trunks with windows closed and doors locked or in park-provided bear boxes. At WHITE-TAILED PTARMIGAN backcountry campsites, all food items must be Habitat: Around willows and rock stored in carry-in, carry-out hard-sided bear- outcrops on the alpine tundra resistant storage containers. Viewing Tips: Look carefully. Their excellent camouflage makes ptarmigans hard to spot. SaveSave aa Bear’sBear’s Life!Life!

Watching Wildlife Tips l Keep pets in your vehicle. They may scare wildlife, and wild animals can l Never, ever feed wildlife, including birds and chipmunks. Feeding hurt your pet. reduces their ability to survive the long mountain winter. When they l Large animals such as elk, sheep, bears and mountain lions can be panhandle by roadsides, animals fall easy prey to automobiles. As they dangerous. Check at visitor centers for valuable tips on safety around wildlife. become habituated to humans and lose their natural fear, the animals l become aggressive and may be destroyed. Feeding or harassing wildlife is Drive slowly and cautiously. Watch for animals crossing the road. Deer illegal in all national parks. and elk are seldom alone. If you see one animal, look for others that may follow. l Wildlife is unpredictable - watch from a distance. For your safety and l theirs, use binoculars or a telephoto lens to get close-up views. Following Stop your car to watch animals only if you can pull off the road safely larger animals too closely to get a photograph or a better look can stress and completely. Do not block traffic. them and threaten their health. If animals notice you or if they seem l When possible, get away from roadsides and sit quietly to observe and nervous, you are too close. Move away quietly. listen for wildlife. Talk only when necessary, and do so quietly so you don't l Obey all signs posting closed areas. At different times of the year, some areas disturb the animals or other are closed to protect wildlife during nesting, mating and birthing seasons. wildlife watchers. If viewing RMNA Nature Stores from your vehicle, turn off l Use of wildlife calls and spotlights is illegal. They stress animals and alter n recommends: the motor. ä their natural behavior. Field Guide to Wildlife Viewing in RMNP ä Watchable Wildlife: RMNP Mammals

8 See pages 10-11 for trip planning publications Quiet Times Peace, Nature Prevail During the Quiet Seasons

Summer in Rocky Mountain November, the National Park means green may have enough snow for meadows, shimmering lakes, snowshoe treks and long, gentle plentiful wildlife and flower shows cross-country ski tours. on the alpine tundra. But summer is For those not looking for snow, also the busiest season, when some east side hiking trails can be parking areas can fill and some surprisingly snow-free – or nearly so – roads and trails can be congested. year-round. Conditions change Many visitors find that autumn, regularly throughout the season, so winter and spring offer different be sure to check at a visitor center, or opportunities, when it’s relatively at www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ more quiet and less busy at Rocky trail_conditions.htm, for the latest Mountain. hiking and snow conditions before The park is open year-round. starting out. Only Trail Ridge Road, Old Fall Wildlife viewing can be River Road and some secondary dirt especially rewarding in the roads are closed by winter’s heavy wintertime. The sights of a coyote snows, but both sides of the park hunting in a snow-covered meadow, have miles of open roads to explore of herds of elk with their breath year-round. condensing in the air, of a cow and a More than half of the park’s calf moose silhouetted against the approximately three million annual snow, are unforgettable park images. Winter brings snow, serenity and regular wildlife sightings to Rocky visitors arrive during June, July and Spring arrives at different times Mountain National Park. The park’s autumn, winter and spring seasons August, leaving the remainder of the in the park, depending on elevation offer smaller crowds and plentiful activities. (Gene Putney) year much less crowded. An average and slope. In the Kawuneeche Valley winter day sees only one-tenth the and Bear Lake areas, spring number of people visiting than a snowshoeing and skiing are typical summer day. sometimes possible. Meanwhile, warm, sunny cliffs. In early April, stroll relatively few people who visited the In addition, autumn, winter and lower-elevation areas are starting to Moraine Park to search for the season’s park during the autumn, winter and spring offer an ever-changing palette bud and bloom. first wildflowers, including tulip-shaped spring know they and nature shared of colors and many different Mountain bluebirds, which start Pasqueflowers, pink Springbeauties and some very special moments indeed. n activities. returning from their winter grounds in yellow Sage buttercups. Also in early As summer becomes autumn, early March, are brilliant in flight. April, ground squirrels and marmots the shortening days trigger changes Beginning in mid-March, look for emerge from hibernation. in the natural world. Two of the nesting raptors on Lumpy Ridge as As the spring season progresses, Discover more winter acitivies in Rocky park’s most anticipated events occur peregrine and prairie falcons, golden the melting snowline climbs higher at: www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ in September and October. eagles and red-tailed hawks nest on the into the mountains. But, those winter_activities.htm Elk begin moving to lower elevations in preparation for the rut, or mating season. Bulls display Scenery and Solitude on Rocky’s West Side magnificent racks of antlers, and Rich in its variety of resources and human and of a gorgeous meadow just beyond. their eerie bugling carries across the history, the park’s Colorado River District west of the For those who favor longer, more strenuous meadows and forests. Evenings and Continental Divide is filled with opportunities for hikes, forging another seven miles onward beyond early mornings are the best times to adventure, exploration, solitude and reflection. the falls (round trip) observe and hear these animals. The Utes and the Arapahos were the most recent leads past the meadow Look for elk in park meadows, such American Indians to frequent the area. They did not to the top of The Devil’s as , Beaver settle permanently, but their passages over high Staircase. A while after Meadows and Moraine Park on the mountain passes within the park were regular passing the falls, the park’s east side; Harbison Meadow occurrences. Today, following the Ute Trail from the ascent becomes and the meadow at the Holzwarth Alpine Visitor Center and descending to the increasingly aggressive, Historic Site on the west side. subalpine habitat that surrounds Milner Pass, the climbing steadily for the Autumn comes early to the high footsteps of the Ute and Arapaho are almost audible next mile. Hikers pause country and aspen trees, which when hiking their ancient paths. to enjoy the emerging occur on both sides of the park, offer Active settlement in the park’s west began with westward views of the most brilliant colors. In the the homesteaders and miners who arrived in the late Grand Lake as they Grand Lake area, aspen leaves start 1800s. These hardy settlers occupied the valley well climb the Devil’s Moose are frequently seen turning gold in early September; on into the twentieth century. Today, a hiker might Staircase. This section of along the Colorado River in the east side, Bear Lake starts turning imagine the raucous noise of a busy mining trail seemingly was the Kawuneeche Valley (Jack in mid-September; in the Estes Park community fading into the wind while walking a etched out of the rock Glover) area in late September. Temperature, pleasant 3 3/4 miles along the Colorado River to the wall. Finally, after a rain, snow and wind affect when the abandoned mining town of Lulu City on the sharp switchback, the trail arrives at its destination — leaves turn and sometimes cause the Colorado River Trail. a rock shelf offering spectacular views. leaves to drop early. Along the way are abandoned mine entrances, Hikers then can choose to continue on to Lone A walk through the autumn cabin ruins and other remnants of past inhabitants Pine Lake, a stunning subalpine lake (11 miles round forests also reveals the reds and golds and visitors. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) trip) with unsurpassed vistas of the surrounding of numerous understory plants. also was active along this trail in the 1930s, and the peaks. Autumn days often are splendid – Phantom Valley CCC Camp site was located only a Longer, more challenging hikes also are available crisp and clear with an occasional mile from the trailhead. The landscape has changed on the park’s west side. For impressive views of Big snowfall. over the years, but evidence of earlier inhabitants and Meadows and of the “Big Meadows” burn area above spectacular views are everywhere for discovery. Granite Falls, the Onahu Trail Loop begins at Green Winter begins early at Rocky Families can begin their discovery into another Mountain. For those with stamina, the Tonahutu Trail Mountain’s high elevations. By mid- time on one of the family-friendly trails of the Loop is a challenging 27-mile loop that passes Colorado River District. In 1920, the Holzwarth through some of the most beautiful alpine scenery Ranch opened as a dude ranch. Today, on many that the park has to offer. Here, a hiker can be summer days, tours of the restored ranch house and transported to new heights and enjoy intimate forests outbuildings are offered at the end of a ½ mile walk and mountain streams. across the valley. Watch for wildlife here, as moose A smorgasbord of delights awaits on the park’s and elk are frequent visitors to the area. west side.n The Coyote Valley Trail is a one-mile wheelchair- accessible loop along the Colorado River featuring RMNA Nature Stores picturesque views of the . recommends: Further down the valley, a short 1/3 mile walk on the ä offers dramatic views of Adams Falls The Best of the Kawuneeche Valley: Shooting star (Dodecatheon poeticum) An Insider’s Guide (Liza Grant) www.nps.gov/romo 9 Visit w w w. r m n a . o r g Bookstore • See more products available at our online bookstore • Get information about RMNA and the park

Shop at the Rocky Mountain Nature Association Award ROCKY MOUNTAIN RUSTIC: Your Purchase Makes a Difference Winner! HISTORIC BUILDINGS OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK These products have been selected by the nonprofit AREA Rocky Mountain Nature Association (RMNA) for their James Lindberg, Patricia Raney & usefulness in planning a visit to Rocky Mountain Janet Robertson National Park. RMNA proceeds help support Early settlers came to today’s park area important park programs. with dreams of cattle ranches, farms, productive mines, successful commercial Be sure to visit the RMNA bookstores at: ventures or summer homes amid the ►Alpine Visitor Center stunning scenery. They left behind one of the ► Beaver Meadows Visitor Center West’s premier collections of historic lodges, guest ranches, ► Fall River Visitor Center cabins and retreats. Accompanying the beautiful contemporary ► Kawuneeche Visitor Center and historical images in this best‐selling coffee table classic are ► Moraine Park Visitor Center the stories behind the buildings. 176 pages, softcover. Item# 2881 $19.95 Rocky Mountain Nature Association • P.O. Box 3100 • Estes Park, CO 80517 • (970) 586-0108 PARK BOOKS GEOLOGY ALONG WILD & WATCHABLE ROCKY MTN. NAT’L. PARK: TRAIL RIDGE WILDLIFE: A YEAR IN PICTURES RMNP MAMMALS ROAD David Dahms THE BEST OF Rocky Mountain A rich photographic showcase of Omer B. Raup BEAR LAKE Nature Association the magnificent AWARD WINNER! Rocky Mountain scenery in RMNP. COUNTRY: The fascinating National Park is one of More than 100 A RMNP geologic episodes America’s premier places stunning color INSIDER’S GUIDE that created the to view large mammals. photographs Rocky Mountain Nature park’s amazing scenery come to Patience, timing and luck celebrate the Association life in an extraordinary award‐ are key factors in locating them. progression of the seasons. Images of AWARD WINNER! In this beautiful winning book written by a veteran This guide features 7 of the large rugged mountains, alpine lakes book, park ranger‐naturalists share USGS geologist. Color photos and mammals seen in Rocky Mountain and rushing streams are their knowledge of the region’s informative text detail 17 stops National Park. Learn about the complemented by intimate mountain‐rimmed lakes, cascading along Trail Ridge Road. This animals’ history, what they eat and wildflower and wildlife photos. waterfalls, soaring summits, beautiful best seller also features a how they behave, and discover 64 pages, softcover. fascinating wildlife, colorful plant life glossary and three‐dimensional some of the best viewing sites in Item# 2672 $9.95 and rich human history through the foldout map. See Trail Ridge Road four seasons. Accompanying their the park, and more. The more you like never before! know about wildlife, the greater accounts are breathtaking images 75 pages, softcover. RMNP ROAD from top photographers. 32 pages, your chance to observe these GUIDE Item# 2884 $14.95 amazing animals in the wild. softcover. National Geographic 32 pages, softcover. Item# 2015 $5.95 This book is the essential FIELD GUIDE TO Item# 91 $5.95 WILDLIFE VIEWING guide for motorists. THE BEST OF THE IN ROCKY MOUNTAIN ROCKY MTN. MAMMALS: Discover roadside KAWUNEECHE VALLEY: wonders, including NATIONAL PARK A HANDBOOK OF MAMMALS A RMNP INSIDER’S GUIDE stunning scenery, a profusion of Rocky Mountain Nature Association OF RMNP AND VICINITY Rocky Mountain Nature Association animals, and the park’s fascinating Illustrations by Wendy Smith David M. Armstrong In this beautifully Exquisite illustrations human history This helpful book illustrated booklet, Revised, updated, and includes road maps with side‐by‐ and expert illustrated with more expert park ranger‐ information make side commentaries. 93 pages, naturalists point the than 50 new color softcover. this 40‐page guide photographs, this way to the special essential to wildlife Item# 2823 $8.95 places discoverable guide was designed watchers. Detailed for quick reference DVDs in the Kawuneeche illustrations of the Valley, its lakes, and enjoyable RMNP park’s four reading. Accounts of waterfalls, peaks, passes, wildlife, SPIRIT OF THE ecosystems are followed 72 species describe plant life and rich human history. It MOUNTAINS, by individual fine‐art vignettes of each animal and its signs, habits, is the perfect primer for anyone 2ND EDITION many mammals and birds habitat and natural history. This seeking to explore the park’s wild, commonly seen in the respective National Park Service wonderful west side in hiking lavishly illustrated new edition life zones. Additional text offers includes wildlife watching support, a Featuring beautiful boots, on skis or atop snowshoes. expert information on species cinematography, expert narrative 24 pages, softcover. checklist with page numbers for identification, habitat and prime quick field reference, an and a captivating original music Item# 8289 $5.95 park viewing locations, as well as identification key, a glossary, score, this high‐definition film viewing tips and fast facts. 40 derivations of scientific names and captures the park’s grandeur GUIDE TO pages, softcover. advice on how, when and where to through the four seasons. Visitors TRAIL Item# 2894 $6.95 watch mammals. experience this award‐winning RIDGE ROAD 288 pages, softcover. production in park visitor centers. Rocky Mountain CIMARRON Item# 1889 $19.95 23 minutes. Nature Association THE BIGHORN SHEEP Item# 6772 $9.95 From the comfort Rocky Mountain Nature Association of your vehicle, NEW! It’s spring in the Ranger Recommendations experience the stunning Rocky Mountains, and ALPINE WILDFLOWERS OF THE Cimarron, the bighorn scenic vistas, vast alpine ROCKY MOUNTAINS landscapes and fascinating wildlife lamb, is experiencing Beatrice E. Willard & Michael Smithson commonly seen along the highest the world around him REVISED EDITION! Written by leading tundra ecology continuous paved highway in for the very first time. experts, this beautiful RMNA classic is a guide to North America. This self‐guided Join Cimarron as he many of the wildflowers that carpet the alpine tundra tour booklet visits 12 marked stops comes face to face with Rocky during the high country summer. 40 pages, softcover. along Trail Ridge Road answering Mountain wildlife – ptarmigan, Item# 30 $5.95 many of the questions travelers beaver and a mountain lion! See how frequently ask park rangers. Let Cimarron learns to adapt and ROCKY MOUNTAIN survive through the seasons in this this useful and beautifully WILDFLOWERS high mountain environment where illustrated publication be your David Dahms guide to mountain adventure. every day is an adventure! Kids ages 6‐70 will enjoy this story. A handy pocket guide to Rocky Mountain 24 pages, softcover. wildflowers. Great for taking into the field. Item# 2 $2.00 32 pages, softcover. Item# 9706 $9.95 123 pages, softcover. Item# 2675 $6.95 10 Call 1-800-816-7662 to order, or visit www.rmna.org Visit w w w. r mna.org Bookstore • See more products available at our online bookstore • Get information about RMNA and the park

BECOME A RMNP DVD & BOOK SPECIAL MEMBER OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN SUPER SAVINGS! Planning your visit to Rocky Mountain National NATURE ASSOCIATION Park? Want to kick back and relive pleasant mountain memories? This special multimedia package is for you. Includes the excellent and save 15% on books Rocky Mountain National Park: Spirit of the Mountains DVD ($9.95) and maps and a host of enjoyed by thousands of visitors in the park’s visitor centers each wonderful park items year and Rocky Mountain National Park: A Year in Pictures,photographer David Dahms’ popular $9.95 book today! capturing the park’s beauty through the four seasons. Retail value: $19.90 www.rmna.org Item# 3227 Package price: $14.95

RMNP: RIVERS OF ROCKY HIKER’S SPECIAL NATIONAL Nick Mollé Productions BEST SELLER! Includes the best‐ PARK Visit the breathtaking selling book Hiking Rocky Mountain wonders of the & MONUMENT National Park, a $16.95 retail value, and mountain lakes and SERIES Trails Illustrated’s popular park topo streams where wildlife Finley‐Holiday Films map, which retails for $11.95. Hikers, abounds. Enter the This spectacular DVD tour lets you this best‐selling package is your key to world of elk, moose, bears, experience the best of Rocky unforgettable park adventures at a special savings. marmots, beavers and many more Mountain National Park, its Retail value: $28.90! critters. Discover the source of the towering peaks, glacier‐carved Item# 33 Package price $25.95 mighty Colorado River and follow canyons, crystal‐clear lakes, it on its journey west. 60 minutes. incredible wildlife and distinctive Item# 8297 $19.95 THE HIKING seasons. Includes beautiful LONGS PEAK CIRCUITS landscape footage, Trail Ridge Road scenes and wildlife. AUDIO EXPERIENCE IN RMNP Mike Donahue Jack & Elizabeth Hailman 60 minutes. GUIDED TOUR OF Item# 888 $19.95 Written by a veteran This is the first guide TRAIL RIDGE ROAD climber, this book is dedicated exclusively to REAL ROCKY This CD describes the awe‐inspiring especially recommended for first‐ loop trails in Rocky route along Trail time Longs Peak trekkers. A member Mountain National Park. Included Nick Mollé Productions Ridge Road from of a family of Longs Peak are descriptions and maps detailing 33 Enjoy stunning Estes Park to the mountaineers, the author offers route treks, with detailed driving scenery at every turn Kawuneeche Valley descriptions and trip preparation instructions to the access points. Hikes as you enter the world on the park’s west information. range from an easy stroll around a lake of Real Rocky, from a side. The trip comes alive as expert 80 pages, softcover. to multi‐day back‐ packing trips. breathtaking drive narratives by rangers, naturalists Item# 655 $8.95 240 pages, softcover. over Trail Ridge Road, to hiking and a historian describe the famed Item# 3471 $19.95 deep in the backcountry. Climb auto route’s history, geology, ROCKY mountains, , and flyfish high wildlife, plant life and more. HIKING ADVENTURES country lakes. Hike many other MTN. DAY 90 minutes. IN RMNP wilderness destinations, and view Item# 3381 $13.95 HIKES elk, bighorn sheep, moose and Dave and Hal Rusk Rocky Mountain other park wildlife. 67 minutes A great pocket guide covering 24 Nature Association Item# 889 $19.95 HIKING BOOKS hikes in the park. Elevation This easy‐to‐use, profiling gives hikers an idea of the newspaper offers a HIKING RMNP terrain out there on Rocky broad range of hiking options RMNP available in six regions of RMNP. Kent Dannen Mountain National Park’s TRIP-PLANNING Includes maps, trail descriptions, The tenth edition of this spectacular hiking trails. mileage, difficulty levels and trails PACKAGE guidebook to the park 68 pages, softcover. checklist. 8 pages. and the Indian Peaks Item# 187 $5.95 Item# 2895 $1.00 Wilderness is the hiker’s bible. Detailed descriptions, maps, charts and ROCKY MOUNTAIN illustrations show the way to all destinations. 304 pages, softcover. FIELD SEMINARS Item# 8597 $16.95 ® Seminars offered in photography, geology, wildlife, plants, history, O PLACE AN ORDER GO TO Call for a free T , art & outdoor skills seminar catalog: ® Classes for kids and families www.rmna.org 970-586-3262 ® Half-day and multi-day classes ® OR CALL [email protected] Custom courses &step-on tours ® Credit available 970‐586‐0121 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (MT) www.rmna.org Monday-Friday A program of the Rocky Mountain Nature Association BUY AND SAVE! You’re ready to go with this special package. Includes A Day in Rocky, Bear MAPS LONGS PEAK/BEAR LAKE/WILD BASIN Lake Nature Trail, Moraine Park Forty‐foot contour intervals offer greater detail to Museum and Interpretive Trail, TRAILS ILLUSTRATED backcountry explorers in this popular region. Guide to Old Fall River Road, TOPOGRAPHICAL MAPS Waterproof Ouzel Country (Wild Basin) and and tearproof, scale 1 to 25,000. an information‐packed ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK Item# 2584 $9.95 newspaper: Hiking Adventures The park’s best general hiking trail map. Based on the in Rocky Mountain National Park. standard USGS topo map, this regularly updated, INDIAN PEAKS/GOLD HILL See you in the park! accurate, user‐friendly, version includes safety tips and This map of the Indian Peaks area is a backpack important regulations. Fifty‐foot contours, scale: 1 to essential for all hikers and climbers. Waterproof, Retail value: $11.95 50,000. Waterproof and tearproof. tearproof. Forty‐foot contours, scale 1 to 25,000. Item# 2924 Package price: $9.95 Item# 172 $11.95 Item# 61 $11.95

Call 1-800-816-7662 to order, or visit www.rmna.org 11 Park Map

Bear Lake Road & Hiker Park Entrance Fees All passes are available at all park entrance stations. Payment for fees and passes must be Shuttle Services by U.S. currency, coin, check (payable to the National Park Service), or American Express, Visa, Master Card or Discover credit cards. Debit cards are accepted by the park. The Bear Lake Road corridor is served by two shuttle routes: Bear Lake Route ~ Moraine Park Route Pass Fee The shuttle is free to park visitors. Automobile 7-day pass $20 Motorcycles, bicycles, pedestrians, $10 per person, not to exceed Rocky Mountain National Park and the Town of Estes Park mopeds $20 per vehicle. operate a Hiker Shuttle connecting the Estes Park visitor center, Rocky Mountain National Park $40 pass provides unlimited the park’s Beaver Meadows Visitor Center and the Park & Ride Annual Pass entry to Rocky for 1 year. Rocky Mountain National Park/ $50 pass provides unlimited on Bear Lake Road. The shuttle is free, but a park pass (available Arapaho National Recreation Area entry to both areas for 1 year. in automated fee machines at the Estes Park and Beaver Meadows Annual Pass visitor centers) is required. America the Beautiful Interagency Pass* $80 provides unlimited entry to federal recreation sites (including RMNP Shuttle Bus Schedule 2014 National Parks) that charge an entrance or standard amenity fee for 1 year. Bear Lake & Moraine Park Routes: America the Beautiful Senior Pass* $10 lifetime pass for U.S. citizens or Daily service - 6/14 through 10/12 permanent residents age 62 or over. Weekends - 5/24, 5/25, 5/26, 5/31, America the Beautiful Access Pass* Free lifetime pass for U.S. citizens or permanent residents with a 6/1, 6/7, 6/8 permanent disability.

Hiker Shuttle America the Beautiful Military Pass* Free unlimited entry to federal Daily service - 6/28 through 9/7 recreation sites for active duty military Weekends - 9/13, 9/14, 9/20, 9/21, personnel and dependents with required proper identification (CAC 9/27, 9/28, 10/4, 10/5, 10/11, 10/12 card or DD form 1173) for 1 year.

12 See pages 10-11 for trip planning publications