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The Borobudur Ship: Recreating the First Trans-Ocean Voyaging
The Borobudur Ship: recreating the first trans-ocean voyaging Nick Burningham Indonesia is the cradle of trans-oceanic voyaging. tical terms probably derived from the language of the The people of Indonesia Bajau – the so-called Sea-Gypsies of Southeast Asia. are nearly all representatives of a large linguistic group The current theory about the Indonesian colonisa- called Austronesians or Malayo-polynesians. A mari- tion of Madagascar is that they went there for iron ore time people, they moved out of mainland south China mining and smelting. Whatever the reason for their about 6,000 years ago, spreading southwards from voyaging, there is no doubt that they reached Mada- Taiwan, through the Philippines into Indonesia, and gascar and undertook the first regular, purposeful, from there they spread over seas and oceans to popu- trans-oceanic voyaging. Direct contact between Indo- late more of the world’s surface than any other people nesia and Madagascar continued for about 1000 years. in pre-modern times. The Maori of New Zealand, the More controversially, some researchers have Polynesians, Melanesians and Micronesians spread pointed to evidence from linguistics, musicology, met- over the vastness of the Pacific Ocean – they all speak allurgy and archaeology suggesting that Indonesians related languages and have related maritime technolo- established some sort of culture in equatorial west Af- gies. It used to be assumed that the spread across the rica by rounding the Cape of Good Hope. Pacific had occurred through accidental drift voyages, British adventurer Philip Beale, a former RN offi- driven by storms, but the initial spread was to the east- cer who once sailed on EYE OF THE WIND, had an south-east, against the southeast trade winds, and it abiding fascination with that little known aspect of was rapid. -
CC22 N848AE HP Jetstream 31 American Eagle 89 5 £1 CC203 OK
CC22 N848AE HP Jetstream 31 American Eagle 89 5 £1 CC203 OK-HFM Tupolev Tu-134 CSA -large OK on fin 91 2 £3 CC211 G-31-962 HP Jetstream 31 American eagle 92 2 £1 CC368 N4213X Douglas DC-6 Northern Air Cargo 88 4 £2 CC373 G-BFPV C-47 ex Spanish AF T3-45/744-45 78 1 £4 CC446 G31-862 HP Jetstream 31 American Eagle 89 3 £1 CC487 CS-TKC Boeing 737-300 Air Columbus 93 3 £2 CC489 PT-OKF DHC8/300 TABA 93 2 £2 CC510 G-BLRT Short SD-360 ex Air Business 87 1 £2 CC567 N400RG Boeing 727 89 1 £2 CC573 G31-813 HP Jetstream 31 white 88 1 £1 CC574 N5073L Boeing 727 84 1 £2 CC595 G-BEKG HS 748 87 2 £2 CC603 N727KS Boeing 727 87 1 £2 CC608 N331QQ HP Jetstream 31 white 88 2 £1 CC610 D-BERT DHC8 Contactair c/s 88 5 £1 CC636 C-FBIP HP Jetstream 31 white 88 3 £1 CC650 HZ-DG1 Boeing 727 87 1 £2 CC732 D-CDIC SAAB SF-340 Delta Air 89 1 £2 CC735 C-FAMK HP Jetstream 31 Canadian partner/Air Toronto 89 1 £2 CC738 TC-VAB Boeing 737 Sultan Air 93 1 £2 CC760 G31-841 HP Jetstream 31 American Eagle 89 3 £1 CC762 C-GDBR HP Jetstream 31 Air Toronto 89 3 £1 CC821 G-DVON DH Devon C.2 RAF c/s VP955 89 1 £1 CC824 G-OOOH Boeing 757 Air 2000 89 3 £1 CC826 VT-EPW Boeing 747-300 Air India 89 3 £1 CC834 G-OOOA Boeing 757 Air 2000 89 4 £1 CC876 G-BHHU Short SD-330 89 3 £1 CC901 9H-ABE Boeing 737 Air Malta 88 2 £1 CC911 EC-ECR Boeing 737-300 Air Europa 89 3 £1 CC922 G-BKTN HP Jetstream 31 Euroflite 84 4 £1 CC924 I-ATSA Cessna 650 Aerotaxisud 89 3 £1 CC936 C-GCPG Douglas DC-10 Canadian 87 3 £1 CC940 G-BSMY HP Jetstream 31 Pan Am Express 90 2 £2 CC945 7T-VHG Lockheed C-130H Air Algerie -
Master Thesis
Master Thesis Sustainability reporting in the airline industry: a comparative case study analysis of four selected European passenger airlines and their countries of registration on the basis of the airlines’ annual reports and sustainability report from 2018 Student: Laura Vani Kesore (s2015323) [email protected] Study program: Public Administration M.Sc. First Supervisor: Prof. Dr. René Torenvlied [email protected] Second Supervisor: Dr. Ringo Ossewaarde [email protected] Master Thesis 24 August 2020 University of Twente, Faculty of Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences Drienerlolaan 5 7522 NB Enschede, NL Abstract Sustainability reporting for airlines is becoming more and more important. The driving forces are the external and internal pressures, such as demand from the public and society, from governments, stakeholders and shareholders, as well as from NGOs, activists, and the industry- intern economic competition between the airlines. Within the scope of this research, the main focus was on the research question: How can the variation in the claims of sustainable measures reported in the 2018 annual reports and sustainability reports by four different European airlines be explained from the characteristics of the airlines and of the countries in which the airlines are registered?. The ecosystem for the conducted analyses consists of four airlines from four different countries in the European Union. Seven sustainability parameters were chosen in order to objectively analyze the sustainability reporting of the airlines and of their countries of registrations. The parameters are: (I) alternative fuel, (II) CORSIA, (III) aviation tax, (IV) aircraft age, (V) aircraft design, (VI) Dow Jones Sustainability Index, and (VII) atmosfair Airline Index. -
Sekizinci Beş Yillik Kalkinma Plani
SEKİZİNCİ BEŞ YILLIK KALKINMA PLANI DPT: 2584 – ÖİK: 596 ULAŞTIRMA ÖZEL İHTİSAS KOMİSYONU RAPORU HAVA YOLU ULAŞTIRMASI ALT KOMİSYONU RAPORU ANKARA 2001 ISBN 975 – 19 – 2727-7 (basõlõ nüsha) Bu Çalõşma Devlet Planlama Teşkilatõnõn görüşlerini yansõtmaz. Sorumluluğu yazarõna aittir. Yayõn ve referans olarak kullanõlmasõ Devlet Planlama Teşkilatõnõn iznini gerektirmez; İnternet adresi belirtilerek yayõn ve referans olarak kullanõlabilir. Bu e-kitap, http://ekutup.dpt.gov.tr/ adresindedir. Bu yayõn 750 adet basõlmõştõr. Elektronik olarak, 1 adet pdf dosyasõ üretilmiştir. http://ekutup.dpt.gov.tr/ulastirm/oik596.pdf Ö N S Ö Z Devlet Planlama Teşkilatõ’nõn Kuruluş ve Görevleri Hakkõnda 540 Sayõlõ Kanun Hükmünde Kararname, “İktisadi ve sosyal sektörlerde uzmanlõk alanlarõ ile ilgili konularda bilgi toplamak, araştõrma yapmak, tedbirler geliştirmek ve önerilerde bulunmak amacõyla Devlet Planlama Teşkilatõ’na, Kalkõnma Planõ çalõşmalarõnda yardõmcõ olmak, Plan hazõrlõklarõna daha geniş kesimlerin katkõsõnõ sağlamak ve ülkemizin bütün imkan ve kaynaklarõnõ değerlendirmek” üzere sürekli ve geçici Özel İhtisas Komisyonlarõnõn kurulacağõ hükmünü getirmektedir. Başbakanlõğõn 14 Ağustos 1999 tarih ve 1999/7 sayõlõ Genelgesi uyarõnca kurulan Özel İhtisas Komisyonlarõnõn hazõrladõğõ raporlar, 8. Beş Yõllõk Kalkõnma Planõ hazõrlõk çalõşmalarõna õşõk tutacak ve toplumun çeşitli kesimlerinin görüşlerini Plan’a yansõtacaktõr. Özel İhtisas Komisyonlarõ çalõşmalarõnõ, 1999/7 sayõlõ Başbakanlõk Genelgesi, 29.9.1961 tarih ve 5/1722 sayõlõ Bakanlar Kurulu Kararõ -
My Personal Callsign List This List Was Not Designed for Publication However Due to Several Requests I Have Decided to Make It Downloadable
- www.egxwinfogroup.co.uk - The EGXWinfo Group of Twitter Accounts - @EGXWinfoGroup on Twitter - My Personal Callsign List This list was not designed for publication however due to several requests I have decided to make it downloadable. It is a mixture of listed callsigns and logged callsigns so some have numbers after the callsign as they were heard. Use CTL+F in Adobe Reader to search for your callsign Callsign ICAO/PRI IATA Unit Type Based Country Type ABG AAB W9 Abelag Aviation Belgium Civil ARMYAIR AAC Army Air Corps United Kingdom Civil AgustaWestland Lynx AH.9A/AW159 Wildcat ARMYAIR 200# AAC 2Regt | AAC AH.1 AAC Middle Wallop United Kingdom Military ARMYAIR 300# AAC 3Regt | AAC AgustaWestland AH-64 Apache AH.1 RAF Wattisham United Kingdom Military ARMYAIR 400# AAC 4Regt | AAC AgustaWestland AH-64 Apache AH.1 RAF Wattisham United Kingdom Military ARMYAIR 500# AAC 5Regt AAC/RAF Britten-Norman Islander/Defender JHCFS Aldergrove United Kingdom Military ARMYAIR 600# AAC 657Sqn | JSFAW | AAC Various RAF Odiham United Kingdom Military Ambassador AAD Mann Air Ltd United Kingdom Civil AIGLE AZUR AAF ZI Aigle Azur France Civil ATLANTIC AAG KI Air Atlantique United Kingdom Civil ATLANTIC AAG Atlantic Flight Training United Kingdom Civil ALOHA AAH KH Aloha Air Cargo United States Civil BOREALIS AAI Air Aurora United States Civil ALFA SUDAN AAJ Alfa Airlines Sudan Civil ALASKA ISLAND AAK Alaska Island Air United States Civil AMERICAN AAL AA American Airlines United States Civil AM CORP AAM Aviation Management Corporation United States Civil -
Appendix 25 Box 31/3 Airline Codes
March 2021 APPENDIX 25 BOX 31/3 AIRLINE CODES The information in this document is provided as a guide only and is not professional advice, including legal advice. It should not be assumed that the guidance is comprehensive or that it provides a definitive answer in every case. Appendix 25 - SAD Box 31/3 Airline Codes March 2021 Airline code Code description 000 ANTONOV DESIGN BUREAU 001 AMERICAN AIRLINES 005 CONTINENTAL AIRLINES 006 DELTA AIR LINES 012 NORTHWEST AIRLINES 014 AIR CANADA 015 TRANS WORLD AIRLINES 016 UNITED AIRLINES 018 CANADIAN AIRLINES INT 020 LUFTHANSA 023 FEDERAL EXPRESS CORP. (CARGO) 027 ALASKA AIRLINES 029 LINEAS AER DEL CARIBE (CARGO) 034 MILLON AIR (CARGO) 037 USAIR 042 VARIG BRAZILIAN AIRLINES 043 DRAGONAIR 044 AEROLINEAS ARGENTINAS 045 LAN-CHILE 046 LAV LINEA AERO VENEZOLANA 047 TAP AIR PORTUGAL 048 CYPRUS AIRWAYS 049 CRUZEIRO DO SUL 050 OLYMPIC AIRWAYS 051 LLOYD AEREO BOLIVIANO 053 AER LINGUS 055 ALITALIA 056 CYPRUS TURKISH AIRLINES 057 AIR FRANCE 058 INDIAN AIRLINES 060 FLIGHT WEST AIRLINES 061 AIR SEYCHELLES 062 DAN-AIR SERVICES 063 AIR CALEDONIE INTERNATIONAL 064 CSA CZECHOSLOVAK AIRLINES 065 SAUDI ARABIAN 066 NORONTAIR 067 AIR MOOREA 068 LAM-LINHAS AEREAS MOCAMBIQUE Page 2 of 19 Appendix 25 - SAD Box 31/3 Airline Codes March 2021 Airline code Code description 069 LAPA 070 SYRIAN ARAB AIRLINES 071 ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES 072 GULF AIR 073 IRAQI AIRWAYS 074 KLM ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES 075 IBERIA 076 MIDDLE EAST AIRLINES 077 EGYPTAIR 078 AERO CALIFORNIA 079 PHILIPPINE AIRLINES 080 LOT POLISH AIRLINES 081 QANTAS AIRWAYS -
Travel Information Örnsköldsvik Airport
w v TRAVEL INFORMATION TO AND FROM OER ÖRNSKÖLDSVIK AIRPORT // OVERVIEW Two airlines fly to Örnsköldsvik AirLeap fly from Stockholm Arlanda and BRA-Braathens fly from 1 Stockholm Bromma. 32 flights a week on average Many connections possible via 2 Stockholm’s airports. Örnsköldsvik is located 25 km from the airport, only 20 minutes 3 with Airport taxi or rental car. Book your travel via Air Leap (LPA) www.airleap.se BRA-Braathens Regional 4 Airlines (TF) www.flygbra.se CONNECTIONS WITH 2 AIRLINES GOOD CONNECTIONS good flight connections is essential for good business relationships and Örnsköldsvik Airport fulfills that requirement. As of 2 February, two airlines operate the airport, Air Leap and BRA – Braathens Regional Airlines. Air Leap (IATA code LPA) operates between Örnsköldsvik and Stockholm Arlanda Airport (ARN) and BRA (IATA code TF) between Örnsköldsvik och Stockholm Bromma Airport (BMA). Together the airlines offer on average 32 flights per week, in each direction. air leap operate Saab2000 with 50 Finnair is also a member of ”One minutes flight time to Örnsköldsvik. World Alliance” which gives bene- At Arlanda you find Air Leap at Termi- fits for its members and One World nal 3, with walking distance to Termi- members when travelling on flights nal 2 (SkyTeam, One World airlines) connected to the Finnair Network. and to Terminal 5 (Star Alliance air- Enclosed is a list of some of the lines). Tickets for connecting flights more common connections that are need to be purchased separately and currently possible with one ticket checked luggage brought through and checked in baggade to your customs at Arlanda and checked-in final destination. -
World Timetable KLM & Partners
World timetable KLM & partners Book on line at klm.com or call KLM Amsterdam + 31 20 4 747 747 24 hours a days, 7 days a week Important This timetable presents schedule data available on Feb. 04, 2005. Schedule changes are likely to occur after this date. We recommend that you obtain confirmation of all flight details when making reservations for your personal itinerary. Book online at www.klm.com or call KLM Amsterdam +31 20 4 747 747 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Printing To print the page you are viewing, do NOT press the print button but go to the PRINT dialogue and select the page(s) you wish to print. If you do not do this, then the whole timetable will print out. Decoding Airline codes USA Two letter state codes AF Air France TU Tunis Air AK Alaska AM Aeromexico UX Air Europa AL Alabama AS Alaska Airlines VN Vietnam Airlines Corporation AR Arkansas AT Royal Air Maroc VO Tyrolean Airways AZ Arizona AY Finnair Oyj WA KLM Cityhopper B.V. CA California AZ Alitalia WB Rwandair Express CO Colorado A5 Air Linair WX Cityjet dba Air France CT Connecticut A6 Air Alps Aviation XJ Mesaba Airlines (Northwest Airlink) DC District of Columbia BA British Airways XK Compagnie Aerienne Corse Mediterranee DE Delaware BD British Midland Airways Ltd XM Alitalia Express FL Florida BE British European XT Air Exel GA Georgia Bus Bus service YS Regional Airlines dba Air France HI Hawaii CJ China Northern Airlines ZV Air Midwest IA Iowa CO Continental Airlines Z2 Styrian Airways ID Idaho COe Continental Express 2H Thalys International IL Illinois CY Cyprus Airways 9E Pinnacle Airlines (Northwest Airlink) IN Indiana CZ China Southern Airlines 9W Jet Airways KS Kansas DB Brit Air dba Air France KY Kentucky DL Delta Air Lines LA Louisiana DM Maersk Air MA Massachusetts EE Aero Airlines A.S. -
G the Aircraft Accident Investigation Board I
GTHE AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION BOARD I NORWAY HAV 02/93 REPORT ON THE CONVAIR 340/580 IN-PAA AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT NORTH OF HIRTSHALS, DENMARK, ON SEPTEMBER 8, 1989 SUBMITTED FEBRUARY 1993 THE AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION BOARD/ NORWAY HAV 02/93 REPORT ON THE CONVAIR 340/580 LN-PAA AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT NORTH OF HIRTSHALS, DENMARK, ON SEPTEMBER 8, 1989 Note: This is an extract in English of the official Norwegian report dated February 12, 1993. Any formal references required should be made to the original Norwegian report. It should be noted that the numbering of the paragraphs in this extract corresponds to the numbering in the original document. SUBMITTED FEBRUARY 1993 The Aircraft Accident Investigation Board has compiled this report for the purpose of improving flight safety. The object of any investigation is to identify faults or discrepancies which gay endanger flight safety. whether or not these are causal factors In the accident, and to recommend preventive action. It is not the Board's task to apportion blame or liability. Use of this report for any other purpose than for flight safety should be avoided. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SYNOPSIS ... III • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 2 SUMMARY .. 4 1 FACTUAL INFORMATION . ............... 5 1.1 History of the flight .••.••••.••..•..•.. 5 1.2 Injuries to persons 6 1.3 Damage to aircraft ...........•...•..•.... 6 1.4 other damage ............................ 7 1.5 Personnel information .•..••..•.•..•.••... 7 1.6 Aircraft information ..••..•.•...........• 7 1.7 Meteorological information .•............ 28 1.8 Aids to navigation ........•............. 29 1.9 Communications ...........•............... 29 1.10 Aerodrome information .......••..•......• 29 1.11 Flight recorders .......•..•....••........ 29 1.12 Wreckage and impact information .•..•....• 41 1.13 Medical and pathological information .•. -
RASG-PA ESC/29 — WP/04 14/11/17 Twenty
RASG‐PA ESC/29 — WP/04 14/11/17 Twenty ‐ Ninth Regional Aviation Safety Group — Pan America Executive Steering Committee Meeting (RASG‐PA ESC/29) ICAO NACC Regional Office, Mexico City, Mexico, 29‐30 November 2017 Agenda Item 3: Items/Briefings of interest to the RASG‐PA ESC PROPOSAL TO AMEND ICAO FLIGHT DATA ANALYSIS PROGRAMME (FDAP) RECOMMENDATION AND STANDARD TO EXPAND AEROPLANES´ WEIGHT THRESHOLD (Presented by Flight Safety Foundation and supported by Airbus, ATR, Embraer, IATA, Brazil ANAC, ICAO SAM Office, and SRVSOP) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Flight Data Analysis Program (FDAP) working group comprised by representatives of Airbus, ATR, Embraer, IATA, Brazil ANAC, ICAO SAM Office, and SRVSOP, is in the process of preparing a proposal to expand the number of functional flight data analysis programs. It is anticipated that a greater number of Flight Data Analysis Programs will lead to significantly greater safety levels through analysis of critical event sets and incidents. Action: The FDAP working group is requesting support for greater implementation of FDAP/FDMP throughout the Pan American Regions and consideration of new ICAO standards through the actions outlined in Section 4 of this working paper. Strategic Safety Objectives: References: Annex 6 ‐ Operation of Aircraft, Part 1 sections as mentioned in this working paper RASG‐PA ESC/28 ‐ WP/09 presented at the ICAO SAM Regional Office, 4 to 5 May 2017. 1. Introduction 1.1 Flight Data Recorders have long been used as one of the most important tools for accident investigations such that the term “black box” and its recovery is well known beyond the aviation industry. -
Honolulu Advertiser & Star-Bulletin Obituaries January 1
Honolulu Advertiser & Star-Bulletin Obituaries January 1 - December 31, 2001 T KATERINA GAEA TA'A, 74, of Waipahu, died Dec. 26, 2001. Born in American Samoa. Survived by sons, Siitia, Albert, Veni, John and Lemasaniai Gaea; daughter, Katerina Palaita and Cassandra Soa; 26 grandchildren; 12 great-grandchildren; brothers, Sefo, Atamu and Samu Gaea; sisters, Iutita Faamausili, Siao Howard, Senouefa Bartley, Vaalele Bomar, Vaatofu Dixon and Piuai Glenister. Visitation 6 to 9 p.m. Sunday at Mililani Mortuary Mauka Chapel; service 6:30 p.m. Service also 10 a.m. Monday at the mortuary; burial 12:30 p.m. at Mililani Memorial Park. Casual attire. [Adv 17/1/2002] Clarence Tenki Taba, a longtime banker and World War II veteran, died last Thursday July 19, 2001 in Honolulu. He was 79. Taba was born April 7, 1922, in Lahaina, Maui, as the fifth of 13 children. During the war, he was awarded two Bronze Stars and a Silver Star for courage in combat, and a Purple Heart with two Oak Leaf Clusters for injuries in three battles. He was a first sergeant in the Army. He worked with banks until retiring in 1997, first as a senior bank examiner for the Territory of Hawai'i and later in management positions with private banks such as City Bank and Bank of Hawai'i. He then served the Hawai'i Bankers Association for 22 years, helping to write bank legislation. His work with banks helped him establish a savings and loan program for the 442nd Veterans Club, where he was treasurer, vice president and president. -
Download (1988Kb)
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES SEC(92) 431 final Brussels, 19 March 1992 REPORT BY THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL AND THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT on the evaluation of aid schemes established in favour of Community air carriers -- 1 - REPORT BY THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL AND THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT on the evaluation of aid schemes established in favour of Community air carriers SUMMARY 1. The progressive developnent of the common aviation market has necessitated a comprehensive evaluatio~ of aid measures established in favour of Community air carriers. Therefore, all Member States have ·been asked to update the available information on existing aids. 2. The Commission•s services have carried out a careful assessment of the situation. This assessment has been based on the state aid rules of the Treaty and, in addition, on the evaluation criteria presented by the Commission in Annex IV of Memorandum N° 2 on the common air transport policy. 3. This report is given for information purposes only and does not preclude the results of any examinations the Commission will pursue on individual cases in accordance with Articles 92/93 of the Treaty. 4. The preliminary results of this work are that, as the information given by the Member States in a number of instances is presented in summarized form, it is not always possible for the Commission to arrive at definitive conclusions as to the compatibility of individual measures with the rules of the Treaty. On the basis of the additional information requested from the Member States concerned, the Commission intends to examine these cases in more detail.