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Phylogenetic Relationships of the South American Doradoidea (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes)
Neotropical Ichthyology, 12(3): 451-564, 2014 Copyright © 2014 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20120027 Phylogenetic relationships of the South American Doradoidea (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) José L. O. Birindelli A phylogenetic analysis based on 311 morphological characters is presented for most species of the Doradidae, all genera of the Auchenipteridae, and representatives of 16 other catfish families. The hypothesis that was derived from the six most parsimonious trees support the monophyly of the South American Doradoidea (Doradidae plus Auchenipteridae), as well as the monophyly of the clade Doradoidea plus the African Mochokidae. In addition, the clade with Sisoroidea plus Aspredinidae was considered sister to Doradoidea plus Mochokidae. Within the Auchenipteridae, the results support the monophyly of the Centromochlinae and Auchenipterinae. The latter is composed of Tocantinsia, and four monophyletic units, two small with Asterophysus and Liosomadoras, and Pseudotatia and Pseudauchenipterus, respectively, and two large ones with the remaining genera. Within the Doradidae, parsimony analysis recovered Wertheimeria as sister to Kalyptodoras, composing a clade sister to all remaining doradids, which include Franciscodoras and two monophyletic groups: Astrodoradinae (plus Acanthodoras and Agamyxis) and Doradinae (new arrangement). Wertheimerinae, new subfamily, is described for Kalyptodoras and Wertheimeria. Doradinae is corroborated as monophyletic and composed of four groups, one including Centrochir and Platydoras, the other with the large-size species of doradids (except Oxydoras), another with Orinocodoras, Rhinodoras, and Rhynchodoras, and another with Oxydoras plus all the fimbriate-barbel doradids. Based on the results, the species of Opsodoras are included in Hemidoras; and Tenellus, new genus, is described to include Nemadoras trimaculatus, N. -
Biodiversity and Threats in Non-Protected Areas: a Multidisciplinary and Multi-Taxa Approach Focused on the Atlantic Forest
Heliyon 5 (2019) e02292 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Heliyon journal homepage: www.heliyon.com Biodiversity and threats in non-protected areas: A multidisciplinary and multi-taxa approach focused on the Atlantic Forest Esteban Avigliano a,b,*, Juan Jose Rosso c, Dario Lijtmaer d, Paola Ondarza e, Luis Piacentini d, Matías Izquierdo f, Adriana Cirigliano g, Gonzalo Romano h, Ezequiel Nunez~ Bustos d, Andres Porta d, Ezequiel Mabragana~ c, Emanuel Grassi i, Jorge Palermo h,j, Belen Bukowski d, Pablo Tubaro d, Nahuel Schenone a a Centro de Investigaciones Antonia Ramos (CIAR), Fundacion Bosques Nativos Argentinos, Camino Balneario s/n, Villa Bonita, Misiones, Argentina b Instituto de Investigaciones en Produccion Animal (INPA-CONICET-UBA), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. Chorroarín 280, (C1427CWO), Buenos Aires, Argentina c Grupo de Biotaxonomía Morfologica y Molecular de Peces (BIMOPE), Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (CONICET), Dean Funes 3350, (B7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina d Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” (MACN-CONICET), Av. Angel Gallardo 470, (C1405DJR), Buenos Aires, Argentina e Laboratorio de Ecotoxicología y Contaminacion Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (CONICET), Dean Funes 3350, (B7600), Mar del Plata, Argentina f Laboratorio de Biología Reproductiva y Evolucion, Instituto de Diversidad -
Insecta Diptera) in Freshwater (Excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel
Entomology Publications Entomology 2008 Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Rüdiger Wagner University of Kassel Miroslav Barták Czech University of Agriculture Art Borkent Salmon Arm Gregory W. Courtney Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ent_pubs BoudewPart ofijn the GoBddeeiodivrisersity Commons, Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the TRoyerarle Bestrlgiialan a Indnstit Aquaute of Nticat uErcaol Scienlogyce Cs ommons TheSee nex tompc page forle addte bitioniblaiol agruthorapshic information for this item can be found at http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ ent_pubs/41. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Entomology Publications by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Global diversity of dipteran families (Insecta Diptera) in freshwater (excluding Simulidae, Culicidae, Chironomidae, Tipulidae and Tabanidae) Abstract Today’s knowledge of worldwide species diversity of 19 families of aquatic Diptera in Continental Waters is presented. Nevertheless, we have to face for certain in most groups a restricted knowledge about distribution, ecology and systematic, -
Ufrgs Alice Hirschmann Aspectos Evolutivos Em Stevardiinae
UFRGS ALICE HIRSCHMANN ASPECTOS EVOLUTIVOS EM STEVARDIINAE (OSTARIOPHYSI: CHARACIDAE): FILOGEOGRAFIA E FILOGENIA Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biociências da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutora em Biologia Animal. Área de Concentração: Biologia Comparada Orientador: Prof. Dr. Luiz Roberto Malabarba Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Nelson Jurandi Rosa Fagundes UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL PORTO ALEGRE 2015 i ASPECTOS EVOLUTIVOS EM STEVARDIINAE (OSTARIOPHYSI: CHARACIDAE): FILOGEOGRAFIA E FILOGENIA ALICE HIRSCHMANN Aprovada em ______de_______________de 2015. _____________________________ Profa. Dra. Larissa Rosa de Oliveira (UNISINOS) _______________________________ Dr. Fernando Rogério de Carvalho (UFMT) _______________________________ Dr. Vinicius de Araújo Bertaco (FZBRS) ii Árvore do lab. de ictiologia UFRGS. OBS: Baseada em apenas uma amostra da família, nem todos os táxons estão incluídos. “Infinitas formas, as mais belas e mais maravilhosas, evoluíram e continuam evoluindo.” Charles Darwin iii “There are many hypotheses in science that are wrong. That's perfectly alright; it's the aperture to finding out what's right. Science is a self-correcting process. To be accepted, new ideas must survive the most rigorous standards of evidence and scrutiny.” Carl Sagan iv Agradecimentos “Life's biggest battles often are fought alone” Breaking all illusions (Dream Theater) Batalha sim, uma baita batalha!!! Uma batalha incrível, com muita luta por conhecimento, perguntas, respostas e mais perguntas. Sozinha? Não. Tenho a alegria de poder agradecer a muitas pessoas que trilharam o meu caminho ou uma parte dele, que contribuíram para o meu aprendizado profissional e pessoal. Vamos lá! Ao CNPq pela concessão da bolsa de doutorado. -
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, Version 2018-07-24
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, version 2018-07-24 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge biology staff July 24, 2018 2 Cover image: map of 16,213 georeferenced occurrence records included in the checklist. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 5 Purpose............................................................ 5 About the list......................................................... 5 Acknowledgments....................................................... 5 Native species 7 Vertebrates .......................................................... 7 Invertebrates ......................................................... 55 Vascular Plants........................................................ 91 Bryophytes ..........................................................164 Other Plants .........................................................171 Chromista...........................................................171 Fungi .............................................................173 Protozoans ..........................................................186 Non-native species 187 Vertebrates ..........................................................187 Invertebrates .........................................................187 Vascular Plants........................................................190 Extirpated species 207 Vertebrates ..........................................................207 Vascular Plants........................................................207 Change log 211 References 213 Index 215 3 Introduction Purpose to avoid implying -
(Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) and a Redescription of D
Journal of Helminthology (2018) 92, 228–243 doi:10.1017/S0022149X17000256 © Cambridge University Press 2017 Morphology and molecular characterization of Demidospermus spirophallus n. sp., D. prolixus n. sp. (Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) and a redescription of D. anus in siluriform catfish from Brazil L. Franceschini1*, A.C. Zago1, M.I. Müller1, C.J. Francisco1, R.M. Takemoto2 and R.J. da Silva1 1São Paulo State University (Unesp), Institute of Biosciences, Botucatu, Brazil, CEP 18618-689: 2State University of Maringá (UEM), Limnology, Ichthyology and Aquaculture Research Center (Nupélia), Maringá, Brazil, CEP 87020-900 (Received 29 September 2016; Accepted 26 February 2017; First published online 6 April 2017) Abstract The present study describes Demidospermus spirophallus n. sp. and Demidosper- mus prolixus n. sp. (Monogenea, Dactylogyridae) from the siluriform catfish Loricaria prolixa Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978 (Siluriformes, Loricariidae) from the state of São Paulo, Brazil, supported by morphological and molecular data. In add- ition, notes on the circumscription of the genus with a redescription of Demisdospermus anus are presented. Demidospermus spirophallus n. sp. differed from other congeners mainly because of the morphology of the male copulatory organ (MCO), which exhibited 2½ counterclockwise rings, a tubular accessory piece with one bifurcated end and a weakly sclerotized vagina with sinistral open- ing. Demidospermus prolixus n. sp. presents a counterclockwise-coiled MCO with 1½ rings, an ovate base, a non-articulated groove-like accessory piece serving as an MCO guide, two different hook shapes, inconspicuous tegumental annulations, a non-sclerotized vagina with sinistral opening and the absence of eyes or acces- sory eyespots. The present study provides, for the first time, molecular character- ization data using the partial ribosomal gene (28S) of two new species of Demidospermus from Brazil (D. -
Lista De Peces De La Provincia De Entre Ríos
Sitio Argentino de Producción Animal 1 de 19 Sitio Argentino de Producción Animal Lista de peces de la provincia de Entre Ríos J. D. Arias, L. D. Demonte, A. M. Miquelarena, L. C. Protogino y H. L. López Imagen de Tapa Arroyo Bergara, Departamento Villaguay, Entre Ríos Foto: Amalia M. Miquelarena Octubre, 2013 2 de 19 Sitio Argentino de Producción Animal ProBiota, Serie Técnica y Didáctica 22 3 Lista de peces de la provincia de Entre Ríos “Los censos de la fauna de un país o región cualquiera, constituyen una suerte de codificación de la Naturaleza, como paso previo e indispensable para un ensayo racional de aprovechamiento de las riquezas naturales y de su adecuada conservación. Desde fines del siglo XVIII se ha dicho, y lo han repetido en nuestro medio, Cosme Argerich, Alberto Palcos y otros estudiosos y cientistas, que un Código de la Naturaleza es indispensable para la libertad de una nación” (Ringuelet y Arámburu, 1957) J. D. Arias1, L. D. Demonte1, 2, A. M. Miquelarena3, 4, L. C. Protogino3, 4 y H. L. López3 1. Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos 2. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral 3. División Zoología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata 4. Instituto de Limnología “Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet, CONICET-La Plata [email protected] Introducción La provincia de Entre Ríos, con una superficie de 78.781 Km2, cuenta con una red hidrográfica intrincada, conformada por ríos y arroyos que surcan el territorio provincial en todas direcciones. -
Sinopsis De Las Asteraceae De La Provincia De Catamarca
SINOPSIS DE LAS ASTERACEAE DE LA PROVINCIA DE CATAMARCA >>> 1 Universidad Nacional de Catamarca (Catamarca - República Argentina) Rector: Ing. Agrim. Flavio Sergio Fama Vice-Rector: Ing. Oscar Alfonso Arellano Secretario de Ciencia y Tecnología: Dra. Teresita Rojas Editorial Científica Universitaria Director General: Dn. Ciro César Carrizo Prohibida su reproducción total o parcial de esta obra 2 <<< SINOPSIS DE LAS ASTERACEAE DE LA PROVINCIA DE CATAMARCA Susana E. Freire Néstor D. Bayón Claudia Monti Daniel A. Giuliano Luis Ariza Espinar Alcides A. Sáenz Mario V. Perea Gustavo Delucchi >>> 3 SINOPSIS DE LAS ASTERACEAE DE LA PROVINCIA DE CATAMARCA Susana E. Freire1,2, Néstor D. Bayón2, Claudia Monti2, Daniel A. Giuliano2, Luis Ariza Espinar3, Alcides A. Sáenz4, Mario V. Perea5 & Gustavo Delucchi6 1. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, CC 22, B1642HYD San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina; [email protected] (autor corresponsal). 2. Área de Botánica, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Cien- cias Agrarias y Forestales, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, calle 60 entre 116 y 118, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. 3. Museo Botánico, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Univer- sidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina. 4. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Paseo del Bosque s.n., B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina. 5. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UNCA), Av. Belgrano 300, San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca. 6. División Plantas Vasculares, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s.n., B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina. 4 <<< Agradecimientos. Agradecemos a los curadores de los herbarios mencionados en el tex- to que han hecho posible este trabajo. A Estrella Urtubey por la lectu- ra crítica de la tribu Lactuceae. -
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring Within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘I: Synthesis Report
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Prepared by Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Hawaii Biological Survey Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817 USA Prepared for EKNA Services Inc. 615 Pi‘ikoi Street, Suite 300 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96814 and State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division Bishop Museum Technical Report 58 Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Bishop Museum Press 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai‘i Copyright 2012 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America ISSN 1085-455X Contribution No. 2012 001 to the Hawaii Biological Survey COVER Adult male Hawaiian long-horned wood-borer, Plagithmysus kahului, on its host plant Chenopodium oahuense. This species is endemic to lowland Maui and was discovered during the arthropod surveys. Photograph by Forest and Kim Starr, Makawao, Maui. Used with permission. Hawaii Biological Report on Monitoring Arthropods within Kahului Airport Environs, Synthesis TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents …………….......................................................……………...........……………..…..….i. Executive Summary …….....................................................…………………...........……………..…..….1 Introduction ..................................................................………………………...........……………..…..….4 -
Estimación De Los Parámetros Biológicos Basicos
BIOLOGÍA REPRODUCTIVA DE LA CACHEGUA Trachelyopterus insignis (STEINDACHNER, 1878) EN LA CIÉNAGA DE AYAPEL, COLOMBIA LUIS EDUARDO LÓPEZ ÁLVAREZ YHAN CARLOS BENAVIDES MORALES UNIVERSIDAD DE CÓRDOBA FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS ACUÍCOLAS PROGRAMA DE ACUICULTURA MONTERÍA, MARZO 2021 BIOLOGÍA REPRODUCTIVA DE LA CACHEGUA Trachelyopterus insignis (STEINDACHNER, 1878) EN LA CIÉNAGA DE AYAPEL, COLOMBIA LUIS EDUARDO LÓPEZ ÁLVAREZ YHAN CARLOS BENAVIDES MORALES Trabajo de grado presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de Profesional en Acuicultura Directores FREDYS F. SEGURA GUEVARA, Prof. en Acuicultura, M. Sc. CHARLES W. OLAYA NIETO, M. Sc. UNIVERSIDAD DE CÓRDOBA FACULTAD DE MEDICINA VETERINARIA Y ZOOTECNIA DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS ACUÍCOLAS PROGRAMA DE ACUICULTURA MONTERÍA, MARZO 2021 El jurado calificador del trabajo no será responsable de las ideas emitidas por el autor (Artículo 46, Acuerdo 006 del 29 de mayo/1979 del Consejo Superior). iv Nota de aceptación Samir Brú Cordero, Prof. en Acuicultura; M. Sc. Jurado Luis C. Mendoza, Prof. en Acuicultura, M. Sc. [c.] Jurado Montería, marzo 2021 v DEDICATORIA Principalmente, agradecido con Dios, por la vida, el don de la sabiduría y por darme la oportunidad de vivir esta etapa en mi vida y compartirla con las personas que más quiero. A mis padres, Lina Mireya y Jairo Yaid, y mis hermanos Valentina y Elkin Yaid, por su apoyo constante y por haber confiado siempre en mí. A mi pareja, Yessica Andrea, por su humildad para caminar conmigo en esta historia universitaria. A mi familia y amigos, que contribuyeron en mi proceso de formación de una u otra forma. -
Biology and Immature Stages of Brachydeutera Sturtevanti (Diptera: Ephydridae), a Hyponeustic Generalist
ECOLOGY AND POPULATION BIOLOGY Biology and Immature Stages of Brachydeutera sturtevanti (Diptera: Ephydridae), a Hyponeustic Generalist J. B. KEIPER AND W. E. WALTON Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 93(3): 468Ð475 (2000) ABSTRACT Brachydeutera sturtevanti Wirth is a shore ßy found commonly in a variety of lentic habitats, including ephemeral pools, in the American Southwest and northern Mexico. We con- ducted Þeld studies and laboratory rearings to elucidate the morphology and trophic ecology of this colonizer species important to newly ßooded habitats such as constructed wetlands. The larvae are generally hyponeustic, suspended from the water surface by hydrofuge hairs on the posterior spiracles. All instars exhibit extremely versatile feeding strategies by collecting or scraping algae and detritus from solid substrates, or by bringing their mouthparts to the water surface and creating a vortex to initiate Þlter feeding. The mouthhooks are modiÞed to form dorsoventrally-ßattened plates lined with stout projections that facilitate the versatile larval feeding. The incubation period under laboratory conditions (20Ð22ЊC) was 1Ð4 d; the three stadia lasted 3Ð5 d each while the pupal period was 6Ð8 d. The results of a colonization experiment with 15 liter tubs containing distilled water (controls, C), oligotrophic lake water (L), lake water with a tule extract (T), lake water supple- mented with the green alga Chlamydomonas (A), or lake water with both a tule extract and algae (TA) illustrated the ability of B. sturtevanti to colonize and complete larval development in habitats varying broadly in food quality. Adults were equally attracted to all treatments and each treatment produced equivalent numbers of puparia. -
Reproductive Characteristics of Characid Fish Species (Teleostei
Reproductive characteristics of characid fish species (Teleostei... 469 Reproductive characteristics of characid fish species (Teleostei, Characiformes) and their relationship with body size and phylogeny Marco A. Azevedo Setor de Ictiologia, Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Dr. Salvador França, 1427, 90690-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. ([email protected]) ABSTRACT. In this study, I investigated the reproductive biology of fish species from the family Characidae of the order Characiformes. I also investigated the relationship between reproductive biology and body weight and interpreted this relationship in a phylogenetic context. The results of the present study contribute to the understanding of the evolution of the reproductive strategies present in the species of this family. Most larger characid species and other characiforms exhibit a reproductive pattern that is generally characterized by a short seasonal reproductive period that lasts one to three months, between September and April. This is accompanied by total spawning, an extremely high fecundity, and, in many species, a reproductive migration. Many species with lower fecundity exhibit some form of parental care. Although reduction in body size may represent an adaptive advantage, it may also require evolutionary responses to new biological problems that arise. In terms of reproduction, smaller species have a tendency to reduce the number of oocytes that they produce. Many small characids have a reproductive pattern similar to that of larger characiforms. On the other hand they may also exhibit a range of modifications that possibly relate to the decrease in body size and the consequent reduction in fecundity.