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Bulbophyllum Lamb, Spec
BLUMEA 38 (1994) 335-348 Notes on Bulbophylunae(Orchidaceae) from Borneo J.J. Vermeulen & A. Lamb Summary all and one ofthe Trias are described, originat- Nine new species of the genus Bulbophyllum genus are ing from Borneo. Notes on two more Bornean species of Bulbophyllum given. additional the informationon BorneanBulbophyllum species given This paper is to The Trias is in Vermeulen (1991). It adds nine new species to the checklist. genus Two other Bulbo- recorded for the first time from Borneo, with one new species. have been reduced into phyllum species are mentionedwhich appear to incorrectly synonymy in Vermeulen (1991). 1. Bulbophyllum habrotinum J. J. Vermeulen & A. Lamb, spec. nov. (sect. Cirrhopetalum) — Fig. 1 adaxialiter Bulbophyllum habrotinumJ.J. Vermeulen & A. Lamb, a B. makoyano in labello verru- — Leiden cult. (De 913245 (L). coso differt. Typus: Vogel) 1-2.5 0.9-2.8 Rhizome creeping, 2.5-3 mm diam.Pseudobulbs ovoid, cm apart, Petiole 5-10 7- by 0.6-1.1 cm, somewhat flattened or not. mm. Leaf blade elliptic, index obtuse. 4.5-9 20 by 2-3 cm, 3.5-10, tip Inflorescence usually single, cm, 8 Rhachis 6-9-flowered. Peduncle 4.3-8.7 cm; bracts c. 4, the longest c. mm. Floral bracts 4-5 Pedicel and nodding, 0.2-0.3 cm. ovate, mm, tip acute. ovary Flowers in all the little 6-7 mm. pendulous, a whorl, open at same time, opening. 3.5-4 index often Median sepal elliptic, 4.2-4.5 by mm, 1.1-1.3, tip acuminate, rather thin; surface Lateral with a terminal hair; margins long ciliate; glabrous. -
The New York Botanical Garden
Vol. XV DECEMBER, 1914 No. 180 JOURNAL The New York Botanical Garden EDITOR ARLOW BURDETTE STOUT Director of the Laboratories CONTENTS PAGE Index to Volumes I-XV »33 PUBLISHED FOR THE GARDEN AT 41 NORTH QUBKN STRHBT, LANCASTER, PA. THI NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY OFFICERS 1914 PRESIDENT—W. GILMAN THOMPSON „ „ _ i ANDREW CARNEGIE VICE PRESIDENTS J FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON TREASURER—JAMES A. SCRYMSER SECRETARY—N. L. BRITTON BOARD OF- MANAGERS 1. ELECTED MANAGERS Term expires January, 1915 N. L. BRITTON W. J. MATHESON ANDREW CARNEGIE W GILMAN THOMPSON LEWIS RUTHERFORD MORRIS Term expire January. 1916 THOMAS H. HUBBARD FRANCIS LYNDE STETSON GEORGE W. PERKINS MVLES TIERNEY LOUIS C. TIFFANY Term expire* January, 1917 EDWARD D. ADAMS JAMES A. SCRYMSER ROBERT W. DE FOREST HENRY W. DE FOREST J. P. MORGAN DANIEL GUGGENHEIM 2. EX-OFFICIO MANAGERS THE MAYOR OP THE CITY OF NEW YORK HON. JOHN PURROY MITCHEL THE PRESIDENT OP THE DEPARTMENT OP PUBLIC PARES HON. GEORGE CABOT WARD 3. SCIENTIFIC DIRECTORS PROF. H. H. RUSBY. Chairman EUGENE P. BICKNELL PROF. WILLIAM J. GIES DR. NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER PROF. R. A. HARPER THOMAS W. CHURCHILL PROF. JAMES F. KEMP PROF. FREDERIC S. LEE GARDEN STAFF DR. N. L. BRITTON, Director-in-Chief (Development, Administration) DR. W. A. MURRILL, Assistant Director (Administration) DR. JOHN K. SMALL, Head Curator of the Museums (Flowering Plants) DR. P. A. RYDBERG, Curator (Flowering Plants) DR. MARSHALL A. HOWE, Curator (Flowerless Plants) DR. FRED J. SEAVER, Curator (Flowerless Plants) ROBERT S. WILLIAMS, Administrative Assistant PERCY WILSON, Associate Curator DR. FRANCIS W. PENNELL, Associate Curator GEORGE V. -
THE NATIONAL BOTANIC GARDENS, GLASNEVIN and BELIZE BOTANIC GARDENS Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, Vol
Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology ISSN: 1409-3871 [email protected] Universidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica SAYERS, BRENDAN; DUPLOOY, HEATHER; ADAMS, BRETT WORKING TOGETHER FOR ORCHID CONSERVATION – THE NATIONAL BOTANIC GARDENS, GLASNEVIN AND BELIZE BOTANIC GARDENS Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, vol. 7, núm. 1-2, marzo, 2007, pp. 153-155 Universidad de Costa Rica Cartago, Costa Rica Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44339813030 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative LANKESTERIANA 7(1-2): 153-155. 2007. WORKING TOGETHER FOR ORCHID CONSERVATION – – THE NATIONAL BOTANIC GARDENS, GLASNEVIN AND BELIZE BOTANIC GARDENS 1,3 2 2 BRENDAN SAYERS , HEATHER DUPLOOY & BRETT ADAMS 1 National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland 2 Belize Botanic Gardens, San Ignacio, Cayo, Belize, Central America 3 Author for correspondence: [email protected] KEY WORDS: Belize, collaboration, capacity building Introduction listed other than the former publication includes Cattleya skinneri Bateman and Oeceoclades macula- The National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin (NBGG) ta (Lindl.) Lindl., excludes Pleurothallis barbulata and the Belize Botanic Gardens (BBG) have been Lindl. and some nomenclature changes. Otherwise by involved in Belizean orchid research since 1997. Staff 2000 the list of species included for Belize totalled from NBGG had travelled to Belize on two prior occa- 279 species. For the purpose of this paper and various sions with the purpose of collecting living specimens statistics within, the authors accept that 279 is the fig- of orchids, bromeliads and cacti, along with seed of ure of the orchid flora in 2000. -
Contributions to a Reassessment of Costa Rican Zygopetalinae (Orchidaceae)
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Jahr/Year: 2001 Band/Volume: 103B Autor(en)/Author(s): Pupulin Franco Artikel/Article: Contributions to a reassessment of Costa Rican Zygopetalinae (Orchidaceae). The genus Kefersteinia RCHB.f.. 525-555 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 103 B 525 - 555 Wien, Dezember 2001 Contributions to a reassessment of Costa Rican Zygopetalinae (Orchidaceae). The genus Kefersteinia RcHB.f. Franco Pupulin* Abstract A revision of the Costa Rican species pertaining to the genus Kefersteinia RcHB.f. is presented. Phylo- genetic relationships of the genus are discussed. Ten species are accepted for Costa Rica and a key to the species is provided, together with references to the types and synonyms, a detailed description, etymology, general distribution and examined specimens in the study area, ecological notes, taxonomic discussion and a composite illustration for each taxon. A new species, Kefersteinia endresii PUPULIN, is described and illu- strated. Lectotypes are selected for Zygopetalum lacteum RcHB.f., Kefersteinia alba SCHLTR., K. micro- charis SCHLTR. and K. parvilabris SCHLTR. Key words: Orchidaceae, Zygopetalinae, Kefersteinia, Kefersteinia endresii, Costa Rica, systematics, taxonomy Introduction Although the Zygopetalinae appear to be a natural group of the Orchidaceae, its divisi- on into several formal subgroups has proven to be difficult. Within the subtribe, delimi- tation of genera is particularly critical in the Chondrorhyncha alliance. Despite the pre- sence in all the genera of the complex of a common variant in the seed type with res- pect to the Maxillaria type (DRESSLER 1981), vegetative and floral characters do not seem to correlate consistently enough to permit the definition of clear generic bounda- ries. -
Redalyc.GENERIC RELATIONSHIPS of ZYGOPETALINAE (ORCHIDACEAE: CYMBIDIEAE): COMBINED MOLECULAR EVIDENCE
Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology ISSN: 1409-3871 [email protected] Universidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica WHITTEN, W. MARK; WILLIAMS, NORRIS H.; DRESSLER, ROBERT L.; GERLACH, GÜNTER; PUPULIN, FRANCO GENERIC RELATIONSHIPS OF ZYGOPETALINAE (ORCHIDACEAE: CYMBIDIEAE): COMBINED MOLECULAR EVIDENCE Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, vol. 5, núm. 2, agosto, 2005, pp. 87- 107 Universidad de Costa Rica Cartago, Costa Rica Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44339808001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative LANKESTERIANA 5(2):87-107. 2005. GENERIC RELATIONSHIPS OF ZYGOPETALINAE (ORCHIDACEAE: CYMBIDIEAE): COMBINED MOLECULAR EVIDENCE W. MARK WHITTEN Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7800, USA NORRIS H. WILLIAMS1 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7800, USA ROBERT L. DRESSLER2 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7800, USA GÜNTER GERLACH Botanischer Garten München Nymphenburg, Menzinger Str. 65. 80638 München, Germany FRANCO PUPULIN Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, P.O. Box 1031-7050 Cartago, Costa Rica 1Author for correspondence: orchid@flmnh.ufl.edu 2Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. Mailing address: 21305 NW 86th Ave., Micanopy, Florida 32667. ABSTRACT. The phylogenetic relationships of the orchid subtribe Zygopetalinae were evaluated using parsimony analyses of combined DNA sequence data of nuclear ITS 1 and 2 (including the 5.8s region and portions of the flanking 18s and 26s regions) and of the plastid trnL intron plus the trnL-F intergenic spacer and the plastid matK. -
Amherst Orchid Society Newsletter May 2016 Online Edition
The Newsletter of the Amherst Orchid Society Greater Whorled Pogonia An affiliate of the American Orchid Society April Meeting Roger West A small group was present for this meeting. No new news was discussed. We had a speaker this month and she talked about species that were cold and warm growers. Isabel Lopatin focused on species that grew in the two Tropic zones. The Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn were the areas that these wildly adaptable orchids grew. In other words, orchids that you could grow either cold or warm. Dendrobiums were the main genera dis- cussed, and the type that the speaker grew in her basement and in windows. The talk was informative as she dis- cussed the growing culture on these supposedly easy to grow plants. The show table was very full for this time of the year and was dominated by five large specimen plants. Look at the list below to see if you can figure out which were grown into specimen plants. Chondrorhynchas Steve Steiner I noticed a plant labeled “Chondrorhyncha discolor” in bud and I thought I could write an article about the genus. I have a book “Huntleyas and related orchids” by Patricia Harding and thought I was all set. I have 2 clones of C. discolor and Chondrorhyncha lendyana as well as a C.discolor hybrid. Imagine my surprise when, according to Ms. Harding, it turned out that none of the plants were still considered Chondrorhynchas. C. discolor is now Warczewiczella discolor. While C. lendyana “Frisky” is now Stenotyla lendyana “Frisky”. -
Lankesteriana IV
LANKESTERIANA 7(1-2): 153-155. 2007. WORKING TOGETHER FOR ORCHID CONSERVATION – – THE NATIONAL BOTANIC GARDENS, GLASNEVIN AND BELIZE BOTANIC GARDENS 1,3 2 2 BRENDAN SAYERS , HEATHER DUPLOOY & BRETT ADAMS 1 National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland 2 Belize Botanic Gardens, San Ignacio, Cayo, Belize, Central America 3 Author for correspondence: [email protected] KEY WORDS: Belize, collaboration, capacity building Introduction listed other than the former publication includes Cattleya skinneri Bateman and Oeceoclades macula- The National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin (NBGG) ta (Lindl.) Lindl., excludes Pleurothallis barbulata and the Belize Botanic Gardens (BBG) have been Lindl. and some nomenclature changes. Otherwise by involved in Belizean orchid research since 1997. Staff 2000 the list of species included for Belize totalled from NBGG had travelled to Belize on two prior occa- 279 species. For the purpose of this paper and various sions with the purpose of collecting living specimens statistics within, the authors accept that 279 is the fig- of orchids, bromeliads and cacti, along with seed of ure of the orchid flora in 2000. Further nomenclature other plants to add to the existing glasshouse collec- will follow the World Checklist of Monocotyledons tions at the Gardens. During the expedition of 1996 and any exceptions will be noted. the Glasnevin team met Ken duPlooy who had gath- ered a substantial orchid collection for what was to Additional knowledge of the orchid flora become Belize Botanic Gardens the following year. The 10 years of collaboration between the two gardens In 2001 the results of the almost yearly joint expe- has substantially increased the knowledge of Belize’s ditions had accumulated and were published in orchid flora and improved the capacity of BBG to Additions to the orchid flora of Belize, Central identify and cultivate the country’s native orchids. -
Additions to the Orchid Flora of Belize, Central America
LANKESTERIANA 8: 1-3. 2003. ADDITIONS TO THE ORCHID FLORA OF BELIZE, CENTRAL AMERICA BRENDAN SAYERS1 and HEATHER DU PLOOY2 1 National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland 2 Belize Botanic Gardens, San Ignacio, Cayo, Belize AB S T R A C T. The National Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland have travelled to Belize, Central America on five expeditions for the main purpose of collecting living specimens of Orchidaceae. Four of the expeditions were in conjunction with Belize Botanic Gardens. As a result of these expeditions 17 new records for Orchidaceae are being added to the published flora. RE S U M E N. Los Jardines Botánicos Nacionales de Glasnevin, Dublín, Irlanda, han realizado cinco expedi- ciones a Belice, América Central, con el objetivo principal de recolectar especímenes vivos de Orchidaceae. Cuatro de las expediciones se realizaron en conjunto con el Jardín Botanico de Belice. Cómo resultado de estas expediciones se añadieron a las floras publicadas 17 nuevos registros de Orchidaceae. PALABRAS CLAVE / KEY WORDS: Orchidaceae, Belice, Nuevos registros. I n t r o d u c t i o n. The National Botanic Gardens, cochleata (L.) Lemée var. cochleata. Glasnevin (NBGG) expeditions took place on an To date 17 of the specimens have been identified annual basis from 1996 to 2000. Brendan as new records of Orchidaceae for the Belizean flora. O'Donoghue, a past student of the NBBG, assisted the Some of these records have been included in reports 1996 expedition, the 1997 expedition was assisted by of the expeditions lodged in the Library, National Brendan O’Donoghue and Belize Botanic Gardens Botanic Gardens, Glasnevin, Ireland and with the and the 1998, 1999 and 2000 were joint expeditions Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, with Belize Botanic Gardens. -
Flora of Jammu and Kashmir State (Family Asteraceae- Tribe
Journal of Plant Biology Research 2015, 4(2): 73-82 eISSN: 2233-0275 pISSN: 2233-1980 http://www.inast.org/jpbr.html REGULAR ARTICLE Molecular Systematics of some Bulbophyllum species in Peninsular Malaysia based on ITS sequences Shahla Hosseini1* and Kourosh Dadkhah2 1 Department of Biological Science & Biotechnology University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran. 2 Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran. ABSTRACT In this article, ITS sequences of 34 species in Bulbophyllum genus were researched. Alignment between ITS sequences from the species was performed, and discovered that average percentage sequence divergence (uncorrected p distance) within Bulbophyllum species was 9.87% and maximum in-group ITS divergence was 13.68% (between B. membranifolium with B. sulcatum). Molecular systematic analysis of ITS was revealed that, 34 species of Bulbophyllum were monophyletic and they were divided into six groups, which is partly inconsistent with the viewpoint of morphological classification of Bulbophyllum in Peninsular Malaysia. Keywords: Bulbophyllum, Classification, ITS Sequence, Orchidaceae, Peninsular Malaysia INTRODUCTION epiphytic and they are found in different habitats Bulbophyllum Thou. is the largest genus of ranging from (sub) tropical dry forests to wet subtribe Bulbophyllinae (Schlechter, 1926). More montane cloud forests and most of them are fly than 95% of the species in the subtribe belong in pollinated (Bartareau, 1994; Borba & Semir, 1998; the large genus Bulbophyllum, with more than Nishida et al., 2004; Tan et al., 2002; Teixeira et 2000 species found mostly in Asia (Seidenfaden & al., 2004). Orchids of the genus Bulbophyllum are Wood, 1992). Latest taxonomy (Seidenfaden & one of the important plants in Malaysia in terms of Wood, 1992) described the Bulbophyllum in 17 their abundance, but identification of sections with more than 100 species. -
Bulbophyllum Trongsaense (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Dendrobieae), a New Species from Bhutan
Phytotaxa 436 (1): 085–091 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2020 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.436.1.9 Bulbophyllum trongsaense (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Dendrobieae), a new species from Bhutan PHUB GYELTSHEN1*, DHAN BAHADUR GURUNG2 & PANKAJ KUMAR3* 1Department of Forest and Park Services, Ministry of Agriculture and Forests, Trongsa, Bhutan. 2College of Natural Resources, Royal University of Bhutan, Lobesa, Bhutan. 3Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Lam Kam Road, Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong S.A.R., P.R. China. *For correspondence: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract Bulbophyllum trongsaense is described as a new species from Trongsa district of Bhutan. Detailed morphological description, distribution, phenology, ecology and colour photographs are provided along with comparison with B. amplifolium to which it shows closest affinity. Keywords: Bulbophyllum amplifolium, B. nodosum, Endangered Introduction Orchidaceae is the largest and most diverse family of flowering plants (Pearce & Cribb 2002, Gurung 2006, Chase et al. 2015) consisting over 28,000 species in 736 genera with new species increasing day by day (Christenhusz & Byng 2016). Orchids occupy almost all habitats on earth except the glaciers; however, they show highest diversity in the tropics (Gurung 2006). Bhutan, the part of Eastern Himalayan Hotspot is home to rich flora and fauna. Pearce & Cribb (2002) recorded 369 species for Bhutan and about 579 species from other Himalayan regions, but this number is surely an underestimate and Bhutan is likely to harbor around 500 species as many parts of the country are still under surveyed (Pearce & Cribb 2002, Gurung 2006). -
Nomenclatural Changes in Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae)
Phytotaxa 166 (2): 101–113 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.166.2.1 Nomenclatural changes in Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae) JAAP J. VERMEULEN1, ANDRÉ SCHUITEMAN2 & EDUARD F. DE VOGEL3 1Jk.art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands; E-mail: [email protected] 2Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, TW9 3AE, UK; E-mail: [email protected] 3Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract New combinations in Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) are made to correspond to the revised classification of the genus in Genera orchidacearum, vol. 6. Several new sections introduced in that publication are formally described and validated here. Key words: Bulbophyllinae, Dendrobieae, infrageneric classification, large genera Introduction Opinions about the number of genera within the former subtribe Bulbophyllinae (now subsumed in the tribe Dendrobieae) vary between extremes. Some recognized only a few small satellite genera in addition to the mega- genus Bulbophyllum, e.g. Vermeulen (1996), whereas others, e.g. Clements & Jones (2002) and Szlachetko & Margońska (2001), divided the genus into numerous smaller genera. Over the years, more than 50 generic names have been proposed in addition to Bulbophyllum. In Genera orchidacearum (Pridgeon et al. 2014), supported by unpublished DNA studies by Gravendeel and coworkers, only a single genus is recognized within the former Bulbophyllinae. However, that publication presents only the outline of a revised classification of Bulbophyllum. A more detailed account of the Asian and Australian sections of Bulbophyllum is in preparation by the authors. -
142. BULBOPHYLLUM Thouars, Hist. Orchid., Tabl. Esp. 3. 1822, Nom
Flora of China 25: 404–440. 2009. 142. BULBOPHYLLUM Thouars, Hist. Orchid., Tabl. Esp. 3. 1822, nom. cons. 石豆兰属 shi dou lan shu Chen Xinqi (陈心启 Chen Sing-chi); Jaap J. Vermeulen Phyllorkis Thouars. Herbs, epiphytic. Rhizome usually rather long, creeping or hanging, usually bearing a series of pseudobulbs, very rarely without pseudobulbs. Pseudobulbs well spaced to clustered on rhizome, each with a single joint. Leaves 1 or rarely 2 or 3, arising from apex of pseudobulbs or very rarely directly from rhizome; leaf blade usually leathery, varying in size. Scape arising laterally from base of a pseudobulb or from a node of rhizome; inflorescence usually racemose or umbellate, 1- to many flowered; floral bracts often small. Flowers small to large. Sepals subequal in size or lateral sepals much longer than dorsal one; lateral sepals free or ± connate on lower or upper edges, base adnate to column foot forming a short mentum. Petals free, usually smaller than sepals; lip often hinged to end of column foot, mobile or sometimes immobile, usually fleshy and recurved. Column short, winged, base with a distinct foot; wings often dilated to form teeth or stelidia; anther 2-locular, sometimes 1-locular; pollinia 4, in 2 pairs, waxy, without appendages, sometimes attached to sticky substance. About 1,900 species: largely in tropical areas of both Old and New Worlds; 103 species (33 endemic) in 18 sections in China. Bulbophyllum formosanum (Rolfe) K. Nakajima (Biol. Mag. Okinawa 10: 36. 1973; Cirrhopetalum formosanum Rolfe, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 372. 1914), described from Taiwan, is a doubtful species.