Abductor Aponeurosis, 17 Acetabular Fractures Anterior Column, 189

Home , Coccyx fracture, Elbow fracture, Jones fracture, Patella fracture, Pipkin classification, Tillaux fracture

Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-49923-2 - Broken Bones: The Radiologic Atlas of Fractures and Dislocations: Second Edition Felix S. Chew, Catherine Maldjian and Hyojeong Mulcahy Index More information

Index

abductor aponeurosis, 17 maisonneuve, 268 h y p e r fl exion injury Bennett fracture, 24 – 5 , 35 , 59 acetabular fractures medial malleolar, 262 , 264 C5-C6, 146 – 7 BHAGL (bony humeral avulsion anterior column, 189 – 90 child, 370 femur, medial condyle, 227 of the glenohumeral anterior column posterior open ankle dislocation, 268 fi ngers ligaments), 97 hemi-transverse, 195 – 7 pilon, 252 – 6 dorsal lip, 11 , 12 bilateral jumped facets anterior wall, 197 Tillaux dorsal PIP dislocation, 9 C5-C6, 150 – 1 both column, 192 adult, 267 gamekeeper thumb, 16 , 17 bilateral sacral wing posterior column, 193 juvenile, 370 index MCP ulnar fractures, 178 posterior column posterior trimalleolar, 265 collateral, 18 bilateral subtrochanteric femur wall, 194 ankylosing spondylitis mallet fi n g e r , 3 – 4 fractures, 217 posterior hip dislocation with with fracture C5, 153 – 4 PIP collateral ligament, 12 bisphosphonate-related comminuted posterior with fracture T7, 165 v o l a r p l a t e , 9 – 1 0 insuffi ciency femur wall, 199 – 200 anterior hip dislocation foot, multiple forefoot fracture, 220 posterior hip dislocation with inferior, 205 – 6 fracture-dislocations, 373 blast injury roof fracture, 200 – 1 superior, 207 – 8 knee, patella, 231 hand, 19 , 390 T-type, 191 anterior knee dislocation, 234 leg hand and wrist, 391 transverse and posterior anterior shoulder dislocation, anterior tibial spine knee, 392 wall, 194 100 – 1 , 103 fracture, 236 , 365 body of sternum fracture, 124 – 5 acetabulum pedis, 286 with coracoid fracture, 101 – 2 combined ACL-PCL bony humeral avulsion of the Achilles avulsion fracture, 283 arcuate sign (fi bular styloid fractures, 237 glenohumeral ligaments acromioclavicular joint injury avulsion fracture), 238 epiphyseal tibia, 366 (BHAGL), 97 Type I, 114 atlanto-occipital dissociation, fi bular styloid, 238 both bones forearm fractures, 73 Type II, 114 128 – 30 , 131 metacarpals, fi rst MCP child, 346 Type III, 115 child, 352 dislocation, 19 boxer’s fractures, 22 Type IV, 115 avascular necrosis, 360 p e l v i s brain injury Type V, 116 avulsion fracture/injury anterior iliac crest, atlanto-occipital acromion fracture, 121 ankle, lateral malleolar, 260 – 1 child, 357 dissociation, 129 airgun pellet injury, knee, 390 a r m anterior Inferior Iliac spine, odontoid fracture, Type a m p u t a t i o n bony humeral avulsion child, 357 II-A, 135 – 6 empty toe, 315 of the glenohumeral anterior superior iliac spine, buckle fracture of distal radius, fi ngers, 3 , 16 ligaments, 97 child, 358 child, 344 forearm, 74 lesser tuberosity of the shoulder, anterior shoulder burst fracture, spinal cord mangled foot, 316 humerus, 99 dislocation, 103 complete injury, 160 partial CMC amputation, 33 medial epicondyle tarsal bones h y p e r fl exion fracture- Anderson and D’Alonso humerus, 351 Achilles fracture, 283 dislocation T9-T10, 162 classifi cation, 136 carpal bones dorsal talus, 275 L1, 173 Type I, 131 , 136 , 354 lunate dislocation, medial subtalar L2 and multiple transverse Type II, 136 posterior, 56 dislocation, 277 process fractures, 174 – 5 Type II-A, 135 – 6 medial cuneiform, 291 navicular fracture, 289 Type II-B, 136 trapezium, 37 peroneal sleeve, 274 calcaneal Type II-C, 136 t r a p e z o i d , 3 9 talus, 276 fracture-dislocation, 281 – 2 Type III, 136 , 137 – 8 triquetrum, 44 toes, great toe IP, 312 calcaneal tuberosity fracture, 284 ankle fracture-dislocation, cervical spine u l n a , s t y l o i d , 6 2 , 6 8 calcaneus anterior process 252 – 69 clay shoveler fracture fracture, 283 distal fi bular shaft , 259 C7, 152 Bankart fracture, 105 – 7 capitellum fracture, 87 – 8 lateral ankle sprain, 256 hyperextension injury reverse, 109 carpal bone fracture-dislocation lateral malleolar, 257 – 8 C2, 143 basicervical femoral neck comminuted trapezium, 36 lateral malleolar hyperextension teardrop fracture, 212 – 13 complex carpal, 59 avulsion, 260 – 1 fracture C2, 141 – 2 battered child, 362 complex carpal dislocation, 60

393

© in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-49923-2 - Broken Bones: The Radiologic Atlas of Fractures and Dislocations: Second Edition Felix S. Chew, Catherine Maldjian and Hyojeong Mulcahy Index More information

Index

carpal bone fracture-dislocation c h a u ff eur fracture, 62 compression fractures-injuries dorsal PIP dislocation, 9 (cont.) children’s fractures, 340 – 73 intra-articular calcaneal dorsal second CMC fi rst CMC, 35 anterior iliac crest centrolateral depression dislocation, 29 h a m a t e b o d y , 4 0 – 1 avulsion, 357 type, 279 – 80 h o o k o f h a m a t e , 4 2 anterior inferior iliac spine tongue type, 280 – 1 e ff usions, joint lateral perilunate avulsion, 357 osteoporosis, 170 , 171 , 172 in ankle, 256 dislocation, 55 anterior superior iliac spine p e l v i s in elbow, 80 , 81 , 87 , 88 lunate dislocation, 52 avulsion, 358 anterior compression in elbow, child, 348 lunate dislocation, anterior tibial tubercle, 365 injury, 182 – 3 in knee, 233 , 236 , 237 , 238 , posterior, 56 atlanto-occipital lateral compression 240 , 242 , 244 , 245 pisiform, 43 dissociation, 352 injury, 185 – 6 child, 364 , 366 scaphoid, 47 battered child, 362 windswept from lateral elbow and arm, 80 – 99 comminuted, 47 both bones forearm, 346 compression injury, 186 bony humeral avulsion occult scaphoid, 48 buckle of distal radius, 344 spine of the glenohumeral proximal pole, 46 clavicle, 351 T12, 161 ligaments, 97 rotary subluxation, 49 distal radius wedge injury, 124 capitellum fracture, 87 – 8 tubercle, 45 Salter Type I, 342 tarsal bones, intra-articular complex posterior elbow waist, 45 Salter Type II, 343 calcaneal dislocation, 85 scaphotrapezial epiphyseal tibia, 366 centrolateral depression distal humerus fracture, 89 dislocation, 37 – 8 femoral neck, Salter type, 279 – 80 elbow fracture-dislocation, 87 transscaphoid midcarpal Type I, 360 tongue type, 280 – 1 glenohumeral dislocation, 51 fi ft h metatarsal base, 371 – 2 thoracic and fracture-dislocation, 96 transscaphoid perilunate greenstick, of forearm, 346 lumbosacral spine greater tuberosity of the dislocation, 50 intercondylar femur, 363 multiple vertebral humerus fracture, 97 – 8 transscaphoid trans-radial ischial tuberosity bodies, 171 humeral shaft fracture, 91 – 2 styloid perilunate avulsion, 358 – 9 osteoporotic, 171 , 172 lesser tuberosity of the dislocation, 53 J e ff erson C1, 353 superior endplate humerus fracture, 99 transscaphoid transcapitate juvenile Tillaux ankle, 370 T12, 170 olecranon fracture, 83 midcarpal lateral condylar humerus, 349 T12, 161 open distal humerus dislocation, 57 – 8 medial epicondyle cuboid fracture, 290 fracture-dislocation trapezium avulsion, 37 humerus, 350 – 1 with extrusion, 93 t r a p e z o i d , 3 9 medial femoral condyle, 364 Danis-Weber classifi cation posterior elbow dislocation, 84 triquetrum, 44 medial malleolar ankle, 370 Weber A, 257 , 260 , 268 radial head fracture, 81 – 2 volar perilunate dislocation, 54 metacarpal torus, 341 Weber B, 257 , 258 , 265 , 268 radial neck fracture, 80 central cord syndrome, 143 multiple forefoot, 373 Weber C, 257 , 259 , 266 , 268 surgical neck of humerus cervical spine fracture, 128 – 54 newborn femur fracture from degloving injury fracture, 94 – 5 ankylosing spondylitis with birth trauma, 361 fi n g e r , 3 trans-olecranon anterior elbow fracture C5, 153 – 4 odontoid, Type I, 354 foot, 297 fracture-dislocation, 86 atlanto-axial dissociation and pelvic ring injury, 356 hand, 390 transcondylar humerus odontoid, Type I, 131 plastic bowing deformity internal, 315 fracture, 90 atlanto-occipital o f fi bula, 367 toes, 315 empty toe, 315 dissociation, 128 – 30 of ulna, 345 w r i s t , 5 4 epiphyseal tibia fracture, bilateral jumped facets proximal phalanx, Salter Denis classifi cation, 176 child, 366 C5-C6, 150 – 1 Type II, 340 die-punch distal radial Epstein classifi cation, 205 , 206 clay shoveler C7, 152 radial head subluxation fracture, 69 Essex-Lopresti diff use idiopathic skeletal (nursemaids’ elbow), 347 displaced subcapital femoral fracture-dislocation, 78 hyperostosis, fracture scaphoid, 341 neck fracture, 210 extra-articular distal radius C5-C6, 154 s h a ft of femur, 361 displaced tuberosity of the fracture (Colles hangman, C2, 138 – 9 supracondylar humerus, 348 humerus fracture, 97 fracture), 70 hyperextension injury toddler’s fracture, 367 distal clavicle fracture, 116 – 17 extra-articular fi rst metacarpal C2, 143 triplane tibia, 368 – 9 distal fi bular shaft fracture, 259 fracture, 24 teardrop, 145 – 6 vertebral body, C5-C6, 355 distal humerus fracture, 89 teardrop, C2, 141 – 2 chopart joint fracture- distal radioulnar joint face fractures, 318 – 39 h y p e r fl exion injury dislocation, 285 – 6 subluxation, 71 facial smash, 326 – 7 C5-C6, 146 – 7 clavicle fractures distal radius fracture, 68 frontal sinus, 330 C5-C7, 144 children, 351 Salter Type I, 342 isolated zygomatic arch, 323 J e ff erson fracture, 132 – 4 medial clavicle, 118 Salter Type II, 343 L e F o r t odontoid s h a ft , 118 distraction/shearing injury with Type I, 319 – 20 Type II-A, 135 – 6 clay shoveler fracture C7, 152 bilateral jumped facets Type II, 320 – 1 Type III, 137 – 8 coccyx fracture, 179 – 80 T11-T12, 163 – 4 Type III, 321 – 2 perched facet C6-C7, 149 – 50 Colles fracture (extra-articular dorsal avulsion talus mandible right lateral mass, C2, 140 distal radius fracture), 70 fracture, 275 angle of mandible, 335 unilateral jumped facet combined ACL-PCL avulsion dorsal DIP dislocation, 6 body of mandible, 334 C3-C4, 148 fractures, 237 dorsal fi rst CMC dislocation, 28 condylar, 338 Chance fracture L1, 166 – 8 compartment syndrome, 30 dorsal lip avulsion fracture, 11 coronoid, 336

394

Index

fl ail mandible, 339 medial condylar fracture of the hamate fractures impacted subcapital femoral parasymphyseal, 333 middle phalanx, 7 body fracture, 40 – 1 neck fracture, 209 subcondylar, 337 multiple crush injuries, 15 h o o k o f h a m a t e , 4 2 index MCP ulnar collateral symphyseal, 332 multiple fi nger h a n d avulsion fracture, 18 nasal fractures, 328 amputations, 16 blast injury, 19 , 390 infection comminuted, 329 oblique phalangeal, 8 degloving injury, 390 gunshot wounds, 376 , 378 , 384 orbital fractures phalangeal tuft avulsion, 1 and wrist, blast injury, 391 intracranial, 330 blowin fracture, 324 phalangeal tuft fracture, 2 hangman fracture C2, 138 – 9 tibia, 248 blowout fracture, 323 PIP collateral ligament Hawkins classifi cation, 270 infrapatellar tendon rupture, 232 naso-orbitoethmoid, 331 – 2 avulsion, 12 Herbert classifi cation, 45 , 46 intercondylar femur roof fracture, 325 proximal phalanx, 13 – 15 heterotopic ossifi cation, 87 fracture, 222 – 3 tripod fracture, 318 – 19 Salter Type II, 340 Hill-Sachs lesion, 102 , 104 – 6 child, 363 facial smash fracture, 326 – 7 thumb dislocation, 7 reverse, 109 , 110 internal degloving, 315 femur, 209 – 28 ulnar PIP dislocation, 11 hip intertrochanteric fracture, femur fracture from birth volar DIP dislocation, 6 anterior dislocation hip, 214 trauma, 361 volar PIP dislocation, 12 inferior, 205 – 6 intrathoracic shoulder fracture- femur fractures volar plate fracture, 9 – 10 superior, 207 – 8 dislocation, 112 – 13 basicervical neck, 212 – 13 See also m e t a c a r p a l partially reduced dislocation, ischial tuberosity avulsion bilateral subtrochanteric, 217 fractures-dislocations incarcerated fracture, child, 358 – 9 bisphosphonate-related fl ail chest, 126 fragment, 204 – 5 isolated Lisfranc injury at fi rst insuffi ciency, 220 fl ail mandible, 339 posterior dislocation, 198 TMT joint, 299 displaced subcapital neck, 210 fl oating shoulder, 123 – 4 with acetabular roof isolated zygomatic arch greater trochanteric, 213 f o o t fracture, 200 – 1 fracture, 323 impacted subcapital neck, 209 amputation, 316 with comminuted intercondylar, 222 – 3 degloving injury, 297 posterior wall J e ff erson fracture, 132 – 4 intertrochanteric, 214 forefoot, child, 373 acetabular fractures, C1 in child, 353 comminuted, 215 – 16 gunshot wound, 385 – 7 199 – 200 Jones fracture, 301 , 302 intertrochanteric- navicular bone, 287 – 8 , 289 with femoral head juvenile Tillaux ankle subtrochanteric forearm fractures fracture, 202 – 4 fracture, 370 (peritrochanteric), 217 amputation, 74 total replacement femur lateral condyle, 223 – 4 child, 346 fracture, 221 k n e e medial condyle segmental both bones, 73 hook of hamate fracture, 42 airgun pellet injury, 390 avulsion, 227 Frankel classifi cation, 173 humerus fractures-dislocations blast injury, 392 child, 364 frontal sinus fracture, 330 bony avulsion of glenohumeral infrapatellar tendon H o ff a fracture, 225 Frykman classifi cation, 67 ligaments, 97 rupture, 232 neck fracture, Salter distal humerus, 89 patella avulsion fracture, 231 Type I, 360 Galeazzi fracture-dislocation greater tuberosity, 97 – 8 shotgun wound, 388 s h a ft , 218 – 19 Type I, 72 lesser tuberosity, 99 stellate patella fracture, 233 child, 361 Type II, 71 medial epicondyle, total knee replacement femur segmental shaft , 218 gamekeeper thumb, 16 – 17 child, 350 – 1 fracture, 228 supracondylar, 221 – 2 Garden classifi cation, 209 , 210 open distal, with transverse patella fracture, 231 total hip replacement, 221 glenohumeral extrusion, 93 See also knee dislocation ; leg total knee replacement, 228 fracture-dislocation, 96 s h a ft fracture, 91 – 2 knee dislocation transcervical neck, 211 great toe fracture, 308 , 312 supracondylar, child, 348 anterior, 234 trochlea, 226 greater trochanteric fracture, 213 surgical neck, 94 – 5 lateral, 233 , 235 fi bular styloid avulsion fracture greater tuberosity of the humerus t r a n s c o n d y l a r , 9 0 medial, 236 (arcuate sign), 238 fracture, 97 – 8 hyperextension posterior, 234 Fielding and Hawkins greenstick fracture fracture-dislocation classifi cation, 131 fi ft h metatarsal base, 371 cervical spine, 141 – 2 , Lauge-Hansen fi nger fractures-dislocations, forearm, 346 143 , 145 – 6 classifi cation, 258 1 – 18 gunshot wound thoracic spine, 156 Pronation-Adduction (P-A) amputation, 3 carpal bones, 377 h y p e r fl exion mechanism, 266 , 267 , 268 multiple fi n g e r , 1 6 distal femur, 383 fracture-dislocation Pronation-External Rotation complete articular of distal fi bula, 384 cervical spine, 144 , 146 – 7 (P-ER) mechanism, 259 , phalanx, 5 foot, 385 – 7 thoracic spine, 158 – 9 , 162 263 , 267 , 268 crush injury of thumb, 8 hand, 376 hyperostosis, cervical spine, Supination External Rotation dorsal DIP dislocation, 6 hand and wrist, 378 154 , 164 (S-ER), 258 , 265 , 267 , 268 dorsal lip avulsion, 11 , 12 humerus, 379 Supination-Adduction (S-A) dorsal PIP dislocation, 9 lumbar spine, 381 iliac spine mechanism, 260 , 262 , gamekeeper thumb, 16 – 17 pelvis, 382 anterior iliac crest avulsion 264 , 268 index MCP ulnar collateral radius, 379 fracture, child, 357 L e F o r t f r a c t u r e avulsion, 18 shoulder, 380 anterior inferior avulsion Type I, 319 – 20 lateral condylar proximal small fi nger, 375 fracture, child, 357 Type II, 320 – 1 phalanx, 13 tibia, 384 anterior superior avulsion Type III, 321 – 2 mallet fi n g e r , 3 – 4 See also shotgun wound fracture, child, 358 left hemi-pelvis dislocation, 188

395

Index

leg fractures-dislocations, 230 – 50 dorsal fi rst CMC, 28 Type II, 76 Colles fracture, 70 anterior tibial spine, 236 dorsal second CMC, 29 Type III, 77 compression fractures, 172 anterior tibial tubercle, extra-articular fi rst T y p e I V, 7 8 humerus fracture, 97 child, 365 metacarpal, 24 Morel-Lavallee lesion, 315 superior endplate compression combined ACL-PCL fi ft h metacarpal head, 22 myelomalacia, 164 fracture, 170 avulsion, 237 fi rst MCP dislocation, 19 thoracic spine, 165 epiphyseal tibia, child, 366 fourth and fi ft h CMC, 30 – 1 nasal fracture, 328 vertebral compression fi bular styloid avulsion fourth metacarpal shaft , 23 comminuted nasal fracture, 171 (arcuate sign), 238 multiple CMC dislocations, 33 fracture, 329 Ouenu and Kuss multiple tibia stress, 250 multiple MCP dislocations, 21 naso-orbitoethmoid, 331 – 2 classifi cation, 295 open tibia, 248 multiple metacarpal base, 30 navicular bone of foot proximal tibial shaft , 246 partial CMC amputation, 33 avulsion fracture, 289 parasymphyseal mandible proximal tibiofi bular, 239 Rolando fracture, 26 – 8 body fracture, 287 – 8 fracture, 333 quadriceps tendon second and third MCP, 20 Neer classifi cation, 94 , 95 partial CMC amputation, 33 rupture, 230 sesamoid fracture, 21 nerve palsies, 93 partially reduced hip segmental tibial and fi bular third MCP, 20 nightstick fracture, 72 dislocation, incarcerated shaft , 248 third metacarpal neck, 23 nonunion of fractures fragment, 204 – 5 Segond fracture, 238 torus, child, 341 h o o k o f h a m a t e , 4 2 patella spiral tibial shaft , 247 volar fi ft h CMC dislocation, navicular bone of foot, 287 infrapatellar tendon tibia longitudinal stress, 250 fourth shaft fracture, 32 ribs, 126 rupture, 232 tibia stress, 249 See also fi nger scaphoid proximal pole, 47 lateral patella dislocation, 233 tibial plateau fractures-dislocations scaphoid waist, 45 patella alta, 232 , 365 Type I, 240 metatarsal and toe fractures- patella avulsion fracture, 231 Type II, 241 dislocations, 295 – 316 oblique fracture patella baja, 230 Type III, 242 avulsion fracture, great toe metacarpals, 25 quadriceps tendon Type IV, 243 IP, 312 p h a l a n g e a l , 8 rupture, 230 Type V, 244 distal phalanx occult Lisfranc stellate patella fracture, 233 Type VI, 245 fi ft h toe, 313 fracture-dislocation, 298 transverse patella fracture, tibial shaft , 249 third toe, 312 occult scaphoid fracture, 48 231 See also k n e e fi ft h metatarsal base, odontoid fracture See also knee ; leg lesser tuberosity of the humerus child, 371 – 2 Type I, 131 , 136 , 354 pelvis anterior compression fracture, 97 , 99 fi ft h metatarsophalangeal, 308 Type II, 136 injury, 182 – 3 lipohemarthrosis, 224 , 226 , fi ft h proximal Type II-A, 135 – 6 pelvis fractures-injuries, 243 , 245 interphalangeal, 311 Type II-B, 136 182 – 208 Lisfranc fracture fi rst metatarsophalangeal, 307 Type II-C, 136 anterior acetabular wall, 197 divergent type, 296 Jones fracture, fi ft h Type III, 136 , 137 – 8 anterior column fractures homolateral type, 295 , 297 metatarsal, 301 olecranon fracture, 83 acetabular, 189 – 90 isolated injury at fi rst TMT lateral sesamoid, 306 trans-olecranon anterior posterior hemi-transverse joint, 299 Lisfranc elbow, 86 acetabular, 195 – 7 medial cuneiform, 291 divergent type, 296 open ankle dislocation, 268 anterior compression occult, 298 homolateral type, 295 , 297 open bone bones forearm injury, 182 – 3 lunate dislocation, 52 isolated at fi rst TMT fractures, 74 anterior hip dislocation p o s t e r i o r , 5 6 joint, 299 open distal humerus fracture- inferior, 205 – 6 See also perilunate dislocation occult, 298 dislocation with superior, 207 – 8 luxatio erecta, 111 mangled foot, 316 extrusion, 93 both column acetabular, 192 meta-diaphyseal, fi ft h open tibia fractures, 248 iliac avulsion maisonneuve fracture, 268 metatarsal, 302 open-book injury, 183 anterior iliac crest avulsion, mallet fi n g e r , 3 – 4 multiple toe, 314 orbital fractures child, 357 mandible fractures dislocations and degloving blowin, 324 anterior inferior Iliac spine angle of the mandible, 335 injuries, 315 blowout, 323 avulsion, child, 357 body of mandible, 334 proximal phalanges, fourth naso-orbitoethmoid anterior superior iliac spine condylar, 338 and fi ft h toe, 309 fracture, 331 – 2 avulsion, child, 358 coronoid, 336 proximal phalanx roof, 325 lateral compression fl ail mandible, 339 fi ft h toe, 310 os peroneum fracture, 293 injury, 185 – 6 parasymphyseal, 333 great toe, 308 Osgood-Schlatter disease, 365 left hemi-pelvis subcondylar, 337 second toe, 309 osteoarthritis, 69 , 360 dislocation, 188 symphyseal, 332 s h a ft , 304 – 5 osteonecrosis partially reduced hip mangled foot, 316 fi ft h metatarsal, 303 hip, 210 , 214 dislocation, incarcerated Mason classifi cation, 81 – 2 , 85 tuberosity, fi ft h scaphoid proximal pole, 46 , 47 fragment, 204 – 5 Mayo classifi cation, 83 , 86 metatarsal, 300 scaphoid waist, 45 posterior column fractures MCP dislocations, second and Zone 1 fracture, 300 osteopenia, 153 , 154 , 165 , 222 acetabular, 193 third, 20 Zone 2 fracture, 301 osteoporosis posterior wall metacarpal fractures- Zone 3 fracture, 302 bisphosphonate-related acetabular, 194 dislocations, 19 – 33 Monteggia fracture-dislocation insuffi ciency femur posterior hip dislocation, 198 Bennett, 24 – 5 r e v e r s e , 7 1 fracture, 220 with acetabular roof boxer’s fractures, 22 Type I, 75 cervical spine, 142 fracture, 200 – 1

396

Index

with comminuted posterior radial head fracture, 81 – 2 Segond fracture, 238 Achilles avulsion, 283 wall acetabular fractures, radial neck fracture, 80 sesamoid fracture, 21 calcaneal, 281 – 2 199 – 200 radial styloid fracture, 62 – 3 lateral, 306 calcaneal tuberosity, 284 with femoral head radiocarpal dislocation, 65 – 6 pisiform fracture, 43 calcaneus anterior process, 283 fracture, 202 – 4 radiocarpal fracture- shotgun wound chopart joint, 285 – 6 ring injury, child, 356 dislocation, 64 foot and ankle, 389 cuboid fracture, 290 straddle fractures, 184 See also u l n a ; u l n a knee, 388 dorsal avulsion talus, 275 T-type acetabular fractures-injuries shoulder, 388 intra-articular calcaneal fracture, 191 reverse Bankart fracture, 109 See also gunshot wound compression transverse and posterior wall reverse Hill-Sachs fracture, 109 shoulder/shoulder girdle centrolateral depression acetabular fracture, 194 reverse Monteggia, 71 acromioclavicular joint injury type, 279 – 80 vertical shear injury, 188 right lateral mass fracture Type I, 114 tongue type, 280 – 1 windswept pelvis from lateral C2, 140 Type II, 114 lateral process of talus, 274 – 5 compression injury, 186 Rolando fracture, 26 – 8 Type III, 115 lateral subtalar perched facet C6-C7, 149 – 50 rotary subluxation of the Type IV, 115 dislocation, 278 perilunate dislocation scaphoid, 49 Type V, 116 medial cuneiform, 291 – 2 lateral dislocation, 55 acromion fracture, 121 medial subtalar rotary subluxation of the Salter-Harris Bankart fracture, 105 – 7 dislocation, 277 scaphoid, 49 classifi cation, 340 clavicle shaft , 118 navicular avulsion, 289 transscaphoid T y p e 1 distal clavicle, 116 – 17 navicular body, 287 – 8 dislocation, 50 , 58 distal radius, 342 gunshot wound, 380 os peroneum, 293 transscaphoid trans-radial femoral neck, 360 Hill-Sachs lesion, 104 – 5 talar dome osteochondral, 273 styloid dislocation, 53 Type II luxatio erecta, 111 talar extrusion, 271 – 2 volar dislocation, 54 distal radius, 343 medial clavicle, 118 talar neck, 270 See also lunate dislocation proximal phalanx, 340 reverse Hill-Sachs and reverse talus avulsion, 276 peritrochanteric Type III Bankart fracture, 109 Th ompson-Epstein classifi cation, (intertrochanteric- gamekeeper’s thumb, 16 scapula fracture, 122 198 , 202 , 203 subtrochanteric) femur juvenile Tillaux ankle, 370 scapulothoracic thoracic and lumbosacral fracture, 217 medial femoral dissociation, 123 – 4 spine fractures- pilon fracture of tibia, 252 – 6 condyle, 364 shotgun wound, 388 dislocations, 156 – 80 Pipkin classifi cation, 202 , medial malleolar ankle, 370 See also shoulder dislocation anklyosing spondylitis, T7, 165 203 , 205 epiphyseal tibia, 366 shoulder dislocation bilateral sacral wing, 178 pisiform fracture, 43 Type IV anterior 100 – 1 , 103 burst fracture plastic bowing deformity, child triplane tibia, 368 with coracoid L1, 173 fi bula, 367 Sanders classifi cation, 280 – 1 fracture, 101 – 2 L2 and multiple transverse ulna, 345 Sangeorzan classifi cation, intrathoracic, 112 – 13 process, 174 – 5 pneumothorax, 122 , 126 287 , 288 posterior, 108 – 9 , 110 Chance, L1, 166 – 8 post-traumatic syrinx, 164 scaphoid fracture, 47 posterior coccyx fracture, 179 – 80 scaphoid fractures, 122 sternoclavicular, 119 – 20 comminuted, 179 quadriceps tendon rupture, 230 child, 341 sinus, frontal fracture, 330 compression comminuted, 47 spinopelvic dissociation, 177 – 8 of multiple vertebral radial collateral ligament, 11 proximal pole, 46 spiral fracture bodies, 171 radius fractures-injuries scapholunate dissociation, 49 humeral shaft , 92 T12, 161 distal radius fractures, 68 scaphotrapezial spiral tibial shaft fracture, 247 diff use idiopathic skeletal comminuted dislocation, 37 – 8 stellate patella fracture, 233 hyperostosis, T7, 164 intra-articular, 67 tubercle, 45 Stener lesion, 17 distraction/shearing injury die-punch distal radial waist, 45 Stieda fracture, 227 with bilateral jumped fracture, 69 scapulothoracic subcondylar mandible facets T11-T12, 163 – 4 extra-articular (Colles ), 70 dissociation, 123 – 4 fracture, 337 fracture-dislocation Essex-Lopresti Schatzker classifi cation, 240 superior endplate compression T5-T6, 159 – 60 fracture-dislocation, 78 Type I, 240 fracture T12, 170 hyperextension, T4-T5, 156 forearm fractures Type II, 240 , 241 supracondylar femur h y p e r fl exion both bones, 73 Type III, 240 , 242 fracture, 221 – 2 T3-T4, 158 – 9 forearm amputation, 74 Type IV, 198 , 243 supracondylar humerus fracture, T9-T10, 162 open both bones, 74 Type V, 240 , 244 child, 348 osteoporotic compression segmental both bones, 73 Type VI, 240 , 245 surgical neck of humerus fractures, 172 Galeazzi fracture-dislocation second toe (proximal phalanx) fracture, 94 – 5 sacral, comminuted, 176 Type I, 72 fracture, 309 symphyseal mandible spinopelvic Type II, 71 segmental both bones forearm fracture, 332 dissociation, 177 – 8 Monteggia fractures, 73 synostosis, 73 superior endplate fracture-dislocation segmental rib fractures with fl ail syrinx, post-traumatic, 164 compression, T12, 170 Type I, 75 chest, 126 thoracic spine fracture- Type II, 76 segmental shaft of femur T-type acetabular fracture, 191 dislocation T10-T11, 157 Type III, 77 fracture, 218 tapping fracture, 72 thoracolumbar Type IV, 78 segmental tibial and fi bular shaft tarsal bone fractures- fl exion-distraction, 169 nursemaids’ elbow, 347 fractures, 248 dislocations, 270 – 93 transverse process, L2, 175

397

Index

thoracic cage fractures-injuries transscaphoid trans-radial intertrochanteric- Monteggia body of sternum, 124 – 5 styloid perilunate subtrochanteric, 217 Type I, 75 multiple left rib, 126 dislocation, 53 greater trochanter, 207 , 211 , Type II, 76 nonunion of rib fracture, 126 transscaphoid transcapitate 213 , 214 , 215 , 216 Type III, 77 segmental rib, with fl ail midcarpal lesser trochanter, 198 , 207 , Type IV, 78 chest, 126 dislocation, 57 – 8 208 , 214 , 215 , 216 nightstick fracture, 72 thumb transverse fractures t u b e r o s i t y plastic bowing deformity, 345 Bennett fracture, 24 – 5 patella, 231 calcaneal tuberosity segmental both bones crush injury, 8 and posterior wall acetabular fracture, 284 forearm, 73 dislocation, 7 fracture, 194 h u m e r u s s t y l o i d , 6 2 , 6 8 gamekeeper transverse process, L2, 175 greater tuberosity, 95 , See also radius thumb, 16 – 17 trapezium 96 , 97 – 8 fractures-injuries phalangeal tuft fracture, 2 avulsion fracture, 37 lesser tuberosity, 97 , 99 ulnar collateral ligament (UCL), Tillaux fracture comminuted fracture, 36 ischial tuberosity, 358 – 9 11 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 21 adult, 267 scaphotrapezial shoulder unilateral jumped facet, cervical juvenile, 370 dislocation, 37 – 8 greater tuberosity, 103 , 110 spine, 148 toddler’s fracture, 367 transscaphoid transcapitate lesser tuberosity, 96 total hip replacement femur midcarpal dislocation, 58 vertebrae fracture, 221 trapezoid fracture, 39 ulna fractures-injuries compression fracture total knee replacement femur trimalleolar fracture, 265 distal radioulnar joint multiple vertebral fracture, 228 triplane tibia fracture, subluxation, 71 bodies, 171 trans-olecranon child, 368 – 9 Essex-Lopresti, 78 osteoporosis, 171 anterior elbow tripod fracture, 318 – 19 forearm amputation, 74 vertebral body fractures fracture-dislocation, 86 triquetrum fracture, 44 forearm fractures C5-C6, child, 355 transcervical femoral neck radius, 64 amputation, 74 fracture, 211 trochlea of femur fracture, 226 both bones, 73 windswept pelvis from lateral transcondylar humerus trochanters of femur fractures open both bones, 74 compression injury, 186 fracture, 90 bilateral subtrochanteric, 217 segmental both wrist and hand gunshot transscaphoid midcarpal comminuted, 215 – 16 bones, 73 wound, 378 dislocation, 51 intertrochanteric, 214 Galeazzi transscaphoid perilunate intertrochanteric, Type I, 72 zygomatic arch fracture, dislocation, 50 comminuted, 215 – 16 Type II, 71 isolated, 323

398