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Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera

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Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera Supplement no. 3, 2017 ISSN 2535-2768 (Print) – ISSN 2535-2784 (Online) ISSN XXXX-YYYY (print) - ISSN XXXX-YYYY (online) Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera LEIF AARVIK, BENGT ÅKE BENGTSSON, HALLVARD ELVEN, POVILAS IVINSKIS, URMAS JÜRIVETE, OLE KARSHOLT, MARKO MUTANEN & NIKOLAY SAVENKOV Norwegian Journal of Entomology - Supplement No. 3 (2017) Norwegian JournalNorwegian of Journal Entomology of Entomology – Supplement 3, 1–236 (2017) A continuation of Fauna Norvegica Serie B (1979–1998), Norwegian Journal of Entomology (1975–1978) and Norsk entomologisk Tidsskrift (1921–1974). Published by The Norwegian Entomological Society (Norsk entomologisk forening). Norwegian Journal of Entomology appears with one volume (two issues) annually. Editor (to whom manuscripts should be submitted). Øivind Gammelmo, BioFokus, Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349 Oslo, Norway. E-mail: [email protected]. Editorial board. Arne C. Nilssen, Arne Fjellberg, Eirik Rindal, Anders Endrestøl, Frode Ødegaard og George Japoshvili. Editorial policy. Norwegian Journal of Entomology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal indexed by various international abstracts. It publishes original papers and reviews on taxonomy, faunistics, zoogeography, general and applied ecology of insects and related terrestial arthropods. Short communications, e.g. one or two printed pages, are also considered. Manuscripts should be sent to the editor. All papers in Norwegian Journal of Entomology are reviewed by at least two referees. Submissions must not have been previously published or copyrighted and must not be published subsequently except in abstract form or by written consent of the editor. Membership and subscription. Requests about membership should be sent to the secretary: Jan A. Stenløkk, P.O. Box 386, NO-4002 Stavanger, Norway ([email protected]). Annual membership fees for The Norwegian Entomological Society are as follows: NOK 280 (juniors NOK 100) for members with addresses in Norway, NOK 330 for members in Denmark, Finland and Sweden, NOK 380 for members outside the Nordic countries. Members of The Norwegian Entomological Society receive Norwegian Journal of Entomology and Insekt-Nytt free. Institutional and non-member subscription: NOK 300 in Norway, NOK 330 in other Nordic countries, NOK 380 elsewhere. Subscription and membership fees should be transferred in NOK directly to the account of The Norwegian Entomological Society, attn.: Jon Peder Lindemann, Gamle Mossevei 43, NO-1430 Ås, Norway. Account No. 7874.06.46353 (IBAN: NO79 7874 0646 353), SWIFT code: DNBANOKK. Name of the bank: Den norske Bank, N-0021 Oslo, Norway. Transfer costs should be covered by the sender. If paying by cheque, NOK 80 must be added to cover the fee of handling in our bank. Medlemskap og abonnement. Forespørsel om medlemskap i NEF sendes sekretæren: Jan A. Stenløkk, Postboks 386, NO-4002 Stavanger ([email protected]). Kontingent for medlemskap i Norsk entomologisk forening er følgende: Kr. 280 (junior kr. 100) for personlige medlemmer med adresse i Norge, kr. 330 for medlemmer i Danmark, Finland og Sverige, og kr. 380 for medlemmer utenfor Fennoskandia og Danmark. Medlemmer av Norsk entomologisk forening mottar Norwegian Journal of Entomology og Insekt-Nytt gratis. Abonnement for institusjoner og ikke-medlemmer koster kr. 330 i Fennoskandia og Danmark og kr. 380 for abon nenter i andre land. Kontingent og abonnement betales til Norsk Entomologisk Forening, ved Jon Peder Lindemann, Gamle Mossevei 43, 1430 Ås. Konto 7874.06.46353. Vennligst benytt giro, ikke sjekk. Husk avsenderadresse. Further information Norwegian Entomological Society: http://www.entomologi.no Norwegian Journal of Entomology: http://www.entomologi.no/journals/nje/nje.htm © Norwegian Journal of Entomology / Norwegian Entomological Society Printed by: 07 Gruppen (http://www.07.no/), 8 March 2017. Front cover: Micropterix calthella (Linnaeus, 1761) on Ranunculus sp. The species belongs in Micropterigidae, one of three primitive families of mandibled moths. Photo: Hallvard Elven. Norwegian Journal© Norwegian of Entomology Journal –of Supplement Entomology. 3, 81 –March236 (2017) 2017 Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera LEIF AARVIK, BENGT ÅKE BENGTSSON, HALLVARD ELVEN, POVILAS IVINSKIS, URMAS JÜRIVETE, OLE KARSHOLT, MARKO MUTANEN & NIKOLAY SAVENKOV Aarvik, L., Bengtsson, B.Å., Elven, H., Ivinskis, P., Jürivete, U., Karsholt, O., Mutanen, M. & Savenkov, N. 2017. Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera. Norwegian Journal of Entomology. Supplement 3. 1–236. The Lepidoptera species recorded in Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are listed. The history of lepidopterology in the Nordic-Baltic area and in each country is outlined. The current understanding of Lepidoptera phylogeny is discussed, and the higher categories shown as a table. Phyllonorycter heringiella (Grønlien, 1932) is synonymized with P. salictella (Zeller, 1846) syn. rev., and P. brevilineatella (Benander, 1944) is synonymized with P. salicicolella (Sircom, 1848) syn. n. Syncopacma Meyrick, 1925 is synonymized with Aproaerema Durrant, 1897 syn. n., and this results in the following new combinations and recombinations: Aproaerema sangiella (Stainton, 1863) comb. n., A. cinctella (Clerck, 1759) comb. n., A. larseniella (Gozmány, 1957) comb. n., A. wormiella (Wolff, 1958) comb. n., A. ochrofasciella (Toll, 1936) comb. n., A. taeniolella (Zeller, 1839) comb. n., A. albifrontella (Heinemann, 1870) comb. n., A. vinella (Bankes, 1898) comb. rev., A. suecicella (Wolff, 1958)comb. n., A. polychromella (Rebel, 1902) comb. n., A. karvoneni (Hackman, 1950) comb. rev.. Caryocolum arenariella (Benander, 1937) is raised from rank as subspecies of C. schleichi (Christoph, 1872) to full species rank, stat. rev. Entephria byssata (Aurivillius, 1891) stat. rev. is reinstated as a valid species, distinct from the Nearctic E. punctipes (Curtis, 1835). Cosmia contusa (Freyer, 1849) comb. n. is transferred from Ipimorpha Hübner, 1821 to Cosmia Ochsenheimer, 1816. A total of 3 259 species have been recorded in the eight countries. The number of species for each country is: Iceland: 96, Norway: 2 286, Sweden: 2 804, Denmark: 2 583, Finland: 2 588, Estonia: 2 454, Latvia: 2 556, and Lithuania: 2 423. Key words: Lepidoptera, checklist, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania. Leif Aarvik, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo, Norway. E-mail: [email protected] Bengt Å. Bengtsson, Lokegatan 3, S-386 93 Färjestaden, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected] Hallvard Elven, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1172 Blindern, NO-0318 Oslo, Norway. E-mail: [email protected] Povilas Ivinskis, Institute of Ecology of Vilnius University, Akademijos 2, LT-08412 Vilnius-21, Lithuania. E-mail: [email protected] Urmas Jürivete, Estonian Lepidopterologists’ Society, Moora umb. 8, EE-11625 Tallinn, Estonia. E-mail: [email protected] Ole Karsholt, Zoologisk Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. E-mail: [email protected] Marko Mutanen, Department of Genetics and Physiology, P.O. Box 3000, FI-90014 University of Oulu, Finland. E-mail: [email protected] Nikolay Savenkov, Latvian Museum of Natural History, K. Barona st. 4, LV-1050 Riga, Latvia. E-mail: [email protected] 1 Aarvik et al.: Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera Table of contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 3 Systematics and taxonomy .................................................................................................................. 3 Higher categories ................................................................................................................................. 7 Short history of lepidopterology in the Nordic-Baltic area ................................................................... 11 Checklist of Nordic-Baltic Lepidoptera .............................................................................................. 23 Micropterigoidea .......................................................................................................................... 23 Eriocranioidea .............................................................................................................................. 23 Hepialoidea .................................................................................................................................. 23 Nepticuloidea ............................................................................................................................... 24 Adeloidea ..................................................................................................................................... 27 Tischerioidea ................................................................................................................................ 29 Tineoidea ...................................................................................................................................... 30 Gracillarioidea .............................................................................................................................. 34 Yponomeutoidea ........................................................................................................................... 39 Urodoidea ....................................................................................................................................
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