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Ice Season 2020–2021

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Ice Season 2020–2021 ICE SEASON 2020–2021 10° 11° 12° 13° 14° 15° 16° 17° 18° 19° 20° 21° 22° 23° 24° 25° 26° 27° 28° 29° 30° Ice extent (line) & icebreakers (histogram): Sweden (on top) and Finland (below) 1k4m00²0 0. Chart: Maximum ice extent 15-25 KONTIO 66° FREJ 66° KALIX TORNIO 30-45 Karlsborg Torneå 120000 ODEN 40-55 KEMI LULEÅ s X 10-20 r Farstugrunden 100000 e Malören X k X a 20-40 X Kemi 1 e PITEÅ Rödkallen Oulu 1 r Haraholmen X X 10-25 b 80000 X Norströmsgrund e 10-25 POLARIS* X Hailuoto OULU c Nygrån X Falkens gr. i 5-X10 Karlö Uleåborg 65° SWE 65° f Simpgr. 5-15 o ATLE* 60000 r 40-45 SKELLEFTEÅ e RAAHE X b Brahestad 5-20 Gåsören Nahkiainen X m 15-35 Bjuröklubb X 15-30 40000 u n Blackkallen X 10-30 X 2-10 Ulkokalla OTSO ice extent KALAJOKI 20000 FIN 15-30 Sikeå 15-35 Rata Storgr. X X 64° Kokkola 64° UMEÅ KOKKOLA X 2-10 Holmsund St. F-ägg Karleby 25-35 0 Kallan X SISU X 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 10-25 X Holmögadd PIETARSAARI Nordvalen X Jakobstad YMER* X Valassaaret Helsingkallan 10-30 X ÖRNSKÖLDSVIK Sydostbrotten X X Skagsudde Norrskär ZEUS* Ångermanälven VAASA Winter navigation Ulvöarna Vasa 63° X 10-25 63° 30-50 Strömmingsbådan SWE FIN X Högbonden 10-25 Maximum ice extent (on the chart) Icebreakers 8 8 X HÄRNÖSAND Storkallegr. Towed vessels 40 162 2021-02-15 127 000 km² 5-20 KASKINEN SUNDSVALL 2° Kaskö X (= average ice season) 1° KRISTIINANKAUPUNKI Assisted vessels 603 1655 X Brämön Kristinestad Distance in ice to the ice edge Sälgrund Operational season X 62° Gran X Yttergrund 62° From Kemi 194 M Start 2021-01-02 2020-12-25 From St. Petersburg 205 M HUDIKSVALL 5-15 End 2021-05-14 2021-05-15 From Riga 37 M Agö X X PORI Björneborg Assisting days, accumulated 361 630 Säppi SÖDERHAMN Blomman X Rauma X RAUMA Raumo 61° X Finngrundet 2° X Kajakulma 61° X UUSIKAUPUNKI 5-20 Isokari Nystad VOIMA KAPITAN IZMAYLOV X 1° Enskär 5-20 HAMINA VYBORG GÄVLE Björn X 15-35 NAANTALI LOVIISA KOTKA Fredrikshamn VYSOTSK 15-35 X 1° BALTICA Saggö Nådendal Lovisa X TURKU Grundkallen X SKÖLDVIK Örskär Åbo 5-20 PRIMORSK Märket 10-25 X Iniö HELSINKI ÖREGRUND X Berozovye MAARIANHAMINA Helsingfors ostrova Y. LISYANSKIY X Kumlinge INKOO Haapasaari Svartklubben Mariehamn FÖRBY KANTVIK X X Ingå X Harmaja Tiiskeri Gogland Seskar Kotlin 30-40 Lohm X Suursaari OSLO Kalbådagr. Mosnyj X 60° X X 10-15 60° Nötö Helsinki Šepelevskij HANKO X Porkkala Rodser Bol. Tyters Kökar X SANKT- Hangö X X NORRTÄLJE X Söderarm PETERBURG X Jussarö Vaindloo Vigrund VÄSTERÅS X Mal. Tyters Bengtskär 2-10 Mohni 5-20 Svenska Björn Naissaar UST-LUGA X 5-15 MUDYUG SCANDICA KÖPING Trälhavet X Bogskär Loksa X 1° Pakri GRUMS Muuga Kunda K. PLAKHIN K. ZARUBIN X Osmussaar TALLINN NARVA KRISTINEHAMN 2° X Sillamäe X VLADIVOSTOK STOCKHOLM X Glotovi BOTNICA SÖDERTÄLJE X Paldiski Larvik X Tärnan Almagr. Tahkuna MURMANSK X X ÅMÅL 3° X Ristna 5-15 X 1° X 59° OTTERBÄCKEN HuvudskXär X 59° 1° HAAPSALU X X Megrundet X XX Landsort MARIESTAD OXELÖSUND 10-25 X Kopparst. ALE* XX X Gustaf Dalén X Väderöbod XX NORRKÖPING EVA-316 X UDDEVALLA 1° PÄRNU LIDKÖPING 3° G.Sandön X X X Vilsandi Dynabrott VÄNERSBORG X 2° X Sandsänkan Kihnu Assistance restrictions for ports X 1° X Häradskär Måseskär X DYNAN start end 58° X Fårö 58° 2° X X Sörve Hätteberget X X X Storkläppen Kolka Karlsborg, Luleå 26.12. 13.5. X Ruhnu Skagen VÄSTERVIK X Irbenskij GÖTEBORG Idö Haraholmen, Skelleftehamn X Knolls gr. 8.1. 13.5. X X VISBY Hirstshals Trubaduren X X X Holmsund 10.1. 11.4. X Östergarn Rundvik–Örnsköldsvik Frederikshavn X 10.1. 28.3. VENTSPILS X X Ölands N udde Mersrags 6° X Blå Jungfrun X Nidingen X 2-10 Læsø OSKARSHAMN X Ångermanälven X 9.1. 25.4. X St. Karlsö X Härnösand–Stocka Fladen X 1.2. 22.3. Hudiksvall–Skutskär 1.2. 14.3. 57° X X 3° 57° Aalborg X RIGA X X Öregrund–Hallstavik 7.2. 14.3. Anholt X Hoburg Akmenrags X 3° Grisslehamn–Västervik 14.2. 28.2. X HALMSTAD KALMAR 3° 4° Mälaren 16.1. 22.3. Liepaja X Hallands Väderö Oskarshamn–Bergkvara 14.2. 28.2. Kullen Utgrunden X X Vänern, Trollhätte kanal, Göta älv 1.2. 26.2. Hesselø X KARLSKRONA Hjälm X KARLSHAMN Tornio, Kemi, Oulu Aarhus X 27.12. 16.5. X HÖGANÄS 1° X Tunö Ölands S gr. Raahe, Kalajoki, Kokkola 10.1. 16.5. X HELSINGBORG X 56° X 56° 2° Pietarsaari 10.1. 4.5. Rösnäs Utklippan X Vaasa 16.1. 15.4. KLAIPEDA KØBENHAVN MALMÖ Kaskinen, Kristiinankaupunki, Pori, Rauma 23.1. 22.3. Kolding X X YSTAD Romsö 3° Uusikaupunki, Naantali, Turku 23.1. 25.3. Drogden TRELLEB. 2° X Taalintehdas, Förby Odense X X 10-20 X Hammer Odde 23.1. 5.4. Stevns Falsterborev X Hanko 10.2. 8.3. Rønne X 4° Lappohja, Koverhar 23.1. 25.3. 55° Moen X X 55° X Inkoo 23.1. 22.3. Baltijsk X Rozewie Kantvik 23.1. 5.4. X Fehmarn Belt 1° Arkona 3° Kaliningrad X X Hel Helsinki, Sköldvik 23.1. 22.3. Kiel X Darsser Ort Gdynia X X Ustka Loviisa Gedser X 23.1. 5.4. 3° Darlowo Gdansk Tolkmicko Mussalo 16.1. 22.3. X X 1° X Kiel Ruden 2° Kolobrzeg Kotka 16.1. 5.4. Warnemünde 54° Hamina 16.1. 11.4. 54° Swinoujscie Lappeenranta, Saimaa Canal 14.12. 22.4. Travemünde 8.2 –22.3 Wismar Varkaus, Savonlinna, Ristiina, Imatra, Joutseno 14.12. Saimaa Canal 28.4. closed Siilinjärvi, Kuopio, Joensuu, Puhos 14.12. 29.4. Szczecin 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 10° 11° 12° 13° 14° 15° 16° 17° 18° 19° 20° 21° 22° 23° 24° 25° 26° 27° 28° 29° 30° New ice Ice type and concentration Close ice 7–8/10 7–10/10 Symbols Brash ice barrier Strips and patches Ice thickness (cm) (< 5 cm) 20-40 Very close or Nilas, grey ice Icebreaker Ice free - Very open ice 1–3/10 9–9+/10 9–10/10 Fracture Rafted ice Floebit, floeberg compact ice (5-15 cm) ATLE* ( * coordinating) Ridged or o Water temperature Open water < 1/10 Open ice 4–6/10 Consolidated ice 10/10 Fast ice 10/10 Fracture zone hummocked ice 2 isotherm (oC).
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