Agaricales (Basidiomycota, Fungi) of Sjeverni Velebit National Park in Croatia

Home , Cystoderma carcharias, Gymnopilus hybridus, Marasmius bulliardii, Mycena maculata, Strobilurus esculentus

PERIODICU ~ BIOLOGOR ~l DC 57:61 VOL. 107, ;\/03,3-11-3-19,2005 CODE PDBIAD [SSN 0031-5362

Original scientific paper

Abstract ZOENKO TKALCEC ARMIN MESIC Background and Purpose: The fUllgi of Croatia are poorly knowlI. OLEG ANTONIC Some parts of Croatia have neuer been mycologically explored. The order Agaricales is no exception. As a contribution to the knowledge of Croatian Laboratory of Biocoenotic Research mycobiota, a survey of known species of Agaricales (sensu lato) [ound in Ruder Boskovic Institute Sjcucrni Velebit National Park is given. The great majority of those species Bijenicka cesta 54 10000 Zagreb has never been reported for th is area. Croatia Matel"ial and Methods: The survey indndes all previously published records, as well as all identified unpublished records collected until july 2004. Basic data of the records are included for each species. All samples are Correspondence: identified by standard mycological methods. The material is conserved by Zdenko Tkalcec dlying and deposited in the Croatian National Fungariul11 (CNF). Laboratory of Biocoenotic Research Ruder Boskovic Institute Results: The survey comprises 98 species of Agaricales, 87 of which are Bijenicka cesta 54 reported as new to the area ofSjevemiVelebit National Parl(. Eight species 10000 Zagreb are reported as new to Croatia. Croatia E-mail: [email protected] Conclusion: According to vegetational and climatic characteristics of this area, it can be assumed that this is only a small part of Agaricalesspecies that live in Sjevemi Velebit ational Parl(. It is lIeCeSSal)t1o continue myco- Key words: biodiversity, mycobiota logical research of this protected part of Croatian nature.

INTRODUCTION A mong all major taxonomic groups of rganisms in Croatia, Fungi .1""\..are the least known (-16). ome parts of Croatia have never been mycologically explored. Such level of exploration is caused by an insuf- ficient number of mycologists who have researched the area. The order Agaricales is no exception. As a contribution to the knowledge of Cro- atian mycobiota, we give a survey of known species of Agaricalcs found in Sjeverni Velebit ational Park. Up to now, only II species of Agaricales have been reported for the area ofSjeverni Velebit ational Park (53), as a result of research by M. Tortic between 1973 and 1975. More intensive research has been started in 1998 by Z. Tkalcec and A. fdie, with the help of a few field collabo- rators.

The area of Sjeverni Velcbit I ational Park covers 109 quare kilo- metres (see Figure I. for the situation of the ational Park in Croatia and Velebit mountain). The altitude in the park varies from 550 to 1676 m. Main types of habitats are montane (Fagus sylvatica), alri- montane (Abies alba, Fagus sylvatica, Picea abies), subalpine (Fagus Received March 3, 2005. sylvatica, Picea abies, Pinus mugo) and subrnediterranean (Pinus nigra, z. Tkalcec £01 al. .Igaricales lBasidiomycota, FungI) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia

Figure 1. Geographic position oj Sjeuerni Velebit National Park (black area) on mountain Velebit and in the Republic of Croatia.

and (995) situated in the park cannot be examined as representative for the entire ational Park due to the mentioned altitudinal variability as well as the contact of two types of macroclimate (inland and mediterra- nean). Estimation of macroclirnaric variability within the park, based on spatial interpolation macroclimatic models (2), is shown in Figure 2. Extremely rugged karst relief that developed on pure limestone geological substratum cau es high spatial variability of soil and topoclimatic conditions (J). The latter is especially evi- dent in the temperature and humidity altitudinal inver- sions of karst sinkholes (3).

Month MATERIAL AND METHODS Figure 2. Macrodimatic conditions within the area oj Sjeoerni Velebit National Park. Solid line - monthly mean air temperature, In this paper, we treat the order Agaricales in a wide dashed line - monthly precipitation. Triangles - maximum values sense (including Boletales and Russulalcsi. The survey expected tvithill the area, circles - average values u/ithin the area, includes all previously published records, as well as all squares- minimum values expected tuithin the area. Bold lines unthout marks represent data from Zaoiian meteorological station identified unpublished records collected until July 2004. (1956-1995). Identification of specimens is based on macroscopic and/or microscopic features of basidiocarps. Micro copic features are observed with a light microscope (brightfield) Quercus pubescens, Ostrya carpinifolia) forests, with re- with magnification up to 1,500 x. The literature on the lated types of vegetation succession (inland and subrne- basis of which we have identified the records is cited in diterranean shrublands, grasslands and screes). Alpine brackets following the name of each species. All collected vegetation above the altitudinal treeline is limited to the material and data are kept in the Croatian ational highest peaks and ridges. Macroclimatic data from Za- Fungarium ( F). Basidiocarps were preserved by dry- vizan meteorological station (air. 1594 m, the average ing. We quote the synonyms and misapplied name that annual precipitation being 1925 mm, the average an- were used in recent taxonomic literature. We cited abbre- nual air temperature 3.6 °c, measured between 1956 viations offungal taxa author according to (39).

342 Period bioi, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. Agaricales (Basidiomycota, FlIlIgt) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia Z. Tkalcec et at.

Marks and abbreviations: Lomska duliba - Between Lomska duliba valley and ZaviZan mountain lodge (near the road); 44°47'39" , * - species reported as new to Croatia in this paper 14°59'32"E {r = 1,5 km); alt. 1300-1500 m; • - species reported as new to the area of Sjeverni Mali Kozjak - 700 m NW of peak Mali Kozjak (1466) Velebit ational Park in thi paper (near Veliki Lubenovac area); between 44°44'45" T, A. alba - Abies alba Mill. 15°02' 12"E and 44°44'46" T, 15°02'20"E; alt. 1250 m; D. octopetala - Dryas octopetala L. F sylvatica - Fagus sylvatica L. Mali Lorn - Mali Lom area (near Lomska duliba P abies - Picea abies (L.) Karsten valley); 44°45'49" , 15°03'10"E (r = 600 m); alt. 1200- P mugo - Pinus mugo Turra 1275 m; P nigra - Pinus nigra Arnold Perifinci - Perifinci area (near Vucjak peak (1644 det. - determined by m)); 44°48'57" ,14°58,53"E; alt. 1530 m; exs. - exsiccaturn Rossijevo skloniste 1 - 500 m of mountain hut leg. - collector (vlegator- in Latin) Rossijevo skloniste, near hiking trail Prernuziceva staza; misappl. - misapplied name 44°46'15" , 14°59'14"E (r = 150 m); alt. 1600 m;

The following is the list of field research dates with Rossijevo skloniste 2 - I km ofRossijevo skloniste data on collector and determiners. mountain hut, near Prernuziceva staza hiking trail; I July 1973; leg. & det. M. Tortic 44°46'50" , 14°59'36"E (r = 300 m); alt. 1450-1600 m; 13 Aug. 1973; leg. & det. M. Tortic Skrbina draga 1- Skrbina draga area (near Rozanski 18 Aug. 1974; leg. & det. M. Terrie kukovi area); 44°46'47"N, 15°00'04"E (r = 500 m); alt.

22 Aug. 1974· leg. & der. M. Terrie 1300-1350 m; 12 Aug. 1975; leg. & det. M. Tortic Skrbina draga 2 - Between Skrbina draga area and

26 Sept. 1998; leg. & det. Z. Tkalcec & A. MeSic Fabin dolac area (near Rozanski kukovi area); 44°46'22"N, 14°59'48"E (r = 600 m); alt. 1325-1600 m; Aug. 2002; leg. T. Maras det. Z. Tkalcec & A. Mevic 15 Aug. 2002; leg. & det. Z. Tkalcec & A. Mesic Stirovaca - Stirovaea area; 44°41 '59" , 15°03'03"E (r 500 rn}; alt. 1100-1200 m; 17 Aug. 2002' leg. M. Ccrkez, det, Z. Tkalcec & A. = MeSic Velika Kosa - ear Velika Kosa peak (1622 rn) (near

18 Aug. 2002· leg. M. Cerkez, det. Z. Tkalcec & A. ZaviZan mountain lodge); 44°48'45" ; 14°58'22"E (r = Mesic 200 m); alt. 1600 m; Sept. 2002; leg. T. Maras, det. Z. Tkalcec & A. Veliki Lubenovac 1- veliki Lubenovac area; 44°44'23" , MeSic 15°00'54"E (r = 100 m); alt. 1340 m; 28 Sept. 2002; leg. M. Cerkez, det. Z. Tkalcec & A. Veliki Lubenovac 2 - N ofVeliki Lubenovac valley MeSic (near the road); 44°45'13" ,15°00'43"E (r = 600 rn); 16 Oct. 2002; leg. D. Segota, det. Z. Tkalcec & A. alt. 1300 m; Mesic Veliki Zavizan - I km SE of Veliki Zavizan peak 16 Oct. 2003; leg. & det. Z. Tkalcec & A. MeSic (1676 rn), near Prernuziccva staza hiking trail; 44°47'48"N, 6 ov. 2003; leg. & det. Z. Tkalcec & A. Mesic 14°59'03"E (r = 600 m); alt. 1500 m; 21 June 2004; leg. Z. Andrasevic, det. Z. Tkalcec & Vucjak 1 - Near Vucjak peak (J 644 m) (near Zavizan A. Mesic mountain lodge); 44°48'57" ; 14°58'34"E (r = 50 m); 23 June 2004; leg. & det. Z. Tkalcec & A. MeSic alt.1640m;

The following is the Ii t of researched localities with Vucjak2-600 m ofVucjak peak (1644 m); 44°48'38" , 14°58'33"E; alt. 1520 m; basic geographic data. Bilenski padez - SW of Bilenski padez area (near Veliki Alan saddle (1414 m)}; 44°42'49" ,14°59'57"E RESULTS AND DISCUSSION (r = 500 rn): alt. 1300-1500 m: In this paper we present 98 species of Agaricales from Buljma - 400 m SW of peak Buljma {1451} (near Sjeverni Velebit ational Park, 87 of which are reported Veliki Alan saddle (1414 m)); 44°42'54" , 14°57'50"E; as new to the area. Eight species are reported as new to alt. 1260 m; Croatia: Collybia Jagiphila, Conocybe hadrocystis, Cysto- Gornja Branjevina - orthern part ofGornja Branje- derma Jallax, Entoloma catalaunicum, Galerina sideroides, vina area {nearVelikiAlan saddle (1414 m)); 44°42'40" , Kueh Ileromyces lign icola, Psathyrella Jagetoph ila, Psilocybe 14°57'37"E; alt. 1050 m; bohemica. Jukinica - Jukinica area (near Lomska duliba valley); The following is the list of all identified species with 44°46'46" , 15°00'36"E (r = 400 m), alt. 1270-1350 m; basic data on records.

Period biol, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. 343 Z. Tkalcec et a]. .Igan·cafes (Busidiomycota,Flillgi) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia

• Amanita muscaria (L. : Fr.) Lam. (-1-2, .J.3) Clitopilus prunulus (Scop. : Fr.) P Kumm. (6, 43) - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P.abies: 15 Aug. 2002; - Skrbina c1raga 1; forest of F syloatica, P. abies, A. alba: 28 Sept. 2002; Amanita rubescens Per. : Fr. - Stirovaea; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 22 - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syloatica: 22 Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); • CoLlybia btttyracea (Bull. : Fr.) I~ Kumm. (5) • Armillaria gal/ica Marxrnuller et Romagn. (8, 34) - Buljrna; forest of F syluatica: 6 TO\'. 2003; Misappl.: Armillaria lutea Gillet sensu auct. non Gillet - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syloatica: 16 - Stirovaea; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syluatica : 16 Oct. 2003; Oct. 2003; • Collybia confluens (Pers. : Fr.) P Kurnm. (5) • Armillaria ostoyae (Romagn.) Herink (8, 3-1-) - Veliki Zavizan: forestofFsylvatica,P.abies,A.alba: Misappl.: Armillaria obscura (Schaeff.) l-lerink sensu 18 Aug. 2002; a ucr. non Schaeff. - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syloatica: 16 • Collybia coolici (Bres.) J.D. Arnold (5) Oct. 2003, exs. 11'188; tirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 16 Oct. 2003, on a rotten stump, exs. 113199; • Baeospora myosura (Fr. : Fr.) Singer (34, .J.3) Gornja Branjevina; small plantation of P.nigra be- • Col/ybia dryophila (Bull. : Fr.) P Kumm. (5) side a forest of F sylvatica: 6 0\'.2003, on a P.lIigra = Gyll1nopus dryoplul«: (Bull. : Fr.) Murrill cone; = Collybia aquosa (Bull. : Fr.) P Kumm. var. dryo- - Stirovaea; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F. sylvatica: 26 phila (Bull. : Fr.) Krieglst. Sept. 1998, exs. 1/1047, 5/173; - Gornja Branjevina; small plantation of P.nigra be- • Boletus edulis Bull. : Fr. (27, -1-5) side a forest of F syloatica: 6 Nov. 2003; - Bilenski padez; forest of F syluatica, P. abies: Sept. *Col/ybia Jagiphila Velcn. (5) 2002; = GYl11nopllsJagiphi/us (Velen.) Antonin, Halling et - Skrbina draga 2: forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syl- oordel. uatica: 15 Aug. 2002; - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syl- • Boletus luridiformis Rostk. (28, -1-5) uatica: 28 Sept. 2002, exs. 112787; Misappl.: Boletus erytliropus Pers. sen u auct. non • Collybia ocior (Pers.) Vilgalys et O.K. Mill. (5) Pers. = Gyll7110pW ocior (Pers.) Antonfn et oordel. - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 26 = Collybia exculpta (Fr.) Gillet Sept. 1998; 16 Oct. 2003; = Col/ybia extuberans (Fr.) Quel. Boletus luridus chaeff: Fr. = Collybia lutcifol:« Que/. - Veliki Zavizan: forest ofF syluatica and P. abies: 18 = Col/ybia succinea (Fr.) Quel. Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); - Buljma; forest of F syluattca: 6 Nov. 2003; • Calocybe gambosa (Fr. : Fr.) Singer ex Dank (3{ .J.3) "Conocybc hadrocystis (Kits van Wav.) Watling (J 3) - Stirovaca; grassland: 23 June 2004, exs. 1/3406; - Veliki Zavizan; forest of P.abies and F syluaiica: 23 - Vucjak 2; pasture: 23 June 2004; June 2004, on a rotten log, exs. 1/3405; • Chroogomphus heloeticus ( inger) Moser (51) • Coprinus coma/us (O.F Mull. : Fr.) Pers. (21, 54) - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syl- - Vcliki Lubenovac 2; in the grass near the road: Sept. oatica: 15 Aug. 2002; 2002; Clitocybe gibba (Pers. : Fr.) P Kumm. Coprinus micaceus (Bull. : Fr.) Fr. (2 I, 5-1-) Misappl.: Clitocybe infundibuliformis (Schacff.) Quel. - Lornska duliba; forest of P.abies,A. alba F syloaiica: sensu auct. non Schaeff. 1July 1973, beside stumps of P.abies and F syluatica , - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 12 pub/. Tortic (53); Aug. 1975, publ. Tortic (53); Stirovaca; forest of F sylvatica, P. abies, A. alba: 16 - Vucjak I; forest of F sylva/ica: 1 July 1973, publ. Oct. 2003, on a rotten stump of F syLvatica, exs. Tortic (53); 1/3189; - Veliki Zavizan; forest of F sylvatica: 23 June 2004, • Clitocybe nebularis (Barsch : Fr.) P Kumm. (8, 24) on a rotten log; - Mali Kozjak; forest of P.abies,A. alba, F syluatica: 6 Nov. 2003; • Cortinarius oiolaceus (L. : Fr.) Gray (34, 43) - Stirovaea; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 26 = Cortina rills hercynicus (Pers.) Moser Sept. 1998,exs. 1/1052; 16 Oct. 2002; - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syiuatica, P. abies, A. - Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P.abies with numerou alba: 28 Sept. 2002; grassy clearings: 6 j ov.2003; Veliki Zavizan; forest of P.abies: 18 Aug. 2002;

34~ Period bioi, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. AgaricalesiBasidiomycota, Fungi) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia Z. Tkalcec a al.

• Crepidotus applanatus (Pers.) P Kumm. var. applanatus • Hebeloma stnapizans (Pau let ex Fr.) Gillet (3-1, 43) (50) - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies: 15 Aug. 2002; - Stirovaea; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatica: 16 - Veliki Zavizan; forest ofF. syluatica, P abies.A. alba: Oct. 2003, on a rotten stump, ex. 1/3198; 23 June 18 Aug. 2002; 2004, on a rotten log, exs. J/3411; • Hygrocybeconica (Schaeff.: Fr.) P Kumm. (7, 11, 19) • Crepidotus epibrvus (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. (50, 57) = Hygrocybe conlca (Schaeff. : Fr.) P Kumm. var, = Pleurotellus hYPIlOphiLlls (Pers.) Fayod chloroides (Malencon) Bon - Buljma; forest ofF sylvatica: 6 ov. 2003, on fallen = Hygrocybe cinereifolia Courtec. et Priou leave of F. sylvatica, exs. 1/3236; = Hygrocybe conicoides (l~D. Orton) P.D. Orton er • Cystoderma carcharias (Pers.) Fayod (-13, 55) Watling - Jukinica; forest of F. sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 = Hygrocybe conicopalustris (R. Haller ar.) R. Hai- Sept. 2002; ler Aar, - Mali Lom; forest of F. sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 = Hygrocybe olivaceonigra (PD. Orton) 10 er Sept. 2002; = Hygrocybe riparia Kreisel - Skrbina draga I; forest of F sylvatica, P abies, A. = Hygrocybe trim's (Pers.) FH. M011er alba: 28 Sept. 2002; - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syl- = Hygrocybe veselJ/(yi Singer et Kuthan vatica: 28 Sept. 2002; Misappl.: Hygrocybe uigresccns (Qucl.) Kuhner sensu - Srirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatica: 16 auct. non Quel. Oct. 2003; - Rossijevo skloniste 2; alpine vegetation on rocks - Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with numerous with D. octopctala: 18 Aug. 2002; grassy clearings: 6 ov. 2003; • Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca (Jacq. : Fr.) Maire (8, 43) "Cystodcrma fallax A.H. m. et Singer (43,55) Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syluatica: 26 - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syluatica, P abies, A. Sept. 1998, on rotten stumps and logs, exs. 1/1048, alba: 28 Sept. 2002, exs. 1/2780; 1/1049,5/174,5/176; 16 Oct. 2003, on rotten stumps - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- and logs; - old sawdust beside a forest of P abies,A. t/atica : 28 Sept. 2002; alba, Fsylva/ica: 160ct.2003,exs.1/3191; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syluatica: 16 Oct. 2003; • Hygrophorus agathosmus (Fr.) Fr. (19) - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syluatica, P abies, A. *Entoloma catalaunicum (Singer) I oordel. (44) alba: 28 Sept. 2002; - Velika Kosa; pasture: 17 Aug. 2002, exs. 1/2688; • Hygrophorus discoideus (Per. : Fr.) Fr. (J 9) • Entoloma hirtipes (Schumach. : Fr.) Moser (44) - Skrbina draga I; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- - Veliki Zavizan; fore t of P abies: 23 June 2004, exs. oatica: 28 Sept. 2002; 1/3404; • Entoloma incanum (Fr. : Fr.) Hesler (44) • Hygrophorus eburneus (Bull. : Fr.) Fr. (7) - Rossijevo skloniste 2; alpine vegetation on rocks - [ukinica; forest of F. sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 with D. octopetala: 18 ug. 2002; Sept. 2002; Mali Lom; forest of F. sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 • Galerina marginata (Barsch) Kuhner (13,58) Sept. 2002; = Galerina autumnalis Peck Ros ijevo skloniste I; subalpine elfin forest with F. = Galerina unicolor (Vahl : Fr.) Singer sylvatica, P l11ugo, Salix sp.: 28 Sept. 2002; - Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with nurnerou Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syl- grassy clearing: 6 ov.2003 on stump; vatica: 28 Sept. 2002; "Galerina sideroides (Bul!.) Kuhner (13, 33) - Velika Kosa; forest of F sylvatica: 17 Aug. 2002; = Galcrina stylifera (G.F Atk.) A.H. Sm. et Singer - Vcliki ZaviZan; forest ofF sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syluarica: 16 18 Aug. 2002; Oct. 2003, on litter and twigs, cxs, 1/3204; • Hygrophorus pudorinus (Fr. : Fr.) Fr. (19) • Gymnopitus sap/new (Fr. : Fr.) Maire (37, 43, 58) Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- = Gymnopilus hybridus (Fr.) Maire vatica: 28 Sept. 2002; = Cyll1/1opilw penetrans (Fr.) Murrill Stirovaea; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syloatica: 16 - [ukinica; forest of F sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 Oct. 2002; Sept. 2002; - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies,A. alba, F.sylvatica: 6 • Hvpholoma capnoides (Fr. : Fr.) P Kumm. (9) ov.2003; - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies.A. alba, F.sylvatica: 6 - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 16 Nov. 2003; Oct. 2003, on fallen branches of P abies or/and A. - Ykrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- alba, exs. 1/320 I; uatica : 28 Sept. 2002;

Period bioi, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. 345 z. Tkalcec et al. Agancales (Basidiol11.l'cota,Fllngl) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia

- Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 16 Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluauca: 6 Oct. 2003, on stumps; ov. 2003, exs. 1/3241; - Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with numerous Skrbina draga I; forest of F sylvatiea, P abies, A. grassy clearings: 6 ov.2003; alba: 28 Sept. 2002; Hyphotoma fasciculare (Huds. : Fr.) P. Kumm. (9) - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 28 Sept. 2002; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 16 Oct. 2003, on stumps, exs, 1/3202; 23 June 2004, on Lactarius detcrrimus Greger (l0, 35) a stump; Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 22 - Veliki Zavizan; forest of F sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); 18 Aug. 2002; Velika Kosa; forest of P abies: 17 ug.2002; • Hvpholoma lateritium (Schaeff. : Fr.) J. Schror, (9) Lactarius salmonicolor R. Heim et Leclair (l O, 35) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 16 - Skrbina draga 2; forest of A. alba, P abies, F syl- Oct. 2003; vatiea: 15 Aug. 2002; Hyplioloma marginatum (Pers.) J. chrot. (9) Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 22 Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); 16 Oct. 2002; 16 Oct. - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 16 2003; Oct. 2003, on a rotten stump; Laetarius scrobiculatus (Scop. : Fr.) Fr. "Kuehneromyces Iigl1ieola (Peck) Redhead (l8, 38) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 12 = Pholiota lignieola (Peck) Jacobsson Aug. 1975, publ. Tortic (53); - Stirovaca; old sawdust beside a fore t of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 23 June 2004, exs. 1/3407, 1/3408, • Lepiota cristata (Bolton: Fr.) P. Kumm. (14) 1/3409; - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syluauca, P abies, A. alba: 28 Sept. 2002; • Kuehneromyccs mutabilis (Schaeff : Fr.) Singer et A.H. Sm. (9,43) • Lyophyliurn connatum (Schumach. : Fr.) Singer (26, = Pholiota mutabilis (Scop. : Fr.) P. Kumm. 43) krbina draga I; on the forest road in the forest of Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 26 F sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: 28 Sept. 2002, exs. Sept. 1998, on rotten stumps, exs. 1/1050,5/175; 16 Oct. 2003, on stumps; 23 June 2004; 1/2776; • Maerocystidia cucumts (Pers. : Fr.) Joss. (8) • Laccaria amcthystina (Huds.~) Cooke (8, 25) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 16 = Laeearia amethystca (Bull.) Murrill (nom. inval.) Oct. 2003; - Skrbina draga 2; forest of A. alba, P abies, F syluatica: 15 Aug. 2002; • Marasmiellus perforans (Hoffm. : Fr.) Antonfn, HaI- - Velika Kosa; forest of F sylvatiea, P. abies: 17 Aug. ling et Noordel. (5) 2002; = Micrompliale perforans (Hoffm. : Fr.) Gray - Veliki Zavizan, forest ofF syluatica, P abies,A. alba: - Skrbina draga 2' forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- 18 Aug. 2002; uatica: 28 Sept. 2002· Laccaria laeeata (Scop. : Fr.) Berk. et Broome var. pal- • Marasmius alliaceus (Jacq. : Fr.) Fr. (4,5) lidifolia (Peck) Peck (8) [ukinica; fore t of F sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: 28 = Laccaria affinis (Singer) Bon Sept. 2002; = Laccaria tetraspora Singer - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluauca: 28 Sept. 2002; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 22 Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); 16 Oct. 2003; Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: 26 Sept. 1998, exs. 1/1046; 16 Oct. 2003, exs. 1/3203; Lacrymaria lacryrnabunda (Bull. : Fr.) Pat. (34, 56) 23 June 2004; = Psathyrclla uelutina (Pers. : Fr.) Singer • Marasmius androsaceus (L. : Fr.) Fr. (4) - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syloatica, P abies, A. = Sctulipes androsaceus (L. : Fr.) Antonfn alba: 28 ept. 2002; - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- • Lactanus albocarneus Britzelm. (l0, 35) vatiea: 28 Sept. 2002; = Lactarius glutinopaLLens F.H. Meller et J.E. Lange • Marasmius bulliardii Quel. (4, 29) - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- = Marasmius u/eusteinii Sacco et P. Syd. vatiea: 28 Sept. 2002; [ukinica; forest of F syluatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 • Lactarius auranttacus (Pers. : Fr.) Gray (35) Sept. 2002; = Lactarius mitlssimus (Fr. : Fr.) Fr. - Rossijevo skloniste I; subalpine elfin forest with; F [ukinica; forest of F sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: 28 syLvatiea, P mugo, Salix sp.: 28 Sept. 2002, on a dead Sept. 2002; leaf of F sylvatiea;

346 Period bioi, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. Agal7cales (Basidiomycota, Flingl) of Sjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia Z. Tkalcec et al,

• Marasmius cohaerens (Pers. : Fr.) Cooke et Quel. (4) • Mycena maculata P. Karst. (-11) - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies,A. alba, F syluatica : 6 - Surovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluatica: 16 ov.200 ; Oct. 200 ,on a rotten log and stump; exs. l/3192, Mali Lam; forest of F syluauca , P abies, A. alba: 28 l/3205; Sept. 2002; • Mycelia metata (Fr. : Fr.) P. KUl11m. (41) Marasmius wynnei Berk. er Broome (-I) Gornja Branjevina; small plantation of P nigra beside a forest of F syluauca: 6 ov. 2003, on a twig of - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- P nigra, exs. 1/3238; oatica: 28 Sept. 2002; • Mycelia pelianthina (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. (-11) - Veliki Zavizan: forest of F sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: I Aug. 2002; - Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F s)'l- uauca : 28 Sept. 2002; • Mclanophyllum haematospermurn (Bull. : Fr.) Kreisel • Mycelia pura (Pers. : Fr.) P. Kumm. (41, 47) (1-1,20) Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 16 = Metanoph yilum echinatutn (Roth: Fr.) Singer Oct. 2003; exs. l/3190; - Srirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 16 Veliki Lubenovac I;forest of P abies with numerous Oct. 2003, on litter; grassy clearings: 6 ov. 2003; • Mycena auranuomarginata (Fr. : Fr.) Qucl. (41, 47) Vcliki ZaviZan; forest ofF sylvatica, P abies.A, alba: - [ukinica; forest of F syluatica, P abies, A. alba: 28 18 Aug. 2002; - forest of F sylvatica: 23 June 2004, Sept. 2002; on a stump overgrown with moss; - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluauca: 6 • Mycelia rosclla (Fr. : Fr.) P. Kumm. (41, 43) ov.2003; - Skrbina draga I; forest of F sylvatica, P abies, A. Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 16 alba: 28 Sept. 2002; Oct. 2003, on rotten branches and litter; Skrbina draga 2; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syl- Veliki Lubenovac I;forest of P abies with numerous uatica: 28 Sept. 2002; grassy clearings: 6 Nov. 2003, on litter of P abies, Vcliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with numerous cxs. l/3240; grassy clearings: 6 Nov. 2003; • Mycelia crocata (Schrad. : Fr.) P. Kumm. (41) • Mycena uiridimarginata I~Karst. (-11, -17) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 23 - Veliki Zavizan; forest of F sylvatica, P abies, A. alba: June 2004, on a rotten log overgrown with moss, 18 Aug. 2002, exs. l/269 I; exs.I/'412; • Mycelia epipterygia (Scop. : Fr.) Gray (41, -17) • Omphal ina grassula (Pers.) Singer (J 5,23) = Mycelia epiptelygioides A. Pearson = Gerronema grosslllllm (Pers.) Singer = Mycena pclliculosa (Fr.) Quel. - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syloatica: 26 = Mycelia viscosa Maire ept. 1998, exs. 1/1053,5/178; 16 Oct. 2003, on rot- - Jukinica; forest of F syluatica , P abies, A. alba: 28 ten stumps and wood debris of P abies or/and A. Sept. 2002; alba, exs. 1/3200; Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies,A. alba, F syluauca: 6 • Oudemansiel!a mucida (Sch rad. : Fr.) Hoh n. (9, -13) ov.2003; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syioatica: 16 - Skrbina draga I; forest of F syluatica, P abies, A. Oct. 2003, on a t\v ig ofF sylvatica; alba: 28 ept. 2002; - Veliki Zavizan; forest of F syloatica, P abies, A. alba: - Skrbina draga 2; forest of F syloatica, P abies, A. 18 Aug. 2002; alba: 28 Sept. 2002; • Panellus mitis (Pers. : Fr.) Singer (43, 59) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 16 - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 6 Oct. 2003; Nov. 2003, on fallen branches; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syiuatica: 16 Mvccna flaooalba (Fr.) Quel. (41, -17) Oct. 2003, on branches of P abies or/and A. alba; - Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with numerous Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P abies with numerous grassy clearings: 6 Nov. 2003, on litter of P abies, grassy clearings: 6 ov. 2003, on fallen branches; ex'. 1/3239; • Paneilus stipticus (Bull. : Fr.) P. Karst. (43, 59) • Mycena galericulata (Scop. : Fr.) Gray (-11, -17) - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatica: 6 - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syluauca: 16 I ov.2003; Oct. 2003, on rotten stumps; • Phacolepiota aurea (Matt. : Fr.) Maire ex Konrad et • Mycelia haematopus (Pers. : Fr.) P. Kumm. (-11, 47) Maubl. (-13, 55) - Veliki ZaviZan; forest ofF syluatica, P abies,A. alba: - Skrbina draga 1; forest of F syloatica, P abies, A. 18 Aug. 2002; alba: 28 Sept. 2002, exs. l/2775;

Period bioI, Vol 107, No 3, 2005. 347 Z. Tkalcec ct al. .1g

• Pholiota gllmmosa (Lasch: Fr.) Singer (9.38) - Srirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 - Stirovaca; grassland: 16 Oct. 2003, exs. 1/3193; Oct. 2003, on a buried cone of P abies; Pholiota lenta (Pers. : Fr.) Singer (30, 36) Veliki Lubenovac I; forest of P. abies with numerous grassy clearings: 6 Nov. 2003, on buried cones of P = Pholiota lubrica (Pers. : Fr.) Singer abies; - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 6 - Veliki Zavizan; forest of P. abies and F. sylvatiea: 23 Nov. 2003, ex . 1/3242; June 2004, on bu ried cones of P abies, exs. 1/3410; Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 Oct. 2003; • Tricholoma sulphurcurn (Bull. : Fr.) P. Kurnrn. var. sulph urcum (29) • Pholiota squarrosa (Weigel: Fr.) P. Kumm. (9, 38) - Skrbina draga 1; forest of F. sylvatiea, P abies, A. - Veliki Zavizan; forest ofF. sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: alba: 28 Sept. 2002; I Aug. 2002; • Plcurocybclla porrigens (Pers. : Fr.) Singer (3{ 57) • Tricholoma terreum (SchaefI : Fr.) P. Kumm. (9) = Phyllotus porrigens (Pers. : Fr.) P. Kar t. - Gornja Branjevina; a small plantation of P nigra - Mali Lom; forest of F. sylvatiea, P abies, A. alba: 28 beside a forest of F. sylvatiea: 6 Nov. 2003; Sept. 2002; • Tncholomopsis decora (Fr.: Fr.) Singer (12,43) - Stirovaca; forest or P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 26 Skrbina draga 2; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F syl- Sept. 1998, exs. 5/172; Aug. 2002; oatica: 28 Sept. 2002, on rotten wood, exs. 1/2786; • Pluteus ccruinus (Schaeff ) P. Kumm. (7, 22) - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F sylvatiea: on a = Pluteus atricapillus (Barsch) Fayod stump of P abies or A. alba, 16 Oct. 2003; - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 • Xerula radicata (Rclhan : Fr.) Dorfelt (9, 59) Oct. 2003; = Ottdemansiella radicata (Relhan : Fr.) Singer *Psathyrellafagetophila Orstadius er Enderle (40) - Skrbina draga I; forest ofF sylvatiea: 17 Aug. 2002; Misappl.: Psatlryrclla murcida (Fr. : Fr.) Kits van Way. - Skrbina draga 2; forest ofF. syLvatiea: 15 Aug. 2002; sen u auct. non Fr. - Perisinci; fore t of F.sylvatiea: 23 June 2004, on lit- Excluded records ter, exs. 1/3403; Amanita cf umbrinolutea Seer, • Pseudoclitoeybe cyathiformis (Bull. : Fr.) Singer (-13, - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. syLvatiea: 13 59) Aug. 1973, publ. Tortic (53); - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 Note: The author of the record himself doubted his Oct. 2003; identification. *Psilocybebohemiea Sebek (9,16,17,3],32,52) Amanita vaginata (Bull. : Fr.) Lam. sensu lata - Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F.sylvatiea: 6 - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F syLvatiea: 22 ov. 2003, on litter and rwigs; Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); krbina draga I; forest of F. syluatica, A. alba, P. abies: 28 Sept. 2002, on pieces of bark of A. alba or P. ate: The author of the record interpreted this spe- abies, ex . 1/2777; cies in very wide sense, including many species of sect. - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 Vaginatae (Fr.) Quel. Oct. 2003, on litter and rwigs, exs. 1/3194; According to vegetational and climatic characteristic • Riekenellajibula (Bull.: Fr.) Raithelh. (15, 23) of this area, it can be assumed that this is only a small part - Stirovaca; old sawdust overgrown with moss be ide of Agaricales species that actually live in Sjeverni Velebit a forest of P abies.A. alba, F.sylvatiea: 16 Oct. 2003; ational Park. It is necessary to continue mycological research of this protected part of Croatian nature. Russula cyanoxanth a (Schaeff ) Fr. - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 22 Acknowledgements: 1# are grateful to M,: Milan Ceri(- Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); ez and other collectors for collected material. to Sjeoerni • Russula nigrieans (Bull.~) Fr. (48, 49) Velebit National Pa/'k Public Institution for supporting this - Stirovaca; forest of P abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 16 study, as weLLas M,'S. Maja Prezel for helping with the Eng- lish version of the text. Oct. 2003; Russula xerampclina (Schaeff ) Fr. sensu lato - Stirovaca; forest of P. abies, A. alba, F. sylvatiea: 22 REFERENCES Aug. 1974, publ. Tortic (53); 1. Al"lTONIC: 0 1996Application of the spatial modelling in the karst • Strobilurus esculentus (Wulfen : Fr.) Singer (9,43) bioclimatology. era Met J 31: 95-102 2. NTO IJ 0, KRIZA ], WOO A, B KOVE 02001 Spaiio- Mali Kozjak; forest of P abies, A. alba, F.sylvatiea: 6 -temporal interpolation of climatic variables over large region of ov. 2003, on buried cone of P abies; complex terrain using neural networks. Ecol Modelling 138: 255-263

348 Period bioi, Vol 107, 03,2005, Aga/icl1/es (Bl1sidiomYCOII1, FIlIlj,J7) ofSjevemi Velebit NP in Croatia Z. Tkalcec et (II.

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