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4.Murtomäki 2017.10192 Words
Sibelius in the Context of the Finnish-German History Veijo Murtomäki Introduction The life and career of a composer cannot be considered as an isolated case without taking into account the wider context. The history of ideas and ideologies is always part of any serious enquiry into an artist’s personal history. Therefore we must bear in mind at least four points when considering the actions of artist and his or her country. Firstly, as the eminent Finnish historian Matti Klinge has observed, "the biggest challenge for understanding history is trying to situate oneself in the preconditions of the time-period under scrutiny while remembering that it did not know what the posterity knows."[1] Writing history is not primarily a task whereby the historian provides lines for actors to speak, but rather is an attempt to understand and explain why something happened, and to construct a context including all of the possible factors involved in a certain historical process. Secondly, supporting (or not opposing) an ideology prevailing at a certain time does not mean that the supporter (or non-opponent) is committing a crime. We could easily condemn half of the European intellectuals for supporting Fascism, Nazism, Communism or Maoism, or just for having become too easily attracted by these – in their mind – fascinating, visionary ideologies to shape European or world history. Thirdly, history has always been written by the winners – and thus, historiography tends to be distorted by exaggerating the evil of the enemy and the goodness of the victor. A moral verdict must be reached when we are dealing with absolute evil, but it is rare to find exclusively good or bad persons or civilizations; therefore history is rarely an issue of black and white. -
Correspondences – Jean Sibelius in a Forest of Image and Myth // Anna-Maria Von Bonsdorff --- FNG Research Issue No
Issue No. 6/20161/2017 CorrespondencesNordic Art History in – the Making: Carl Gustaf JeanEstlander Sibelius and in Tidskrift a Forest för of Bildande Image and Konst Myth och Konstindustri 1875–1876 Anna-Maria von Bonsdorff SusannaPhD, Chief Pettersson Curator, //Finnish PhD, NationalDirector, Gallery,Ateneum Ateneum Art Museum, Art Museum Finnish National Gallery First published in RenjaHanna-Leena Suominen-Kokkonen Paloposki (ed.), (ed.), Sibelius The Challenges and the World of Biographical of Art. Ateneum ResearchPublications in ArtVol. History 70. Helsinki: Today Finnish. Taidehistoriallisia National Gallery tutkimuksia / Ateneum (Studies Art inMuseum, Art History) 2014, 46. Helsinki:81–127. Taidehistorian seura (The Society for Art History in Finland), 64–73, 2013 __________ … “så länge vi på vår sida göra allt hvad i vår magt står – den mår vara hur ringa Thankssom to his helst friends – för in att the skapa arts the ett idea konstorgan, of a young värdigt Jean Sibeliusvårt lands who och was vår the tids composer- fordringar. genius Stockholmof his age developed i December rapidly. 1874. Redaktionen”The figure that. (‘… was as createdlong as wewas do emphatically everything we anguished, can reflective– however and profound. little that On maythe beother – to hand,create pictures an art bodyof Sibelius that is showworth us the a fashionable, claims of our 1 recklesscountries and modern and ofinternational our time. From bohemian, the Editorial whose staff, personality Stockholm, inspired December artists to1874.’) create cartoons and caricatures. Among his many portraitists were the young Akseli Gallen-Kallela1 and the more experienced Albert Edelfelt. They tended to emphasise Sibelius’s high forehead, assertiveThese words hair were and addressedpiercing eyes, to the as readersif calling of attention the first issue to ofhow the this brand charismatic new art journal person created compositionsTidskrift för bildande in his headkonst andoch thenkonstindustri wrote them (Journal down, of Finein their Arts entirety, and Arts andas the Crafts) score. -
KONSERTTIELÄMÄ HELSINGISSÄ SOTAVUOSINA 1939–1944 Musiikkielämän Tarjonta, Haasteet Ja Merkitys Poikkeusoloissa
KONSERTTIELÄMÄ HELSINGISSÄ SOTAVUOSINA 1939–1944 Musiikkielämän tarjonta, haasteet ja merkitys poikkeusoloissa Susanna Lehtinen Pro gradu -tutkielma Musiikkitiede Filosofian, historian ja taiteiden tutkimuksen osasto Humanistinen tiedekunta Helsingin yliopisto Lokakuu 2020 Tiedekunta/Osasto – Fakultet/Sektion – Faculty Humanistinen tiedekunta / Filosofian, historian ja taiteiden tutkimuksen osasto Tekijä – Författare – Author Susanna Lehtinen Työn nimi – Arbetets titel – Title Konserttielämä Helsingissä sotavuosina 1939–1944. Musiikkielämän tarjonta, haasteet ja merkitys poikkeusoloissa. Oppiaine – Läroämne – Subject Musiikkitiede Työn laji – Arbetets art – Level Aika – Datum – Month and year Sivumäärä– Sidoantal – Number of pages Pro gradu -tutkielma Lokakuu 2020 117 + Liitteet Tiivistelmä – Referat – Abstract Tässä tutkimuksessa kartoitetaan elävä taidemusiikin konserttitoiminta Helsingissä sotavuosina 1939–1944 eli talvisodan, välirauhan ja jatkosodan ajalta. Tällaista kattavaa musiikkikentän kartoitusta tuolta ajalta ei ole aiemmin tehty. Olennainen tutkimuskysymys on sota-ajan aiheuttamien haasteiden kartoitus. Tutkimalla sotavuosien musiikkielämän ohjelmistopolitiikkaa ja vastaanottoa haetaan vastauksia siihen, miten sota-aika on heijastunut konserteissa ja niiden ohjelmistoissa ja miten merkitykselliseksi yleisö on elävän musiikkielämän kokenut. Tutkimuksen viitekehys on historiallinen. Aineisto on kerätty arkistotutkimuksen menetelmin ja useita eri lähteitä vertailemalla on pyritty mahdollisimman kattavaan kokonaisuuteen. Tutkittava -
DIE LIEBE DER DANAE July 29 – August 7, 2011
DIE LIEBE DER DANAE July 29 – August 7, 2011 the richard b. fisher center for the performing arts at bard college About The Richard B. Fisher Center for the Performing Arts at Bard College The Richard B. Fisher Center for the Performing Arts, an environment for world-class artistic presentation in the Hudson Valley, was designed by Frank Gehry and opened in 2003. Risk-taking performances and provocative programs take place in the 800-seat Sosnoff Theater, a proscenium-arch space; and in the 220-seat Theater Two, which features a flexible seating configuration. The Center is home to Bard College’s Theater and Dance Programs, and host to two annual summer festivals: SummerScape, which offers opera, dance, theater, operetta, film, and cabaret; and the Bard Music Festival, which celebrates its 22nd year in August, with “Sibelius and His World.” The Center bears the name of the late Richard B. Fisher, the former chair of Bard College’s Board of Trustees. This magnificent building is a tribute to his vision and leadership. The outstanding arts events that take place here would not be possible without the contributions made by the Friends of the Fisher Center. We are grateful for their support and welcome all donations. ©2011 Bard College. All rights reserved. Cover Danae and the Shower of Gold (krater detail), ca. 430 bce. Réunion des Musées Nationaux/Art Resource, NY. Inside Back Cover ©Peter Aaron ’68/Esto The Richard B. Fisher Center for the Performing Arts at Bard College Chair Jeanne Donovan Fisher President Leon Botstein Honorary Patron Martti Ahtisaari, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and former president of Finland Die Liebe der Danae (The Love of Danae) Music by Richard Strauss Libretto by Joseph Gregor, after a scenario by Hugo von Hofmannsthal Directed by Kevin Newbury American Symphony Orchestra Conducted by Leon Botstein, Music Director Set Design by Rafael Viñoly and Mimi Lien Choreography by Ken Roht Costume Design by Jessica Jahn Lighting Design by D. -
LOUISE ALDER | JOSEPH MIDDLETON Serge Rachmaninoff, Ativanovka, Hisfamily’S Country Estate,C
RACHMANINOFF TCHAIKOVSKY BRITTEN GRIEG SIBELIUS MEDTNER LOUISE ALDER | JOSEPH MIDDLETON Serge Rachmaninoff, at Ivanovka, his family’s country estate, c. 1915 estate,c. country hisfamily’s atIvanovka, Serge Rachmaninoff, AKG Images, London / Album / Fine Art Images Lines Written during a Sleepless Night – The Russian Connection Serge Rachmaninoff (1873 – 1943) Six Songs, Op. 38 (1916) 15:28 1 1 At night in my garden (Ночью в саду у меня). Lento 1:52 2 2 To Her (К ней). Andante – Poco più mosso – Tempo I – Tempo precedente – Tempo I (Meno mosso) – Meno mosso 2:47 3 3 Daisies (Маргаритки). Lento – Poco più mosso 2:29 4 4 The Rat Catcher (Крысолов). Non allegro. Scherzando – Poco meno mosso – Tempo come prima – Più mosso – Tempo I 2:42 5 5 Dream (Сон). Lento – Meno mosso 3:23 6 6 A-oo (Ау). Andante – Tempo più vivo. Appassionato – Tempo precedente – Più vivo – Meno mosso 2:15 3 Jean Sibelius (1865 – 1957) 7 Våren flyktar hastigt, Op. 13 No. 4 (1891) 1:35 (Spring flees hastily) from Sju sånger (Seven Songs) Vivace – Vivace – Più lento – Vivace – Più lento – Vivace 8 Säv, säv, susa, Op. 36 No. 4 (1900?) 2:32 (Reed, reed, whistle) from Sex sånger (Six Songs) Andantino – Poco con moto – Poco largamente – Molto tranquillo 9 Flickan kom ifrån sin älsklings möte, Op. 37 No. 5 (1901) 2:59 (The girl came from meeting her lover) from Fem sånger (Five Songs) Moderato 10 Var det en dröm?, Op. 37 No. 4 (1902) 2:04 (Was it a dream?) from Fem sånger (Five Songs) Till Fru Ida Ekman Moderato 4 Edvard Grieg (1843 – 1907) Seks Sange, Op. -
Sibelius the Tempest: Incidental Music/Finlandia/Karelia Suite - Intermezzo & Alla Marcia/Scenes Historiques/Festivo Mp3, Flac, Wma
Sibelius The Tempest: Incidental Music/Finlandia/Karelia Suite - Intermezzo & Alla Marcia/Scenes Historiques/Festivo mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Classical Album: The Tempest: Incidental Music/Finlandia/Karelia Suite - Intermezzo & Alla Marcia/Scenes Historiques/Festivo Country: Europe Released: 1990 Style: Romantic MP3 version RAR size: 1802 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1394 mb WMA version RAR size: 1218 mb Rating: 4.8 Votes: 236 Other Formats: MIDI AIFF DMF RA MP3 DTS MP2 Tracklist Hide Credits The Tempest: Incidental Music Op. 109b & C Orchestra – The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra 1 Caliban's Song 1:21 2 The Oak Tree 2:45 3 Humoresque 1:07 4 Canon 1:32 5 Scene 1:29 6 Berceuse 2:30 7 Chorus Of The Winds 3:24 8 Intermezzo 2:21 9 Dance of the Nymphs 2:11 10 Prospero 1:51 11 Second Song 1:00 12 Miranda 2:23 13 The Naiads 1:11 14 The Tempest 4:06 Festivo, Op. 25, No. 3 (from Scenes Historiques, 1) 15 7:45 Orchestra – The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra Scenes Historiques, 2 Engineer – Arthur ClarkOrchestra – The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra 16 The Chase, Op. 66 No. 1 6:34 17 Love Song, Op. 66 No. 2 4:56 18 At The Drawbridge, Op. No. 3 6:48 Karelia Suite Orchestra – BBC Symphony Orchestra 19 Intermezzo, Op. 11 No. 1 3:00 20 Alla Marcia, Op. 11 No. 3 4:32 Finlandia-Symphonic Poem Op. 26 21 Engineer – Arthur Clark*Orchestra – The London 8:54 Philharmonic OrchestraProducer – Walter Legge Credits Composed By – Jean Sibelius Conductor – Sir Thomas Beecham Cover – John Marsh Design Associates Remastered By [Digitally Remastered By] – John Holland Notes Tracks 1-14 - The copyright in these sound recordings is owned by CBS Records Inc, p)1956. -
Scaramouche and the Commedia Dell'arte
Scaramouche Sibelius’s horror story Eija Kurki © Finnish National Opera and Ballet archives / Tenhovaara Scaramouche. Ballet in 3 scenes; libr. Paul [!] Knudsen; mus. Sibelius; ch. Emilie Walbom. Prod. 12 May 1922, Royal Dan. B., CopenhaGen. The b. tells of a demonic fiddler who seduces an aristocratic lady; afterwards she sees no alternative to killinG him, but she is so haunted by his melody that she dances herself to death. Sibelius composed this, his only b. score, in 1913. Later versions by Lemanis in Riga (1936), R. HiGhtower for de Cuevas B. (1951), and Irja Koskkinen [!] in Helsinki (1955). This is the description of Sibelius’s Scaramouche, Op. 71, in The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Ballet. Initially, however, Sibelius’s Scaramouche was not a ballet but a pantomime. It was completed in 1913, to a Danish text of the same name by Poul Knudsen, with the subtitle ‘Tragic Pantomime’. The title of the work refers to Italian theatre, to the commedia dell’arte Scaramuccia character. Although the title of the work is Scaramouche, its main character is the female dancing role Blondelaine. After Scaramouche was completed, it was then more or less forgotten until it was published five years later, whereupon plans for a performance were constantly being made until it was eventually premièred in 1922. Performances of Scaramouche have 1 attracted little attention, and also Sibelius’s music has remained unknown. It did not become more widely known until the 1990s, when the first full-length recording of this remarkable composition – lasting more than an hour – appeared. Previous research There is very little previous research on Sibelius’s Scaramouche. -
Osmo Vänskä, Conductor Augustin Hadelich, Violin
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra 2019-2020 Mellon Grand Classics Season December 6 and 8, 2019 OSMO VÄNSKÄ, CONDUCTOR AUGUSTIN HADELICH, VIOLIN CARL NIELSEN Helios Overture, Opus 17 WOLFGANG AMADEUS Concerto No. 2 in D major for Violin and Orchestra, K. 211 MOZART I. Allegro moderato II. Andante III. Rondeau: Allegro Mr. Hadelich Intermission THOMAS ADÈS Violin Concerto, “Concentric Paths,” Opus 24 I. Rings II. Paths III. Rounds Mr. Hadelich JEAN SIBELIUS Symphony No. 3 in C major, Opus 52 I. Allegro moderato II. Andantino con moto, quasi allegretto III. Moderato — Allegro (ma non tanto) Dec. 6-8, 2019, page 1 PROGRAM NOTES BY DR. RICHARD E. RODDA CARL NIELSEN Helios Overture, Opus 17 (1903) Carl Nielsen was born in Odense, Denmark on June 9, 1865, and died in Copenhagen on October 3, 1931. He composed his Helios Overture in 1903, and it was premiered by the Danish Royal Orchestra conducted by Joan Svendsen on October 8, 1903. These performances mark the Pittsburgh Symphony premiere of the work. The score calls for piccolo, two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani and strings. Performance time: approximately 12 minutes. On September 1, 1889, three years after graduating from the Copenhagen Conservatory, Nielsen joined the second violin section of the Royal Chapel Orchestra, a post he held for the next sixteen years while continuing to foster his reputation as a leading figure in Danish music. His reputation as a composer grew with his works of the ensuing decade, most notably the Second Symphony and the opera Saul and David, but he was still financially unable to quit his job with the Chapel Orchestra to devote himself fully to composition. -
Abraham Ojanperän Vaikutus Suomalaiseen Kirkkomusiikkiin 37 Tekijän Nimi Lukukausi Teresa Ahola Kevät 2020 Aineryhmän Nimi Kirkkomusiikki
ABRAHAM OJANPERÄN VAIKUTUS SUOMALAISEEN KIRKKOMUSIIKKIIN Taideyliopiston Sibelius-Akatemia Klassisen musiikin osasto Kirkkomusiikin ja urkujen aineryhmä, Kuopio Kirjallinen työ (SKM-25) Teresa Ahola 2020 Tutkielman tai kirjallisen työn nimi Sivumäärä Abraham Ojanperän vaikutus suomalaiseen kirkkomusiikkiin 37 Tekijän nimi Lukukausi Teresa Ahola Kevät 2020 Aineryhmän nimi Kirkkomusiikki Käsittelen työssäni Abraham Ojanperän elämänhistoriaa ja hänen vaikutustaan suomalaiseen kirkkomusiikkiin. Tiesin etukäteen Ojanperän olleen kanttori ja laulunopettaja. Kiinnostuin aiheesta, kun kotikunnallani järjestettiin suuri oopperaprojekti, Abrahamin pidot. Aihe on alkanut kiinnostamaan minua yhä enemmän, kun olen saanut selville tietoja Abraham Ojanperästä. Kerron ensin Ojanperän eri elämänvaiheista, hänen opiskelustaan ja urasta musiikin parissa kanttorina ja laulunopettajana. Sen jälkeen tutkin Ojanperän yhteyksiä aikansa säveltäjiin ja muihin muusikkoihin, erityisesti kirkkomuusikoihin. Etsin myös tietoa Ojanperän lauluoppilaista. Tutkin työssäni, onko Ojanperä myötävaikuttanut suomalaisen, suomenkielisen kirkkomusiikin syntymiseen tai julkaisemiseen, ja minkälaisia vaikutuksia suomalaiseen musiikkikulttuuriin hänellä on ollut. Työssäni käytän lähteenä Anna-Maija Näsäsen kirjoittamaa teosta Abraham Ojanperä, laulajan elämä, Iikka Niemelän lukuisia kirjoituksia Ojanperän elämään liittyen sekä erilaisia lehtiartikkeleita ja muita lyhyempiä tekstejä, jotka löysin Limingan kirjaston arkistokansiosta. Ojanperästä on kirjoitettu melko vähän. Sibelius-Akatemiassa -
Sibelius Society
UNITED KINGDOM SIBELIUS SOCIETY www.sibeliussociety.info NEWSLETTER No. 84 ISSN 1-473-4206 United Kingdom Sibelius Society Newsletter - Issue 84 (January 2019) - CONTENTS - Page 1. Editorial ........................................................................................... 4 2. An Honour for our President by S H P Steadman ..................... 5 3. The Music of What isby Angela Burton ...................................... 7 4. The Seventh Symphonyby Edward Clark ................................... 11 5. Two forthcoming Society concerts by Edward Clark ............... 12 6. Delights and Revelations from Maestro Records by Edward Clark ............................................................................ 13 7. Music You Might Like by Simon Coombs .................................... 20 8. Desert Island Sibelius by Peter Frankland .................................. 25 9. Eugene Ormandy by David Lowe ................................................. 34 10. The Third Symphony and an enduring friendship by Edward Clark ............................................................................. 38 11. Interesting Sibelians on Record by Edward Clark ...................... 42 12. Concert Reviews ............................................................................. 47 13. The Power and the Gloryby Edward Clark ................................ 47 14. A debut Concert by Edward Clark ............................................... 51 15. Music from WW1 by Edward Clark ............................................ 53 16. A -
Josephson 2017.3425 Words
Reconciling Opposites: On the Compositional Genesis of Sibelius’s Scènes historiques II and The Oceanides Nors S. Josephson Sibelius’s Scènes historiques II, Op. 66, were conceived as a sequel to Scènes historiques I, Op. 25, which had been completed in September 1911 as a revision of Nos. 2, 5 and 4 (or Tableaux 1, 4 and 3) from the earlier Press Celebrations Music of 1899. Furthermore, Scènes historiques II also echo certain aspects of Sibelius’s Karelia Suite, Op. 11, notably the E flat major fanfares of the well-known Intermezzo (composed in 1893). Significantly, Sibelius had written to Breitkopf & Härtel at the end of 1909 – in response to his publisher’s entreaties – that ‘it would be easy to make a suite in the Carelia style’ (‘eine Suite in Style Carelia sich gut machen lässt’[1]). The actual music of Sibelius’s Scènes historiques II was composed between 28th May 1909 (the day he mentioned in his diary that the first movement [Die Jagd] was being planned) and March/April1912.[2] On 1st July 1911 he refers to both an overture (likely the future Die Jagd with its subtitle, Ouvertüre) and a suite – two works that are again listed in his entries for 9th and 11th January 1912 (there worded Suite symphonique). Not until 20th January 1912 does Die Jagd become synonymous with the above-mentioned overture (‘for a limited characteristic orchestra’ with bass clarinet and horns). Sibelius worked especially hard on Die Jagd between 16th December 1911 and 19th February 1912. From his entries on 4th and 15th February we learn that he extensively revised the hunting fanfares in Die Jagd – which are frequently related to sketches for Sibelius’s Cassazione, Op. -
Valse Triste, Op. 44, No. 1
Much of the Sibelius Violin Concerto’s beauty comes from its eccentricity — while it has elements of a traditional Romantic concerto, Sibelius constantly asks the musicians to play in quirky, counterintuitive ways, and often pits the soloist and orchestra against each other. BOB ANEMONE, NCS VIOLIN Valse triste, Op. 44, No. 1 JEAN SIBELIUS BORN December 8, 1865, in Hämeenlinna, Finland; died September 20, 1957, in Järvenpää, Finland PREMIERE Composed 1903; first performance December 2, 1903, in Helsinki, conducted by the composer OVERVIEW Though Sibelius is universally recognized as the Finnish master of the symphony, tone poem, and concerto, he also produced a large amount of music in the more intimate forms, including the scores for 11 plays — the music to accompany a 1926 production of Shakespeare’s The Tempest was his last orchestral work. Early in 1903, Sibelius composed the music to underscore six scenes of a play by his brother-in-law, Arvid Järnefelt, titled Kuolema (“Death”). Among the music was a piece accompanying the scene in which Paavali, the central character, is seen at the bedside of his dying mother. She tells him that she has dreamed of attending a ball. Paavali falls asleep, and Death enters to claim his victim. The mother mistakes Death for her deceased husband and dances away with him. Paavali awakes to find her dead. Sibelius gave little importance to this slight work, telling a biographer that “with all retouching [it] was finished in a week.” Two years later he arranged the music for solo piano and for chamber orchestra as Valse triste (“Sad Waltz”), and sold it outright to his publisher, Fazer & Westerlund, for a tiny fee.