Introduced plants and animals of Swan Bay

Introduced plants Common Name Scientific Name African Boneseed Chrysanthemoides monilifera monilifera African Box-thorn Lycium ferocissimum African Cornflag Chasmanthe floribunda Angled Pigface Carpobrotus aequilaterus Annual Beard-grass Polypogon monspeliensis Annual Meadow-grass Poa annua Annual Pearlwort Sagina apetala Annual Veldt-grass Ehrharta longiflora Apple of Sodom Solanum linnaeanum Rambling Dock Acetosa sagittata Asparagus Asparagus officinalis Aster-weed Symphyotrichum subulatum Avellinia Avellinia festucoides Awned Club-rush Isolepis hystrix Barley-grass Hordeum leporinum Barrel Medic Medicago truncatula Bastard’s Fumitory Fumaria bastardii Beach Rocket Sea Rocket Cakile maritima Bearded Rye-grass Darnel Lolium temulentum Black Nightshade Solanum nigrum Blackberry Rubus anglocandicans Blue Periwinkle Vinca major Blue Pigroot Sisyrinchium micranthum Bokhara Clover Melilotus alba Bridal Creeper Asparagus asparagoides Bristle Oat Avena strigosa Broad Nightshade Solanum furcatum Brome Bromus catharticus var. elatus Buck’s-horn Plantain Plantago coronopus Buffalo Grass Stenotaphrum secundatum Bulbil Watsonia Watsonia meriana var. bulbillifera Burr Medic Medicago polymorpha Canadian Fleabane Erigeron canadensis Cape Wattle Paraserianthes lophantha Caper Spurge Euphorbia lathyrus Capeweed Arctotheca calendula Capitate Rush Juncus capitatus Castor Oil Plant Ricinus communis Cat’s Ear Hypochaeris radicata Charlock Sinapis arvensis Chickweed Stellaria media Cleavers Galium aparine Coast Barb-grass Parapholis incurva Coast Beard-grass Polypogon maritimus Common Name Scientific Name Cocksfoot Dactylis glomerata Common Dipogon Dipogon lignosus Common Elder Sambucus nigra Common Heron’s-bill Erodium cicutarium Common Ice-plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Common Olive Olea europaea subsp. europaea Common Vetch Vicia ativa subsp. sativa Couch Cynodon dactylon Creeping Fog Holcus mollis Cretan Mallow Malva pseudolavatera Curled Dock Rumex crispus Cut-leaf Mignonette Reseda lutea Desmazeria Tussock Tribolium acutiflorum Divided Sedge Carex divisa Dove’s-foot Cranes-bill Geranium molle Drain Flat-sedge Cyperus eragrostis English Ivy Hedera helix European Duckweed Lemna minor Evening-flower Gladiolus Gladiolus tristis Fennel Foeniculum vulgare Fern Grass Catapodium rigidum Fiddle Dock Rumex pulcher subsp. pulcher Field Madder Sherardia arvensis Flax-leaf Broom Genista linifolia Flaxleaf Fleabane Erigeron bonariensis Four-leaved Allseed Polycarpon tetraphyllum French Catchfly Silene gallica var. gallica Galenia Galenia pubescens Giant Honey-myrtle Melaleuca armillaris subsp. armillaris Giant Mustard Rapistrum rugosum Glandular Willow-herb Epilobium ciliatum Great Brome Bromus diandrus Great Mullein Verbascum thapsus subsp. thapsus Grey Sedge Carex divulsa subsp. divulsa Hairy Hawkbit Leontodon saxatilis subsp. saxatilis Hare's-foot Clover Trifolium arvense var. arvense Hare's-tail Grass Lagurus ovatus Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna Hedge Mustard Sisymbrium officinale Hexham Scent Melilotus indica Hogweed Polygonum aviculare Hop Clover Trifolium campestre var. campestre Italian Buckthorn Rhamnus alaternus Italian Rye-grass Lolium multiflorum Ivy Groundsel Delairea odorata Jointed Rush Juncus articulates subsp. articulatus Kikuyu Cenchrus clandestinus Large Quaking-grass Briza maxima Large-flower Wood-sorrel Oxalis purpurea Lesser Canary-grass Phalaris minor Lesser Quaking-grass Briza minor Common Name Scientific Name Lesser Sea-spurrey Spergularia marina Lotus Lotus creticus Lucerne Medicago sativa subsp. sativa Marram Grass Ammophila arenaria Mediterranean Catchfly Silene nocturna Mirror Bush Coprosma repens Myrtle-leaf Milkwort Polygala myrtifolia Narrow-leaf Vetch Vicia sativa subsp. nigra Onion Weed Asphodelus fistulosus Onion-grass Romulea rosea Orache Atriplex prostrata Orange Wattle Acacia saligna Oval Purse Hornungia procumbens Ox-tongue Helminthotheca echioides Pampas Grass Cortaderia selloana Panic Veldt Grass Ehrharta erecta Perennial Rye-grass Lolium perenne Perennial Veldt Grass Ehrharta calycina Petty Spurge Euphorbia peplus Pimpernel Lysimachia arvensis Prairie Grass Bromus catharticus Purple Groundsel Senecio elegans Rat-tail Grass Sporobolus africanus Rat’s-tail Fescue Vulpia myuros Red-flowered Mallow Modiola caroliniana Red-ink Weed Phytolacca octandra Ribwort Plantago lanceolata Rice Millet Piptatherum miliaceum Rigid Brome Bromus rigidus Rodondo Creeper Drosanthemum candens Rough Clover Trifolium scabrum Rough Sow-thistle Sonchus asper Rough-barked Honey-myrtle Melaleuca parvistaminea Sallow Wattle Acacia longifolia Sand Fescue Vulpia fasciculata Sea Mouse-ear Chickweed Cerastium diffusum Sea Pearlwort Sagina maritima Sea Rocket See - Beach Rocket Sea Wheat-grass Thinopyrum junceiforme Sharp Rush Juncus acutus subsp. acutus Sheep Sorrel Acetosella vulgaris Silvery Hair-grass Aira cupaniana Slender Barb-grass Parapholis strigosa Slender Bird’s-foot Trefoil Lotus angustissimus Slender Centaury Centaurium tenuifflorum Slender Cicendia Cicendia filiformis Slender Thistle Carduus pynocephalus Small Goosegrass Galium murale Small Nettle Urtica urens Small-flowered Mallow Malva parviflora Smooth Cat’s Ear Hypochaeris glabra Common Name Scientific Name Soft Brome Bromus hordeaceus Soursob Oxalis pes-caprae Sow Thistle Sonchus oleraceus Sowbane Chenopodium murale Spear Orache Atriplex patula Spear Thistle Cirsium vulgare Spike Cudweed Gamochaeta purpurea Square Cicendia Cicendia quadrangularis Squirrel-tail Fescue Vulpia bromoides St John’s Wort Hypericum perforatum Sterile Brome Bromus sterilis Sticky Mouse-ear Chickweed Cerastium glomeratum Stiff Rye-grass Lolium loliaceum Stiff Sand-grass Catapodium marinum Stinkwort Dittrichia graveolens Strawberry Clover Trifolium fragiferum var. fragiferum Sweet Briar Rosa rubiginosa Sweet Pittosporum Pittosporum undulatum Tall Fescue Festuca arundinacea Three-Corner Garlic Allium triquetrum Tiny Flat-Sedge Isolepis levynsiana Toowoomba Canary-grass Phalaris aquatica Tree Mallow Malva arborea Variegated Thistle Silybum marianum Velvet Cotoneaster Cotoneaster pannosus Wall Fumitory Fumaria muralis Wall Speedwell Veronica arvensis Water Buttons Cotula coronopifolia Water Couch Paspalum distichum Weld Reseda luteola White Clover Trifolium repens var. repens White Cudweed Vellerophyton dealbatum White Fumitory Fumaria capreolata Wild Gladiolus Gladiolus undulatus Wild Sage Salvia verbenaca var. verbenaca Winged Slender-thistle Carduus tenuiflorus Yellow Alkanet Nonea lutea Yellow Horned Poppy Glaucium flavum Yellow-and-blue Forget-me-not Myosotis discolor Yorkshire Fog Holcus lanatus

Introduced animals Common Name Scientific Name Black Rat Rattus rattus Brown Rat Rattus norvegicus Common Blackbird Turdus merula Common Mynah Acridotheres tristis Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus European Fan Worm Sabella spallanzanii Common Name Scientific Name European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis European Green Shore Crab Carcinus maenas European Greenfinch Chloris chloris Feral Cat Felis catus Feral Pigeon Columba livia Fox Vulpes vulpes House Mouse Mus musculus House Sparrow Passer domesticus Northern Pacific Seastar Asteria amurensis Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus

swanbayenvironment.org.au