Sharpearmydepot Stockton Field Annex
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FINAL HUNTSVILLE DIVISION Defense Environmental Restoration Program for Formerly Used Defense Sites Ordnance and Explosive Waste Chemical Warfare Materials ARCHIVES SEARCH REPORT SHARPEARMYDEPOT STOCKTON FIELD ANNEX San Joaquin County, California Site No. J09CA094800 Prepared by US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS ST. LOUIS DISTRICT RESTORATION INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FORMERLY USED DEFENSE SITES (FUDS) PROJECT FACT SHEET MARCH 1994 TAG Review Date: 27 July 2005 1. SITE NAME: Sharpe Army Depot Stockton Field Annex SITE NUMBER: J09CA094800 LOCATION : City: Stockton County: San Joaquin State: California PROJECT NUMBER: J09CA094800 CATEGORY: MMRP INPR RAC: 5 ASR RAC: 5 TAG RAC: 5 2. POC'S: GEOGRAPHIC DISTRICT: GEOGRAPHIC DIVISION: Name Gerald Vincent Name: Vincent Delgreco Office: CESPK-PM-H Office: CESPD-MT-M Phone: 916-557-7452 Phone: 415-977-8246 .ye, 'b ?hVt c ... .% jCjJ-I*; >> HEADQUARTERS : . ASR/INPR TEAM: Name: Sara Goodwin Name : Bradford McCowan Office: CEMP-RF Office: CEHNC-OE-CX Phone: 202-761-5223 Phone: 256-895-1174 ASR SUPPORT DISTRICT: ASR TECHNICAL REVIEWER: Name: Ted Moore Name : Daniel Linehan Office: CEMVS-PM-M Office: SJMAC-ESM Phone: 314-331-8849 Phone: 918-420-8867 3. SITE DESCRIPTION: a. The Field Annex was located approximately 4 miles southwest of the City of Stockton, CA. The site consisted of a flat 100-acre triangular shaped area adjacent to the southwest portion of the Stockton Municipal Airport. b. There was no MEC related items discovered during the site visit. 4. SITE HISTORY: a. The Field Annex was constructed during the early 1940's for the purpose of providing maintenance, repair, and supplies for aircraft stationed at Stockton Military Airfield. It was an established Army Post in WWII that also provided living and support facilities for personnel on- site. b. The land was acquired from the City of Stockton and San Joaquin County. It consisted of 5 leases that were maintained until 1969. Final disposal of all DOD Land holdings was accomplished in 1975. The site is now an industrial park. 5. PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Size, Acres: 100 acres Former Usage Air Field Annex Present Usage Industrial Park Probable End Usage: Same OE Presence: Confirmed: None Potential: None ASR Recommends: RAC 5 ' HNC Safety: Not Available 6. CURRENT STATUS: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District completed the Archives Search Report for Sharpe Army Depot Stockton Field Annex in March 1994. 7. STRATEGY: (NDAI) 8. ISSUES AND CONCERNS: The Huntsville Center Technical Advisory Group met and evaluated this ASR on 27 July 2005. The consensus was a score of RAC 5. The following issues were addressed: a. The archive search uncovered no documentation relating to CWM at Sharpe Army Depot Stockton Field Annex. The archive search team found no indication that the U.S. Army conducted CWM training, storage or disposal at this site. b. There are known Federally-and State-listed species occurring in the site area. An on-site inspection by the appropriate federal and state personnel may be necessary to verify the presence, absence or location of listed species, or natural communities. 9. SCHEDULE SUMMARY: Phase Orig. Sch. Actual Orig. Sch. Actual Start Start Start Comp. Comp. Comp. EXEC IN House Contract Funds Year Phase -FOA Required Required Obligated ORDNANCE AND EXPLOSIVE WASTE CHEMICAL WARFARE MATERIALS ARCHIVESSEARCHREPORT FOR SHARPEARMYDEPOT STOCKTON FIELD ANNEX SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY, CALIFORNIA DERP-FUDS SITE NO. J09CA094800 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Introduction Authority Subject Purpose Scope Previous Site Investigations Site and Site Area Description Location Past Uses of the Site Interpretation of Aerial Photography Map Analysis Current Uses of the Site Demographics of the Area Center of Activity Population Density Type of Businesses Type of Industry Type of Housing New Development in the Area Typical Cross-Section of Population Physical Characteristics of the Site GeologyIPhysiography Soils Hydrology Ground Water Surface Water Weather Ecology TC- 1 ORDNANCE AND EXPLOSIVE WASTE CHEMICAL WARFARE MATERIALS ARCHIVES SEARCH REPORT FOR SHARPE ARMY DEPOT STOCKTON FIELD ANNEX SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY, CALIFORNIA DERP-FUDS SITE NO. J09CA094800 TABLE OF CONTENTS Real Estate DOD Ownership Present Ownership OEWICWM Site Analysis Brief History of the Field Annex Historical Summary of OEWICWM Activities Archives Research Methods and Records Review Summary of Interviews Site Inspection Evaluation of Ordnance Contamination Conclusions and Recommendations General Recommendation Map 1 Vicinity Map Map 2 Site Map ORDNANCE AND EXPLOSIVE WASTE CHEMICAL WARFARE MATERIALS ARCHIVES SEARCH REPORT FOR SHARPE ARMY DEPOT STOCKTON FIELD ANNEX SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY, CALIFORNIA DERP-FUDS SITE NO. J09CA094800 APPENDICES REFERENCES (NOT USED) ACRONYMS REPORTSISTUDIESILETTERSIMEMORANDUMS INVENTORY PROJECT REPORT AND FINDINGS OF FACT ENDANGERED SPECIES LIST HISTORICAL PHOTOGRAPHS (NOT USED) INTERVIEWS NEWSPAPERSIJOURNALS (NOT USED) PRESENT SITE PHOTOGRAPHS (NOT USED) HISTORICAL MAPSIDRAWINGS (NOT USED) RISK ASSESSMENT CODE PROCEDURE FORMS REPORT DISTRIBUTION LIST ARCHIVE ADDRESSES (NOT USED) 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Authority In 1980, Congress enacted the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) 42 USC 9601 et seq. Ordnance and Explosive Wastes (OEW) are included in the CERCLA definition of pollutants and contaminants that require a remedial response. In 1983, the Environmental Restoration Defense Account (ERDA) was established by Public Law 98-212. This Congressionally directed fund was to be used for environmental restoration at Department of Defense (DOD) active installations and formerly used properties. The DOD designated the Army as the sole manager for environmental restoration at closed installations and formerly used properties. The Secretary of the Army assigned this mission to the Corps of Engineers (USACE) in 1984. The 1986 Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) amended certain aspects of CERCLA, some of which directly related to OEW contamination. Chapter 160 of the SARA established the Defense Environmental Restoration Program (DERP). One of the goals specified for the DERP is "correction of environmental damage (such as detection and disposal of unexploded ordnance) which creates an imminent and substantial endangerment to the public health or welfare or to the environment." The DERP requires that a CERCLA response action be undertaken whenever such "imminent and substantial endangerment" is found at: A. A facility or site that is owned by, leased to, or otherwise possessed by the United Stated and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense. B. A facility or site that was under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense and owned by, leased to, or otherwise possessed by the United States at the time of actions leading to contamination. C. A vessel owned or operated by the Department of Defense. The National Contingency Plan (NCP) was established by the Clean Water Act of 1972. The NCP has been revised and broadened several times since then. Its purpose is to provide the organizational structure and procedures for remedial actions to be taken in response to the presence of hazardous substances, pollutants, and contaminants at a site. Section 105 of the 1980 CERCLA states that the NCP shall apply to all response actions taken as a result of CERCLA requirements. The March 1990 National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan given in 40 CFR part 300 is the latest version of the NCP. Paragraph 300.120 states that "DOD will be the removal response authority with respect to incidents involving DOD military weapons and munitions under the jurisdiction, custody, and control of DOD." On 5 April 1990, U.S. Army Engineer Division, Huntsville (USAEDH) was designated as the USACE Mandatory Center of Expertise (MCX) and Design Center for Ordnance and Explosive Waste (OEW). As the MCX and Design Center for OEW, USAEDH is responsible for the design and successful implementation of all Department of the Army OEW remediations required by CERCLA. USAEDH also designs and implements OEW remediation programs for other branches of the Department of Defense when requested. In cooperation with the Huntsville Division, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers St. Louis District has been assigned the task of preparing Archives Search Reports (ASR) for those Formerly Used Defense Sites (FUDS) suspected of chemical warfare materials (CWM) contamination. 1.2 Subiect The Sharpe Army Depot - Stockton Field Annex (hereafter referred to as Field Annex) was located in San Joaquin County, California, approximately four miles southwest of the City of Stockton (Map 2). The Field Annex is one of four facilities that comprised the Sharpe Army Depot. The other three facilities are the depot in Lathrop, California, the Tracy Annex in Tracy, California, and Rough and Ready Island near Stockton, California. Of the four facilities, only the Field Annex is a Formerly Used Defense Site (FUDS). The other three facilities are still active DOD sites with no formerly used portions. The Field Annex is not on the list of suspected CWM sites, but since it was associated with the Sharpe Army Depot and the Stockton Military Airfield (both of which are on the CWM site list), pertinent information found during research for these two sites is presented in this ASR. This ASR was originally intended to address the potential for CWM and OEW contamination at the depot in Lathrop, California. The Field Annex was constructed on a 100 acre,