Kayah State Myanmar South East Operation - UNHCR Hpa-An 31 March 2016

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kayah State Myanmar South East Operation - UNHCR Hpa-An 31 March 2016 Return Assessments - Kayah State Myanmar South East Operation - UNHCR Hpa-An 31 March 2016 Background information Since June 2013, UNHCR has been piloting a system to assess spontaneous returns in the Southeast of Myanmar, a process that may start in the absence of an organized Voluntary Repatriation operation. Total Assessments 128 A verified return village, therefore, is a village where UNHCR field staff have confirmed there are refugees and/or IDPs who have returned since January 2012 with the intention of remaining Verified Return Villages permanently. During the assessments, communities are also asked whether their village is a refugee 44 village of origin, by definition a village that is home to people residing in a refugee camp in Thailand. A village where UNHCR completes an assessment can be both a verified return village and a refugee Refugee Villages of Origin 94 village of origin, as the two are not mutually exclusive. Using a “do no harm” approach based around community level discussion, the return assessment collect information about the patterns and needs of returnees in the Southeast. The project does not, however, attempt to represent the total number of returnees in a state, or the region as a whole. The returnee monitoring project has been underway in Kayah State, Mon State and Tanintharyi Region since June 2013, and expanded to Kayin State in December 2013. Verified Return Villages by Township ^^ ± Demoso 8 26 ^^^ ^^^^^ Hpasawng 11 ^ ^_^ ^ 5 ^ Loikaw 6 29 ^ ^_ Shadaw 19 ^ ^_ ^ 14 Shan (South) ^ ^_ ^ Bawlakhe 5 ^_Loikaw 2 ^ ^ ^_ Hpruso 7 29 ^_ ^_ ^_^_^_ Shadaw Mese 9 ^ ^_^_ ^ 2 ^^ ^_ ^_Demoso^^ ^_ Assessments Verified Return Villages ^^^ ^_^_ ^ ^ ^_ ^ ^_ ^^_^ ^^^ ^_ No. of Returnees in assessed villages by Township ^ Hpruso ^ ^^_ ^ ^ ^^_ ^_^_ ^_ Ban Mai Nai Soi Camp ^^ ^ Township IDP Returnee Refugee Returnee ^_^ ^_ ^ ^ ^^_^_ ^ ^ ^_ Kayah State HH Individuals HH Individuals ^ ^_ ^ ^^_ ^ ^ ^ Demoso 0 0 14 24 ^ ^ Bawlakhe^^ Hpasawng 1 6 11 22 ^ ^_^_ Loikaw 25 87 8 22 Shadaw 256 1428 35 45 Ban Mae Surin Camp Bawlakhe 0 0 4 14 Hpruso 1 4 20 64 Mese 0 0 5 12 ^_ Hpasawng Grand Total 283 1525 97 203 Kayin State ^_ ^ ^_^^ ^_ ^^ No. of Verified Return Villages by Type ^ ^_ ^ ^ Notes: Township IDP Returnee Refugee Both IDP & ^ ^Mese ^_ In some cases, using a PDF printer can cause the transparent elements' incorrect display. To avoid this, please create the PDF using Excel's Save as…. Menu. Returnee Refugee Returnee Legend ^ Demoso 0 8 0 ^_ Go to File/Save as, select .pdf, then click on Options. Choose the Page range 1 to 1 and Active worksheet. It is also recommended to print from the PDF. ^_ Both IDP & Refugee Returnee Village ^ Hpasawng 1 4 0 ^_ Refugee Returnee Village ^ Loikaw 1 4 1 THAILAND ^_ IDP Returnee Village Shadaw 5 2 7 ^ Assessed but Not Verified Bawlakhe 0 2 0 UNHCR Field Unit Hpruso 0 6 1 Refugee Camp in Thailand Mese 0 2 0 !. Town Grand Total 7 28 9 Verified Return Villages by Type 15.9% 63.6% 20.5% IDP Returnee Refugee Returnee Both IDP & Refugee Returnee Source UNHCR For more information, contact: [email protected] Services Services % of Assessed Villages in which key Services are available % of Shelter Types available in Assessed Villages Total Chart Title 35% 100% 29% 90% 30% 28% Bamboo and Thatch 80% 25% 22% 70% 60% Brick or cinderblock 20% 50% shelter 14% 15% 40% Others 30% 10% 20% 4% Wood frame make shift 5% 1% 2% 10% 0% shelter 0% Market Reliable Health Nursery Primary Middle High Wood frame solid shelters Mese Loikaw Water Facility School School School School Hpruso Shadaw Demoso Source Bawlakhe Hpasawng Average Distance to Services (Miles) Total Overview in Verified Return Villages 13 14 Presence of Vulnerable Returnees 12 Chart Title 10 9 7 8 7 8 6 4 5 0 0 4 4 Villages 0 0 3 5 3 3 2 0 0 2 0 Other Disabled Water Market Female headed HH headed Female Separated Children Separated Pre SchoolPre High School Unaccompanied Elderly Unaccompanied Unaccompanied Children Unaccompanied Health Facility MiddleSchool IDP Returnee Refugee Returnee Primary School Identity Documents held by IDP Returnee Needs Total Community (Assessed Villages) Citizenship Scrutiny Card(CSC) 16 Total Family List 15 Birth Certificate 7 Water point 72 0 5 10 15 20 Health facility 32 Villages School 42 Identity Documents held by Refugee Returnee Food 16 Total Medical supplies 5 Unknown 11 Cash 6 16 Thai Birth Certificate 3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 9 Villages None 3 0 5 10 15 20 Returnee (Verified Return Villages) Total Villages Shelter 22 Problems in re-occupying Land & Property Kitchen sets 5 Chart Title School 2 Agriculture Plot 1 Food 22 Waterpoint 8 Household Plot 1 Medical supplies 2 Health facility 2 Villages with problems Farming tools 7 Villages IDP Returnee Refugee Returnee Source UNHCR For more information, contact: [email protected] .
Recommended publications
  • The Republic of the Union of Myanmar Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation Forest Department
    Leaflet No. 24 The Republic of the Union of Myanmar Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation Forest Department Assessing different livelihood of the local people and causes of forest degradation and deforestation in the Kayah State Dr. Chaw Chaw Sein, Staff Officer Dr. Thaung Naing Oo, Director Kyi Phyu Aung, Range Officer Forest Research Institute December, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS i Abstract ii 1 Introduction 1 2 Objectives 2 3 Literature Review 2 3.1 What do we mean by sustainable livelihoods? 2 3.2 Why are sustainable livelihoods important for conservation? 3 3.3 How do we identify locally appropriate livelihoods strategies? 3 4 Material and Method 5 4.1 Study Area 5 4.2 Data collection and analysis 6 5 Results and Discussion 6 5.1 Livelihood surveys in the Kayah Region 6 5.2 Causes of forest degradation and deforestation in the study area 12 6 Conclusions and Recommendation 15 7 Acknowledgements 17 8 References 18 ၊ ၊ ၊ ၊ ၁.၄% Assessing different livelihood of the local people and causes of forest degradation and deforestation in the Kayah State Dr. Chaw ChawSein, Staff Officer Dr. Thaung Naing Oo, Director Thein Saung, Staff Officer Kyi Phyu Aung , Range Officer Abstract About annual rate of 1.4% of the forest degradation and deforestation was occurred in Myanmar. There are many causes of deforestation and forest degradation. Especially in the hilly region like Kayah state, the main causes of forest degradation and deforestation are due to shifting cultivation. The present study reports different livelihood activities to settle their daily needs in the Kayah areas and the causes of forest degradation and deforestation.
    [Show full text]
  • KAYAH STATE, LOIKAW DISTRICT Loikaw Township Report
    THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census KAYAH STATE, LOIKAW DISTRICT Loikaw Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population October 2017 The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Kayah State, Loikaw District Loikaw Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population Office No.48 Nay Pyi Taw Tel: +95 67 431062 www.dop.gov.mm October 2017 Figure 1 : Map of Kayah State, showing the townships Loikaw Township Figures at a Glance 1 Total Population 128,401 2 Population males 63,109 (49.1%) Population females 65,292 (50.9%) Percentage of urban population 40.0% Area (Km2) 1,549.0 3 Population density (per Km2) 82.9 persons Median age 24.5 years Number of wards 13 Number of village tracts 12 Number of private households 26,495 Percentage of female headed households 24.1% Mean household size 4.6 persons4 Percentage of population by age group Children (0 – 14 years) 31.6% Economically productive (15 – 64 years) 64.3% Elderly population (65+ years) 4.1% Dependency ratios Total dependency ratio 55.7 Child dependency ratio 49.2 Old dependency ratio 6.5 Ageing index 13.1 Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 97 Literacy rate (persons aged 15 and over) 85.9% Male 90.6% Female 81.8% People with disability Number Per cent Any form of disability 7,707 6.0 Walking 2,941 2.3 Seeing 4,457 3.5 Hearing 2,335 1.8 Remembering 3,029 2.4 Type of Identity Card (persons aged 10 and over) Number Per cent Citizenship Scrutiny 92,337 90.6 Associate
    [Show full text]
  • English 2014
    The Border Consortium November 2014 PROTECTION AND SECURITY CONCERNS IN SOUTH EAST BURMA / MYANMAR With Field Assessments by: Committee for Internally Displaced Karen People (CIDKP) Human Rights Foundation of Monland (HURFOM) Karen Environment and Social Action Network (KESAN) Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG) Karen Offi ce of Relief and Development (KORD) Karen Women Organisation (KWO) Karenni Evergreen (KEG) Karenni Social Welfare and Development Centre (KSWDC) Karenni National Women’s Organization (KNWO) Mon Relief and Development Committee (MRDC) Shan State Development Foundation (SSDF) The Border Consortium (TBC) 12/5 Convent Road, Bangrak, Suite 307, 99-B Myay Nu Street, Sanchaung, Bangkok, Thailand. Yangon, Myanmar. E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] www.theborderconsortium.org Front cover photos: Farmers charged with tresspassing on their own lands at court, Hpruso, September 2014, KSWDC Training to survey customary lands, Dawei, July 2013, KESAN Tatmadaw soldier and bulldozer for road construction, Dawei, October 2013, CIDKP Printed by Wanida Press CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 1 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 3 1.1 Context .................................................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Methodology ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar Information Management Unit
    Myanmar Information Management Unit (! (! (! Myanmar - South East Reg(! ion (! (! ! ( (! Ayadaw (! (! !( 30' 95°0'E 30' 96°0'E 30' 97°0'E 30' 98°0'E 30' 99°0'E 30' 100°0'E 30' Madaya (! Pangsang ! SHAN NORTH (! ( Monywa Yinmabin (! STATE (! Mandalay Pyinoolwin N N ' City Mongpauk ' 0 !( 0 ° Salingyi (! BHUTAN ° 2 Chaung-U Matman 2 2 ! .! 2 Pale ( (! Myinmu Kyethi (! (! (! (! Monghsu INDIA (! Ngazun Sagaing (! Kachin Myaung .! Myitnge Mongyang State Tada-U !( (! (! (! Monghsu Mongkhet CHINA Sintgaing (! (! Mongkaing Kyethi Mongsan SagaingMongla (! (Hmonesan) Yesagyo Mongnawng !( Regio(!n Myaing Kyaukse Intaw Mongkaung !( (! (! (! !( (! Lawksawk Pauk Myingyan (! (! Natogyi Myittha Chin Shan State State !( (! (! Mandalay Mongping Region Pakokku Tontar Mongyu Kunhing Kar Li (! !( !( (! Laihka !( KengtuRngakhine Taungtha MANDALAY Magway K(!unhing (! State (! Ywangan Lawksawk (! Laihka Region REGION (! LAOS Nyaung-U Mongyawng Ywangan (! (! Ngathayouk Kayah (! (! Bagan !( (! State !( Mahlaing Wundwin Kho Lam (! (! !( Bago Region Pindaya N N ' ' 0 Pinlon 0 ° ° 1 !( 1 2 Pindaya 2 Hopong Loilen Loilen Kayin THAILAND Seikphyu Chauk (! Ayeyarwady Yangon Meiktila (! Nansang SHAN SOUTH ReMgoionnghpyRaekgion State (!(! Kenglat Kyaukpadaung (! Thazi (! (! !( (! (! Nansang STATE Taunggyi Shwenyaung !( (! Kengtawng !( ! Hopong !( Mongkhoke Mon .Ayetharyar !( Tarlay !( State Nyaungshwe Mongnai Kalaw!( Kalaw (! Pyawbwe (! Aungpan SHAN EAST Salin (! Tanintharyi (! STATE Region Mongnai Monghsat (! (! Sidoktaya Yenangyaung Nyaungshwe Tachileik (! Yamethin Hsihseng
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar : Administration and UNHCR Offices (2017)
    Myanmar : Administration and UNHCR Offices (2017) Nawngmun Puta-O Machanbaw Khaunglanhpu Nanyun Sumprabum Lahe Tanai INDIA Tsawlaw Hkamti Kachin Chipwi Injangyang Hpakan Myitkyina Lay Shi Myitkyina CHINA Mogaung Waingmaw Homalin Mohnyin Banmauk Bhamo Paungbyin Bhamo Tamu Indaw Shwegu Momauk Pinlebu Katha Sagaing Mansi Muse Wuntho Konkyan Kawlin Tigyaing Namhkan Tonzang Mawlaik Laukkaing Mabein Kutkai Hopang Tedim Kyunhla Hseni Manton Kunlong Kale Kalewa Kanbalu Mongmit Namtu Taze Mogoke Namhsan Lashio Mongmao Falam Mingin Thabeikkyin Ye-U Khin-U Shan (North) ThantlangHakha Tabayin Hsipaw Namphan ShweboSingu Kyaukme Tangyan Kani Budalin Mongyai Wetlet Nawnghkio Ayadaw Gangaw Madaya Pangsang Chin Yinmabin Monywa Pyinoolwin Salingyi Matman Pale MyinmuNgazunSagaing Kyethi Monghsu Chaung-U Mongyang MYANMAR Myaung Tada-U Mongkhet Tilin Yesagyo Matupi Myaing Sintgaing Kyaukse Mongkaung VIET NAM Mongla Pauk MyingyanNatogyi Myittha Mindat Pakokku Mongping Paletwa Taungtha Shan (South) Laihka Kunhing Kengtung Kanpetlet Nyaung-U Saw Ywangan Lawksawk Mongyawng MahlaingWundwin Buthidaung Mandalay Seikphyu Pindaya Loilen Shan (East) Buthidaung Kyauktaw Chauk Kyaukpadaung MeiktilaThazi Taunggyi Hopong Nansang Monghpyak Maungdaw Kalaw Nyaungshwe Mrauk-U Salin Pyawbwe Maungdaw Mongnai Monghsat Sidoktaya Yamethin Tachileik Minbya Pwintbyu Magway Langkho Mongpan Mongton Natmauk Mawkmai Sittwe Magway Myothit Tatkon Pinlaung Hsihseng Ngape Minbu Taungdwingyi Rakhine Minhla Nay Pyi Taw Sittwe Ann Loikaw Sinbaungwe Pyinma!^na Nay Pyi Taw City Loikaw LAOS Lewe
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar Solidarity Bulletin No
    1 Myanmar Solidarity Bulletin No. 1 When dictatorship is a fact, revolution becomes a right. 21 June 2021 The Spring Revolution Needs Solidarity The purpose of this Bulletin, which we hope is but the first of a regular issue, is to raise awareness of Myanmar’s Spring Revolution against the Tatmadaw dictatorship – not as an end in itself, but with the express purpose of building international solidarity and winning material support for the many ordinary people who are playing an heroic role. Nothing comparable to what has been happening in Myan- mar since the coup has occurred in this part of Asia since the region became the engine of the global economy. Mil- lions of civil servants and other workers have been on strike for four months; many have already lost everything. Roughly 90% of students from kindergarten on up are boy- cotting class, as parents refuse to send their children to be indoc- Deadly Day in Mandalay – An Interview trinated under dictatorship. The regime killed 150 people on March 27: Myanmar Military The rural population, which sat out during past uprisings against Day, which protestors attempted to reclaim as Anti-Fascist various Burmese coup regime since 1962, and in all surrounding Revolution Day. It was also Thit Chone’s 16th birthday. He countries are systematically abused and exploited as a cheap la- recounts his experience when plainclothes soldiers opened fire bor force, have finally stood up and rallied to the revolution’s on the protest he was in and arrested him and his older brother, slogans of democracy and social justice even more energetically who remains in prison.
    [Show full text]
  • Kayah State Profile Updated: June 20141
    UNHCR SOUTH-EAST MYANMAR INFORMATION MANAGEMENT UNIT KAYAH STATE PROFILE UPDATED: JUNE 20141 State Kayah Flag Previous Name Karenni State Capital Loikaw NumBer of Districts 2 NumBer of Townships 7 Ward and VillaGe 105 Tracts Total population (2012 360,379 Est.) IDPs 34,600 Refugees 11,662 Area 4,510 sq. miles / 11,670 sq. kms North: Shan State East: Mae HonG Son province, Border Thailand West and South: Kayin state o o Latitude 18 30'N and 19 55'N Longitude 94o 40'E and 97o 93'E Map: Myanmar Information Management Unit Kayah, Kayin, Kayan, Kayaw, Bamar, Ethnicities Shan, Pa-O, Background Located in eastern Myanmar, Kayah State is bounded by Shan State to the north, Kayin State to the south and west, and Thailand’s Mae Hon SonG to the East. Previously Known as Karenni State, the territory is inhaBited primarily by the Karenni ethnic Group, also Known as the Red Karen. As a sub-group of the Karen people, the Karenni have maintained a close historical relationship with Kayin State. Low intensity conflict has recurred in Kayah State since the 1947 Constitution established an independent Burma, which included then-Karenni State within the Union of Burma, despite assertions from Karenni representatives that their nation souGht self- determination as independent and sovereiGn. Much of the current displacement from Kayah State dates BacK to the mid-1990s, and the armed clashes before and after the failed 1995 ceasefire Between the Tatmadaw and the Karenni National Progressive Party (KNPP). Counter-insurGency strateGies employed to varying deGrees by both sides have historically exacerbated the forced displacement resultinG from direct armed conflict Between the Government and the non-state actors 1 Disclaimer: These state profiles were printed in June 2014, and will be updated periodically by the UNHCR South-East Myanmar Information Management Unit to reflect new developments, additions and corrections.
    [Show full text]
  • ASIA and the PACIFIC Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot 25 - 31 May 2021
    ASIA AND THE PACIFIC Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot 25 - 31 May 2021 MYANMAR INDIA/BANGLADESH An estimated 151,000 people in Tropical Cyclone Yaas made landfall over MONGOLIA Inactive Watch north Odisha on 26 May, bringing strong southeastern parts of the country have Watch been internally displaced by insecurity Alert winds, heavy rainfall and storm surge of more DPR KOREA than four meters which affected the Indian States of and armed conflict between various parties as of Pyongyang Alert JAPANJAPAN Odisha and West Bengal, and low-lying coastal areas in 31 May. In Kayah State, between 85,000 to El Niño Kabul RO KOREA Bangladesh. 100,000 people are estimated to have been AFGHANISTAN CHINA Kobe displaced by ongoing hostilities between the Islamabad La Niña In India, an estimated 300,000 houses were destroyed BHUTAN Myanmar Armed Forces (MAF) and the Karenni or damaged as sea waters along the Bengal coast and PAKISTANPAKISTAN Army as well as the Karenni People's Defence NEPAL LA NIÑA/EL NIÑO LEVEL rivers started swelling and breached embankments. In Force. Fighting in the area continues to escalate Source: Commonwealth of Australia Bureau of Meteorology West Bengal, more than 4,600 villages were affected, BANGLADESH MYANMAR with airstrikes and indiscriminate shelling and about 230,000 people are displaced across 14,000 reported. The majority of the displaced people are relief camps. According to authorities in the concentrated in Demoso, Hpruso and Loikaw INDIA VIET NAMVIET NAM neighboring state of Odisha, more than 128 villages TC Yaas4 LAO PDRLAO PDR have been severely affected across ten districts.
    [Show full text]
  • CRC Shadow Report Burma the Plight of Children Under Military Rule in Burma
    CRC Shadow Report Burma The plight of children under military rule in Burma Child Rights Forum of Burma 29th April 2011 Assistance for All Political Prisoners-Burma (AAPP-B), Burma Issues ( BI), Back Pack Health Worker Team(BPHWT) and Emergency Action Team (EAT), Burma Anti-Child Trafficking (Burma-ACT), Burmese Migrant Workers Education Committee (BMWEC), Chin Human Rights Organization (CHRO), Committee For Protection and Promote of Child Rights-Burma (CPPCR-Burma), Foundation for Education and Development (FED)/Grassroots Human Rights Education (GHRE), Human Rights Education Institute of Burma (HREIB), Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG), Karen Youth Organization (KYO), Kachin Women’s Association Thailand (KWAT), Mae Tao Clinic (MTC), Oversea Mon Women’s Organization (OMWO), Social Action for Women (SAW),Women and Child Rights Project (WCRP) and Human Rights Foundation of Monland (HURFOM),Yoma 3 News Service (Burma) TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 3 Acknowledgement 3 Introduction 3 Purpose and Methodology of the Report 4 Articles 24 and 27 ‐ the right to health and an adequate standard of living 6 Access to Health Services 7 Child Malnutrition 8 Maternal health 9 Denial of the right to health for children in prisons 10 Article 28 – Right to education 13 Inadequate teacher salaries 14 Armed conflict and education 15 Education for girls 16 Discrimination in education 16 Human Rights Education 17 Article 32–Child Labour 19 Forced Labour 20 Portering for the Tatmadaw 21 Article 34 and 35 ‐ Trafficking in Children 23 Corruption and restrictions
    [Show full text]
  • Refugees from Burma Acknowledgments
    Culture Profile No. 21 June 2007 Their Backgrounds and Refugee Experiences Writers: Sandy Barron, John Okell, Saw Myat Yin, Kenneth VanBik, Arthur Swain, Emma Larkin, Anna J. Allott, and Kirsten Ewers RefugeesEditors: Donald A. Ranard and Sandy Barron From Burma Published by the Center for Applied Linguistics Cultural Orientation Resource Center Center for Applied Linguistics 4646 40th Street, NW Washington, DC 20016-1859 Tel. (202) 362-0700 Fax (202) 363-7204 http://www.culturalorientation.net http://www.cal.org The contents of this profile were developed with funding from the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, United States Department of State, but do not necessarily rep- resent the policy of that agency and the reader should not assume endorsement by the federal government. This profile was published by the Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL), but the opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect positions or policies of CAL. Production supervision: Sanja Bebic Editing: Donald A. Ranard Copyediting: Jeannie Rennie Cover: Burmese Pagoda. Oil painting. Private collection, Bangkok. Design, illustration, production: SAGARTdesign, 2007 ©2007 by the Center for Applied Linguistics The U.S. Department of State reserves a royalty-free, nonexclusive, and irrevocable right to reproduce, publish, or otherwise use, and to authorize others to use, the work for Government purposes. All other rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to the Cultural Orientation Resource Center, Center for Applied Linguistics, 4646 40th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016.
    [Show full text]
  • KAYAH STATE, BAWLAKHE DISTRICT Parsaung Township Report
    THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census KAYAH STATE, BAWLAKHE DISTRICT Parsaung Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population October 2017 The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Kayah State, Bawlakhe District Parsaung Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population Office No.48 Nay Pyi Taw Tel: +95 67 431062 www.dop.gov.mm October 2017 Figure 1: Map of Kayah State, showing the townships Parsaung Township Figures at a Glance 1 Total Population 25,594 2 Population males 13,906 (54.3%) Population females 11,688 (45.7%) Percentage of urban population 12.3% Area (Km2) 1,630.2 3 2 Population density (per Km ) 15.7 persons Median age 22.7 years Number of wards 2 Number of village tracts 8 Number of private households 4,733 Percentage of female headed households 18.6% Mean household size 4.8 persons4 Percentage of population by age group Children (0 – 14 years) 32.5% Economically productive (15 – 64 years) 64.9% Elderly population (65+ years) 2.6% Dependency ratios Total dependency ratio 54.1 Child dependency ratio 50.1 Old dependency ratio 4.0 Ageing index 7.9 Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 119 Literacy rate (persons aged 15 and over) 89.1% Male 90.1% Female 88.0% People with disability Number Per cent Any form of disability 625 2.4 Walking 315 1.2 Seeing 297 1.2 Hearing 226 0.9 Remembering 252 1.0 Type of Identity Card (persons aged 10 and over) Number Per cent Citizenship Scrutiny 15,993 80.7 Associate Scrutiny
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar ­ Languages | Ethnologue
    7/24/2016 Myanmar ­ Languages | Ethnologue Myanmar LANGUAGES Akeu [aeu] Shan State, Kengtung and Mongla townships. 1,000 in Myanmar (2004 E. Johnson). Status: 5 (Developing). Alternate Names: Akheu, Aki, Akui. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Ngwi-Burmese, Ngwi, Southern. Comments: Non-indigenous. More Information Akha [ahk] Shan State, east Kengtung district. 200,000 in Myanmar (Bradley 2007a). Total users in all countries: 563,960. Status: 3 (Wider communication). Alternate Names: Ahka, Aini, Aka, Ak’a, Ekaw, Ikaw, Ikor, Kaw, Kha Ko, Khako, Khao Kha Ko, Ko, Yani. Dialects: Much dialectal variation; some do not understand each other. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Ngwi-Burmese, Ngwi, Southern. More Information Anal [anm] Sagaing: Tamu town, 10 households. 50 in Myanmar (2010). Status: 6b (Threatened). Alternate Names: Namfau. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Sal, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Northern. Comments: Non- indigenous. Christian. More Information Anong [nun] Northern Kachin State, mainly Kawnglangphu township. 400 in Myanmar (2000 D. Bradley), decreasing. Ethnic population: 10,000 (Bradley 2007b). Total users in all countries: 450. Status: 7 (Shifting). Alternate Names: Anoong, Anu, Anung, Fuchve, Fuch’ye, Khingpang, Kwingsang, Kwinp’ang, Naw, Nawpha, Nu. Dialects: Slightly di㨽erent dialects of Anong spoken in China and Myanmar, although no reported diഡculty communicating with each other. Low inherent intelligibility with the Matwang variety of Rawang [raw]. Lexical similarity: 87%–89% with Anong in Myanmar and Anong in China, 73%–76% with T’rung [duu], 77%–83% with Matwang variety of Rawang [raw]. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Central Tibeto-Burman, Nungish. Comments: Di㨽erent from Nung (Tai family) of Viet Nam, Laos, and China, and from Chinese Nung (Cantonese) of Viet Nam.
    [Show full text]