Rocky Mountain National Park U.S

Home , Alpine Visitor Center, Chasm Falls, East Inlet Trail, Fall River Road, Kawuneeche Valley, Lumpy Ridge

National Park Service Rocky Mountain National Park U.S. Department of the Interior 2016 Trip Planner and Guide

Lion Lake #1 in Wild Basin. The park is a hiker’s paradise with access to stunning high country scenery and amazing wildlife viewing. (John Conroy)

staying relevant in an ever-changing and ability, and this year we want Find Your Park world. A lot has happened in a to connect more visitors than ever century. What can the NPS do to to those experiences. create and connect with the next This year, we honor the National wetlands and from remote generation of park visitors, Park Service’s first century And we ask for your help wilderness to our nation’s largest supporters and advocates? While Yellowstone National Park cities, visitors have experienced our For many of us, Rocky Is Our Park This year, the NPS is launching — our special place that we return was established in 1872 and 34 more country’s greatest treasures. the Find Your Park campaign — parks and monuments were added Because of those experiences, to again and again. This year, we take a look at findyourpark.com. encourage you to help us with by 1916, no one agency managed many of those millions have Find Your Park is about inviting these varied park lands. Then, on become not only visitors, but connecting your friends, family you, our visitors, to find the places, and neighbors with Rocky and August 25, 1916, President Woodrow volunteers, supporters and activities and ideas that are Wilson signed the act creating the advocates. It takes more than a other NPS sites. Share with them meaningful to you within our what you love about your parks, National Park Service (NPS). In the federal agency to protect and care national park system. Your park hundred years since, the national for parks — it takes a public that and help them make their own might be the now-traditional model connection. n park system has grown to more than loves its parks and works hard to of traveling to a Yellowstone, Grand 400 units, and the NPS has become a sustain them. The NPS as a whole Canyon or Rocky Mountain widely-recognized and respected and Rocky in particular rely Visit the park’s website for more national park to hike, fish and information, including park agency. absolutely on the passion and camp. Others’ park might be Under the National Park commitment of thousands of research, events and ways to get learning about America’s involved at www.nps.gov/romo Service’s care, millions of visitors volunteers and supporters. incarceration of Japanese- from the United States and across Americans during WWII at the world have had incredible We also look ahead to the next Minidoka or Manzanar National experiences in our national parks. 100 years Historic Sites; seeing a performance They’ve learned about our shared By any measure, our national parks’ at Wolf Trap National Park for the history, from ancient North first century has been a story of Performing Arts; or volunteering American cultures to the American success. What will we do in the next with youth programs in Golden Revolution to the present day. They 100 years to carry on “America’s Gate National Recreation Area. have climbed mountains, driven greatest idea”? We believe that our national scenic roads and watched wildlife. One of the National Park parks offer special experiences for From the arctic tundra to Florida Service’s greatest challenges is everyone, whatever their interest Planning Essential for Park Visits

No matter what the season, visiting the stunning l While not naturally aggressive, black bears have a wilderness of Rocky Mountain National Park requires sensitive sense of smell that draws them to odiferous planning and preparation. A few tips: materials, including food, drinks, toiletries, pet food l Most visitors arrive during the summer and on fall and cooking items. See proper storage techniques weekends. Expect lots of company on roads, along listed on page 8. Help protect the bears! popular trails and in parking areas. Tour and hike early l Order trip planning materials from pages 10 and 11 of and late in the day; by mid-morning, parking areas often this publication. Products featured in this publication on are full. Carpool or use the park’s free shuttles when pages 10-11 are particularly helpful in preparing for a trip to possible. Always make reservations for camping in the the park. park and lodging in the local areas. l Upon arrival, stop by a park visitor center for current l Trail Ridge Road crests at over 12,000 feet, and most information on everything from road and weather everything in this region is located above 7,500 feet, so conditions to hiking trails, camping and ranger-led don’t push your physical limits. Altitude sickness programs. symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, l For more information, visit the park’s website at dizziness, nausea, rapid heartbeat and insomnia. Take www.nps.gov/romo or call the Rocky Mountain time to acclimate before engaging in strenuous activities, National Park Information Office at 970-586-1206. n and if symptoms persist, go to lower elevations. l Beware of falling trees. Increasing numbers of dead trees creates an ever-present hazard for park visitors. Trees can fall without warning, especially on windy days or after a INSIDE snowstorm, when branches are laden with snow. l Staying well-hydrated is very important while Park Information 2-3 Wildlife 8 visiting the park, but there is limited drinking water Suggested Activities 4 Quiet Times 9 available. Bring your own water containers and refill Scenic Drives 5 Park’s West Side 9 them at park visitor centers. Don’t drink directly from streams or lakes — giardia is present in the park. Hiking & Climbing 6 Nature Store 10-11 l Be prepared for changing weather conditions. Even Longs Peak 6 Park Map on summer days a light jacket or sweater is often Popular Hikes 7 and Shuttle Info 12 needed to ward off chilly temperatures. Hiking to Crystal Lakes (Madeline Wilson) Park Information

some park roads and facilities are 12,000 feet in elevation. Alpine longer than six feet. Pets are not The Park is closed, this is a quieter time through- weather conditions can change permitted on any park trails, in out the park and often a good time to quickly and dramatically, bringing meadow areas, on the tundra or in Always Open view wildlife. Snowshoeing and gusty winds and frequent summer the backcountry. They are allowed on Rocky Mountain National Park is cross-country and backcountry skiing thunderstorms. Road shoulders are national forest trails. Boarding facilities open 24 hours a day year-round. are popular activities on both the east narrow. There are few guardrails and are available in nearby communities. Visitors can enter or exit any time. and the west sides of the park. many steep drop-offs. Bicyclists Summer is the busiest time of year. must ride single-file only with the Service Animals Visitor center hours vary seasonally. Spring flow of traffic, and they must obey The Americans with Disabilities Act Some park facilities and roads are (April — mid-June) all tra ffic regulations. Motorists: (ADA) defines a service animal as closed during the winter months, Spring weather in the park is very Give ample room when passing any guide dog, signal dog, or other including much of Trail Ridge Road unpredictable. March and April are bicyclists. animal individually trained to and Old Fall River Road. If visitors typically the snowiest months on the For additional information, visit provide assistance to an individual intend to stay overnight, they must east side, with snows often occurring http://go.nps.gov/RockyBicycling with a disability. Service animals be in a designated campground site in May and even early June. Spring perform some of the tasks that a or a backcountry campsite reserved snows tend to be much wetter. Food & Water disabled individual cannot perform by a valid permit. Moraine Park However, warm, dry, sunny spring Adequate hydration is important to for themself. Service animals that campground is open in winter. days when the first flowers bloom help prevent altitude sickness. Drink have been individually trained to There is no overnight lodging in the and plows are working to clear the plenty of water, two to three times perform specific tasks for the benefit park; see neighboring communities upper reaches of Trail Ridge Road more than usual. Always take water of persons with disabilities are for local options. are also enjoyable. when hiking. allowed in the park. Emotional Be Informed During the summer, the only place support (“therapy animals”) are not Be Prepared to purchase food and beverages in the service animals under the ADA and Trail Ridge Road Status (open or Rocky Mountain National Park park is at the Café at Trail Ridge Store, may not access trails or other non- closed) – recorded message on the weather can be changeable and adjacent to the Alpine Visitor Center. motorized areas or park buildings. current road status, 970-586-1222 sometimes extreme. As elevation is When shuttle buses are operating, gained, temperatures drop and Colorado Department of bottled water is sold at the Park & Firearms precipitation increases, so be prepared Transportation Road Conditions Ride. Restaurants and grocery stores Firearms are permitted in Rocky for chilly conditions – especially at 877-315-7623 or www.cotrip.org are located in nearby communities. Mountain National Park. As of higher altitudes – year-round. Bring The park encourages limiting the February 22, 2010, a federal law appropriate footwear and clothing for use of plastic water bottles by Ranger-led Programs allows people who can legally each season, including rainwear for refilling reusable water containers at possess firearms under federal, summer storms and winter gear A wide range of ranger-led walks, visitor centers and campgrounds. Colorado and local laws, to legally designed to protect against extreme talks and evening programs is offered Recycling receptacles are available possess firearms in this park. It is the cold and wind. Layers of insulating, throughout the summer. In winter, parkwide. In winter, water is only visitor’s responsibility to understand windproof clothing like synthetic or ski and snowshoe treks are available available at open visitor centers. and comply with all applicable wool are recommended at all times of by reservation. Programs are listed in Never drink untreated water from federal, Colorado and local firearms year, especially for higher elevations. the official park newspaper. For more streams or lakes. laws. The discharge of firearms and Temperatures, precipitation, and information, call 970-586-1206 or hunting within the park are conditions can vary year to year, and visit http://go.nps.gov/ Picnicking RockyRangerPrograms prohibited.Federal law prohibits sometimes the seasons blur together Picnicking is very popular in the firearms in certain facilities in Rocky – it can snow on the mountains any park. Picnic areas are indicated on Mountain National Park, and those month of the year! Fishing the official park map. All are first- places are posted with signs. Visit come, first-served. Some have fire Populations of trout species, http://go.nps.gov/RockyFirearms for Summer grates, some allow portable grills, including brown, brook, rainbow and more information. (mid-June — early September) cutthroat, are found in the park. and some have restroom/vault toilet Sunny mornings, afternoon Fishing is permitted in facilities. Visit http://go.nps.gov/ thunderstorms often with dangerous designated park waters. A valid RockyPicnic for more information. National Forests lightning, and clear, cool nights Colorado license is required for all The Arapaho and Roosevelt National typify this glorious mountain season. persons 16 years of age and older. Lost and Found Forests (ARNF) surround Rocky This is the busiest time of year in the Annual, five-day and one-day Please turn in found items at any Mountain National Park. In addition park, when visitors enjoy wildflowers resident and non-resident licenses are park visitor center. The Backcountry to campgrounds, hiking and cross- and possible wildlife sightings. Most sold in neighboring communities. Office handles lost items; contact country skiing/snowshoeing, the park facilities typically are open. Some lakes and streams are them at 970-586-1242. National Forest offers some Autumn closed to fishing to protect recreational opportunities not threatened native species. Other Free Wi-Fi available in the park, including (mid-September — November) areas are catch-and-release only, with hiking with dogs, water recreation, In general, autumn comes early to the special regulations in place. Detailed Bring your wireless electronic device four-wheeling, hunting, mountain high country. Days often start with information, including license fees, for free wi-fi service, available in and biking and downhill skiing. clear, frosty mornings and bright blue open and closed waters, methods of around the Beaver Meadows, Fall For further information, contact skies, and end with chilly nights. capture and limits on size and River and Kawuneeche visitor the ARNF Fort Collins Ranger Station Snowstorms are possible, and Trail possession, is available at park visitor centers. at 970-295-6700; the Boulder Ranger Ridge Road can temporarily close due centers, ranger stations and online at Station at 303-541-2500; the Granby to snow. Trail Ridge usually closes for http://go.nps.gov/RockyFishing Lodging & Visitor Ranger Station at 970-887-4100; the the season by mid- to late-October. Services Arapaho National Recreation Area The elk rut is at its height from mid- No lodging is available inside the (Lake Granby area) at 970-887-4100; September through mid-October. Horseback Riding park, but hundreds of or visit www.fs.usda.gov/arp Aspens usually turn golden in the Several stables are located in and accommodations are located in Grand Lake area in early September. around the park, offering guided nearby communities. Contact the On the east side, autumn colors rides along park trails. For a list of Estes Park Visitor Center (800-443- commonly start at Bear Lake in mid- private companies contracted to 7837, 970-577-9900, September and in the Estes Park area conduct horseback rides in the park Find Rocky through your www.visitestespark.com) and the in late September. Temperature, rain, visit http://go.nps.gov/RockyHorses favorite social media Grand Lake Chamber of Commerce snow and wind can affect the trees Private stock, including horses, platform to join in on news, (800-531-1019, 970-627-3402, or and cause the leaves to fall early. mules, ponies, llamas, and burros, is special events, photos, ww.grandlakechamber.com allowed on miles of park trails; ) for videos and more! Winter visit http://go.nps.gov/RockyHorses information on everything from (December — March) lodging, camping, restaurants and retail stores to guided tours, @Rockynps Conditions can range considerably Bicycling recreational opportunities, this time of year. Lower elevations Bicycling is allowed on all park roads instruction and gear sales or rentals. on the east side of the park can be unless otherwise posted. Bicycling is windy, cool and snow-free, while not permitted on any trails. Be well Pets higher elevations experience extreme supplied with water and food and winds, great temperature ranges and use extreme caution when riding on Leashed pets are allowed only in areas howling snowstorms. Typical west park roads. Be aware of narrow, accessed by vehicles, including side winters have more snow, less steep and winding roadways, in roadsides, picnic areas and wind, and cold temperatures. Though some cases traversing altitudes over campgrounds. Leashes must be no

2 See pages 10-11 for trip-planning publications Park Information

Backcountry Backcountry Offices are located June 1 – September 30, with an additional l The TTY for hearing impaired next door to the Beaver Meadows 14 nights allowed October 1 – May 31. callers to the park is 970-586-1319. Camping Permits Visitor Center on the east side and l Reservations are highly l Induction loops are available for Permits are required for all camping at the Kawuneeche Visitor Center recommended and may be made up the benefit of hearing aid users at in backcountry sites and zones. on the west side. An administrative to 6 months in advance at 877-444- the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center. Carry-in/carry-out hard-sided bear- fee of $26 is charged for backcountry 6777 or at www.reserveamerica. l Assisted listening devices are resistant food storage canisters are permits between May 1 and October com, or use the Recreation.gov available for ranger-led programs required for all backpacking 31. For details and further iPhone App. with a three-day advance notice. parkwide between May 1 and reservation information, visit l Park campgrounds usually fill by Call park information to learn more. October 31. There are inherent risks http://go.nps.gov/RockyBackcountry midmorning in summer and on fall l A contracted sign language to traveling and camping in the weekends. interpreter can be provided for backcountry. One of those risks is 2016 Campground ranger-led programs given one hazard trees. Campers should assess Accessibility month’s notice. Less than one month their campsite for standing dead Information l Rocky has many accessible and the park will do its best to meet trees that could fall. Camp safely l Every park campsite has a tent facilities for visitors, including the request with no guarantees. away from standing dead trees, as pad, fire grate and picnic table. visitor centers, scenic overlooks, l The Sprague Lake Accessible near as is safely possible to the silver l Except for Longs Peak self-guided trails, campgrounds, Backcountry Campsite is available metal arrowhead that marks the site. Campground, which only accepts some picnic areas, and a back- by reservation. This site can Campers should always follow tents, all campgrounds can country campsite. The Access accommodate 12 campers, including Leave No Trace ethics. To prevent bears accommodate tent trailers, tents, Rocky brochure is available online five wheelchairs. The administrative from breaking into cars, food storage pickup campers, trailers and at http://go.nps.gov permit fee is $26 between May 1 and lockers are located at several trailheads motorhomes. More than one tent is /RockyAccessBrochure and the park October 31. Call the Backcountry for backcountry campers’ use. Don’t allowed as long as they all fit on the website offers additional Office for more information, store extra food in vehicles overnight! tent pad. information; visit http://go.nps.gov 970-586-1242. Updates on the status of specific back- l When the water is on in the summer, /RockyAccessBrochure country campsites and use permits are all campsites are $26.00/site/night. l Copies of the park map and Phone & Web Info available from the Backcountry Office. When the water is off in the winter, brochure are available in Braille, Park website: www.nps.gov/romo Reservations for summer permits: all campsites are $18.00/site/night. audio and large print. Ask for them General park information: By phone, online at least 3 days l Moraine Park Campground has at park visitor centers. 970-586-1206 ahead, or in person (no mail): two stall facilities to hang a shower l Most park shuttle buses are Trail Ridge Road status: March 1 – May 15 bag. There are no other shower accessible and can accommodate 970-586-1222 Online at least 3 days ahead, or in facilities in the park. wheelchairs. Contact shuttle staff or Campground reservations: person (no mail): May 16 – September 30 l America the Beautiful Senior and rangers if accommodation is needed. 877-444-6777, www.reserveamerica Reservations for winter, spring & Access Pass holders receive a 50% l The park film is captioned for .com or Recreation.gov (iPhone App) fall permits: discount on camping fees. hearing impaired visitors at Beaver Backcountry information: By phone, online at least 3 days l Quiet hours: 10:00 p.m. – 6:00 a.m. Meadows and Kawuneeche visitor 970-586-1242 ahead, or in person (no mail): Generator hours: 7:30 – 10:00 a.m. centers, and features audio Emergencies: 911 Jan. 1 – May 15; Oct. 1 – Dec. 31 and 4:00 – 8:30 p.m. (where allowed). description for the visually impaired Colorado Travel and Tourism: Online at least 3 days ahead, or in person l Maximum 8 people per site. at Beaver Meadows Visitor Center. 800-COLORADO, (no mail): May 16 - September 30 l Stay Limit: 7-nights total, parkwide, www.colorado.com n RMNP Campground Information — Summer 2016

Campground Reservation Summer Max Toilets Summer Description availablity? Firewood/ice/ RV/Trailer Dump kindling/lighter Length Station/ fluid/charcoal/ (feet) Potable pop/ice cream Water Hose (cash only at ranger stations) Hookup? Aspenglen Yes; can be filled by Yes 30’ Flush No, use dump • Located in a pine forest near Fall River, just reservations station at inside the Fall River Entrance on US Hwy 34 Elevation: 8220’ Moraine Park, • Within walking distance of the Fall River V.C. 52 sites Glacier Basin, • Cell phones do not work in Aspenglen Open 5/26 - 9/25/16 Timber Creek • One new solar-heated shower bag stall facility available 8/16

Glacier Basin Yes; in summer. Yes 35’ Flush Yes • Located in a lodgepole pine forest along Elevation: 8500’ Note: Due to a water Bear Lake Road 150 sites construction project, • On summer shuttle bus route Open 5/26 - 9/11/16 reservations not • Hazard trees removed, so no shade in C, D accepted until spring. & Group loops

Glacier Basin Yes; in summer. Yes Tents only Flush N/A • Fee is $4 per person per night Group Sites Note: Due to a water • Located in a lodgepole pine forest along construction project, Bear Lake Road Elevation: 8500’ reservations not • Hazard trees removed, so no shade 13 sites accepted until spring. Open 5/26 - 9/11/16

Longs Peak Always first-come, Firewood only Tents only Vault N/A • Located 9 miles souh of Beaver Meadows Elevation: 9405’ first served Visitor Center off of Hwy 7 26 sites; • Trailhead to Longs Peak and other Open in summer destinations nearby

Moraine Park Yes; can be filled by Yes Limited Flush Yes • Located in a ponderosa pine forest above Elevation: 8160’ reservations in number of except B- the meadows of Moraine Park; 244 sites summer RV/trailer Loop is • Trails from the campground connect to Open year-round sites up to 40’ vault numerous other trails Reservable for • Access to free summer shuttle to Bear Lake summer and Estes Park from campground • 2 solar-heated shower bag stall facilities

Timber Creek Always first-come, Firewood only 30’ Flush Yes • The only west side campground Elevation: 8900’ first-served in • Near the Colorado River, 10 miles north of 98 sites summer Grand Lake on US Hwy 34 (Trail Ridge Road) Open 5/26 -10/30/16 • Hazard trees removed, so no shade

www.nps.gov/romo 3 Suggested Activities

A WEEK IN THE PARK Rocky Has Plenty to See & Do When famed Rocky Mountain News apply what you learned from your editor William Byers visited this chats with rangers, the birdwatching region back in 1864, he tried to trip and your seminar. climb Longs Peak. Byers failed, but DAY SEVEN: Try something he had a memorable experience new. Perhaps you’ve never ridden a making it to the summit of horse, been fly fishing, climbed a neighboring Mount Meeker. mountain or sketched an alpine To anyone planning a visit to scene. Here’s your chance. After this stretch of the Rockies, Byers you’ve sampled one or two Rocky advised a trip of at least eight days. Mountain wonders, you’ll find Of course, he traveled by horseback there’s a lot more to do than you and it took him a couple of days just thought. But after this first week, to get here from Denver. But a week you’re off to a great start. n in this area definitely is worth considering, especially if you’re in Conservency Nature Watching wildlife is one of the most popular activities for visitors in the park. search of the perfect trip. Here are Stores recommend: (Lee Kline) some suggestions on how to spend ä A Day in Rocky seven days in Rocky: DAY ONE: Time to stretch those legs. Pick a gentle trail for a A DAY IN THE PARK stroll. Wander to a nearby waterfall (maybe Copeland, Adams or A List of “Must Do’s” While in Rocky! Alberta) or around a beautiful lake (perhaps Bear, Sprague or Lily). What can we see in a single day in Rocky Mountain schedules in current park newspapers. l Many people require a day or two to National Park? Lots of mountains, that’s for sure. Become a Junior Ranger Kids 12 and younger can get used to the altitude, and some Whatever else you see here depends on what you’re particpate, with fun activity books the whole family time spent at the park’s lower looking for, but Rocky has so much to offer, so try can enjoy (in English and Spanish). Pick up a booklet elevations is a good idea. something new! at a park visitor center and earn a Junior ranger badge! l l DAY TWO: If you’re feeling Drive Trail Ridge Road It is one of America’s most Visit a visitor center or historical site Stop at a acclimated to the elevation, explore spectacular scenic drives and every one of the many visitor center and explore the exhibits and talk to a the high country by car. The trip overlooks provides amazing views. ranger. l across Trail Ridge Road is punctuated Take a hike Experience the wilderness of the park’s l Visit Holzwarth Historic Site Get a taste of early by many scenic overlooks that will backcountry. There are lots of trails and a wide variety tourism at one of the first dude ranches in Colorado. introduce you to the region. There’s of destinations, from lakes and waterfalls to summits, Keep your eyes peeled for moose in the Kawuneeche lots to see – scenery, wildlife and forests and meadows. Valley! l wildflowers. A leisurely drive with Watch for wildlife Viewing the great variety of l Enjoy a picnic Many places within the park lots of stops, short walks and chats animals and birds is one of the most popular activities provide pleasant outdoor settings made better with with the rangers will make this a in the park. Elk, mule deer and bighorn sheep are seen family, friends and food. Look for picnic icons on the memorable outing. Top off your full year-round. park map. day with an evening ranger talk at l Attend a ranger-led program Year-round, park l Take pictures The park is perfect for photography. one of the campgrounds. (Inquire at rangers lead a variety of interesting and informative Wildlife is abundant and the mountain scenes tend to a visitor center or call 970-586-1206 walks, talks, hikes, evening programs and more. Check change hourly with varying light, clouds and shadows. for topics and times.) DAY THREE: Begin your morning with a ranger-led birdwatching expedition. (See the Discover Nature With Your Kids park newspaper for programs.) You Kids are born naturalists. They j booklets, youngsters are awarded an do not have to be an avid Kids a little bit older might enjoy access the natural world by official Rocky Mountain National birdwatcher to enjoy an introduction expending energy hiking along a trail, asking questions. Introducing Park Junior ranger badge. In the to this informative and interesting but most seem happiest thoroughly children to the outdoors can begin summer, kids can enjoy the special activity. In only an hour or two, you exploring a smaller area. On any at any time, but why not begin Junior Ranger programs and earn can learn a lot about the park and its hike with 3- to 6- year- olds, it’s a early? And why not start them out their badge at Junior Ranger wild inhabitants. Spend the rest of good idea to include a magnifying in Rocky Mountain National Park, Headquarters. n the day walking on the road along glass in the backpack. Textures of one of the country’s premier Moraine Park toward Fern Lake trees, plants, bugs and rocks are outdoor wonderlands? trailhead, exploring the Big exciting when viewed close-up. Infants can be carried in a front Thompson River and stopping for a pack, tucked inside the jacket if it’s j Children love climbing on rocks. picnic along the way. Keeping chilly. Hike anywhere. The stunning The trail to Gem Lake is a rocky DAY FOUR: Do what the locals scenery and the fresh mountain air paradise lined by boulders that are Rocky do: Hike the backcountry. Pick a more will put them to sleep in short order. perfectly arranged for climbing. The ambitious walk to a location suited to Toddlers more actively interact scenery is inspiring for parents and your ability. (See page 7 of this WILD with nature. It is a time of kids alike. publication for hiking suggestions.) observation, of making connections Plan on an afternoon rain shower. j In the early summer, enjoy the and stockpiling information. This is Junior Rangers DAY FIVE: Ta ke a R o c k y amazing display of colorful a wonderful time to introduce them Mountain Conservancy Field wildflowers found along the trails to Make a Difference!! to one of the many discovery trips Institute class. The non-profit Rocky Cub Lake and around Lily Lake. found around the park. A few Hey, kids! Be sure to pick up a Mountain Conservancy offers half- Have the youngsters keep an eye out suggestions: Junior Ranger activity booklet at for hummingbirds that may be day, day-long and multi-day classes for any park visitor center - it’s full of j visiting the flowers. Watch for beaver adults, kids and families on all sorts Explore the edges of Bear Lake fun games and great stuff to activity along streams. Beaver dams, of natural and cultural history while enjoying the guidebook- discover with your family and active or abandoned, are easy to subjects. In a short time and at a guided trail tour that explains the friends. When you’re finished, you spot, and stream banks are ideal reasonable cost, you can learn a lot area’s interesting natural and human can earn an official Junior Ranger places to look for animal tracks. from experts about subjects such as history. Water holds an amazing badge! There’s more national park outdoor skills, photography, wildlife, variety of plant and animal life that j Kids ages 12 and under have fun adventures to be found at home - art and history. (Reservations are will pique a child’s curiosity. learning about the park through the visit these park websites for some required. For information and j Discover Rocky Mountain’s popular Junior Ranger program. cool park activities: registration, call 970-586-3262 or wonderful wildlife. At particular Age-specific Junior Ranger activities visit RMConservancy.org.) www.nps.gov/learn times throughout the year (ask a booklets are available for free at (click on webrangers) DAY SIX: Now that you’re park ranger), the bighorn sheep visitor centers throughout the park better acclimated, it’s time to try a www.nps.gov/romo/forkids come down to Sheep Lakes. Kids in both English and Spanish. After (click on Junior Ranger) more rigorous hike. High country especially enjoy watching them completing the activities in the lakes are especially popular cross the road after the lambs are colorful, heavily illustrated destinations. Today, you also can born in late May. 4 See pages 10-11 for trip-planning publications Scenic Drives

ROUTE OFFERS A LOOK AT ROCKY’S NATURE CLOSE-UP Completed in 1920, Old Fall River Road earned the distinction of being the first auto route in Rocky Mountain National Park offering access to the alpine tundra. In the minds of many visitors, this beloved byway through the wilds remains foremost. Trail Ridge Road is well known as “the nation’s highest continuous paved highway.” Old Fall River Road is a “motor nature trail.” Primarily gravel, one-way uphill, with no guardrails and punctuated by tight switchbacks, the slower-paced, 9-mile-long Old Fall River Road leads travelers from Horseshoe Park (just west of the Fall River Entrance) up a deeply cut valley Magnificent mountain scenery is commonplace along Trail Ridge Road, a summer‐only to Fall River Pass, 11,796 feet highway that climbs to a high point of 12,183 feet in Rocky Mountain National Park. above sea level. The posted (NPS Ann Schonlau) speed limit is 15 miles per hour, a clear indication that a drive up Old Fall River Road is not for Sweeping Vistas Abound the impatient. The road is narrow and on Trail Ridge Road curved. Vehicles more than 25 feet long and vehicles with Trail Ridge Road, Rocky Mountain into the heart of the Rockies. trailers are prohibited. In some National Park’s renowned highway to For all its harshness, the Trail places, the trees of the montane the sky inspires awe and practically Ridge tundra is a place of vibrant life and subalpine forests are so begs to be noticed at one of the many and vivid colors. Pikas, marmots, close that motorists can touch pullouts along the road. ptarmigans and bighorn sheep may them. Old Fall River Road is Spanning the 50 miles between be seen. About 200 species of tiny ideal for visitors seeking Estes Park on the park’s east side and alpine plants hug the ground. intimacy with nature. Grand Lake on the west, Trail Ridge Despite a growing season that lasts The road follows a route Road is the highest continuous paved less than 50 days, many plants bloom taken long ago by American highway in the United States. Eleven exuberantly, adorning the green Indian hunters who came to the miles of this high highway travel above summer tundra with swatches of park area in search of its treeline, the elevation near 11,000 feet yellow, red, pink, blue, purple and abundant game. Early in the Chasm Falls is just one of the many natural where the park’s evergreen forests white. All colors are seen from the trip, travelers pass an alluvial wonders awaiting travelers along Old Fall River Road. (Richard Youngblood) come to a halt. As it winds across the Tundra Communities Trail, a half- fan scoured out by the alpine tundra’s vastness to its high hour walk beginning near the devastating 1982 Lawn Lake flood and then again in the 2013 flood. point at 12,183 feet elevation, Trail Ridge parking area at Rock Cut. Nearby is the site of a labor camp that housed state convicts who worked Road offers motorists thrilling views, Below treeline, forested moraines, on the road project many decades ago. For these men, crime did not pay. wildlife sightings and spectacular great heaps of earth and rock debris The laborers were forced to build the three-mile stretch of road to the alpine wildflower displays. left behind by melting Ice Age glaciers, scenic respite of Chasm Falls with no more than hand tools at their Whether they begin their journey rise above lush mountain meadows. disposal. at Estes Park or Grand Lake, Trail The Continental Divide, where After passing Willow Park, where elk often graze, Old Fall River Ridge Road travelers climb some 4,000 streamflows are separated east from Road enters the alpine tundra. Awaiting there is the Fall River Cirque, feet in a matter of minutes. The west, is crossed at Milner Pass, located birthplace of glaciers that once worked their way through the mountain changes that occur en route are in subalpine woodlands at a valleys. The road traverses the headwall of this amphitheater-like fascinating to observe. Montane surprisingly low 10,120 feet elevation. formation before joining Trail Ridge Road near the Alpine Visitor Center woodlands of aspen and ponderosa Moose munch greenery in the upper at Fall River Pass. pine soon give way to thick subalpine reaches of the Colorado River, which Ahead lie the wonders of Trail Ridge Road, which leads travelers east forests of fir and spruce. At treeline, the flows through the scenic Kawuneeche to Estes Park or southwest to Grand Lake. Behind, but not soon last stunted, wind-battered trees yield Valley. Grazing elk greet sunrise and forgotten, is that winding old route that offers travelers a taste of auto to the alpine tundra. sunset in many of the park’s forest- travel in days gone by and a look at Up on that cold, windswept world, rimmed meadows. Rocky Mountain’s nature close-up. n More information about conditions resemble those found in the Trail Ridge Road is a paved two- Old Fall River Road available at: Canadian or Alaskan Arctic. The lane U.S. Highway (34) with virtually http://go.nps.gov/RockyRoads tundra normally is windy and 20 to no shoulders or guardrails. The road is 30 degrees cooler than Estes Park or only open when weather conditions Grand Lake. The sun beats down with are favorable, usually late-May through When Are Park Roads Open? high-ultraviolet intensity. The vistas, mid-October. Trail Ridge Road usually opens best enjoyed from one of several At all elevations, the drive on Trail for the season on the Friday of marked road pullovers, are Ridge Road is a memorable adventure. Memorial Day weekend. It is not extravagant, sweeping north to Put aside at least a half day for the trip. uncommon for the road to be Wyoming, east across the Front Range Longer, if possible. closed temporarily during the cities and Great Plains, south and west It’s worth the time. The summer season because of experience, to be sure, is hard to snowfalls. Heavy snows typically n describe. close the road for the winter Conservency Nature season in mid- to late October. Stores recommend: More information about Old Fall River Road is Trail Ridge Road available at: normally open from early July ä Geology Along Trail Ridge Rd http://go.nps.gov/RockyRoads through late September. ä Guide to Trail Ridge Road Bear Lake Road is open year-round, but visitors are ä Bear Lake Nature Trail strongly urged to take advantage of the free summer Bear Lake Road corridor shuttle bus service. (See page 12 for shuttle information.) For current information, please check the park’s website, Early visitors enjoying the view from http://go.nps.gov/RockyRoads, stop Old Fall River Road. by a park visitor center, or call the Information Office at 970-586-1206. The Continental Divide from Bierstadt Lake. (Madeline Wilson) n

www.nps.gov/romo 5 Hiking & Climbing

but they are no match for the soles Enjoy and Protect Rocky’s of hiking boots. Areas repeatedly trod by hikers can take decades to Fragile Alpine Tundra recover as the short alpine growing season provides only a few weeks Approximately one-third of Rocky Elk find relief from summer’s heat in for damaged plant communities to Mountain National Park is alpine this high-altitude environment. heal. tundra, which generally begins at Several species of birds spend the To minimize impact and elevations above 10,500 feet and summer on the tundra, including preserve this fragile environment, boasts some of the most dramatic Horned larks, well-camouflaged please follow a few simple guidelines: mountain scenery imaginable. white-tailed ptarmigans and American l Obey regulations prohibiting Many tundra trekkers are pipits. Tiny alpine flowers bloom in off-trail hiking in the Tundra captivated by sweeping views abundance during the short growing Protection Areas. These zones are encompassing rock, ice, sky and season, their stunning colors inviting located in places where visitation distant ranges. But pausing to take in hikers to bend down for a close-up look. is highest, and hikers must stay on the subtle wonders of the alpine world With the exception of the marked trails. l can enhance the hiking experience. Tundra Protection Areas located at Always stay on hiking trails Alpine avens, King’s crown, Chiming bells The vast, wide-open landscape in this the Alpine View Trail, Rock Cut, where they exist. and other exquisite alpine plants are easily land above the trees tells some amazing Tundra Communities Trail, Forest l Walk on rocks or snow when damaged by careless hikers. (Nancy Wilson) stories of adaptation and survival. Canyon Overlook and Gore Range possible to avoid contact with the Animals such as American pikas Overlook, visitors are permitted to alpine tundra’s fragile plant life. and Yellow-bellied marmots can be hike on the tundra throughout the l Minimize trampling. When Learn more about Rocky’s alpine tundra: found in rocky areas, where they park. Alpine plants may be adaptable hiking off-trail across the open http://go.nps.gov/RockyTundra persevere in an arctic-like climate. to the rugged climate above treeline, tundra, never walk single-file. n Climbing For LONGS PEAK Technical Types Much More Than a Mountain Mountain adventures in the park are not limited to hiking. Technical At 14,259 feet, Longs Peak towers above all other climbing routes abound east of the summits in Rocky Mountain National Park. Different Continental Divide. angles show the great mountain’s unique profiles. Changing Lower-elevation climbing is weather reflects Longs Peak’s many moods. especially popular on Lumpy Ridge. In the summertime – the season when thousands Less-accessible technical climbing attempt to climb to Longs’ summit – those moods can routes can be found high above treeline. be unpredictable. Variable weather, including snow, They often involve a lengthy hike, cold temperatures and gusty winds can occur at any higher elevations and considerably time. Most days see clouds building in the afternoon greater skill and risk. sky, often exploding in storms of brief, heavy rain, For more information about thunder and dangerous lightning. People usually start specific climbing sites, safety the climb well before dawn to avoid these weather- precautions and regulations, contact related hazards. the park’s Backcountry Office at The Keyhole Route is usually free of ice and snow 970-586-1242. n between mid-July and early September, though conditions do vary. Check with a ranger, call 970-586- 1206, or visit the park website http://go.nps.gov/LongsPeak. Know Before You Hike... It is a strenuous eight miles one-way with an Much of the year, snow covers Longs Peak, the park’s highest l Stay together - don’t separate on the trail elevation gain of 4,850 feet, crossing sheer vertical mountain summit. (NPS/John Marino) and always keep children with the group. rock faces, narrow ledges, loose rock and steep cliffs. alive. A stone gazebo at the Keyhole formation displays a l Leave detailed plans of your itinerary, Good route-finding and rock scrambling skills are a plaque memorializing Agnes Vaille, a well-known and stick to the plan! must to follow the red and yellow bull’s eyes that mark climber in the 1920s who succeeded in making the first l Be aware of falling trees, which are the route at the steepest areas. To lose the route may winter ascent of the mountain’s precipitous East Face by hazards throughout the park. mean more difficult climbing with potentially severe a woman in January, 1925. Sadly, she met her death upon her descent during freezing blizzard conditions. l Don’t count on cell phone service in consequences, so climbers are advised to follow the the park - there are many “dead” spots in route with care. Be aware that the last 1 ½ miles to the Agnes Vaille and more than 50 other climbers this rugged terrain. summit are the most difficult and demanding at a time have lost their lives on Longs Peak. It is not a mountain tolerant of the unprepared. l Be aware and prepared for changing when you are most tired. Physical fitness and Keyhole Route climbers should be properly weather. Thunderstorms develop quickly, acclimation to the high altitude are required. so avoid being above treeline after noon Weather is another challenge often faced on outfitted with sturdy footwear, layers of clothing, when thunderstorms often occur. Longs Peak, and one that can be difficult to predict. high-energy food and plenty of water. Use caution l Drink lots of water to stay hydrated in Along the Keyhole Route, extreme conditions can when ascending or descending steep areas, and be this dry climate, and bring high-energy appear suddenly and drastically, ranging from gale- aware that high elevations can affect conditioning and snacks to fuel your hike. force winds, thunderstorms and lightning to freezing judgment. Don’t be too proud to back off when bad l Wear sturdy footwear for rocky park trails. temperatures, hail and snow. These conditions require weather threatens or when conditions are marginal. Climbing Longs Peak is an experience not easily l Practice Leave No Trace ethics: plan greater mountaineering skills and sound judgment. ahead and prepare; travel on durable This challenging route was the choice of British forgotten. But it is essential to be prepared, to be aware of surfaces; dispose of waste properly; leave adventurer Isabella Bird in 1873. Her words of wonder surroundings and weather conditions, and always to use what you find; respect wildlife; be and praise for Longs Peak, which concluded that it common sense. Have a safe trip. n considerate of other visitors. was “much more than a mountain,” ring true today as if the ink in her book, A Lady’s Life in the Rocky Always remember: Learn more about climbing Longs Peak: Mountains, was still fresh. Pets are not allowed on any park trails, in http://go.nps.gov/LongsPeak Tragically, there are those who never left Longs Peak park meadows or on the tundra!

Conservency Nature Bus Tour Adventures in Stores recommend: Rocky Mountain National Park! ä Alpine Wildflowers of the with the Rocky Mountain Conservancy Field Institute Rocky Mountains ® Grand Lake Safari: Educational Adventure by Bus ä National Geographic Topo Maps ® Journey to the Top! A Trail Ridge Road Bus Adventure ® Elk Expeditions The Guide is 970-586-3262 published annually Sit back and experience the park with a professional naturalist in these by the Rocky Mountain A program of the Rocky educational park tours. Available from June through October. Ask for a schedule Conservancy and Mountain Conservancy at park visitor centers, or, call 970-586-3262 for more information. Rocky Mountain National Park. Visit RMConservancy.org to register!

6 See pages 10-11 for trip-planning publications Popular Hikes

Due to the flood of September, 2013, ALBERTA FALLS Glacier Gorge 0.8 backcountry travelers may still encounter Bear Lake 0.9 unexpected conditions and flood damage. This dramatic waterfall is a popular park destination. Stay alert and be prepared! CALYPSO CASCADESWild Basin 1.8 The waterfall was named in honor of the calypso orchid.

Destination Trailhead Distance (one-way in miles) FERN FALLS Fern Lake 2.7 Lakes This refreshing, inspiring place is perfect for trail breaks. OUZEL FALLS Wild Basin 2.7 NYMPH LAKE Bear Lake 0.5 These scenic falls are frequently photographed. This is a great “get into shape” hike for new park arrivals. DREAM LAKE Bear Lake 1.1 CASCADE FALLS North Inlet 3.5 Dramatic scenery rewards hikers making this short climb. A gentle west side hike through a lodgepole forest.

BIERSTADT LAKE Bierstadt Lake 1.4 TIMBERLINE FALLS Glacier Gorge 4.0 Bear Lake 1.6 Seeing this jewel of a waterfall is well worth the climb. This popular mountain lake is nestled in heavy timber. THE POOL Fern Lake 1.7 A deep pool of the Big Thompson offers a peaceful respite. Mountain Summits All hikes to mountain summits are strenuous. Be sure to EMERALD LAKE Bear Lake 1.8 thoroughly research your route ahead of time and pack Mountains rise steeply above this popular hiking destination. plenty of food, water and extra clothing. GEM LAKE Lumpy Ridge 1.8 DEER MTN. (10,013’) Deer Mountain 3.0 The trail to this pretty lake usually is hikable year-round. Fine views make this a great picnic destination. LAKE HAIYAHA Bear Lake 2.1 Haiyaha is almost surrounded by the Continental Divide. ALPINE RIDGE TRAIL (11,428’) Alpine VC 0.5 Hiking toward Black Lake (Forrest Shafer) Sweeping views accompany every step of this short walk CUB LAKE Cub Lake 2.3 to an overlook on Trail Ridge Road. This trail is adorned with early summer wildflowers. BLUEBIRD LAKE Wild Basin 6.0 MILLS LAKE Glacier Gorge 2.8 Lovely wildflowers highlight this southeastern hike. FLATTOP MTN. (12,324’)Bear Lake 4.4 Sweeping mountain scenery surrounds this lovely lake. It’s an arduous climb to this peak offering panoramic views PEAR LAKE Finch Lake 6.5 and access to many other great mountain summits. THE LOCH Glacier Gorge 3.0 Hikers find solitude at a remote Wild Basin destination. The popular lake sits in an inspiring mountain setting. ESTES CONE (11,006’) Lily Lake 3.7 THUNDER LAKE Wild Basin 6.8 The views from the top of this peak are some of the finest FERN LAKE Fern Lake 3.8 This high-elevation lake sits in a flower-filled meadow. in the park. Be prepared for a steep, rough trail after A tourist lodge once sat upon Fern Lake’s scenic shoreline. Storm Pass. ODESSA LAKE Bear Lake 4.1 LAKE VERNA East Inlet 6.9 Fern Lake 4.4 Fjord-like Lake Verna rewards the ambitious hiker. Historic Sites Dramatic peaks loom above this stunning mountain lake. LION LAKE No. 1 Wild Basin 7.0 TUNDRA COMMUNITIES TRAIL (Strollers OK) 0.5 CHASM LAKE Longs Peak 4.2 Wildflowers grow in profusion at this subalpine lake. This paved trail at Rock Cut along Trail Ridge Road leads to Don’t feed the begging marmots by this rugged lake. panoramic views of the alpine tundra at the Toll Memorial. SPIRIT LAKE East Inlet 7.8 SANDBEACH LAKE Sandbeach Lake 4.2 EUGENIA MINE Longs Peak 1.4 Some hike to the remote west side lake to fish. A steady climb rewards hikers with fine scenery. Mine remains in the Longs Peak area recall the dashed hopes of early prospectors. FINCH LAKE Finch Lake 4.5 LAKE NOKONI North Inlet 9.9 Remnants of the 1978 Ouzel Fire highlight this Wild Tranquility abounds at this distant west side lake. LULU CITY Colorado River 3.7 Basin trek. This 1800s mining camp boomed briefly and went bust. LAKE NANITA North Inlet 11.0 SKY POND Glacier Gorge 4.9 Hiking in the park’s interior is a wilderness experience. Divide views surround an awesome destination. HIKING BLACK LAKE Glacier Gorge 5.0 ESSENTIALS This mountain lake is set above dramatic Ribbon Falls. Waterfalls l Sturdy footwear LONE PINE LAKE East Inlet 5.5 COPELAND FALLS Wild Basin 0.3 l Rain gear A sheer rock wall ascends from Lone Pine’s far shore. This easy hike to a beautiful setting is ideal for families. l Layered clothing Pack l Sweater or jacket Out Conservency Nature l Long pants Trash! l Stores recommend: Gloves and hat l Extra socks ä Best of Bear Lake Country l Sun block l First aid kit ä Hiking Rocky Mountain Nat’l Park l Sunglasses l Waterproof matches ä Rocky Mountain Day Hikes l Whistle l Plenty of water ä The Longs Peak Experience l Flashlight l Topo map and l Pocket knife Gray jay (Marlene Borneman) compass or other l High-energy snacks navigational aid Accessible and Family-friendly Trails Park Visitor Center HOLZWARTH HISTORIC SITE Trail Ridge Road 0.5 Strollers permitted Information It’s a short walk on a level gravel trail to this dude ranch complex developed in the early 1900s. Five visitor centers are located in the park to assist SPRAGUE LAKE Sprague Lake .5 (loop) Strollers permitted you during your visit. Hours vary, but all offer park Lovely views of the Continental Divide grace this level, hardened trail. An accessible campsite is located in the area. information, restrooms and a park bookstore. The free park movie is shown at Beaver Meadows and BEAR LAKE NATURE TRAIL Bear Lake 0.6 (loop) Partially accessible, strollers permitted Kawuneeche visitor centers. Check the park An excellent booklet-guided nature trail circles this popular subalpine lake at the end of Bear Lake Road. newspaper or http://go.nps.gov/RockyVCs for hours LILY LAKE Lily Lake 0.7 (loop) Strollers permitted and more information. Look for wildflowers in the spring and early summer along the level gravel trail around a mountain lake. Beaver Meadows: Located on Hwy 36 west of Estes Park; free park movie; Backcountry Office next COYOTE VALLEY Coyote Valley 1.0 (loop) Strollers permitted door; free Wi-Fi Elk and moose sometimes are seen from this level gravel trail, especially during dawn and dusk. Fall River: Located on Hwy 34 west of Estes Park; ADAMS FALLS East Inlet Trailhead 0.3 Hiking trail exhibits; free Wi-Fi It’s a short hike to a dramatic waterfall near Grand Lake on the west side of the park. Moraine Park: Located on Bear Lake Road; exhibits MORAINE PARK DISCOVERY CENTER Alpine: Located atop Trail Ridge Road; exhibits; NATURE TRAIL Moraine Park Discovery Center 0.6 (loop) Hiking trail adjacent restaurant & gift store Interpretive signs and a full‐color booklet guide visitors along this scenic nature trail in Moraine Park. Kawuneeche: Located on Hwy 34 north of Grand Other family-friendly hikes include the Forest Canyon Overlook Trail, Hidden Valley Trail, Lake Irene Lake; exhibits; free Wi-Fi Trail and Tundra Communities Trail - ask a ranger for more information about these gems! www.nps.gov/romo 7 Wildlife

BIGHORN SHEEP Habitat: Rocky mountainsides and canyons WILD Viewing Tips: Bighorn sheep often are seen at Sheep Lakes from May through mid-August. Keep your eyes peeled for lambs & around mid-June. WATCHABLE

Rocky Mountain National Park visitors have a passion for viewing wild animals, especially the large ones. With ELLOW BELLIED ARMOT elk, bighorn sheep, mule deer and Y - M moose calling the park home, it’s no Habitat: Rock piles surprise that wildlife watching is rated Viewing Tips: Look for marmots the number-one activity by a vast sunbathing on rock outcroppings on MULE DEER the tundra along Trail Ridge and majority of Rocky’s visitors. Habitat: All habitats Old Fall River roads. The park’s great large-animal Viewing Tips: At lower elevations, population makes it one of the mule deer are most often found in country’s top wildlife watching open areas. destinations. But also found in Rocky Mountain National Park are nearly 60 other species of mammals, more than 280 recorded bird species, six amphibians (including the endangered boreal toad), one reptile (the harmless garter snake), 11 species of fish and MOOSE countless insects, including a Habitat: Stream beds and meadows surprisingly large number of Viewing Tips: These large mammals butterflies. On this page are a few of frequent willow thickets along the the wild residents park visitors might Colorado River in the Kawuneeche encounter. Valley on the park’s west side. COYOTE Habitat: All habitats BeBe BearBear Aware!Aware! Viewing Tips: The coyote’s yipping and PIKA howling sometimes is heard in the evening Rocky Mountain National Park has a and morning. Habitat: Rock piles at higher elevations small population of black bears. Chances are Viewing Tips: Listen for its sharp, you won’t see one during your visit, but it is distinctive bark and watch for very important that your actions do not attract movement among the rocks. bears, which are, by nature, intelligent, curious and hungry. Once a bear gets a taste of human food, almost nothing will stop it from looking for more. This leads to conflict with campers, ELK park visitors and homeowners, which can Habitat: Meadows, and where meadows eventually lead to the bear’s death. and forests meet. Common at lower elevations in the fall, winter and spring “Food items" include food, drinks, toiletries, Viewing Tips: Look for elk at dawn cosmetics, pet food and bowls, and other and dusk. During the fall mating odoriferous attractants. At trailheads, please do season, bull elk can be heard not leave any food items in your vehicle. On the bugling and seen sparring trail, keep food items with you at all times. with their large antlers as Always keep a clean campsite, in campgrounds they attempt to attract and in backcountry sites. Never leave food items harems of cow elk. unattended. In campgrounds, store food items inside vehicle trunks with windows closed and doors locked or in park-provided bear boxes. At WHITE-TAILED PTARMIGAN backcountry campsites, all food items must be Habitat: Around willows and rock stored in carry-in, carry-out hard-sided bear- outcrops on the alpine tundra resistant storage containers. Viewing Tips: Look carefully. Their excellent camouflage makes ptarmigans hard to spot. SaveSave aa Bear’sBear’s Life!Life!

Watching Wildlife Tips l Keep pets in your vehicle. They may scare wildlife, and wild animals can l Never, ever feed wildlife, including birds and chipmunks. Feeding hurt your pet. reduces their ability to survive the long mountain winter. When they l Large animals such as elk, sheep, bears and mountain lions can be panhandle by roadsides, animals fall easy prey to automobiles. As they dangerous. Check at visitor centers for valuable tips on safety around wildlife. become habituated to humans and lose their natural fear, the animals l Drive slowly and cautiously. Watch for animals crossing the road. Deer become aggressive and may be destroyed. Feeding or harassing wildlife is and elk are seldom alone. If you see one animal, look for others that may illegal in all national parks. follow. l Wildlife is unpredictable - watch from a distance. For your safety and l Stop your car to watch animals only if you can pull off the road safely theirs, use binoculars or a telephoto lens to get close-up views. Following and completely. Do not block traffic. Do not park on vegetation. larger animals too closely to get a photograph or a better look can stress them and threaten their health. If animals notice you or if they seem l When possible, get away from roadsides and sit quietly to observe and nervous, you are too close. Move away quietly. listen for wildlife. Talk only when necessary, and do so quietly so you don't disturb the animals or other l Obey all signs posting closed areas. At different times of the year, some areas wildlife watchers. If viewing are closed to protect wildlife during nesting, mating and birthing seasons. Conservancy Nature from your vehicle, turn off Obey “No Stopping” traffic zones. Stores recommends the motor. n ä Field Guide to Wildlife Viewing in RMNP l Use of wildlife calls and spotlights is illegal. They stress animals and alter ä Watchable Wildlife: RMNP Mammals their natural behavior.

8 See pages 10-11 for trip-planning publications Quiet Times Peace, Nature Prevail During the Quiet Seasons

Summer in Rocky Mountain Mountain’s high elevations. By mid- National Park means green November, the Kawuneeche Valley meadows, shimmering lakes, may have enough snow for plentiful wildlife and flower shows snowshoe treks and long, gentle on the alpine tundra. But summer is cross-country ski tours. also the busiest season, when For those not looking for snow, parking areas can fill and some some east side hiking trails can be roads and trails can be congested. surprisingly snow-free – or nearly so – Many visitors find that autumn, year-round. Conditions change winter and spring offer different regularly throughout the season, so opportunities, when it’s relatively be sure to check at a visitor center, or more quiet and less busy at Rocky at www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/ Mountain. trail_conditions.htm, for the latest The park is open year-round. hiking and snow conditions before Only Trail Ridge Road, Old Fall starting out. River Road and some secondary dirt Wildlife viewing can be roads are closed by winter’s heavy especially rewarding in the snows, but both sides of the park wintertime. The sights of a coyote have miles of open roads to explore hunting in a snow-covered meadow, year-round. of herds of elk with their breath More than half of the park’s condensing in the air, of a cow and a approximately four million annual calf moose silhouetted against the Winter brings snow, serenity and regular wildlife sightings to Rocky visitors arrive during June, July, snow, are unforgettable park images. Mountain National Park. The park’s autumn, winter and spring seasons August and weekends in September, Spring arrives at different times offer smaller crowds and plentiful activities. (Gene Putney) leaving the remainder of the year in the park, depending on elevation less crowded. An average winter day and slope. In the Kawuneeche Valley sees only one-tenth the number of and Bear Lake areas, spring people visiting than a typical snowshoeing and skiing are eagles and red-tailed hawks nest on the into the mountains. But, those summer day. sometimes possible. Meanwhile, warm, sunny cliffs. In early April, stroll relatively few people who visited the In addition, autumn, winter and lower-elevation areas are starting to Moraine Park to search for the season’s park during the autumn, winter and spring offer an ever-changing palette bud and bloom. first wildflowers, including tulip-shaped spring know they and nature shared of colors and many different Mountain bluebirds, which start Pasqueflowers, pink Springbeauties and some very special moments indeed. n activities. returning from their winter grounds in yellow Sage buttercups. Also in early As summer becomes autumn, early March, are brilliant in flight. April, ground squirrels and marmots the shortening days trigger changes Beginning in mid-March, look for emerge from hibernation. Discover more winter acitivies in Rocky at: in the natural world. Two of the nesting raptors on Lumpy Ridge as As the spring season progresses, http://go.nps.gov/RockyWinterRec park’s most anticipated events occur peregrine and prairie falcons, golden the melting snowline climbs higher in September and October. Elk begin moving to lower elevations in preparation for the rut, Scenery and Solitude on Rocky’s West Side or mating season. Bulls display Rich in its variety of resources and human and of a gorgeous meadow just beyond. magnificent racks of antlers, and history, the park’s Colorado River District west of the For those who favor longer, more strenuous their eerie bugling carries across the Continental Divide is filled with opportunities for hikes, forging another seven miles onward beyond meadows and forests. Evenings and adventure, exploration, solitude and reflection. the falls (round-trip) early mornings are the best times to The Ute and the Arapaho were the most recent leads past the meadow observe and hear these animals. American Indians to frequent the area. They did not to the top of The Devil’s Look for elk in park meadows, such settle permanently, but their passages over high Staircase. A while after as Horseshoe Park, Beaver mountain passes within the park were regular passing the falls, the Meadows and Moraine Park on the occurrences. Today, following the Ute Trail from the ascent becomes park’s east side; Harbison Meadow Alpine Visitor Center and descending to the increasingly aggressive, and the meadow at the Holzwarth subalpine habitat that surrounds Milner Pass, the climbing steadily for the Historic Site on the west side. footsteps of the Ute and Arapaho are almost audible next mile. Hikers pause Autumn comes early to the high when hiking their ancient paths. to enjoy the emerging country and aspen trees, which Active settlement in the park’s west began with westward views of occur on both sides of the park, offer the homesteaders and miners who arrived in the late Grand Lake as they the most brilliant colors. In the 1800s. These hardy settlers occupied the valley well climb the Devil’s Moose are frequently seen Grand Lake area, aspen leaves start into the twentieth century. Today, a hiker might Staircase. This section of along the Colorado River in turning gold in early September; on imagine the raucous noise of a busy mining trail seemingly was the Kawuneeche Valley (Jack the east side, Bear Lake starts turning community fading into the wind while walking a etched out of the rock Glover) in mid-September; in the Estes Park pleasant 3 ¾ miles along the Colorado River to the wall. Finally, after a area in late September. Temperature, abandoned mining town of Lulu City on the sharp switchback, the trail arrives at its destination — rain, snow and wind affect when the Colorado River Trail. a rock shelf offering spectacular views. leaves turn and sometimes cause the Along the way are abandoned mine entrances, Hikers then can choose to continue on to Lone leaves to drop early. cabin ruins and other remnants of past inhabitants Pine Lake, a stunning subalpine lake (11 miles round A walk through the autumn and visitors. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) trip) with unsurpassed vistas of the surrounding forests also reveals the reds and golds also was active along this trail in the 1930s, and the peaks. of numerous understory plants. Phantom Valley CCC Camp site was located only a Longer, more challenging hikes also are available Autumn days often are splendid – mile from the trailhead. The landscape has changed on the park’s west side. For impressive views of Big crisp and clear with an occasional over the years, but evidence of earlier inhabitants and Meadows and of the “Big Meadows” burn area above spectacular views are everywhere for discovery. Granite Falls, the Onahu Trail Loop begins at Green snowfall. Families can begin their discovery into another Mountain. For those with stamina, the Tonahutu Trail Winter begins early at Rocky time on one of the family-friendly trails of the Loop is a challenging 27-mile loop that passes Colorado River District. In 1920, the Holzwarth through some of the most beautiful alpine scenery Ranch opened as a dude ranch. Today, on many that the park has to offer. Here, a hiker can be summer days, tours of the restored ranch house and transported to new heights and enjoy intimate forests outbuildings are offered at the end of a ½ mile walk and mountain streams. across the valley. Watch for wildlife here, as moose A smorgasbord of delights awaits on the park’s and elk are frequent visitors to the area. west side.n The Coyote Valley Trail is a one-mile wheelchair- accessible loop along the Colorado River featuring Conservancy Nature picturesque views of the Never Summer Mountains. Stores recommends Further down the valley, a short 1/3 mile walk on the ä The Best of the Kawuneeche Valley East Inlet Trail offers dramatic views of Adams Falls ä Watchable Wildlife: RMNP Mammals Shooting star (Dodecatheon poeticum) (Liza Grant) www.nps.gov/romo 9 To place an order, visit Nature Store RMConservancy.org • Or, call 970-586-0121 Monday - Friday, 9AM - 3PM (MT)

Your Purchase Makes A Difference! Learn about Rocky’s charismatic megafauna! WILD & WATCHABLE WILDLIFE: Shop at the Rocky Mountain RMNP MAMMALS Conservancy Nature Stores Rocky Mountain Conservancy Rocky Mountain National Park is one of These products have been selected by the nonprofit America’s premier places to view large Rocky Mountain Conservancy for their usefulness in planning a mammals. Patience, timing and luck are key visit to Rocky Mountain National Park. Conservancy proceeds factors in locating them. This guide features 7 help support important park programs. of the large mammals seen in Rocky Mountain National Park. Learn about the l Alpine Visitor Center animals’ history, what they eat and how they l Beaver Meadows Visitor Center behave, and discover some of the best viewing sites in the l Fall River Visitor Center park, and more. The more you know about wildlife, the greater l Kawuneeche Visitor Center your chance to observe these amazing animals in the wild. l Moraine Park Discovery Center 32 pages, softcover. Item# 91 $5.95 Rocky Mountain Conservancy • P.O. Box 3100 • Estes Park, CO 80517 • (970) 586‐0108

THE BEST OF GUIDE TO ROCKY MOUNTAIN ROCKY MTN. NAT’L. PARK: BEAR LAKE COUNTRY: TRAIL RIDGE NATIONAL PARK: A YEAR IN A RMNP INSIDER’S GUIDE ROAD NATURAL PICTURES RM Conservancy Rocky Mountain HISTORY David Dahms Conservancy AWARD WINNER! In HANDBOOK A rich photographic 2nd Edition this beautiful book, park REVISED EDITION! showcase of the John Emerick ranger‐naturalists share From the comfort of magnificent From its geological their knowledge of the your vehicle, scenery in RMNP. More origins to today’s region’s mountain‐ experience the stunning scenic than 100 stunning color inspiring landscapes, a seasoned rimmed lakes, vistas, vast alpine landscapes and photographs celebrate the naturalist reveals the wonders of cascading waterfalls, fascinating wildlife commonly seen progression of the seasons. Images of Rocky Mountain National Park in soaring summits, along the highest continuous paved rugged mountains, alpine lakes and this natural history handbook. The fascinating wildlife, colorful plant life highway in North America. This rushing streams are complemented by region’s human history, from and rich human history through the self‐guided tour booklet visits 12 intimate wildflower and wildlife ancient hunters to modern four seasons. Accompanying their marked stops along Trail Ridge photos. 64 pages, softcover. settlement, is followed by the accounts are breathtaking images Road answering many of the Item# 2672 $9.95 from top photographers. 32 pages, questions travelers frequently ask geology, climate and the five ecosystem environments found in softcover. park rangers. Let this useful and RMNP ROAD GUIDE beautifully illustrated publication the park. 178 pages, softcover. Item# 2015 $5.95 National Geographic be your guide to mountain Item# 1280 $16.95 This book is the essential guide for adventure. 24 pages, softcover. THE BEST OF THE motorists. Discover roadside Item# 2 $2.00 ROCKY MTN. MAMMALS: KAWUNEECHE VALLEY: wonders, including HANDBOOK OF MAMMALS A RMNP INSIDER’S GUIDE stunning scenery, a Rocky Mountain GEOLOGY OF RMNP AND VICINITY profusion of animals, and Conservancy ALONG TRAIL David M. Armstrong the park’s fascinating In this beautifully RIDGE ROAD Revised, updated, and human history. This illustrated booklet, illustrated with more REVISED EDITION! helpful book includes expert park ranger‐ than 50 new color road maps with side‐by‐ (Available Summer, 2016) naturalists point photographs, this guide side commentaries. 93 pages, Omer B. Raup the way to the was designed for quick softcover. AWARD WINNER! The fascinating special places reference and enjoyable Item# 2823 $8.95 discoverable in the Kawuneeche geologic episodes that created the reading. Accounts of 72 species Valley, its lakes, waterfalls, peaks, park’s amazing scenery come to life describe each animal and its signs, RMNP passes, wildlife, plant life and rich in an extraordinary award‐winning habits, habitat and natural history. SPIRIT OF THE MOUNTAINS human history. It is the perfect book written by a veteran USGS Also includes wildlife watching 2nd Edition primer for anyone seeking to geologist. Color photos and support, a checklist with page National Park Service explore the park’s wild, wonderful informative text detail 17 stops numbers for quick field reference, an Featuring beautiful west side in hiking boots, on skis along Trail Ridge Road. This identification key and advice on cinematography, expert or atop snowshoes. 24 pages, beautiful best seller also features a how, when and where to watch narrative and a softcover. glossary and three‐dimensional mammals. 288 pages, softcover. captivating original Item# 8289 $5.95 foldout map. 75 pages, softcover. Item# 1889 $19.95 music score, this high‐ Item# 2884 $14.95 definition film captures the park’s ALPINE WILDFLOWERS OF grandeur through the four seasons. FIELD GUIDE Visitors experience this award‐ THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS RMNP SITE GUIDES TO WILDLIFE winning production in park visitor Beatrice E. Willard & VIEWING centers. 23 minutes. Michael Smithson Item# 6772 $9.95 IN ROCKY REVISED EDITION! MOUNTAIN Written by leading NATIONAL tundra ecology experts, PARK this beautiful classic is BECOME A Rocky Mountain Conservancy a guide to many of the Illustrations by Wendy Smith wildflowers that carpet the alpine MEMBER Exquisite illustrations and expert tundra during the high country OF THE ROCKY information make this 40‐page summer. 40 pages, softcover. Each guide explores a different facet guide essential to wildlife Item# 30 $5.95 MOUNTAIN or site in Rocky. Collect them all! watchers. Detailed illustrations of CONSERVANCY A Day in Rocky the park’s four ecosystems are ROCKY MOUNTAIN Item# 9 $3.95 followed by individual fine‐art WILDFLOWERS and save 15% on Bear Lake Nature Trail vignettes of many mammals and David Dahms books and maps and a Item# 2887 $2.00 birds commonly seen in the A handy pocket host of wonderful Moraine Park Visitor Center and respective life zones. Additional guide to Rocky Interpretive Trail text offers expert information on Mountain park items today! Item# 2900 $2.00 species identification, habitat and wildflowers. Great Guide to Old Fall River Road prime park viewing locations, as for taking into the field. RMConservancy.org Item# 2908 $2.00 well as viewing tips and fast 123 pages, softcover. Ouzel Country (Wild Basin) facts. 40 pages, softcover. Item# 2675 $6.95 Item# 2909 $1.00 Item# 2894 $6.95

10 Call 1-800-816-7662 to order, or visit www.RMConservancy.org To place an order, visit Nature Store RMConservancy.org • Or, call 970-586-0121 Monday - Friday, 9AM - 3PM (MT) CELEBRATING ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK with New Centennial Products Items designed with the park’s birthday in mind ‐ enjoy them at home or collect them for posterity! RMNP: THE FIRST 100 YEARS RMNP CENTENNIAL FILM THE LIVING DREAM: Mary Taylor Young WILDERNESS, WILDLIFE, 100 YEARS OF RMNP A century has passed WONDER Nick Mollé Productions since Rocky Mountain Fall River Productions Journey into National Park was Marking the park’s Rocky’s past with established in 1915. An centennial year, this current‐day award‐winning writer stunning film explores the historians, tells a story that grandeur and mystery of Rocky anthropologists stretches from the dawn through historic images and interviews and mountain of time into the future. with national park rangers sharing enthusiasts who share the their provocative insights on the value stories and events that shaped As America lights the CENTENNIAL candles for Rocky’s 100th birthday, discover of national parks to our generation and Rocky Mountain National Park why there is so much to celebrate. Hardcover, POSTER those to come. Celebrate and enjoy the in 1915, and discover the 166 pages. by James Disney park’s centennial with this special passion that protects the park Item# 9799 $39.95 Item# 791 $5.95 keepsake film. 23 minutes. today – for the future. Signed by artist copy Item# 991 $9.95 DVD Item# 9849 $12.95 DVD Item# 9847 $19.95 NPS CENTENNIAL PRODUCTS Blu‐ray Item# 9850 $16.95 Blu‐ray Item# 9848 $24.95 NPS CENTENNIAL PATCH Item# 7239 $4.99 HIKER’S BUNDLE Measures 3 ½” x 2 ¼″ Includes the best‐selling book Best Easy Day NPS CENTENNIAL PIN Hikes,by Kent and Donna Dannen, a $9.95 retail Item# 7238 $4.99 value, and Trails Illustrated’s popular Measures 1 ⅛″ x ¾” RMNP MUG park topo map, which retails for NPS CENTENNIAL DECAL Established 1915 $11.95. This best‐selling package is Item# 7240 $1.99 Item# 779 $12.95 your key to unforgettable park Measures 4 ½” x 3″ adventures at a special savings. Retail value: $21.90 HIKING HIKING ADVENTURES Item# 726 Package price $19.95 HIKING RMNP IN RMNP Rocky Mountain Kent Dannen Love Rocky Mountain National Park? Conservancy The tenth edition of This easy‐to‐use Help us make it even better! this guidebook to the park and newspaper offers a the Indian Peaks Wilderness is the broad range of hiking hiker’s bible. Detailed descriptions, options available in maps, charts and illustrations six regions of RMNP. show the way to all destinations. Includes maps, trail descriptions, 304 pages, softcover. Item# 8597 $16.95 mileage, difficulty levels and trails checklist. 8 pages. THE Item# 2895 $1.00 LONGS PEAK RMNP WALKING STICK EXPERIENCE If you’ve walked the Lily Lake Trail, explored Mike Donahue MEDALLION the Fall River Visitor Center, or introduced Written by a veteran This iconic image embossed a child to nature through the park’s Junior climber, this book is on brass metal depicts a Ranger Program, you know our work. especially recommended for first‐ thoughtful hiker in the time Longs Peak trekkers. A member mountains. Embossed type in Become a Member or donate of a family of Longs Peak the border reads: Rocky Mountain mountaineers, the author offers route National Park. Rocky Mountain descriptions and trip preparation Measures 1‐1/2” x 1‐1/2” information. 80 pages, softcover. Item# 7179 $4.95 Conservancy Item# 655 $8.95 RMConservancy.org ROCKY CIMARRON MOUNTAIN Junior Rangers: THE BIGHORN SHEEP DAY HIKES You are the future! RM Nature Association Dave and Hal Rusk Cimarron, the bighorn lamb, is A great pocket guide covering 24 hikes in Sew this patch onto your experiencing the world around the park. Elevation profiling gives hikers backpack, jacket or shirt as a him for the very first time. Join an idea of the terrain out there on Rocky reminder of your accomplishment Cimarron as he comes face to face Mountain National Park’s spectacular of becoming a junior ranger. with Rocky Mountain wildlife – ptarmigan, beaver hiking trails. 68 pages, softcover. Item# 8822 $3.95 and a mountain lion! Ages 3‐12, 32 pages, softcover. Item# 187 $5.95 Perfect for carrying lots of stuff, Item# 9706 $9.95 HIKING CIRCUITS this vest has 6 front pockets and THE ADVENTURES OF TWO IN RMNP one back pocket for everything RAINDROPS important! Youth sizes S, M, L, XL. Jack & Elizabeth Hailman RUNNING WILD Item#5838 $24.95 This is the first guide dedicated Rocky Mountain Nature Association exclusively to loop trails in Rocky Junior Rangers love this floppy hat Come along on the adventures of Mountain National Park. Included to keep cool! Youth sizes S, M/L. two raindrops that land on the are descriptions and maps detailing 33 treks, Small Item# 8766 Continental Divide in Rocky with detailed driving instructions to the M/L Item# 8767 $11.95 Mountain National Park. Explore their travels toward the Pacific and Atlantic oceans down the access points. Hikes range from an easy stroll Celebrate Junior Rangers everywhere Colorado, Cache la Poudre, Platte, Missouri and around a lake to multi‐day back‐ with this iconic pin of a Rocky Mountain Mississippi rivers. Ages 3‐12, softcover, 36 pages. packing trips. 240 pages, softcover. bighorn sheep and Longs Peak! Item# 7663 $9.95 Item# 3471 $19.95 Item# 2382 $3.95

11 Call 1-800-816-7662 to order, or visit www.RMConservancy.org Park Map

Park Entrance Fees All passes are available at all park entrance stations. Payment for fees and passes must be made by American Express, Visa, Master Card or Discover credit cards, U.S. currency, coin or check (payable to the National Park Service). Debit cards are accepted by the park.

Lulu City Fall River Pass Site Gore Range Alpine Chapin Creek Trailhead Overlook Visitor (Closed in winter) Center O ld (one-way up only)Fa Poudre Lake ll Riv Tundra er Road Lumpy Ridge Milner Pass Communities Lawn Lake Trail Alluvial Fan Fall River Endovalley Trailhead Rock Cut Entrance Station Lumpy Ridge C Rainbow Curve Trailhead Colorado River Trailhead O f Timber Lake Trailhead N Forest Canyon Aspenglen Fall River

Farview IN Overlook 34 Campground Visitor Center

E Curve N oad Deer Mtn. T R 34 A T MacGregor Ave. L ra e Many Parks Trailhead il Ridg 34 TO LOVELAND Timber Creek D Hidden Valley f IV (Closed in winter) Curve AND I-25 Campground IDE 36 Upper Beaver Beaver Meadows ESTES Entrance Station PARK 36 TO LYONS, Holzwarth Historic Site Meadows Trailhead f BOULDER AND DENVER K Beaver Meadows A Moraine Park Campground f Hermit Park

W Bowen-Baker Trailhead Moraine Visitor Center Fern Lake Open Space

U Cub Lake

Trailhead Park (Larimer County) NE Trailhead Coyote Valley Trailhead Discovery Center 7 Bierstadt Lake TrailheadHollowell Park

E T

r C a 3Park & Ride d H i l a R o E Glacier Basin Campground id R f g e e ak L V R ear Sprague A o Onahu Trailhead B L a Bear Lake Lake

L d

E Lily Lake Green Mountain Trailhead Bear Lake Y Trailhead Glacier Gorge Twin Sisters Trailhead Trailhead

34 Longs Peak f Trailhead & Campground Grand Lake Entrance Station Kawuneeche Visitor Center 7 Tonahutu/North Inlet Trailheads Longs Peak GRAND LAKE GRAND LAKE East Shore East Inlet Trailhead Trailhead Meeker Park

Sandbeach Lake Trailhead SHADOW MTN. Wild Basin Entrance Station LAKE Wild Basin Olive Ridge Trailhead Finch Lake f Campground (USFS) f Trailhead 34 Green Ridge Campground (USFS)

Allenspark

TO GRANBY AND I-70

TO BLACK HAWK AND I-70, & Lyons, Boulder and Denver

Bear Lake Road & ROCKY MOUNTAIN CONSERVANCY Hiker Shuttle Services FIELD INSTITUTE The Bear Lake Road corridor is served by two shuttle routes: EDUCATIONAL TOURS Bear Lake Route ~ Moraine Park Route & ADVENTURES IN The shuttle is free to park visitors. ROCKY MOUNTAIN Rocky Mountain National Park and the Town of Estes Park NATIONAL PARK operate a Hiker Shuttle connecting the Estes Park visitor center, 970-586-3262 the park’s Beaver Meadows Visitor Center and the Park & Ride ® Operating since 1962 on Bear Lake Road. The shuttle is free, but a park pass is required. ® Expert instructors ® Photography, wildlife, art, geology, natural & cultural history & outdoor skills RMNP Shuttle Bus Schedule 2016 ® Classes for kids and families Bear Lake & Moraine Park Routes: ® Half-day, daylong and multi-day classes Daily service — 5/28 through 10/10 ® Custom adventures &step-on tours ® Credit available Hiker Shuttle ® Daily service - 6/25 through 9/11 Adventures by Bus! Weekends - 9/17, 9/18, 9/24, 9/25, 10/1, 10/2, 10/8, 10/9, 10/10 RMConservancy.org

12 See pages 10-11 for trip-planning publications