AFFORDABLE HOUSING

and SOCIAL INCLUSION

in Belo Horizonte Dra. Maria Fernandes Caldas Municipal Secretary of Urban Policy September, 2019 Belo Horizonte Belo Horizonte was founded in Minas Gerais, Brazil 1897

Its average density is

7,176inhab/km² Brasília Human Development São Paulo Rio de Janeiro Index (HDI) 0.84

Area Belo Horizonte 331km² 2,5mi Brazilian inhabitants Belo Horizonte 4º Municipal Metropolitan Region GDP

5,2mi Trade & inhabitants 66% Services Affordable Housing Challenges in Belo Horizonte

Belo Horizonte has 324 Informal settlements

25% The housing deficit of the of Belo municipality is Horizonte residents lives in mil settlements of 56 social interest residences Achievements Urbanization and Regularization

of households in slums 44% benefited from the Integrated Urbanization Program since 1994

The Structural Program in Risk Area 81 slums REDUCED with completed plans 91% contemplating of geological risk 70% situations since it was of the population of implemented benefited villages and slums

R$ 1,33 billion were invested until 2018 in full urbanization and housing production in Slums MUNICIPAL Structure of POLICY Municipal Policy HOUSING

Housing

ASSISTANCE AND ADVISORY INTERVENTION TECHNIQUE in Settlements of Social Interest PROVISION HOUSING Acquisition Collective Structural of properties Risk Areas Individual Land and Integrated Building Housing Intervention Production Social Regularization Material Rent Financing and Labor Removal and Housing Resettlement Assistance Insertion of Housing Policy AEIS-1 in urban planning Reservation of areas for implementation of social housing construction Special Zoning 30% of the area has Occupied areas liable to free destination, be regularized and receive urban even for mixed use. qualifications

70% of the built area must be destined to Social Interest Housing

Benefit from Social Housing Production

For each 1 m² of constructed net 70% for most 30% for medium area of HIS, a transferable net area vulnerable range vulnerability range will be granted. Insertion of Housing Policy Production of housing of social interest in areas with infrastructure, in urban planning areas near public transport stations and centralities

25% of the permission CAmax of building rights in centralities or large CAbas equipment areas is for Social Housing in central CA basic = 1 or immediate Overcoming basic CA linked neighborhood to cost of permission of building rights (outorga onerosa)

Municipal Fund for Popular Housing and Urban Development Social Interest Zoning Local and Regional Centralities Main Lessons

$

Special Zoning contributes Importance of to the non-expulsion of the infrastructure to vulnerable population equalize land prices

$

Intervention by PROJECT Participatory Improving Tax Increment and not by AREA contributes Financing (TIF) for to greater effectiveness management ensures sustainable results Economic Development as a measure of inclusion

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