The Ruhr Museum at Zollverein in Essen
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Sounds of War and Peace: Soundscapes of European Cities in 1945
10 This book vividly evokes for the reader the sound world of a number of Eu- Renata Tańczuk / Sławomir Wieczorek (eds.) ropean cities in the last year of the Second World War. It allows the reader to “hear” elements of the soundscapes of Amsterdam, Dortmund, Lwów/Lviv, Warsaw and Breslau/Wrocław that are bound up with the traumatising experi- ences of violence, threats and death. Exploiting to the full methodologies and research tools developed in the fields of sound and soundscape studies, the Sounds of War and Peace authors analyse their reflections on autobiographical texts and art. The studies demonstrate the role urban sounds played in the inhabitants’ forging a sense of 1945 Soundscapes of European Cities in 1945 identity as they adapted to new living conditions. The chapters also shed light on the ideological forces at work in the creation of urban sound space. Sounds of War and Peace. War Sounds of Soundscapes of European Cities in Volume 10 Eastern European Studies in Musicology Edited by Maciej Gołąb Renata Tańczuk is a professor of Cultural Studies at the University of Wrocław, Poland. Sławomir Wieczorek is a faculty member of the Institute of Musicology at the University of Wrocław, Poland. Renata Tańczuk / Sławomir Wieczorek (eds.) · Wieczorek / Sławomir Tańczuk Renata ISBN 978-3-631-75336-1 EESM 10_275336_Wieczorek_SG_A5HC globalL.indd 1 16.04.18 14:11 10 This book vividly evokes for the reader the sound world of a number of Eu- Renata Tańczuk / Sławomir Wieczorek (eds.) ropean cities in the last year of the Second World War. It allows the reader to “hear” elements of the soundscapes of Amsterdam, Dortmund, Lwów/Lviv, Warsaw and Breslau/Wrocław that are bound up with the traumatising experi- ences of violence, threats and death. -
Case Study North Rhine-Westphalia
Contract No. 2008.CE.16.0.AT.020 concerning the ex post evaluation of cohesion policy programmes 2000‐2006 co‐financed by the European Regional Development Fund (Objectives 1 and 2) Work Package 4 “Structural Change and Globalisation” CASE STUDY NORTH RHINE‐WESTPHALIA (DE) Prepared by Christian Hartmann (Joanneum Research) for: European Commission Directorate General Regional Policy Policy Development Evaluation Unit CSIL, Centre for Industrial Studies, Milan, Italy Joanneum Research, Graz, Austria Technopolis Group, Brussels, Belgium In association with Nordregio, the Nordic Centre for Spatial Development, Stockholm, Sweden KITE, Centre for Knowledge, Innovation, Technology and Enterprise, Newcastle, UK Case Study – North Rhine‐Westphalia (DE) Acronyms BERD Business Expenditure on R&D DPMA German Patent and Trade Mark Office ERDF European Regional Development Fund ESF European Social Fund EU European Union GERD Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D GDP Gross Domestic Product GRP Gross Regional Product GVA Gross Value Added ICT Information and Communication Technology IWR Institute of the Renewable Energy Industry LDS State Office for Statistics and Data Processing NGO Non‐governmental Organisation NPO Non‐profit Organisation NRW North Rhine‐Westphalia NUTS Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics PPS Purchasing Power Standard REN Rational Energy Use and Exploitation of Renewable Resources R&D Research and Development RTDI Research, Technological Development and Innovation SME Small and Medium Enterprise SPD Single Programming Document -
Sustainability Strategy for North Rhine-Westphalia
Ministry for Climate Protection, Environment, 1 Agriculture, Nature and Consumer Protection of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia Sustainability Strategy for North Rhine-Westphalia www.nachhaltigkeit.nrw.de www.umwelt.nrw.de 2 act now. working together towards sustainable development in NRW. ‹ to the table of contents 3 Inhalt Prime Minister Hannelore Kraft 4 C. Implementation of the NRW Act now – Minister Johannes Remmel 5 Sustainability Strategy 29 A. Fundamental Principles of Sustainable Development I. Structures for a Sustainable NRW 29 in North Rhine-Westphalia 6 II. Goals and indicators 30 I. Mission statement 6 III. Overarching implementation tools of the II. Sustainability as a guiding principle for NRW 6 NRW Sustainability Strategy 42 III. Specific challenges and state-specific policy areas D. Updates and Reporting 47 for North Rhine-Westphalia 8 I. Progress reports of the State Government on B. Current Focal Areas of Joint Sustainability the sustainability strategy 47 Policy in NRW 13 II. Sustainability indicator reports of IT.NRW 47 Focal area # 1: 13 III. Participatory mechanisms in the process of Climate Protection Plan 13 updating the strategy 47 Focal area # 2: 16 Green Economy Strategy 16 Annex to the Sustainability Strategy 48 Focal area # 3: 18 Biodiversity strategy 18 I. Indicator areas of the National Sustainability Focal area # 4: 19 Strategy (2014) 48 Sustainable financial policy 19 II. International goals for sustainable development – Focal area # 5: 20 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 49 Sustainable development of urban areas and Communication around sustainability 49 neighborhoods and local mobility 20 Index Focal area # 6: 23 Demographic change and neighborhoods List of Abbreviations suited for the elderly 23 Focal area # 7: 27 State initiative „NRW hält zusammen … für ein Leben ohne Armut und Ausgrenzung“ [Together in NRW .. -
PRESS RELEASE Tourism June 2018
PRESS RELEASE tourism June 2018 The “most beautiful coal mine in the world”: the Zollverein UNESCO World Heritage Site Tourist development, products and highlights ESSEN. Hundreds of coal mines produced coal in the Ruhr area, but only one was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001. For good reason: the Zollverein Coal Mine is a masterpiece of mining architecture, created by the visionaries Fritz Schupp and Martin Kremmer. The symmetrical arrangement of buildings is still impressive today: The facilities, which were designed to the last detail, are a completely preserved synthesis of the arts. Until 1986, the coal mine had produced a total of 240 million tons of coal, up to 8,000 miners worked around the clock above and below ground. Today, the industrial monument is a lively cultural location with museums for industrial history and design, numerous recreational offers and events. The famous twin pithead frame impressively represents the change of a whole region. About 1.5 million guests from all over the world meanwhile visit the site every year (2011–2017) to experience the exceptional industrial architecture, participate in guided tours, visit exhibitions, celebrate festivals or relax in the Zollverein Park. Tourist highlights Denkmalpfad Zollverein : Daily guided tours of the Coal Mine and Coking Plant Denkmalpfad Zollverein (Monument Path Zollverein) vividly conveys industrial history. On guided tours through the originally preserved above-ground facilities, visitors experience what it meant to work at the once most efficient coal mine in the world and the largest coking plant in Europe. The participants follow the “Path of Coal” above ground, thereby gaining exciting insights into both the work and life of miners and coking plant workers. -
The University of Duisburg-Essen Guide for International Researchers 3
Guide for International Researchers Guide for Welcome to the University of Duisburg-Essen Guide for International Researchers 3 Welcome to the University of Duisburg-Essen Guide for International Researchers This guide has been compiled in collaboration with Technische Universität Dortmund and Ruhr-Universität Bochum. We should also like to thank EURAXESS Germany and the German Aerospace Center (DLR) for their contribution to content. 4 Foreword 5 Dear visiting researchers, Welcome to the University of Duisburg-Essen. I am contribution not only to research and teaching but delighted that you have chosen our university for also to our university’s sense of community. And it is your teaching and research visit and sincerely hope very important to us that you – and your families – that the time you spend here will not only be success- feel at home here. We shall therefore do everything ful academically, but also an enriching and enjoyable we can to make the preparations for your stay in experience. Germany as straightforward as possible: the team at our International Office will be pleased to help you. The University of Duisburg-Essen owes its existence to the merger of the two universities in Duisburg There is lots to discover outside the university as and Essen in 2003. It is thus the youngest, but also well: Duisburg and Essen are part of the Ruhr Met- one of the ten largest universities in Germany with ropolitan Area, which is home to some five million some 40,000 students. Furthermore, it has earned people, and has a wealth of cultural and leisure-time itself a place amongst the world’s 100 best young activities on offer. -
Open-Minded Contents 3
Open-Minded Contents 3 You won’t find a fairy tale. You will find your future! What comes to mind when you hear the term ivory tower? To be honest, we think of Rapunzel or elves. The bad news: we have neither. The good news: we have neither. What we do have, are lecturers, students, and researchers who are all involved in real life, working to develop the ideas of tomorrow together with industry Open-Minded 4 Partners and Networks 24 experts from the realms of science and business. We like when people turn our heads. We set high standards. Because we think in terms of possibilities Preferably as a team. Sounds to good to be true? Here’s proof: instead of limitations. www.elfenbein-den-elefanten.de Culture and Living 30 Research and Teaching 8 We set the rhythm together. We like to get to the bottom of things. And hit the right notes for everyone. © mert.photo © Especially in research and teaching. Open-Minded 5 Open-Minded We like when people turn our heads. Because we think in terms of possibilities instead of limitations. © mert.photo © Prof. Dr.-Ing. Andrés Kecskeméthy, Chair of Mechanics 6 Open-Minded Open-Minded 7 We. Together. We admit, the Ruhr metropolis is not New York City. But and students from all over the world. You find yourself in a it‘s pretty close. Walking across the two campuses of the big melting pot, the melting pot UDE. University of Duisburg-Essen (UDE), you meet scientists We explicitly promote exchange – of knowledge, of per- spectives, of talents. -
Final Report Transatlantic Summer Workshop
Final Report Transatlantic Summer Workshop “Globalization, Nationalism and Populism in the Transatlantic World” CUNY Graduate Center & Ruhr University Bochum New York July 31– August 4, 2017 For the third time, graduate students and professors from the CUNY Graduate Center, New York, and Ruhr University Bochum (RUB), Germany, participated in an annual weeklong transatlantic summer workshop framed around the topic of “Globalization, Nationalism, and Populism in the Transatlantic World.” The workshop was chaired by Professors Constantin Goschler (RUB), Benjamin Hett (CUNY), John Torpey (CUNY) and Michael Wala (RUB), and organized by Dr. Patrizia Nobbe (CUNY). The 20 participants were graduate students from both sides of the Atlantic, all of them working in the fields of sociology, social sciences, history, literature, and media studies on projects related to the main topic of the workshop. At the opening reception on July 31, 2017, Dr. Karen Donfried, President of the German Marshall Fund of the United States, delivered the keynote address “Transatlantic Relations 70 Years after the Marshall Plan.” The reception took place at the German Consulate General New York and attracted a large audience. Peter Rosenbaum, Director of the University Alliance Ruhr Liaison Office, Ambassador Jürgen Schulz, Deputy Permanent Representative of Germany to the United Nations and John Torpey, Director of the Ralph Bunche Institute for International Studies and one of the co- hosts, delivered opening remarks. In her speech, Dr. Donfried highlighted the importance of transatlantic partnership, especially during times of challenges such as the refugee crisis, terrorism, and the rise of populism both in the US and in Europe. The main goal of the workshop was for German and American PhD students to present their dissertation projects and receive critical feedback for their future research. -
“From Bone Valley to 'Far Places': a Global Environmental History of The
Edward D. Melillo – Please do no cite or copy without author’s permission “From Bone Valley to ‘Far Places’: A Global Environmental History of the 1919 Phosphate Miners’ Strike in Mulberry, Florida” Edward Melillo, Amherst College Introduction In her 1942 autobiography, Dust Tracks on a Road, writer Zora Neale Hurston vividly depicted the miners of Polk County, Florida, their “sweating black bodies, muscled like gods…. They go down in the phosphate mines and bring up the wet dust of the bones of pre-historic monsters, to make rich land in far places, so that people can eat.”1 Hurston’s narrative suspended readers between the immediacy of sinew and bone and the remoteness of the “far places” that reconstituted their soils with fertilizer from Florida’s phosphorus-rich fossil deposits. Among the sites where Hurston gathered folklore for the Works Projects Administration (WPA) in the late 1930s was the town of Mulberry, thirty-two miles (52 km) east of Tampa in Polk County. This railroad outpost in Florida’s “Bone Valley” region—a zone where phosphate-laden skeletons accumulated millions of years ago when much of the area was beneath the ocean—has long been a place where the gritty labors of a southern community converged with the demands of distant environments.2 This article chronicles a 1919 strike during which 3,000 black and white miners from the International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter Workers targeted seventeen of 1 Zora Neale Hurston, Dust Tracks on a Road: An Autobiography (1942; New York: HarperCollins, 2006), 147. 2 On May 6, 1935, United States President Franklin Delano Roosevelt created the WPA by Executive Order #7034. -
October 09, 1944 Record of Meeting at the Kremlin, Moscow, 9 October 1944, at 10 P.M
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified October 09, 1944 Record of Meeting at the Kremlin, Moscow, 9 October 1944, at 10 p.m. Citation: “Record of Meeting at the Kremlin, Moscow, 9 October 1944, at 10 p.m.,” October 09, 1944, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Public Record Office https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/123186 Summary: Churchill, Eden, Stalin, and Molotov discuss the leadership in Poland, Britains interests in Greece and Hong Kong, the actions of Romania and Bulgaria during the war, Turkey, the need for the Great Powers to exert influence on the Balkans to prevent small wars, the leadership of Italy, interests in Bulgaria and Romania, the dividing of Germany and Germany's future, and the American plans in the war against Japan. Original Language: English Contents: English Transcription RECORD OF MEETING AT THE KREMLIN, MOSCOW, 9th OCTOBER, 1944, AT 10 p.m. Present: The Prime Minister. Marshal Stalin. The Secretary of State. M. Molotov. Sir A. Clark Kerr. M. Pavlov. Mr. A Birse. THE PRIME MINISTER gave Marshal Stalin a signed photograph of himself in return for the one sent him some weeks ago by the Marshal. THE PRIME MINISTER hoped they might clear away many questions about which they had been writing to each other for a long time. As time had passed many things had arisen, but they were out of all proportion to the greatness of the common struggle. By talking to each other he and Stalin could avoid innumerable telegrams and letters - and they could give the Ambassador a holiday. -
The Scale of Urban Change Worldwide 1950-2000 and Its Underpinnings
Human Settlements Discussion Paper Series Theme: Urban Change –1 The scale of urban change worldwide 1950-2000 and its underpinnings David Satterthwaite This is an updated and expanded version of two previously published papers, The Scale and Nature of Urban Change in the South, an IIED working paper published in 1996, and Coping with Rapid Urban Growth, RICS International Paper Series, Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, London, published in 2002. Part of the reason for this updated version is the availability from the United Nations Population Division of a new global dataset on urban populations and on the populations of the largest cities. Unless otherwise stated, the statistics for global, regional, national and city populations in this paper are drawn from United Nations (2004), World Urbanization Prospects: The 2003 Revision, Population Division, Department for Economic and Social Affairs, ESA/P/WP.190, New York, 323 pages. The author is particularly grateful to the UN Population Division for making this data available. ii ABOUT THE AUTHOR David Satterthwaite is a Senior Fellow at the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) and also on the teaching staff of the London School of Economics and University College London. He is also editor of the international journal Environment and Urbanization. He has written or edited various books on urban issues, including Squatter Citizen (with Jorge E. Hardoy), The Earthscan Reader on Sustainable Cities, Environmental Problems in an Urbanizing World (with Jorge E. Hardoy and Diana Mitlin) and Empowering Squatter Citizen; Local Government, Civil Society and Urban Poverty Reduction (with Diana Mitlin), which are published by Earthscan, London. -
An Exhibition of the Ruhr Museum Essen Director Heinrich Theodor Grütter
Coal.Global An exhibition of the Ruhr Museum Essen Director Heinrich Theodor Grütter Concept and project management Ulrike Stottrop Co-concept Stefan Siemer Academic/scientific team Carsten Berndt, Ute Eickelberg, Heidi Feldt, Michael Lorenz, Udo Scheer, Jens Scholten, Christoph Schurian Research Tansel Dogan, Ajoy Konar, Joanna Koczor, Jie Mao, Nguyen Thi Hoai Nga, Sergey Ponomarev Exhibition design Atelier Ursula Gillmann, Basel Media jangled nerves, Stuttgart Design of brochure Karsten Moll Copyright Foundation Ruhr Museum, 1. Edition 6/2012 – for internal use only – Coal.Global Fossil coal is one of the world’s oldest sources of energy. Although it was formed millions of years ago, it is only 180 years since the exploitation for industrial purposes began. And it is still a fuel with a future. A scenario pub- lished by the International Energy Agency (IEA) foresees that, up to 2035, fos- sil fuel – oil, coal, and natural gas – will make up the lion’s share (74%) of global energy consumption. Electricity production alone will amount to 55%. And global reserves of coal are much larger than those of oil and natural gas. Fossil coal seems to be available in such rich amounts that there are still no agreed international standards by which reserves and resources can be calcu- lated. Nevertheless, regarding the geological timesscale the solar power transformed by plants into biomass over millions of years will be exhausted within a few generations and the landscape of mining areas will be altered in geological dimensions. The exploitation of coal reserves all over the world entails the creation of global markets and streams of raw coal. -
Multimedia-Documentation of the Coal Mines in the Ruhr District
Multimedia Documentation of the Coal-Mines in the Ruhr District Prof. Dr. Juergen M. Dodt Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany [email protected] Dipl.-Geogr. Martina Drecker Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany [email protected] Abstract So far the complex history of coal-mining in the Ruhr District has been documented in (a wide variety of) books and papers only – with all the disadvantages of this traditional form of documentation. This poster briefly recalls the particular problems and requirements of documenting coal-mining in the Ruhr District; and it presents the basic concept of a new multimedia documentation, including the content of its basic modules. Finally, some major aspects of practical realisation are discussed. 1 Introduction For two centuries and more the Ruhr District has been Germany’s most important industrial region, and despite the decline of its traditional industries it still ranks as one of the country’s economically leading metropolitan areas. It is the heart of the Rhine-Ruhr agglomeration in North Rhine Westphalia, extending over approx.130 km from west to east and some 30 to 35 km from south to north, and covering an area of about 4,600 km2 (= Ruhr Regional Planning Authority) between the valleys of the rivers Ruhr, Emscher, Lippe, and across the Rhine (cf. fig.1). Figure 1: Location of the Ruhr District Figure 2: Generalized geological section through the Ruhr coal-field The economic development and the regional structural differentiation of the Ruhr District have mainly been determined by the particular geological structure of the Ruhr coal-field (cf.