Tam Kernewek Tam Rosalie Armstrong (Eastlake)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tam Kernewek Tam Rosalie Armstrong (Eastlake) Tam Kernewek “ A bit of Cornish” Kevrol (Volume) 34 Dyllans (Issue) 3 Kynnyav (Fall) 2016 CAHS SAYS THANKS TO OUR LEADERS Cornish American Heritage Society is grateful for the vision and dedication of those who initiated an organization which ensures the celebration of all things Cornish. Cornish women and men came to North America during the 18th, 19th and 20th centu- ries, settled here, and established families which live on into the 21st century. Preserving the values and memories of those pioneers was well– served in the Society’s Mission Statement: The Cornish American Heritage Society is dedicated to preserving the unique Cornish- American Heritage throughout North America, stimulating interest in the traditions, cul- ture and language of Cornwall, providing a link to other Cornish heritage associations and to Cornwall. Members are encouraged in genealogical research and documentation, and involvement in the biennial informational Gatherings. Grateful thanks goes to these early leaders: Paul Liddicoat Arlene Barsamian Rosalie Armstrong (Eastlake) Jean Jollife Nancy Heydt William Symons Vivianne Bradley Cornish American Heritage Society Cornish American Heritage Tommi O’Hagan Thomas Rusch 23 Messach an Lewydh (Message from President) Greetings to all American-Cornish Cousins, Is CAHS relevant? Is this organization important to you? Do we provide anything of worth to you? Why did you join? And why do you renew? Who cares? The membership survey which you will find in this issue is one developed after Board discussions this summer. It is our hope that CAHS will remain relevant, moving in the 21st century, utilizing some of the new technology available to us. A new Facebook page is in the works, as is research into the use of online webinars and conferences. It is most important that you give us your frank, honest opinions on the matter of CAHS relevance and your reliance on its information. Thoughtful input on the survey will be much appreciated. The political climate (talk about global warming!) continues to heat up, and while there may be differing political opinions in the U.S. and Canada, we can all agree on one thing: the celebration of all things Cornish! CAHS is pleased to welcome new and renewing members from California, Illinois, Washington, Virginia, Tex- as, Michigan, Wisconsin, Florida, New York, Oregon, and Arizona. Cornish Cousins are everywhere! Congratulations go out to the California Cousins who recently celebrated their 25th anniversary with the very successful Gathering and Reunion on the scenic University of Pacific campus in Stockton. Honoring and featuring past presidents of their organization, and complete with the wonderful Grass Valley Male Voice Choir, they proclaimed "Everyone's Cornish Day" by holding the traditional pasty toss. A proper job! Our London Cousins continue to meet often, providing significant programs, celebrations, and the joy of food. Their Cornish Connections Conference held in March not only feted St. Piran and Trelawny, but pre- sented speakers such as Leslie Trotter (presenter at the 2014 Milwaukee Gathering), Dr. Garry Tregidga, Di- rector of the University of Exeter Institute of Cornish Studies, as well as others who are authorities in various areas of Cornish culture. Should you be planning a visit to London, it's nice to know, as their newsletter always proclaims, "A warm welcome awaits you at the London Cornish Association." Contact them to plan a meeting at www.londoncornish.co.uk By way of underlining an article in the last issue of Tam Kernewek, remember, 52 years-worth of the WEST BRITON weekly newspaper is on microfilm at the O'Shaughnessy-Frey Library in St. Paul MN. Our thanks go to St. Piran's Society of Minnesota for making it possible. You can request up to 3 reels at a time through your local library to be used at the library. This is a wonderful resource as we continue researching our past. And it makes fascinating reading! My personal thanks to Carolyn Haines who has agreed to continue to work with CAHS as our most able newsletter editor, and to Ron Carbis for staying on as Treasurer/Membership Chair. How many terms is this now? Do let us hear from you. Kathryn Herman 44 Correspondence from Societies The Houghton Genealogical Society announces that their local Family History Center has activated the following sites for free: 19 and Cousin Jack Website Century British Library Newspaper Digital Archives, American An- cestors, Ancestry, Findmypast, Fold3, The Genealogist, Godfrey Memorial Library, Heritage Quest Online, Historic Map Works, Kinpoint, My Heritage, Newspaper Archive, Paper Trail, ProQuest Obituary List, Puzzilla and World Vital Records. They are open on Thursday afternoons from 1-5 PM, 906-482-7110. *************************************************************************** The folks at CanadianHeadstones.com (CH) announced their online web site has now surpassed 1.5 Million records. The an- Judy Powell sent the editor an updated email. The nouncement states, “CH was founded in 2009 as a completely Cornish Language Petition reached the 10,000 signa- FREE archive of headstone photographs. As a Canadian non- tures needed. Now we wait and see what happens. profit corporation, CH is staffed and controlled by unpaid- volunteer Directors. As a corporation, its longevity does not de- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ pend on a single person or private control. CH is the only fully Hello, Cornish Cousins! Canadian site which indexes every name on the headstones, provides the complete transcription and is fully searchable on As a new member of this organization, I'll share some infor- multiple levels including the text of the transcription.” mation to see if I can locate any Cornish relatives! Some of you may remember my second cousin, the late “Hundreds of volunteers and volunteer groups are submitting Marjorie May from Pen Argyl, PA. She thoroughly enjoyed over 800 records per day!” connecting with her Cornish folk. You can learn more or even submit your own headstone photos My second great-parents were William Bonney (1815-1883) for others to enjoy at http://www.CanadianHeadstones.com and Mary Kent Bonney (1815-1875). They lived in the Par- ish of St. Teath, Cornwall, England, before coming to the Eastmans Online Genealogy Newsletter U.S. Their son, John Bonney (1845-1922) & his wife, Friedrike Rohrbach (1845-1920) were my great- ******************************************** grandparents. (She was a.k.a. Martha Whitesell, as she Crying the Neck was called by her adoptive parents. She had been kid- napped. I'm still working on that story!) John was baptized in the Parish of St. Teath, Cornwall, England, on April 1, John lives and farms near St.Wenn in mid-Cornwall. In this story 1845 at Meadrose Chapel. John & Friedricke/Martha John explains the tradition of Crying the Neck which takes place moved to Pen Argyl, PA, in 1881. towards the end of Harvest time each year. The footage in this film is from Zennor in 1970 and shows a ceremony conducted That should be enough information to get started. If anyone by the Old Cornwall Societies. would like to contact me, please e-mail me at: This digital story was made as part of 'Tallys an Tir,' a Heritage [email protected]. Lottery Funded project working with communities and primary I look forward to hearing from my "lost family!" schools in Cornwall. This project was a collaboration between Storylines and the Institute of Cornish Studies. Ruth Widmann https://vimeo.com/120831798 Nesconset, Long Island, NY Enjoy! Susan Little 45 Cornish Association of South Australia newsletter Correspondence con’t: Email from Betty Bellous of Midland, MI Hi Everyone I worked for the telephone company in the UP for 4 years Today Anne and Len and I went down to the old brewery and retired in Marquette in 1988. I had a genealogy re- site to welcome Will Coleman's Man Engine to Redruth. search business then and helped people get started on their family trees. That got me interested in the Finlanders We had seen pictures of it at St Austell and Truro, but even so it really was a sight to behold. Folded there asleep till and Cornish men. My son, who also worked for the tele- Will woke it up in his usual fashion with a brief history of phone company was transferred to the Hancock central mining in Cornwall and around the world and lots of singing office and lived in Mohawk until he had a major stroke. It from the choir there. was there that I became interested in the Cornish settle- ment in Central Mine. No, I don't have any Cornish blood When it came to life it was about 35 feet tall and moved in our family. really well .. very impressive and the largest mechanical puppet in the UK, maybe the world. In spite of the rain it I came upon the article about the mine disaster of 1872 was a super afternoon. Email from Shirley Moorish and intended to write an article for a historical magazine. But once I got into researching the 13 miners of that dis- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ aster, I was hooked and wanted to know more about life in the Keweenaw. The book includes the genealogies of the Celebrating 10 (Tinth) years as a UNESCO World Heritage miners in the 1872 accident as well as the genealogies of Site, The Man Engine ends his transformation with the massed crowd singing Trelawny! 50 Cornishmen who sent money back to their families in Cornwall the last quarter of 1876. In addition, there is a https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wqb9_-PjNe0 section on extractions from newspapers during the years 1859-1873 which include a few marriages, deaths, but The Man Engine visits Penzance on the last leg of its tour mostly newsworthy items...some folksy news. There is a across Cornwall, celebrating ten years of the Cornish min- ing landscape becoming a World Heritage Site.
Recommended publications
  • Cornishness and Englishness: Nested Identities Or Incompatible Ideologies?
    CORNISHNESS AND ENGLISHNESS: NESTED IDENTITIES OR INCOMPATIBLE IDEOLOGIES? Bernard Deacon (International Journal of Regional and Local History 5.2 (2009), pp.9-29) In 2007 I suggested in the pages of this journal that the history of English regional identities may prove to be ‘in practice elusive and insubstantial’.1 Not long after those words were written a history of the north east of England was published by its Centre for Regional History. Pursuing the question of whether the north east was a coherent and self-conscious region over the longue durée, the editors found a ‘very fragile history of an incoherent and barely self-conscious region’ with a sense of regional identity that only really appeared in the second half of the twentieth century.2 If the north east, widely regarded as the most coherent English region, lacks a historical identity then it is likely to be even more illusory in other regions. Although rigorously testing the past existence of a regional discourse and finding it wanting, Green and Pollard’s book also reminds us that history is not just about scientific accounts of the past. They recognise that history itself is ‘an important element in the construction of the region … Memory of the past is deployed, selectively and creatively, as one means of imagining it … We choose the history we want, to show the kind of region we want to be’.3 In the north east that choice has seemingly crystallised around a narrative of industrialization focused on the coalfield and the gradual imposition of a Tyneside hegemony over the centuries following 1650.
    [Show full text]
  • April May 2012
    April May 2012 FREE COPY, Please take one Esme Jelbert 1946-2012. See page 3 Issue 102 Circulation 2,500. Made possible with thanks to our advertisers Hayle Pump Newsletter Passmore Edwards Institute 13-15 Hayle Terrace, Hayle, TR27 4BU www.haylepump.org.uk Editor Subscriptions & Web Graham Coad [email protected] The Hayle Pump can be viewed and Desk Top Publishing downloaded online at: Luca Angius/John Bennett www.haylepump.org.uk [email protected] For 6 issues by mail, please send a Treasurer cheque or postal order for £3.50 made John Jansen payable to Hayle Pump Newsletter to: [email protected] HAYLE PUMP SUBSCRIPTIONS Advertising 35 Penpol Terrace, HAYLE TR27 4BQ. Anne-Marie Rance Please state delivery name & address. [email protected] Code of submission Secretary www.haylepump.org.uk 2 Esme Jelbert During her five years living back in Hayle with Richard, Esme threw herself Hayle’s Female Citizen of into community life with total the Year Passes Away commitment. She dedicated countless waking hours to the renovation of the Esme Jelbert, 65, a stalwart Cornish- Passmore Edwards Institute, including woman who for the past five years fund-raising, nearly completing a 10-year championed the renovation of Hayle’s plan in five years. Indeed, she attended a Passmore Edwards Institute, lost her trustees meeting just a few days before battle with cancer on 27 February. entering the hospice. She passed away peacefully and free In Esme Jelbert, the townspeople from pain in St Julia’s Hospice while of Hayle have lost a tireless worker, a holding daughter Amanda’s hand.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of Sensory Team Manager Duties
    Link to thesis website Chapter 6 Competing speech communities Chapter 6 Competing speech communities The final chapter of this section focuses on the evolution of folk tradition, and the new spaces created for performance, within the Celto-Cornish movement through the latter half of the twentieth century to the current era of festival culture and Pan- Celticism. It makes the case that the Celto-Cornish movement and the folk revival that arrived in Cornwall in the sixties represent different speech communities, which competed for ownership of oral folk tradition and the authenticity it represented. It must be also be recognised that there is a third speech community with a stake in the celebration of tradition, the local community within which it takes place. One outcome of these competing speech communities is the way in which the same folk phenomena will be used to express quite different identities. The Padstow May Day festivities for example are a celebration that firstly represents a sense of the towns community1 and secondly a Celto-Cornish tradition2 but at the same time is used as an icon by the English Folk Dance And Song Society.3 Underlying this discussion, however, must be the recognition that identity is chaotically unique for each individual and each group of individuals, all of which are at the centre of a “complex web of being”.4 In order to pursue this argument it is first necessary to revisit and examine more closely what is meant by a speech community and how this might affect performance and meaning within oral folk tradition.
    [Show full text]
  • It Just Belongs to Be! Traditional Music and Cornish Identity London Cornish Association Rosyer Lecture 11Th July 2008 Merv Davey “It Just Belongs to Be”
    “It Just Belongs To Be” It Just belongs to be! Traditional Music and Cornish identity London Cornish Association Rosyer Lecture 11th July 2008 Merv Davey “It Just Belongs To Be” Abstract This presentation first explores the early roots of Cornish Folk Music, what is the significance the Cornish Carol tradition and who were the musicians and dancers represented on the 16th Century bench ends at Altarnon Church. Following on from this the activities of the late early 20th century British Folk Revivalists in relation to Cornish tradition are considered together with the quite different approach taken by the Celtic revivalists in Cornwall. Lastly we will look at the ongoing traditions of today and how they reflect both the past and modern Cornish identity. “It Just Belongs To Be” Folk A genre of music derived initially from a 19th C folkoric notion of a rural cultural idyll which embraced a broader “peoples music” mindset from the 1950s to include industrial songs and an increasing body of newly composed material in “folk Style”. In the past 40 years it has been increasingly driven by commercial and artistic interests so that it is useful to distinguish the term from “tradition “It Just Belongs To Be” Tradition The active process by which a phenomena such as a tune, song or custom changes and evolves within community usage as it is transmitted from one person to the next and one generation to the next. Although influenced by popular, commercial and art culture, it is ultimately driven by the experiences, perceptions and values of a community or an individual reflecting that community “It Just Belongs To Be” Cornish Identity Identity is a sense of being defined by an individual or groups perceptions and understanding of their relationship with other individuals or groups.
    [Show full text]
  • Cornish Association Library Holdings Excel
    Cornish Association of Victoria - Ballarat Branch Library Holdings February 2011 Item Title Author Donated By Remarks 001 St Just's Point Ian Glanville 1 donated by Jean Opie 2nd copy see item No 44 002 Redruth & District Volume two 003 A View from Carn Marh Bob Acton 004 Tales of The Cornish Miners John Vivian 005 C.F.H.S. Journal No 53 Glynis Hendrickson 006 C.F.H.S. Directory 1989 Glynis Hendrickson 007 Newspaper from Kadina S.A. 1989 008 C.F.H.S. Library Holdings 1991 009 The story of Cornish Language P. Berresford Rod Saddler 1991 010 Cornish Simplified Cardar Rod Saddler 1992 011 Cornish Surnames G. Pawley White 012 C.F.H.S. Journal 62 013 Mining in Cornwall J. Trounson 014 Cousin Jack, Man of the Times Ruth Hopkins 015 St Columb Major Census, Burials & Marriages 016 Campaing for Cornwall 1994 017 Cornwall City Council Part 1 018 Cornwall City Council Part 2 019 Cornish Studies Philip Payton 020 Cornish World issue 1 021 Cornish World issue 2 022 Newspaper "The Cornishmen" June 1994 023 Cornish World issue 3 024 Inspirational Cornwall 1995 025 Recipes and Ramblings Ann Butcher, Kenneth F Annaud Joy Menhennet & Lorraine Harvey 026 Remedies & Reminiscences Historical Ann Butcher, Kenneth F Annaud Joy Menhennet & Lorraine Harvey 027 Cornish World issue 4 028 Penioith And Beyond Iris M. Green 029 Superstition and Folklore Michael Williams 030 Cornish World issue 5 031 Ambra Books Catalogue No 104 032 Favorite Cornish Recipes June Kitton 033 Cornish World issue 6 034 Cornish Worldwide 1994 035 Cornish World bumper issue 036 Cornish Worldwide
    [Show full text]
  • London Cornish Newsletter
    Cowethas Kernewek Loundres www.londoncornish.co.uk As I sat down to prepare this newsletter, I ‘younger’ audience, we need to make use realised that this was number 45 for me! My of the social media which are so much a first issue was Spring 2005 which means part of life today. that I am now entering my 12th year as Over the years, we have been confronted editor! Where has the time gone? Of with several challenges – but the Cornish course, it would not be possible to produce spirit lives on and we are constantly looking a newsletter without the support of many for innovative ways of adapting. The rise in 130th Anniversary people. I rely on your input, and am finding the costs of renting venues in London has Dining Event it more challenging now as the amount of encouraged us to review our social pro- Saturday 12th March ‘copy’ being sent in has dropped substan- gramme and we now include more outings. 12pm for 1pm tially. That said, I have to thank those who Some are more structured, and include a have sent in items and reports over the talk or a tour – such as the recent visit to the years – but please don’t stop. We really AGM and Trelawny Foundling Museum - whereas others are Lecture want to hear from you. Articles do not have more about visiting places with like-minded to be long and could include something you people and being free to roam at our own Saturday 16th April have seen or done in Cornwall, a place or pace.
    [Show full text]
  • My Ancestral Lines Back to Hugh De Moreville
    Chapter 72 My Ancestral Lines Back to Hugh de Moreville [Originally completed on 22 November 2020] Introduction I have started using the Geni.com website to expand my knowledge of my family tree. A key feature of this website is its “World Family Tree”. Unlike Ancestry.com, where everyone has their own complete (or incomplete) family tree, Geni.com is having its users collaboratively build just a single family tree. On Ancestry.com, there can be one thousand or more duplicate entries for the same person – and these entries often have conflicting information. On Geni.com, there should only be one entry on the entire website for any given person. Individual users on Geni.com can add their ancestral lines until they connect with people already in the World Family Tree. And then their lines immediately become part of this enormous family tree. As of late November 2020, there are just over 150 million individuals in the World Family Tree – see: https://www.geni.com/worldfamilytree A number of my ancestral lines in the World Family Tree on Geni.com go back twenty or thirty generations into the past. This chapter is about one particular ancestral line, which goes back to Hugh de Moreville, Lord Cumberland, Constable of Scotland. Warning! This is a really long chapter and probably shouldn’t be read in one sitting. Going Back Many Generations on an Ancestral Line I am voluntarily self-quarantining (or is it self-isolating?) during the coronavirus pandemic of 2020, so I have lots of free time. A week or so ago, I went to the Geni.com website and started going back on various ancestral lines, just to see if I could find an interesting ancestor to write about.
    [Show full text]
  • Tam Kernewek
    Tam Kernewek “ A bit of Cornish” Volume 32 Issue 3 Fall 2014 Cornish American Heritage Society Cornish American Heritage 48 Presidents’ Messages I can't believe the excitement of the 17th Gathering is over! It has been a whirlwind and a great success. The Cornish Society of Greater Milwaukee pulled it off well, if I do say so myself. Thanks to all the great presenters and Cornish Cous- ins who really made it a family reunion. It was a pleasure meeting many names I had only read before. I am so happy that Kathryn Herman has agreed to take over as president. After two years of working with her on the plan- ning committee, I know she is a woman of great organization and imagination. Her knowledge of Cornwall and connec- tions there will give the CAHS a direction I couldn't give. I will be happy to continue serving as an officer (historian), so I can work on projects for the Society. As I hand over the role of president to Kathryn, I will be finishing up some things started at the Gathering. (And Kathryn deserves to catch her breath!) Our business meeting was cut short. Ultimately that may be an advantage, since some questions might be better addressed via e-mails with the participants, rather than a hurried discussion we would have had there. If any of the CAHS members not present at the Gathering would like to be included in the discussion, please write me. Again, thanks to all for the great Gathering! It is now a matter of continuing the energy we had in Milwaukee.
    [Show full text]
  • West Guide Web March 2021.Pdf
    Download our app and purchase your tickets delivering services under the brand Transport for Cornwall today “Go Cornwall Bus” gocornwallbus.co.uk Find us on: gocornwallbus.co.uk [email protected] 0808 196 2632 Tickets purchased on the Go Cornwall Bus App are valid on Go Cornwall Bus, OTS, Hopley’s & Travel Cornwall services. Nationwide bus times 0871 200 22 33 calls cost 10p per minute from a BT landline calls from other service providers & mobiles may vary traveline.info All information correct at time of print 1 Welcome Welcome to your guide for Go Cornwall Bus services in West Cornwall. There are also guides available Did you know...? for Mid Cornwall & East Cornwall. You can also pick up a copy of our East & Mid Cornwall guides! Go Cornwall Bus partners with OTS, Hopley’s Coaces or visit our website www.gocornwallbus.co.uk & Travel Cornwall delivering services under the brand Transport for Cornwall. The new bus contract funded by Cornwall Council has enabled us to deliver over 100 new buses into service over the last 12 months. This has led to a step change in the quality of service provided & also supports Cornwall’s Climate Emergency. Buses operating under the Transport for Cornwall brand form the newest bus fleet in the country which helps us improve air quality. Where to find additional information Daily service updates are available on our Twitter feed & linked to our website at www.gocornwallbus.co.uk Longer term service disruptions, including road closures & diversions are also available on our Facebook page. Our App is available on both iOS & Android, allowing you to plan journeys, track live buses & buy tickets - just search for Go Cornwall Bus in the app store.
    [Show full text]
  • Curnow's Cornish Calendar No 11
    Curnow’s Cornish Calendar No 11 Porthleven & the 16th Sunday after Trinity 5 October 2003 With a rare free Sunday evening we headed for Porthleven near Helston. An arrangement with Beatrice Kerno-Plummer gave us access to one of her flats overlooking the harbour. Construction of the harbour began in 1811 with demand for coal to supply mines. In 1824 it was completely washed away. In 1855 Harvey and Co from Hayle leased and improved the harbour. Two cannons either side of the harbour were fired at Napoleon’s navy during the battle of Brest. It was Harvest Thanksgiving at Sithney and being the guests of Beatrice we were short on details. It was not surprising that after a look at the harbour that we ended up at Sithney, a little country village not far away to have afternoon tea at the home of Isobel Martin and her son Tom. (Relatives of Rev Robyn Pryor who was a colleague in our Blackburn Parish (Victoria) whom we had visited 12 months before.) Our company included three true blue Cornish ladies and five Cornish Bards, Neil Plummer, Beatrice, Vivian Pryor, Bill and Gwen Phillips from Victoria, Australia. At 5.55pm with the church bell tolling we stepped across the road onto the path of the Churchyard. The Cornish flag enjoyed a stiff breeze on the top on the Bell tower. I noted one slate headstone dated 1789 and it seemed that no one had cut the grass since the 18 Century!!! I was ready to experience a sung Harvest Thanksgiving Evensong. When visiting Cornish Bards and members of the Old Cornish Society were welcomed I realised that we were associating with esteemed company indeed!! Six parallel granite arches stretched the length of the old church with small chapels and altars either side.
    [Show full text]
  • Cornwall Care Services Directory
    2015/16 Cornwall Care Services Directory > Home support > Specialist care > Care homes > Useful contacts The independent guide to choosing and paying for care www.carechoices.co.uk Cornwall Care is an independent Cornish charity providing care across the county. We have 16 care and nursing homes throughout Cornwall. We understand that thinking about and finding care can be difficult and we are here to help guide you. Our experienced staff and care teams can support you by providing information about all kinds of care as well as practical help. We listen to you carefully to assess your particular situation and identify your needs. Provide practical advice and possible solutions about all aspects of your care. Help you to ensure you are claiming all the financial benefits, allowances and a support you are entitled to. Help you map out your care and support plan for now and the future. Cornwall Care Admiral Team OUR HOMES Admiral Nurses are available to Callington - Chyvarhas Liskeard - Pengover support families throughout the Tel: 01579 383104 Tel: 01579 343397 dementia journey. They provide Camborne - Blackwood Newquay - Penberthy family carers with the tools and Tel: 01209 713498 Tel: 01637 873845 skills to best understand the When it comes to what makes Cornwall Care so special and condition, as well as emotional Cambornedifferent -from St.Martin’s others, the answer is ourRedruth focus on - Thethe qualityGreen of Tel: 01209 713512 Tel: 01209 215250 and psychological support care in a safe and welcoming place where you will feel cared through periods of transition. Carbisfor and Bay somewhere - Headlands you will enjoy living.St.
    [Show full text]
  • "Bringin' the Dunkey Down from the Carn:” Cornu-English in Context
    “Bringin’ the Dunkey Down from the Carn:” Cornu-English in Context 1549-2005 – A Provisional Analysis Alan M. Kent (Open University, United Kingdom) 1. Introduction They do tell ’ow Jan ’ad a lil dunkey an kept’n spragged out up Carnmenellis; everybody knawed there was only furze an browse up there, so somebody said to Jan, “Ere. Jan. ’Ow ee come kaype yer dunkey up Carnmenellis? There edn much for’n aate up there, you.” “No,” said Jan. “Edn much for’n aate you – but ee got some ’ansome view!” (Tan- gye 1995: 19f.) In the three previous volumes of The Celtic Englishes, there has been com- paratively little discussion of Cornu-English. Aside from some perceptive re- marks from Payton, in a chapter mainly devoted to the ideology of the Cornish Language Revival (1997: 100-122), no new significant scholarship has emerged. My purpose in this chapter is to offer provisional corrective – metaphorically, bringing Jan’s dunkey down from the Carn – and offer a reassessment of the state of Cornu-English speech and writing within a historical context from 1549 – roughly the period that the English language began to rapidly replace Cornish in the territory of Cornwall, through its subsequent development as the primary linguistic group, to an examination of its current status. I write as an observer and commentator, but also a practitioner of Cornu-English writing. The section quoted at the start of this chapter is from a typical Cornu-English story titled “The Wrasslin’ Match” by Michael Tangye, a prize-winning story in the Dialect Prose competition from the 1994 Cornish Gorseth,1 yet we note that narratives such as this, are for the most part, relatively unchanged from their nineteenth-century counterparts.
    [Show full text]