Geomorphological Problems of Carpathians II
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109 Since 1961 Paleocene Deposits of the Ukrainian Carpathians
since 1961 BALTICA Volume 33 Number 2 December 2020: 109–127 https://doi.org/10.5200/baltica.2020.2.1 Paleocene deposits of the Ukrainian Carpathians: geological and petrographic characteristics, reservoir properties Halyna Havryshkiv, Natalia Radkovets Havryshkiv, H., Radkovets, N. 2020. Paleocene deposits of the Ukrainian Carpathians: geological and petrographic char- acteristics, reservoir properties. Baltica, 33 (2), 109–127. Vilnius. ISSN 0067-3064. Manuscript submitted 27 February 2020 / Accepted 10 August 2020 / Published online 03 Novemver 2020 © Baltica 2020 Abstract. The Paleocene Yamna Formation represents one of the main oil-bearing sequences in the Ukrai- nian part of the Carpathian petroleum province. Major oil accumulations occur in the Boryslav-Pokuttya and Skyba Units of the Ukrainian Carpathians. In the great part of the study area, the Yamna Formation is made up of thick turbiditic sandstone layers functioning as reservoir rocks for oil and gas. The reconstructions of depositional environments of the Paleocene flysch deposits performed based on well log data, lithological and petrographic investigations showed that the terrigenous material was supplied into the sedimentary basin from two sources. One of them was located in the northwest of the study area and was characterized by the predomi- nance of coarse-grained sandy sediments. Debris coming from the source located in its central part showed the predominance of clay muds and fine-grained psammitic material. The peculiarities of the terrigenous material distribution in the Paleocene sequence allowed singling out four areas with the maximum development (> 50% of the total section) of sandstones, siltstones and mudstones. The performed petrographic investigations and the estimation of reservoir properties of the Yamna Formation rocks in these four areas allowed establishing priority directions of further exploration works for hydrocarbons in the study territory. -
World Bank Document
_____ /3 /00 714T!hb' / W N' 'C N, 2' "K / 2"' $ / N S '¾ "Ky" 7 N, 2 / '-7. Public Disclosure Authorized Y 7' >2 "2'N < « N N 7" '- "'N7' C. 7. '7"" ¾ 4vY> ;">2; \ 2'$4NN, N)' ' / -. ' ½ 'Wanscarpathian Bio4htersitrIbM 4 ctioni Pe4ect S t * ' C / ' N A "K ' / "'>2 , "14 I / '-<Kr) Public Disclosure Authorized 7 K ,K.t / N -' C? / C, N / <4 / * / ' " K N Public Disclosure Authorized 7¾ 77$ C> 7' N / / '-•1' / ProjectDocument N July1993 >7 A A 4 "C. N - Public Disclosure Authorized / / N. 'N. *C' * ' 7 7 / N 4 V ' '>7 K'> .' C " THS WORLDOANk N N ' 4?' <KX' GEF Docume'ntation The Global Environment F-acility(GEPi assistsdeveloping countries to protect theglobal environment infour areas,:'global, warming, pollution of internationalwaters, destructionofbiodiversity, and depletion ofthe ozone layer. The GEF isjointly implemented, V bytheUnited Nations Development Programme, theUnited Nations Environment Programme, andthe World.Bank. GEF Working Papers - identifiedby the burgundy band on their Govers - provide' generalinformation onthQ Facility's work and miore specific information onmethodological approaches,scientific and technical issues, and policy anid strategic rnatters. GEF Proje-ct Documents - identified,bya green band 7 provide'extendedproject- specificinformation. The impleme-nting agency.responsible foreach project is identifiedby its logoon the cover of the document. Reports by the Chairman - identifiedby a blueband - areprepared by the Off ice of theGEF Administrator in collaboration with fth-'three GEF imple'menting agencies for the biannualParticipants' Meetings. TheGEF Administrator 1818,H Street, NW Washington,DC 20433 USA Telephone:(202) 473-1053 Fax:(202) 477-0551 CURRENCYEQUIVALENT (April 1993) 2,690 Karbovanets(Kb) = US$ 1 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES The metric system is used throughoutthis report. -
Background and Introduction
Chapter One: Background and Introduction Chapter One Background and Introduction title chapter page 17 © Libor Vojtíšek, Ján Lacika, Jan W. Jongepier, Florentina Pop CHAPTER?INDD Chapter One: Background and Introduction he Carpathian Mountains encompass Their total length of 1,500 km is greater than that many unique landscapes, and natural and of the Alps at 1,000 km, the Dinaric Alps at 800 Tcultural sites, in an expression of both km and the Pyrenees at 500 km (Dragomirescu geographical diversity and a distinctive regional 1987). The Carpathians’ average altitude, how- evolution of human-environment relations over ever, of approximately 850 m. is lower compared time. In this KEO Report, the “Carpathian to 1,350 m. in the Alps. The northwestern and Region” is defined as the Carpathian Mountains southern parts, with heights over 2,000 m., are and their surrounding areas. The box below the highest and most massive, reaching their offers a full explanation of the different delimi- greatest elevation at Slovakia’s Gerlachovsky tations or boundaries of the Carpathian Mountain Peak (2,655 m.). region and how the chain itself and surrounding areas relate to each other. Stretching like an arc across Central Europe, they span seven countries starting from the The Carpathian Mountains are the largest, Czech Republic in the northwest, then running longest and most twisted and fragmented moun- east and southwards through Slovakia, Poland, tain chain in Europe. Their total surface area is Hungary, Ukraine and Romania, and finally 161,805 sq km1, far greater than that of the Alps Serbia in the Carpathians’ extreme southern at 140,000 sq km. -
Developing the GIS-Based Maps of the Geomorphological and Phytogeographical Division of the Ukrainian Carpathians for Routine Use in Biogeography
Biogeographia – The Journal of Integrative Biogeography 36 (2021): a009 https://doi.org/10.21426/B636052326 Developing the GIS-based maps of the geomorphological and phytogeographical division of the Ukrainian Carpathians for routine use in biogeography ANDRIY NOVIKOV Department of Biosystematics and Evolution of the State Natural History Museum of the NAS of Ukraine, Teatralna str. 18, 79008 Lviv (Ukraine) email: [email protected] Keywords: biogeography, mesoregional division, shapefile, Ukrainian Carpathians. SUMMARY The paper introduces GIS-based maps of the geomorphological and phytogeographical division of the Ukrainian Carpathians (a part of Eastern Carpathian Mts.), which were developed for routine use in biogeography and based on the consolidation of the existing publications. The map of the geomorphological division includes 57 OGUs (operational geographic units), and the map of the phytogeographical division – 18 OGUs of the lowest rank. Geomorphological units are supported with available synonyms, which should help in work with different topic-related Ukrainian publications. Both maps follow strict hierarchical classification and are briefly discussed. INTRODUCTION Tsys (1962, 1968) published the first The Ukrainian Carpathians (UC) is part of the complete geomorphologic division of the UC. Eastern Carpathian mountain province Besides five mountainous regions, this division (Kondracki 1989), artificially delimited by the also included adjacent foothills and lowlands western border of Ukraine and covering about (Ciscarpathia and Transcarpathia) and 24,000 km2. In general, these are not high comprised 36 districts. Such regionalization of mountains – only seven peaks of the UC the UC was further developed by many slightly exceed 2000 m of elevation, and all Ukrainian scientists (Herenchuk 1968, these peaks, including the highest point of Marynych et al. -
Western Carpathians, Poland)
Geological Quarterly, 2006, 50 (1): 169–194 Late Jurassic-Miocene evolution of the Outer Carpathian fold-and-thrust belt and its foredeep basin (Western Carpathians, Poland) Nestor OSZCZYPKO Oszczypko N. (2006) — Late Jurassic-Miocene evolution of the Outer Carpathian fold-and-thrust belt and its foredeep basin (Western Carpathians, Poland). Geol. Quart., 50 (1): 169–194. Warszawa. The Outer Carpathian Basin domain developed in its initial stage as a Jurassic-Early Cretaceous rifted passive margin that faced the east- ern parts of the oceanic Alpine Tethys. Following closure of this oceanic basin during the Late Cretaceous and collision of the Inner Western Carpathian orogenic wedge with the Outer Carpathian passive margin at the Cretaceous-Paleocene transition, the Outer Carpathian Basin domain was transformed into a foreland basin that was progressively scooped out by nappes and thrust sheets. In the pre- and syn-orogenic evolution of the Outer Carpathian basins the following prominent periods can be distinguished: (1) Middle Juras- sic-Early Cretaceous syn-rift opening of basins followed by Early Cretaceous post-rift thermal subsidence, (2) latest Creta- ceous-Paleocene syn-collisional inversion, (3) Late Paleocene to Middle Eocene flexural subsidence and (4) Late Eocene-Early Miocene synorogenic closure of the basins. In the Outer Carpathian domain driving forces of tectonic subsidence were syn-rift and thermal post-rift processes, as well as tectonic loads related to the emplacement of nappes and slab-pull. Similar to other orogenic belts, folding of the Outer Carpathians commenced in their internal parts and progressed in time towards the continental foreland. This process was initi- ated at the end of the Paleocene at the Pieniny Klippen Belt/Magura Basin boundary and was completed during early Burdigalian in the northern part of the Krosno Flysch Basin. -
Principal Features of Chornohora Climate (Ukrainian Carpathians) ISSN 2080-7686
Bulletin of Geography. Physical Geography Series, No. 17 (2019): 61–76 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bgeo-2019-0015 Principal features of Chornohora climate (Ukrainian Carpathians) ISSN 2080-7686 Krzysztof Błażejczyk* 1, Oleh Skrynyk2 1Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland 2University of Warsaw, Poland * Correspondence: Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. E-mail: [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6642 Abstract. Chornohora is the highest mountain ridge in the Ukrainian Carpathians with 6 peaks of an altitude over 2,000 m above sea level (Hoverla is the highest peak, 2,061 m a.s.l). its climate is explored less than other mountain ridges in Europe. The massif is a climatic barrier for air mass- es on NW-SE line. To describe the climate of this area data from the weather station at Pozhyzhevs- ka alpine meadow for the years 1961-2010 were used. The seasonal and long-term variability of air temperature, atmospheric precipitation and snow cover were investigated on the background of air circulation types. The results show that general features of Chornohora climate depend both, on el- Key words: evation above sea level and on air circulation. Lowest temperature is observed at N-NE circulation Chornohora, and highest precipitation – at western air inflow. Long-term changes of examined climate elements Eastern Carpathians, in Chornohora show significant increase in mean (0.13°/10 years) and minimum (0.22°C/10 years) air air circulation, temperature as well as in snow cover depth and number of snowy days. mountain climate, climate changes Introduction were published in yearbooks of “Kosmos” journal (Szulc 1911, 1912). -
Transboundary Protected Areas Cooperation in the East Carpathian and Carpathian Biosphere Reserves
WWF Österreich Tel: +43 1 48817 Ottakringer Straße 114- DW: 224 oder 225 116 Fax: +43 1 48817 277 A-1162 Wien [email protected] Postfach 1 www.wwf.at Transboundary Protected Areas Cooperation in the East Carpathian and Carpathian Biosphere Reserves Final Report July 1, 2008 Authors: Yurij M. Bihun, Shelterwood Systems, Co. William S. Keeton, School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont Oxana Stankiewicz, Ekosphera Marta Ceroni, Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, University of Vermont Project No: UA0004.1 Project Title: Protection and Sustainable Use of Natural Resources in the Ukrainian Carpathians Transboundary Protected Areas Cooperation in the Carpathians _______________________________ ii Table of Contents Executive Summary ………………………………………………………………………. 1 Summary of Recommendations ………………………………………………………….. 3 Full Report ……………………………………………………………………………….. 6 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………. 6 Background……………………………………………………………………… 6 Methodology…………………………………………………………………… 9 Biosphere Reserve Evaluations ………………………………………………… 10 Results......…...………………………………………………………………… 14 Recommendations……………………………………………………………… 16 Ecosystem Services in Transboundary Conservation ............................................ 22 Conclusions……………………………………………………………………… 23 Literature Cited…………………………………………………………………………….. 24 Appendices………………………………………………………………………………….. 25 • Appendix A - Evaluation of Transboundary Protected Areas Activities in the ECBR and CBR • Appendix B - List of Seminar Participants (May 12, 2008) • Appendix C - List -
The Lichen Genus Opegrapha Sl in Poland
Monographiae Botanicae 107 Monographiae Botanicae 107 Anetta Wieczorek The lichen genus Opegrapha s. l. in Poland: morphological variability, ecology, and distribution Monographiae Botanicae 107 Monographiae Botanicae 107 Ofcial publication of the Polish Botanical Society Anetta Wieczorek The lichen genus Opegrapha s. l. in Poland: morphological variability, ecology, and distribution Wrocław 2018 Editor-in-Chief of the series Zygmunt Kącki, University of Wrocław, Poland Honorary Editor-in-Chief Krystyna Czyżewska, University of Łódź, Poland Chairman of the Editorial Council Jacek Herbich, University of Gdańsk, Poland Editorial Council Idoia Biurrun, University of the Basque Country, Spain Gian Pietro Giusso del Galdo, University of Catania, Italy Jan Holeksa, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland Czesław Hołdyński, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland Bogdan Jackowiak, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland Zbigniew Mirek, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland Valentina Neshataeva, Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation Marcin Nobis, Jagiellonian University, Poland Arkadiusz Nowak, University of Opole, Poland Vilém Pavlů, Crop Research Institute, Czech Republic Agnieszka Anna Popiela, University of Szczecin, Poland Lucyna Śliwa, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland Iveta Škodová, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Slovakia David Zelený, National Taiwan University, Taiwan Jan Żarnowiec, University of Bielsko-Biala, Poland Editorial Secretary Grzegorz Swacha, University of Wrocław, Poland Managing/Production Editor Piotr Otręba, Polish Botanical Society, Poland Reviewers of the volume Damien Ertz, Botanic Garden Meise, Belgium Laszlo Lőkös, Hungarian Natural History Museum, Hungary Lucyna Śliwa, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland Editorial ofce University of Wrocław Botanical Garden H. -
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT for the FUTURE – the Role of Managerial Economics and Accounting
Međunarodna znanstvena konferencija International Scientific Conference IUFRO Unit 4.05.00 – Managerial economics and accounting SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT FOR THE FUTURE – the role of managerial economics and accounting Knjiga sažetaka Book of Abstracts May 10 – 12, 2018, Zagreb, Croatia Međunarodna znanstvena konferencija International Scientific Conference IUFRO Unit 4.05.00 - Managerial economics and accounting 4.05.01 - Managerial, social and environmental accounting 4.05.02 - Managerial economics 4.05.03 - Managerial economics and accounting in Latin America SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT FOR THE FUTURE – the role of managerial economics and accounting Knjiga sažetaka Book of Abstracts May 10 – 12, 2018, Zagreb, Croatia Izdavač/Publisher: Šumarski Fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu – Faculty of Forestry University of Zagreb Za izdavača/For Publisher: Prof. dr. sc. Vladimir Jambreković Glavni urednik/ Editor-in-Chief: Izv. prof. dr. sc. Stjepan Posavec Organizatori/Organizers: Šumarski Fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry Hrvatski Šumarski institut, Croat ian Forest Research Institute Suorganizatori/Coorganizers Hrvatska komora inžinjera šumarstva i drvne tehnologije, Croatian Chamber of Forestry and Wood Technology Engineers Hrvatske šume d.o.o., Croatian Forests Ltd. Akademija šumarskih znanosti, Academy of Forestry Sciences Pokrovitelji/Under the auspicies of IUFRO Division 4, Unit 4.05.00 – Managerial economics and accounting Organizacijski odbor/ Organizing Committee Vladimir Jambreković, -
New National and Regional Vascular Plant Records, 8
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333320768 Contribution to the flora of Asian and European countries: new national and regional vascular plant records, 8 Article in Acta botanica Gallica: bulletin de la Société botanique de France · May 2019 DOI: 10.1080/23818107.2019.1600165 CITATIONS READS 0 473 40 authors, including: Marcin Nobis Ewelina Klichowska Jagiellonian University Jagiellonian University 172 PUBLICATIONS 1,295 CITATIONS 17 PUBLICATIONS 83 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Ana Terlević Anna Wróbel University of Zagreb Jagiellonian University 3 PUBLICATIONS 0 CITATIONS 9 PUBLICATIONS 3 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Parasitic plants of Ukraine View project Natural history of the genus Elatine (Elatinaceae) View project All content following this page was uploaded by Artur Pliszko on 23 May 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Botany Letters ISSN: 2381-8107 (Print) 2381-8115 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tabg21 Contribution to the flora of Asian and European countries: new national and regional vascular plant records, 8 Marcin Nobis, Ewelina Klichowska, Ana Terlević, Anna Wróbel, Andrey Erst, Richard Hrivnák, Aleksandr L. Ebel, Valery N. Tikhomirov, Vyacheslav V. Byalt, Polina D. Gudkova, Gergely Király, Laura M. Kipriyanova, Marina Olonova, Renata Piwowarczyk, Artur Pliszko, Stanisław Rosadziński, Alexey P. Seregin, Vitaliy Honcharenko, Jolanta Marciniuk, Paweł Marciniuk, Krzysztof Oklejewicz, Mateusz Wolanin, Oyuntsetseg Batlai, Kateřina Bubíková, Hyeok Jae Choi, Maxim A. Dzhus, Judita Kochjarová, Attila V. Molnár, Agnieszka Nobis, Arkadiusz Nowak, Helena Oťaheľová, Miklós Óvári, Igor I. -
Outlook on Climate Change Adaptation in the Carpathian Mountains
MOUNTAIN ADAPTATION OUTLOOK SERIES Outlook on climate change adaptation in the Carpathian mountains 1 DISCLAIMER The development of this publication has been supported by the United Nations Environment Programme (UN Environment). This synthesis publication builds on the main findings and results available on projects and activities that have been conducted. It is based on available information, such as respective national communications by countries to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and peer-reviewed literature. It is based on review of existing literature and not on new scientific results. The methodology for this report was developed for the Mountain Adaptation Outlook Series in the context of the project “Climate change action in developing countries with fragile mountainous ecosystems from a sub-regional perspective”, financially co-supported by the Government of Austria (Austrian Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management). The report is also supported by the Szent István University under Production team Contributors the CARPATCLIM project. Mariachiara Alberton, Eurac Research – Institute for Comparative Henk Zingstra, Zingstra Water and Ecosystem Management Federalism Sandor Szalai, Szant István University The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the Magnus Andresen, UN Environment Richard Muller, Global Water Partnership Central and Eastern views or policies of UN Environment, contributory organizations Federica Cittadino, Eurac Research – Institute -
The Temperature of Halite Crystallization in the Badenian Saline Basins, in the Context of Paleoclimate Reconstruction of the Carpathian Area
minerals Article The Temperature of Halite Crystallization in the Badenian Saline Basins, in the Context of Paleoclimate Reconstruction of the Carpathian Area Anatoliy R. Galamay 1 , Krzysztof Bukowski 2,* , Igor M. Zinchuk 1 and Fanwei Meng 3 1 Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Combustible Minerals N.A.S. of Ukraine, 79053 Lviv, Ukraine; [email protected] (A.R.G.); [email protected] (I.M.Z.) 2 Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30059 Kraków, Poland 3 State Key Laboratory of Paleobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Currently, fluid inclusions in halite have been frequently studied for the purpose of paleoclimate reconstruction. For example, to determine the air temperature in the Middle Miocene (Badenian), we examine single-phase primary fluid inclusions of the bottom halites (chevron and full- faceted) and near-surface (cumulate) halites collected from the salt-bearing deposits of the Carpathian region. Our analyses showed that the temperatures of near-bottom brines varied in ranges from ◦ ◦ 19.5 to 22.0 C and 24.0 to 26.0 C, while the temperatures of the surface brines ranged from 34.0 to 36.0 ◦C. Based on these data, such as an earlier study of lithology and sedimentary structures of the Citation: Galamay, A.R..; Badenian rock salts, the crystallization of bottom halite developed in the basin from concentrated and Bukowski, K.; Zinchuk, I.M.; cooled near-surface brines of about 30 m depth.