Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Adam, Adolphe 0 0 4 1.90 0. .87 0 0 2/3 6.4 2.25 .35 277 Adams, John 0 9 13 3.07 -.69 1.54 ------191 Adler, Samuel 0 0 6 2.58 0. .88 ------312 Alain, Jehan 0 0 7 2.49 0. .98 ------308 Albéniz, Isaac 3 6 11 3.39 -.27 1.30 0 0 8 19.9 2.49 .83 87 Albinoni, Tomaso 1 0 3 2.40 .33 .83 0 0 6 19.3 3.22 2.05 135 Alfvén, Hugo 0 2 8 3.36 -.25 1.35 ------384 Alkan, (Charles-)Valentin 0 6 12 3.68 -.50 1.49 0 0 1 4.0 4.0 0. 317 Allegri, Gregorio 0 0 1 2.30 0. 0. 0 5 2 5.5 2.75 1.35 459 Alwyn, William 0 2 16 3.21 -.13 .79 ------491 Amram, David 0 0 0 ------478 Anderson, Leroy 0 0 3 2.63 0. .66 ------432 Andriessen, Louis 0 7 12 2.75 -.58 1.42 ------360 Arensky, Anton 0 3 7 3.54 -.43 1.01 0 0 3 7.5 2.50 .73 323 Argento, Dominick 0 7 9 3.23 -.78 1.48 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 296 Arne, Thomas 1 0 4 2.63 .25 1.20 ------252 Arnold, Malcolm 0 2 10 2.83 -.20 .78 ------155 Auber, Daniel-François-Esprit 2 0 5 3.12 .40 1.75 0 0 15 37.4 2.49 1.15 447 Auric, Georges 0 1 6 2.75 -.17 .71 0 0 1 1.4 1.40 0. 458 Babbitt, Milton 0 0 7 2.39 0. .75 0 0 4 5.9 1.48 .15 247 Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel 1 0 8 3.45 .13 1.74 0 4 10/12 38.1 3.18 1.67 61 Bach, Johann Christian 0 0 7 2.46 0. 1.88 2 0 4/5 17.5 3.50 2.29 119 Bach, Johann Sebastian 1 8 22 2.05 -.32 .79 0 274 107/121 259.7 2.15 .99 1 Bach, Wilhelm Friedemann 0 0 8 2.80 0. 1.71 ------245 Badings, Henk 0 1 6 2.78 -.17 .55 ------424 Balakirev, Mily 0 1 7 3.59 -.14 1.37 3 0 8/9 21.9 2.43 .86 193 Barber, Samuel 1 4 10 3.63 -.30 .86 0 0 4 6.3 1.58 .08 54 Barrios Mangoré, Agustin 0 9 5 4.06 -1.80 2.16 0 0 1/2 2.6 1.30 0. 355 Bartók, Béla 5 12 19 3.57 -.37 1.31 2 1 66/71 123.6 1.74 .47 25 Bax, Arnold 0 0 12 3.59 0. .71 0 0 2 3.2 1.60 .30 218 Beach, Amy Marcy 1 2 11 3.85 -.09 .89 ------168 Beethoven, Ludwig van 0 8 16 2.76 -.50 1.75 4 113 101/108 250.6 2.32 1.00 3 Bellini, Vincenzo 0 3 9 2.80 -.33 1.60 3 2 11/12 32.7 2.73 1.39 51 Bennett, Richard Rodney 0 2 10 2.72 -.20 .69 ------253 Berg, Alban 0 3 12 3.19 -.25 1.23 3 3 44 75.7 1.72 .54 72 Berio, Luciano 1 5 10 3.11 -.40 1.54 0 0 3 5.0 1.67 .19 113 Berkeley, Lennox 1 8 8 4.25 -.88 1.45 ------354 Berlioz, Hector 0 4 10 2.76 -.40 1.71 1 6 40/41 100.7 2.47 .98 29 Bernstein, Leonard 0 1 11 2.57 -.09 .80 0 0 3 4.4 1.47 .13 50 Berwald, Franz 2 1 7 3.67 .14 1.62 0 2 3 5.0 1.67 .45 331 Biber, Heinrich I. F. von 0 0 2 1.70 0. .40 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 224 Billings, William 0 0 0 - - - 0 5 2 3.6 1.80 .10 413 Binchois, Gilles de 0 0 2 1.55 0. .25 1 0 3 4.8 1.60 .22 396 Birtwistle, Harrison 0 3 9 2.74 -.33 .95 ------244 Bizet, Georges 1 5 15 3.60 -.27 1.43 2 0 9 24.1 2.68 .84 37 Blacher, Boris 0 0 8 2.95 0. .54 0 0 2 2.9 1.45 .15 445 Bliss, Arthur 2 3 8 3.21 -.13 .53 0 0 1 1.7 1.70 0. 321 Blitzstein, Marc 0 0 5 2.72 0. .72 0 0 1 2.7 2.70 0. 405 Bloch, Ernest 0 5 9 4.38 -.56 1.22 0 0 5 7.2 1.44 .10 115 Blow, John 0 2 7 1.76 -.29 .43 0 0 1/2 5.8 2.90 0. 236 Boccherini, Luigi 0 6 8 2.21 -.75 .95 0 0 2 8.0 4.00 2.30 105 Böhm, Georg 0 0 3 1.83 0. .31 0 0 1 6.9 6.90 0. 468 Boieldieu, François-Adrien 2 0 6 2.83 .33 1.72 0 0 5/6 10.2 1.70 .51 443 Boismortier, Joseph Bodin de 0 0 3 2.63 0. .61 ------333 Boito, Arrigo 0 1 4 4.43 -.25 1.39 1 0 1 4.8 4.80 0. 133 Bolcom, William 0 3 9 2.42 -.33 .78 ------183 Bononcini, Giovanni Battista 0 0 2 1.80 0. .40 0 0 2 6.8 3.40 1.20 452 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Borodin, Alexander 3 1 10 3.46 .20 1.15 0 4 13 35.4 2.72 .88 79 Bottesini, Giovanni 0 0 6 4.05 0. 1.08 ------366 Boulanger, Lili 0 1 8 2.51 -.13 1.28 1 0 1 2.0 2.00 0. 332 Boulez, Pierre 1 1 11 2.67 0. .75 3 0 14 24.7 1.76 .37 124 Bowles, Paul 0 0 5 2.76 0. .94 ------465 Boyce, William 1 0 4 2.75 .25 1.07 ------279 Brahms, Johannes 0 2 17 3.66 -1.24 1.71 3 7 59/63 119.3 1.90 .65 5 Bridge, Frank 2 2 12 3.09 0. 1.03 1 0 4/5 11.2 2.24 .87 220 Britten, Benjamin 0 13 20 3.33 -.65 1.12 2 0 8 14.1 1.76 .59 26 Brouwer, Leo 0 0 9 2.51 0. .71 ------281 Bruch, Max 1 1 6 3.72 0. 1.42 0 0 1 2.1 2.10 0. 140 Bruckner, Anton 0 15 13 4.05 -1.15 1.73 0 5 11 26.8 2.44 .89 47 Bruhns, Nicolaus 0 2 3 2.00 -.67 .22 0 0 1 6.9 6.90 0. 495 Bull, John 0 0 4 1.78 0. .40 1 3 6 9.4 1.57 .16 351 Busoni, Ferruccio 0 8 12 4.37 -.67 1.44 1 1 16/17 31.3 1.84 .59 101 Butterworth, George 0 2 4 3.50 -.50 1.28 1 0 1 2.9 2.90 0. 430 Buxtehude, Dieterich 0 1 8 1.88 -.13 .38 0 3 8/10 34.2 3.42 2.18 100 Byrd, William 0 0 5 1.62 0. .37 0 2 8/11 18.5 1.68 .42 71 Cabezón, Antonio de 0 0 1 2.30 0. 0. 1 0 3 5.8 1.93 .33 374 Caccini, Giulio 0 0 0 - - - 0 0 4 8.4 2.10 .36 383 Cage, John 4 0 13 2.17 .31 .73 0 0 22/23 38.9 1.69 .28 59 Caldara, Antonio 0 0 4 1.80 0. .41 0 3 5 16.2 3.24 1.20 295 Campion, Thomas 0 0 2 1.80 0. .40 ------241 Canteloube de Malaret, Joseph 0 0 4 2.73 0. 1.09 ------352 Carissimi, Giacomo 0 0 1 2.60 0. 0. 1 5 12/14 30.2 2.16 .84 313 Carpenter, John Alden 1 0 4 3.55 .25 .46 ------462 Carter, Elliott 1 0 16 2.37 .06 .87 0 0 2 2.9 1.45 .05 110 Carulli, Ferdinando 1 0 4 5.00 .25 1.13 ------460 Casella, Alfredo 0 3 12 3.13 -.25 .73 0 1 3/4 5.7 1.43 .13 365 Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Mario 0 0 5 2.94 0. 1.05 ------206 Cavalli, Francesco 1 1 4 2.20 0. .27 0 2 6 15.2 2.53 1.04 342 Chabrier, Emmanuel 0 0 7 3.67 0. .89 0 4 14/16 34.7 2.17 .86 184 Chadwick, George Whitefield 2 3 10 3.78 -.10 1.37 0 0 2 4.4 2.20 .60 411 Chaminade, Cécile 0 2 7 4.04 -.29 .91 ------298 Charpentier, Gustave 0 0 4 3.35 0. .98 ------362 Charpentier, Marc-Antoine 1 5 6 1.80 -.67 .42 0 0 3 4.7 1.57 .38 128 Chausson, Ernest 1 7 13 3.28 -.46 1.34 1 0 3 6.9 2.30 1.20 167 Chávez (y Ramírez), Carlos 0 6 10 3.76 -.70 1.22 0 0 1 3.1 3.10 0. 225 Cherubini, Luigi 1 3 8 2.60 -.25 1.73 1 0 19/20 48.6 2.43 1.44 164 Chopin, Fryderyk 0 5 16 3.10 -.31 1.66 2 68 75/77 168.4 2.19 .93 10 Cilea, Francesco 0 2 6 3.30 -.33 1.02 ------231 Cimarosa, Domenico 1 1 5 3.30 0. 1.85 1 0 5 17.2 3.44 1.84 215 Clarke, Rebecca 0 0 8 2.93 0. 1.17 ------393 Clemens non Papa, Jacob 0 0 2 1.80 0. .50 0 0 3 6.1 2.03 .45 492 Clementi, Muzio 2 1 8 4.39 .13 1.76 1 0 9 29.4 3.27 1.87 156 Clérambault, Louis-Nicolas 0 1 3 1.83 -.33 .39 ------418 Coleridge-Taylor, Samuel 0 4 8 3.40 -.50 1.32 0 0 1 1.6 1.60 0. 388 Copland, Aaron 0 1 14 2.86 -.07 .68 0 0 22/23 40.7 1.77 .55 31 Corelli, Arcangelo 0 0 2 1.70 0. .30 2 5 29/35 74.6 2.13 1.18 94 Corigliano, John 0 3 10 2.95 -.30 1.38 ------230 Couperin, François 1 1 7 1.71 0. .34 3 18 14 40.3 2.88 1.60 108 Couperin, Louis 0 0 2 1.70 0. .30 1 2 4 6.5 1.63 .31 419 Cowell, Henry 0 2 3 1.80 -.67 .71 2 0 11 21.9 1.99 .67 143 Crawford (Seeger), Ruth 0 0 5 2.62 0. .49 0 0 3 5.3 1.77 .34 319 Creston, Paul 0 8 8 3.86 -1.00 1.30 0 0 1 1.6 1.60 0. 340 Crumb, George 0 10 17 3.14 -.59 1.37 0 0 2 2.7 1.35 .05 163 Cui, Cesar 1 0 9 2.71 .11 1.18 ------431 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Czerny, C[K]arl 1 4 8 4.15 -.38 2.02 0 0 1 4.1 4.10 0. 372 Dallapiccola, Luigi 0 10 13 3.07 -.77 1.39 1 0 9/10 16.3 1.63 .30 237 Danzi, Franz 2 0 3 3.57 .67 1.99 0 0 1 2.8 2.80 0. 436 Dargomïzhsky, Alexander 0 0 5 2.38 0. 1.35 0 1 5 11.9 2.38 .77 395 Davidovsky, Mario 0 0 4 1.83 0. .41 ------463 Davies, Peter Maxwell 0 10 11 2.84 -.91 1.44 ------178 Debussy, Claude 4 10 26 2.91 -.23 1.23 5 22 118/127 238.1 1.87 .56 14 Delibes, Léo 1 0 6 2.93 .17 1.09 1 0 5 15.9 3.18 .87 142 Delius, Frederick 1 1 6 3.58 0. 1.18 1 0 14/15 24.6 1.64 .42 91 Dello Joio, Norman 0 1 2 3.80 -.50 1.00 ------232 Diamond, David 0 0 5 2.76 0. .82 0 0 1 2.0 2.00 0. 318 Dittersdorf, K[C]arl Ditters von 1 0 5 3.16 .20 1.96 2 0 2 5.8 2.90 1.60 302 Dohnányi, Ernst von [Erno] 0 5 8 4.54 -.63 .67 ------190 Donizetti, Gaetano 1 1 9 2.40 0. 1.54 1 0 12 27.6 2.30 1.14 38 Dowland, John 0 0 7 1.54 0. .32 3 3 7 12.3 1.76 .64 97 Druckman, Jacob 0 1 4 3.15 -.25 .90 ------485 Dufay, Guillaume 2 0 3 1.47 .67 .17 1 1 7 10.7 1.53 .34 174 Dukas, Paul 0 5 10 3.23 -.50 1.32 2 0 20/22 46.7 2.15 .71 197 Dunstable [Dunstaple], John 1 0 1 1.80 1.00 0. 0 0 3/5 8.1 1.63 .17 489 Duparc, Henri 1 1 9 3.52 0. 1.20 0 0 1 1.8 1.80 0. 290 Dupré, Marcel 0 3 6 2.62 -.50 1.96 0 0 3 5.4 1.80 .50 187 Duruflé, Maurice 0 3 7 3.17 -.43 1.81 ------209 Dussek, Jan Ladislav 0 0 4 3.78 0. 1.76 0 0 6 21.6 3.60 1.43 417 Dutilleux, Henri 0 0 8 3.04 0. .75 ------274 Dvorák, Antonin 1 6 12 4.25 -.42 1.43 0 0 18/22 39.6 1.80 .55 21 Eisler, Hanns 0 0 4 2.88 0. .48 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 243 Elgar, Edward 1 13 18 4.01 -.67 1.48 0 0 12 20.8 1.73 .44 45 Enescu, George [Enesco, Georges] 0 6 13 3.95 -.46 1.34 ------157 Falla, Manuel de 1 11 12 3.08 -.83 1.50 0 0 4 7.3 1.83 .27 66 Fasch, Johann Friedrich 0 0 2 3.25 0. .25 ------359 Fauré, Gabriel 0 4 8 4.38 -.50 1.41 1 1 34/36 70.4 1.96 .68 32 Feldman, Morton 1 1 8 2.08 0. .56 1 0 4 6.8 1.70 .47 151 Fibich, Zdenek 1 3 10 3.98 -.20 .98 ------377 Field, John 0 0 5 3.94 0. 2.04 1 0 6 20.0 3.33 1.07 258 Fine, Irving 0 0 3 3.23 0. .42 ------456 Finney, Ross Lee 0 2 7 2.53 -.29 1.44 0 0 1 1.8 1.80 0. 477 Finzi, Gerald 1 3 7 2.89 -.29 1.71 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 198 Flotow, Friedrich von 2 0 8 2.20 .25 .70 0 0 1 2.3 2.30 0. 276 Foote, Arthur 0 2 6 4.32 -.33 .63 ------370 Foss, Lukas 0 3 5 3.98 -.60 1.50 ------257 Françaix, Jean 0 4 6 3.68 -.67 1.40 ------213 Franck, Cesar 0 4 11 3.75 -.36 1.87 0 1 21/26 44.9 1.73 .54 52 Franz, Robert 0 4 5 4.96 -.80 1.14 ------451 Frescobaldi, Girolamo 0 0 4 1.80 0. .47 0 11 13/14 29.4 2.10 1.41 129 Froberger, Johann Jakob 1 0 2 1.65 .50 .35 0 2 9 24.2 2.69 1.79 345 Fux, Johann Joseph 1 3 5 1.98 -.40 .35 0 4 8/9 27.3 3.03 1.84 314 Gabrieli, Andrea 0 1 4 1.83 -.25 .48 1 2 7/9 16.2 1.80 .30 299 Gabrieli, Giovanni 1 0 5 2.02 .20 .48 0 7 11/12 22.2 1.85 .47 137 Gade, Niels 0 0 10 3.86 0. 1.40 0 0 3 6.7 2.23 .74 280 Galuppi, Baldassare 1 0 5 2.28 .20 .73 0 0 3 4.3 1.43 .13 303 Geminiani, Francesco 0 0 4 2.58 0. 1.23 0 1 3 5.5 1.83 .40 329 Gerhard, Roberto 0 0 11 2.93 0. .66 ------386 Gershwin, George 1 0 7 2.17 .14 .77 3 0 13/14 29.5 2.11 .77 30 Gesualdo, Carlo 0 1 2 1.40 -.50 .10 0 15 7 15.3 2.19 .82 196 Gibbons, Orlando 0 0 5 1.72 0. .35 1 2 3 5.8 1.93 .68 182 Ginastera, Alberto 1 1 17 2.72 0. .88 0 0 1 2.2 2.20 0. 120 Giordano, Umberto 0 0 4 2.85 0. 1.16 ------161 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Giuilani, Mauro 2 0 4 4.48 .50 1.63 0 0 2 7.9 3.95 1.55 289 Glass, Philip 0 2 5 2.82 -.40 .96 0 0 5 7.4 1.48 .13 152 Glazunov, Alexander 0 3 11 3.40 -.27 1.31 0 0 6 15.3 2.55 .92 121 Glière, Reinhold 0 2 10 3.03 -.20 1.24 0 0 3 6.6 2.20 .75 250 Glinka, Mikhail 1 2 9 3.77 -.11 1.34 0 6 12/14 34.7 2.48 .90 102 Gluck, Christoph W. R. von 0 2 8 2.04 -.25 1.02 0 11 24/28 70.6 2.52 1.50 68 Goldmark, C[K]arl 1 4 10 4.43 -.30 1.50 0 0 1 3.0 3.00 0. 440 Gombert, Nicolas 0 0 2 1.85 0. .45 0 1 5 9.3 1.86 .51 421 Górecki, Henryk 1 5 14 2.67 -.29 1.21 ------287 Gottschalk, Louis Moreau 0 0 7 3.61 0. 1.00 0 0 2 3.9 1.95 .15 188 Gould, Morton 0 0 4 3.20 0. .37 ------260 Gounod, Charles 0 9 14 3.58 -.64 1.82 1 0 18/21 51.8 2.48 .89 56 Grainger, Percy 0 5 7 3.36 -.71 1.59 0 0 1 1.4 1.40 0. 92 Granados, Enrique 0 10 9 3.58 -1.11 1.31 0 0 2 3.8 1.90 .50 109 Gretchaninov, Alexander 0 1 7 3.37 -.14 1.17 ------400 Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste 0 1 6 1.77 -.17 .43 0 1 6 15.0 2.50 1.75 348 Grieg, Edvard 0 1 9 3.47 -.11 1.59 1 2 24 51.5 2.15 .81 33 Griffes, Charles Tomlinson 0 2 9 3.72 -.22 .88 ------221 Grofé, Ferde 1 0 4 3.23 .25 .67 ------397 Guarnieri, M(ozart) Camargo 0 2 5 2.98 -.40 1.05 ------375 Gubaidulina [Gubaydulina], Sofia 1 5 7 3.20 -.57 1.59 ------259 Guerrero, Francisco 0 0 3 1.67 0. .45 ------390 Guilmant, (Félix-) Alexandre 0 5 10 4.41 -.50 1.22 0 0 3 4.7 1.57 .13 292 Hahn, Reynaldo 0 2 6 3.22 -.33 1.42 ------238 Halévy, Fromental 0 0 5 1.98 0. .77 1 0 7 16.5 2.36 1.22 346 Handel, George Frideric 0 4 18 1.93 -.22 .66 2 39 33/35 93.9 2.66 1.60 8 Hanson, Howard 0 7 8 3.10 -.88 1.50 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 222 Harbison, John 0 6 6 2.97 -1.00 1.93 ------223 Harris, Roy 0 11 6 4.05 -1.83 1.75 0 0 4/5 8.7 1.74 .20 271 Harrison, Lou 0 3 9 2.41 -.33 .95 1 0 2 4.2 2.10 .40 202 Hartmann, Johan Peder Emilius 1 0 3 2.37 .33 .96 0 0 3 6.9 2.30 .65 497 Hartmann, Karl Amadeus 0 4 11 3.08 -.36 1.38 0 0 1 1.9 1.90 0. 475 Hasse, Johann Adolf 2 0 6 3.70 .33 2.15 3 0 10 30.3 3.03 2.00 294 Hassler, Hans Leo 0 0 5 1.90 0. .36 0 0 3 5.2 1.73 .34 353 Haydn, (Franz) Joseph 4 0 14 2.34 .29 1.44 2 29 39/41 97.6 2.41 1.30 9 Haydn, (Johann) Michael 1 3 3 3.37 -.67 2.10 0 1 4 17.3 4.33 1.60 150 Heinichen, Johann David 0 0 3 2.60 0. .94 0 0 1 1.4 1.40 0. 500 Henze, Hans Werner 0 8 11 3.21 -.73 1.33 0 0 1 1.6 1.60 0. 136 Herbert, Victor 1 0 4 3.85 .25 .86 1 0 1 3.5 3.50 0. 199 Hildegard of Bingen 0 0 0 ------145 Hindemith, Paul 0 6 9 4.18 -.67 1.56 2 0 37/38 61.7 1.62 .43 44 Holborne, Antony [Anthony] 0 0 0 - - - 0 0 2 3.5 1.75 .45 392 Holliger, Heinz 0 3 8 2.38 -.38 .80 ------455 Holmboe, Vagn 0 2 8 3.19 -.25 .67 0 0 1/2 3.0 1.50 0. 379 Holst, Gustav 2 6 10 3.08 -.40 .98 1 0 8 16.0 2.00 .70 88 Honegger, Arthur 1 9 13 3.66 -.62 1.55 0 0 6 9.7 1.62 .28 118 Hovhaness, Alan 0 6 3 4.83 -2.00 1.60 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 146 Howells, Herbert 1 0 11 3.05 .09 1.03 0 0 2 3.1 1.55 .25 194 Hummel, Johann Nepomuk 1 0 8 2.68 .13 1.67 0 0 8 26.1 3.26 1.50 131 Humperdinck, Engelbert 1 4 7 3.17 -.43 1.41 0 0 1 2.4 2.40 0. 172 Husa, Karel 0 0 8 2.54 0. .80 ------275 Ibert, Jacques 1 0 10 2.86 .10 .78 ------171 Indy, Vincent d’ 0 6 10 3.78 -.60 1.63 0 0 10/12 20.8 1.73 .38 283 Ippolitov-Ivanov, Mikhail 0 0 3 2.93 0. 1.07 ------474 Ireland, John 2 2 11 3.47 0. 1.21 0 0 3/4 7.6 1.90 .82 256 Isaac, Heinrich 1 0 2 1.85 .50 .45 0 3 3/4 6.3 1.58 .48 251 Ives, Charles 0 5 7 4.23 -.71 1.79 0 0 15/16 30.2 1.89 .50 43 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Janácek, Leos 3 0 11 3.35 .27 .96 0 0 3 4.2 1.40 .08 64 Janequin, Clément 0 1 3 1.93 -.33 .26 0 0 1 1.4 1.40 0. 484 Jolivet, André 1 0 8 2.81 .13 .75 0 0 1 2.5 2.50 0. 262 Jommelli, Nicolò 1 0 5 1.68 .20 .33 1 0 9 22.5 2.50 1.64 439 Jongen, Joseph 2 0 8 3.41 .25 .97 ------334 Joplin, Scott 0 0 1 1.70 0. 0. 1 2 3 7.5 2.50 1.06 112 Josquin Desprez [des Prez, etc.] 1 0 3 1.63 .33 .17 0 16 18/20 30.5 1.53 .32 78 Kabalevsky, Dmitri 1 2 9 2.98 -.11 .79 ------227 Kagel, Mauricio 0 12 8 4.06 -1.50 1.66 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 322 Karg-Elert, Sigfrid 0 3 9 3.66 -.33 1.61 ------261 Khachaturian, Aram 1 2 10 2.76 -.10 .88 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 123 Kodály, Zoltán 0 6 7 4.21 -.86 1.36 1 0 4 8.1 2.03 .82 74 Koechlin, Charles 2 4 9 3.62 -.22 1.40 0 0 4 7.6 1.90 .56 265 Kokkonen, Joonas 0 8 9 4.13 -.89 1.53 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 498 Korngold, Erich Wolfgang 0 1 8 3.26 -.13 1.12 ------149 Kraft, William 0 4 5 4.06 -.80 1.59 ------482 Krebs, Johann Ludwig 0 0 1 6.90 0. 0. ------382 Kreisler, Fritz 0 0 4 2.08 0. .36 ------141 Krenek, Ernst 0 5 11 2.94 -.46 1.09 1 0 2 5.0 2.50 .80 186 Krommer, Franz 1 0 3 5.53 .33 .76 ------391 Kuhlau, Friedrich 1 0 5 4.02 .20 1.74 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 324 Kurtág, György 2 14 15 2.97 -.80 1.45 ------341 Lalande, Michel-Richard de 0 0 4 2.08 0. .08 2 0 2 4.1 2.05 .05 423 Lalo, Edouard 1 0 8 4.09 .13 1.27 0 0 4 8.9 2.23 1.03 177 Lambert, Constant 0 2 6 2.67 -.33 .95 0 0 1 1.9 1.90 0. 461 Langlais, Jean 1 0 5 1.76 .20 .40 ------338 Lara, Agustín 0 0 0 ------427 Larsen, Libby 0 2 2 2.75 -1.00 1.25 ------309 Larsson, Lars-Erik 0 3 8 3.05 -.38 1.36 ------469 La Rue, Pierre de 0 0 5 1.76 0. .30 ------407 Lasso, Orlando di [Orlandus Lassus, etc.] 2 0 7 1.51 .29 .33 1 8 13/15 25.1 1.67 .34 77 Lauro, Antonio 0 0 1 1.40 0. 0. ------499 Lawes, William 0 0 4 2.03 0. .42 0 2 3 5.9 1.97 .67 358 Leclair, Jean-Marie 0 1 10 2.32 -.10 .94 ------307 Legrenzi, Giovanni 0 0 0 - - - 0 0 8 22.9 2.86 1.89 476 Lehár, Franz 0 0 6 3.60 0. .89 1 0 2 5.5 2.75 1.15 104 Leighton, Kenneth 0 6 13 2.79 -.54 1.40 ------471 Leoncavallo, Ruggero 1 0 7 3.17 .14 1.12 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 116 Ligeti, György Sándor 4 14 19 2.75 -.53 1.33 0 0 1 1.9 1.90 0. 95 Liszt, Franz 2 11 22 3.29 -.41 1.72 0 10 76/82 178.0 2.17 .82 12 Locatelli, Pietro Antonio 0 0 2 2.85 0. .65 0 1 2/3 5.4 1.80 .42 310 Locke, Matthew 1 0 4 1.70 .25 .30 0 0 2/3 7.4 2.47 .61 347 Loeffler, Charles Martin 2 0 2 3.25 1.00 .75 ------493 Loewe, (Johann) C[K]arl 0 4 3 5.77 -1.33 .94 0 0 2 7.5 3.75 1.25 254 Lortzing, (Gustav) Albert 1 1 7 3.01 0. 1.51 0 1 4 12.1 3.03 1.19 328 Lotti, Antonio 0 1 2 1.95 -.50 .65 0 0 6 17.2 2.87 2.15 434 Luening, Otto 0 2 4 3.30 -.50 .85 0 0 3 4.4 1.47 .12 444 Lully, Jean-Baptiste 1 0 4 1.93 .25 .50 2 3 18/21 47.1 2.24 1.29 122 Lutoslawski, Witold 0 10 13 3.67 -.77 1.46 0 0 3 5.4 1.80 .22 125 Lyadov [Liadov], Anatoly [Anatol] 1 1 8 3.46 0. .99 0 0 2 5.7 2.85 .35 306 MacDowell, Edward 0 1 7 3.03 -.14 1.32 0 0 2 3.4 1.70 .10 180 Machaut, Guillaume de 0 0 0 - - - 0 9 3 7.2 2.40 1.02 165 Maderna, Bruno 0 0 6 2.70 0. .92 0 0 3 5.6 1.87 .26 349 Mahler, Gustav 0 11 12 4.50 -.92 1.20 1 14 31/34 66.4 1.95 .59 19 Malipiero, Gian Francesco 1 6 7 3.01 -.71 .92 0 0 7 9.9 1.41 .10 291 Marais, Marin 1 0 3 1.80 .33 .36 0 0 1 2.1 2.10 0. 210 Marcello, Benedetto Giacomo 0 0 3 3.13 0. 1.37 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 286 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Marenzio, Luca 0 0 4 1.85 0. .46 2 1 15/16 28.7 1.79 .38 320 Martin, Frank 0 3 8 3.79 -.38 1.25 0 0 1 2.1 2.10 0. 154 Martini, Padre Giovanni Battista 0 0 2 2.50 0. 1.00 0 0 4 11.0 2.75 2.07 479 Martinu, Bohuslav 0 14 13 3.50 -1.08 1.63 ------93 Mascagni, Pietro 1 2 6 4.27 -.17 1.38 2 0 6 14.1 2.35 .95 90 Massenet, Jules 0 0 11 3.05 0. 1.28 1 0 16 36.4 2.28 1.03 57 Mayr, (Johannes) Simon 2 0 7 3.66 .29 1.79 0 0 3/4 11.9 2.98 .26 428 Medtner [Metner], Nicolas [Nikolay] 0 5 8 3.86 -.63 1.33 1 0 3 6.1 2.03 .97 246 Méhul, Étienne-Nicolas 1 0 5 4.16 .20 1.79 2 1 9 25.4 2.82 1.53 473 Mendelssohn(-Bartholdy), Felix 0 13 17 3.32 -.77 1.80 4 17 47/51 101.9 2.00 .92 17 Mendelssohn-Hensel, Fanny 1 5 6 4.82 -.67 1.79 0 0 2 6.3 3.15 .55 212 Menotti, Gian Carlo 0 3 7 3.03 -.43 1.09 1 0 4 7.7 1.93 .43 185 Mercadante, (Giuseppe) Saverio 3 0 6 2.48 .50 .63 0 0 2 7.7 3.85 .95 335 Messiaen, Olivier 0 15 18 2.98 -.83 1.28 2 0 22/24 40.0 1.67 .22 63 Meyerbeer, Giacomo 2 1 9 2.62 .11 1.47 0 0 32/33 86.3 2.62 1.15 99 Miaskovsky [Myaskovsky], Nikolai [Nikolay]1 0 13 2.89 .08 1.06 0 0 4/6 11.9 1.98 .58 385 Milán, Luis de [Luys] 0 0 0 ------457 Milhaud, Darius 0 2 9 2.98 -.22 1.05 2 0 17 31.7 1.86 .60 81 Moeran, E. J. [Ernest John] 1 0 7 2.19 .14 .55 ------496 Mompou (y Dencausse), Federico 0 2 6 3.33 -.33 .74 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 248 Monk, Meredith 0 4 5 2.48 -.80 .96 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 480 Monteverdi, Claudio 0 2 6 1.62 -.33 .37 1 31 26/29 51.6 1.77 .38 53 Montsalvatge, Xavier 0 4 10 3.06 -.40 1.00 ------376 Moore, Douglas 0 1 4 3.38 -.25 1.25 ------466 Morales, Cristóbal de 0 0 2 1.80 0. .50 0 3 4/5 8.4 1.68 .37 373 Moreno Torróba, Federico 0 0 7 3.19 0. .89 ------371 Morley, Thomas 2 0 4 1.85 .50 .46 0 0 4 6.9 1.73 .31 229 Moszkowski, Moritz 0 2 4 4.08 -.50 .25 ------344 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 0 3 22 2.17 -.14 1.37 8 130 93/98 229.0 2.32 1.09 2 Muffat, Georg 1 1 5 1.98 0. .20 0 0 2 6.0 3.00 1.60 437 Musgrave, Thea 0 0 7 2.79 0. .56 ------368 Mussorgsky [Musorgsky, etc.], Modest 1 1 10 3.43 0. 1.47 1 20 25 55.4 2.22 .80 49 Nancarrow, Conlon 0 3 4 3.78 -.75 1.93 1 0 4 8.5 2.13 .29 470 Nicolai, (Carl) Otto 0 4 8 3.74 -.50 1.40 ------326 Nielsen, Carl 0 12 13 3.68 -.92 1.97 0 2 9/10 17.5 1.75 .78 84 Nono, Luigi 0 6 9 2.60 -.67 1.32 0 0 6/7 11.2 1.60 .23 293 Nørgård, Per 0 1 5 2.42 -.20 .67 ------325 Novák, Vítezslav 0 1 7 3.90 -.14 .61 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 394 Nyman, Michael 0 11 11 2.88 -1.00 1.36 ------311 Obrecht, Jacob 0 0 2 1.75 0. .05 2 3 4 7.2 1.80 .38 378 Ockeghem [Okeghem], Johannes [Jean] 0 0 3 1.50 0. .22 1 15 11 18.2 1.65 .36 217 Offenbach, Jacques 0 2 5 3.50 -.40 1.95 1 1 8/10 21.7 2.18 .52 76 Oliveros, Pauline 0 0 4 1.85 0. .44 ------438 Orff, Carl 0 15 8 3.40 -1.88 1.54 0 0 1 1.9 1.90 0. 103 Pachelbel, Johann 0 3 4 1.75 -.75 .30 0 3 2 9.0 4.50 2.40 111 Paderewski, Ignacy Jan 1 1 7 3.63 0. 1.04 ------269 Paganini, Nicolò 0 3 6 2.33 -.50 1.60 1 3 13/15 39.5 2.63 1.34 69 Paisiello, Giovanni 0 0 2 1.85 0. .55 0 0 6 17.0 2.83 1.71 288 Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da 1 1 5 1.66 0. .38 0 69 36/40 92.9 2.32 1.30 80 Parry, (Charles) Hubert 0 5 8 5.04 -.63 .99 0 0 5 10.5 2.10 .62 234 Pärt, Arvo 0 17 9 3.10 -1.89 1.60 ------117 Partch, Harry 0 0 1 1.90 0. 0. 0 0 3 5.2 1.73 .37 404 Penderecki, Krzysztof 0 7 17 2.86 -.41 1.32 3 0 4 6.4 1.60 .24 147 Pergolesi, Giovanni 0 0 3 2.63 0. .61 2 11 11 27.7 2.52 1.66 134 Perle, George 0 0 4 2.78 0. .39 ------381 Pérotin [Perotinus Magnus] 0 0 0 - - - 0 6 2 3.1 1.55 .25 494 Persichetti, Vincent 0 5 7 3.30 -.71 .92 0 0 2 2.8 1.40 .10 211 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Petrassi, Goffredo 1 3 9 2.50 -.22 .76 0 0 3 5.1 1.70 .29 472 Pfitzner, Hans Erich 0 9 9 4.04 -1.00 1.28 ------272 Philips, Peter 4 0 10 1.86 .40 .39 1 0 6 10.0 1.67 .26 449 Piazzolla, Astor 0 3 7 3.66 -.43 1.43 ------98 Piccinni, (Vito) Niccolò 0 0 1 2.40 0. 0. 0 0 6 14.2 2.37 1.77 450 Pierné, Gabriel 2 0 8 3.08 .25 .75 ------399 Pinkham, Daniel 0 3 9 2.66 -.33 .73 ------304 Piston, Walter 1 0 7 2.81 .14 .77 0 0 6 10.4 1.73 .51 219 Pizzetti, Ildebrando 0 3 7 3.54 -.43 1.06 0 0 1 1.7 1.70 0. 464 Ponce, Manuel 0 4 5 3.94 -.80 1.24 0 0 1 1.6 1.60 0. 204 Ponchielli, Amilcare 0 0 3 3.97 0. 1.32 0 0 3 7.9 2.63 .91 169 Poulenc, Francis 0 14 15 3.25 -.93 1.36 1 0 5 8.5 1.70 .20 55 Praetorius, Michael 2 0 8 1.98 .25 .41 0 0 3 5.2 1.73 .34 240 Prokofiev, Sergei 0 15 22 3.35 -.68 1.36 1 0 16 31.5 1.97 .63 28 Puccini, Giacomo 5 2 13 3.38 .23 1.31 2 0 13/17 34.4 2.02 .73 15 Purcell, Henry 0 9 13 1.80 -.69 .39 0 15 6 14.9 2.48 1.13 40 Quantz, Johann Joachim 0 0 5 2.96 0. 1.04 0 0 3 5.6 1.87 .45 330 Rachmaninov, Sergei 1 5 14 2.67 -.29 1.10 1 0 8 14.1 1.76 .56 24 Raff, (Joseph) Joachim 0 0 6 4.08 0. .56 1 0 4 13.9 3.48 .99 380 Rameau, Jean-Philippe 2 1 6 2.32 .17 1.10 1 17 18 37.3 2.07 .73 86 Rautavaara, Einojuhani 0 3 9 3.11 -.33 .53 ------268 Ravel, Maurice 2 10 22 3.37 -.36 1.11 10 2 75/77 139.2 1.81 .56 20 Reger, Max 0 11 12 4.64 -.92 1.19 1 0 13/15 31.1 2.07 .61 82 Reich, Steve 0 8 8 3.20 -1.00 1.68 1 0 5/6 9.8 1.62 .32 173 Reicha, Anton 0 2 9 3.89 -.22 2.08 1 0 12 33.1 2.76 1.51 266 Reinecke, Carl 1 2 6 5.02 -.17 .90 0 0 4 8.6 2.15 .73 408 Respighi, Ottorino 0 3 6 3.10 -.50 .73 0 0 2 3.3 1.65 .05 114 Revueltas(-Sánchez), Silvestre 0 0 6 3.28 0. .66 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 316 Rheinberger, Josef 1 11 13 4.44 -.77 1.43 0 0 3 4.4 1.47 .24 226 Riegger, Wallingford 1 0 4 2.53 .25 .42 ------433 Rihm, Wolfgang 0 12 10 3.33 -1.20 1.71 ------264 Riley, Terry 0 1 4 2.50 -.25 .32 1 0 6 10.5 1.75 .26 387 Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolay 0 2 9 3.43 -.22 1.55 1 0 20/23 51.5 2.22 .93 46 Rochberg, George 0 7 13 3.44 -.54 1.43 0 0 1 1.8 1.80 0. 282 Rodrigo, Joaquín 0 9 10 2.49 -.90 .93 ------107 Rore, Cipriano de 0 0 2 1.85 0. .45 1 2 8 15.5 1.94 .43 426 Rorem, Ned 0 1 12 2.46 -.08 .81 ------132 Rossini, Gioachino 1 3 9 3.74 -.22 2.18 9 0 31/35 82.0 2.35 1.19 23 Roussel, Albert 3 3 8 2.60 0. 1.01 2 0 9 17.4 1.93 .45 189 Rubbra, (Charles) Edmund 0 6 11 3.84 -.55 1.45 ------363 Rubinstein, Anton 0 1 6 4.03 -.17 1.09 0 0 6 15.6 2.60 .97 170 Ruggles, Carl 1 3 6 4.07 -.33 1.58 0 0 3 5.7 1.90 .16 486 Rutter, John 0 4 5 3.46 -.80 1.81 ------181 Saint-Saëns, (Charles-)Camille 4 5 15 3.95 -.07 1.46 0 0 8/9 20.4 2.27 .83 41 Salieri, Antonio 1 1 7 2.71 0. 1.80 0 0 4 17.4 4.35 1.50 228 Sallinen, Aulis 0 1 5 2.46 -.20 .69 ------420 Sammartini, Giovanni Battista 1 0 4 2.30 .25 .78 0 0 5/6 19.7 3.28 1.59 435 Sanz, Gaspar 0 0 0 - - - 0 12 4 8.2 2.05 .29 429 Sarasate, Pablo de 0 1 1 2.40 -1.00 0. 4 0 6 13.6 2.27 .46 153 Satie, Erik 1 0 5 2.42 .20 .97 1 7 29/33 63.2 1.92 .71 70 Scarlatti, Alessandro 0 3 7 1.81 -.43 .49 0 0 11/13 28.6 2.20 1.18 96 Scarlatti, Domenico 0 2 4 2.15 -.50 .09 1 39 26/27 71.5 2.65 1.49 65 Scelsi, Giacinto 0 0 8 2.78 0. .71 ------401 Schafer, R. [Raymond] Murray 0 0 1 2.50 0. 0. ------364 Scheidt, Samuel 0 0 8 1.84 0. .40 1 0 2 3.7 1.85 .25 255 Schein, Johann Hermann 0 0 7 1.93 0. .42 0 0 1 2.2 2.20 0. 337 Schickele, Peter 0 9 8 3.85 -1.13 1.99 ------301 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Schmelzer, Johann Heinrich 0 1 1 1.90 -1.00 0. 0 0 2 3.1 1.55 .05 448 Schmitt, Florent 2 2 13 3.30 0. .89 1 0 3 6.9 2.30 1.07 416 Schnittke [Shnitke], Alfred 0 15 15 3.39 -1.00 1.58 1 0 1 1.6 1.60 0. 144 Schoenberg, Arnold 0 10 16 3.68 -.63 1.67 3 1 74/79 142.8 1.80 .57 34 Schreker, Franz 0 2 8 3.90 -.25 1.25 0 0 6 10.8 1.80 .36 356 Schubert, Franz 0 6 14 2.90 -.43 1.64 2 42 38/39 86.9 2.23 .95 4 Schulhoff, Erwin 0 3 11 3.37 -.27 .69 ------327 Schuller, Gunther 0 2 11 2.55 -.18 .64 ------216 Schuman, William 0 11 6 3.48 -1.83 2.13 ------201 Schumann, Clara Wieck 1 4 9 4.86 -.33 1.46 1 0 3 11.6 3.87 1.20 138 Schumann, Robert 1 2 12 3.35 -.08 1.80 0 46 75/80 169.2 2.10 .86 13 Schütz, Heinrich 1 2 9 1.83 -.11 .43 1 16 11 27.6 2.51 1.74 89 Scriabin [Skryabin], Alexander [Aleksandr] 0 2 8 3.25 -.25 1.41 2 2 29 52.8 1.82 .67 60 Sculthorpe, Peter 0 1 8 2.71 -.13 .58 ------273 Senfl, Ludwig 0 0 4 1.75 0. .34 ------425 Sessions, Roger 1 0 5 2.64 .20 .77 0 0 5/6 9.0 1.50 .12 249 Shchedrin, Rodion 0 9 10 3.51 -.90 1.42 ------285 Sheppard [Shepherd], John 0 0 1 1.40 0. 0. ------487 Shostakovich, Dmitry 1 14 22 3.24 -.64 1.26 5 0 23/24 41.0 1.70 .52 27 Sibelius, Jean 1 2 11 3.20 -.09 1.40 1 0 22/24 39.3 1.65 .44 36 Sinding, Christian 2 0 7 3.91 .29 .97 0 0 2 5.2 2.60 .40 488 Skalkottas, Nikos 0 0 5 2.82 0. .58 ------453 Smetana, Bedrich 0 4 15 3.65 -.27 1.39 0 1 4 9.6 2.40 .75 83 Soler (Ramos), (Padre) Antonio 1 0 2 3.50 .50 1.00 0 3 1 2.1 2.10 0. 263 Sor, Fernando 0 0 5 3.22 0. 1.88 0 0 2 2.9 1.45 .05 195 Sowerby, Leo 0 1 5 2.16 -.20 .36 0 0 1 2.0 2.00 0. 357 Spohr, Louis [Ludwig] 2 1 7 4.10 .14 1.83 0 0 11 31.2 2.84 1.55 148 Spontini, Gaspare 1 0 5 3.04 .20 1.77 0 0 9 32.4 3.60 1.13 412 Stamitz, Johann [Jan] 0 0 2 1.40 0. .10 0 0 5 15.9 3.18 1.91 467 Stamitz, K[C]arl 0 0 1 1.30 0. 0. ------300 Stanford, Charles Villiers 0 5 8 4.70 -.63 1.01 0 0 8 14.2 1.78 .50 166 Stenhammar, (Karl) Wilhelm (Eugen) 0 5 11 3.71 -.45 1.26 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 410 Still, William Grant 0 0 3 1.57 0. .31 ------233 Stockhausen, Karlheinz 0 0 8 2.45 0. .47 4 0 16 26.7 1.67 .26 106 Stradella, Alessandro 1 0 3 1.67 .33 .39 0 1 4 11.0 2.75 1.07 369 Strauss, Johann Jr. 1 0 6 2.70 .17 1.36 1 0 4 9.1 2.28 .84 48 Strauss, Johann Sr. 0 0 0 - - - 0 0 2 4.3 2.15 .55 207 Strauss, Josef 0 0 4 4.33 0. 1.06 1 0 1 2.7 2.70 0. 214 Strauss, Richard 0 7 12 3.48 -.58 1.48 7 0 52/54 105.5 1.95 .63 18 Stravinsky, Igor 1 18 21 3.30 -.81 1.57 10 0 123/129 229.6 1.78 .54 16 Suk, Josef 0 0 5 4.00 0. .62 0 0 2 3.7 1.85 .35 267 Sullivan, Arthur 0 6 16 3.59 -.38 1.54 0 0 2 3.9 1.95 .25 58 Suppé, Franz von 1 0 5 2.60 .20 .57 ------235 Susato, Tielman [Tylman] 1 0 2 1.80 .50 .50 ------402 Svendsen, Johan 1 2 9 4.00 -.11 1.26 0 0 2 3.7 1.85 .45 409 Sweelinck, Jan (Pieterszoon) 1 0 8 1.70 .13 .39 1 5 6/7 16.2 2.31 1.89 192 Szymanowski, Karol 0 2 12 3.57 -.17 1.05 0 0 2 3.5 1.75 .25 130 Tailleferre, Germaine 0 6 9 3.36 -.67 1.46 ------446 Takemitsu, Toru 0 1 9 2.67 -.11 .74 0 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 126 Tallis, Thomas 1 0 3 1.37 .33 .05 0 5 6/7 15.3 2.19 .58 203 Tan Dun 0 6 11 2.83 -.55 1.47 ------454 Taneyev, Sergey 0 18 11 4.41 -1.64 1.63 0 0 8 15.4 1.93 .66 367 Tansman, Alexandre 1 2 7 3.06 -.14 .88 0 0 1 1.5 1.50 0. 414 Tárrega (y Eixea), Francisco 0 6 7 4.51 -.86 1.61 0 0 2 2.8 1.40 0. 284 Tartini, Giuseppe 0 0 3 2.63 0. .61 0 0 5 12.6 2.52 1.91 159 Tavener, John 0 0 3 2.80 0. .73 ------200 Taverner, John 0 0 1 2.30 0. 0. 0 3 4/5 8.5 1.70 .40 403 Composers Individuals’ Influence on Composer Composer’s Influence on Others Overall Name Sum+ Sum- n Mean1 Mean2 S. D. Sum- Sum+ n/n+ Sum Mean S. D. Rank

Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Il’yich 1 3 15 3.13 -.13 1.45 0 8 26/30 69.8 2.33 .86 11 Tcherepnin, Alexander 0 1 5 2.82 -.20 .72 ------406 Telemann, Georg Philipp 2 0 9 2.41 .22 .95 0 0 7 19.7 2.81 1.99 35 Thomas (Charles Louis) Ambroise 0 0 9 2.19 0. .79 0 0 1 2.6 2.60 0. 208 Thompson, Randall 0 0 2 1.75 0. .25 0 0 2 4.2 2.10 .60 336 Thomson, Virgil 0 0 2 3.10 0. .70 0 0 4 8.1 2.03 .67 179 Tippett, Michael 0 5 7 3.40 -.71 1.08 ------162 Toch, Ernst 1 5 10 3.75 -.40 1.74 ------442 Tomkins, Thomas 2 0 8 1.78 .25 .45 1 0 1 1.3 1.30 0. 270 Torelli, Giuseppe 1 0 3 2.33 .33 .90 0 0 4 15.3 3.83 1.87 297 Tournemire, Charles 1 5 8 4.19 -.50 1.56 0 0 5 8.8 1.76 .39 441 Tower, Joan 0 4 8 3.41 -.50 1.11 ------398 Tubin, Eduard 1 2 10 3.19 -.10 .65 ------490 Turina, Joaquín 0 0 7 2.57 0. .86 0 0 1 2.1 2.10 0. 158 Varèse, Edgard 0 1 10 3.15 -.10 .94 1 0 31/34 57.9 1.71 .33 127 Vaughan Williams, Ralph 3 6 10 2.71 -.30 1.55 0 0 12/13 20.5 1.57 .32 39 Verdi, Giuseppe 1 4 13 3.05 -.23 1.61 0 6 23 50.5 2.20 .72 7 Victoria, Tomás Luis de 1 0 3 1.73 .33 .40 1 3 3 6.2 2.07 .56 139 Vierne, Louis 1 3 8 3.33 -.25 1.77 0 0 4 6.2 1.55 .15 242 Vieuxtemps, Henri 0 2 6 3.53 -.33 2.11 0 0 1 1.8 1.80 0. 278 Villa-Lobos, Heitor 1 4 11 3.76 -.27 1.38 0 0 3 5.7 1.90 .37 67 Viotti, Giovanni Battista 3 0 5 3.14 .60 1.94 0 2 7 24.9 3.56 1.95 422 Vivaldi, Antonio 0 0 5 1.82 0. .37 2 9 26/27 55.1 2.04 1.28 22 Wagner, Richard 0 8 21 2.96 -.38 1.66 1 21 107/121 244.9 2.03 .72 6 Walker, George Theophilus 0 0 6 3.38 0. .44 ------483 Walton, William 0 3 9 3.43 -.33 1.35 3 0 10 17.2 1.72 .57 85 Warlock, Peter 0 6 5 2.30 -1.20 .76 0 0 2 2.6 1.30 0. 239 Weber, Carl Maria von 0 0 11 2.76 0. 1.79 3 9 24/25 61.2 2.45 1.19 42 Webern, Anton (von) 0 11 12 3.82 -.92 1.56 1 1 41/42 73.8 1.76 .49 75 Weelkes, Thomas 0 0 6 2.00 0. .42 1 3 2 3.7 1.85 .35 339 Weill, Kurt 0 4 9 3.14 -.44 1.29 1 0 6/7 11.7 1.67 .47 73 Weiss, Silvius [Sylvius] Leopold 1 0 7 2.09 .14 .72 ------350 Widor, Charles-Marie 0 2 5 4.14 -.40 1.47 0 0 5/8 12.6 1.58 .22 176 Wieniawski, Henryk 0 1 4 2.40 -.25 1.23 0 0 1 1.9 1.90 0. 175 Willaert, Adrian 1 0 2 1.80 .50 .50 0 0 6/7 11.9 1.70 .43 361 Wolf, Hugo 0 6 9 4.04 -.67 1.28 1 0 9 18.1 2.01 .51 62 Wolf-Ferrari, Ermanno 0 5 9 3.53 -.56 1.61 0 0 1 1.7 1.70 0. 415 Wolff, Christian G. 0 0 5 2.16 0. .24 2 0 2 4.4 2.20 .30 481 Wolpe, Stefan 0 3 12 2.92 -.25 1.34 0 0 5 9.6 1.92 .36 305 Wuorinen, Charles 0 0 7 2.19 0. .84 ------315 Xenakis, Iannis 0 1 6 2.98 -.17 .76 0 0 4 6.9 1.73 .23 160 Zelenka, Jan [Johann] Dismas 1 10 12 1.83 -.75 .60 0 0 3 9.9 3.30 2.55 343 Zemlinsky, Alexander (von) 5 0 14 3.33 .36 1.06 0 0 3 7.3 2.43 .45 205 Zwilich, Ellen Taaffe 0 5 9 3.26 -.56 1.16 ------389

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