Portraits of Dutchess
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OF DUTCHESS /680 ,.,/807 Cover: DANIEL CROMMELIN VERPLANCK 1762-1834 Painted by John Singlecon Copley in 1771 CottrteJy of The Metropolitan J\f11Jeum of Art New York. Gift of Bayard Verplanck, 1949 (See page 42) OF DUTCHESS /680-/807 by S. Velma Pugsley Spo11sored by THE DUTCHESS COUNTY AMERICAN REVOLUTION BICENTENNIAL COMMISSION as a 1976 Project Printed by HAMILTON REPRODUCTIONS, Inc. Poughkeepsie, N. Y. FOREWORD The Bicentennial Project rirled "Portraits of Dutchess 1680-1807" began as a simple, personal arrempr ro catalog existing porrrairs of people whose lives were part of rhe county's history in rhe Colonial Period. As rhe work progressed ir became certain rhar relatively few were srill in the Durchess-Purnam area. As so many of rhem had become the property of Museums in other localities it seemed more important than ever ro lisr rhem and their present locations. When rhe Dutchess County American Revolution Bicentennial Commission with great generosity undertook rhe funding ir was possible ro illustrate rhe booklet with photographs from rhe many available sources. This document is nor ro be considered as a geneological or historic record even though much research in rhose directions became a necessity. The collection is meant ro be a pictorial record, only, hoping rhar irs readers may be made more aware rhar these paintings are indeed pictures of our ancestors. Ir is also hoped rhar all museum collections of Colonial Painting will be viewed wirh deeper and more personal interest. The portraits which are privately owned are used here by rhe gracious consent of the owners. Those works from public sources are so indicated. As for accuracy, no guarantees are offered except ro srare rhar great care has been given ro rh is end. There· were several disappointments. Paintings rhar were known ro be in exisrance as late as 1933 were no longer on record. Two Filkin (of Rhinebeck) were sold in Boston at rhar rime and quesrions have had no results ro dare. Similar siruarions and added information if acquired make rhe idea of a supplement a possibility ro entertain. The dare, 1807 ends this booklet for as rhe new century moved into irs second decade, rhoughrs, fashions, politics and ART also moved into a new century. The Dutchess County American Revolution Bicentennial Commission merits rhe gratitude of all for their assistance and forebearance in the production of this project. Thank you, S. Velma Pugsley Arr Chairman for the Commission July, 1976 Poughkeepsie, N. Y. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS With thanks for assistance and material without which none of this work could have been completed. The Metropolitan Museum of Arr, New York City The Museum of rhe City of ew York The Frick Arr Reference Library, New York Ciry The Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, N. Y. The ew York Historical Society, ew York City The Dutchess County Historical Society, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. The Glebe House Committee of the Junior League, Poughkeepsie Roosevelt Home, National Historic Site, Hyde Park, N. Y. Adriance Library, City Library of Poughkeepsie Yale University Arr Gallery, New Haven, Ct. Melzingah Chapter of the DAR, Brett Homestead, Beacon, N. Y. The Municiple Librarians of Dutchess County, Mrs. J. E. Johnson, Pres. The Mount Gulian Society, Mr. Bache Bleecker, Pres., Beacon, N. Y. The Mills Mansion, Stare Historic Sire, Sraatsburg, N. Y. Clermont Stare Historic Site, Germantown, N. Y. The Berrmann Archive, New York City To all those who answered questions so patiently; Curators, Librarians and friends, thank you. Number 1 NO. 1 DR. SAMUEL BARD 1742-1821 Pastel Portrait by James Sharples Cottrtesy of the Museum of the City of New York Samuel Bard, M.D., LLD., son of John Bard a pioneer in the field of public health in the 18th Century, was President of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of ew York. He devoted time and interest to his estate at Hyde Park and brought from Europe numerous trees and plants for development in this country. Dr. Bard was one of the founders of St. James Episcopal Church in Hyde Park and a tablet to his memory may be seen on tbe wall of the Church. John Bard, his grandson founded St. Stephen's College at Annandale, now Bard College. Number 2 NO. 2 HENRY BEEKMAN (early 18th Century) Painted at an Early Age by an Unknown Painter In che collection ac Clermont Scace Historic Site New York Scace Office of Parks and Recreation. Photograph, Frick Art Reference Library Portrait may be the work of Gerardus Duyckinck but the accribucion is nor a positive one. NO. 3 HENDRICUS BEEKMAN 1652-1716 Painted by Evert Duyckinck III In the Private Collection of a Descendant ( not ilfastrated) Number 4 NO. 4 SARAH BEEKMAN (18th Century) Painted by an Unknown Artist In the Collection of Mrs. A. C. Randolph Photograph, Frick Art Reference Library NO. 5 MRS. HE DRICUS BEEKMAN (Joanna lopers, baptized in 1650) Painted by Evert Duyckinck III In the Private Collection of a Descendant ( not ill11strated) Nmnber 6 NO. 6 EGBERT BE SON 1746-1833 Painting by John Wesley Jarvis (A Copy after the Painting by Gilbert Stuart) CourteJy of the New York HiJtorical Society, New York City Egbert Benson of Red Hook was Attorney General of ew York in 1777-8 7 and Justice of the Supreme Court of ew York The original painting by Gilbert Smart is in the John Jay Homestead in Kaconah, Westchester County, N. Y. Number 7 NO. 7 GOV. GEORGE CLINTON 1739-1812 Painted by Ezra Ames CottrteJy of the MMettm of the City of New York George Clinton held many offices under the Provincial Government of New York. He became the First Governor of New York Scace in 1777, served until 1795, again from 1801-04 and then was elected Vice-President of the United Scates and held chat office until 1812. Ezra Ames painted many portraits of Gov. Clinton and a full length standing pose of the Governor is in the Albany Institute of History and Arc. During the time chat Poughkeepsie was the Scace Capital 1777-1 783 the Governor made his headquarters there. Number 8 NO. 8 ELIZABETH CRANNELL 1749-1829 Painted by an Unknown Artist Owned by che Dutchess County Hiscorical Society Photograph, Courte1y of the Glebe Ho1ue Committee of the PoughkeepJie Junior League Elizabeth Crannell was che wife of Dr. Pecer Tappan whose sister was Mrs. George Clinton. Elizabeth and her sister Catherine (Mrs. Gilbert Livingscon of Poughkeepsie) were devoted co the Revolutionary Cause even though their father Bartholomew and other members of che family were Loyalists. This painting hangs in che Glebe House, Main Street, Poughkeepsie where you will find much of interest about the site and che family. le is an original hiscoric spot, open for visitors. Number 9 NO. 9 ABRAHAM DE PEYSTER 1657-1728 Painted by Gerrec Duyckinck (17 ch Century) Courtesy of the Museum of the City of New York The early DePeyster paintings are illustrated here as they are related co the history of the County. Many later DePeyster portraits by Charles Wilson Peale are in the Collection of the ew York Hiscorical Society in New York City. Number 10 NO. 10 DE PEYSTER GIRL with LAMB Painted by an Unidentified Artist, circa 1730-1735 Co11-rtesy of The New York Historical Society, New York City A daughter of Abraham DePeyscer, Jr. and Margaretta Van Cortlandt is shown in a typical portrait of a child of the period. It may be Margaret ( 1728-1 781 ) or Catherine ( 1724-1804) who ]acer became the wife of John Livingston. (See Mrs. John Livingston on pnge 25) Number 11 NO. 11 DE PEYSTER BOY with DOG Painted by an Unidentified Arcisr, circa 1730-1734 Courtesy of The New York Historical Society, New York City The boy in the portrait is either Abraham A. DePeyster ( 1723-1734) or James A. De Peyster (1726-1799). They were the cwo older sons of Abraham DePeyscer, Jr. and Margaretta Van Cortlandt. If it is Abraham it muse have been painted before his death in 1734 when he was eleven years old. Number 12 NO. 12 ISAAC DE PEYSTER 1662-1728 Painted by an Unidentified Artist Courtesy of The New York Historical Society, New York City This portrait hung for many years in the "Teller Mansion" in Fishkill Landing and was owned by Mrs. Arthur I. Sutcliffe. When the Mansion became the property of the Melzingah Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution the portrait came into the possession of the New York Historical Society. The Teller Mansion is now known as the Madam Brett Homestead, Beacon, N. Y. Part of the acreage of the Brett Family was sold at a very early date to Abraham De Peyster a family connection. ( See page 33 for further material) NO. 13 GERARDUS DUYCKINCK II 1723-1797 Painted by Lawrence Kilburn Owned by The New York Historical Society, New York City ( not illwtrated) NO. 14 MRS. GERARDU DUYCK.1 CK II 1733-1811 (Anna Rapalje ) ·Painted by Lawrence Kilburn Owned by The Net/I York Historical Society, New York City ( not illtutrated) Their son Gerardus married Susanna Livingston, daughter of Henry Livingston of Poughkeepsie, in the Dutch Church in Poughkeepsie on November 28, 1775 NO. 15 JESSE EAMES 1739-1829 Painted by his son Ezra Ames circa 1790 The name is spelled variously in old records. Owned by the Albany Institute of History and Art ( not illustrated) Jesse Eames and his family lived in Staatsburg after the Revolution. He fought in the Hudson Valley and decided co purchase land and move from Mass. when che War was ended. Members of the Eames and Mulford families are buried in the graveyard there.