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Updates from the International Criminal Courts Nicolas M
Human Rights Brief Volume 12 | Issue 2 Article 10 2005 Updates from the International Criminal Courts Nicolas M. Rouleau American University Washington College of Law Annelies Brock American University Washington College of Law Daisy Yu American University Washington College of Law Anne Heindel American University Washington College of Law Mario Cava American University Washington College of Law See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/hrbrief Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Human Rights Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Rouleau, Nicolas M., Annelies Brock, Daisy Yu, Anne Heindel, Mario Cava, and Tejal Jesrani. "Updates from the International Criminal Courts." Human Rights Brief 12, no. 2 (2005): 33-38. This Column is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Human Rights Brief by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Nicolas M. Rouleau, Annelies Brock, Daisy Yu, Anne Heindel, Mario Cava, and Tejal Jesrani This column is available in Human Rights Brief: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/hrbrief/vol12/iss2/10 Rouleau et al.: Updates from the International Criminal Courts UPDATES FROM THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURTS INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL When this requirement is met, the party argu- The Appeals Chamber then examined the FOR RWANDA ing that there has been a miscarriage of justice Prosecution’s contention that the Trial must further establish “that the error was criti- Chamber had committed an error of fact by GEORGES ANDERSON NDERUBUMWE cal to the verdict reached by the Trial failing to find a nexus between the crimes for RUTAGANDA V. -
THE CONTOURS of VIOLENCE: the Interaction Between Perpetrators
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Press Clippings
SPECIAL COURT FOR SIERRA LEONE OUTREACH AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE Aerial view of Freetown business district PRESS CLIPPINGS Enclosed are clippings of local and international press on the Special Court and related issues obtained by the Outreach and Public Affairs Office as at: Thursday, 29 November 2012 Press clips are produced Monday through Friday. Any omission, comment or suggestion, please contact Martin Royston-Wright Ext 7217 2 Local News Charles Taylor May Be Freed / The Nation Page 3 International News Former Liberian President Taylor Should be a "Free Man" – Judge / Reuters Pages 4-5 UN Tribunal Acquits Kosovo Ex-PM of War Crimes / Agence France Presse Pages 6-8 ICTR Transfers Another Genocide Case to Rwanda / The New Times Pages 9-10 German Police 'Just Missed' Most Wanted Rwandan Genocide Suspect / Hirondelle News Agency Page 11 ICTY Upholds Serbian Nationalist Leader's Contempt of Court Sentence / RAPSI Page 12 3 The Nation Thursday, 29 November 2012 4 Reuters Tuesday, 27 November 2012 Former Liberian president Taylor should be a "free man" – judge By Sara Webb Former Liberian President Charles Taylor attends his trial at the Special Court for Sierra Leone based in Leidschendam, outside The Hague, May 16, 2012. REUTERS/Evert-Jan Daniels/Pool Justice Malick Sow's criticism of how the trial was conducted and of the final decision-making process are likely to be seized on by Taylor's defence lawyers as part of his appeal. Taylor, 64, was the first head of state convicted by an international court since the trials of Nazis after World War Two. -
Panel 6. the Evolving Defence Systems at the International Tribunals
DEFDO-150305-1_U_EN PANEL 6. THE EVOLVING DEFENCE SYSTEMS AT THE INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNALS SPEECH BY FRANÇOIS ROUX, HEAD OF DEFENCE OFFICE AT THE SPECIAL TRIBUNAL FOR LEBANON Allow me to begin my speech with a thought for the late Laity Kama: we are all aware of the exceptional contribution he made to this Tribunal in his role as President. His death came as a shock to us, the only equivalent being the shock we felt following the sudden death of another great President, the President of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, Antonio Cassese. I find it comforting to think that they are both together in Heaven, drafting the Last Judgment. I also include in my thoughts all those who have been associated with this Tribunal over the past twenty years and who have since died, with a special mention for the former President of the Kigali Bar, Jean Haguma, who was my co-Counsel in the case of Joseph Nzabirinda, in which we pleaded guilty. I also welcome the presence of my former and loyal investigator, Philippe Bimenymanya. For the old-timers here, if you remember, Philippe is the survivor, the miracle man who survived the accident involving a Kenya Airways aircraft which crashed into the sea shortly after taking off from Abidjan where Philippe was on assignment for the Bagilishema defence team. When the ICTR was first set up, the Defence did not exist as a separate institution, we were “managed” by the Registry. As President Mose said, the Defence was therefore not part of the Coordination Committee, for example, which was set up to rationalise proceedings, nor was it part of any other structure within the Tribunal. -
Amended Indictment Acte D'accusation Amende
, INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR RWANDA ...... ~ Case No. ICTR-96-9-I N de dossier:ICTR-96-9-I THE PROSECUTOR LE PROCUREUR DU TRIBUNAL AGAINST CONTRE LAD ISLAS NTAGANZWA LADISLAS NTAGANZWA AMENDED ACTE D'ACCUSATION INDICTMENT AMENDE The Prosecutor of the International Le Procureur du Tribunal Penal Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, pursuant to International pour Ie Rw"anda, en vertu des the authority stipulated in Atiicle 17 of the pouvoirs que lui confere I'article 17 elu Statute of the International Criminal Statut du Tribunal Penal International pour Tribunal for Rwanda ('the Statute of the Ie Rwanda ("Ie Statut du Tribunal") accuse: Tri b unal ') charges: LADISLAS NTAGANZWA LADISLAS NT AGANZW A with CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT eI'ENTENTE EN VUE DE GENOCIDE, GENOCIDE C9MMETTRE LE GENOCIDE, de COMPLICITY IN GENOCIDE', GENOCIDE de COMPLICITE DE DIRECT AND PUBLIC INCITEMENT GENOCIDE, d'INCITATION TO COMMIT GENOCIDE, CRIMES PUBLIQUE ET DIRECTE A AGAINST HUMANITY, and COMMETTRE LE GENOCIDE, de VIOLATIONS OF ARTICLE 3 CRIMES CONTRE L' HUMANITE, et ele COMMON TO THE GENEVA VIOLATIONS DE L'ARTICLE 3 CONVENTIONS AND ADDITIONAL COMMUN AUX CONVENTIONS DE PROTOCOL II, offences stipulated in GENtVE ET DU PROTOCOLE Articles 2, 3 and 4 of the Statute of the ADDITIONNEL II, crimes prevus aux Tribunal. articles 2, 3 et 4 du Statut du Tribunal. " PURL: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/198713/ 1. CONTEXTE HISTORIQUE 1. HISTORICAL CONTEXT 1. CONTEXTE HISTORIQUE 1.1 The revolution of 1959 marked the 1.1 La revolution de 1959 marque Ie beginning ofa period of ethnic clashes debut d'une periode d'affrontements between the Hutu and the Tutsi in Rwanda, ethniques entre les Hutu et les Tutsi au causing hundreds of Tutsi to die and Rwanda, provoquant au cours des annees thousands more to flee the country in the qui ont immediatement suivi, des centaines years immediately following. -
ICTR Newsletter
ICTRPublished by the Comm unicationNewsletter Cluster—ERSPS, Immediate Office of the Registrar United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda December 2010/January 2011 UN Establishes Residual Mechanism for Tribunals On 22 December 2010, the United Nations Security Council, acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations decided, through Resolution 1966 (2010), to establish a single International Residual Mechanism for the two ad-hoc Criminal Tribunals which shall continue the material, territorial, temporal and personal jurisdiction of both the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), respectively, as set out in their Statutes. While no decision has yet been The Security Council voted to adopt resolution 1966 (2010), which establishes the International Residual Mechanism for made as to the location of the Criminal Tribunals to finish the remaining tasks of the Tribunals Mechanism itself, it has however two for Rwanda and the Former Yugoslavia. branches, one branch for the ICTY (right) Rosemary A. DiCarlo, Deputy Permanent and one branch for the ICTR, Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations, chairs a Security Council meeting respectively. The branch of the ICTY ©UN Photo/Paulo Filgueiras shall have its seat in The Hague, The Netherlands. The branch for the The Arusha-based Mechanism shall review the progress of the work of ICTR shall have its seat in Arusha, commence functioning, on 1 July the Mechanism, -
Samantha Richards Mphil Thesis
Lessons Learnt From Rwanda: The Need for Harmonisation of Penalties Between the ICC and its Member States Samantha Richards MPhil Thesis Student ID: 033365563 Submitted: 30 November 2014 Word count (excluding footnotes): 58,012 Abstract An examination of the International Criminal Court (ICC) and its policy of complementarity in the context of the presumption, that for complementarity to be effective, the national courts will have to undertake the majority of the investigations and prosecutions of extraordinary crimes. This will then be discussed in terms of the current setup whereby national courts are permitted by Article 80 of the Rome Statute 1998, to apply their own penalties when conducting trials at the national level. The analysis serves to highlight that the current situation is not conducive to proportionate or consistent sentencing or penalties, as the death penalty may still be applied by national courts, whilst in accordance with human rights norms, the ICC only has custodial sentences available to its judges. In addition to this the discussion highlights that many national jurisdictions where the crimes take place are in need of capacity building so as to rebuild or to reinforce their legal systems to a level where they are able to seek justice for themselves. This leads into a discussion of the potential for outreach whereby the ICC may also be able to lead by example and take the opportunity to impart their sentencing objectives and procedural norms, in an attempt to facilitate consistent and proportionate justice at both the national and international level, so as to aid the fight to close the impunity gap. -
1 REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple
REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple – Un But – Une Foi ---------------- MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE DES FINANCES ET DU PLAN 2015 Direction de la Réglementation et de la Supervision des Systèmes Financiers Décentralisés (DRS-SFD) - Rocade Fann Bel Air, Cerf volant P 6350 Dakar Etoile Tél : (221) 33 824 08 83 Fax : (221) 33 824 08 86 – [email protected] – drs-sfd.gouv.sn 1 INSTITUTIONS DE CONTRÔLE ET DE PROMOTION DU SECTEUR SENEGAL Nombre de SFD légalement autorisé à exercer, par catégorie Catégories Nombre d'institutions IMCEC (1) 379 dont institutions de base non affiliées à un réseau 194 Sociétés à capitaux privés (2) 6 dont sociétés anonymes (SA) 6 dont sociétés à responsabilités limitées (SARL) - Associations (3) 1 Total (1+2+3) 386 NB : Les réseaux (union et fédération) sont comptés sur une base unitaire quel que soit le nombre de leurs membres. Direction de la Réglementation et de la Supervision des Systèmes Financiers Décentralisés Nom du Responsable, en fonction actuel : Madame Fatou DIANE GUEYE Adresse complète du siège social : Rocade Fann Bel Air derrière le lycée Kennedy. BP 6350 Dakar étoile Tél : (+221) 33 824 08 86 e-mail : [email protected] site web : www.drs-sfd.gouv.sn Jours et horaires d'ouverture et de fermeture : Lundi au Vendredi : 8h-13h30 / 14h30-17h Direction Nationale de la BCEAO Sénégal Adresse complète : Boulevard Général De Gaule x Triangle Sud - BP 3.159 Dakar Tél : (221) 33 889 45 45 Fax : (221) 33 823 57 57 Télex : 21839 BCEAO SG e-mail : [email protected] Chef du Service de la Microfinance et des Systèmes -
UN Security Counciland Transitional Justice
The UN Security Council and Transitional Justice Dr Rebecca Brubaker Case Studies Authors Dr Rebecca Brubaker Cale Salih Dr Adam Day Professor Phil Clark Dr Nicola Palmer Dr Robyn Gill-Leslie Dr Rebecca Brubaker Dr Rebecca Brubaker is Senior Policy Adviser at United Nations University Centre for Policy Research. Case Studies by: Dr. Rebecca Brubaker, Cale Salih, Dr Adam Day, Professor Phil Clark, Dr Nicola Palmer, and Dr Robyn Gill-Leslie This research was mandated and funded by the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs of Switzerland and advised by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Swiss Confederation or OHCHR. A debt of thanks is owed to Priscilla Hayner, Sebastiaan Verelst, Julia Raue, the team at Security Council Report, the Swiss Taskforce Dealing with the Past and Prevention of Atrocities, and the participants in a July 2020 expert workshop for their insightful comments on the issues covered in this report. Additional thanks to Luise Quaritsch for her research support. The case studies in this report were completed in August 2020. ISBN: 978-92-808-6527-1 © United Nations University, 2021. All content (text, visualizations, graphics), except where otherwise specified or attributed, is published under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial-Share Alike IGO license (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO). Using, re-posting and citing this content is allowed without prior permission. Citation: Dr Rebecca Brubaker (ed.), The UN Security Council and Transitional Justice (New York: United Nations University, 2021). -
Country Report on Human Rights and Justice in Rwanda
Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs Country Report on Human Rights and Justice in Rwanda Date 18 August 2016 Page 1 of 64 Country Report | August 2016 Edited by Sub-Saharan Africa Department, The Hague Disclaimer: The Dutch version of this report is leading. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands cannot be held accountable for misinterpretations based on the English version of the report. Page 2 of 64 Country Report on Rwanda | August 2016 Contents Contents ....................................................................................................... 3 1 Human Rights .............................................................................................. 6 1.1 Human Rights in General ................................................................................ 6 1.2 Torture and Abuse ....................................................................................... 11 1.2.1 Legislation .................................................................................................. 11 1.2.2 Torture by Military Personnel ......................................................................... 11 1.2.3 Police Abuse ................................................................................................ 13 1.2.4 Local Defence Forces .................................................................................... 13 1.2.5 Monitoring and Assistance ............................................................................. 14 1.3 Disappearances .......................................................................................... -
Ntakirutimana, ICTR-96-10-A & ICTR-96-17-A, JUDGEMENT
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda Tribunal Pénal International pour le Rwanda IN THE APPEALS CHAMBER Before: Judge Theodor MERON, Presiding Judge Florence MUMBA Judge Mehmet GÜNEY Judge Wolfgang SCHOMBURG Judge Inés Mónica WEINBERG DE ROCA Registrar: Mr. Adama Dieng Date: 13 December 2004 THE PROSECUTOR v. ELIZAPHAN NTAKIRUTIMANA AND GÉRARD NTAKIRUTIMANA Cases Nos. ICTR-96-10-A and ICTR-96-17-A _______________________________________________________________________ JUDGEMENT _______________________________________________________________________ Counsel for the Prosecution Mr . James Stewart Ms. Linda Bianchi Ms. Michelle Jarvis Mr. Mathias Marcussen Counsel for the Defence Mr. David Jacobs Mr. David Paciocco Mr. Ramsey Clark PURL: http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/af07be/ I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 2 A. THE APPELLANTS ......................................................................................................................... 2 B. THE JUDGEMENT AND SENTENCE ................................................................................................. 2 C. THE APPEALS ............................................................................................................................... 3 D. STANDARDS FOR APPELLATE REVIEW .......................................................................................... 4 II. APPEAL OF GÉRARD NTAKIRUTIMANA .......................................................................... -
Genocidal Gender and Sexual Violence the Legacy of the ICTR, Rwanda’S Ordinary Courts and Gacaca Courts
GENOCIDAL GENDER AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE The legacy of the ICTR, Rwanda’s ordinary courts and gacaca courts Cover illustration: Francisco De Goya (1746-1828), Etching, Plate 52 from ‘Los desastres de la guerra’ Typesetting: G.J. Wiarda Institue for Legal Research, Utrecht University A commercial edition of this dissertation will be published by Intersentia in the Series Supranational Criminal Law: Capita Saelecta, Vol. 17 under ISBN 978-1-78068-210-5 Genocidal Gender and Sexual Violence The legacy of the ICTR, Rwanda’s ordinary courts and gacaca courts Gendergerelateerd en seksueel geweld als genocide De erfenis van het ICTR, Rwanda’s gewone rechtbanken en gacaca rechtbanken Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof. dr. G.J. van der Zwaan, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 18 december 2013 des middags te 12.45 uur door Usta Kaitesi geboren op 5 augustus 1975 te Kampala, Uganda Promotor: Prof. mr. J.E. Goldschmidt Co-promotor: Dr. R.H. Haveman Financial support for this PhD thesis was provided by the Centre for International Legal Cooperation (CILC). To my dearest friend and husband Richard, and to our girls. Because of your enjoyable love, patience, self-sacrifice, unwavering support and the smiles you bring. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The fortunate aspect behind the completion of this study was the opportunity to work with two excellent mentors, Jenny Goldschmidt and Roelof Haveman; your guidance, support and the opportunity to grow academically is sincerely appreciated. I have learnt enormously from your valuable suggestions, perspectives, academic supervision, character and personality; I would not have wished for more.