Gordon Younger Craig 17 January 1925 – 3 October 2014

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Gordon Younger Craig 17 January 1925 – 3 October 2014 Gordon Younger Craig 17 January 1925 – 3 October 2014 Gordon Craig was born on the 17th January 1925 in Milngavie, the only son of James and Emily Maud Craig. Gordon’s father was an accountant with what was then the Zanaco Sugar Company and though in a relatively humble position was a self-taught man, reading novels in their original language. Gordon’s mother was a teacher and when his father died when Gordon was only 16, a strong relationship developed between Gordon and his mother though he always wished that he had known his father better. Gordon attended Hillhead High School and Bearsden Academy before entering Glasgow University, the period of study interrupted by wartime naval service. He was a bit of an entrepreneur, instigating Saturday night University Union Palais dances which boosted the funds of the University Geological Society and permitted bringing prestigious speakers to joint meetings with the Glasgow Geological Society. He graduated in 1946 with a first class honours degree and was a demonstrator in the Glasgow department from 1946-47. Prof T Neville George recommended Gordon for a lectureship in Palaeontology at the University of Edinburgh and in 1947 he took up that position at the princely salary of £500 per annum. He arrived in Edinburgh as a babe-in-arms at the age of 22 to rub shoulders with rather older colleagues Dr Campbell (Petrology), Dr Craig (Economic Geology), a more youthful Dr Cockburn (Stratigraphy) an extremely youthful Bob Beveridge, all under the leadership of Prof Arthur Holmes and, above all, Miss Berry, the redoubtable departmental secretary. He went on to become Senior lecturer and Reader in 1960 and the first James Hutton Professor of Geology at Edinburgh University in 1967. From 1981 to 84 he headed the Department of Geology. Gordon counted himself very fortunate to have been a member of staff at Edinburgh University under both Holmes and subsequently, Fred Stewart, two very different personalities. Each supported Gordon in his research in the emerging topic of palaeoecology, taking a holistic view of the geological environment and the species therein linking the fossils with the sedimentary environment. However, Gordon’s main contribution to the geological world was in his ability to see the “big picture”. In the same way that students over the years have treasured Holmes’ “Principles of Physical Geology” so has Craig’s “Geology of Scotland” become one of those books that both sums up and gives a contemporary view of the diverse geology of Scotland. This bible of Scottish geological interpretation ran to three editions under the editorial guidance of Gordon Craig with a fourth edition published in 2002, edited by Nigel Trewin. Gordon had the gift of being able to communicate important ideas in the most succinct way. In 1969, his presidential address to the Edinburgh Geological Society was published in the Scottish Journal of Geology on “Communication in Geology”. In this paper he sums up most eloquently his early research into the paleoecology of Lingula as follows; “Lingula burrows vertically, anterior end uppermost and always did”! Gordon, the James Hutton Professor of Geology together with Fred Stewart as Regius Professor, made a formidable team. The term hard man / soft man has been used, Fred the stiletto, Gordon the velvet glove; Fred on what should be done and Gordon on how to do it. During the turbulent times of the Oxburgh Review when Earth Science departments across the UK were subject to critical examination, Edinburgh had to present its case. A comment from Gordon was remembered, “It pays to have a snappy hack on your team. Matthew did the crucifixion in 2000 words and it has lasted 2000 years”. A snappy hack was put to the task – he was Gordon Craig. Gordon was always enthusiastic about ensuring that the science done in geology departments throughout Scotland and elsewhere was accessible to a global audience. He was a prime mover in the merging of the Transactions of the Geological Societies of Glasgow and Edinburgh into a single, prestigious journal, the Scottish Journal of Geology. Today this journal stands pre-eminent as the vehicle for the academic communication of contemporary Scottish geological thought. Gordon’s broad perspective on geology was fostered by engagement with departments across the world, in Los Angeles, British Columbia, Canberra and Texas. Gordon became interested in the work of the International Commission on the History of Geological Sciences (INHIGEO) and was its President from 1984-89. He was keen to share the importance of the heritage aspects of the geological sciences and was involved in setting up international conferences for the Commission in Moscow, Pisa, Washington, Edinburgh and Budapest. Through this engagement, he promoted the significance of Edinburgh as the home of the father of Modern Geology, James Hutton. The Mary C. Rabbitt History of Geology Award is presented annually by the Geological Society of America's History of Geology Division to an individual for exceptional scholarly contributions of fundamental importance to our understanding of the history of the geological sciences; in 1990 Gordon Craig was its recipient. When the Clerk family of Penicuik House were researching their own family papers they found drawings by Sir John Clerk of Eldin which looked geological. They took them to the National Museum of Scotland where Charles Waterston was in charge of the Geology Department. They made this pilgrimage and left the drawings with Charles, in shock, in his office! Just as they were leaving, they passed Prof Donald McIntyre, on sabbatical leave from Pomona College, California, on the stairs on his way to visit Charles about something else. Together Charles and Donald shared their astonishment and pleasure over this remarkable discovery and, of course, identified immediately what they were and of their importance. Together with Gordon Craig they researched the localities and “The Lost Drawings” which were meant to illustrate Hutton’s second volume of the “Theory of the Earth” were published with Gordon as editor in 1978. Subsequently in 1997, Gordon was involved in the organisation of an Edinburgh and London-based symposium to celebrate the bi-centenary of Hutton’s death and the birth of Charles Lyell. One of the highlights of the Edinburgh part was a pilgrimage to Siccar Point where Hutton had revealed to Sir James Hall and John Playfair the evidence for the enormity of geological time. In typical Gordon style, he also organised a substantial lunch of beer and sandwiches in the nearby swede packing factory, at the cost, apparently of some rather expensive rugby club raffle tickets! One of Gordon’s most successful publications was the book, “A Geological Miscellany” which is a wonderful compilation of stories by Gordon and Jean Jones about geology and geologists and is a “potpourri of adventure, anecdote, epigram, autobiography, discovery, hypothesis and bureaucratic absurdity”. Gordon’s concern for the effective communication of Earth Science stories is exemplified in his role as one of the founding Trustees of Our Dynamic Earth, a position he held from 1995 till 2001. This was a project which was a long time in gestation, triggered by the generous donation of land by the late Sir Alick Rankin then Chairman of Scottish and Newcastle Brewers Ltd. He saw it through all the turbulent early years and the final successful bid to the Millennium Commission for funding but continued to take a keen interest in its development right up until his death. It was Gordon who involved me in Dynamic Earth, assisting Sandy Crosbie in the writing of the scientific story and working with the designers to produce the initial exhibition. I owe Gordon a great deal. Despite all of these contributions to Earth Science, all of us who knew Gordon will remember a man who gave us all, that most precious of gifts, the gift of time. He had time for all of his academic colleagues, he had time for his students, and he had time for his wide circle of friends, neighbours and family. His family life had its ups and downs. Losing his first wife, Molly was a devastating experience but his later years were enriched by Mary with whom he had many years of happiness and laughter as visitors from around the world came to visit him in Lasswade. He was a keen golfer and was captain of the Mortonhall Golf Club from 1972-73. His garden too meant so much to him and he enjoyed its ever changing vista to the very end. He was a man who meant so much to so many. He will be sorely missed. Prof Stuart K Monro, OBE, DUniv, DSc, FRSE Gordon Younger Craig, BSc, PhD, CGeol, FGS. Born 17 January 1925. Elected FRSE 1964. Died 3 October 2014 .
Recommended publications
  • Hutton S Geological Tours 1
    Science & Education James Hutton's Geological Tours of Scotland: Romanticism, Literary Strategies, and the Scientific Quest --Manuscript Draft-- Manuscript Number: Full Title: James Hutton's Geological Tours of Scotland: Romanticism, Literary Strategies, and the Scientific Quest Article Type: Research Article Keywords: James Hutton; geology; literature; Romanticism; travel writing; Scotland; landscape. Corresponding Author: Tom Furniss University of Strathclyde Glasgow, UNITED KINGDOM Corresponding Author Secondary Information: Corresponding Author's Institution: University of Strathclyde Corresponding Author's Secondary Institution: First Author: Tom Furniss First Author Secondary Information: All Authors: Tom Furniss All Authors Secondary Information: Abstract: Rather than focussing on the relationship between science and literature, this article attempts to read scientific writing as literature. It explores a somewhat neglected element of the story of the emergence of geology in the late eighteenth century - James Hutton's unpublished accounts of the tours of Scotland that he undertook in the years 1785 to 1788 in search of empirical evidence for his theory of the earth. Attention to Hutton's use of literary techniques and conventions highlights the ways these texts dramatise the journey of scientific discovery and allow Hutton's readers to imagine that they were virtual participants in the geological quest, conducted by a savant whose self-fashioning made him a reliable guide through Scotland's geomorphology and the landscapes of
    [Show full text]
  • Lasswade & Kevock Conservation Area
    Lasswade & Kevock Conservation Area Midlothian LASSWADE & KEVOCK CONSERVATION AREA Midlothian Strategic Services Fairfield House 8 Lothian Road Dalkeith EH22 3ZN Tel: 0131 271 3473 Fax: 0131 271 3537 www.midlothian.gov.uk 1 Lasswade & Kevock Conservation Area Midlothian Lasswade and Kevock CONTENTS Preface Page 3 Planning Context Page 4 Location and Population Page 5 Date of Designation Page 5 Archaeology and History Page 5 Character Analysis Lasswade Setting and Views Page 8 Urban Structure Page 8 Key Buildings Page 9 Architectural Character Page 10 Landscape Character Page 12 Issues Page 13 Enhancement Opportunities Page 13 Kevock Setting and Views Page 14 Urban Structure Page 14 Key Buildings Page 15 Architectural Character Page 15 Landscape Character Page 16 Issues Page 17 Enhancement Opportunities Page 17 Issues Applicable to the Whole Conservation Area Page 17 Character Analysis Map Page 19 Listed Buildings Page 20 Conservation Area Boundary Page 25 Conservation Area Boundary Map Page 26 Article 4 Direction Order Page 27 Building Conservation Principles Page 28 Glossary Page 30 References Page 33 2 Lasswade & Kevock Conservation Area Midlothian PREFACE attention to the character and appearance of the area when Conservation Areas exercising its powers under planning legislation. Conservation area status 1 It is widely accepted that the historic means that the character and environment is important and that a appearance of the conservation area high priority should be given to its will be afforded additional conservation and sensitive protection through development management. This includes plan policies and other planning buildings and townscapes of historic guidance that seeks to preserve and or architectural interest, open enhance the area whilst managing spaces, historic gardens and change.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Glen Tilt, Perthshire, Scotland Andrew Kerr
    Document generated on 10/02/2021 9:09 p.m. Geoscience Canada Journal of the Geological Association of Canada Journal de l’Association Géologique du Canada Classic Rock Tours 4. Long Walks, Lost Documents and the Birthplace of Igneous Petrology: Exploring Glen Tilt, Perthshire, Scotland Andrew Kerr Volume 47, Number 1-2, 2020 Article abstract The spectacular angular unconformity at Siccar Point is the most famous site URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1070938ar associated with James Hutton (1726–1797), but it was not his only place of DOI: https://doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2020.47.159 insight. In 1785, three years before he discovered Siccar Point, Hutton examined outcrops in the still-remote valley of Glen Tilt, in the Scottish Highlands. He See table of contents documented contact relationships between Precambrian metasedimentary rocks and Paleozoic granite bodies, although he had no knowledge of their true ages. Near to the hunting lodge where he and his colleague John Clerk of Eldin stayed, veins of granite clearly cut through relict bedding in the stratified rocks and Publisher(s) disrupt their layering, breaking apart individual strata and leaving fragments The Geological Association of Canada (xenoliths) surrounded by granite. Hutton correctly deduced that the granite must originally have been in a ‘state of fusion’ and was forcefully injected into much older ‘schistus’. Such conclusions contravened prevailing ideas that ISSN granite bodies formed from aqueous solutions, and also refuted a wider 0315-0941 (print) philosophical view that granite and other crystalline rocks were the oldest and 1911-4850 (digital) first-created parts of the Earth.
    [Show full text]
  • James Hutton Including Sites of Sites Including Hutton James of Times and Life the with from the Portrait by Sir Henry Raeburn Henry Sir by Portrait the From
    Group el: 0131 667 1000 667 0131 el: T [email protected] Borders RIGS Borders EH9 3 LA 3 EH9 Edinburgh Funding by Scottish Natural Heritage Natural Scottish by Funding Lothian and Lothian West Mains Road, Mains West ext by Cliff Porteous and Mike Browne. Designed by Derek Munn Derek by Designed Browne. Mike and Porteous Cliff by ext T Murchison House, Murchison Office). See See Office). www.bfrs.org. and www.james-hutton.org c/o British Geological Survey Geological British c/o , Borders RIGS Group and the British Geological Survey (Scottish Survey Geological British the and Group RIGS Borders oha n odr ISGroup, RIGS Borders and Lothian (1726 – 1797) – (1726 at Slighhouses, the Thomsons’ at Nether Monynut, Lothian and Lothian Monynut, Nether at Thomsons’ the Slighhouses, at Our address is: address Our Foundation for Rural Sustainability in partnership with Marshalls’ with partnership in Sustainability Rural for Foundation Founder of Modern Geology Geology Modern of Founder become involved in useful and interesting projects in the local area. local the in projects interesting and useful in involved become geological significance. This trail was initiated by the Borders the by initiated was trail This significance. geological Contact your local RIGS group now, at no cost, and you could you and cost, no at now, group RIGS local your Contact with the life and times of James Hutton including sites of sites including Hutton James of times and life the with From the portrait by Sir Henry Raeburn Henry Sir by portrait the From links locations associated locations links Trail, Hutton James Borders Scottish The at all levels.
    [Show full text]
  • Memoirs of the Life of Sir John Clerk of Penicuik
    Sir John Clerk, second baronet of Penicuik. PUBLICATIONS OF THE SCOTTISH HISTORY SOCIETY VOLUME XIII CLERK OF PENICUIK’S MEMOIRS MEMOIRS OF THE LIFE OF SIR JOHN CLERK OF PENICUIK, BARONET BARON OF THE EXCHEQUER EXTRACTED BY HIMSELF FROM HIS OWN JOURNALS 1676-1755 Edited from the Manuscript in Penicuik House with an Introduction and Notes, by JOHN M. GRAY F.S.A. SCOT. EDINBURGH Printed at the University Press by T. and A. CONSTABLE for the Scottish History Society 1892 ILLUSTRATIONS I. BARON SIR JOHN CLERK, second Baronet of Penicuik, by William Aikman (Frontis- piece). II. JOHN CLERK, grandfather of Baron Sir John Clerk, at page 4 III. MARY GRAY, grandmother of Baron Sir John Clerk, 4 IV. OLD PENICUIK HOUSE, from a drawing by John Clerk of Eldin, 6 V. BARON SIR JOHN CLERK, ætatis 19, from a drawing done in Leyden by William Mieris, 16 VI. LADY MARGARET STUART, first wife of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, 38 VII. JOHN CLERK, eldest son of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, 42 VIII. JANET INGLIS, second wife of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, 74 IX. MAVISBANK HOUSE, from a drawing by Thomas Ross, F.S.A. Scot, 114 X. ARMORIAL BOOK-PLATES of the Clerks of Penicuik, 234 Nos. I., VI., VII., and VIII. are from oil-paintings, Nos. II. and III. From miniatures, No. V. from a pencil-drawing, and No. X. from a copper-plate, preserved in Penicuik House. ERRATA Page 8, second line of Note 2, for masculise read masculis e 22, fourth line of notes, for vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Origins of the Clerk (Maxwell) Genius
    Origins of the Clerk (Maxwell) Genius by David O. Forfar, FIMA, C.Math This article was first published in the Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications, Vo l. 28 , No. 1/2, pages 4-16 and in the James Clerk Maxwell Commemorative Booklet produced by the James Clerk Maxwell Foundation on the occasion of the Fourth International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics coming to Edinburgh in July 1999. At the International Science Festival in Edinburgh in 1991 there was a unique meeting when there came together two members of the present generation who are related to James Clerk Maxwell (JCM) and his lifelong friend and scientific colleague Peter Guthrie Tait, Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Edinburgh for over 40 years. Present were Sir John Clerk, 10th Baronet and great grandson of Maxwell's uncle Sir George Clerk, and Mr Tait, a great grandson of Professor P.G Tait. It was probably over a hundred years since the Clerks and Taits had last met, a reminder of a unique era in Scottish intellectual life. Maxwell came from a remarkable line of progenitors. He seemed to exemplify the relationship of his towering intellect to genetic inheritance. The famous concert pianist John Lill, after winning the Inter-national Tchaikovsky Piano Competition in Moscow, was asked where had he got his music from. He was somewhat perplexed by this question and unable to answer it since none of the previous generations of his family had been at all musical. If James Clerk Maxwell had been asked a similar question he would not have had to look very far for an answer.
    [Show full text]
  • 127530831.23.Pdf
    fae S, S Jf Scb- 5S6- 'i PUBLICATIONS OF THE SCOTTISH HISTORY SOCIETY VOLUME XIII CLERK OF PENICUIK’S MEMOIRS December 1892 MEMOIRS OF THE LIFE OF SIR JOHN CLERK OF PENICUIK, BARONET BARON OF THE EXCHEQUER EXTRACTED BY HIMSELF FROM HIS OWN JOURNALS 1676-1755 Edited from the Manuscript in Penicuik House with an Introduction and Notes, by JOHN M. GRAY F.S.A. SCOT. for the Scottish History Society 1892 CONTENTS Introduction, ...■•• ix-xxxi MEMOIRS OF MY LIFE, .... 1-231 Appendix—Improvements at Penicuik, Loanhead, Mavis- bank, and Cammo, . ■ • ■ 232-234* Additional Notes, 235-260 Index, 261-278 ILLUSTRATIONS i. Baron Sir John Clerk, second Baronet of Penicuik, by William Aikman {Frontispiece). ii. John Clerk, grandfather of Baron Sir John Clerk, at page 4 hi. Mary Gray, grandmother of Baron Sir John Clerk, ,, 4 iv. Old Penicuik House, from a drawing by John Clerk of Eldin, ..... ,, 6 v. Baron Sir John Clerk, cetatis 19, from a drawing done in Leyden by William Mieris, . ,,16 vi. Lady Margaret Stuart, first wife of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, . ,,38 vii. John Clerk, eldest son of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, .... ,,42 vm. Janet Inglis, second wife of Baron Sir John Clerk, by William Aikman, .... „ 74 ix. Mavisbank House, from a drawing by Thomas Ross, F.S.A. Scot, ..... „ H4 x. Armorial Book-Plates of the Clerks of Penicuik, . ,, 234 Nos. i., vi., vii., and vm. are from oil-paintings, Nos. n. and m. from miniatures, No. v. from a pencil-drawing, and No. x. from a copper-plate, preserved in Penicuik House.
    [Show full text]
  • James Clerk Maxwell: Maker of Waves
    James Clerk Maxwell: Maker of Waves by D O FORFAR, MA, FFA, FSS, FIMA, CMath. Article based on a talk given at the conference 'SCOTLAND'S MATHEMATICAL HERITAGE: NAPIER TO CLERK MAXWELL' held at Royal Society of Edinburgh on 20/21 July 1995 INTRODUCTION It is the hallmark of great physicists that they change our perception of the workings of Nature. These changes in perception are often surprising, even to their originators, go against the perceived wisdom of the time and often encounter considerable resistance to their acceptance. Once however their explanatory power, predictive ability and experimental demonstration become manifest the case for their acceptance becomes overwhelming. The new theories become in their turn the perceived wisdom and future generations wonder why anyone could have doubted their truth and cannot conceive that, at the time the new theories were originated, there were rival theories vying for acceptance. James Clerk Maxwell and Michael Faraday were great physicists. The truth of the Faraday/Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena, namely that these are described by electric and magnetic fields propagated in space at finite velocity and governed by certain mathematical equations, changed our perception of the world. The theory is now universally accepted and it is forgotten that there were powerful advocates at the time of an alternative theory which I shall call the 'German Theory' of Weber, Neumann, Riemann and Lorenz which was founded on the theory of action at a distance, a physical hypothesis which was entirely alien to the Faraday/Maxwell theory. You will note that I have called the theory, the Faraday/Maxwell theory, rather than just the Maxwell theory.
    [Show full text]
  • James Hutton's Edinburgh: a Precis
    Downloaded from http://sp.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on September 25, 2021 James Hutton's Edinburgh: a precis DONALD B. MCINTYRE Beaumont House, Flat 17, 15 North St John's Place, Perth PH1 5SZ, UK Abstract: James Hutton (1726-1797) was born and bred in Edinburgh. Having decided to be a farmer, he went to Norfolk aged 24 to learn new methods of husbandry. From that base, he travelled widely and developed an interest in geology. In 1767 he left his Berwickshire farm and returned to Edinburgh, where he became a valued member of the remarkable group of men who founded the Royal Society of Edinburgh and made the city the unrivalled intellectual centre of the age. Edinburgh was a capital without the distractions of king and parliament. When the Industrial Revolution began, many disciplines were already represented by men of world renown who knew each other - many, indeed, were related. There were still no boundaries between narrowly defined disciplines; there was shared interest in all knowledge. Geological structure had constricted Edinburgh's growth, keeping the compact Old Town on its ancient defensive ridge. The North Bridge, completed soon after Hutton's return to Edinburgh, made possible the planned New Town, in dramatic architectural and intellectual contrast to the mediaeval city. The beauty and interest of Edinburgh's scenery is the result of an active geological past. Consequently, in a small and accessible space, rocks of different character are exposed in a natural geological laboratory. James Hutton did not live in an ivory tower. War, rebellion and revolution, both political and industrial, all had their influence.
    [Show full text]
  • The Architecture of Scotland, 1660–1750
    Aonghus MacKechnie John Lowrey and ‘With the publication of The Architecture of Scotland 1660–1750, the longstanding and Louisa Humm, artificial cultural barrier between pre-1707 and post-1707 Scottish architecture has finally Edited by come crashing down, vividly highlighting the overpowering continuities within Scottish building and landscape design of the early modern era, and re-emphasising its strong links to contemporary continental Europe.’ Miles Glendinning, Scottish Centre for Conservation Studies A richly illustrated, revisionist overview of Scotland’s early Classical architecture This volume tells the story of Scotland’s unique and influential contribution to the Age The Architecture of of Classicism during a period of major political and architectural change. Interposed between Scotland, 1660–1750 the decline of the Scottish castle and its revival as Scotch Baronial architecture, proto- Enlightenment Scotland straddled the age of ‘Glorious Revolution’ and union with England. This beautifully illustrated book documents the architectural needs and developments of a transformational period in Scottish history as the country emerged from a decade of military occupation. It draws on a wealth of primary sources, including family, institutional and national archives in Scotland, England and France, to evidence the architectural ambitions of Scotland’s new elites in the ages of the last Stuart kings and of the new monarchies. It also analyses some of Scotland’s best-known architectural sites, as well as reference points from further afield including Parisian apartment blocks, Roman precedents and English parallels. Broad in scope, The Architecture of Scotland, 1660–1750 covers private and public/civic architecture, as well as the architecture and design of both the urban scene and country estate in the era before Edinburgh New Town.
    [Show full text]
  • Portrait Prowl
    PORTRAIT PROWL PRESENTED BY DR CHARLES WATERSTON FRSE Portraits in oils, Busts and Statuettes on display in the Rooms of the Royal Society of Edinburgh *ATIYAH, SIR MICHAEL FRANCIS (1929– ) Portrait by Juliet Wood, 2007 One of the world’s greatest mathematicians, Sir Michael Atiyah has had a profound and beneficial effect on the development of mathematics and science, both in the UK and in Europe. One of the pioneers of K-theory, he was knighted in 1983 and received the Order of Merit in 1993. He was Master of Trinity College, Cambridge from 1990 to 1997, and served as President of the Royal Society, London from 1990 to 1995 (exactly one hundred years after William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, President of the Royal Society 1890–95). Elected an Honorary FRSE in 1985, Sir Michael served as RSE President from 2005 to 2008. He is only the second person ever to have been sometime President of both the Royal Society of Edinburgh and the Royal Society in London – the first being Lord Kelvin. During his Presidency of the RSE, Sir Michael was the driving force behind the commissioning of the James Clerk Maxwell statue, which now stands at the east end of George Street. This portrait was commisioned by the RSE’s Council, and unveiled by Lord Mackay of Clashfern on 5 June 2007. A small version was bought by the Scottish National Portrait Gallery. BARTHOLOMEW, JOHN GEORGE (1860–1920) Sketch portrait (c.1910) in oils by Edward Arthur Walton, presented by the artist's son Professor John Walton, FRSE, in 1954.
    [Show full text]
  • COMMODORE SIR JOHN DUTTON CLERK of PENICUIK, 10Th Baronet Sir John Clerk, Who Died on 25 October 2002, Was Not Himself a Scholar
    COMMODORE SIR JOHN DUTTON CLERK OF PENICUIK, 10th Baronet Sir John Clerk, who died on 25 October 2002, was not himself a scholar. A modest, kindly and humorous man, he would have been the first to admit this. He did not shine at school (he was sent to Stowe under its remarkable headmaster, the Edinburgh-born J. F. Roxburgh, where he was a contemporary of the young second Earl Haig), and he never attended university. Instead he went to work, effectively as an office-boy, for a Leith grain merchant, commuting by train to his daily grind (figuratively if not quite literally) from the family’s house in North Berwick. Sea-side living and Leith working must have instilled in him that ancestral love of the sea which had directed the lives of forebears who had served in the Royal Navy and of his great kinsman, John Clerk of Eldin, who had devised the naval tactics of the Navy of Rodney and Nelson and whose famous theoretical manoeuvre of ‘breaking the line’ had contributed in no small degree to the winning of battles from Dominica to Trafalgar. John Clerk took great pride in his family’s naval connections, and loved to show visitors to Penicuk House the small cork and wax models of ships (they resemble nothing so much as desiccated cocktail sausages) which are alleged to have been those with which the land-lubber Clerk of Eldin worked out his theories on paper and with which he experimented on the High Pond of Penicuik and the canal at Mavisbank.
    [Show full text]