Eight Hundred Tenth Program of the 2011-12 Season ______

Indiana University Opera Theater presents as its 424th production Candide A Satirically Comedic Opera in Two Acts Music by Leonard Bernstein Libretto by Lillian Hellman

Based on the novella of the same name by Voltaire

Kevin Noe, Conductor Candace Evans, Stage Director and Choreographer C. David Higgins, Set and Costume Designer Todd Hensley, Lighting Designer Sylvia McNair, Diction Coach Susan Swaney, Chorus Master

______Musical Arts Center Friday, April Sixth Saturday, April Seventh Friday, April Thirteenth Saturday, April Fourteenth Eight O’Clock music.indiana.edu Cast of Characters

Candide . Will Perkins, Michael Porter Voltaire/Pangloss/Martin/Cacambo. Joseph Mace, Sean McCarther Cunegonde...... Katelyn Lee, Shannon Love Maximilian...... Brayton Arvin, Joseph Legaspi The Old Lady. Ashley Stone, Laura Thoreson Inquisitor 3/Don Issachar/Captain/Tsar Ivan...... Allen Pruitt Paquette ...... Kellie Cullinan, Audrey Escots Grand Inquisitor/Governor/Vanderdendur/Ragotski. . . . Corey Bonar, Andrew Morstein Act 1 Sailor/Inquisitor 2/Jesuit 1/Hermann Augustus. Brian Darsie Bulgarian Officer 1/Senor 1/Aide (Buenos Aires)/Charles Edward...... Ben Smith Bulgarian Officer 2/Informer 2/Senor 2 ...... Max Zander Baron/Informer 1/King of Eldorado/Stanislaus . Matt Cooksey Inquisitor 1/Archbishop/Sultan Achmet/Crook. Bradford Thompson

Bearkeeper...... Tyler Henderson Cosmetic Merchant. David Margulis Junkman...... Zachary Coates Alchemist . Andrew Lunsford Croupier...... Lorenzo Garcia Doctor...... Chris Seefeldt Judge 1...... Alex Nelson Judge 2...... Preston Orr Judge 3...... Andrew Richardson Baroness...... Kelsea Webb King of Bulgaria...... Deiran Manning Businessman bound for Lisbon...... Brandon Shapiro Executioner . Ryan Kieran Executioner’s Assistant...... Taylor Henninger Sailor 2...... Benjamin Cortez Penitent 1. Behrouz Farrokhi Penitent 2. Jen Maler Synopsis

Candide is a history of the adventures and misadventures of a young foundling brought up by the Baron and Baroness of Thunder-Ten-Tronck in Westphalia, along with their children Cunegonde and Maximilian. Before our eyes, Voltaire writes and tells a tale in which we learn that Candide’s greatest influence was his tutor, Dr. Pangloss, a philosopher who believed that this was the Best of all Possible Worlds. Act I

We see and hear: How Candide was brought up in a fine castle and was driven there from; how a recruitment into the Bulgarian army led to the loss of what Candide loved; how they made a fine auto-da-fé to prevent earthquakes and how Candide was whipped; how Candide came to Paris, regained what he loved, and took a journey to Cadiz. Act II

We see and hear: What happened to Candide and his friends in the New World, his discovery of Eldorado, his trip to Venice, and what Candide decided to become.

812.323.3020 Program Notes for Candide by Laura Dallman When Candide opened in 1956, Leonard Bernstein’s earlier Broadway hit On the Town (1944), along with his popularity as the conductor of the New York Philharmonic, seemed to position him for musical success. Yet Bernstein’s new production, which featured a libretto by Lillian Hellman and lyrics by Richard Wilbur and John Latouche, garnered mixed reviews and ran for only 73 performances. It quickly became clear that revisions would be needed. A new collaboration nearly 20 years later, with a shorter libretto by Hugh Wheeler, additional lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and staging by Hal Prince, ran for nearly 750 performances. Wheeler’s alterations to the narrative in particular seemed to have infused Candide with new life. To keep Candide’s audiences on their toes, later productions have often meshed together elements of the 1956 and 1973 scores and peppered their performances with popular and political references. This mixture of collaborators and performance versions makes Candide hard to classify. Furthermore, its blend of classical and vernacular music, as well as satire and romance, does not allow it to fit squarely in one genre or another. So what exactly is Candide? What is it trying to say? What should we, as the audience, take away from it? Perhaps the best way to understand Candide is not to search for a definitive version, but to recognize it as a versatile operetta that blends musical theater with opera and weaves political commentaries within its romantic tale. In other words, it is actually Candide’s inconsistencies that lend the work its charm. Bernstein used Candide as a medium to combine elements of opera and the popular musical. Most obviously, he sidestepped the operatic convention of continuous singing by placing spoken dialogue between musical numbers. Several of the numbers are also lighter in style, favoring simple strophic forms over extended arias, duets, or ensembles. In fact, Candide’s two opening numbers seem to share several characteristics with the “Jet Song,” the first musical number of Bernstein’s West Side Story (1957). To begin with, both pieces serve to mark social dividing-lines: “Life is Happiness, Indeed” quickly identifies Candide as low-born and his beloved, Cunegonde, as a woman of noble birth. In West Side Story, the “Jet Song” and its elaborate choreography reveal an intense gang rivalry between the Sharks and the Jets. As Candide continues, “The Best of All Possible Worlds” explains Dr. Pangloss’s belief that “everything is for the best,” which his rather naive students accept as truth. In the “Jet Song,” Riff leads his gang through a statement of purpose, explaining that “when you’re a Jet” you are the best kind of friend and the worst kind of enemy. Both songs outline a sort of creed that guides the actions of the characters. Like many Broadway productions, Candide’s abundance of strophic songs creates a lighter atmosphere. Indeed, such an atmosphere seems to have been calculated to allow Candide, which opened in Broadway’s Martin Beck Theatre, to compete with musicals such as My Fair Lady. Nevertheless, moments of operatic convention do peek through the popular style. Cunegonde’s “Glitter and be Gay,” which was intended as a caricature of bel canto style , features a dazzling array of coloratura passagework with quick scales and leaps reminiscent of Rossini’s arias. Elsewhere, lush orchestration and sweeping melodies seem to hint at Bernstein’s early training at Harvard and The Curtis Institute of Music.

Candide’s plot centers around its title character, whose roundabout adventures lead him away from and ultimately back to Cunegonde. Yet the story is not a straightforward romantic tale. For both Bernstein and his first librettist, Lillian Hellman, Candide served as a vehicle to satirize a postwar America inflamed by McCarthyism. Candide seems to allude to anti-Communist sentiments, particularly in its auto-da-fé scene. Here, the crowd seems irrationally joyful, celebrating the punishments of Candide and his venerated tutor, Dr. Pangloss, as if they were part of a giant block party. As a true auto-da-fé is a public act of penance, not a celebration, the absurdities of this scene serve to distance the viewer from the action and create a space to reflect upon contemporary politics and society. In contrast to the auto-da-fé scene’s critical tone, the ensemble number that closes the opera, “Make Our Garden Grow,” offers a positive expression of Bernstein and Hellman’s socialist ideals. As Elizabeth Crist writes, the number represents a “healthy social collective”: Candide, Cunegonde, Paquette, Maximillian, Dr. Pangloss, the Old Lady, and the chorus sing of working together to make a better life. Cunegonde vows to bake bread every day and everyone promises to build the home, chop the wood, and nurture the garden together. Later productions of Candide seem to assert their own political twists. A 2008 production by the English National Opera redubs the city of Westphalia as “West Failure” and offers a lurid caricature of 1950s anticommunism by presenting an auto- da-fé of dancing Ku Klux Klan members. Other productions add a contemporary flavor: the 2004 PBS presentation with the New York Philharmonic drops the names of pop-culture icons like Donald Trump, Chanel, and Jean Paul Gaultier. By inserting modern references and staging scenes to resonate in different ways, productions of Candide continue to be fresh and relevant for viewers today. Tonight, we will encounter Candide’s familiar adventures and hear Bernstein’s memorable music; however, as this production is guest stage director Candace Evans’ IU Opera Theater debut, we are surely in for some surprises. Whether she chooses to play up contemporary issues or highlight other facets of performance remains to be seen, but certainly Candide’s unpredictability will once again set out to captivate its audience. Enjoy 4 Free Events

Ballet at the BCT The Choreography Project Wednesday, April 18 & Thursday, April 19 7:30pm | Buskirk-Chumley Theater Undergraduate Opera Workshop Sylvia McNair, Director Thursday, April 19 5pm | Musical Arts, MAC301 “Happily Ever After”, scenes from operas and musical theater works. Graduate Opera Workshop Carol Vaness, Director Friday, April 20 | 8pm & Saturday, April 21 | 4pm Musical Arts Center, MAC301 Three One-Act Operas • Aleko by Sergei Rachmaninov • Hin und Zurück by Paul Hindemith • Pyramus and Thisbe by Neely Bruce Composer Neely Bruce will be present at the performance. Opera Selections IU Baroque Orchestra/Pro Arte Singers/IU Ballet Department Saturday April 21 & Sunday April 22 4pm | Auer Hall Lully opera selections directed by Nigel North, including semi-staged excerpts from Alceste, Atys, Armide, Iris, Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme, and Bellerophon.

For information on many other free events, visit music.indiana.edu/events. Artistic Staff Conductor Kevin Noe was recently appointed director of orchestras, professor of music, and head of the graduate orchestral conducting program at Michigan State University. A passionate supporter and promoter of composers, creators, and the arts of our time, he is also the executive artistic director of the Pittsburgh New Music Ensemble (PNME) and has commissioned and premiered over 60 new works. Having a background in the theater, he has a particular interest in works employing a variety of art forms and serves regularly as conductor, stage director, actor, and filmmaker for a variety of mixed-media, operatic, and theatrical productions. During his tenure with the PNME, attendance at performances has grown 700%, they have recorded four new albums, and the troupe was invited to give an 18-performance run of a new work, Just Out of Reach, at the festivals in Edinburgh, Scotland. Noe, with artistic companion Kieren MacMillan, co-created, directed, and played the role of Sisyphus in the newly commissioned, evening-length work. Noe has also held music director positions at the University of Texas at Austin, the Pittsburgh Opera Center, the National Repertory Orchestra, and Duquesne University, and is a regular guest conductor at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music, where he regularly conducts opera, ballet, and symphonic programs. A dedicated conducting teacher, his students now hold posts with both professional orchestras and universities around the country. Noe completed his graduate studies at Rice University in Houston, Texas, where he received the prestigious Sally Shepherd Perkins Prize in Music and was the recipient of the Maurice Abravanel Fellowship as a conductor at the Tanglewood Festival. Noe’s principal conducting teacher was Larry Rachleff, and he also studied conducting with Robert Spano, Gustav Meier, and Seiji Ozawa.

Stage Director Candace Evans joins us following her debut with the legendary Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires, where her direction of Die Lustige Witwe was reviewed as “impeccable.” Her 2011-12 season also included engagements with the Santa Fe Opera (Apprentice Scenes), North Carolina Opera (Carmen), Madison Opera (Eugene Onegin), and Knoxville Opera (Roméo et Juliette). Praised as a director “with a flawless sense of timing,” by Opera News, among her career highlights are Don Pasquale, which she directed for the Dallas Opera inaugural season at the Winspear Opera House, L’Italiana in Algeri, La Rondine, Salome, Albert Herring, and Ariadne auf Naxos. Evan’s direction of The Merry Widow was selected by the Dallas Morning News as one of the Top Ten Classical Events of 2008. Similarly, her productions of Carmen and Eugene Onegin for the Madison Opera were named Top Ten Classical Events in 2009 and 2011, respectively. With a Master of Fine Arts degree in classical theatre/direction, Evans has additionally trained as an opera singer, danced with the Wisconsin Ballet Company, and toured the world as a Shakespearean actress. Her varied experiences have combined to support her passion to integrate all of the arts into seamless and moving operatic experiences. Following her years of work in New York City, Evans relocated to Texas to teach for the theatre and music departments at Southern Methodist University. She has lectured nationally on acting for opera singers and conducts mask workshops to inspire creative freedom between mind, voice, and body. She has served as the acting/movement coach for the Dallas Opera and is a member of the “Frontiers: New Works” panel for the Fort Worth Opera Festival. As a freelance artist, Evans is celebrated for her collaborative spirit and has directed/choreographed over 70 operas, musicals, and plays, including the regional and world premieres of Jane Eyre and Children’s Letters to God. Her upcoming engagements include Arizona Opera, Florentine Opera, and a new production of Jake Heggies’ Three Decembers for the Fort Worth Opera Festival.

Scenic & Costume Designer Born in Bloomington, Ind., and raised not two blocks from campus, designer C. David Higgins started his theatrical studies at IU intent on becoming an actor/dancer before he discovered his love for scenic design. He studied with the famous C. Mario Cristini and became proficient in the Romantic-Realist style of scenic design and painting. After earning his master’s degree, he joined the staff of Indiana University Opera Theater and has worked there as master scenic artist since the Musical Arts Center opened in 1971. He was appointed to the faculty in 1976 and now serves as chair of the Opera Studies Department and principal designer for Opera Theater, where he designs both scenery and costumes for major new productions. His design credits throughout the United States include the Atlanta Opera, San Antonio Festival, Memphis Opera, Norfolk Opera, Louisville Opera, Detroit Symphony, Canton Ballet, and Sarasota Ballet as well as many other venues. His Indiana University productions have been seen throughout North America as rentals and co-productions by major regional opera companies. His many international credits include the Icelandic National Theater; Ballet San Juan de Puerto Rico; Korean National Opera; Seoul City Opera; Korean National Ballet; Dorset Opera (England); Teatro la Paz de Belem, Brazil; and the Teatro National de São Paulo, Brazil. He has designed the scenery and costumes for the world première of Our Town (Ned Rorem), the American premières of Jeppe (Sandström) and The Devils of Loudun (Penderecki), and the collegiate premières of Nixon in China (Adams) and The Ghosts of Versailles (Corigliano) as well as many other operas and ballets. He has received critical acclaim in such publications as Opera News and The New Yorker magazine and is known for his Italianate painting style. Lighting Designer Todd Hensley returns to IU after lighting La Rondine for IU Opera Theater. He is a Chicago-based designer whose work includes such productions as Un Ballo in Maschera, Don Giovanni, and Cavalleria/ Pagliacci for Florida Grand Opera, Boris Godunov for San Diego Opera, Carousel and From the Towers of the Moon for Minnesota Opera, Il Barbiere di Siviglia for Michigan Opera Theatre, and productions for Baltimore Opera, Cleveland Opera, Skylight Opera Theatre, Tulsa Opera, Chicago Opera Theatre, and Chicago’s Lyric Opera Center. Other design work includes the new Noel Coward musical, A Marvelous Party, with engagements in Chicago, Laguna Beach, Palm Beach, and Rochester, N.Y.; Eartha Kitt’s debut in Lady Day at Emerson’s Bar and Grill; and The Hobbit for The Children’s Theatre Company of Minneapolis. Hensley is also a partner with Schuler Shook Theatre Planners, with projects including Chicago Millennium Park’s Jay Pritzker Pavilion and major opera house renovations in New York, Seattle, Chicago, and Sarasota. Jazz Celebration

FEATURING Celebrate the end of the semester with a concert of Alumnii RandyR Brecker, trumpet; jazz performed by students Robert Hurst, bass; Alan Pasqua, piano; and very special guests! and Peter Erskine, drums

Saturday, April 21 8:00 pm Musical Arts Center

MAC Box Office: (812) 855-7433 | music.indiana.edu Cast Candide Will Perkins, tenor, is a student of Timothy Noble pursuing a master’s degree in vocal performance. He returns to the IU Opera stage after premiering the role of Theo Van Gogh in last season’s Vincent and lighting the chandelier in Act III of Der Rosenkavalier Perkins spent the last two summers with The Ohio Light Opera, where he sang Camille in The Merry Widow and Tolloller in Iolanthe. A native of Salt Lake City, he earned his bachelor’s degree from the University of Utah. While there, he performed the roles of Laurie in Little Women, L’Aumonier in Dialogues des Carmélites, Tamino in The Magic Flute, Major- General Stanley in Pirates of Penzance, and Danny in Street Scene. Perkins also appeared in Candide as Governor and Vanderdendur, which inspired a great love and appreciation for both the original book by Voltaire, as well as the brilliant Bernstein score. He has long hoped to perform the title role.

James Michael Porter, a native of Little Rock, Ark., is a student of Scharmal Schrock at the Jacobs School of Music. He has received his B.M. in Vocal Performance from Jacobs and is currently pursuing his Master’s of Music in Vocal Performance. Porter has played the roles of Laurie in Mark Adamo’s Little Women, Benvolio in Gounod’s Roméo et Juliette, and Mike in William Bolcom’s A View from the Bridge with IU Opera Theater. He has also been a featured soloist in Bach’s St. John Passion, Saint-Saën’s Christmas Oratorio, Beethoven’s C Major Mass, and Bach’s Magnificat. Porter was a young artist at the Seagle Music Colony, where he performed Ferrando in Mozart’s Cosí fan tutte, Benvolio in Gounod’s Roméo et Juliette, Enoch Snow in Carousel, and Jack in the children’s opera Jack and the Beanstalk. He will be a Gerdine Young Artist during the 2012 season at Opera Theatre of Saint Louis, where he will be covering Ferrando in Mozart’s Cosí fan tutte and performing the role of Mole in Unsuk Chin’s adaptation of Alice in Wonderland. Porter will be appearing as Brighella in Strauss’s Ariadne auf Naxos during the 2013 season at Fort Worth Opera.

Voltaire/Pangloss/Martin/Cacambo Baritone Joseph Mace is a native of Billings, Mont. He has performed frequently with IU Opera Theater, most recently in the role of Don Alfonso in Così fan tutte. Additional IU Opera credits include roles in Little Women, Roméo et Juliette, and She Loves Me. Mace has appeared as soloist with the Indianapolis Symphony, the Monterey and Carmel Symphonies, the San Jose Symphonic Choir, the Fort Wayne Bach Collegium, the Billings Symphony, and the IU New Music Ensemble. He has premiered a number of new works, including Marcus Shelby’s Harriet Tubman: Bound for the Promised Land in performances with the San Francisco Jazz Festival, Yerba Buena Festival, and Yoshi’s Jazz clubs. Mace previously lived in San Francisco, where he sang leading roles in Cendrillon, Gianni Schicchi and Idomeneo and performed regularly with the San Francisco Opera Chorus and the Philharmonia Baroque Orchestra and Chorale. His musical theatre credits include regional performances of The Last Five Years (San Francisco) and numerous productions with Tulane Summer Lyric Theatre in New Orleans, where he was also a member of the New Orleans Opera Chorus. He is currently completing his doctoral studies at the Jacobs School, where he studies with Patricia Havranek. He earned a Master of Music degree from the San Francisco Conservatory of Music and holds undergraduate degrees in music performance and French from Tulane University. Mace is an active member of the American Guild of Musical Artists. Baritone Sean McCarther is a doctoral candidate in voice at Indiana University. His performance credits include Into the Woods (Baker) with JCA Management, Les Liaisons dangereuses (Azolan) and A Midsummer Night’s Dream (Theseus) with the Lee Norvelle Theater and Drama Center, the staged premiere and a revival of Don Freund’s Romeo and Juliet (Romeo) with the Bloomington Playwrights Project, Tigrane (Policare) with the Bloomington Early Music Festival, and Arabella (Graf Dominik), Rigoletto (Marullo), Les Contes d’Hoffmann(Crespel), Il barbiere di Siviglia (Fiorello), and the premiere of ¡Unicamente la Verdad! (Composer) with IU Opera Theater. In addition to staged work, McCarther is an avid recitalist and chorister. In April 2011, he performed as a soloist with Ensemble Lipzodes and Vox Reflexaas part of the Festival International de Musica Sacra in Quito, Ecuador. In 2010, McCarther toured his sacred music recital “O Sacrum Convivium” across Texas and Indiana in Dallas, Plano, Houston, Waco, Bloomington, South Bend, and Indianapolis. He is an adjunct professor of voice at Vincennes University, where he teaches studio voice and music theory. He has presented scholarly research at the Beall Poetry Festival and the Alleluia Conference (Baylor University) and the New Voice Educators Symposium (IU). This is McCarther’s last performance at IU before he embarks on a professional career teaching voice at the university level. He is a student of Robert Harrison.

Cunegonde Soprano Katelyn Lee is a native of Springfield, Mo. She completed her Master of Music degree in voice at IU and is continuing her studies in pursuit of a Doctor of Music in voice. She received her Bachelor of Music from the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, where she performed the roles of Queen of the Night in Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte, Fire in Ravel’s L’enfant et les sortileges, and Diana in Offenbach’s Orpheus in the Underworld. With IU Opera Theater, Lee performed her second Queen of the Night, in a new production of Die Zauberflöte, as well as Sister Genevieve in Puccini’s Suor Angelica. Recent credits include the role of Thi Mau in the 2011 world premiere of composer P. Q. Phan’s opera, The Tale of Lady Thi Kinh. As a member of IU’s Pro Arte Singers, Lee was a soloist in choral works such as Monteverdi’s Vespro della Beata Vergine 1610 and Handel’s Dixit Dominus and Judas Maccabeus with the Indianapolis Baroque Orchestra. This summer, she will perform the role of Frog and cover Cheshire Cat in Unsuk Chin’s Alice in Wonderland as a Gerdine Young Artist at Opera Theatre of Saint Louis. Lee is a student of Costanza Cuccaro.

Soprano Shannon Love is a native of Ponca City, Okla., currently pursuing her master’s degree. She received her bachelor’s degree in vocal performance from the University of Central Oklahoma, performing the roles of Fiordiligi (Così fan tutte), Sofia (Il signor Bruschino), Mrs. Gobineau (The Medium), Mrs. Gleaton (Susannah), and Périchole (La Périchole). Love’s previous performances with IU Opera Theater include Queen of the Night in Die Zauberflöte and Lauretta in last year’s production of Gianni Schicchi. She plans to remain at IU and begin study as a doctoral candidate in the same field next fall. She is a student of Costanza Cuccaro. Maximilian Brayton Arvin, baritone, is a first-year Master of Music student at Indiana University, studying under Robert Harrison. Previously, he was seen in the chorus of La Bohème and Der Rosenkavalier. He makes his role debut at IU as Maximilian in Candide. He has studied and coached with Carol Vaness and performed scenes as Harlequin from Ariadne auf Naxos and Count Almaviva from Le Nozze di Figaro. He graduated cum laude from Ball State University, where he appeared as Guglielmo in Così fan tutte, David in L’amico Fritz, Toby in The Medium, and Masetto in scenes from Don Giovanni. He has appeared as concert soloist in Mahler’s Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen, Duruflé’s Messe cum Jubilo and Requiem, Handel’s Messiah, and Haydn’s The Seasons. Arvin has won numerous awards and competitions, including state and regional NATS competitions, Indianapolis Musicale Matinee Competition, and the Ball State University Voice Competition and Undergraduate Concerto Competition. This summer, he will perform in Die Zauberflöte and The Music Manwith Ash Lawn Opera.

Joseph David Legaspi was last seen as Friedrich Bhaer in the 2011 IU Opera production of Mark Adamo’s Little Women. Previously, he sang the role of Gregorio in Charles Gounod’s Roméo et Juliette, having previously performed as Yamadori in Giacomo Puccini’s Madama Butterfly and the Commissioner in Francis Poulenc’s Dialogues des Carmelites. He has been a featured soloist for several Indiana University groups, including the Motet Choir, the Chorale, and the Contemporary Vocal Ensemble. Legaspi began performing on the musical stage in the role of Filipino author José Rizal in the musical adaptation of Rizal’s novel Noli Me Tangere. He also has appeared as Tiresias in Igor Stravinsky’s opera-oratorio Oedipus Rex, Bogdanovitch in Franz Lehár’s The Merry Widow, and Franz in Rogers and Hammerstein’s The Sound of Music. Legaspi holds a Diploma in Creative and Performing Musical Arts from the University of the Philippines College of Music and made his solo debut with the Philippine Philharmonic Orchestra in 2002. He has toured the United States and Europe as a featured soloist of the Music Theater Foundation of the Philippines and the renowned Ateneo de Manila College Glee Club. At the Jacobs School of Music, Legaspi received his Masters of Music in 2008 and currently is working toward a Doctor of Music in Vocal Performance, studying with Robert Harrison.

The Old Lady Ashley Stone, mezzo-soprano, is a second-year doctoral student at Indiana University, studying with Costanza Cuccaro. She debuted with IU Opera Theater in the fall of 2010 as Meg in Mark Adamo’s Little Women and returned in the spring as the Principessa in Puccini’s Suor Angelica. She received her master’s degree in vocal performance and literature from the Eastman School of Music, where she studied with Katherine Ciesinski. While in Rochester, N.Y., she performed as the Principessa in Eastman Opera Theater’s Suor Angelica and was a soloist with the Voices Choral Ensemble, the Gregory Kunde Chorale, and the Eastman Chorale. Stone completed her undergraduate studies at Texas State University in San Marcos, her hometown. While in Texas, she was a frequent finalist in the NATS regional and district competitions, a Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions regional finalist, and performed as Kate in San Antonio Opera’s production of The Pirates of Penzance. In 2006, she attended the Brevard Summer Music Festival, where she performed as Baroness Elsa Shraeder in The Sound of Music. The following summer at Opera in the Ozarks, she played the roles of Suzuki from Madama Butterflyand Cherubino from Le Nozze di Figaro. A native of Vancouver, Wash., mezzo-soprano Laura Thoresonis a Performer Diploma student at the Jacobs School, where she recently completed her Master of Music in Voice. She received her Bachelor of Music from Central Washington University in Ellensburg, Wash. Previous IU Opera Theater roles include Jo March in Adamo’s Little Women and Suzy in Puccini’s La Rondine. Other roles performed include La Zia Principessa in Puccini’s Suor Angelica with Augusta Opera, Orfeo in Gluck’s Orfeo ed Euridice, and Dido in Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas. Thoreson has participated many times in IU’s Opera workshop program, performing in scenes from Madama Butterfly(Suzuki), Hänsel und Gretel (Hänsel), and Falstaff(Dame Quickly), among others. During her time at IU, she has been a soloist with the University Singers, Contemporary Vocal Ensemble, Summer Chamber Choir, New Music Ensemble, Oratorio Chorus and Concert Orchestra, and Pro Arte Singers and Chamber Orchestra. Outside of IU, she has appeared as a featured guest soloist with the Bloomington Chamber Singers, Lafayette Symphony Orchestra, Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra (Handel’s Messiah), and Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra (Mozart’s Coronation Mass and Solemn Vespers, and Handel’s Messiah). Recently, Thoreson performed Manuel de Falla’s Siete populares canciones españolas at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C., as part of the 2012 Conservatory Project. In February 2013, she will appear as the alto soloist in Haydn’s Lord Nelson Mass with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra. This summer, she will join the Utah Festival Opera and Musical Theatre in Logan, Utah, as a festival artist. Thoreson is a student of Timothy Noble.

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www.showersinn.com Phone (812)-334-9000 Toll Free (877)-334-9009 Inquisitor 3/Don Issachar/Captain/Tsar Ivan Allen Pruitt, baritone, is a native of Indianapolis in his first year at Indiana University. He is currently pursuing a Master of Music under the tutelage of Robert Harrison. Pruitt received his Bachelor of Music degree from Viterbo University in La Crosse, Wis. while studying with Daniel Johnson-Wilmot. Pruitt’s performance in Candide marks his debut with IU Opera Theater.

Paquette Soprano Kellie Cullinan is a native of Naples, Fla. After finishing her undergraduate degree at the Jacobs School of Music, she is finishing the last year of her master’s degree in vocal performance, as a student of Timothy Noble. She has performed an array of genres, from opera to musical theater. Cullinan recently performed in IU’s production of Gianni Schicchi as Gherardino. Her other performances include Susan (Sondheim’s Company), Hope Harcourt (Anything Goes), Eleanor (Starmites), and a featured soloist in the premiere of Jim Stephenson’s Magic of Christmas with the Naples Philharmonic Orchestra. She is a featured soloist with Naples Bach Society and an active member of Naples Opera Society. Cullinan will be performing this summer in AEDO Amsterdam’s production of Die Zauberflöte as Papagena.

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Audrey Escots, a native French soprano, is currently in her first year at the Jacobs School of Music, where she is pursuing a Performer Diploma with Costanza Cuccaro. Escots has graduated from several institutions and conservatories in France, including the conservatory of Lille and the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris, where she recently received the Superior Concertiste Diploma. During her studies, she regularly studied with distinguished musicians, such as Felicity Lott and Janine Reiss. Aside from her wide recital, oratorio, and opera comique experience, Escots has performed several roles, including Zerbinetta in Ariadne auf Naxos, Frasquita and Micaela in Carmen, the Princess in L’ Enfant et les Sortileges, and Nella in Gianni Schicchi. Paquette is her first role with IU Opera Theater.

Grand Inquisitor/Governor/Vanderdendur/Ragotski Tenor Corey Bonar is in his fourth year of undergraduate study at the Jacobs School of Music, studying with Andreas Poulimenos. Bonar has recently appeared in IU Opera Theater’s productions of Puccini’s La Rondine as Prunier, in the world premiere of Vincent, and in William Bolcom’s A View from the Bridge as Rodolpho. He has also appeared as the tenor soloist in Gioacchino Rossini›s Petite Messe Solennelle.

Andrew Morstein, tenor, is a senior from Washington, D.C., studying with Timothy Noble. Credits with IU Opera Theater include A View from the Bridge (Mike), Vincent (Dr. Peyron – world premiere), The Tale of Lady Thi Kinh (No – premiere), and The Barber of Seville (Ambrogio). As an opera chorus member, Morstein has appeared in the IU productions of Faust and La Bohème and in the independent production of Gluck’s Orfeo ed Eurydice. Recently, Morstein won an Encouragement Award at the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions at the district level. A founder’s scholar and a member of the National Society of Collegiate Scholars, he is also finishing his outside field of study in religion and has a minor in psychology. He is the assistant music director of IU’s Straight No Chaser, the school’s premier men’s a cappella group. After graduation, he will begin a contract with a professional men’s a-cappella group. Sailor/Inquisitor 2/Jesuit 1/Venetian Policeman/ Hermann Augustus Brian Darsie is a baritone finishing his undergraduate degree in vocal performance this May. During his time at IU, he has sung with the choruses for Die Zauberflöte, Die Fledermaus, Vincent, Così fan tutte,and La Bohème. He has participated in the opera workshops of Sylvia McNair, performing the roles of Petruchio (Kiss me Kate) and Papageno (Die Zauberflöte) among others. This year, Darsie has been singing the role of the Baker with Indiana University’s opera outreach program, Roundabout Opera for Kids, in its production of Into The Woods. He is originally from Atlanta, Ga., where he frequently performs at First Christian Church of Atlanta and other local churches. Beginning this summer, he will be singing and teaching in the Atlanta area. He studies with Patricia Havranek.

Huntsman/Officer 1/Senor 1/Aide (Buenos Aires) Wise Man/ Sailor 2/Charles Edward Ben Smith is a native of Evansville, Ind., and is a senior completing his Bachelor of Music in Voice. He has appeared as Gherardo in the Bay View Music Festival’s double billing of Gianni Schicchi and Buoso’s Ghost, as well as in the ensembles for IU’s productions of Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor, Die Zauberflöte, Faust, Così fan tutte, and La Bohème. Smith has placed first and second throughout his collegiate career at the state NATS competitions. He can be seen this August in Evansville at the Arts in August concert series. This is his IU Opera Theater debut, and he studies with Brian Horne. Officer 2/Informer 2/Waiter/Senor 2/Father Bernard/ Aide (Surinam) Max Jacob Zander, tenor, is a sophomore pursuing his Bachelor of Music at the Jacobs School of Music. His operatic credits include Monostatos in Die Zauberflötewith Halifax Summer Opera; the First Witch in Dido and Aeneas, Don Curzio in Le Nozze di Figaro, and Jaquino in Fidelio with IU Summer Opera Workshop; and Rinuccio in Gianni Schicchi, Cascada in The Merry Widow, Don Basilio in Le Nozze di Figaro, and the First Priest in Die Zauberflöte with Great Neck South High Opera Theater. He has also appeared in the choruses of IU Opera Theater’s productions of Vincent, Così fan tutte, and La Bohème. This summer, Zander will be traveling to Vienna to study lieder and returning to Halifax to sing the role of Flute in Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. He has participated in the New York City Opera High School Vocal Seminar, as well as in master classes with Elem Eley, Timothy Noble, Patricia Stiles, Susan B. Anthony, Tara Scott, and Nina Scott-Stoddart. He is a native of Great Neck,INDIANA N.Y., and a student UNIVERSITY of Patricia Stiles. JACOBS SCHOOL OF MUSIC

Our bi-weekly newsletter is always available at: music.indiana.edu/fanfare Here are a few more quick links!

music.indiana.edu/events music.indiana.edu/opera music.indiana.edu/ballet music.indiana.edu/iumusiclive Baron/Informer 1/Slave Driver/King of Eldorado/ Venetian Policeman/ Stanislaus Matt Cooksey is a junior from Nashville, Tenn., pursuing a B.M. in vocal performance. Candide marks his first role at IU, although he has been in other choruses, including in the recent productions of A View from the Bridge and Suor Angelica. Outside of IU, he has received most of his stage experience through his past two summers at the Bay View Music Festival in Bay View, Mich., where he performed as the Speaker in Die Zauberflöte, Marco in Gianni Schicchi, and a character of the same name in addition to the role of the Magistrate in Michael Ching’s modern sequel to Schicchi, Buoso’s Ghost. Cooksey has additionally performed in opera scenes from Mozart’s Così fan tutte and Le Nozze di Figaro, Rossini’s La Cenerentola, Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and Bizet’s Les pêcheurs de perles, among others. He has also been seen in several musical theater roles, including Teen Angel from Grease, Scarecrow from The Wizard of Oz, and Frank Butler in Annie Get Your Gun. He is a student of Robert Harrison. Symphony Orchestra

Violin I Cello Trumpet Hannah Linz Josue Valdepenas Zachary Kingins Rena Kimura Adam Ayers Shannon Walsh Anastasia Sukhopara Elizabeth Howse Nidhal Jebali Austin Criner Trombone Nathaniel Shapiro Chas Helge Stephanie Lebens Jessica MacLean Graciela Burroughs David Woger Nathan Chia Moises Cunha Bass Tuba Anna Roder Ian Berg Philip Bessett Rachel McAleer Danielle Meier William Holten Timpani Violin II Brianna Goldberg Ross Erickson Hannah Dremann Colleen Wang Flute Percussion Mikela Asano Caroline Wong Kelly Rotterman Akari Hatanaka Lauren Barounis, Piccolo Bruno Cabrera William Michel Evan Barry Elizabeth Leung Oboe Ji Hye Choi Liza Saracina, English Horn Harp Kristen Hoyles Elizabeth Wallace Clarinet Viola Iura de Rezende, E-Flat Orchestra Manager Hannah Martineau Siu Chung Chair, Bass Anna Tsai Hong Bu Colleen Wang, ass’t. Cameron Howe Bassoon Tara Foley Matthew Capone Orchestra Set-Up Sekyeong Cheon Colleen Wang Christopher Hanson Horn Hannah Dremann Jennifer Smoak Brett Lewis Kathryn Upton Christopher Kim Mark Holodak Librarian Mariel Stauff Chorus Simran Afsah Taylor Henninger Andrew Richardson Renee Albrecht Emily Holsclaw Olivia Savage Colleen Beucher Carey Jarosik Chris Seefeldt Hanna Brammer Amanda Kasem Brandon Shapiro Meredith Bonk Ryan Kieran Jerome Síbulo Laura Boone Rainelle Krause Benjamin Smith Hanna Brammer Hye Jung Lee Reed Spencer (Ass’t. Anne Clark Chester William Lim Chorus Master) Zachary Coates Andrew Lunsford Bradford Thompson Matt Cooksey Jen Maler Joelle Tucker Benjamin Cortez Deiran Manning Laura Waters Brian Darsie David Margulis Kelsea Webb Laura Denney Leah McRath Katherine Weber Jason Eck Alex Nelson Ben Werley Behrouz Farrokhi Preston Orr Sarah Wells Elena Figueroa Sandra Periord Jake Williams Siena Forest Madolynn Pessin Luke Williams Lorenzo Garcia Emily Poulsen Jacob Wooden Anna Hashizume Laurel Proctor Olivia Yokers Tyler Henderson Janessa Reames Max Zander

Student Production Staff

Assistant Stage Manager ...... Sara Ann Radke Head Fly Person ...... David Gordon-Johnson Deck Supervisors...... Robbie Kozub, Carley Matey Deck Crew...... Erin Bliss, David Bradley, Jeff Cierniak Katie Cierniak, Andrew DeVoe, Alana Dion Rachael Fernandez, Ashton Hendrich, Ashley Hughes Sarah Hunt, Tyler Keown, Kainan Kawamura Kelly McMeen, Anna Moore, RJ Nash, Kris Pickett Stephanie Rennecker, Nicholas Rodriguez Caitlin Saraceno, Alana Shannon Matthew Storino, Steven Wilson Electrics Crew ...... Brayton Arvin, Nathan Belton Patrick Clark, Heather Forrester, Kelly Glyptis Tim Kravchuk, Krista Laskowski, Taylor Robinson Jordan Tarantino, June Tomastic, Betsy Wray Props Master...... Ashley Hughes Paint Assistants...... Melody Eötvös, Christa Ruiz Paint Crew...... Monica Armstrong, Audrey Escots Aaron Hyatt, Eva Mahan-Taylor Brendon Marsh, Alyssa Martin Tony Ponella, Kahle Servies Costume Crew...... Sarah Akemon, Hannah Andrews, Emily Blair Mathilda Edge, Kelsey Gibson, Mara Jacobucci Eileen Jennings, Wendy Langdon, Alysse Maglior Amber McKoy, Maryam Noorzad, Nhyla Reid Joanna Ruszala, Jennifer Smith, Jennifer Stamm Molly Stover, Jacob Taylor, Eric Van Gucht Lily Walls, Noriko Zulkowski Supertitle Operator . Brian Eads Audio Production Crew ...... Kendall Demarest, Ian Hansen Joseph Heath, Matthew Holmes Connor Stobaugh Jacobs School of Music Honor Roll Calendar Year 2011 Individual, Corporate, and Foundation Supporters The Jacobs School of Music wishes to recognize those individuals, corporations, and foundations who have made contributions to the school between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2011. Those listed here are among the Jacobs School’s most dedicated and involved benefactors, and it is their outstanding generosity that enables the IU Jacobs School of Music to continue to be the finest institution of its kind in the nation.

$500,000 and Up

Carl Cook The Estate of Barbara M. Jacobs The Estate of Eva Sebok Gayle T. Cook Georgina Joshi Foundation Inc

$100,000 to $499,999 Gary and Kathy Anderson The Estate of Theodore Grams Jack and Dora Hamlin The Estates of Frederick G. and Mary M. Freeburne

$25,000 to $99,999 The Estate of Juanita M. Evans Rusty and Ann Harrison The Estate of Virginia Schmucker Mary C. Gasser Shalin Liu The Estate of Samuel W. Siurua Gordon and Ann Getty Marianne W. Tobias

$10,000 to $24,999 Luba Dubinsky Pierpont A. Mack Jonathan P. Perry Richard and Alice Johnson Patricia S. McGiverin Stephen Russell and Ruth W. Johnson James and Jacqueline Morris Margaret Cole Russell Peter and Monika Kroener Christopher S. Perry Scott and Kathryn Schurz

$5,000 to $9,999 S. Sue Aramian Hank J. Bode and Stanley E. Ransom Alexander S. Bernstein Susan Cartland-Bode Denis Sinor* Jamie Bernstein Jack and Pamela Burks Peter Slemon Nina Bernstein Simmons Jay and Karen Goodgold Charles H. Webb Katherine C. Lazerwitz $1,000 to $4,999

Marianne L. Ackerson Harriet R. Chase Fadi Haddad and Aline Hamati- Donald and Charlene Allen Mark S. Cobb Haddad Harvey and Linda Auerbach John and Carol Cornwell Alan J. Harris C. Matthew Balensuela William and Marion Crawford The Estate of Bernhard C. Heiden Gregory J. Baranko Eloise M. Cure J. Stanley and Alice Hillis Olimpia F. Barbera Donald and Patricia Danielson William T. Hopkins Robert Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker Lenore S. Davis L. Scott and Donna Horrall Frederick and Beth Behning Jay and Jacqueline Dickinson Ross S. Jennings F. Dale and Linda Bengtson Gary and Sandra Dowty Ted W. Jones Norma B. Beversdorf John and Beth Drewes Kenneth and Linda Kaczmarek Douglass and Ruth Boshkoff D. Kim and Jane Dunnick Chitate Kagawa Richard and Mary Bradford Linda K. Fischer Thomas and Gail Kasdorf Carol V. Brown Edward and Mary Anne Fox Donald A. Kidd Pamela S. Buell Richard and Melissa Gigax Arthur Koch and Stine Levy J. Peter Burkholder Monroe A. Gilbert George and Cathy Korinek Don and Jean Burkholder Lawrence and Lucienne Glaubinger Thomas and Theresa Kulb Eleanor J. Byrnes Glen G. Graber Dennis and Judith Leatherman J. P. and Barbara Carver John and Susan Graham Robert and Sara LeBien William and Anita Cast Jim and Roberta Graham Darby A. McCarty Beverly A. McGahey Robert and Joy Renshaw Charles and Lisa Surack John and Geraldine Miller Gwyn and Barbara Richards Kitty Tavel Lawrence and Betty Myers John* and D. Patricia Ryan Susan C. Thrasher Delano and Luzetta Newkirk Harold and Jeannette Segel Randall and Deborah Tobias Eugene O’Brien Jefferson S. Shreve Nicoletta Valletti Joan C. Olcott Janet S. Smith Wolfgang Waversik James and Carol Orr W. Craig Spence Natasha Wendt Doreen E. Pearse Karen Speyer John P. Wentworth Daniel T. Perantoni Beth Stoner Craig and Cynthia Weyers Leonard Phillips and Ellen Strommen Allen and Nancy White Mary Wennerstrom Linda Strommen David L. Wicker Edward and Lois Rath Mark A. Sudeith Mimi Zweig $500 to $999 Ann C. Anderson Frank and Suzanne Gault David and Catherine Meltzer Charles and Margaret Athey Dorothy J. Hastings Terry and Sara Miller Linda A. Baker Gene F. Hedrick Ralph W. Morris Brian M. Barnicle Allan Hershfield and Dennis W. Organ Brett and Amy Battjer Alexandra Young Richard Pugh and Elizabeth Baker Christopher and Ruth Borman Jerome and Lucinda Hey Randy Schekman and Nancy Walls Karen M. Boston-Wright Jolaine L. Hill Scharmal K. Schrock Roberta Brokaw William and Karol Hope Richard C. Searles Miriam S. Clarke Robert J. Hublar Tammy L. Sears James and Carol Clauser Chester Hublar William R. Shindle J. Neal Cox Jeffrey S. Jepsen Mary L. Stein Ralph and Nancy Daum Michael W. Judd Bruce and Madelyn Trible Thomas and Marian Drake Thomas and Vicki King L. Alan and Elizabeth Whaley Roger and Jean Fortna Amy L. Letson Tony J. Wiederhold Jane M. Fricke Patrick and Marianne McCall Laura S. Youens-Wexler Jon and Jann Fujimoto Jeffrey and Cynthia McCreary Barrie and Margaret Zimmerman James and Tania Gardner Carmen J. McGrae $250 to $499 Susan L. Adams Norman and Sharon Funk Jonathan and Miah Michaelsen James A. Allison Robert and Elizabeth Glassey Emanuel and Kathleen Mickel Jeffrey G. Anderson Alan R. Goldhammer Ray and Wendy Muston Judith C. Anderson Selma C. Grant Andrea Myslicki Kenneth and Elizabeth Aronoff Susan E. Grathwohl Margaret V. Norman James F. Ault Linda J. Greaf Philip and Jennifer Nubel James and Mary Babb Doris A. Greenough Hugh and Anne O’Donnell Charles and Gladys Bartholomew Charles and Theresa Greenwood Edward Petsonk Mark and Ann Bear David E. Greiwe P. Q. Phan Myron and Susan Bloom Teddy and Phyllis Gron David and Deborah Pierson Bennet and Cynthia Brabson Anthony J. Halloin Lincoln and Marlene Record Louise Breau-Bontes Steven and Leona Handelman Mary A. Rickert Clayton and Pauletta Brewer Sheila Hass James and Mary Alice Rickert John N. Burrows Carlton L. Higginbotham Christopher and Stephanie Ritrievi Scott Cameron Harvey B. Holly David and Orli Robertson Philip and Elizabeth Capasso Harlow and Harriet Hopkins Bruce Ronkin and Janet Zipes Joseph R. Car Donna Hornibrook Sanford E. Rosenberg James A. Carlson Emily L. Hostetter Gerald J. Rudman Kevin A. Casseday Nancy O. Hublar Rebecca S. Russell Lloyd and Dorinda Chase James S. and Janet G.* Humphrey Byuong and Patine Ryu Robert and Gayle Chesebro Victoria M. Huntington David and Barbara Sheldon Jerald and Megan Chester Wayne and Kristin Jones Sandra K. Sherman Aileen Chitwood Russell L. Jones Wayne and Lois Shipe Douglas and Roseann Christian Kenneth and Elyse Joseph James B. Sinclair Jonathan D. Chu Howard and Donna Kaplan Charles and Eleanor Six Mark R. Conrad Marilyn J. Keiser John and Donna Slinkard Floyd O. Cooley Karen L. Klages James R. Smart Katherine R. Covington Marilyn J. Kloss John L. Snyder Gretchen E. Craig Virginia A. Krauss Fredrick and Lori Spencer Bradley and Cheryl Cunningham Kerry Krutilla and Shu-Chuan Chiu Stanley and Cynthia Springer Janice E. Daniels David and Suzanne Larsen Mike St John Bette G. Davenport Scott R. Latzky Karen M. Taylor Mary L. Denne Gregory and Veronica Leffler Eric and Rina Turpen Dominic and Susan Devito Eric and Rebecca Lightcap Lawrence A. Vanore Kim and Dianne Diefenderfer Thomas and Nancy Liley Wayne and Rebecca Weaver Susan L. DiLeonardo John and Barbara Lombardo Donald H. Wissman Clarence and Judith Doninger Robert W. Magnuson Christopher Young Peter E. Ellefson Jerry and Phyllis McCullough and Brenda Brenner Jorja Fleezanis P. Douglas McKinney Giovanni Zanovello Gabriel and Sara Frommer Glenn and Edith Mellow Conrad and Debora Zimmermann $100 to $249 Lois C. Adams Miller Rebecca C. Butler Jeffrey and Deborah Ewald Nancy J. Agres Margaret R. Buttermore Gerald and Coleen Falasca David and Rosemary Aldrich John and Kristine Callahan Mark and Jennifer Famous James and Tomilea Allison Phyllip B. Campbell Elliot Fan and Elaine Chu Joseph and Sharon Amlung Nanette Canfield John and Suzanne Farbstein Paula J. Amrod Donald Capparella and Terrell D. Faulkenberry Michael Anderson and Amy Dorfman John Fearnsides and Margaret Jenny Nancy Snustad Robert and Susan Cave Jonathan Fields and Kathleen Collins Donna K. Anderson Timothy W. Chipman Jack Fields and Melissa Kevorkian Jeffrey J. Anderson Matthew Christ and William and Harriet Fierman Richard and Evelyn Anderson Sophia Goodman Martin and Susie Fine Roy and Janice Applegate Katherine Ciesinski Mary E. Fine Helen L. Aylsworth Cynthia M. Cirome Donald and Myra Fisher Mary K. Aylsworth David Clark and Diane Coutre Elfryda Florek Robert and Sandra Babbs Peter D. Claypool William and Eleanor Folley Margaret K. Bachman Andrew Cogbill and Mara Parker Constance C. Ford Wesley A. Ballenger Carol N. Cohen Bruce and Betty Fowler Sandra C. Balmer Jeffrey S. Cohen Gaylord W. French Pamela L. Banks Robert and Marcia Coleman Don and Sandra Freund Brent Baranko and Roger S. Collins Sarah E. Frey Anne Gmelich Baranko Timothy and Sandra Connery Charles L. Fugo Patricia W. Barrett R. Kent Cook Mauricio Fuks and Robert R. Bartalot Nora B. Courier Violaine Gabriel-Fuks Michael and Joan Bartos Cynthia M. Crago James and Darla Gavin Jonathan Bass and Walter E. Cramer Sallie Georgesen Tatiana Dimitriades Genevieve S. Crane Michael Gerry John and Paula Bates Thomas and Joan Crean Robert J. Giesting Theodore and Marilyn Batterman Janet S. Crossen Susann Gilbert Barbara S. Baum Henry P. Crow Richard Gill and Cecelia Beam Samuel and Mary Crowl Patricia Goyette-Gill Tommye L. Beavers G. Michael and Kathy Cullen Sander and Marina Gilman Charles F. Becker Kevin M. Cummines Bonnie L. Gilson Martin and Judy Becker Michael G. Cunningham John M. Glover William and Sharon Beecroft John T. Dalton Charles W. Goan Joseph and Marjorie Belth David and Donna Dalton Edward R. Goldstein Sharon M. Berenson Eugene B. Daniels Vincent M. Golik Brian and Jan Berg Mary W. Davidson Sylvia S. Gormley Lauren Bernofsky Todd and Paulette Davidson Arlene Goter Eric and Kimberly Bernreuter Allan J. Dean Pamela Grant Olesia O. Bihun Robert and Helen Dedmon Warren and Barbara Gray Wilhelm and Renee Bilgram Robert and Josette Degeilh Robert A. Green Alan Billingsley and Beverly Landis Ann H. Delaney Jane C. Greenberger Cheryl A. Bintz Richard and Barbara Dell Reri Grist-Thomson David and Judy Blackwell Patrick and Karen Dessent Holli M. Haerr Ronald and Regina Blais Roger D. Dickerson Franck P. Hagendorf Heinz and Gayle Blankenburg Richard and Barbara Domek Laurel K. Hagerman Julian M. Blumenthal D. Michael Donathan Patricia L. Hales John and Mary Blutenthal Paul T. Dove Robert and Jeanne Hallam Michael and Pamela Bobb John and Sharon Downey Stephen and Jo Ham Richard and Jana Bobo Gregory S. Dugan Kenneth Hamilton Christine M. Bohlman Danny J. Duncan Thompson and Lynn Hanks William H. Bondurant Silsby S. Eastman Charlene A. Harb Frank R. Booth Robert and Robin Eatman Steven and Carol Harlos Francis and Kay Borkowski Patricia Eckstein Stephen and Martha Harris Arthur and Karen Bortolini Terrence and Barbara Edgeworth Robert and Sandra Harrison Gilles Bouyer and Patricia Reese Frank and Vickie Edmondson William R. Harvey Elizabeth M. Brannon Ryan T. Edwards John and Debra Hatmaker Merry R. Brauch Mark and Karin Edwards John and Martha Head Dorothea M. Brown John and Anne-Marie Egan Clayton and Ellen Heath Montgomery and Mary Brown Anne C. Eisfeller Laura B. Hentges Edward P. Bruenjes Peter and Pearl Ekstrom Thomas and Suzanne Herendeen Mark and Jody Bruns Joseph E. Elliott Leslie W. Hicken Schuyler and Mary Buck Judith T. Elliott J. William and Karen Hicks Robert L. Burger Michael J. Ellis Ford D. Hill Hal and Freddie Burke Charles and Anna Ellis Lowell and Ruth Hoffman James R. Burke Steven K. Emery Marilyn L. Hoffman Ralph and Ann Burns Herman and Mary Emmert Fred M. Holdeman Doris J. Burton Lucille I. Erb Richard Holen and Giuliana C. Busch Antonio and Jane Escueta Anne Kojola-Holen Brett H. Butler Pauline E. Eversole Nicholas and Katherine Holzmer Dennis and Judith Hopkinson Raymond M. Lucia Kenneth D. Pennington Gregory A. Horn Alma E. Lyle Kathie I. Perrett Ray and Phyllis Horton Joan I. Lynch Lamar Peterson and Eleanor Fell Ivan and Anne Hughes Michael J. MacLean Wayne H. Peterson John and Cindy Hughes Frances M. Madachy George W. Pickering Marcia A. Hughes Robert and Marcia Mahnken Patrick E. Pope Llewellyn and Sally Humphreys Mary C. Majerus Gregory Powell and Mike Hurtubise and Ann Murray Mayer and Ellen Mandelbaum Miriam McLeod Powell Paul and Jean Ingraham Joseph and Leslie Manfredo Sylvanna T. Prechtl Norman E. Isaac Rochelle G. Mann Jan E. Prokop Roger and Carol Isaacs John L. Maple Nancy G. Puckett Carole L. James Rudy T. Marcozzi Julia D. Ragains-Slawin Charles and Laurie Jarrett Brian D. Marcus William and Patricia Raglin Warren W. Jaworski Georgianna E. Marks John A. Rathgeb Robert and Kathryn Jessup Kathleen Maroko Alan and Diana Rawizza Martin D. Joachim William J. Martin Deborah A. Rayhab Earl and Shirley Johnson Thomas O. Mastroianni Phyllis E. Relyea Thomas and Marilyn Johnson Lida E. Matthen William E. Remsburg Ted and Barbara Johnson Andrea Matthias Laura J. Rexroth Weldon and JoLane Jolley Gary S. May Carolyn J. Rice Kathleen Katra Matthew and Kelly Mayer Joann Richardson Carol R. Kelly Barbara E. Mayhew Steven L. Rickards Janet Kelsay Gregory and Margaret McClure David W. Riddles Karen L. Keltner Scott and Kelly McCray William and Nancy Riggert Steven and Kristin Kessler Herm and Carol McCreary Scott and Katherine Riley Myrna M. Killey Francis and Winnifred McGinnis Paul and Barbara Ristau John and Julianne King Ellen L. McGlothin Donald and Lucy Ritter Laura J. King James and Nelia McLuckie Alice E. Robbins Joan Kirchner Michael and Marcia McNelley Rosella Roberts W. John and Sarah Kitzmiller William Meezan Jerry and Cynthia Robinson Mitchel and Dorothy Klein James F. Mellichamp Edward and Donna Ronco Kristin J. Knipp Glen and Shirley Melton Linda J. Rosenthal Iris J. Knollenberg Stephen P. Merren James and Maureen Ross Charles C. Knox Ruth I. Meserve Carolyn R. Roush Peter Koenig and Mary Jamison Ben F. Miller David and Susan Rudman Kimberly J. Koons Betty B. Miller Christina A. Runnacles-Hightower Marilyn L. Kouba Ronald and Joyce Miller Irving L. Sablosky Rosey Krakovitz Margaret J. Miller Mary L. Sachse Joel S. Krueger Darwin L. Missling Robert and Ruth Salek Scott W. Kunkel Patrick and Frances Mitchell James R. Saliers Charles and Beverly Kyriakos Rosalind E. Mohnsen El-Sayed and Ludina Sallam Larry and Judy Lafferty Brent J. Monahan Janice Salvucci Dodd and Myrna Lamberton Philip and Patty Moreau David and Ann Samuelson Glenda G. Lamont Lenelle Morse James, Judith, and Laura San Pietro Thomas and Nancy Lancaster Donald W. Mort Michael and Susan Sanders Lois B. Lantz Gerald E. Mummert Anne E. Sanders Aldis and Susan Lapins Ronald L. Munson Thomas and Martha Sands Gregory Largent and Dudley G. Murphy Virginia G. Sarber Anna Leppert-Largent George and Diane Nadaf John and Donna Sasse Nathan Larimer and Cara Owens Robert E. Nagel David Sasso and Dana Small Robert L. Larsen Emery and Patricia Nagy Susan J. Schaefer George Lawrence and Judith Auer David and Jean Nanney John and Sarah Schaffer Kathleen C. Laws Emile G. Naoumoff Charles H. Schisler* Kristin M. Lensch Thomas and Marilyn Neff Tamara L. Schmiege Jeffrey M. Levenson Bruno and Wanda Nettl Richard, Sabine, and Joseph J. Lewis David L. Newby Richard Schneider Jerry and Jane Lewis William Newkirk and Fredric and Nancy Schroeder Timothy Lewis Cheryl Tschanz Kenneth and Cecile Schubert Zhi Li Gail C. Newmark Matthew R. Schuler Michael Lind Joan Newton Christopher and Janet Schwabe Arthur J. Lindeman Gloria G. Noone Monte Schwarzwalder and Timothy Lindeman and Ann E. Norz Rebecca Henry Nancy Walker Edward C. Nowacki Robert E. Schweitzer William and Karen Lion Rebecca A. O’Connor Perry and Lisa Scott David E. Little Melinda P. O’Neal Michael Scott and Monica Murray Lillian G. Livingston Russell L. Otte Wolf Sebastian Susan M. Llewellyn Mary A. Owings John A. Seest Barbara A. Lockard-Zimmerman Donald and Jeanette Palla Ilana and Uriel Segal Warren E. Loomis Carol L. Pampalone Christian and Mary Seitz Luiz F. Lopes Marilyn Park-Ellington James M. Self John P. Lowrie Robert and Sandra Parker William C. Sereque Nadine E. Shank Eric and Etsuko Strohecker William and Jane Volz John and Merry Shapiro Boyd and Sally Sturdevant David Vonderheide and Dorothy Shaw Lester Suehiro and Elizabeth Coulter Odette F. Shepherd Bunnie Au-Suehiro Charlotte E. Wagner Richard and Karen Shepherd Kathleen E. Sullivan Frederick P. Waible Richard J. Sherr John and Myra Swallow Harvey and Melissa Walfish John and Rebecca Shockley Gregory and Rhonda Swanson Sarah F. Ward Jennifer L. Shuck Michael D. Sweeney Stephanie C. Wayland W. Robert and Jill Siddall Rick and Leaetta Taflinger Paul and Mary Waytenick Roger S. Simmons Yasuoki Tanaka Eugene and Frances Weinberg Charles and Shirley Sims Joyce A. Taylor Jason M. Welch Scott and Amy Six Mark and Beth Taylor George Weremchuk Estus Smith Kathleen A. Taylor Phyllis C. Wertime Timothy and Kristin Smith Dana W. Taylor Mark and Karen Weserhausen Eliot and Pamela Smith Michael W. Taylor James T. White John and Juel Smith Amy R. Tharp Lloyd and Barbara White George and Lynda Smith David and ViEva Thrasher Lawrence A. Wilson Marvin K. Smith Scott Tisdel and Stefanie Jacob Dolores Wilson Lucille Snell Joseph and Diana Tompa Robert Wilson and Cecily Shull Steve and Mary Snider Stephanie G. Tretick James F. Winfield Susan E. Snortland William and Leah Trigg William and Carola Winkle James and Carolyn Sowinski Philip and Alice Trimble Carl and Donna Wiuff Paul V. Spade Linda J. Tucker Richard B. Wolf C. Gregory and Mary Spangler John and Alice Tweedle George W. Wolfe Viola J. Spencer Matthew S. Underwood Gary and Michele Wolff Peter and Ann Spurbeck Ruth R. Unger Susan M. Wood Darell and Susan Stachelski Robert C. VanNuys Earl S. Woodworth James and Paula Staudt David J. Vayo Danny and Karen Wright Gary and Anne Steigerwald Matthew and Therese Veldman Nancy J. Yule Paul Stephenson and Maria Schmidt John and Tamyra Verheul Larry and Joyce Zimmerman Janis M. Stockhouse William and Shirley Vessels James L. Strause Erin M. Volland * Deceased

Corporations and Foundations $100,000 and Up Cook, Inc. Georgina Joshi Foundation, Inc. Dorothy Richard Starling Foundation

$25,000 to $99,999

Ann & Gordon Getty Foundation Summer Star Foundation for Nature Art and Humanity

$1,000 to $49,999 Avedis Zildjian Company The Harvey Phillips Foundation, Inc. Schoenstein & Co. Organ Builders Fiduciary Trust Company Kuehn Foundation TIS International Opera Illinois League

Up to $1,000 Bloomington Chamber Singers Community Chamber Music Indiana University Alumni Buckin’ Hamms, Inc. Association Association Chatterbox Early Music Associates, Inc. Shawnee Summer Theatre of City Optical Company, Inc. I-Association Greene Co. Annual Giving Circles The ndianaI University Jacobs School of Music Annual Giving Circles include individuals dedicated to making a difference in the cultural life of the university. These unrestricted gifts of opportunity capital support the areas of greatest need, including financial aid, faculty research, academic opportunities, and visiting artists. Dean’s Circle Visionary Members $10,000 and Up

Gary and Kathy Anderson Gordon and Ann Getty David H. Jacobs Carl A. Cook Rusty and Ann Harrison Richard and Alice Johnson Gayle T. Cook Ruth W. Johnson

Strategic Members $5,000 to $9,999 Sue Aramian Jack and Pamela Burks Jay and Karen Goodgold

Supporting Members $2,500 to $4,999 William and Marion Crawford Eugene O’Brien Mark A. Sudeith Peter and Monika Kroener Gwyn and Barbara Richards David L. Wicker Beth Stoner

Contributing Members $1,000 to $2,499 Harvey and Linda Auerbach Lawrence and Lucienne Glaubinger Robert and Sara LeBien Robert Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker James and Roberta Graham P. A. Mack F. Dale and Linda Bengtson John and Susan Graham Darby A. McCarty Don and Jean Burkholder Fadi Haddad and Aline Hamati- John and Geraldine Miller Eleanor J. Byrnes Haddad James and Jacqueline Morris J. P. and Barbara Carver Alan J. Harris Lawrence and Betty Myers William and Anita Cast William T. Hopkins Delano and Luzetta Newkirk Harriet R. Chase Ross S. Jennings Joan C. Olcott Mark S. Cobb Jeffrey S. Jepsen James and Carol Orr John and Carol Cornwell Ted W. Jones Robert and Joy Renshaw Danny and Patty Danielson Kenneth and Linda Kaczmarek Harold and Jeannette Segel Lenore S. Davis Thomas and Gail Kasdorf Jefferson S. Shreve John and Beth Drewes Donald A. Kidd W. Craig Spence D. Kim and Jane Dunnick Arthur Koch and Stine Levy Charles and Lisa Surack Edward and Mary Anne Fox George and M Korinek Randall and Deborah Tobias Richard and Melissa Gigax Thomas and Theresa Kulb Natasha Wendt

Artist’s Circle $500 to $999 Ann C. Anderson William and Karol Hope Dennis W. Organ Charles and Margaret Athey Michael W. Judd Richard Pugh and Elizabeth Baker Linda A. Baker Amy L. Letson Randy Schekman and Nancy Walls Christopher and Ruth Borman Patrick and Marianne McCall Scharmal K. Schrock Karen M. Boston-Wright Jeffrey and Cynthia McCreary Richard C. Searles Miriam S. Clarke Beverly A. McGahey Mary L. Stein James and Carol Clauser Carmen J. McGrae Susan C. Thrasher Jolaine L. Hill Terry and Sara Miller Bruce and Madelyn Trible $250 to $499 Susan L. Adams Teddy and Phyllis Gron Edward Petsonk James and Mary Babb Brooks and Donna Hamm Leonard Phillips and Charles and Gladys Bartholomew Steven and Leona Handelman Mary Wennerstrom Mark and Ann Bear Carlton L. Higginbotham David and Deborah Pierson Louise Breau-Bontes Harvey B. Holly Edward and Lois Rath Clayton and Pauletta Brewer Donna Hornibrook Lincoln and Marlene Record John N. Burrows Emily L. Hostetter Mary A. Rickert Joseph R. Car James S. and Janet G.* Humphrey James and Mary Rickert James A. Carlson Russell L. Jones Christopher and Stephanie Ritrievi Kevin A. Casseday Howard and Donna Kaplan Bruce Ronkin and Janet Zipes Lloyd and Dorinda Chase Marilyn J. Keiser Sanford E. Rosenberg Robert and Gayle Chesebro Marilyn J. Kloss Rebecca S. Russell Jerald and Megan Chester Virginia A. Krauss Byuong and Patine Ryu Aileen Chitwood Kerry Krutilla and Shu-Chuan Chiu David and Barbara Sheldon Mark R. Conrad David and Suzanne Larsen Sandra K. Sherman Katherine R. Covington Scott R. Latzky William R. Shindle Mary L. Denne Gregory and Veronica Leffler Wayne and Lois Shipe Kim and Dianne Diefenderfer Eric and Rebecca Lightcap James B. Sinclair Susan L. DiLeonardo Thomas and Nancy Liley Charles and Eleanor Six Clarence and Judith Doninger John and Barbara Lombardo Fredrick and Lori Spencer Jorja Fleezanis Jerry and Phyllis McCullough Stanley and Cynthia Springer Gabriel and Sara Frommer Glenn and Edith Mellow Lawrence A. Vanore Norman and Sharon Funk Emanuel and Kathleen Mickel Wayne and Rebecca Weaver Selma C. Grant Andrea Myslicki L. Alan and Elizabeth Whaley Susan E. Grathwohl Margaret V. Norman Donald H. Wissman Doris A. Greenough Philip and Jennifer Nubel David E. Greiwe Hugh and Anne O’Donnell $100 to $249 Lois C. Adams Miller Elizabeth M. Brannon Janice E. Daniels Nancy J. Agres Merry R. Brauch Todd and Paulette Davidson David and Rosemary Aldrich William M. Brittenback and William Robert and Josette Degeilh James A. Allison Meezan Richard and Barbara Dell Joseph and Sharon Amlung Roberta Brokaw Patrick and Karen Dessent Paula J. Amrod Montgomery and Mary Brown Dominic and Susan Devito Michael Anderson and Dorothea M. Brown Roger D. Dickerson Nancy Snustad Robert L. Burger Richard and Barbara Domek Donna K. Anderson Hal and Freddie Burke D. Michael Donathan Richard and Evelyn Anderson Ralph and Ann Burns Paul T. Dove Roy and Janice Applegate Doris J. Burton John and Sharon Downey Helen L. Aylsworth Brett H. Butler Gregory S. Dugan Mary K. Aylsworth Rebecca C. Butler Danny J. Duncan Sandra C. Balmer Margaret R. Buttermore Silsby S. Eastman Pamela L. Banks John and Kristine Callahan Robert and Robin Eatman Patricia W. Barrett Nanette Canfield Patricia Eckstein Robert R. Bartalot Donald Capparella and Frank and Vickie Edmondson Michael and Joan Bartos Amy Dorfman Ryan T. Edwards Jonathan Bass and Robert and Susan Cave Mark and Karin Edwards Tatiana Dimitriades Timothy W. Chipman John and Anne-Marie Egan Theodore and Marilyn Batterman Cynthia M. Cirome Anne C. Eisfeller Barbara S. Baum David Clark and Diane Coutre Peter and Pearl Ekstrom Cecelia Beam Peter D. Claypool Joseph E. Elliott Tommye L. Beavers Andrew Cogbill and Mara Parker Judith T. Elliott Charles F. Becker Carol N. Cohen Michael J. Ellis Martin and Judy Becker Robert and Marcia Coleman Charles and Anna Ellis William and Sharon Beecroft Roger S. Collins Herman and Mary Emmert Sharon M. Berenson Timothy and Sandra Connery Lucille I. Erb Eric and Kimberly Bernreuter Nora B. Courier Antonio and Jane Escueta Olesia O. Bihun Cynthia M. Crago Pauline E. Eversole Wilhelm and Renee Bilgram Walter E. Cramer Jeffrey and Deborah Ewald Alan Billingsley and Beverly Landis Genevieve S. Crane Gerald and Coleen Falasca Cheryl A. Bintz Janet S. Crossen Mark and Jennifer Famous David and Judy Blackwell Samuel and Mary Crowl John and Suzanne Farbstein Ronald and Regina Blais G. Michael and Kathy Cullen Terrell D. Faulkenberry Heinz and Gayle Blankenburg Kevin M. Cummines John Fearnsides and Margaret Jenny Michael and Pamela Bobb Bradley and Cheryl Cunningham Jonathan Fields and Kathleen Collins Richard and Jana Bobo Michael G. Cunningham William and Harriet Fierman William H. Bondurant John T. Dalton Mary E. Fine Arthur and Karen Bortolini David and Donna Dalton Elfryda Florek Constance C. Ford Aldis and Susan Lapins Patrick E. Pope Bruce and Betty Fowler Nathan Larimer and Cara Owens Gregory Powell and Gaylord W. French George Lawrence and Judith Auer Miriam McLeod Powell Sarah E. Frey Kathleen C. Laws Sylvanna T. Prechtl Charles L. Fugo Joseph J. Lewis Jan E. Prokop Mauricio Fuks and Zhi Li Nancy G. Puckett Violaine Gabriel-Fuks Arthur J. Lindeman Julia D. Ragains-Slawin Sallie Georgesen Timothy Lindeman and William and Patricia Raglin Michael Gerry Nancy Walker Deborah A. Rayhab Robert J. Giesting William and Karen Lion Phyllis E. Relyea Richard Gill and Patricia Goyette-Gill David E. Little William E. Remsburg Sander and Marina Gilman Lillian G. Livingston Carolyn J. Rice Bonnie L. Gilson Susan M. Llewellyn Steven L. Rickards John M. Glover Barbara A. Lockard-Zimmerman David W. Riddles Charles W. Goan John and Rachel Lorber William and Nancy Riggert Vincent M. Golik John P. Lowrie Scott and Katherine Riley Sylvia S. Gormley Joan I. Lynch Paul and Barbara Ristau Arlene Goter Michael J. MacLean Donald and Lucy Ritter Linda J. Greaf Frances M. Madachy Rosella Roberts Robert A. Green Robert and Marcia Mahnken Jerry and Cynthia Robinson Jane C. Greenberger Mayer and Ellen Mandelbaum Edward and Donna Ronco Reri Grist-Thomson John L. Maple Linda J. Rosenthal Franck P. Hagendorf Rudy T. Marcozzi James and Maureen Ross Laurel K. Hagerman Brian D. Marcus Carolyn R. Roush Patricia L. Hales Georgianna E. Marks Mary L. Sachse Robert and Jeanne Hallam Kathleen Maroko Robert and Ruth Salek Anthony J. Halloin William J. Martin El-Sayed and Ludina Sallam Kenneth Hamilton Thomas O. Mastroianni Janice Salvucci Charlene A. Harb Andrea Matthias David and Ann Samuelson Steven and Carol Harlos Gary S. May Anne E. Sanders Stephen and Martha Harris Barbara E. Mayhew Thomas and Martha Sands John and Debra Hatmaker Herm and Carol McCreary Virginia G. Sarber Clayton and Ellen Heath Francis and Winnifred McGinnis John and Donna Sasse Laura B. Hentges Ellen L. McGlothin David Sasso and Dana Small Thomas and Suzanne Herendeen James and Nelia McLuckie Susan J. Schaefer Lowell and Ruth Hoffman Michael and Marcia McNelley John and Sarah Schaffer Fred M. Holdeman James F. Mellichamp Charles H. Schisler* Nicholas and Katherine Holzmer Glen and Shirley Melton Tamara L. Schmiege Harlow and Harriet Hopkins Stephen P. Merren Richard and Sabine Schneider Dennis and Judith Hopkinson Betty B. Miller Fredric and Nancy Schroeder Ivan and Anne Hughes Margaret J. Miller Matthew R. Schuler Mike Hurtubise and Ann Murray Ronald and Joyce Miller Christopher and Janet Schwabe Norman E. Isaac Darwin L. Missling Monte Schwarzwalder and Carole L. James Patrick and Frances Mitchell Rebecca Henry Warren W. Jaworski Rosalind E. Mohnsen Robert E. Schweitzer Robert and Kathryn Jessup Brent J. Monahan Perry and Lisa Scott Martin D. Joachim Philip and Patty Moreau Michael Scott and Monica Murray Earl and Shirley Johnson Lenelle Morse Beverly C. Scott Thomas and Marilyn Johnson Donald W. Mort Ilana and Uriel Segal Weldon and JoLane Jolley Dudley G. Murphy Christian and Mary Seitz Wayne and Kristin Jones George and Diane Nadaf William C. Sereque Carol R. Kelly David and Jean Nanney Nadine E. Shank Janet Kelsay Emile G. Naoumoff John and Merry Shapiro Steven and Kristin Kessler Thomas and Marilyn Neff Dorothy Shaw Myrna M. Killey Bruno and Wanda Nettl Odette F. Shepherd John and Julianne King David L. Newby Richard and Karen Shepherd Laura J. King William Newkirk and Cheryl Tschanz John and Rebecca Shockley Joan Kirchner Gail C. Newmark W. Robert and Jill Siddall W. John and Sarah Kitzmiller Joan Newton Roger S. Simmons Mitchel and Dorothy Klein Gloria G. Noone Charles and Shirley Sims Iris J. Knollenberg Ann E. Norz Scott and Amy Six Charles C. Knox Rebecca A. O’Connor James R. Smart Peter Koenig and Mary Jamison Russell L. Otte Estus Smith Kimberly J. Koons Mary A. Owings Timothy and Kristin Smith Marilyn L. Kouba Carol L. Pampalone John and Juel Smith Rosey Krakovitz Marilyn Park-Ellington Marvin K. Smith Scott W. Kunkel Kenneth D. Pennington Eliot and Pamela Smith Larry and Judy Lafferty Kathie I. Perrett George and Lynda Smith Dodd and Myrna Lamberton Wayne H. Peterson Steve and Mary Snider Thomas and Nancy Lancaster Lamar Peterson and Eleanor Fell Susan E. Snortland Lois B. Lantz George W. Pickering John L. Snyder Viola J. Spencer Amy R. Tharp Harvey and Melissa Walfish Peter and Ann Spurbeck Joseph and Diana Tompa Sarah F. Ward Darell and Susan Stachelski Stephanie G. Tretick Paul and Mary Waytenick James and Paula Staudt Philip and Alice Trimble Eugene and Frances Weinberg Paul Stephenson and Maria Schmidt Linda J. Tucker Jason M. Welch James L. Strause John and Alice Tweedle George Weremchuk Boyd and Sally Sturdevant Matthew S. Underwood Lloyd and Barbara White Lester Suehiro and Ruth R. Unger Lawrence A. Wilson Bunnie Au-Suehiro Robert C. VanNuys Robert Wilson and Cecily Shull Kathleen E. Sullivan David J. Vayo Dolores Wilson Gregory and Rhonda Swanson John and Tamyra Verheul James F. Winfield Michael D. Sweeney William and Shirley Vessels Carl and Donna Wiuff Yasuoki Tanaka William and Jane Volz Gary and Michele Wolff Joyce A. Taylor David Vonderheide and Susan M. Wood Mark and Beth Taylor Elizabeth Coulter Danny and Karen Wright Dana W. Taylor Charlotte E. Wagner Larry and Joyce Zimmerman Kathleen A. Taylor Frederick P. Waible

Leadership Circle Members of the Leadership Circle have contributed lifetime gifts of $100,000 or more to the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. We gratefully acknowledge the following donors, whose generosity helps the School reach new heights and build a sound financial framework for the future.

Over $10,000,000 Lilly Endowment, Inc. The Estate of Barbara M. Jacobs

Over $1,000,000 Dorothy Richard Starling Foundation Jack and Linda Gill The Estate of Clara L. Cook, Inc. Yatish J. Joshi and Nothhacksberger David H. Jacobs, Jr. Louise Addicott-Joshi* The Estate of Juanita M. Evans Georgina Joshi Foundation The Estate of Juana Mendel Krannert Charitable Trust Jack and Dora Hamlin

$500,000 to $999,999 The DBJ Foundation Wilbert W. Gasser* and Jack and Pamela Burks The Estate of Eva Sebok Mary Kratz Gasser Arthur R Metz Foundation Gary and Kathy Anderson The Estate of George A. Bilque Robert R. O’Hearn The Estate of Eva M. Heinitz Alexander S. Bernstein The Estate of Frederick G. and The Estate of Ione B. Auer Jamie Bernstein Mary M. Freeburne Ann and Gordon Getty Nina Bernstein Simmons Gayle T. Cook The Estate of Ruth E. Thompson Carl A. Cook

$250,000 to $499,999 The Estate of Wilfred C. Bain Bren Simon The Estate of Sylvia F. Budd The Estate of Samuel W. Siurua The Estate of Melvin Simon Beatrice P. Delany Charitable Trust The Estate of Lucille Espinosa The Estate of Herman B. Wells Irwin-Sweeney-Miller Foundation The Estate of David H. Jacobs The Estate of Harold R. Janitz The Estate of Angeline M. Battista The Estate of Maidee H. Seward Presser Foundation IBM Global Services The Estate of John D. Winters Olimpia F. Barbera Murray and Sue Robinson The Estate of Nina Neal Jamey and Sara Aebersold Rudolph and Joy Rasin Paul and Cynthia S. Skjodt The Estate of Alvin M. Ehret Marianne W. Tobias Deborah J. Simon Christelina DeHaan The Estate of Lee E. Schroeder The Estate of Emma B. Horn Richard E. Ford Herbert Simon David and Jacqueline Simon Christel DeHaan Family Foundation $100,000 to $249,999 The Estate of Frances A. Brockman The Estate of Jean P. Nay The Estate of Thomas L. Gentry Charlotte Reeves Thomson, Inc. The Estate of Jascha Heifetz Smithville Telephone Company, Inc. The Estate of Marjorie Gravit The Estate of Margaret H. Hamlin The Estate of Mavis M. Crow The Estate of Theodore C. Grams Brabson Library and Peter and Monika Kroener Penn Asset Equity LLC Education Foundation Betty Myers Bain Paul and Ellen Gignilliat The Estates of Samuel and Fred Simon Artur Balsam Foundation Martha Siurua The Estate of Marvin Carmack Jean Creek and Doris Shoultz-Creek Georgia Wash Holbeck Living Trust Harrison Steel Castings Company, The Estate of William H. Earles William D. Rhodes Foundation Inc. The Estate of Virginia Schmucker Ford Meter Box Foundation Inc Scott and Kathryn Schurz The Estate of Robert D. Aungst Marianne Y. Felton The Estate of Eleanor Knapik Leonard Phillips and David and Neill Marriott The Estate of Margaret E. Miller Mary Wennerstrom The Estate of Dagmar K. Riley The Estate of Mary C. Tilton Cole & Kate Porter Memorial The Estate of David C. Hall Shalin C. Liu Graduate Fellowship in Music Kenneth C. Whitener Summer Star Foundation for Hank J. Bode and Joan & Marvin Carmack Foundation Nature Art and Humanity Susan Cartland-Bode Robert and Sandra Harrison The Estate of Robert A. Edwards Bennet and Cynthia Brabson The Estate of Dorothy Rey Rusty and Ann Harrison The Estate of Ursula Apel Fred C. Arto Robert Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker P. A. Mack Eric D. Batterman Memorial Stephen and Margaret Cole Russell The Estate of Eugene Knapik Scholarship

The Legacy Society The Legacy Society at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music honors the following individuals who have included the Jacobs School as a beneficiary under their wills, trusts, life insurance policies, retirement plans, and other estate-planning arrangements.

Richard and Ann Alden Charles Handelman Anne S. D. Plummer Jeanette Amboise-Chaumont James R. Hasler Jack W. Porter Gary J. Anderson Gerald W. Hedman Ben B. Raney, Jr. Dennis and Virginia Bamber David and Mildred Hennessy Stanley E. Ransom Olimpia F. Barbera Clara Hofberg Clare G. Rayner Christa-Maria Beardsley Rona Hokanson Robert and Carlene Reed Michael E. Bent David M. Holcenberg Charlotte Reeves Richard and Mary Bradford William T. and Kathryn* Hopkins Albert and Lynn Reichle Mildred J. Brannon David E. Huggins Gwyn and Barbara Richards Marjorie Buell Harriet M. Ivey Ilona Richey Pamela Buell Walter and Bernice* Jones Murray and Sue Robinson Sarah Clevenger Myrna M. Killey John* and Patricia Ryan Eileen T. Cline C. Ray and Lynn Lewis Barbara R. Sable Jack and Claire Cruse Richard and Ann Lilly Roy and Mary Samuelsen John* and Doris Curran George and Brenda Little Hubert A. Seller Susie Dewey Harriett Z. Macht John and Lorna Seward D. Michael Donathan P. A. Mack Odette F. Shepherd Luba Dubinsky Charles J. Marlatt Donald G. Sisler Thomas and Ellen Ehrlich Susan G. McCray Catherine A. Smith H. C. Engles Douglas McLain George P. Smith, II Eleanor R. Fell Sylvia A. McNair Mary L. Snider Marianne Y. Felton Donald and Sonna Merk William and Elizabeth Strauss Michael and Sara Finton William F. Milligan Douglas* and Margaret Strong Philip* and Debra Ford Robert A. Mix Robert D. Sullivan Marcella I. Gercken Dale and Cynthia Nelson Hans* and Alice Tischler Monroe A. Gilbert Del and Letty Newkirk Henry and Celicia Upper Harold* and Lucille Goodman Robert O’Hearn Nicoletta Valletti Glen G. Graber Fred Opie and Melanie Spewock Robert J. Waller Ken and Kathleen Grandstaff Richard* and Eleanor Osborn Patrice M. Ward-Steinman Ruth Grey Arthur Panousis Charles H. Webb Ransom* and Mary Jo Griffin James and Helen Pellerite Michael D. Weiss Jonathan L. Gripe Jean R. and Charles F.* Peters Robert and Patricia Williams Kathy Gripe Leonard Phillips and Jack and Dora Hamlin Mary Wennerstrom Friends of Music Honor Roll Calendar Year 2011 The Mission of the Society of the Friends of Music is to raise scholarship funds for deserving, talented students at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. The society was established in 1964 by a small group led by Herman B Wells and Wilfred C. Bain. We are pleased to acknowledge outright gifts made between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2011. Friends of Music - $5,000 and Above Ruth Albright Jim and Laura Byrnes Murray and Sue Robinson Eleanor Byrnes David H. Jacobs Scott and Kathryn Schurz Guarantor Scholarship Circle Hoagy Carmichael $10,000

Rusty and Ann Harrison Cole Porter $5,000 - $9,999

Robert Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker John and Adele* Edgeworth Jeanette Marchant and Nelda Christ Susie J. Dewey Stephen and Jo Ellen Ham Darby A. McCarty Ross S. Jennings The Tichenor Family Herman B Wells Circle Gold $2,500 - $4,999

Herbert Kuebler and Phil Evans Charles and Julia McClary

Silver $1,000 - $2,499

Gary and Kathy Anderson James and Joyce Grandorf Mark and Alora McAlister Shaun and Jill Byrnes Richard Holen and Michael and Laurie McRobbie Jennifer Cast and Elizabeth Franklin Anne Kojola-Holen Joseph and Sandra Morrow William and Anita Cast Frank and Athena Hrisomalos Dale and Cynthia Nelson Soeun Cho Peter P. Jacobi Gwyn and Barbara Richards Jean Creek and Doris Shoultz-Creek Ruth W. Johnson David and Virginia Rogers John and Beth Drewes Kenneth and Linda Kaczmarek Jefferson S. Shreve Barbara J. Dunn Ned and Wendy Kirby Curtis and Judith Simic Don B. Earnhart George and Cathy Korinek Fredric and Roberta Somach Frank Eberle and Cathy Cooper Peter and Monika Kroener L. Robert and Sylvia Stohler Harvey and Phyllis Feigenbaum Dennis and Judith Leatherman Gregg and Judith Summerville Richard E. Ford Robert and Sara LeBien Mark Webb and Lee Ann Smith Paul and Ellen Gignilliat Ronald and Linda Maus Jack R. Wentworth Dean Wilfred Bain Circle Patrons $500 - $999

James and Ruth Allen Edward and Mary Anne Fox Leonard and Louise Newman Peggy Bachman Howard and Virginia Gest David and Barbara Nordloh Olimpia F. Barbera Kenneth R. Gros Louis Vera M. O’Lessker A. James Barnes Ralph E. Hamon James and Carol Orr Shirley Bell Robert and Ann Harman Leonard Phillips and Del and Carolyn Brinkman Jeffrey and Lesa Huber Mary Wennerstrom W. Leland and Helen Butler Lawrence and Celeste Hurst Fred A. Place John and Cathleen Cameron R. Keith and Doris Johnson David Sabbagh and Linda Simon Edward S. Clark Gerald and Shirley Kurlander Randy Schekman and Nancy Walls Lynn and Ute Coyne Howard and Carolyn Lickerman John and Lorna Seward Fred and Suzanne Dahling William and Diana Miller Jean M. Smith Lee and Eleanore Dodge Michael Molenda and Sheldon Stryker Sterling and Melinda Doster Janet Stavropoulos George and Viola Taliaferro Mary P. Doyle Edward Mongoven and Henry and Celicia Upper James and Jacqueline Faris Judith Schroeder John and Linda Zimmermann Richard S. Forkner Gerald and Anne Moss Sustainers $300 - $499

S. Christian and Mary Albright Robert and Martha Gutmann Martin and Shirley Newman Rodger and Diana Alexander Kenneth and Janet Harker Roger and Ruth Newton James and Susan Alling R. Victor Harnack Harold and Denise Ogren Marian K. Bates Steven L. Hendricks Donald Orr and Caryl Thompson Paul W. Borg Ernest Hite and Joan Pauls Carl Rexroad and Carol Pierce Jack and Pamela Burks Rona Hokanson John and Lislott Richardson Gerald and Elizabeth Calkins Diane S. Humphrey Allan and Barbara Ross James and Carol Campbell Anna L. Jerger Albert and Kathleen Ruesink Barbara Carlson Howard and Linda Klug Karen Shaw Sarah Clevenger Ronald and Carolyn Kovener Odette F. Shepherd Esther R. Collyer* Yvonne Y. Lai R. H. Small and Elizabeth Hewitt Bruce Corner and Gaye Gronlund Michael Larsen and Margaret Strong James and Cinda Culver Ayelet Lindenstrauss Paula W. Sunderman Linda Degh-Vazsonyi Perry J. Maull Kenneth and Marcia VanderLinden Stephen A. Ehrlich Howard and Carolee Mehlinger Wayne and Jane Vincent Joe and Gloria Emerson John and Geraldine Miller Charles and Jane Watkins J. Robert and Betty Fields Herbert and Judy Miller J. William and Joan Whitaker Don and Sandra Freund Dawn E. Morley Steven and Judith Young Robert J. Goulet Donors $100 - $299 Robert Agranoff and Susan Klein Derek and Marilyn Burleson Marianne Y. Felton David and Melanie Alpers Barbara J. Byrum Richard and Susan Ferguson Ethan and Sandra Alyea Alexander and Donna Cartwright George and Jo Fielding Janette Amboise-Chaumont Carroll Cecil and Virginia Long-Cecil Linda Figen Elizabeth L. Arsenault Eric and Nelda Christ Elfryda Florek Addison and Janet Ault Milford and Margaret Christenson Charles R. Forker John and Teresa Ayres Marjorie L. Clayton Patricia L. Foster Richard and Adrienne Baach Charles and Helen Coghlan Bruce and Betty Fowler Donna M. Baiocchi Marcella M. Cooper Anne T. Fraker Mark J. Baker Steven and Karin Coopersmith Anthony and Beverly Galpern William and Honey Baldwin Mark and Holly Dame Bernardino and Caterina Ghetti David and Judith Barnett John and Carol Dare Robin and Katherine Gilbert-O’Neil Robert and Patricia Bayer Jefrey and Pamela Davidson Jeffrey and Toby Gill Mark and Ann Bear Theodore R. Deppe Michael and Patricia Gleeson David and Ingrid Beery Barbara M. Dixon James and Constance Glen Marilyn J. Behrman David and Jennie Drasin Vincent M. Golik Ernest and Eva Bernhardt-Kabisch Jon and Sarah Dunn Paul and Joyce Grant Richard E. Bishop Janet E. Dvorak Donald Gray and Susan Gubar Donald P. Bogard Scott and Sally Edwards John J. Greenman Ellen R. Boruff Peter and Pearl Ekstrom Jerry and Linda Gregory Herbert and Juanita Brantley David R. Elliott Samuel and Phyllis Guskin Keith and Maggie Brown Mary I. Emison Rajih and Darlene Haddawi Alexander and Virginia Buchwald Michael and Cheryl Engber Hendrik and Jacobina Haitjema Richard Ham and Allison Stites Harlan Lewis and Doris Wittenburg Fred and Jane Schlegel Stanley and Hilary Hamilton Mitzi A. Lewison Robert and Alice Schloss Robert and Julie Hammel George and Brenda Little Richard C. Schutte Andrew J. Hanson Lena D. Lo Phyllis C. Schwitzer Dell C. Harmsen Peter and Carol Lorenzen Richard C. Searles Pierrette Harris Alvin and Susan Lyons Amy Sheon Robert and Emily Harrison Pierpont A. Mack Richard Shiffrin and Melanie Hart Andrew and Jane Mallor Judith Mahy-Shiffrin John B. Hartley William and Eleanor Mallory J. Robert Shine J. Richard Hasler Daniel J. Marcacci David and Janet Shirley Lenore S. Hatfield Jerry and Phyllis McCullough Richard and Denise Shockley Carol L. Hayes William and Janet McGarvey Ruth Skernick Barbara J. Henn James L. McLay Janet S. Smith Brett and Colleen Herrick Theodore and Bessie Megremis Catherine A. Smith James and Sandra Hertling Stephen and Sandra Moberly Eliot and Pamela Smith David and Rachel Hertz Rosalind E. Mohnsen David Smith and Marie Libal-Smith John D. Hobson John and Patricia Mulholland Carl and Virginia Smith Cynthia R. Hogan William and Vera Murphy Stephen T. Sparks Richard and Lois Holl F. Timothy Nagler Francis William and Cynthia St. Leger Donna Hornibrook Lee and Ardith Nehrt Janis Starcs Roger and Carol Isaacs Delano and Luzetta Newkirk Janos and Rae Starker Donald and Wendy Jensen Timothy and Donna Noble Malcolm and Ellen Stern Marley Jesseph Gloria G. Noone Blount and Anna Stewart Martin D. Joachim Douglas and Roma North Monique J. Stolnitz Lora D. Johnson Edward and Soili Ochsner Bruce and Shannon Storm Ted Jones and Marcia Busch-Jones* Wesley and Patricia Oglesby Ellen Strommen Donald and Margaret Jones Joan C. Olcott Linda Strommen Burton and Eleanor Jones Richard and Jill Olshavsky William and Gayle Stuebe Gwen J. Kaag Robert and Mary Orben Lynette A. Svensson Berkley Kalin Dan F. Osen Saundra B. Taylor Patricia C. Kellar Elayne Ostrower Robert and Sandra Taylor Janet Kelsay James and Amelia Pearce Charlotte H. Templin Marilyn J. Kelsey Harlan and Joanna Peithman Neil Theobald and Sheona Mackenzie Thomas and Mary Kendrick James and Helen Pellerite Jeffrey S. Tunis John and Julianne King Dorothy L. Peterson Charles J. Van Tassel* Sandra S. Kirby Harriet S. Pfister Sharon P. Wagner Karl and Lynda Koehler Ronald and Frona Powell George Walker and Ernest and Dawn Koenig Earl and Dorothy Prout Carolyn Lipson-Walker Maryann Kopelov Mildred R. Reich Donovan Walling and Samuel Troxal Rosey Krakovitz Thomas and Bonnie Reilly Robert and Patricia Webb William and Mary Kroll Kenneth Renkens and John P. Wentworth Shirley Krutilla Debra Lay-Renkens Ewing and Kay Werlein Eric C. Lai Joseph M. Rezits Mark Wiedenmayer John and Julia Lawson Joe and Sandra Ridenour G. Cleveland and Frances Wilhoit Jim* and Kathy Lazerwitz Roger and Tiiu Robison Robert and Patricia Williams Edoardo A. Lebano John and Mary Rucker James and Ruth Witten Phillip and Linda Leckey Edward and Janet Ryan Thomas and Sara Wood Susan J. Leggett James and Helen Sauer Virginia A. Woodward Louis and Myrna Lemberger Lynn L. Schenck William and Margaret Yarber Leslie and Kathleen Lenkowsky Arthur and Norma Schenck Thomas and Maria Zoss Jon and Susan Lewis Deborah Besore Schilling Corporations and Foundations Bloomington Thrift Shop Meadowood Retirement Community TIS Group Smithville Telephone Company Companies Providing Matching Gifts

Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation, Inc. Eli Lilly & Company Goodrich Foundation Dow Chemical Company Exxon Mobil IBM International Foundation Global Impact Planned Gifts We are grateful to those individuals who have expressed their interest in ensuring scholarship support for tomorrow’s students today, by making a planned gift through a testamentary gift in their estate planning by a will or trust, charitable gift annuity, or retirement plan. We are pleased to acknowledge here those individuals who have provided gift documentation and to remember those whose gifts have been received.

David* and Ruth Albright Douglas and Virginia Jewell James and Helen Pellerite Margaret K. Bachman Jeanette Calkins Marchant, Judith E. Simic Anita Hursh Cast in memory of Velma Esther Ritz Collyer and Emerson Calkins

Memorials and Honorariums Each year, we received gifts in honor or in memory of individuals whose leadership and good works have enriched the lives of so many. We are pleased to recognize those special individuals for their leadership and the donors whose gifts they have inspired.

Ruth Albright, in memory of David James and Constance Glen, in David and Barbara Nordloh, in Albright and Frieda Myers memory of Kenda Webb memory of Virginia Beddow Janette Amboise-Chaumont, in Richard Ham and Allison Stites, in Vera O’Lessker, in memory of memory of Frieda Myers memory of Frieda Myers and in Esther Collyer and Elizabeth Arsenault, in memory of honor of Jo Ellen Ham Eleanor Phillippe Frieda Myers and in honor of Stephen and Jo Ellen Ham, in memory Kent and Suzann Owen, in memory Stephen and Jo Ellen Ham of David Albright, Jeanne of Esther Collyer Olimpia Barbera, in memory of Forkner, and Frieda Myers Jane Partridge, in memory of David Albright Melanie Hart, in memory of Frieda Myers Shirley Bell, in memory of Alan Bell David Albright Harlan and Joanna Peithman, in and David Albright Rona Hokanson, in memory of memory of Kenda Webb and in Deborah Besore Schilling, in honor David Albright honor of Charles Webb of Sylvia McNair Peter Jacobi, in memory of Wayne Peterson, in honor of Dick Bishop, in memory of David David Albright Anita Cast Albright Ross Jennings, in memory of Carl Rexroad and Carol Pierce, in Del and Carolyn Brinkman, in Esther Collyer memory of George Van Arsdale memory of David Albright Ken and Linda Kaczmarek, in Murray and Sue Robinson, in memory Sheila Burrello, in memory of in memory of David Albright of David Albright memory of David Albright Marilyn Kelsey, in memory of Allan and Barbara Ross, in memory Leland and Helen Butler, in memory Kenda Webb and in honor of of Kenda Webb of David Albright Charles Webb David Sabbagh and Linda Simon, in and Esther Collyer George and Cathy Korinek, in memory of David Albright Bill and Anita Cast, in memory of memory of David Albright Judy Schroeder and Ed Mongoven, in David Albright Raissa Landor, in memory of memory of David Albright Jennifer Cast and Elizabeth Franklin, Frieda Myers Amy Sheon, in honor of Lenny and in honor of Anita Cast Howard and Carolyn Lickerman, in Lou Newman Rob and Christine Cowan, in memory memory of David Albright Joseph and Michelle Smuckler, in of Frieda Myers Darby McCarty, in memory of honor of Lenny Susie Dewey, in memory of Robert David Albright and Lou Newman Dewey Michael McRobbie and Laurie Burns Julie Smuckler, in honor of John and Beth Drewes, in memory of McRobbie, in memory of Lenny and Lou Newman David Albright David Albright Monique Stolnitz, in memory of Frank Eberle and Cathy Cooper, in Michael Molenda and George Stolnitz memory of David Albright Janet Stavropolous, in memory of Charles and Anna Stotts, in memory Stephen Ehrlich, in honor of John and David Albright of Frieda Myers Beth Drewes Jerry and Anne Moss, in memory of Henry and Celicia Upper, in memory Bob Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker, in David Albright of David Albright memory of David Albright Jerrold and Virginia Myerson, in Ewing and Kay Werlein, in honor of Richard Forkner, in memory of memory of Albert Lazan Charles Webb Frieda Myers Michael and Catherine Naro, in Sally Worrell, in memory of Don and Sandra Freund, in memory memory of Frieda Myers Esther Collyer of Kenda Webb Dale and Cyndi Nelson, in memory Brian and Susan Yeley, in memory of Jeffrey and Toby Gill, in memory of David Albright and David Albright of Alan Bell Frieda Myers Steven and Judith Young, in honor of Paul and Joyce Grant, in honor of Lenny and Lou Newman, in memory Richard Saucedo Stephen and Jo Ellen Ham of David Albright IU Opera Theater Production Staff

General Manager...... Dean Gwyn Richards Director of Production...... Timothy Stebbins Professor of Opera, Art Song, and Vocal Accompaniment. Kevin Murphy Executive Administrator for Strategic Planning . Maria L. Levy Executive Administrator of Instrumental Ensembles...... Thomas Wieligman Director of Choral Studies...... William Jon Gray Chorus Master...... Sue Swaney Assistant Conductor...... Roger Kalia Coordinating Coach...... Kimberly Carballo Coach Accompanists...... Mark Phelps, Alice Baldwin, Alyssa Arrigo English Diction Coach...... Sylvia McNair Administrative Production Assistant...... Sarah Slover Visiting Stage Manager...... Joe Gladstone Visiting Assistant Stage Manager...... Nicholas Rainey Technical Director...... Alissia Lauer Director of Paint and Props. Mark F. Smith Lead Costume Specialist...... Dana Tzvetkova Costume Specialists. Soraya Noorzad, Magdalena Tortoriello Wigs and Makeup Designer ...... Christy Clark Head of Lighting...... Patrick Mero House Electrician . Dennis Long Stage Carpenters...... Ken D’Eliso, Andrew Hastings Director of Recording Arts...... Konrad Strauss Sound Designer. Douglas McKinnie Audio Technician . Fallon Stillman Director of Marketing & Publicity...... Alain Barker Box Office and House Manager. Tridib Pal Publicity Assistant ...... Linda Cajigas Director of Design...... Neil Robinson Office of Marketing and Publicity Editor . Jonathan Shull

Assistant Technical Director ...... Nicholaus Miller Assistant Stage Carpenter . Zac Goodwin Assistant Electrician. Skylar Delk, Patrick Dagley Assistant Properties Master...... Gwen Law Assistant Scenic Artist ...... Shane Cinal Assistant Wardrobe Supervisor...... Christy Clark Assistant Costumer...... Hannah Moss Assistant First Hand ...... Swallow Leach