Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990)
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ENG 351 Lecture 33 1 Let's Finish Discussing Gwendolyn Brooks. I
ENG 351 Lecture 33 1 Let’s finish discussing Gwendolyn Brooks. I would like your indulgence to make up for last time. I really was blind. It was — and one of you saved my life, with my visual migraine which sent me into something of a panic. Something else I’ve learned is you should never — you should never read a poem in public that you haven’t read for many years. It can sneak up on you and kick you, and that’s what this poem did. I haven’t looked at The Chicago Defender poem for a long, long, long time. And here I am, half blinded, and then I got emotional at the end of it. So I apologize for that and see if I can get through this with a decent reading. That happened to me one time before with a poem called “April Inventory” by W. D. Snodgrass. And sometimes, you know, poetry has a — has a way of getting to you, whether you want it to or not. But let me — it’s a good poem. It’s only a few minutes long. If you can bear with it, I wanted to get that on in the lesson. This was the poem that I asked Gwendolyn Brooks why she didn’t read it while she was here and she said she no longer liked the ending of it. So I particularly want you to pay attention to the ending of it. She asked me why I liked it and I said because I’m from Little Rock, and then she inquired, “How old were you in 1957?” And when I told her I was eleven, it was okay. -
University Interscholastic League Literary Criticism Contest • Invitational a • 2021
University Interscholastic League Literary Criticism Contest • Invitational A • 2021 Part 1: Knowledge of Literary Terms and of Literary History 30 items (1 point each) 1. A line of verse consisting of five feet that char- 6. The repetition of initial consonant sounds or any acterizes serious English language verse since vowel sounds in successive or closely associated Chaucer's time is known as syllables is recognized as A) hexameter. A) alliteration. B) pentameter. B) assonance. C) pentastich. C) consonance. D) tetralogy. D) resonance. E) tetrameter. E) sigmatism. 2. The trope, one of Kenneth Burke's four master 7. In Greek mythology, not among the nine daugh- tropes, in which a part signifies the whole or the ters of Mnemosyne and Zeus, known collectively whole signifies the part is called as the Muses, is A) chiasmus. A) Calliope. B) hyperbole. B) Erato. C) litotes. C) Polyhymnia. D) synecdoche. D) Urania. E) zeugma. E) Zoe. 3. Considered by some to be the most important Irish 8. A chronicle, usually autobiographical, presenting poet since William Butler Yeats, the poet and cele- the life story of a rascal of low degree engaged brated translator of the Old English folk epic Beo- in menial tasks and making his living more wulf who was awarded the 1995 Nobel Prize for through his wit than his industry, and tending to Literature is be episodic and structureless, is known as a (n) A) Samuel Beckett. A) epistolary novel. B) Seamus Heaney. B) novel of character. C) C. S. Lewis. C) novel of manners. D) Spike Milligan. D) novel of the soil. -
Get This Week's Gazette
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Volume 14, No. 30 A Weekly Newspaper for the Library Staff September 5, 2003 Librarian Names Louise Glück 12th Poet Laureate ouise Glück, an award-winning laureate’s offi ce during the next year.” author of nine books of poetry, is Glück succeeds Poets Laureate Billy Lthe 12th poet to be named to the Collins, Robert Pinsky, Robert Hass, Stan- Library’s offi ce of Poet Laureate Consul- ley Kunitz, Rita Dove, Mona Van Duyn, tant in Poetry. She will open the Library’s Joseph Brodsky, Mark Strand, Howard annual literary series on Tuesday, Oct. Nemerov, Richard Wilbur and Robert 21, with a reading of her work. Penn Warren. On Wednesday, Oct. 22, she will host Her nine books of poetry include a Favorite Poem reading with Frank “The Seven Ages” (Ecco Press, 2001); Bidart and former Poet Laureate Robert “Vita Nova” (1999), which was awarded Pinsky. In addition to programming a The New Yorker magazine’s Book Award new reading series for younger poets, in Poetry; “Meadowlands” (1996); “The Glück will participate in Library events Wild Iris” (1992), which received the in February and again in May. Pulitzer Prize and the Poetry Society Louise Glück In announcing the appointment, of America’s William Carlos Williams Librarian of Congress James H. Bill- Award; “Ararat” (1990), which received ington said, “Louise Glück will bring to series of book-length poetic cycles. Her the Library’s Rebekah Johnson Bobbitt the Library of Congress a strong, vivid, prize-winning poetry and her great inter- National Prize for Poetry; and “The Tri- deep poetic voice, accomplished in a est in young poets will enliven the poet GLÜCK, Continues on page 12 Surgeon General Opens Hispanic Month Events ice Admiral Richard H. -
Transatlantica, 1 | 2017 a Conversation with Richard Layman 2
Transatlantica Revue d’études américaines. American Studies Journal 1 | 2017 Morphing Bodies: Strategies of Embodiment in Contemporary US Cultural Practices A Conversation with Richard Layman Benoît Tadié Electronic version URL: https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/8961 DOI: 10.4000/transatlantica.8961 ISSN: 1765-2766 Publisher Association française d'Etudes Américaines (AFEA) Electronic reference Benoît Tadié, “A Conversation with Richard Layman”, Transatlantica [Online], 1 | 2017, Online since 29 November 2018, connection on 20 May 2021. URL: http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/ 8961 ; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/transatlantica.8961 This text was automatically generated on 20 May 2021. Transatlantica – Revue d'études américaines est mise à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. A Conversation with Richard Layman 1 A Conversation with Richard Layman Benoît Tadié Transatlantica, 1 | 2017 A Conversation with Richard Layman 2 Photograph of Richard Layman The Big Book of the Continental Op, book cover Introduction 1 Richard Layman is the world’s foremost scholar on Dashiell Hammett. Among the twenty books he has written or edited are nine on Hammett, including the definitive bibliography (Dashiell Hammett, A Descriptive Bibliography, 1979), Shadow Man, the first full-length biography (1981), Hammett’s Selected Letters (with Julie M. Rivett, Hammett’s granddaughter, as Associate Editor, 2001), Discovering The Maltese Falcon and Sam Spade (2005, and The Hunter and Other Stories (2013), with Rivett. His books have twice been nominated for the Mystery Writers of America Edgar Award. 2 With Rivett, he has recently edited The Big Book of the Continental Op (Vintage Crime/ Black Lizard, 2017), which for the first time gathers the complete canon of Hammett’s first detective, the nameless Continental Op (for Operative). -
Overture to Candide Leonard Bernstein Did You Know?
nothing good about them, like violence, Did You Know? shipwrecks, or the Spanish Inquisition. • Less than two months before Candide’s In its initial Broadway run, in 1956–57, Broadway opening, Bernstein was named Candide played for 73 performances — Co-Principal Conductor of the New York hardly a stunning success — and Bernstein Philharmonic, alongside Dimitri Mitropoulos. would go on to alter the piece, again and • The Overture was heard in the Philharmon- again, for later revivals. Through all of ic’s historic 2008 performance in North Ko- the show’s transformations, the rollicking rea, when it was played without a conduc- Overture remained essentially untouched. tor, a tradition first adopted in tribute to Bernstein after his death. Born in Brooklyn, Aaron Copland polished his composing technique in France but and neighborly friendship. This expanse has returned home to establish what became found more success than the opera overall, recognized as a profoundly American sound, and it is often performed in a choral setting a musical language rich in folk inflections the composer prepared, with multiple voices and wide-open harmonies that proved irre- rendering each line. sistible to imitators. Copland’s Rodeo was also a stage work — His 1953 opera The Tender Land is a fine a ballet choreographed by Agnes de Mille, example of the lyrical aspect of Copland’s who said: Americana. Set in the 1930s, it tells the tale of Laurie, a teenager who is about to graduate It is not an epic, or the story of pioneer con- from high school and yearns for experiences quest. -
Classics 3: Program Notes Overture to Candide Leonard Bernstein Born in Lawrence, Massachusetts, August 25, 1918
Classics 3: Program Notes Overture to Candide Leonard Bernstein Born in Lawrence, Massachusetts, August 25, 1918; died in New York, October 14, 1990 After collaborating on The Lark, a play with incidental music about Joan of Arc, Leonard Bernstein and Lillian Hellman turned their attention in 1954 to Voltaire’s novella Candide. They thought it the perfect vehicle to make an artistic statement against political intolerance in American society, just as Voltaire had done in eighteenth-century France. After bringing in poet Richard Wilbur to write the lyrics, they worked intermittently on Candide for two years. Enormous amounts of money were spent on the production, which opened in Boston on October 29, 1956. Though many critics called it brilliant, the production failed financially; after moving to New York in December, it was shut down after just seventy-three performances. Everyone had someone to blame, but many thought it failed because of audience confusion about its hybrid nature—was it an opera, operetta, or a musical? Leonard Bernstein: celebrating his The story revolves around the illegitimate Candide, who centennial loves and is loved in return by Cunegonde, daughter of nobility. They are plagued by myriad disasters, which lead them from Westphalia to Lisbon, Paris, Cadiz, Buenos Aires, Eldorado, Surinam, and finally Venice, where they are united at last. Bernstein’s often witty, sometimes tender music has been considered the work’s greatest asset, both in the initial failed production and in later successful versions. The Overture, possibly Bernstein’s most frequently performed piece, perfectly captures the mockery and satire as well as the occasional introspective moment of Voltaire’s masterful creation. -
Text Pages Layout MCBEAN.Indd
Introduction The great photographer Angus McBean has stage performers of this era an enduring power been celebrated over the past fifty years chiefly that carried far beyond the confines of their for his romantic portraiture and playful use of playhouses. surrealism. There is some reason. He iconised Certainly, in a single session with a Yankee Vivien Leigh fully three years before she became Cleopatra in 1945, he transformed the image of Scarlett O’Hara and his most breathtaking image Stratford overnight, conjuring from the Prospero’s was adapted for her first appearance in Gone cell of his small Covent Garden studio the dazzle with the Wind. He lit the touchpaper for Audrey of the West End into the West Midlands. (It is Hepburn’s career when he picked her out of a significant that the then Shakespeare Memorial chorus line and half-buried her in a fake desert Theatre began transferring its productions to advertise sun-lotion. Moreover he so pleased to London shortly afterwards.) In succeeding The Beatles when they came to his studio that seasons, acknowledged since as the Stratford he went on to immortalise them on their first stage’s ‘renaissance’, his black-and-white magic LP cover as four mop-top gods smiling down continued to endow this rebirth with a glamour from a glass Olympus that was actually just a that was crucial in its further rise to not just stairwell in Soho. national but international pre-eminence. However, McBean (the name is pronounced Even as his photographs were created, to rhyme with thane) also revolutionised British McBean’s Shakespeare became ubiquitous. -
LA CAGE AUX FOLLES ‘The Best of Times Is Now’ As the ESL Federal Credit Union 2019-2020 Season Kicks Off with One of Musical Theatre’S Biggest All-Time Hits
Media Contact: Dawn Kellogg Communications Manager (585) 420-2059 [email protected] FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE GEVA’S 47TH SEASON BEGINS WITH LA CAGE AUX FOLLES ‘The Best of Times is Now’ as the ESL Federal Credit Union 2019-2020 Season kicks off with one of musical theatre’s biggest all-time hits. La Cage aux Folles is the first musical to win Tony Awards for Best Revival of a Musical twice and was the inspiration for the 1996 hit film, The Birdcage. To celebrate his 25th Anniversary as Artistic Director, Mark Cuddy will star as nightclub owner Georges. Rochester, N.Y., August 14, 2019 – Geva Theatre Center presents La Cage Aux Folles, with book by Harvey Fierstein, music and lyrics by Jerry Herman, based on the play by Jean Poiret, directed by Melissa Rain Anderson, with musical direction by Don Kot, and choreography by Sam Hay in the Elaine P. Wilson Stage from September 3 through October 6. In sunny St. Tropez, Georges and Albin run a glamorous nightclub with fabulous drag performers. Their blissful existence is turned upside down when Georges’ son announces that he is getting married…to the daughter of one of France’s most conservative politicians. Georges and Albin do their best to ensure that the marriage goes off without a hitch, with hilarious results. One of musical theatre’s biggest all-time hits, La Cage aux Folles features an exuberant score by Jerry Herman (Mame; Hello, Dolly!). Winner of six Tony Awards including “Best Musical” when it premiered in 1983, both the 2004 and 2010 Broadway revivals won the Tony Award for “Best Revival of a Musical.” La Cage aux Folles was the inspiration for the 1996 hit film The Birdcage. -
ROSALIND-Film-Links
THE PLAY “AS YOU LIKE IT” THE WOMAN ROSALIND SOME LINKS FOR YOUR VIEWING PLEASURE YOUTUBE…. FILM PRODUCTION TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX (1936) Directed by Paul Czinner Laurence Olivier, Elisabeth Bergner, Sophie Stewart With English Captions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFChichBoPI&t=16s Without English Captions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RxBwHQSbUdY&list=RDCMUCWNH6WeWgwMaWbO_ 5VfhiTQ&start_radio=1&t=24 BBC – THE OPEN UNIVERSITY “AS YOU LIKE IT” DOCUMENTARY (2016) Award-winning British Actress Fiona Shaw Lectures, Scene Study with Exercises https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1bTlH-EQSJE&t=2202s FULL AMATEUR PRODUCTIONS THE PUBLIC THEATER OF MINNESOTA SHAKESPEARE FESTIVAL (2013) Filmed Outdoor Stage Production https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDVnVpgzG5U&t=6848s SHAKESPEARE BY-THE-SEA (2015) Filmed Live Outdoor Stage Production https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTSaCh02s8U&list=PLH0M7jdxVB3vfSQjS6gAMm6M3h Ox6cXP-&index=25 AUDIO RECORDING LIBRIVOX AUDIOBOOKS (2019) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhcLW0FaCBk OREGON SHAKESPEARE FESTIVAL (1950) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yOhKvUtF3c&t=5539s KANOPY- FREE Through many Maine Public Libraries with Library card FILM PRODUCTION THE BBC SERIES – COMPLETE PLAYS OF SHAKESPEARE (1978) Directed by Basil Coleman Helen Mirren, Brian Stirner, Richard Pasco AMAZON PRIME VIDEO…… FILM PRODUCTIONS ROYAL SHAKESPEARE COMPANY (2019) Directed by Kimberly Sykes & Robert Lough Lucy Phelps , Antony Byrne , Sophie Khan Levy ROYAL SHAKESPEARE COMPANY (2010) Directed by Michael Boyd Jonjo O'Neill , Katy Stephens -
2016 Study Guide 2016 Study Guide
2016 STUDY GUIDE 2016 STUDY GUIDE EDUCATION PROGRAM PARTNER AS YOU LIKE IT BY WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE DIRECTOR JILLIAN KEILEY TOOLS FOR TEACHERS sponsored by PRODUCTION SUPPORT is generously provided by M. Fainer and by The Harkins/Manning Families In Memory of James & Susan Harkins INDIVIDUAL THEATRE SPONSORS Support for the 2016 Support for the 2016 Support for the 2016 Support for the 2016 season of the Festival season of the Avon season of the Tom season of the Studio Theatre is generously Theatre is generously Patterson Theatre is Theatre is generously provided by provided by the generously provided by provided by Claire & Daniel Birmingham family Richard Rooney & Sandra & Jim Pitblado Bernstein Laura Dinner CORPORATE THEATRE PARTNER Sponsor for the 2016 season of the Tom Patterson Theatre Cover: Cyrus Lane, Petrina Bromley. Photography by Don Dixon. Table of Contents The Place The Stratford Festival Story ........................................................................................ 1 The Play The Playwright: William Shakespeare ........................................................................ 3 A Shakespearean Timeline ......................................................................................... 4 Plot Synopsis ............................................................................................................... 6 Cast of Characters ...................................................................................................... 7 Sources, Origins and Production History .................................................................. -
Shakespeare, William Shakespeare
Shakespeare, William Shakespeare. Julius Caesar The Shakespeare Ralph Richardson, Anthony SRS Caedmon 3 VG/ Text Recording Society; Quayle, John Mills, Alan Bates, 230 Discs VG+ Howard Sackler, dir. Michael Gwynn Anthony And The Shakespeare Anthony Quayle, Pamela Brown, SRS Caedmon 3 VG+ Text Cleopatra Recording Society; Paul Daneman, Jack Gwillim 235 Discs Howard Sackler, dir. Great Scenes The Shakespeare Anthony Quayle, Pamela Brown, TC- Caedmon 1 VG/ Text from Recording Society; Paul Daneman, Jack Gwillim 1183 Disc VG+ Anthony And Howard Sackler, dir. Cleopatra Titus The Shakespeare Anthony Quayle, Maxine SRS Caedmon 3 VG+ Text Andronicus Recording Society; Audley, Michael Horden, Colin 227 Discs Howard Sackler, dir. Blakely, Charles Gray Pericles The Shakespeare Paul Scofield, Felix Aylmer, Judi SRS Caedmon 3 VG+ Text Recording Society; Dench, Miriam Karlin, Charles 237 Discs Howard Sackler, dir. Gray Cymbeline The Shakespeare Claire Bloom, Boris Karloff, SRS- Caedmon 3 VG+ Text Recording Society; Pamela Brown, John Fraser, M- Discs Howard Sackler, dir. Alan Dobie 236 The Comedy The Shakespeare Alec McCowen, Anna Massey, SRS Caedmon 2 VG+ Text Of Errors Recording Society; Harry H. Corbett, Finlay Currie 205- Discs Howard Sackler, dir. S Venus And The Shakespeare Claire Bloom, Max Adrian SRS Caedmon 2 VG+ Text Adonis and A Recording Society; 240 Discs Lover's Howard Sackler, dir. Complaint Troylus And The Shakespeare Diane Cilento, Jeremy Brett, SRS Caedmon 3 VG+ Text Cressida Recording Society; Cyril Cusack, Max Adrian 234 Discs Howard Sackler, dir. King Richard The Shakespeare John Gielgud, Keith Michell and SRS Caedmon 3 VG+ Text II Recording Society; Leo McKern 216 Discs Peter Wood, dir. -
Politics and the 1920S Writings of Dashiell Hammett 77
Politics and the 1920s Writings of Dashiell Hammett 77 Politics and the 1920s Writings of Dashiell Hammett J. A. Zumoff At first glance, Dashiell Hammett appears a common figure in American letters. He is celebrated as a left-wing writer sympathetic to the American Communist Party (CP) in the 1930s amid the Great Depression and the rise of fascism in Europe. Memories of Hammett are often associated with labor and social struggles in the U.S. and Communist “front groups” in the post-war period. During the period of Senator Joseph McCarthy’s anti-Communism, Hammett, notably, refused to collaborate with the House Un-American Activities Committee’s (HUAC) investigations and was briefly jailed and hounded by the government until his death in 1961. Histories of the “literary left” in the twentieth century, however, ignore Hammett.1 At first glance this seems strange, given both Hammett’s literary fame and his politics. More accurately, this points to the difficulty of turning Hammett into a member of the “literary left” based on his literary work, as opposed to his later political activity. At the same time, some writers have attempted to place Hammett’s writing within the context of the 1930s, some even going so far as to posit that his work had underlying left-wing politics. Michael Denning, for example, argues that Hammett’s “stories and characters . in a large part established the hard-boiled aesthetic of the Popular Front” in the 1930s.2 This perspective highlights the danger of seeing Hammett as a writer in the 1930s, instead of the 1920s.