VOCALISM IN THE CONTINENTAL RUNIC
INSCRIPTIONS
Volume II: Catalogue
Notes on catalogue entries
Designation of items
Concordance
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Readings
ï
z ŋ
ng
] [
? x
…
inter alios
x /y
' ≡
Images
1. Aalen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
noru
References
Images
passim
2. Aquincum
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
fuþarkgw jlain:kŋia
fuþarkgw ]?laig : kingia
n
g ŋ
fuþarkgw ?lain:kŋia
References
Images
3. †Arguel
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
arbitah wodan luihoþhang rei kim
arbitag wodan luïgowhaŋ zej kim
arbitag:wodan:luïgo(1?)haŋzej:kim
h
i ï
r z
R
w arbitag wodan luïgo /þhaŋ zej kim
References
Images
4. Arlon
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
godun : ᚢlo : þes : rasuᚹa(.)ᛗu(un , nu )d(:?)worþ (þr )oþ…g
goduᚾ : ulo : þes : rasuwa ᛗᚢdwoᚱoþ
godun o e srasuwa(m)ud wo?g(t)
godun - - e srasuwa - udwo?oþ
goduᚾ: ᚢlo:þes:rasuwa ᛗudwoþr oþ[---]?
godu(n) ' [0-1?](u)lo ' þe(0-1?)s ' rasuwa(1-2? u)d(0-1?)wo(1-
2?)oþ[?](0-1?)
un /nu rasuᚹaᛗ
þr rþ r opinio communis
goduᚾ : (?)ᚢlᛟ : ᚦeᛊ : rasuᚹaᛗᚢd(?)woᚦᚱ oþ(…)
References
Images
5. Aschheim II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚲahi
References
Images
6. Aschheim III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᛞᚨᛞo
dad
References
Images
7. Bad Ems
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
]madali ubada[
?]ᛗadaᛚi≡ ubadᚨ[?
madali(1?):ubada
g
]ᛗadaᛚi? ubadᚨ[
References
Images
8. Bad Krozingen A
f
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
boba:leub agirike
References
Images
9. Balingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
aïkdnloamu luŋ
a dnloam lu
m i m
mu
mi
a ᚢᛞnloamịluᚲ
aᛊᚢᛉdnloamᛁluk
a u/r zdnloamiluk
?ᚢᛉdnloamᛁlu?
a(suz)dnloam(1?)lu(k)
ᚨ?ᚢᛉᛞnloamᛁlu?
References
Images
10. Beuchte
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
j
Datings
op.cit.
Location of inscription
Readings
fuþarᛉj buirso
d
References
Images
11. Bezenye I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
godahid | unjᚨ
|
godahid unj?
a uxx /n (*unja?) godahid
uᚾᛃᚨ godahid
References
Images
12. Bezenye II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
karsiboda segun
ᚲarsiᛒoda | segun
?arsiboda segun
?arsiboda seᚷun
(k)arsi(1?)oda | segun
k ^
?arsiᛒoda seᚷun
References
Images
13. Bopfingen
Concordance
Object
Vierpaßfibel
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
mauo
References
Images
14. Borgharen
Concordance
X
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
terminus post quem
Location of inscription
Readings
bobo
References
Images
15. Bülach
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
frifridil du ftmᛁᚲ
ᛁ ᚲ ᚲ
ᚢ
l
frifridil du a f tmu
d i frifridiᛚ dᚢ ᛚft /m /u ≡ ≡
frifridil du ift mikl
frifridil(0-1?) | d(u) | ftm(ik 0-1?) | (0-2?)
l
l
*laukaz
t
f m i
mik
ᚠrifridiᛚ dᚢ (ᛚf)tᛗ?
References
Images
16. Charnay
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
h z
ᛚiano
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
fuþarkgwhnijïpzstbem : uþfnþai : id
dan:ᛚiano ïia
ᚲ r
fuþarkgwhnijïpzstbem : uþfaþai : : id dan : liano
ï fuþarkgwhnijïpstbem. :uþfnþai:id dan:ᛚiano /lia k r
fuþarkgwhnijïpzstb??? :uþfnþai:id dan:liano
ïia
fuþarkgwhnijïpzstbem | ' uþf(1?)þai ' id | dan ' (l)iano | ïia | (1?)r
ᛚ k
l
l
k l
fuþarkgwhnijïpzstbᛖᛗ(?) :uþfᚾþai:id
ï dan:ᛚiano /lia ᚲ r
References
Images
17. Chéhéry
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
DEOS:DE / E:ditaᚾ / sᚢᛗ?
DEOS : DE ᚺᛏid : E suᛗᛜᛁk
DEOS ' DE | E ' dita(n) | s(um)[1-2?]
DEOS : DE ᚺᛏid : E E : ditaᚾ sᚢᛗ(ᛜᛁᚲ)
References
Images
18. Dischingen I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
op.cit.
Location of inscription
Readings
wiᚾka
wigka winka
g wi /nka
g wi /nka
References
Images
19. Donzdorf
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
h
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
eho
h
References
Images
20. Eichstetten
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
nþ
Readings
t (a)a i mun /iwiwol
?a?i? muni munt wiwol
fiaginþ muni wiwogan
nþ
-ani- muniwiwol
danil/hanil/manil
(1?)a(1?)i(1?)[?]mun(1?)wiwol
muni munt
g fiaginþ
j
A
ą
h
g wiwogan
g
jïslheard adujislu jisuhldu
(?)?a?i nþ nw munᛁwiwo?(??)
References
Images
j g
21. Engers
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
leub
References
Images
22. Erpfting
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
lda·gabu
u-
probatio pennae
References
Images
23. Ferwerd
Concordance
X
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
tl uræ
muræ
me ura me uræ
æ
?(?)ura
References
Images
24. Freilaubersheim
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
boso:wraetruna þk:ᛞaᚦïna:golida
boso : wraetruna : þk : daþïna : goᛚᛁda :
boso:wraetruna þkd?ïna: golida
boso:wraetruna: þk·daᚦïna:goᛚᛁda
boso ' wraetruna ' | þk ' da(1?)ïna ' go(0-3? da)
d daᚦïna m
d
d
ᛚᛁ
boso:wraetruna: þk·ᛞaᚦïna:goᛚᛁda
References
Images
25. Fréthun I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
h?e--
k, l, n, r s
h?e?(?)
References
Images
26. Friedberg
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
þuruþhild
References
Images
27. Gammertingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ado a o
ado
adᛟ aᛗo
ado[0-?] | a(1?)o
d adᛟ a /mo
References
Images
28. Geltorf II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚲalgwu
laᚢᚷwu
lalgwu
lalg(1?)u(1Z)
u
l
ᛚaᛚᚷwu
References
Images
29. Gomadingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Granatscheibenfibel
Location of inscription
Readings
g iglug iglun
(1?) | iglu(1?) | (1?)
g (g) iglu /n ?...
References
Images
30. Griesheim
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
kolo:agilaþruþ
ᚲ!ol !o: ᚨᚷiᛚ!aþruþ k! l!
l l! ᛚiano
k
ᚲoᛚo: ᚨᚷiᛚaþruþ
References
Images
31. Hailfingen I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
i wr N þeihu
alis rhlaþawihu
ᛁk r kᚹᛁᚹi ᚢ
? ᚲ ᚱ ᚲ ᛁᚦi
(3?)r(N 4?)i(Nu)
h N
s gisl
References
Images
32. Hailfingen II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
a… (?)adaau na
daannl
??daana/l
[1-?] | [0-1?]daa(1?)n(1?)
(a)????(?) (?)daᚨn?
References
Images
33. †Hainspach
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Hainspach
Location of inscription
Readings
lþ sr
(3-4?)
References
Images
Hainspach
34. Heide
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
References
Images
35. Heilbronn-Böckingen I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
r ik a /uwi
arwi l
ᚲarwi ik
lkarwi
ᛇkarwi
?arwi
(1-2?)arwi
ik /ïk/k/l/lk
k
(?)?arwi
References
Images
36. Hitsum
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
terp
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
fozo gᛚola
fozo
fozo groba
fozo gᚢoba
fozo | g(1?)o(1?)a
b fozo g?o /la
References
Images
37. Hoogebeintum
Concordance
X
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
i dᛖd ?nl /u
?nlu ded ded
?nlu (ded )
References
Images
38. Hüfingen I
Concordance
Object
Kleinbrakteat
IK
Find-site
Context
Kleinbrakteat
Provenance
Kleinbrakteaten
Datings
terminus post quem
terminus post quem Kleinbrakteaten
Location of inscription
Readings
alu
VVIT^:· ·: alu
VITΛ alu
VVIT(1? 1Z 1? 1Z) | alu
VVIT(????) alu
References
Images
39. Hüfingen II
Concordance
Object
Kleinbrakteat
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ota
a
^X'IV ota
(3?) | (1?) | ota
(??? ?) ota
References
Images
40. Hüfingen III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
b
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
bᛁ
bi
bᛁ
References
Images
41. Igling-Unterigling
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
aunᚱᚷᛞ d
aunᚱ ᛞ d
ᚷ
d
aunᚱ?ᛞ d
References
Images
42. †Kärlich
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
wodana : hailag
wodani : hailag
h hagall
wodanᛁ : hailag
References
Images
43. “Kent”
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ik w?f?? gadu
?
w
X
æ
æ
gam(:)ᚢ iku ᚹ?fa
m d
d
u
w
a u
ua /au
ik
References
Images
44. Kirchheim/Teck I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
badaᚺ ᚨᛚ ᛁ
badagi hial i dmiu
badaᚺxal x
(1?) | bada(h 1? ali)
gi
h
bᚨda(?)ᚺ?al ᛁ
References
Images
45. Kirchheim/Teck II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
arᚢgis
arugis
ar(1?)gis
arᚢgis
References
Images
46. †Kleines Schulerloch
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
birg : leub : selbrade
References
Images
47. Lauchheim I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
aonofada
aoᚾofada
aoᚾofada
References
Images
48. Lauchheim II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
gdag
odag
(1?)dag
?dag
References
Images
49. Liebenau
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
raᚲ ᛉᚹi
ra…ᛗ (ar)
ra?ᛉᚹi
raᛉᚹi
raxx(x)
ra(1-? i) | (ar)
ra…
References
Images
50. Mertingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ieok aun
k ieo /l aun
ieok aun arn
ieo(k) | aun
u r
l
k ^
ieoᚲ aun
References
Images
51. München-Aubing I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
segalo sigila
sigila segalo
References
Images
52. München-Aubing II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
(bd)
bd
bᛞ
ᛒᛞ
References
Images
53. Neudingen-Baar I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
udiᛗ midu ᚲlefᛁlþ ᚲlefᛁᚺ
?ud?? midu klefilþa
udiᛗ midu ᚲlefᛁᛚþ
udi(m) | midu | (k)lef(i 1-2?)
g o u
(?)udᛁᛗ midu ᚲlefᛁ??
References
Images
54. Neudingen-Baar II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
lbi·imuba:hamale:bliþguþ:uraitruna
uba
hae hamale
References
Images
55. Niederstotzingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
bᛁgwsiliub didu ᚾ ᛞ ᚢ e ᚢ
bigᚹs: liub ud l d ᛖ u
bigᚹs:?liub ueul didu ?
big?s: ?liub ?ud ?d bre?u
bᛁgᚹs?liub ueᚱ? ?ᚱue diigu? didu ?
b(i)g(w)s(1-2?)liub | (ue 2?) d(1?)du(1?)
igu bᛁgᚹs(:)?liub ᚢᛖ??d? /du /ud ?
References
Images
56. Nordendorf I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
opinio communis
Readings
logaþore wodan wigiþ lonar awaleubwiniï
logaþore wodan wigᛁþonar ᚨwaᛚeubwini
wodan wigiþonar logaþorë awaleubwiniï
ë
logaþore wodan wigᛁþonar ᚨᚹaleubwini
logaþore wodan wiguþonar?? awa (l) eubwini??
logaþore wodan wigiþonar wiguþonar awaleubwini?
i logaþore wodan wig /uþonar ᚨᚹaᛚeubwini≡
loga(1?)ore | wodan(0-1?) | wig(1-2?)þ(0-1?)onar | (awal)eubwini(1-3?)
ᚨᚹᚨᛚ
leubwini ė ï
l ≡ ï
l
o probatio pennae
o
logaþore wodan
i wig /uþonar ᚨᚹᚨᛚeubwini?
References
Images
57. Nordendorf II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
b ir n /lþ /hr ᛚ /lioelŋ
birl ioel
ᚨirl ioel
birlnioelk
(1?)irl(1?)ioel(1?)
k
k
?
n
ᛒirl?ioel?
References
Images
58. Oberflacht
Concordance
Object
Sieblöffel
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
…saidu …þafd
gᛒa'du ᛚþafd
gba:du lþafd
(2-?)a(1?)du(1?)þafd
: ᚷᛒa /idu ᛚþafd
References
Images
59. Oettingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Granatscheibenfibeln
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚨᚢijabir g
þxᛃabrg
auijabrg auisabrg
j xx /sabrg
(1-2?)ijabirg
ᛃ
s j j
??ᛁᛃabrg
References
Images
60. Osthofen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
go :furad ᚺd ofile
go furadi di le+
go[1?] ' furad[1?](h)d(e)o(f)ile(1Z)
ᚺ a
h
go?:furad?ᚺdᛖᛟᚠᛁle?
References
Images
61. Pforzen I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
aigilandiaïlrun ltahugasokun el ahugasokun
ai·gil·andi·all·run el ahu·gasokun
aigil andi ha lrun l t ahu gasokun
aigilandiaï lrunaŋi ltahugasokun
.aigil.andi.aïlrun l.tahu:gasokun
aigil·andi·aï lrun'·≡ ltahu·gasokun≡
aigil andi all(u)run elahu gasokun
aigilandiaïlrun ' (?-1) ltahugasokun
aï al
ha a
al al
ll ksamella
ha
a-
r u
...ur un u
u
el
lt
e
≡
aŋi
ï aigil·andi·a /llrun?(…) ᛚᛏahu·gasokun?
References
Images
62. Pforzen II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
gisali ]ne:aodliþ:urait:runa
](:)ᚲᛖ:aodliþ:urait:runa: ?lᚢ?ᚢlgisali?[
?e:aodliþ:urait:runa ?lᚢ?ᚢlgisali?
---?]xᛖ:aodliþ:urait:runa xlᚢxᚢlgisal'i[---?
[0-1?](1? e) ' aodliþ ' urait ' runa ' | (1?)l(u)(1?u) ' gisali
?lᚢ?ᚢlgisali[ ]?ᛖ:aodliþ:urait:runa
References
Images
63. Pleidelsheim
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
inha
iiha
(in)ha
ᛁᛁha
References
Images
64. †Rubring
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
rïnal d IDIO[.] PP
ᚲïndᛟ(ï) iriŋg wþ
ᚲïndo /// iriŋ wþ
?wïndx[--- ?riŋᚷ[--- wᚹ
(1-2?)ïnd(1?)[?] ? (1? r) iŋ(0-1?)[?] ? w(1?) ?
?ïndᛟ? ?)ᚱiŋ[(…) w(?)
References
Images
65. †Rügen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Rugi(i) Germ. Rugini Hist.eccl.
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
fgiu
agil
f u /agi /l
References
Images
66. Saint-Dizier
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
[a]lu [æ]lu
ᚨlu
References
Images
67. Schretzheim I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
terminus post quem
Location of inscription
Readings
alaguþ:leuba:d?dun arogᛁsd
alaguþ:leuba:dedun arogisd
alaguþleuba: dedun arogisd
alaguþ:leuba:dedun arogiᛊd
alaguþ:leuba:dᛖdun arogisd
alaguþ ' leuba ' de(d)un | arog(i)sd
ᛖ dᛖᛞun ek /ke
alaguþ:leuba:dᛖᛞun arogᛁsd
References
Images
68. Schretzheim II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Granatscheibenfibeln
Location of inscription
Readings
idagalþis leubo
siþwagadin leubo
References
Images
69. Schretzheim III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
X
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
(g)abau
gabar abar g
u /raᛒa
(g)aba(u)
g
u (g)aba /r
References
Images
70. Schwangau
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
leᛟᛒ
aeᛒi
aebi
aeᛒi
References
Images
71. Sievern
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚱᚹrilu
rwrilu
rwritu
ᚱwrilu
(1? w)ri(1?)u
r, w, l
ᚱᚹriᛚu
References
Images
72. Skodborg
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
aujaalawinaujaalawinaujaalawinjalawid
References
et passim
Images
73. Skonager III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
niuwila lþᚢ
niuwila lþu
niuwila lþl lwl
niuwila lᚦᚢ
References
et passim
Images
74. Soest
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
terminus post quem
Location of inscription
Readings
rada:daþa O
NT AA
rada:daþa atano
rada:daþa ᚷatano
rada:daþa gatano
rada ' daþa | (0-?)atano | (0-?)
d
d g
O NT AA
rada:daþa atano gatano
References
Images
75. Steindorf
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚹhus…alᛞ…
husᛁbalᛞ///
husiᛒald husiwald
husᛁᛒald ?
hu isi?ald
≡husᛁ alᛞ
(1Z)hus(i 1?)al(d 2-3?)[0-?]
hu is
h u
≡
w
X
?husᛁ?alᛞ??(?)
References
Images
76. Stetten
Concordance
X
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ᚨfme lkud
ame lkud f
amelkud | f
f a me
me
ᚨme lkuᛞ ᚠ
References
Images
77. Szabadbattyán
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
marŋ s(d)
marŋ sᛞ
marŋs marings ing
marŋs ᛊᛞ
mariŋs≡
mar(0-1?)ŋ | s(1-2?)
ŋ iŋ
ᛞ ᛊᛞ
≡
d
ŋ s
marŋs?
References
Images
78. †Trier
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
wilsa wairwai
References
Images
79. Weimar I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
haribrig hiᛒa: liubᛁ: leob·
haribrig liub leob
hiᛒa
liub(ᛁ):
hiba ᛁ
haribrig hiᛒa: liub(ᛁ): leob·
References
Images
80. Weimar II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
siᚷ/// bubo: hiba:
l sigib /ad hiba bubo
g g si /n /nis bubo: hiba:
g si /n (…) bubo: hiba:
References
Images
81. Weimar III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ida:bigina hahwar :awimund:isd(:)ᚱᛚᛖoᛒ idun
ida:bᛁgina:hahwar: :awimund:isd:ᛚᛖoᛒ idun:
ida:bigina:hahwar :awimund:isd:ᛚᛖoᛒ iduni i :
ida:bigina:hahwar: :awimund:isd:??eo?? iduni
ida ' b(1?)igina ' hahwar ' | ' awimund ' isd ' (le)o(b) | idun '
ida:bᛁgina:hahwar :awimund:isd:ᛚᛖoᛒ
i idun /:
References
Images
82. Weimar IV
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ida : ᛚeᛟᛒ : ᛁᛞᚨ hahwar : wiu þ
þiuþ:ida: e a:hahwar:
þiuþ:ida: e a:hahwar:
:þiuw:ida:?e??a:hahwar
þiuþ : ida : lᛖᛟᛒ : ᛁᛞa : hahwar :
┌þ┐iuþ:ida:x(x?)exxxxa:hahwar:
þ þ /wiu /w:ida:?e????a:hahwar:
References
Images
83. Weingarten I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
op.cit.
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
alirguþ feha:writ
alirguþ:ik feha:writ:la
aerguþ:? feha:writ: ia
alirguþ:?? feha:writ'[x(x)]ia
a(1-2?)rguþ(' 1-?) | feha ' writ(1-2? a)
guþ
m
t
writila
li i a /erguþ:?(??) feha:writ?... /la
References
Images
84. Weingarten II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
dado
dan do
da(0-1?)do
n
dᚨdo
References
Images
85. †Weser I
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
ŋ
Location of inscription
Readings
latam : hari kunni : we hagal
latam : ing : hari | kunni : ing : we | hagal
latam?hari kunni? e hagal
latam(1-3?)hari | kunni(1-3? w)e | hagal | (0-2?)
ing
ŋ-
ŋ
u
w
Y
h
latam(ŋ)hari kunni(ŋ)?e hagal
References
Images
86. †Weser II
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
lokom : her
k
References
Images
87. †Weser III
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ulu:hari dede
References
Images
88. Wijnaldum B
Concordance
X
Object
Find-site
Context
terp
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
hiwi
h
References
Images
89. Wremen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
ksamella lguskaþi
References
Images
90. Wurmlingen
Concordance
Object
Find-site
Context
Provenance
Datings
Location of inscription
Readings
: ? /idorih
?idorih
?:dorih
(1Z 1?)dorih
i
?
k
X X
*kkkkk(…)
aaaaaaaazzznnn?bmuttt
Gylfaginning
Y
beonna rex
?:dorih
References
Images
Appendix 1: Handlist of Continental runic inscriptions excluded from the corpus
Inscriptions with find-sites in the study area, but dated before c.400
AD
Inscriptions with find-sites in the study area, but postively identifiable as non-WGmc
Inscriptions outside the study area, possibly classified as WGmc, but excluded due to early date
Frisian inscriptions excluded due to use of additional runes
X
X
X
Inscriptions (or rune-like carvings) with find-sites in the study area, but of doubtful runic character
Inscriptions with find-sites in the area which are positively identified as runic, but have no linguistic interpretation
X
X
Inscriptions found in the area but consisting only of (partial) fuþarks
Items known to be modern forgeries
Additional exclusion (see text, §1.2.2)
X
Appendix 2: Suspect inscriptions. Possible forgeries and the assessment of authenticity
3. †Arguel pebble
wodan Wōdan
33. †Hainspach pendant
loc.cit.
loc.cit.
lþ þl
mᚲnfsz zsfnkm
42. †Kärlich fibula
wodan
wodan hailag
hailag
gutaniowi
wodani
h h
A
ą j
h
hailag
h
h
hagalaz
46. †Kleines Schulerloch rock inscription
1. Internal evidence
ᚨᚹᚨᛚeubwini Awa leub Wini
birgŋguᛒᛟrᛟswestarminu lᛁubumezwage
Awa Leubwini ᛚeubwini
Birg
Birga/Berga *birga/*berga
Birg
Historia
Frisingensis Æepolant Piric recte Éepǫ
Lantpiric *piric
*birg
Piric
Selbraat
Historia Frisingensis
2. External evidence
Ahnenerbe
Volk
birg
terminus post quem
Conclusion
Selbrad
Historia
Frisingensis
64. †Rubring stone piece
rïnal d
IDIO[.]
frühalthochdeutsch
þ
Iring
ŋ
65. †Rügen stone piece
RGA
78. †Trier serpentine object
85-87. †Weser I-III bones
ulu:hari
Ludwig Ahrens Ulli
Ludwig
Hagal
h
Ingwe Inghari
Inguheri i-
Inchar, Ingalhar
Inglehar Uluhari
Uliaris
General comments
ga