Ethical Record, Is Issued Monthly

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ethical Record, Is Issued Monthly July-August 2016 Vol. 121 No. 7 Ethical The Proceedings of the Record Utopia Corbynomics ‘Marxism Now Can Work 2016’ by Reggie Adams by Neil Faulkner by Tom Rubens PAGE 16 PAGE 19 PAGE 22 CONWAY HALL ETHICAL SOCIETY Conway Hall 25 Red Lion Square, London WC1R 4RL www.conwayhall.org.uk Trustees’ Chair: Liz Lutgendorff; Treasurer: Carl Harrison; Editor: Norman Bacrac Please email texts and viewpoints for the Editor to: [email protected] Chief Executive Officer: Jim Walsh [email protected] Administrator: Martha Lee [email protected] Finance Officer: Linda Lamnica [email protected] Library/Learning: S. Hawkey-Edwards [email protected] Hon. Archivist: Carl Harrison [email protected] Programme/Marketing: Sid Rodrigues [email protected] Digital Marketing & Evaluation: Deborah Bowden [email protected] Venue Hire: Carina Dvorak, Brian Biagioni [email protected] Caretakers: Eva Aubrechtova (i/c) [email protected] together with: Brian Biagioni, Sean Foley, Tony Fraser, Rogerio Retuerma Maintenance: Zia Hameed [email protected] The views expressed in this journal are not necessarily those of the Society THE HUMANIST LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES Conway Hall Humanist Library and Archives is home to a unique collection of published and archival sources on humanism and its related subjects. We are open for members, researchers and the general public on Tuesdays to Thursdays from 10 till 17. Our collections include printed materials such as books, pamphlets and journals as well as archival material of unpublished institutional and personal records and papers, such as manuscripts, letters and photographs. For your time and convenience it is advisable to contact the library before your visit so we can ensure the material you seek is available. Tel: 020 7061 6747. Email: [email protected] Reg. Charity No. 1156033 Founded in 1793, the Society is a progressive movement whose Charitable Objects are: the advancement of study, research and education in humanist ethical principles. We invite people who identify with our aims, principles and objects to join our society. The Society maintains the Humanist Library and Archives. The Society’s journal, Ethical Record, is issued monthly. Conway Hall’s educational programmes include Thinking on Sunday, London Thinks, discussions, debates and lectures, courses, and Sunday concerts of chamber music. Memorials, funerals, weddings, and baby naming ceremonies can also be arranged. The annual subscription is £35 (£25 if a full-time student, unwaged or over 65) EDITORIAL On Leaving the Editorship This July-August issue of theEthical Record will be the last one I edit on behalf of the Ethical Society. Although there have recently been several significant changes in how the journal is managed and produced, my main reason for retiring is that after 24 years I think it’s time for someone else to take over. I shall still be involved in helping to plan the Thinking on Sunday programme, welcoming your sug- gestions for subjects and speakers. I would like to spend more time on studying those questions which particularly interest me, such as how best to present to the public the humanist, naturalist point of view, the contradictions between science and religion, and the insoluble problem (maybe) of how the brain produces consciousness. I believe that the Ethical Society itself is well-placed to contribute to these matters, which happily would be quite in accord with its charitable objectives. THE EU REFERENDUM – LEAVE OR REMAIN? The Society as such does not take a view and so has hosted speakers from each side of the debate. This issue of the ER contains speakers for leaving (Pat McKenna) and for remaining (A.C. Grayling). Readers may of course contrib- ute their Viewpoints by writing to the Editor. Norman Bacrac In This Issue of the Ethical Record: 05 Behind the Scenes at Conway Hall – Responding to the EU Referendum Result Jim Walsh 07 Letter to all 650 MPs Professor A.C. Grayling 09 Discussion on EU Referendum Result Joseph Lacy 12 Congratulations on the Brexit Vote for Democracy! Patricia McKenna 14 Viewpoint: Some Thoughts in Favour of Brexit David Simmonds 16 Utopia Now Reggie Adams 19 Corbynomics Can Work Dr Neil Faulkner 22 ‘Marxism 2016’ Tom Rubens 24 Viewpoint: Atheists Awake! David A. Langdown 25 Viewpoint: Land of Hope – alternative national anthem Jay Ginn 26 Book Review: Wilma’s Story Norman Bacrac 27 Wildcat Anarchist Comics 24 Forthcoming Events 3 DON’T LET THE DUST SETTLE ON BREXIT An event to stop the dust from settling, to provide a place for people to gather, and to stimulate independent thinking about where to go from here. #nodust Tickets £10, Concessions £5 Tickets purchased online, in advance. 100 free tickets for those 18 & under (booking essential). Monday 5 September Conway Hall Doors open 7pm 25 Red Lion Square Start 7.30pm London WC1R 4RL conwayhall.org.uk/nodust CHRIS ARNING / MARK EARLS / AC GRAYLING / KATE HAMMER / TIM LENKIEWICZ / ANDRA SONEA / AND MANY OTHERS TBC For anyone aged 12 and up An evening of non-party political conversation who has been affected by the and provocation relating to the Advisory EU Referendum and its aftermath. Referendum, its results and Brexit. poster by graincreative.com throughline.co.uk LONDON THINKS SWOOPS INTO ACTION Behind the Scenes at Conway Hall – Responding to the EU Referendum Result Dr Jim Walsh Watching the unfolding drama afterwards was a On 23rd June 2016 the UK had a referendum on mesmerising experience. David Cameron resigned whether to leave or remain in the European Union. on 24th June and stated that he was not going to The result that broke on 24th June was that 52% of invoke article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty – the process the votes were in favour of leaving and 48% were in by which a member state leaves the EU – that would favour of remaining. The news that “Brexit” had won be left to the next Prime Minister to deal with. Nigel screamed across all media channels. The aftermath Farage declared on 23rd June an “Independence day”, is still being felt. Labour MPs started resigning from Jeremy Corbyn’s 5 shadow cabinet. Boris Johnson and Michael Gove Now send them home” were being worn openly. looked suspiciously sheepish at what one would have Verbal and physical attacks were coming thick and thought was their moment of glory – one doesn’t look fast. Pandora’s Box seemed to be lidless and smashed like one wants to “take back control” when wearing on the floor. a frown and wringing one’s hands. The week felt as To this background, speakers were committing, if political sands were continually shifting. although some unfortunately couldn’t attend due By 29th June, it was clear something should to prior engagements to do with such things as the happen at Conway Hall as soon as possible. The long awaited release of the Chilcot Report. The final ‘spirit’ of Conway Hall as a place for social change panel, though, was assembled alongside Professor and radical thought had to be galvanised and fired A.C. Grayling and included: up. History was in the making on a daily basis. As an educational charity the prime driver was to deliver • Matthew Goodwin – Professor of Politics and a panel of experts who might be able to educate in International Relations at the University of Kent terms of “What Happens Next?” • James O’Malley – Journalist – petitioning the Professor A.C. Grayling was the first to commit London Mayor, Sadiq Khan, for London’s to speaking and a date was found – 6th July – for Independence and to give London a chance of the event. The title “The EU Referendum – What remaining in the EU as a city state Happens Next?” was pushed out under the London • Shannon Harmon – co-founder of the Stop 35K Thinks banner and tickets went on sale on 29th June. campaign – a pay threshold imposed by the The text – the blurb – for the event was crafted at government on skilled migrant workers from speed as follows, with speakers added as they came outside the EU. on stream over the next few days; • Takis Tridimas – Professor of European Law at “Now that the result of the referendum for the King’s College London. UK’s membership of the EU is known, we need to see how change in the UK will take place. The event was chaired by Guy Foster – City of There are still many questions left unanswered: London Political and Financial commentator – and How and when will this process happen? What are attended by over 350 people. The results can be the long-term and short-term effects of Brexit? What viewed on the Conway Hall channel on YouTube. will happen to the non-UK residents living here and To achieve in one week what usually takes the millions of UK nationals living outside the UK? months of preparation was due to the efforts of the How can the Leave campaign fulfil their promises on staff team at Conway Hall, the commitment of the extremism, immigration and the NHS? Will they? speakers, but also the need for urgency and ‘stand- What about Article 50? Is the second referendum ing up’ amidst scenes of seismic political shifts on which some Remainers are petitioning for a real a daily basis. possibility?” As always, there is the next event. Watch this On 1st July Professor Grayling sent his letter to all space – www.conwayhall.org.uk – for “Don’t Let the 650 MPs urging Parliament not to support a motion Dust Settle on Brexit” on 5th September. to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty (please see full text of this letter on page 7).
Recommended publications
  • The London School of Economics and Political Science Making EU
    The London School of Economics and Political Science Making EU Foreign Policy towards a ‘Pariah’ State: Consensus on Sanctions in EU Foreign Policy towards Myanmar Arthur Minsat A thesis submitted to the Department of International Relations of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, June 2012 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without the prior written consent of the author. I warrant that this authorization does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 97,547 words. Statement of use of third party for editorial help I can confirm that my thesis was copy edited for conventions of language, spelling and grammar by Dr. Joe Hoover. 2 Abstract This thesis seeks to explain why the European Union ratcheted up restrictive measures on Myanmar from 1991 until 2010, despite divergent interests of EU member states and the apparent inability of sanctions to quickly achieve the primary objectives of EU policy. This empirical puzzle applies the ‘sanctions paradox’ to the issue of joint action in the EU.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008
    Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008 Markus Schmidgen democracy international is a network promoting direct democracy. Our basic goal is the establishment of direct democracy (initiative and referendum) as a complement to representative democracy within the European Union and in the nation states. We also work on the general democratisation of the European Union, democratic reform and more direct and participatory democracy worldwide. http://www.democracy-international.org Written by Markus Schmidgen Layout: Ronald Pabst Proof-reading (contents):, Gayle Kinkead, Ronald Pabst, Thomas Rupp Proof-reading (language): Sheena A. Finley, Warren P. Mayr Advice: Dr. Klaus Hofmann, Bruno Kaufmann, Frank Rehmet Please refer all questions to: [email protected] Published by democracy international V 0.9 (4.9.2008) Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008 I Introduction This report examines the process of the Irish CONTENT referendum on the Treaty of Lisbon. The referendum was held on June 12, 2008 and was the only referendum on this treaty. The evaluation is I INTRODUCTION .......................................... 3 based on the criteria set by the Initiative and Referendum Institute Europe (IRIE). These criteria are internationally recognized as standards to II SETTING...................................................... 4 measure how free and fair a referendum process is conducted. This enables the reader to compare the II.1 Background ................................................... 4 Irish Lisbon referendum to other referendums and to identify the points that could be improved as well II.2 Actors ............................................................. 4 as those that are an example to other nations. II.3 Evaluation...................................................... 7 We at Democracy International and our European partners have already published a series of reports on the EU constitutional referenda of 2005: Juan III CONCLUSION.........................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Historical Development of Irish Euroscepticism to 2001
    The Historical Development of Irish Euroscepticism to 2001 Troy James Piechnick Thesis submitted as part of the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) program at Flinders University on the 1st of September 2016 Social and Behavioural Sciences School of History and International Relations Flinders University 2016 Supervisors Professor Peter Monteath (PhD) Dr Evan Smith (PhD) Associate Professor Matt Fitzpatrick (PhD) Contents GLOSSARY III ABSTRACT IV ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 DEFINITIONS 2 PARAMETERS 13 LITERATURE REVIEW 14 MORE RECENT DEVELOPMENTS 20 THESIS AND METHODOLOGY 24 STRUCTURE 28 CHAPTER 2 EARLY ANTECEDENTS OF IRISH EUROSCEPTICISM: 1886–1949 30 IRISH REPUBLICANISM, 1780–1886 34 FIRST HOME RULE BILL (1886) AND SECOND HOME RULE BILL (1893) 36 THE BOER WAR, 1899–1902 39 SINN FÉIN 40 WORLD WAR I AND EASTER RISING 42 IRISH DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 46 IRISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE 1919 AND CIVIL WAR 1921 47 BALFOUR DECLARATION OF 1926 AND THE STATUTE OF WESTMINSTER IN 1931 52 EAMON DE VALERA AND WORLD WAR II 54 REPUBLIC OF IRELAND ACT 1948 AND OTHER IMPLICATIONS 61 CONCLUSION 62 CHAPTER 3 THE TREATY OF ROME AND FAILED APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP IN 1961 AND 1967 64 THE TREATY OF ROME 67 IRELAND IN THE 1950S 67 DEVELOPING IRISH EUROSCEPTICISM IN THE 1950S 68 FAILED APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP IN 1961 AND 1967 71 IDEOLOGICAL MAKINGS: FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS OF A EUROSCEPTIC NATURE (1960S) 75 Communist forms of Irish euroscepticism 75 Irish eurosceptics and republicanism 78 Irish euroscepticism accommodating democratic socialism 85
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Equality and the Policies, Institutions and Programmes of the European Union
    Guide to Equality and the Policies, Institutions and Programmes of the European Union Guide to Equality and the Policies, Institutions and Programmes of the European Union By Brian Harvey This document was commissioned by the Equality Authority and the views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the Equality Authority. Preface The European Union has played a valuable role in stimulating and shaping equality strategies in Ireland over the past three decades.The majority of key equality initiatives in Ireland can trace their origins to European Union directives, European case law or European Union action programmes. This influence continues to the present moment. However, innovation and ambition in our new equality legislation – the Employment Equality Act, 1998 and the Equal Status Act, 2000 – and our related equality institutions have changed this situation to one of mutual influencing. Europe now looks to the Irish experience of implementing a multi- ground equality agenda for learning. This publication provides an introductory briefing on approaches to equality at the level of the European Union – focusing on policy, institutions and funding programmes. It seeks to resource those who are engaging with the challenge to shape European Union policy and programmes in relation to equality. It aims to assist those addressing the impact of European Union policy and programmes on Ireland or to draw benefit from this influence. It is a unique document in bringing an integrated nine-ground equality focus to policy and programmes at European Union level.We are grateful to Brian Harvey for this work in drawing all this material together in this format.We are also grateful to Jenny Bulbulia B.L.
    [Show full text]
  • National Women's Council of Ireland Annual Report 2000
    National Women’s Council of Ireland Annual Report 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS National Women's Council of Ireland Annual Report - The Voice of Women in the New Millennium Who We Are - about the NWCI 3 Message from the Chairwoman 4 NWCI - The Voice of Women in the New Millennium 5 Highlights from 2000 6 • Paid Holiday Campaign • Partnership for Prosperity and Fairness negotiated • International Women's Day • Beijing +5 Meetings • NWCI Open Day • Closure of NOW • Poverty Seminar • AGM • Annual Conference • Budget 2001 • Panel Meetings • Childcare 2000 Campaign Around the Country - Affiliate Activities 10 Negotiating for Change - NWCI Policy Work 13 Beijing +5 Review 16 Projects 18 • Zest • EEI • Health Millennium Project 20 European Activities 22 Financial Report - Executive Board - Staff 23 Financial Accounts 24 List of Affiliate organisations 25 2 WHO WE ARE - ABOUT THE NWCI • Organisations where women comprise a majority of members Who We Are - About the NWCI How Do We Work With Our AffiliateOrganisations? The National Women’s Council of Ireland, Comhairle Affiliate organisations of the NWCI are encouraged to appoint Náisiúnta na mBan in Éirinn, is the national representative members to represent them at quarterly panel meetings, organisation for women and women’s groups in Ireland. Annual General Meetings, Annual Conferences, seminars and other events. We are working to make Ireland a better place for women. Our vision is the creation of a society where women can participate The four panels of the NWCI provide an effective opportunity equally in all aspects of social and economic life. for the affiliates to participate in the development of the policy within the NWCI.
    [Show full text]
  • Learning from Our Mistakes: the Aftermath of the American Divorce Revolution As a Lesson in Law to the Republic of Ireland
    LEARNING FROM OUR MISTAKES: THE AFTERMATH OF THE AMERICAN DIVORCE REVOLUTION AS A LESSON IN LAW TO THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND This process of learning from each other is at least as old as our nations, and its role in our development as nations has been incalculably beneficial. I would say that this process of learning from each other, far from being over, is as vital now as it has been at any point in the past. INTRODUCTION On November 24, 1995, the people of the Republic of Ireland voted in favor of ending a fifty-eight-year-old constitutional ban on divorce.2 The vote to amend the nation's 1937 constitution in order to allow divorce was secured by the narrowest margin in any Irish referendum.3 Of the 1.6 million Irish citizens who voted on the referendum, 50.3 % voted to allow divorce, while 49.7% voted against lifting the prohibition then in place.4 As a result of the vote, Ireland will amend its constitution near the end of 1996, and the Irish Parliament will enact a formal divorce bill alongside the amendment.5 Ireland's new divorce laws "will be the most conservative in Europe. "6 The Fifteenth Amendment to the Irish Constitution will do more than simply remove the constitutional ban on divorce: it will provide "the actual ground rules for divorce in Ireland. "' Specifically, before granting a divorce, an 1. Mary Robinson, ConstitutionalShifts in Europe and the United States: Learning from Each Other, 32 STAN. J. INT'L L. 1, 5 (1996).
    [Show full text]
  • European Parliament
    EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 1999 2004 Session document FINAL A5-0444/2002 9 December 2002 REPORT on the Commission White Paper ‘European transport policy for 2010: time to decide’ (COM(2001) 370 – C5-0658/2001 – 2001/2281(COS)) Committee on Regional Policy, Transport and Tourism Rapporteur: Juan de Dios Izquierdo Collado RR\484385EN.doc PE 301.855 EN EN PE 301.855 2/31 RR\484385EN.doc EN CONTENTS Page PROCEDURAL PAGE.............................................................................................................. 4 MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION ............................................................................................. 5 EXPLANATORY STATEMENT............................................................................................ 17 OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON INDUSTRY, EXTERNAL TRADE, RESEARCH AND ENERGY........................................................................................................................ 21 OPINION OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE ENVIRONMENT, PUBLIC HEALTH AND CONSUMER POLICY ............................................................................................................ 26 RR\484385EN.doc 3/31 PE 301.855 EN PROCEDURAL PAGE By letter of 14 September 2001 the Commission forwarded to Parliament its White Paper ‘European transport policy for 2010: time to decide’ (COM(2001) 370 – 2001/2281(COS)). At the sitting of 13 December 2001 the President of Parliament announced that she had referred the White Paper to the Committee on Regional Policy, Transport and Tourism as the committee
    [Show full text]
  • PDF(All Devices)
    Published by: The Irish Times Limited (Irish Times Books) © The Irish Times 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of The Irish Times Limited, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographic rights organisation or as expressly permitted by law. Acknowledgements A large thank you to all the authors who have contributed to this eBook: Una Mullally, Ursula Halligan, Archbishop Diarmuid Martin, Benedict O Floinn, Stephen McIntyre, Patricia McKenna, Maire Geoghegan Quinn, Heather Barwick, Finn Murray, Noel Whelan, Colm Toibin, Vincent Twomey, Rosaleen, McDonagh, Kathy Sheridan, William Binchy, Diarmaid Ferriter, Breda O’Brien, Fintan O’Toole, Patrick Comerford, Colm O’Gorman, Paddy Monaghan, Derek J. Byrne, Jane Suiter, James Kelly, Juan Carlos Cordovez-Mantilla, David Hoctor, John Holden, Quentin Fottrell, Jensen Byrne, Aoife Byrne, Ronan Mullen, Ivana Bacik, Prof Ray Kinsella, Denis Staunton, Fiach Kelly, Kathy Sheridan, Stephen Collins, Marie O’Halloran, Ruadhan Mac Cormaic, Miriam Lord, Patsy McGarry and David Norris Foreword Ireland's referendum to legalise same-sex marriage was the first of its kind in the world and the campaign to change the Constitution was unlike any the country had seen before. Just over two decades after homosexuality was decriminalised in Ireland, all the political parties represented in parliament and much of civil society came together to back marriage equality. But the campaign was led by a small group of gay and lesbian activists and the most powerful arguments for change came in the form of personal testimonies of individual gay men and lesbians.
    [Show full text]
  • Press Statement
    Press Statement www.people.ie 15 May 2008 MEP De Rossa under attack for failing to support Irish Lisbon vote Dublin MEP, Proinsias De Rossa came under strong attack at the National Forum on Europe in Dublin Castle today for his failure earlier this year to support the Irish people’s decision in the forthcoming referendum on the Lisbon Treaty. Groups campaigning for a No vote on the Lisbon Treaty challenged Mr De Rossa to explain his decision to vote against a proposal calling for respect of the outcome of the Irish referendum. In February this year the European Parliament voted by a huge majority – 499 to 129 MEPs, including Proinsias De Rossa – to reject an amendment to a report on the Lisbon Treaty stating that ‘The European Parliament undertakes to respect the outcome of the referendum in Ireland’. The former Green Party MEP Patricia McKenna said today, “As a member of the European Parliament for ten years I was shocked that so many MEPs voted to ignore the outcome of the Irish referendum. It demonstrated a gross disrespect for democracy and was a slap in the face to the people who elected Mr De Rossa to the European Parliament. The excuses given by Mr De Rossa are illogical and don’t stand up to scrutiny.” McKenna said “Voting to ignore the outcome of the Irish referendum displays a total disregard for the principles of democracy and the democratic process itself and is one of the best examples yet of how democracy and the rights of EU citizens are being ignored in order to facilitate the agenda of the powerful elite in Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • FORTY YEARS A-GROWING an OVERVIEW of IRISH-EU RELATIONS Directed by Aziliz Gouez
    FORTY YEARS A-GROWING AN OVERVIEW OF IRISH-EU RELATIONS directed by Aziliz Gouez With interviews with Pat Cox, Lucinda Creighton, Micheál Martin and Peter Sutherland and a paper by Tony Brown Foreword by Yves Bertoncini Postface by Hervé Amoric and Gwendal Sousset JANUARY 2013 STUDIES & REPORTS 94 FORTY YEARS A-GROWING AN OVERVIEW OF IRISH-EU RELATIONS directed by Aziliz Gouez With interviews with Pat Cox, Lucinda Creighton, Micheál Martin and Peter Sutherland and a paper by Tony Brown Foreword by Yves Bertoncini Postface by Hervé Amoric and Gwendal Sousset Forty years A-growing – AN overview OF Irish-EU relations TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 THE EU AND IRELAND: A LOVE-HATE RELATIONSHIP? Foreword by Yves Bertoncini 9 INTRODUCTION Aziliz Gouez 14 STABILITY TREATY – THE IRISH REFERENDUM OF MAY 2012 Tony Brown 28 INTERVIEW WITH PAT COX "I hope that (...) the Stability Treaty is a comma and not a full stop" 36 INTERVIEW WITH LUCINDA CREIGHTON "It is sometimes easier to lead a successful Presidency as a small Member State" 55 INTERVIEW WITH MICHEÁL MARTIN "The ECB's mandate should (...) include a growth mandate" 64 INTERVIEW WITH PETER SUTHERLAND "European integration actually increases (...) our sovereignty" 79 WHAT TYPE OF EUROPE DO THE IRISH WANT? Postface by Hervé Amoric and Gwendal Sousset 87 ON THE SAME THEME 90 AUTHORS 91 Forty years A-growing – AN overview OF Irish-EU relations EXECUTIVE SUMMARY he interviews gathered in this Study – with Pat Cox, Lucinda Creighton, T Micheál Martin and Peter Sutherland – all provide essential keys to grasp the specificity and subtleties of the Irish debate on Europe, both historically and in its most recent developments.
    [Show full text]
  • Speakers' Square
    Press release May 27, 2004 GET POLITICAL AT SPEAKER’S SQUARE IN TEMPLE BAR! On Sunday June 6 , local and European election candidates from across the political spectrum will converge on Speakers’ Square in Temple Bar to talk about their candidacy, the upcoming referendum and other issues they are passionate about. Starting at 2.30pm and running throughout the afternoon until 6pm, this is the first time such an event has occurred in the electoral history of Ireland and is the only chance the voting public will get to hear party representatives orate, challenge and debate with other candidates in an open forum. There are at any one time five speaking podiums on Speakers’ Square / Cearnóg na gCainteoirí, which will allow for participating candidates to be divided by their constituencies. Speakers’ Square / Cearnóg na gCainteoirí is an initiative by Rossa Ó Snodaigh in conjunction with Temple Bar Outdoors to provide a forum for city dwellers to address the public on matters that are of concern to them. Every week at Speakers’ Square / Cearnóg na gCainteoirí, intending speakers will write their names on the back of a chalkboard, and when their turn arises to speak, will write their issues on the front. Speakers will be encouraged to speak in any language, provided it's not foul language. The law of the land will apply as it does nationwide - In that it is an offence to incite hatred or slander anyone in public. Speakers’ Square / Cearnóg na gCainteoirí is part of Temple Bar Outdoors: Temple Bar Properties’ year-round programme of outdoor cultural events in the public spaces and squares of Temple Bar.
    [Show full text]
  • Referendum and the Family (Divorce) Act of 1996*
    CEAD MiLE FAILTE? IRELAND WELCOMES DIVORCE: THE 1995 IRISH DIVORCE REFERENDUM AND THE FAMILY (DIVORCE) ACT OF 1996* Ideas and beliefs die out, but only when whatever they held of truth and usefulness to society have been corruptedor diminished, and they will do so even in a theocracy. -Marcel Proust (1903) I. INTRODUCTION On November 24, 1995, the citizens of tire (the Republic of Ireland) voted in favor of legislation allowing divorce for the first time since the country gained independence from Great Britain in 1922. Divorce had been illegal not through any legislative act, but through an explicit ban in the Irish Constitution itself, necessitating the country-wide referendum. The margin of victory was a razor-thin 0.6%, and the social ramifications of the referendum and the provi- sions of its enabling legislation are still hotly debated. The Novem- ber referendum's success was the culmination of a decades-long se- ries of attempts to liberalize the restrictive family law of the country, and the victory for the proponents of divorce, by however slim a margin, is a significant indication of the extent to which the social role of the Roman Catholic Church is being redefined and dimin- ished in Ireland. An examination of the reasons for the constitutional establish- ment of the prohibition of divorce, the history of the struggle for pro- divorce legislation, the trends in family law beginning in the 1970s, and the circumstances surrounding the November 1995 referendum and resulting legislation will reveal an Ireland that is being trans- formed socially through a deliberate long-term liberalization of fam- *Cad Mile FdHilte is Irish for "one hundred thousand welcomes," a common expression of the generous hospitality of the Irish.
    [Show full text]