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Showy Goldenrod (Solidago Speciosa), Boreal Population, in Canada

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Showy Goldenrod (Solidago Speciosa), Boreal Population, in Canada 1 PROPOSED Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Adopted under Section 44 of SARA Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa), Boreal population, in Canada Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population 2021 1 2 Recommended citation: 3 4 Environment and Climate Change Canada. 2021. Recovery Strategy for the Showy 5 Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa), Boreal population, in Canada [Proposed]. Species at 6 Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa. 7 3 parts, 17 pp. + v + 14 pp. + 5 pp. 8 9 10 11 Official version 12 The official version of the recovery documents is the one published in PDF. All 13 hyperlinks were valid as of date of publication. 14 15 Non-official version 16 The non-official version of the recovery documents is published in HTML format and all 17 hyperlinks were valid as of date of publication. 18 19 20 21 For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, 22 including the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) 23 Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery 24 documents, please visit the Species at Risk (SAR) Public Registry1. 25 26 27 28 Cover illustration: Showy Goldenrod flower; J. Burke Korol; Canadian Wildlife Service 29 30 31 Également disponible en français sous le titre 32 « Programme de rétablissement de la verge d’or voyante (Solidago speciosa), 33 population boréale, au Canada [Proposition] » 34 35 36 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of 37 Environment and Climate Change, 2021. All rights reserved. 38 ISBN 39 Catalogue no. 40 41 42 43 Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate 44 credit to the source. 1 www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/species-risk-public-registry.html 45 46 RECOVERY STRATEGY FOR THE SHOWY GOLDENROD 47 (Solidago speciosa), BOREAL POPULATION, IN CANADA 48 49 2021 50 51 Under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996), the federal, provincial, 52 and territorial governments agreed to work together on legislation, programs, and 53 policies to protect wildlife species at risk throughout Canada. 54 55 In the spirit of cooperation of the Accord, the Government of Ontario has given 56 permission to the Government of Canada to adopt the Recovery Strategy for the Showy 57 Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa) – Boreal population in Ontario (Part 2) and the Showy 58 Goldenrod – Boreal population – Ontario Government Response Statement (Part 3) 59 under Section 44 of the Species at Risk Act (SARA). Environment and Climate Change 60 Canada has included a federal addition (Part 1) which completes the SARA 61 requirements for this recovery strategy. 62 63 64 65 The federal recovery strategy for the Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population, in 66 Canada consists of three parts: 67 68 Part 1 – Federal Addition to the Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod 69 (Solidago speciosa) – Boreal population in Ontario, prepared by Environment 70 and Climate Change Canada. 71 Part 2 – Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa) – Boreal 72 population in Ontario, prepared by Jane M. Bowles for the Ontario Ministry of 73 Natural Resources and Forestry. 74 Part 3 – Showy Goldenrod – Boreal Population – Ontario Government Response 75 Statement, prepared by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. 76 77 Table of Contents 78 79 Part 1 – Federal Addition to the Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod (Solidago 80 speciosa) – Boreal population in Ontario, prepared by Environment and Climate Change 81 Canada. 82 83 Preface ............................................................................................................................ 1 84 Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................... 3 85 Additions and Modifications to the Adopted Document ................................................... 4 86 Recovery Feasibility Summary ........................................................................................ 4 87 1. COSEWIC Species Assessment Information ............................................................ 6 88 2. Species Status Information ....................................................................................... 6 89 3. Threats ...................................................................................................................... 7 90 3.1 Threat Assessment ........................................................................................... 7 91 3.2 Description of Threats ...................................................................................... 8 92 4. Population and Distribution Objectives ..................................................................... 9 93 5. Broad Strategies and General Approaches to Meet Objectives .............................. 10 94 6. Critical Habitat......................................................................................................... 10 95 6.1 Identification of the Species’ Critical Habitat ................................................... 10 96 6.2 Activities Likely to Result in the Destruction of Critical Habitat ....................... 12 97 7. Measuring Progress ................................................................................................ 14 98 8. Statement on Action Plans ...................................................................................... 14 99 9. References ............................................................................................................. 15 100 Appendix A: National and Subnational Conservation Status Ranks of Showy Goldenrod 101 (Solidago speciosa) in North America ........................................................................... 16 102 Appendix B: Effects on the Environment and Other Species ........................................ 17 103 104 Part 2 – Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa) – Boreal 105 Population in Ontario, prepared by Jane M. Bowles for the Ontario Ministry of Natural 106 Resources and Forestry. 107 108 Part 3 – Showy Goldenrod – Boreal Population – Ontario Government Response 109 Statement, prepared by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. 110 Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population 2021 Part 1 – Federal Addition 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Part 1 – Federal Addition to the Recovery Strategy for the 127 Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa) – Boreal population 128 in Ontario, prepared by Environment and Climate Change 129 Canada 1 Recovery Strategy for the Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population 2021 Part 1 – Federal Addition 130 Preface 131 132 The federal, provincial, and territorial government signatories under the Accord for the 133 Protection of Species at Risk (1996)2 agreed to establish complementary legislation and 134 programs that provide for effective protection of species at risk throughout Canada. 135 Under the Species at Risk Act (S.C. 2002, c.29) (SARA), the federal competent 136 ministers are responsible for the preparation of recovery strategies for listed Extirpated, 137 Endangered, and Threatened species and are required to report on progress within 138 five years after the publication of the final document on the SAR Public Registry. 139 140 The Minister of Environment and Climate Change is the competent minister under 141 SARA for the Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population and has prepared the federal 142 component of this recovery strategy (Part 1), as per section 37 of SARA. To the extent 143 possible, it has been prepared in cooperation with the Province of Ontario, as per 144 section 39(1) of SARA. SARA section 44 allows the Minister to adopt all or part of an 145 existing plan for the species if it meets the requirements under SARA for content 146 (sub-sections 41(1) or (2)). The Province of Ontario led the development of the attached 147 recovery strategy for the Showy Goldenrod – Boreal population (Part 2) in cooperation 148 with Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC). The Province of Ontario also 149 led the development of the attached Government Response Statement (Part 3), which 150 is the Ontario Government’s policy response to its provincial recovery strategy and 151 summarizes the prioritized actions that the Ontario government intends to take and 152 support towards species’ recovery. 153 154 Success in the recovery of this species depends on the commitment and cooperation of 155 many different constituencies that will be involved in implementing the directions set out 156 in this strategy and will not be achieved by ECCC, or any other jurisdiction, alone. All 157 Canadians are invited to join in supporting and implementing this strategy for the benefit 158 of the Showy Goldenrod, Boreal population and Canadian society as a whole. 159 160 This recovery strategy will be followed by one or more action plans that will provide 161 information on recovery measures to be taken by ECCC and other jurisdictions and/or 162 organizations involved in the conservation of the species. Implementation of this 163 strategy is subject to appropriations, priorities, and budgetary constraints of the 164 participating jurisdictions and organizations. 165 166 The recovery strategy sets the strategic direction to maintain the current abundance and 167 distribution of the Canadian population of this species, including identification
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