<<

www.ukrweekly.com SVO вданник Ukrainian Daily РІК Lll. Ч. 38. VOL. Lll. No. 88. SECTION II.C tie Ukrainian Шееиір ^шшштяшя^ш^ттттттяттвттяттшяттшттятmщ^ттштнввіа^іміпашшяавпііішшшаїшіїпяшшшшанвшішввннашвмшаааанвшанішні Dedicated to the needs and interest of young Americans of Ukrainian descent.

No. 8 NEW YORK and JERSEY CITY, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1944 VOL. ХП What We Can Do TO SPEAK AT U.NA JUBILEE CONCERT IN CARNEGIE HALL

"The folks back here in the United States don't seem to realize there's a war on!" How many times have you read that statement in the paper—the words of some returning serviceman ? How often have you heard that per­ sonally from the lips of some boy who has come back from a battle- front? We quite understand the thoughts of the wounded lad who fought it : out with the Japs in New Guinea, or the Germans on the bloody beaches of Salerno. He comes home from slimy foxhole life, from the sight of constant horror, from the battlefield where wounded men died in agony, and he sees us here, secure, well- fed, and warmly housed. He hears us grouse about not being able to get enough gasoline, and he com­ pares our troubles with the awfulness he has seen. No, he doesn't reason it out that we don't mean to grouse about these little things, and that the folks back j 'home are willing to do everything PROF. CLARENCE A. MANNING WILLIAM HENRY CHAMBERLIN ANTHONY HLYNKA possible to help with the war. But . ІІ 'Л ,. c *u тч Noted American foreign correspondent, Ukrainian-born Member of Canadian his complaint should be a warning Acting executive director of the De- writer ftnd authority on g^ Europe> Parliament. Carnegie Hall concert to us. We should look around to see partment of East European Lan- Author of the recently-published will mark his first speaking appear- if there isn't .something we can do guages, Columbia University. popular book "Russian Enigma." ance in this county. to help still more. There are things on the home' front that each of can do to help our sons, and our friends, on the,; CONGRESS COMMITTEE Program of U.N.A. Jubilee Concert battle fronts. OPENS RED CROSS DRIVE ,This year we can give a lot more The Ukrainian National Association (Meni odnakovo; words—Shevchen­ to the American Red Cross, which Golden Jubilee Concert to be held at ko; music—Lysenko); "Andre Che- not only serves our fighting men all The Ukrainian Congress Commit­ New York's famed Carnegie Hall nier" by Giordano. Piano accompan­ ;.over the world but is ready in case tee of America has begun action Sunday evening, March 5, beginning! ist—Olga Dmytriw. •of disaster here at home. among Americans of- Ukrainian de­ 7:30 sharp, under the auspices of; V. "The Ukrainian Struggle for The Red Cross serves our men on scent throughout the country in sup­ the united branches of the U.N.A. in| Freedom," an address by William every battlefront, in Europe, in the port of the American Red Cross the metropolitan area, will have the Henry Chamberlin, American foreign China, Burma, India theatre, in the drive beginning next Wednesday, following program: correspondent, writer, and authority South Pacific and at our island out­ March 1, according to an announce­ I. The Star Spangled Banner; and on Eastern Europe. posts. ment released this week by Mrs. the U.N.A. Hymn (words- by Musiy- VI. Lubka Kolessa, Ukrainian pian­ Claudia Olcsnitsky, ehairman, and The Red Cross collects blood chuk, music Hayvoronsky). ist:—Bach-Busoni's "Toccata, Ada­ Mr. Bohdan Katamay, secretary, of П. Opening address by Stephen gio and Fugue, C Major"; Mozart'fi plasma to keep wounded men from the Red Cross Coordinating Division dying, it prepares surgical dressings, j Shumeyko, editor of the Ukrainian "Variations on a theme by Gluck"; of the Ukrainian Congress Commit­ Weekly and secretary of Jubilee Com­ Scarlatti's "Capriccios"; and lint's its workers serve in military hospitals | tee. the world over, it packs millions of mittee. "Rhapsody No. 12." The Congress Committee Red Cross food boxes for men who have been Щ. The Ukrainian Choru» directed (Intermission) Division has as its objectives, (1) To by George Kirichenko:- "The Cherry! taken prisoner by the enemy and VII. "What Price Freedom," an it provides a channel of communica­ coordinate the Red Cross activities Orchard" (Sadok vyshneviy; words of Ukrainian American societies, —Shevchenko, music — Kirichenko); address by the Hon- Anthony Hlynkn,, tion between enemy interned civilians member of the Canadian Parliament. and their families. It also trains peo­ units of the Red Cross, and various "May We Soon See Ukraine Free", other local groups; (2) Compile a (Koby skorshy zhir karpaty; arr.l vm. Michael Holynsky:—"Without ple here in America to help in hos­ a Song" by Youmans, and "The Black pitals where there is a shortage of record of the Ukrainian American Kirichenko); "Her Beloved Slain in contribution to the American Red Battle" (Shumyt hudyt dibrovonka; Cloud O'er the Downs" by Baltaro- doctors and nurses. Its services are vich. Olga Dmytriw at the piano. BO many that the average person has Cross; (3) Arrange for the collec­ arr. Hayvoronsky); and "Ukrainian 1 no conception of their extent. tion of blood plasma in the various Highland Song" ^(Verkhovyno; arr. DC. "The U.NA. as a Cultural What can we do to help? We can Ukrainian American communities. Lysenko). Force in Ukrainian American Life," support the Red Cross with every As a preliminary step, the Con­ IV. Michael Holynsky, Ukrainian, an address by Prof. Clarence A. Main- dollar we can spare, because we know gress Committee Red Cross Coordin­ tenor:—" 'Tie all the Same to Me" (Concluded on page 4) those dollars go directly to aid the ating Division urges all Ukrainian! men doing the actual fighting. After American societies and units engaged in Red Cross work to furnish it with Coordinating Division urges all Uk-j the blood plasma donations, and they that we -ean join the long line of rainian parishes and local societies! have given every assurance of their people donating blood for plasma, or the following information: (a) Name and. address of organization; (b) to contact their nearest blood donor j full cooperation. They have al»6 we can volunteer for service with centers in order to get the necessary promised to make puMic through the Red Cross in some capacity. type of Red Cross work it does, num­ ber of active workers, number of information and airections in ar­ their journal a report of the resuitn Let's show our men overseas we ranging a special day or week dur-. of drive. know there's a war on! production hours, and other such data: (3) amount raised for the Red ing which the Ukrainian Americans' For further information consult the Cross thus far and its goal for the in that particular locality would don-J announcements in the "Svoboda" of March drive. ate blood plasma to the R?d CrosiJ the Red Cross coordinating Division and for which they would get credit.; of the Ukrainian Congress Committee The Ukrainian American Blood Donor T!:e Red Cross head^nartcrB ini. of Аголгіеа. The general Enounce RED CROSS Day or Y»'e-fc Washington have been apprised by; ment appeared in yesterday's "Svo­ In regards to its blood dor.DT drive, Mr. Katamay of the Congress Com-і boda"; the blood donor one will ap~ pear in next Tuesday's number. c-~ .• + the Congress Committee Red Cross mittee'e Red Cross drive, including UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY,; FEBRUARY 26, 1944 No. 8 4** 111 '"'i'l Щ / Queries About War Prisoners Answered "—sa— """ Red4?#OHs BeHiegett With Question** mittee's Central Agency in Geneva Prom Kin of Captured Men '* j which forwards them to the office TNDER the above heading the Mto- takes notice. MGM is already pre- ! of tne tion Picture magazine features in 'paring Hodiak's wardrobe for Ms w А еяттхт^гг^хт ™ ^ w*u ~ Provost Marshal General in 1 | WASHINGTON, DJ3,-With mow Washington, D. C. This office keeps its current February number an ar­ cbming rble opposite in and more American men being taken a ^ official ш of ^ nam£ ticle by Jane Fuller about John Ho- tlarriage Is a Private Affair. j prisoner as the war progresses, received from the toternational Red. diak, young Ukrainian American act­ !• "And what a wardrobe," says Ho­ American Red Cross c hap t er s Crogs Q^&nHtee. or, formerly of Detroit, who is now diak, glancing at the oily dungarees I throughout the country have been Q How ij} notification made t0 the starring with in [he wears all through Lifeboat. "A , asked many questions, and Red Cross; next Q£ ^п ? Hitchcock's "Lifeboat." A newcomer j riding habit, dressing gown, uniform, j national headquarters here has re- A Rr8t notification to the next o£ to the movies, Hodiak is regarded by .tuxedo. Real clothes!" iceived hundreds of written inquiries, >that a man ig a prifloner of ^ fa Miss Bankhead as the finest natural Son of Ukrainian Immigrants from families of these men made in the case of: actor she's known. Below is the Eight questions most frequently Motion Picture story of Hodiak:— ; He was born in Pittsburgh, Pa., asked are. (1) A soldier—by the Office of the Take one head of dark brown 4he son of Walter and Anna Pogor- 1 Q. How is •information obtained Adjutant General, War De- hair with a slight wave, one pair of jzeliec Hodiak, both Ukrainian im­ .from the enemy about prisoners of partment% steady yellow eyes, a deep bass voice, migrants. The family moved to De- war? (2) A sailor—by the Bureau of a pair of long slim hands, pour into ' troit when John was 8, and his father | A. Under the terms of the Geneva of Navy Personnel, Navy De­ ,a six foot mold until weighing 175 still works in a factory there. A Prisoners of War Convention of 1929, partment. ! talented amateur actor, Walter Ho- (3) A marine Ь^ЛНе Casualty pounds and you have the hottest t the International Red Cross Commit­ thing in Hollywood since Gable. jdiak was always an important part tee maintains a Central Agency for Division of the Marine Corps. He has been called Zodiak, Kodak і of parish performances. He led the ! prisoners of war at Geneva. The (4) A member of the Coast Guard and Kayak out he is not going to j choir, acted and directed church plays. j Central Agency undertakes to for- —by the Personnel Division of change his name. j When John Was 11 his rather played •ward information about the location the Coast Guard. "It's John Hodiak (pronounced Ho- !the villain in a church presentation; and health of captured military per­ (5) An unattached civilian—by the dee-ak) and it sounds like a guy like they needed a child to play an or­ sonnel and interned civilians civilians Prisoner of War Information me,'* he says. phan and John was given the part. | through information bureaus in each Bureau. He doesn't go in for glamor, shuns "There was no stopping me then," j warring nation as rapidly as infor­ (6) Civilian employees of govern­ Hollywood night spots, has never been says John. "I loved acting and got mation is received from the various ment departments—by the em­ out with an actress. He has never into every school and church play I Maeligerent governments. ployee department. After the studied acting, diction or dramatics could. The family used to let me go Q. How are the names of prisoners first notification all correspond­ and Tallulah Bankhead, opposite to a movie that was. about a mile and transmitted to this country ? ence regarding a prisoner of whom he is currently emoting in Life­ a half away from our house. Walk­ A. After the names are assembled war is addressed to the next of boat at 20th Century-Fox, says he ing home Td act every part. Men, by the Prisoner of War Information kin by the Prisoner of War is the finest natural actor she has women, children, it didn't matter. I Bureau of the country in which the Information Bureau. ever seen. I would mimic anything." men are detained, they are cabled Q. Are reports received over ior- All he wants is a chance to prove Graduating from high school he to the International Red Cross Com-eign short wave broadcasts concern- he is an actor by playing "guys," won a scholarship in dramatics at = Ung prisoners of war reliable? normal, virile, human guys for the І Northwestern University. He passed A. Relatives and friends of Ameri- ! that up to try for ah appomtment to next ten veers. This he hopes will I jdys going to concerts and plays. He . can men mining in action should place ; West Point. He dWn'fc make it and supply Mm witb enough Wherewithal | hasn't been able to in the last yearjno faith in the reliability of reports was heartbroken. Confident of his .because he has had to grow a beard jf foreign broadcasts purporting to buy We family a ranch where they ; acting? ability he tried to get a job rom can grow things and himself a fish­ |or gray his hair for a role all that,to ^ information that the missing 'in a Detroit radio station and was tune- man is a prisoner of war. There have ing lodge m Wtecftasto; He will then |tume4 down again-. He decided then ; "It's no fun going out with this," been numerous instances in which retire to the lodge, Wear hie oldest and there to stop harrying the fates. ; he says stroking tne shaggy growth statements have proved to clothes^ grow a beard, hunt, fish and With the country in the midst of tne епешу study music with an eye to eventual­ the depression he to4Jk the first work |on his chin. "People nudge each ^ gross distortions of facts or com- ly composing. he could get, which Was caddying at • other and say, 'There's an actor, but | pjete fabrications. 1 who tne heck is he?' So I stay home." Q should persons receiving infor- IMMctoet** ft? Talent MHnit a nearby country clhb. The Budget # director of the Chevrolet Motor Com­ His beat friends are Bbb and Glory mation regarding American men Ail this, John Hodiak believes will pany who golfed there took a liking Bailey, a young married couple he alleged to be prisoners of war try happen tf it is supposed to happen. to his caddy and offered him an of­ knew in Chichgb. Two and Half year to communicate with them? Things happen to him when the fates fice job. I old Roberta Ann Bailey Is his best A No They should communicate get good and he ready for them to | girl friend. .She calls him "Unca" wjth the War or Navy Department ! Worfcing days at Chevrolet, John do so. When he tries pushing things he 'John and keeps him busy playing|for confirmation before addressing is frustrated and disappointed. He spent his evenings trying to break hurt's*- letter to alleged prisoners of war. was relaxing and Waiting for things I into radio. He finally was given a He enjoys a game of poker oc- Q. Under what conditions do prison- to happen (while incidentally making J chance to do bits, evenings.. .with- casionally, has a standing cribbage ers of war live and how are they jout pay. Three years later, when he a good Irving as a redio actor) in bout on with Bob Bailey. He likes to treated by the enemy? , was offered a small salary he quit Chicago in 1942. Along came fate in bowl, swim, golf, play tennis and A. The- Geneva Prisoners of war і his office job and became a full time badriimton, and drive a car. Before j Convention specifies the rights and the outer shell of an MGM talent ! actor. scout who heard him in a dramatic gas ratidning whenever he felt blue, duties of prisoners of war. It also role on the air. Finding that a good- His family didn't approve of his or wanted to chase away mental cob- provides that representatives of the looking six footer owned the attrac­ ! move. They argued that business j webs, he would get into his car and protecting powers, (the neutral gov- tive voice, he arranged a movie test. | was stable, honorable way of mak­ drive for miles talking things outernment entrusted by a belligerent Traveling to New York, John made ing a living. That while amateur with himself. 't. with the protection of its interests in the test with , the young acting was pleasant and recreational, і He has been turned down by every enemy terlitory) visit the camps to negro actor who had won the 1941 the life of a professional actor was branch of the armed services, much insure compliance with the provisions Drama Critics award for his work in too precarious. to his studio's relief. He collects re-' of the Convention, and permits them Native Son. "I'll be glad when Lifeboat is cords, enjoys every kind from classi-i^o conduct with the consent of the Signed on the strength of the test, shown in Detroit," says John with a cal symphonies to gut bucket jive. He [.interested belligerents, recognized John went West to Hollywood keen­ grin. "So far they have seen only hates to dress up, but when he has I humanitarian work of Red Cross. In­ ly interested in the Merchant Marine the back of my neck in the pictured to, he prefers blue or gray, wears: formation regarding the terms of the picture he was to make. The picture , I've been in. They still don't believe quiet foulard ties. He wears a hat Prisoners of War Convention under was shelved and he was given the that Гт making money legitimately." only when it rains. * j which the camps operate and about part of a villainous saboteur in I With an eye to bigger radio roles, He has no ambitions concerning і *****< Prisoners of war camps is Dood It with Red Skelton and then John moved to Chicago in 1935. He the stage. He never rehearhes his | available through all local Red Cross played a Russian guerrilla fighter in didn't care what type of role he scenes at home. He learns his lines ^паР*ег8. another picture. played, and before he realized what on the set, says he can concentrate Q- What means of communication He was becoming reconciled to a had happened, he was typed as a better with the bustle of production are available between prisoners of career of heavies, muffled in make­ heavy. With a naturally deep voice, going on around him. war and their families? up and moutaches when Alfred Hitch­ he began to plaice it lower and lower Те thinks his greatst asset is his A. Regular postal channels are cock, looking for a Negro to play an until a Jfriend warned him that he | ability to day dream. He phones his open for communication with prison- important part in Lifebdat, saw the might be stuck with a permanent i mother and father regularly every ers of war. However, no mail should now famous test. Concentrating on "gravel" tone. He began to try for | Week, has been doing so for a year.: be sent until instructions for address- Lee, Hitchcock didn't even remember і other parts, and even created the He lives alone in a small apartment; ing letters have been received from Hodiak until several weeks later pro­ ' role of L'il Abner before the movies in Beverly Hills. He cooks for him- the Prisoners of War Information duced when McGoWan mentioned him caught up with him. self when he is working, eats at the Bureau. as a choice for Kovac'the oiler in the • Beverly Hills Brown Derby when he Q. Can cables be sent to prisoners picture, one of the important roles. His Dream Girl ' eats out. He drives to work but when of war? The test was run off again and this Unmarried, 30, Hodiak says he is j his gasoline gets low he rides his A. Commercial cable service has time Hitchcock saw Hodiak. The loan just waiting for the right girl to I bicycle to the studio. He goes to' been suspended to enemy and enemy was arranged the next day and Ho­ ! come along. She must have a sense| the movies as often as possible but controlled countries. Cables sent to diak found himself sitting on a cloud of humor, lots of character, be in­ | avoids seeing rushes of his own pic-; individuals in enemy territory must of rosy hue. He admits, however, telligent, enjoy the outdoors, music itures. He is so critical of himself it'be sent through Red Cross. Red that his excitement was so intense і and sports. He doesn't really care I throws him oif his stride for days. Gross Home Service in local chapters he didn't sleep a wink the night be­ what she looks like, but he'd prefer | He lets the director decide whether accepts cables concerning a prisoner fore the picture started. When Hitch­ someone about five feet four or five, і he is doing the right thing. of war When the captured man has cock heard this he snorted, "What weighing about 115 pounds. And she Leaving the set we ran into the been officially reported to be seriously are you worried about? This is just must be able to cook! 'publicity office secretary who had ar-j wounded, when a critical emergency another picture—one on which your "Of course, the girl I do marry I ranged our interview. І has arisen at home, or when the whole life depends." ! probably won't be like that at all. j "You liked him, didn't you?" she І family has been unable to communi- When Hitchcock points his finger ! But I can dream, can't I?" I asked. "Gosh, he's the secretary's fcate with- the man through regular of genius at an actor, all Hollywood He doesn't like to dance but en- pin-up man!" postal channels. No. 8 l^RAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY, b^EBRUARY 20. 1944 KYRYLO THE TANNEg шжюі'мтя сошш JUBUEE CONCERT У (An old Ukrainian legend) i'YNCE Upon a time, near Kiev there And thus they debated far into ^ lived a King. Not far from bte night. Finally they decided to send castle, in the depths of a great forest, a royal delegation composed of the there dwelt a Dragon-. And every' wisest of old men. year the King's subjects had to send one of their maidens or lads to him Kintf's r:niis*arles m> to Kyrylo as a sacrifice. At length came the The delegation u« річ>;;сІк d the year when the King himself had to house of Kyrylo. standing on the send his daughter to" be devoured by bank of Dnieper, wjih great trepida­ the Dragon. In every way possible tion. Opening the door tremulously he tried to save her, but to no avail. I they beheld, seated on a stool with And so hie daughter Was taken to; his back to them, the powerful fig­ the Dragon's lair and left there. The ure of Kyrylo. He was kneading, Dragon, upon coming out to devour with his hands, not one hide, but her, was so struck by her wondrous twelve of them Г All that the watchers beauty that he decided to spare her. could descry of his face was a snow- Nevertheless, he kept her imprisoned white beard, bobbing up and down in his retreat. with his movements. Finally, one of One day. the Princess, taking ad­ the old men, bolder than the rest, vantage 6f the Dragon's fondness for ventured a slight, hesitant cough. her, ventured to ask a few questions Kyryio Started visibly, and he of him. whirled around. While he glared at "Tell me," she said, "is there any-; them, they began to deliver their one in this world who is mightier message from the King. than you?" But Kyrylo did not want to listen "There is," replied the Dragon. to them. His rage of being disturbed "And he lives in Kiev, on the banks at his beloved labors grew so great of the Dnieper. His might is so; that with one movement he ripped great that when he makes a fire in; the twelve hides in half! his fire-place, its smoke shoots up to the very sky. When he takes hides • The old men pleaded With him. they to the Dnieper, for he is a tanner; begged him, they even knelt before by trade, he carries on his shoulders, him. . But to no avail. . Still they not one or two of them but twelve! begged and begged, and, when they And when he soaks these hides in; saw that it was all of no use, they the river to make them soft, I often left, with their heads hanging low in dejection. grab a hold of them under water to I • * ' • test his strength. But 'tis all the; What could be done now? The! same to him whether I hang on on; poor mdnarch shook his head in LUBKA KOLESSA not With one mighty tug he pulls despair. Sorrow reigned throughout Internationally noted Ukrainian pianist the land. the hides out on the bank and nearly' •IIH, ТІШ! lands me as well. This man, Kyrylo "Would it not be better to send is his name, is the only one that I; a * delegation composed of younger T&e Mighty Battle Between Kyryio HELPS TO DOWN TWO NAZIS fear." men," one of the King's men sug- *nn" **** Drag©* Holder of the coveted medal for Imprisoned Princess Sends Pigeon gester. дП(] ^п these words the- great meritorious achievement, Sgt. Peter to Father So the King sent another delega- battle began. The very earth re­ Kopernick, 23, of 20 Boyden street, і turn,. composed of such young men. verberated from it. Every time the Woonsoeket, Ri L, ball turret gunner Upon hearing this, the Princess be-: But again to no avail. Kyrylo re- Diagon would make a dash upon of the eight air force Plying Fortress, gan to think. How could she let her mained* deaf to all pleadings. Kyrylo and fasten his great teeth "Miss Gay," recently received with father know about this mighty man ? upon him, the latter with one mighty his mates official credit for destruc­ There was not a soul around whom Kyrylo Yields* to Children's wrench would tear himself loose, tion of two enemy fighters in a re­ Entreaties leaving in the Drgon's teeth a chunk cent assault on important Nazi she eoold send as a messenger to her of father, except her pigeon. She і Again the King took counsel withj hardened tar or a clump of hemp, bases in Norway. and thought and thought and finally; his wise men. This time it was de- before the Dragon could get •' ' "' " —t атга and et set for ШФФф+тФФФФФФє+ФФФФФФ+ЄФ+є+є+ФОФ+ФФй evotved an idea. She sat down and j cided. as a last resort, to send his і У S another charge, A SMALL POCKET SIZE penned a note to her father. "Inj own children to Kyrylo. Thus the Kyrylo would fetch him an awful DICTIONARY your kingdom, my dear father," she і children came 4o Kyrylo, in fear and thump over the had. so hard that the is quite valuable. We have » few', wrote, "there lives a man named] trembling, and began to beg and en- Dragon would fall to the ground, Kyrylo. He is a man named Kyrylo. і on hand la the Engliak-Ukrainian treat him to їм? merciful and help A number of such migthy blows і language*. Price $1.50. He is a tanner. Beg him to try his free their beloved sister from the and the Dragon began to feel dazed, strength with the Dragon, and free S V О В О D A ; cruel Dragon. At length, when they And to make things worse for him, me from this prison! Beg him, es- began to weep broken-heartedly. Ky- his exertions were causing him to get j 31-83 Grand St., Jereey City 3. N teemed father, wjth words and with rylo could no longer withstand their heated up, so much so that he was »**' і gifts, so that he will not refuse. I pleas and tears. "Hush," he said, nearly aflame. Being unable to en- гіМММ*М*^МММІМІ shall be eternally grateful to you and "Go back and tell your father that dure the heat any longer he ran down INTERESTED W him for the rest of my life." I will help him." to the river to cool off his body and UKRAINIAN POLK SONGS'? Having penned this message, she No sooner had he given his promise quench his thirst. This brief respite Then gfct yoor cepy ol 201 Ukrain­ fastened it beneath the wing of her, then Kyrylo the Tanner hastened to gave Kyrylo a breathing spell and ian FotkSong*, for piaho. **Uh wnrds. pigeon and let him out of the window. | the King. time to wind some more hemp around $2.50. The bird flew high into the sky, cir-| "Give me, said he, "twelve barrels himself and then smear tar over it. *'S V О В О D V cled once around, and then flew of tar and twelve wagonloads of When the Dragon dashed back 81-83 Grand St., Jersey City 3, N. J. straight as an arrow to the castle of; hemp." from the river at Kyrylo again, the s=x u»» цАимГ'лііт the King, and alighted in his court­ Although the King, ... latter again smote him with his club, yard. Some of the King's children na •^, *K»\iror«lthwackr !' tberonlthwackr !' fthwack htifonb !I ftWoveVr hies enough, was ouite surpised by this , . ., ...... And then Kyrylo, after having were playing there. When they saw; * . J u • «. head and nbs, until the vermy hills slain the Dragon, freed the beautiful 1 strange request, he made haste to the pigeon they immediately recog- resounded with the echoes of the Princess from her prison and gave comply with it. The twelve barrels nized it as the pet of their sister, blows. Above the deafening din of her back to her father—the King. of tar and twelve wagonloads of whom they believed already dead. this raging battle could be heard the The King was beside himself with joy. Crying with delight they ran to their j hemp were brought before Kyrylo. ringing of church bells from the town, He did not know in what manner he father. "Daddy, daddy!" they cried. Taking the hemp, Kyrylo proceeded where the veople ,md gathered and could thank Kyrylo for his mighty "Our dear sister's pigeon has come to wind it around his body in suchfWere praying for Kyrylo. Also, high Jead. But Kyrylo refused all proffers back!" a manner that it formed an armour- arx>ve the Dragon's lair, on the tops of any material reward and returned The King became overjoyed. Then like protection for him. Then taking of the surroUndings hills, multitudes to his tanning of hides. The King he grew sad. "The cursed dragon," the tar he smeared it over the hemp, of peop\e had gathered, their hands thereupon proclaimed that the spot he exclaimed, "has eaten my darling making it more impenetrable*. After crossed, praying devoutly for the de- on which Kyrylo had killed the daughter!" But he went out into making sure that everything was feat of the Dragon> For if Kyrylo Dragon be henceforth known as the courtyard, nevertheless, and ready, he took into his hand n won then thev would be free forever "Kozhemyakiw" (The Tannery), in coaxed the pigeon to come close mighty club weighing twelve "ponds" from the Dragon, and no longer would honor of Kyrylo, and as such it re- fa "poud" equals 36.07 pounds). Thus thev regularly have to send him a mains known to this very day. enough for him to take it in his; equipped and armed, he went forth . boy or would fain end the story here, hands. He started to fondle the bird, sacrifice in form of wme We to meet the Dragon. . «.;ri : . . , " ... * ' when—lo!—there there was a little л ; 61Г1- і but we cannot leave it without men- note tucked under its wing. Eagerly і The Dragon was taken .rather, Suddenly, as if in answer to their tioning one more incident connected he pulled it out, unwound it. and be-', aback when h^ saw approaching him prayCrs. and after a particularly with it.'After Kyrylo had slain the gan to read. . . Immedietely he sum­ the only man in the entire world gavagp onslaught of the Dragon on \ Dragon, he picked up its carcass and moned his counsellors. whom he feared. "Well, Kyryto,' j Kyrylo, the latter fetched the Dragon | threw it into a huge bonfiere, where "Is there such a man in my king- і he said finally, when he had gotten: a devastating blow on his head. The lit burned until nothing remained. The rag0n ieaped high into the air, and*ashes he took and scattered them to rylo the Tanner?" to battle or did you come to make tlien collapsed limply to the ground. | the four winds, but- -from these ashes "Yes, your royal bigness. He lives j peace with me?" The people on the hill-tops clapped came all sorts of bugs, insects, mos­ rlown by the Dnieper." "To the devil with your peace 1" their hands in unrestrained joy, and quitoes-and flies to forever plague "How can *,vc get him to free my і retorted Kyrylo. 'Tve come to tight a tremendous cry reached the heavens mankind. daughter?" j you! —"Glory be unto Thee, О Lord!" Stephen Khumeyko

') UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 26. 1944 No. 8 Early Ukrainian Newspapers TO SING AT U.N.A. CONCERT

ПРНЕ recently observed 50th an­ and edited by Diditsky, a good news­ niversary of the "Svoboda," re­ paper man. During the previous yjjar' calls to the mind that the first news­ Diditsky had published a "Zorya Ha-, paper to appear in Ukraine was the litska" album, containing articles by French "Gazette de Leopol," published fifty-three Ukrainians. During the in Lviw, beginning January 1, 1776— earlier period of its existence, his a half-year before the declaration of "Slovo" was Ukrainian in character. American independence. For a time it even had a section printed in the pure vernacular of і Previous to that time many books the peasants. In its later years, how­ had been written and printed in Uk­ ever (1867-1870), it fell under Rus­ raine, but no newspapers. sian influences. In 1887 it expired. Following the first partition of Poland (1772), the western part of Besides the "Vistnyk" in Vienna Ukraine, Galicia, fell under Austrian and "Slovo" in Lviw, twenty-two rule. Soon thereafter various foreign other Ukrainian newspapers were , businessmen- began to launch enter­ published during 1861-1870. Of those prises of all sorts in the province. which lasted the longest, the following were outstanding: "Pravda" (Truth Among them was a Viennese pub­ —13 years): "Lastivka" (Swallow), a lisher of French extraction, Ossoudi, children's gazette with a supplement Tvho came to Lviw and established a "Uchytel" (Teacher); "Vechemytsi" weekly newspaper there, "Gazette de (Evening Gathering) edited by Zare- Leopol," named after the city in vich and the younger Shashkevich: 'Ahich it was published, and printed and the "Meta' (Aim), edited by in French, as that language was fam­ Klymkovich. iliar and fashionable among the Lviw > higher society, many of whom had Several of the Galician Ukrainian received their education at the hands newspapers that appeared during that of French tutors. period were published mainly foT the In this French weekly, which lasted common people, composed mostly of approximately one year, various hap­ the peasants, although it cannot be penings were reported, such as a said that their publishers were in full religious jubilee celebration of* the accord with the national strivings of Lviw Ukrainians headed by Bishop .these people or that they knew ex­ Lev Sheptytsky, or the ruining of the actly how to approach them. In this Zaporozhian Sitch by Catherine П type of publications were "Dim і of Russia it being stated in it that Shkola" (Home and School), edited the Sitch was a menace to the trade by Rev. Hushelevich: "Nedilya" MICHAEL HOLYNSKY route down the Dnieper and therefore (Sunday), edited by Rev. Popelo who had to be destroyed; in reality, how­ Leading Ukrainian operatic tenor later became the Orthodox Bishop of ever, the Zaporozhian Sitch was the last bulwark of Ukrainian national Kholm; "Pysmo Do Hromadi" (Epis­ liberties, and on that account was tle to the People) and "Hospodar'* WHAT THEY SAY U. N. A. CONCERT PROGRAM destroyed by the Russian czarina. (Husbandsman), both edited by She- (Concluded from pa&e 1) khovich. None of these papers en­ The First Ukrainian Newspaper joyed any real popularity among the Vice President Henry A. Wallace: ning, acting executive director of the people. Department of East European Lan­ The first Ukrainian newspaper to "It is so easy in government to put guages of Columbia University. be published in Ukraine was the "Zo- Their Growing Popularity the dollar and the plant before the rya Halitska"' (Galician Star), which man. This is a fascistic idea. Yetl X. "The U.N.A.-Bulwark of Uk­ first appeared May loth, 1848—the Gradually^, however, certain news- unless labor makes itself heard among rainian American Life," and address year when serfdom was abolished pa pei-s appeared which began to find Congressional and government com-j in Ukrainian by Dmytro Halychyn, and Austrian-Hungary became a con­ favor among the peasantry, for an at­ mittees which will have so much to do secretary of the Ukrainian National stitutional monarchy. Its publisher tempt was made in them to write in with problems of reconversion of in­ Association and chairman of the was the "Ukrainian Council" while a manner understandable by all, in dustry and postwar activity, we shall Jubilee Committee. its editors were Rev. Ivan Hushale- the so-called popular style. The first see a tendency for property rights XI. Ukrainian Chorus directed by vich, and then later, Didytsky and appeared during 1871-1880. Among to be placed ahead of human rights. George Kirichenko:—"The Cranes" — Shekhovych. It lasted ten years, first them was the bi-monthly "Ruska . . .It seems to me that just as gov­ Warrior's Farewell (Zhuravlyi, arr. as a weekly and then as bi-weekly, Rada," edited jointly by- Bilous and ernment had to come in with a strong Koshetz-Kirichenko); "Flirtation at The "Zorya" can rightfully be con­ Naumovich. In 1872, "N a u k a" hand to get plants built and to get the Well" (Oy, u poli kyrnyehenka; sidered as the beginning of the mod­ (Learning) appeared, also under the things clicking, so when it comes to arr. Kirichenko); "The Orphan's ern Ukrainian press, which during editorship of Naumovich. It was more reconversion and placing of men, it Song" (Oy, hore kalynyi; arr, Ko- the 19th and early 20th centuries popular than its predecessors, for it will be necessary for government to shetz), with soprano solo by Mary flourished far better in Western Uk­ was written in an easy, flexible style. come in again with a strong hand." Polynaek; "Yon Lies the Village— raine than in Eastern Ukraine, where Still it could not be regarded as really Soldier's' Chorus (Oy, vydno selo; arr. tsarist Russian denationalizing poli­ popular. That adjective could not Archbishop Francis J. Spellman, of Yaroslavenko. cies greatly hindered its development. be applied to any Ukrainian newspa­ New York: per until 1877, when there was pub­ At about the same time there ap­ lished under the editorship of Par- "If we are real Americans, we must time we are thinking of things we peared another Ukrainian newspaper, titsky, assisted by Vakhnanin, a cooperate in checking the spread of should do in the future. First, we "Vistnyk" (Herald), which had a monthly journal called "Pysmo z bigotry which is a contagious, virulent want to build the best products we longer life than the "Zorya," eighteen Prosviti" (Epistle from the Enlighten­ disease. H о w e v e r, it is not only can whether they be automobiles, years in all, first in Lviw and then ment Society). A still more popular patriotic to try to cure this discr.se. . tiacloib ui cargo planes. Secondly, in Vienna. It was the official state journal was the "Batkivschyna""( Fa­ it is essential to do so if America is ! we want to provide as many jobs as organ, appearing two or three times to remain America. The first step to a week, and containing several sup­ therland), which began to appear in !we can. We especially want to help 1879. Its editor was Romanchuk. eliminate bigotry, selfishness, harsh­ the boys coming back." plements. As far as the national ness, injustice and contempt from the ; development of the people was con­ Three months thereafter, jn the city; of Stanislaviw, there appeared three І minds and hearts of others is to make Wendell WilUde: cerned, however! this newspaper was sure that they have no place in our more newspapers, "EHlo" (action), of little use. And the same thing is own. In these days Catholics are fre­ "We must pay for the war and we edited by Volodimir Barvinsky, up to; must pay as much as possible now. true of the other publications of that quently accused of anti-Semitism, and 1 period, such as "Novyna" (News) I this war the oldest Ukrainian news-;doubtles s some Catholics are guilty Every dollar we keep from paying and "Pchola" (Bee) published by Hu- paper in Western Ukraine; "Zorya" of it. When such Catholics do wrong, і now is a handicap for the future. I shalevich, or of the half-Ukrainian (Star), edited by Partitsky: and the country suffers and the Church I know that it is the accepted political and half-Russian "Lada"—which took ! "Denytsia" (Daily), edited by Ve-' suffers... It is not the vocation of formula for a candidate to tell the its name from a pagan home deity— khratsky. In 1897 the "Batkivschy- Americans 4o allow the elements of people that he is for every expen- and the "Semeyna Biblioteka" (Fam­ ' na" was succeeded by the "Svoboda." racial and religious prejudice to | diture and against every tax rise." ily Library), edited by Shekhovych. At the opening of the 20th cen­ poison and pollute the blood poured The latter bore in one of its issues tury there were about 50 Ukrainian forth from the wounds of older na­ a story, in Russian, by the well- newspapers in the world. Of them 44 tions of the world into the great ZAKHAR BERKUT known Ukrainian writer, Kvitka- were published under Austro-Hun­ crucible that is America. . . Our voca­ By IVAN FRANKO Osnovyanenko. gary and 6 in the United States. tion calls for love of God and country First English ' Language Edition by THEODOSIA BORESKY The years 1918-1919 witnessed a! and a sense of brotherhood, a voca­ The year 1859 was a dark year for tion we Americans of the present can Due to unforseen circumstances ami the Ukrainian press for only the great revival of the Ukrainian press, unpredictable war-time conditions, thej concurrent with the establishment of! learn from Valley Forge and from issuing of "Zakhnr Berkut" wili be j "Vistnyk" appeared more or less re­ other American shrines, and not from slightly delayed. Therefore, all wllOj gularly, and early in the following the Ukrainian National Republic. Fol-1 lowing the collapse of the republic, і the resurrected corpses of intolerant wish t<> take advantage •»* a New j ' year even it expired, so that for a strife." Specul Pre-Pub. offer <>t S2.30. may! short while there were no Ukrainian the Ukrainian press declined consid-' have the time extended until .March j erably for awhile. In recent years,: r newspapers at all in the Ukrainian ! 15. Aker .March 15. tin- rice will! territories under Austro-Hungary. however, it began to flourish again Henry Ford: be $2.7 5. until the war put a stop to it. ~* і \ Order> are prepaid, or C. C. D.; "There is a lot of talk nowadays of The Revival Your name and address on a post­ \ WOULD YOU GIVE $100 TO BRING! what industry, especially our in­ card will reserve a copy. It was therefore with considerable dustry, is going to do after the war. THEODOSIA BORESKY, gladness that the people welcomed '.VICTORY NEARER?—YOUR PUR-' All of. us arc buay now —busy doing 390 Ferry St., New Harm 13, Conn. I CP.rlV in ISOl the ""Slovo" (Word), I CHASE OF A ?100 WAR BOND things wc have bcm asked to do to 4» Or order .irom your ккаІ^иклййШиї a political journal published in Lviw KAY TURN THE TRICK! help our country. But atr the same bookshop. ' ''" .. No. 8 UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1044 5 — The Main Quality Of Outside Events Not Told To Russians, Says Moscow Attache Ukrainian* ' J • By HONORE EWACH "High-pressure government pro-j Misuse Our Trucks | are bad; the people are poor and not T+1 w I . . " (Uganda keeps Russian subjects in «Rus8ian8 know Bext to nothing'very happy. Bread rations, plus an It ш but natural for American and complete ignorance of what goes on|about American mot ^ a8 * occasional potato and head of cab- Canadoan citizens of Ukrainian origin., beyond the borders of their country »; resuU .American lend^ease I bilge, has made up the Russian diet support-and promote the demo-]it was revealed recently » trucks are rotting because of mis-j^r the past two years." cratic way of life on the North'sharp, penetrating commentaries on use/' the Manville man wrote, ex-І Illustrating the national pride that American continent When they recall; current conditions in the Soviet plaining that two of every three [JP a feature of the makeup of the the history of the Ukrainian people Union, penned in letters to his fam- trucks used in Russia today are of individual Russian subject, the Man- they cannot help but feel proud that j ily in Manville, R. I., by Warrant American make. МЦе man wrote he attended the 24th their ancestors already some three Officer Byron Uolilevlch, naval at- The Russians do not use the re- anniversary celebration of the great hundred years ago were fighting in tache at the American embassy in '^^^ J ^ revolution, several weeks ago. defense ot the democratic ways of Moscow, the Woonsocket Call reported 1 ..e - „on . пл SriES J3Z\ .,, .A, та life. Their national tradition is sim- in its February 12th issue, a clipping і І^Чмв Ь^Ь^ІиІ tn ^ ££' **Шу Firework8 ply imbued with democratic ideals, of which was mailed to the Weekly! x^rioL J^^ZtZ ^n^J^ "A ЛааПс parade-warlield, last- We challenge anyone who has any by Mr. Dmytro Boyko of BlacHtofieJJSS^W^S^Jr mcompetent| ing all of six hours, with 20,000 civil- doubts in this respect to find any Mass. * "When tLt 3nn?,t * f™k »ft»r ians' 5,00° 8oldier8» and hundreds of : undemocratic aspirations on record Taking advantage of presence" in Ь-^ГІ^АП?^^! ««5!t^5 *"** °*;^-*MlW*qWP^ ** in Ukrainian folk songs, in Ukrain- Moscow,—the Woonsocket Call re- ^.-ГпГ " LH І»Г«п« T» played* Red banners flew everywhere ian proverbs, or in the works of the' port continues-to make analytical g^ians all thTeauir^entinferior *ndP,ctures of Russian leader» were great Ukrainian writers, such as observations on the treatment of Rus- iSTSl^M'SkST^ displayed on great red background Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko, sian. civilians, the young Manville Тякі * _t* . J thp' АЖР. ПГЛ stands. It was an impressive sight, KWtta Kotlyarevsky Nechuy-Le- naval officer reported omino^ people were spirited that vitsky, Paaas Myrny, Stefanyk, Dra- pother countries know so little about |uggian d ^ afe day. homaniv, and others. Russia that it is pitiful. Since the Russians launched their 1 arrears compared to American medi- History reveals to us that even Illustrating Russia propaganda j men Th к four magnificent counter-attack that has h during the Middle Ages, the rule:-s ***<&; * declares, rivals that of of college study and two years of all but driven the Nazi invaders out th of their hom of the Ukrainian Kingdom of Kiev e German government, Lskievich terneship/. he explained eland, civilian morale has wrote that ubn c e s to see m roved bv lea s nd were not autocratic. They could be *Ш P , % * u "Russian medical equipment is 30 ; P P * bounds. Us- a kievich noted. deprived of their authority, if they &* ^reign films that have been tQ 3- years behin(J modern ye n ldl v abused it. bv the representatives of § - censored and good for their ments.. he added "The Russians have been giving peoples in the. Assembly known as propaganda purposes, such as the the public quite a show. Every night Viche. It was in consequence of the slums of New York City, London; Life Held Cheaply at 8 o'clock the fireworks go off to strikes and men without work bum- Bitterly criticizing the Russian's ap- celebrate the capture of another town democratic ways of life in Ukraine mul that some of the local princes who g around, atad hitchhiking, ana parent disregard for the vaIue of a or city. It's been going on practically еУег da had autocratic ambitions migrated to various other films that belittle us human ,ife uskievich declared: У Y and the people are very the north-eastern borders of the indirectly." "Traffic lights are hand-operated, паРРУ> because once their land is Ukranian Kingdom and there founded "Prison movies are frequently dis- ^п pedestrians walking over the liberated, it will mean more food, new colonies into which they intro- played here for the public, to show streets like oows going to pasture, clothing and better living conditions." duced their autocratic rule. Such were them how our prisoners live, featur- and many accidents occur as a re- Black Market Active : " the beginnings of the Moscow-Suzdal ing outbreaks, riots, poor food, and suit of tnis м kingdoms whitfh subsequently de- killings such as Hollywood can depict "Whenever a pedestrian is struck Uskievich's personal living condi­ tions are "brighter." he wrote, veloped into the present day Russia, to interest the average patron," he Dy an auto ne iies tnere untjj a During the Ukrainian Kozak period, continued. t aid crew gets to him. This usual- "thanks to the cooperation of the nrs navy department. We have a con- from 1550 to 1775. the democratic Mod ЇЇК?7 to condltlons a year ago. loilet articles and weanng ap-

the Ukrainian democratic tradition too bad in the United States," Us- hospital is summoned or somev other manv Problems, he added, never died out there. It lived in the kievicn" remarked. outfit. The same time, about an hour, "T1}e black market in food in Mos- memory of the older people, in TJk- Propaganda is a very potent wea- is required to get results, but there cow is very active, and prices are rainian folk songs proverbs, tradi- pon in Russian schools, he observed, isn't much a fellow can do. sky-high," he noted, tional stories, and'in the daily life with "The History of the Party," a "I sure would like to film some of He misses sorely the luxury of of the Ukrainian people. This pre- treatise on Marxism, Leninism and these scenes so that an American everyday living in the United States, cious tradition was taken up by the Stalinism, the most irr.p-rtrnt sub- could get to see it all with his own J16 wrote, and finds many aggravat- Ukrainian writers of the last century, ject in the school currculum. eyes. Life is too cheap here to even in£ moments in Moscow. So all the works that Kotlyarevsky. Russian citizens, who are given think about twice, something we Uskievich was so eager to meet a Kvitka, Snevchenko, Vovchok, Ne- eight years of elementary schooling, Americans can't get accustomed to." home town boy, Joseph J. Kuzdeba, chuy-Lcvit^kv, Franko, Hrinchenko. then four years of "institute" studies, щиМяшшЛ 4trintiv Manville soldier who chanced to be Kotsyubic.skv. and such others wrote (corresponding to American high rooa к»«опеа oincirj stationed at Murmansk, his family breathe of nothing* else but of the schools), have an excellent knowl- Mentioning that food is very scarce said, that Byron applied for and ob- democrati'. aspirations of the Ukrain- edge of ancient history. Uskievich and strictly rationed, the naval at- tained leave of absence from his ian peoppeoplUe ' wrote to his family, but modern his- tache wrote: "The Russians are just duties to travel 36 miles to visit his tory is "slanted" to glorify the Com- barely existing, with slow starvation friend., AmericanJkraims: an1/^_!?5Рd Canadian^s ca1„n _recog1 ­ munist party, he said. | and malnutrition affecting everyone." After being stationed in Moscow nize their democratic traditions and "The Russian government isn't tooj "In December, the bread cut for, two and one half years, "there's no laborers was from six to five slices j place like home," is Byron's belief. ereat democrati~ 4.-c leadersіл„лл~, . тг,,Bu*t ther»uorae : *particula . r about lettin• g an, y j of» . .it s ?is an eieir.en, t* in TTUkrainiaI . . n .tradi ,. - subject1WJ^ s see any foreign lands, he daily, and h'on-workers, including and he looks forward to a voyage to , pointed out, adding that "it is against children and elderly people, had their І the United States and a visit with banal democracy a WJ'•£*&» g* JJg of the |overnment to per- rations cut more drastically. j the family, probably not as exciting dement. .^2£&~*!**&*:htf t any wpwfcntativl e of a foreign "People line up for hours for food." j as his diplomatic life, but infiinitely bedded m the democratic traditions _ r> „„:„„ ^i«i« »• Uskievich declared, "and conditions (more satisfying. of the nat.ons. For Ukrainian demo- government to marry Russian gu-ls. cracy is based primarily on the senti- —~ ment of зіпсеге humaneness, on kind DETROIT OVERSUBSCRIBES heartedness towards one's neighbors. Ambridge Marine Cited For Battle Skill BOND GOAL BV 19% Abraham Lincoln was strongly im­ bued with this noble sentiment. There during the operations on New Georgia! The one month War Bond drive was mucii of this precious sentiment The following story was written by amon thc Frank J Island last July and August, was! g Detroit Ukrainian Ameri- їп^&Оу Ш Ot^ТкяЛяОЬил^МЇШ - McDevitt, 2748 Kirk- cans went over the to of its Canadian pioneer farmers, bridge St., Ambridge Pa Marine presented to Platoon Sergeant Gu-j P $100.-. zick during recent ceremonies here 000.00 quota by 19c/c, it was reported m 1 ,.1. s int•«. *f и,.^„„h a eл„лоSс л„* corps combat correspondents, and re- Take the P n? .h ^ " .^p ,°" Ported in the Ambridge press (clip- in the "Svoboda' this past week. The of democracy, and there will be left *? E Hrycyk.) Praise For Skill drive resulted in the sale of War л ac 1 l behind just a soulless machine, a і "» " ' J >' Piaton Sergeant Guzick was praised Bonds amounting to $118,600.00. End­ sheer comoetitive system—good only Somewhere in the South Pacific— ing February 18, it was held under for the Wrongest, most clever and (Delayed)—Marine Platoon Sergeant. for his "tactical skill and aggressive the auspices of the Detroit Ukrain­ most efficient individuals. So let us [John Guzick [Ukrainian^by descent],, leadership" during the three-day ian American War Bond Committee all who believe in the ideals of true!733 Valley Rd., Ambridge, Pa., has battle leading to the capture of Eno- in conjunction with the local Ukrain­ democracy join hands and infuse received a citation from the War j gpi, a vital enemy installation on the ian Daily Radio Hour of Mr. Nicholas our present democracy also with the j Department for outstanding per- j northwest coast of New Georgia Shustakewich. srnrit of humaneness, of brotherly' thformance Japanese ofe dutin y thien northeraction nagains Solot blandWhe, n Jula yplatoo 10 n of Marine raiders love and kindheartedness. Thus we mon Islands. was held up in its advance on- Eno- years old and the son Mrs. John prove ourselves to be morally superior A letter of commendation, signed gai by Japanese sniper fire, Platoon Boback, of the Ambridge address. He to our dictator-minded enemies and thereby win over to our side all the j Dy Maj. Gen O. W. Griswold, who Sergeant Guzick's "quick sensing of is a graduate of the Ambridge high ichool, class of 1937. He enlisted in fair-minded and upright men who | cammande

$11,000 "Ю BONDS SOLD AT NEW Ukrainian American Handball Ace BRITAIN KALLY Walter Plekan, according to Frank Wakefield, Buffalo Evening news isportwriter is "the best handball player ever developed in Western New Program Given in Church Hal і on | York." He is Ukrainian by descent. v Winter Street in Interest of War "' HOW TO FU4- OUT YOUR ЩСОМЕ Just recently Wally тшвявмшшшкшяшшшіт&і War bonds in the value of $11,000 TAX RETURN ; clinched his sixth champion- Щ were sold at the bond rally given by ship title at the Buffalo (Part II) the bond committee of St. Mary's Downtown Y.M.C.A. Wally's Ukrainian church Sunday, February Before we continue where we left і best years were in 1936 20, at the church hall in New Britain, off last week, have you got plenty when he won the N. Y. State і Conn., according to a "New Britain of j>encil, paper, and aspirin ready? singles titles in Syracuse. In Daily Herald" clipping sent to the Okay, let's proceed! 1938 he repeated at Roches­ I Weekly by Andrew Melnyk. You figure your surtax by consult­ ter, and 1939 he took the Dr. S. Willard Price, superinten- ing the table on page 3 of the printed National Y. crown at Tole- I dent of schools; John Seieman, instructions you got with your Form [do, and the National Junior chairman of the local committee; 1040І This table shows you what per­ A.A.U. title at Washington. Rev. Eustachius Pysar, pastor, and centage you have to pay. Multiply і During his reign Plekan |T. Корка, financial secretary, were the net income by the percentage and І conquered some of the na­ the speakers. Two war films were and what you get is your surtax. tion's best including John shown during the program attended Easy as pie, isn't it? Platak (in practice) and by a large gathering. However, you still haven't figured jSain Atcheson of Memphis The drive will be continued until your regular income tax yet. Here's 'and Angelo Trulio of New April when final reports will be made how. Take the figure you get after і York, both former U. S. to the Ukrainian Congress of Amer­ you have figured what 10% of your Titleholders. ica Committee which has set its goal net income is and subtract the earned Walter Plekan shares at $5,000,000. income credit from your net income. I high honors in his field pf The Ukrainian Servicemen's com­ That's it. Any moron should be able [Handball along with the mittee and the Ukrainian American figure that one out.. .we did! І following as they do in their War Relief Workers will sponsor a Now you have two figures, your (respective field of sports: і card party March 12 for the benefit surtax ami your norma] tax. Bui I Dr. George Kojac and Peter of the Ukrainian American Service­ you still don't have your'Victory Tr.x Fick, swimming; Mike TresJ?, men's fund organized by the local So-o-o-, now you gp back to page baseball; Bronko Nagurski, church to provide funds for members 1 on Form 1040 and start to figun Football: Count George Za- serving in tjie armed forces upon that out. Tsk, Tsk, such language! tynoff. wrestling and Steve their return to this city. Figuring your Victory T; x isn't Halaiko boxing. really tough at all. It's si:.: te and ;. Buffalo News' sportswrit- you don't have nearly so rcuch" fig­ er. Wakefield, reports that in Hi MYED uring to do. Well, not much. Take NOW 0B 100$g your net income figure and no matter a conversation recently at whether you're single or married de­ Hampton Roads, Va., where TAKEN BY THE duct $624 from it. Yours is not to both are stationed, the sen­ AXI$ LATER I reason why. Yours is but to do or sational Joe Platak of Chi- suffer the consequences! The result er.£o - eight-time National is the income that is subject to the BUY WAR BONDS f AAU champion (35 years Victory Tax of 5 o. Look at item old)-- toldCapt.Ray Meyers, SJ&jfS 5 of Schedule K on page 4 and de­ former Y team-mate of Ple- termine whether you come under A; h.n's: "In the eight years B, or C. Ready? Figure your credit, PHILLY VARSITY WINS FOUR 'I've won national titles, I've STRAIGHT subtract it from the 5% figure you never played a better man got above and the result is your uet jthan Plekan. The first time f Victory Tax. Isn't it remarkable what wo met was in the Olym- fP? The Philadelphia U.N.A. Varsity you can do with figures? Add your pic Park at San Francisco in 1939. His speed, uncanny "hookv' serves basketball team, gaining momentum'' regular income tax to your Victory : nd "kill" shots built up a 15-5 lead before I knew what was going on. for their Golden Jubilee test with St. .Tax and enter the result on line 14. I had visions of losing the title. He was just an inexperienced boy of Basil's College on February 27 at Don't get scared at the size of the 22 then, though, and Wally became overconfident in the same manner of Ukrainian Hall, have emerged vic­ figure; instead, take a half hour oil Billy Conn when he was outbpxing Дое bouis for the championship. I torious in their last four starts. for a cup of coffee! man- god to \nt\\ the game out of the fire, 21-19, but I never want a On January 24 they had 'to play Now that your head is clear again, closer one than that. He easily could have been champion right then ah extra period before winning out we come to the forgiveness feature on r.nd there.'' over the Foot Traffic A.C 59-53. your 1942 Income Tax and it's plenty Walter Ciopyk This spurred them on to a 38-27 con­ tricky, by cracky! rTr 1 quest of the Wissahickon A«C. on '~~ ~'-> -i - -J--.- •''!•.•! •-•.•;-;^ •„••' •• , . f a ,—--. This is a lulu! The whole problem ; January 27 and then an easy 47-19 hinges on whether your 1943 tax Is і ІШ(І!ЙГКК,Ш KB AJftiAHllEl) then moved to Italy to continue j triumph over the SKF Industries larger or smaller.than 1942. Take . (Ш0П >ГОХШ:ВД- JfitDAL Phasing the remnants ©£ the force j Toolmakers on February 3. A very whichever tax is smaller no matter that not so long ago was ponding atjgood Silent A# c> five (alumni of the whether it's for 1942 or 1943. and jot While serving with a famous Fight- *«e gates of Alexandria. Pennsylvania School For the Deaf) it down on line 19A. If your 194Г \s%сі vnwi;GroupJ noiwmw busijuwy dive-bombinиі*г-іпшіши5g thme Sinco:iiue leaving гиtheе StatesОІНИж, ogSgtl . Stetz made their annual appearance on tax was $50 or less, forget all about slowly retreating Germans in Italy, j has seen many a spot wnose names February 10 but went down to de­ it! It's all forgiven! Don*t think T Sir':. Martin Stet:: of Lancaster, N...... generations of feat before the Gold and Blue Wave, ns, thank Congress. If it's between c .. ? TT. . . , . ' m wilhistorl plaguy studentse futur—e Cairgenerato aned Suez, 34-26. $50 and $66.88, forget $50 and pay fe V—лі Ukrainian bv descents-was . 14 " • Scores by quarters: only tfee difference. K your 1942 tax in the words of his Commanding OM* * Matruth and Halfaya Pass, was' more than $66.88 take 75% of ificer's recommendation, "exemplary Tripoli and the Mareth Line, Wadi Foot Traffic 16 8 10 13 6—53 it and enter the result in line 19B. ! behavior, efficieney and fidelity,"^ *N*H and Kairouan, Tunis and ЦІ2-U. N. A 12 18 11 6 12—69 1 according to a report in the Lan- fte an<* a d<™* ot*er desert battle- Subtract line 19B from 19A and fields that enter the result jn 19C which is the | caster News, sent to the Weekly by witnessed the longest re- Wissahickon A.C. (Jv) 2 7 2 13—23 th war e ha U. N. A. (Jv) 6 2 4 a—14 amount you still owe Uncje Sam for Mr. Nicholas .Tioywvsky, secretary ШШЖ * - ? T * ™^ ш 1942. Add that result to line 18 and of UNA Branch 87 * j the blazing heat of the Libyan Desert, Wissahickon A.C. (Var) 4 2 7 14—27 ! the 8 the total is your tax libility for the j Son of Andrew and Helen Stetz, °&ЄУ mud of Tunisia and the U. N. A. Varsity 10 8 8 12—38 2 years. If you're feeling groggy, Sgt Stetz has two brothers in the Pteaeajit green fields of Southern fo ht 7 5 4r^l9 take another aspirin. :Army: William and John. The еп-к^У- Щ "8 side by side of UicjSkf Industries ..... 3 British th .12 10 16 Ю—47 Having arrived at this figure you tire Stetz family, including still an-!- ' * &Ж&* the South Afri-|U. N. A. . 12 other brother, Michael, are members fans' the Ghurkas; and the New Zea- 8 6 4 8—26 are just about finished with your tax landers, and dived into slit trenches return, but; don't get scared, you don4 • of U.N.A. Branch 87. U. N. A. 2 8 10 14—34 During his year „ j with men from every state in the owe THAT much. Two little life- ^ Union. Through it all, no matter j Season totals: to date: savers are entered on line 21A and j Stetz's Group fought its way through і the desert into Tunisia with General what the conditions or the danger, 21B, the amount of tax Simon Le- be has worked hard and faithfully,! Warsity Squad Won 6; Lost 5. gree (your boss) withheld from your : Mongomery"s legendary Eighth Army, covered the invasion of Sicily, and and it is this devotion to duty during jJayvee Squad Won 1; Lost 3. pay and the total tax you paid last the' long and arduous push that Entire Squad ...... Won 7; Lost 8. year on your 1942 income. earned him his decoration.- / D. SLDBOGIN. Now that you're breathing easier, We don't. As a matter of fact we add up the figures on lines 21A, 21B paid our tax without a whimper. In and 21C and enter the total in lim about 3 weeks the novocaine should f 21D. If that figure is bigger than wear off! FIRST RADIOSANCE the one on line 20, you're a lucky —-— sponsored by the fellow Mr. Smith, for Uncle Sam owes Now if you'll pardon us, we're go­ ing out and swallow a bushel of as­ NA9Z BAZAAR P. ZADORET6KY you the difference and will semi yon . to be held at the a check or hold the money as part pirin. Our noggin is still sore and we payment on your 1944 tax, which­ want to* take a little time off to get UKRAINIAN CENTER ever you prefer. If it is smaller than in condition for April 15 When the 180 VVUiiswa Street, N*W*rfc N- J. the amount on line 20, the difference State Income Tax is due. Tpo-dle-oo! is toe amount you still OWE Uncle BROMO SELTZER, Pres. S.P.C.T.* Saturday, February 26,1944 Sam, which means you had better Musk by ROCKY BARON and HIS ORCHESTRA. get out your check book! * Society for the Prevention of Commencing at 8 P. M. Admission (Including Tix) 75£ Don't feel bad about what you owe. Cruelty to Taxpayers.