Mount Litera Zee School Grade-VIII G.K Computer and Technology Read and Write in Notebook: 1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mount Litera Zee School Grade-VIII G.K Computer and Technology Read and Write in Notebook: 1 Mount Litera Zee School Grade-VIII G.K Computer and Technology Read and write in notebook: 1. Who is called as ‘Father of Computer’? a. Charles Babbage b. Bill Gates c. Blaise Pascal d. Mark Zuckerberg 2. Full Form of virus is? a. Visual Information Resource Under Seize b. Virtual Information Resource Under Size c. Vital Information Resource Under Seize d. Virtue Information Resource Under Seize 3. How many MB (Mega Byte) makes one GB (Giga Byte)? a. 1025 MB b. 1030 MB c. 1020 MB d. 1024 MB 4. Internet was developed in _______. a. 1973 b. 1993 c. 1983 d. 1963 5. Which was the first virus detected on ARPANET, the forerunner of the internet in the early 1970s? a. Exe Flie b. Creeper Virus c. Peeper Virus d. Trozen horse 6. Who is known as the Human Computer of India? a. Shakunthala Devi b. Nandan Nilekani c. Ajith Balakrishnan d. Manish Agarwal 7. When was the first smart phone launched? a. 1992 b. 1990 c. 1998 d. 2000 8. Which one of the following was the first search engine used? a. Google b. Archie c. AltaVista d. WAIS 9. Who is known as father of Internet? a. Alan Perlis b. Jean E. Sammet c. Vint Cerf d. Steve Lawrence 10. What us full form of GOOGLE? a. Global Orient of Oriented Group Language of Earth b. Global Organization of Oriented Group Language of Earth c. Global Orient of Oriented Group Language of Earth d. Global Oriented of Organization Group Language of Earth 11. Who developed Java Programming Language? a. James Gosling b. Douglas Engelhard c. Edmund M. Clarke d. James D. Foley 12. Which operating system is developed and used by Apple Inc.? a. Windows b. Android c. iOS d. UNIX 13. First cyber law which provides the legal infrastructure for e-commerce in India is ______. a. The information Technology Act, 1996 b. The Information Technology Act, 2000 c. The Information Technology Act, 1998 d. The Information Technology Act, 1990 14. What is full form of Wi-Fi? a. Wireless Fidelity b. Wired Fidelity c. Wireless Focus d. Wired Focus 15. Who developed Yahoo? a. Dennis Ritchie & Ken Thompson b. David Filo & Jerry Yang c. Vint Cerf & Robert Kahn d. D. Steve Case & Jeff Bezos 16. Which of the following protocols is used in the internet? a. HTTP b. DHCP c. DNS d. DNS, HTTP and DNS Answer Key: 1. Charles Babbage 2. Vital Information Resource Under Seize 3. 1024 MB 4. 1983 5. Creeper Virus 6. Shakunthala Devi 7. 1992 8. Archie 9. Vint Cerf 10. Global Organization of Oriented Group Language of Earth 11. James Gosling 12. iOS 13. The Information Technology Act, 2000 14. Wireless Fidelity 15. David Filo & Jerry Yang 16. HTTP .
Recommended publications
  • Edsger Dijkstra: the Man Who Carried Computer Science on His Shoulders
    INFERENCE / Vol. 5, No. 3 Edsger Dijkstra The Man Who Carried Computer Science on His Shoulders Krzysztof Apt s it turned out, the train I had taken from dsger dijkstra was born in Rotterdam in 1930. Nijmegen to Eindhoven arrived late. To make He described his father, at one time the president matters worse, I was then unable to find the right of the Dutch Chemical Society, as “an excellent Aoffice in the university building. When I eventually arrived Echemist,” and his mother as “a brilliant mathematician for my appointment, I was more than half an hour behind who had no job.”1 In 1948, Dijkstra achieved remarkable schedule. The professor completely ignored my profuse results when he completed secondary school at the famous apologies and proceeded to take a full hour for the meet- Erasmiaans Gymnasium in Rotterdam. His school diploma ing. It was the first time I met Edsger Wybe Dijkstra. shows that he earned the highest possible grade in no less At the time of our meeting in 1975, Dijkstra was 45 than six out of thirteen subjects. He then enrolled at the years old. The most prestigious award in computer sci- University of Leiden to study physics. ence, the ACM Turing Award, had been conferred on In September 1951, Dijkstra’s father suggested he attend him three years earlier. Almost twenty years his junior, I a three-week course on programming in Cambridge. It knew very little about the field—I had only learned what turned out to be an idea with far-reaching consequences. a flowchart was a couple of weeks earlier.
    [Show full text]
  • Reinventing Education Based on Data and What Works • Since 1955
    Reinventing Education Based on Data and What Works • Since 1955 Carnegie Mellon is reinventing education and the way we think about leveraging technology through its study of the science of learning – an interdisciplinary effort that we’ve been tackling for more than 50 years with both computer scientists and psychologists. CMU's educational technology innovations have inspired numerous startup companies, which are helping students to learn more effectively and efficiently. 1955: Allen Newell (TPR ’57) joins 1995: Prof. Kenneth R. Koedinger (HSS Prof. Herbert Simon’s research team as ’88,’90) and Anderson develop Practical a Ph.D. student. Algebra Tutor. The program pioneers a new form of computer-aided instruction for high 1956: CMU creates one of the world’s first school students based on cognitive tutors. university computation centers. With Prof. Alan Perlis (MCS ’42) as its head, it is a joint 1995: Prof. Jack Mostow (SCS ’81) undertaking of faculty from the business, develops Project LISTEN, an intelligent tutor Simon, Newell psychology, electrical engineering and that helps children learn to read. The National mathematics departments, and the Science Foundation included Project precursor to computer science. LISTEN’s speech recognition system as one of its top 50 innovations from 1950-2000. 1956: Simon creates a “thinking machine”—enacting a mental process 1995: The Center for Automated by breaking it down into its simplest Learning and Discovery is formed, led steps. Later that year, the term “artificial by Prof. Thomas M. Mitchell. intelligence” is coined by a small group Perlis including Newell and Simon. 1998: Spinoff company Carnegie Learning is founded by CMU scientists to expand 1956: Simon, Newell and J.
    [Show full text]
  • The Advent of Recursion & Logic in Computer Science
    The Advent of Recursion & Logic in Computer Science MSc Thesis (Afstudeerscriptie) written by Karel Van Oudheusden –alias Edgar G. Daylight (born October 21st, 1977 in Antwerpen, Belgium) under the supervision of Dr Gerard Alberts, and submitted to the Board of Examiners in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MSc in Logic at the Universiteit van Amsterdam. Date of the public defense: Members of the Thesis Committee: November 17, 2009 Dr Gerard Alberts Prof Dr Krzysztof Apt Prof Dr Dick de Jongh Prof Dr Benedikt Löwe Dr Elizabeth de Mol Dr Leen Torenvliet 1 “We are reaching the stage of development where each new gener- ation of participants is unaware both of their overall technological ancestry and the history of the development of their speciality, and have no past to build upon.” J.A.N. Lee in 1996 [73, p.54] “To many of our colleagues, history is only the study of an irrele- vant past, with no redeeming modern value –a subject without useful scholarship.” J.A.N. Lee [73, p.55] “[E]ven when we can't know the answers, it is important to see the questions. They too form part of our understanding. If you cannot answer them now, you can alert future historians to them.” M.S. Mahoney [76, p.832] “Only do what only you can do.” E.W. Dijkstra [103, p.9] 2 Abstract The history of computer science can be viewed from a number of disciplinary perspectives, ranging from electrical engineering to linguistics. As stressed by the historian Michael Mahoney, different `communities of computing' had their own views towards what could be accomplished with a programmable comput- ing machine.
    [Show full text]
  • Alan M. Turing – Simplification in Intelligent Computing Theory and Algorithms”
    “Alan Turing Centenary Year - India Celebrations” 3-Day Faculty Development Program on “Alan M. Turing – Simplification in Intelligent Computing Theory and Algorithms” Organized by Foundation for Advancement of Education and Research In association with Computer Society of India - Division II [Software] NASSCOM, IFIP TC - 1 & TC -2, ACM India Council Co-sponsored by P.E.S Institute of Technology Venue PES Institute of Technology, Hoskerehalli, Bangalore Date : 18 - 20 December 2012 Compiled by : Prof. K. Rajanikanth Trustee, FAER “Alan Turing Centenary Year - India Celebrations” 3-Day Faculty Development Program on “Alan M. Turing – Simplification in Intelligent Computing Theory and Algorithms” Organized by Foundation for Advancement of Education and Research In association with Computer Society of India - Division II [Software], NASSCOM, IFIP TC - 1 & TC -2, ACM India Council Co-sponsored by P.E.S Institute of Technology December 18 – 20, 2012 Compiled by : Prof. K. Rajanikanth Trustee, FAER Foundation for Advancement of Education and Research G5, Swiss Complex, 33, Race Course Road, Bangalore - 560001 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.faer.ac.in PREFACE Alan Mathison Turing was born on June 23rd 1912 in Paddington, London. Alan Turing was a brilliant original thinker. He made original and lasting contributions to several fields, from theoretical computer science to artificial intelligence, cryptography, biology, philosophy etc. He is generally considered as the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence. His brilliant career came to a tragic and untimely end in June 1954. In 1945 Turing was awarded the O.B.E. for his vital contribution to the war effort. In 1951 Turing was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.
    [Show full text]
  • SIGOPS Annual Report 2012
    SIGOPS Annual Report 2012 Fiscal Year July 2012-June 2013 Submitted by Jeanna Matthews, SIGOPS Chair Overview SIGOPS is a vibrant community of people with interests in “operatinG systems” in the broadest sense, includinG topics such as distributed computing, storaGe systems, security, concurrency, middleware, mobility, virtualization, networkinG, cloud computinG, datacenter software, and Internet services. We sponsor a number of top conferences, provide travel Grants to students, present yearly awards, disseminate information to members electronically, and collaborate with other SIGs on important programs for computing professionals. Officers It was the second year for officers: Jeanna Matthews (Clarkson University) as Chair, GeorGe Candea (EPFL) as Vice Chair, Dilma da Silva (Qualcomm) as Treasurer and Muli Ben-Yehuda (Technion) as Information Director. As has been typical, elected officers agreed to continue for a second and final two- year term beginning July 2013. Shan Lu (University of Wisconsin) will replace Muli Ben-Yehuda as Information Director as of AuGust 2013. Awards We have an excitinG new award to announce – the SIGOPS Dennis M. Ritchie Doctoral Dissertation Award. SIGOPS has lonG been lackinG a doctoral dissertation award, such as those offered by SIGCOMM, Eurosys, SIGPLAN, and SIGMOD. This new award fills this Gap and also honors the contributions to computer science that Dennis Ritchie made durinG his life. With this award, ACM SIGOPS will encouraGe the creativity that Ritchie embodied and provide a reminder of Ritchie's leGacy and what a difference a person can make in the field of software systems research. The award is funded by AT&T Research and Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs, companies that both have a strong connection to AT&T Bell Laboratories where Dennis Ritchie did his seminal work.
    [Show full text]
  • July 1St Century and a Half Later by 1960S
    The underlying technology, the After CTSS, he moved onto Leibniz wheel, was reused a Multics [Nov 30] during the mid- July 1st century and a half later by 1960s. That OS is often deemed Thomas de Colmar [May 5] in his a commercial failure, but arithmometer, the first mass- nevertheless had an enormous Gottfried Wilhelm produced mechanical calculator. influence on the design of later systems. For example, UNIX was In 1961, Norbert Wiener [Nov written by two ex-Multics (von) Leibni[t]z 26] suggested that Leibniz programmers, Ken Thompson should be considered the patron Born: July 1, 1646; [Feb 4] and Dennis Ritchie [Sept saint of cybernetics. Leipzig, Saxony 9]. Died: Nov. 14, 1716 Corbató is credited with the first During the 1670s, Leibniz use of passwords (to secure independently developed a very Hans Peter Luhn access to CTSS), although he similar theory of calculus to that Born: July 1, 1896; himself suggested that they first of Issac Newton. More appeared in IBM’s SABRE Barmen, Germany importantly for us, at around the ticketing system [Nov 5]. same time, in 1672, Leibniz cam Died: August 19, 1964 Corbató’s Law: The number of up with the first practical Luhn is sometimes called “the lines of code a programmer can calculating machine, which he father of information retrieval”, write in a fixed period of time is called the “Step Reckoner”. He due to his invention of the Luhn the same independent of the had the initial idea from algorithm, KWIC (Key Words In language used. examining a pedometer. Context) indexing, and Selective It was the first calculator that Dissemination of Information could perform all four arithmetic (“SDI”) operations, although the carry The Luhn algorithm is a Project MAC operation wasn't fully checksum formula used to July 1, 1963 mechanized.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction
    Introduction J. M. P. Alves Laboratory of Genomics & Bioinformatics in Parasitology Department of Parasitology, ICB, USP BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 ● Introduction to computers and computing (UNIX) ● Linux basics ● Introduction to the Bash shell ● Connecting to this course’s virtual machine J.M.P. Alves 2 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 TuxThe Linux mascot “TUXedo”... By Larry Ewing, 1996 ...or Torvalds UniX Tux's ancestor J.M.P. Alves 3 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 Linux (Unix) & science Why so popular together? ● Historical reasons (programs made for Unix/Linux) ● Available on any kind of computer, especially powerful servers ● Works efficiently with humongous text files (head, tail, sort, cut, paste, grep, etc.) ● Complicated tasks can be made easy by concatenating simpler commands (piping) ● Creating new programs is easy – tools just one or two commands (or clicks) away (gcc, g++, python, perl) ● Stable, efficient, open (free software), no cost (software for free) J.M.P. Alves 4 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 What IS this Linux, anyway? J.M.P. Alves 5 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 Operating system J.M.P. Alves 6 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 An operating system is a collection of programs that initialize the computer's hardware, providing basic instructions for the control of devices, managing and scheduling tasks, and regulating their interactions with each other. J.M.P. Alves 7 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 You WhatsApp Android Phone J.M.P. Alves 8 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 You MUSCLE Linux Computer J.M.P. Alves 9 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 formerly: J.M.P. Alves 10 / 82 BMP0260 / ICB5765 / IBI5765 History J.M.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Halting Problems: a Historical Reading of a Paradigmatic Computer Science Problem
    PROGRAMme Autumn workshop 2018, Bertinoro L. De Mol Halting problems: a historical reading of a paradigmatic computer science problem Liesbeth De Mol1 and Edgar G. Daylight2 1 CNRS, UMR 8163 Savoirs, Textes, Langage, Universit´e de Lille, [email protected] 2 Siegen University, [email protected] 1 PROGRAMme Autumn workshop 2018, Bertinoro L. De Mol and E.G. Daylight Introduction (1) \The improbable symbolism of Peano, Russel, and Whitehead, the analysis of proofs by flowcharts spearheaded by Gentzen, the definition of computability by Church and Turing, all inventions motivated by the purest of mathematics, mark the beginning of the computer revolution. Once more, we find a confirmation of the sentence Leonardo jotted despondently on one of those rambling sheets where he confided his innermost thoughts: `Theory is the captain, and application the soldier.' " (Metropolis, Howlett and Rota, 1980) Introduction 2 PROGRAMme Autumn workshop 2018, Bertinoro L. De Mol and E.G. Daylight Introduction (2) Why is this `improbable' symbolism considered relevant in comput- ing? ) Different non-excluding answers... 1. (the socio-historical answers) studying social and institutional developments in computing to understand why logic, or, theory, was/is considered to be the captain (or not) e.g. need for logic framed in CS's struggle for disciplinary identity and independence (cf (Tedre 2015)) 2. (the philosophico-historical answers) studying history of computing on a more technical level to understand why and how logic (or theory) are in- troduced in the computing practices { question: is there something to com- puting which makes logic epistemologically relevant to it? ) significance of combining the different answers (and the respective approaches they result in) ) In this talk: focus on paradigmatic \problem" of (theoretical) computer science { the halting problem Introduction 3 PROGRAMme Autumn workshop 2018, Bertinoro L.
    [Show full text]
  • 1. with Examples of Different Programming Languages Show How Programming Languages Are Organized Along the Given Rubrics: I
    AGBOOLA ABIOLA CSC302 17/SCI01/007 COMPUTER SCIENCE ASSIGNMENT ​ 1. With examples of different programming languages show how programming languages are organized along the given rubrics: i. Unstructured, structured, modular, object oriented, aspect oriented, activity oriented and event oriented programming requirement. ii. Based on domain requirements. iii. Based on requirements i and ii above. 2. Give brief preview of the evolution of programming languages in a chronological order. 3. Vividly distinguish between modular programming paradigm and object oriented programming paradigm. Answer 1i). UNSTRUCTURED LANGUAGE DEVELOPER DATE Assembly Language 1949 FORTRAN John Backus 1957 COBOL CODASYL, ANSI, ISO 1959 JOSS Cliff Shaw, RAND 1963 BASIC John G. Kemeny, Thomas E. Kurtz 1964 TELCOMP BBN 1965 MUMPS Neil Pappalardo 1966 FOCAL Richard Merrill, DEC 1968 STRUCTURED LANGUAGE DEVELOPER DATE ALGOL 58 Friedrich L. Bauer, and co. 1958 ALGOL 60 Backus, Bauer and co. 1960 ABC CWI 1980 Ada United States Department of Defence 1980 Accent R NIS 1980 Action! Optimized Systems Software 1983 Alef Phil Winterbottom 1992 DASL Sun Micro-systems Laboratories 1999-2003 MODULAR LANGUAGE DEVELOPER DATE ALGOL W Niklaus Wirth, Tony Hoare 1966 APL Larry Breed, Dick Lathwell and co. 1966 ALGOL 68 A. Van Wijngaarden and co. 1968 AMOS BASIC FranÇois Lionet anConstantin Stiropoulos 1990 Alice ML Saarland University 2000 Agda Ulf Norell;Catarina coquand(1.0) 2007 Arc Paul Graham, Robert Morris and co. 2008 Bosque Mark Marron 2019 OBJECT-ORIENTED LANGUAGE DEVELOPER DATE C* Thinking Machine 1987 Actor Charles Duff 1988 Aldor Thomas J. Watson Research Center 1990 Amiga E Wouter van Oortmerssen 1993 Action Script Macromedia 1998 BeanShell JCP 1999 AngelScript Andreas Jönsson 2003 Boo Rodrigo B.
    [Show full text]
  • Pioneers of Computing
    Pioneers of Computing В 1980 IEEE Computer Society учредило Золотую медаль (бронзовую) «Вычислительный Пионер» Пионерами учредителями стали 32 члена IEEE Computer Society, связанных с работами по информатике и вычислительным наукам. 1 Pioneers of Computing 1.Howard H. Aiken (Havard Mark I) 2.John V. Atanasoff 3.Charles Babbage (Analytical Engine) 4.John Backus 5.Gordon Bell (Digital) 6.Vannevar Bush 7.Edsger W. Dijkstra 8.John Presper Eckert 9.Douglas C. Engelbart 10.Andrei P. Ershov (theroretical programming) 11.Tommy Flowers (Colossus engineer) 12.Robert W. Floyd 13.Kurt Gödel 14.William R. Hewlett 15.Herman Hollerith 16.Grace M. Hopper 17.Tom Kilburn (Manchester) 2 Pioneers of Computing 1. Donald E. Knuth (TeX) 2. Sergei A. Lebedev 3. Augusta Ada Lovelace 4. Aleksey A.Lyapunov 5. Benoit Mandelbrot 6. John W. Mauchly 7. David Packard 8. Blaise Pascal 9. P. Georg and Edvard Scheutz (Difference Engine, Sweden) 10. C. E. Shannon (information theory) 11. George R. Stibitz 12. Alan M. Turing (Colossus and code-breaking) 13. John von Neumann 14. Maurice V. Wilkes (EDSAC) 15. J.H. Wilkinson (numerical analysis) 16. Freddie C. Williams 17. Niklaus Wirth 18. Stephen Wolfram (Mathematica) 19. Konrad Zuse 3 Pioneers of Computing - 2 Howard H. Aiken (Havard Mark I) – США Создатель первой ЭВМ – 1943 г. Gene M. Amdahl (IBM360 computer architecture, including pipelining, instruction look-ahead, and cache memory) – США (1964 г.) Идеология майнфреймов – система массовой обработки данных John W. Backus (Fortran) – первый язык высокого уровня – 1956 г. 4 Pioneers of Computing - 3 Robert S. Barton For his outstanding contributions in basing the design of computing systems on the hierarchical nature of programs and their data.
    [Show full text]
  • Programming Languages: Design and Implementation
    طراحی و پیادهسازی زبان های برنامهسازی Programming Languages: Design and Implementation 40364 نیمسال دوم 1400 - 1399 slide 1 اهداف درس سیر طبیعی تحوﻻت مفاهیم و روش های طراحی و پیادهسازی نسل های مختلف زبان های برنامهسازی به روشی تجربی و گام به گام مهندسی زبان های برنامه سازی )زبان های ویژه دامنه( آشنایی با پیاده سازی مفسرها به ویژه بر بستر ماشین های مجازی اصول طراحی زبان های برنامه سازی و روش ها و ساختارهای داده ای به کار رفته در پیادهسازی یا محقق کردن محیط برنامه نویسی ایجاد توانایی ارزیابی، مقایسه و انتخاب میان زبان های برنامه سازی موجود برنامه سازی تابعی معناشناسی و استدﻻل پیرامون برنامه slide 2 Grading and Other Admin affairs Your grade components: • Final Exam • Mid Term Exam • Assignments (paper based) • Assignments (programming including a final project) • Class Presentation … Class Administration Policies: slide 3 Main References Daniel P. Friedman and Mitchell Wand, Essentials of Programming Languages, 3rd Edition, MIT Press, 2008. M.Felleisen, R.Findler, M.Flatt, S.Krishnamurthi, E.Barzilay, J.McCarthy, S.Tobin-Hochstadt, A Programmable Programming Language, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 61, No. 3, Pp. 62-71, March 2018. https://racket-lang.org/ My class and Slides slide 4 Other Useful General Text Books S.Krishnamurthi, Programming Languages: Application and Interpretation, 2nd Edition, http://cs.brown.edu/courses/cs173/2012/book/b ook.pdf, 2017. Peter Sestoft, Programming Language Concepts, 2nd Edition, 2017. Michael Scott, Programming Language Pragmatics, (with its complimentary CD) slide 5 Other Useful General Text Books
    [Show full text]
  • Using History to Teach Computer Science and Related Disciplines
    Computing Research Association Using History T o T eachComputer Science and Related Disciplines Using History To Teach Computer Science and Related Disciplines Edited by Atsushi Akera 1100 17th Street, NW, Suite 507 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Washington, DC 20036-4632 E-mail: [email protected] William Aspray Tel: 202-234-2111 Indiana University—Bloomington Fax: 202-667-1066 URL: http://www.cra.org The workshops and this report were made possible by the generous support of the Computer and Information Science and Engineering Directorate of the National Science Foundation (Award DUE- 0111938, Principal Investigator William Aspray). Requests for copies can be made by e-mailing [email protected]. Copyright 2004 by the Computing Research Association. Permission is granted to reproduce the con- tents, provided that such reproduction is not for profit and credit is given to the source. Table of Contents I. Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………. 1 1. Using History to Teach Computer Science and Related Disciplines ............................ 1 William Aspray and Atsushi Akera 2. The History of Computing: An Introduction for the Computer Scientist ……………….. 5 Thomas Haigh II. Curricular Issues and Strategies …………………………………………………… 27 3. The Challenge of Introducing History into a Computer Science Curriculum ………... 27 Paul E. Ceruzzi 4. History in the Computer Science Curriculum …………………………………………… 33 J.A.N. Lee 5. Using History in a Social Informatics Curriculum ....................................................... 39 William Aspray 6. Introducing Humanistic Content to Information Technology Students ……………….. 61 Atsushi Akera and Kim Fortun 7. The Synergy between Mathematical History and Education …………………………. 85 Thomas Drucker 8. Computing for the Humanities and Social Sciences …………………………………... 89 Nathan L. Ensmenger III. Specific Courses and Syllabi ………………………………………....................... 95 Course Descriptions & Syllabi 9.
    [Show full text]