APPENDIX I ROSTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS (As at 31 December 1969)

DATE OF ADMIS- DATE OF ADMIS- MEMBER SION TO U.N. MEMBER SION TO U.N. Afghanistan 19 Nov. 1946 Hungary 14 Dec. 1955 Albania 14 Dec. 1955 Iceland 19 Nov. 1946 Algeria 8 Oct. 1962 India 30 Oct. 1945 Argentina 24 Oct. 1945 Indonesia1 28 Sep. 1950 Australia 1 Nov. 1945 Iran 24 Oct. 1945 Austria 14 Dec. 1955 Iraq 21 Dec. 1945 Barbados 9 Dec. 1966 Ireland 14 Dec. 1955 Belgium 27 Dec. 1945 Israel 11 May 1949 Bolivia 14 Nov. 1945 Italy 14 Dec. 1955 Botswana 17 Oct. 1966 Ivory Coast 20 Sep. 1960 Brazil 24 Oct. 1945 Jamaica 18 Sep. 1962 Bulgaria 14 Dec. 1955 Japan 18 Dec. 1956 Burma 19 Apr. 1948 Jordan 14 Dec. 1955 Burundi 18 Sep. 1962 Kenya 16 Dec. 1963 Byelorussian SSR 24 Oct. 1945 Kuwait 14 May 1963 Cambodia 14 Dec. 1955 Laos 14 Dec. 1955 Cameroon 20 Sep. 1960 Lebanon 24 Oct. 1945 Canada 9 Nov. 1945 Lesotho 17 Oct. 1966 Central African Republic 20 Sep. 1960 Liberia 2 Nov. 1945 Ceylon 14 Dec. 1955 Libya 14 Dec. 1955 Chad 20 Sep. 1960 Luxembourg 24 Oct. 1945 Chile 24 Oct. 1945 Madagascar 20 Sep. 1960 China 24 Oct. 1945 Malawi 1 Dec. 1964 Colombia 5 Nov. 1945 Malaysia2 17 Sep. 1957 Congo (Brazzaville) 20 Sep. 1960 Maldives 21 Sep. 1965 Congo, Democratic Republic of 20 Sep. 1960 Mali 28 Sep. 1960 Costa Rica 2 Nov. 1945 Malta 1 Dec. 1964 Cuba 24 Oct. 1945 Mauritania 27 Oct. 1961 Cyprus 20 Sep. 1960 Mauritius 24 Apr. 1968 Czechoslovakia 24 Oct. 1945 Mexico 7 Nov. 1945 Dahomey 20 Sep. 1960 Mongolia 27 Oct. 1961 Denmark 24 Oct. 1945 Morocco 12 Nov. 1956 Dominican Republic 24 Oct. 1945 Nepal 14 Dec. 1955 Ecuador 21 Dec. 1945 Netherlands 10 Dec. 1945 El Salvador 24 Oct. 1945 New Zealand 24 Oct. 1945 Equatorial Guinea 12 Nov. 1968 Nicaragua 24 Oct. 1945 Ethiopia 13 Nov. 1945 Niger 20 Sep. 1960 Finland 14 Dec. 1955 Nigeria 7 Oct. 1960 France 24 Oct. 1945 Norway 27 Nov. 1945 Gabon 20 Sep. 1960 Pakistan 30 Sep. 1947 Gambia 21 Sep. 1965 Panama 13 Nov. 1945 Ghana 8 Mar. 1957 Paraguay 24 Oct. 1945 Greece 25 Oct. 1945 Peru 31 Oct. 1945 Guatemala 21 Nov. 1945 Philippines 24 Oct. 1945 Guinea 12 Dec. 1958 Poland 24 Oct. 1945 Guyana 20 Sep. 1966 Portugal 14 Dec. 1955 Haiti 24 Oct. 1945 Romania 14 Dec. 1955 Honduras 17 Dec. 1945 Rwanda 18 Sep. 1962 952 APPENDIX I

DATE OF ADMIS- DATE OF ADMIS- MEMBER SION TO U.N. MEMBER SION TO U.N. Saudi Arabia 24 Oct. 1945 Tunisia 12 Nov. 1956 Senegal 28 Sep. 1960 Turkey 24 Oct. 1945 Sierra Leone 27 Sep. 1961 Uganda 25 Oct. 1962 Singapore2 21 Sep. 1965 Ukrainian SSR 24 Oct. 1945 Somalia 20 Sep. 1960 USSR 24 Oct. 1945 South Africa 7 Nov. 1945 United Arab Republic3 24 Oct. 1945 Southern Yemen 14 Dec. 1967 United Kingdom 24 Oct. 1945 Spain 14 Dec. 1955 United Republic of Tanzania4 14 Dec. 1961 Sudan 12 Nov. 1956 United States 24 Oct. 1945 Swaziland 24 Sep. 1968 Upper Volta 20 Sep. 1960 Sweden 19 Nov. 1946 Uruguay 18 Dec. 1945 Syria3 24 Oct. 1945 Venezuela 15 Nov. 1945 Thailand 16 Dec. 1946 Yemen 30 Sep. 1947 Togo 20 Sep. 1960 Yugoslavia 24 Oct. 1945 Trinidad and Tobago 18 Sep. 1962 Zambia 1 Dec. 1964

1 In a letter dated 20 January 1965, Indonesia informed the Secretary-General that it had decided "at this stage and under the present circumstances" to withdraw from the United Nations. In a telegram dated 19 September 1966, Indonesia notified the Secretary-General of its decision "to resume full co-operation with the United Nations and to resume participation in its activities starting with the twenty-first session of the General Assembly." On 28 September 1966, the General Assembly took note of the decision of the Government of Indonesia and the President invited the representatives of that country to take their seats in the Assembly. 2 On 16 September 1963, Sabah (North Borneo), Sarawak and Singapore joined with the Federation of Malaya (which became a United Nations Member on 17 September 1957) to form Malaysia. On 9 August 1965, Singapore became an independent State and on 21 September 1965 it became a Member of the United Nations. 3 Egypt and Syria, both of which became Members of the United Nations on 24 October 1945, joined together following a plebiscite held in Egypt and Syria on 21 February 1958—to form the United Arab Republic. On 13 October 1961, Syria, having resumed its status as an independent State, also resumed its separate membership in the United Nations, and the United Arab Republic continued as a Member of the United Nations. 4 Tanganyika was a Member of the United Nations from 14 December 1961, and Zanzibar was a Member from 16 December 1963. Following the ratification, on 26 April 1964, of Articles of Union between Tangan- yika and Zanzibar, the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar continued as a single Member of the United Nations; on 1 November 1964, it changed its name to United Republic of Tanzania. APPENDIX II THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS AND THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS

NOTE: The Charter of the United Nations was signed concurring votes of the five permanent members of on 26 June 1945, in San Francisco, at the conclusion the Security Council. of the United Nations Conference on International The amendment to Article 61 enlarges the member- Organization, and came into force on 24 October ship of the Economic and Social Council from 18 to 27. 1945. The Statute of the International Court of The amendment to Article 109, which relates to Justice is an integral part of the Charter. the first paragraph of that Article, provides that a Amendments to Articles 23, 27 and 61 of the General Conference of Member States for the purpose Charter were adopted by the General Assembly on of reviewing the Charter may be held at a date and 17 December 1963 and came into force on 31 August place to be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members 1965. The amendment to Article 109, adopted by of the General Assembly and by a vote of any nine the General Assembly on 20 December 1965, came members (formerly seven) of the Security Council. into force on 12 June 1968. Paragraph 3 of Article 109, which deals with the The amendment to Article 23 enlarges the mem- consideration of a possible review conference during bership of the Security Council from 11 to 15. The the tenth regular session of the General Assembly, has amended Article 27 provides that decisions of the been retained in its original form in its reference to Security Council on procedural matters shall be made a "vote of any seven members of the Security by an affirmative vote of nine members (formerly Council," the paragraph having been acted upon in seven) and on all other matters by an affirmative 1955 by the General Assembly, at its tenth regular vote of nine members (formerly seven) including the session, and by the Security Council.

WE THE PEOPLES to employ international machinery for the promotion OF THE UNITED NATIONS of the economic and social advancement of all DETERMINED peoples, to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought un- HAVE RESOLVED TO told sorrow to mankind, and COMBINE OUR EFFORTS TO to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in ACCOMPLISH THESE AIMS the dignity and worth of the human person, in Accordingly, our respective Governments, through the equal rights of men and women and of nations representatives assembled in the city of San Fran- large and small, and cisco, who have exhibited their full powers found to establish conditions under which justice and re- to be in good and due form, have agreed to the spect for the obligations arising from treaties and present Charter of the United Nations and do other sources of international law can be main- hereby establish an international organization to tained, and be known as the United Nations. to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom, CHAPTER I AND FOR THESE ENDS PURPOSES AND PRINCIPLES to practise tolerance and live together in peace with one another as good neighbours, and Article 1 to unite our strength to maintain international peace The Purposes of the United Nations are: and security, and 1. To maintain international peace and security, to ensure, by the acceptance of principles and the and to that end: to take effective collective measures institution of methods, that armed force shall not for the prevention and removal of threats to the be used, save in the common interest, and peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression 954 APPENDIX II or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about tion by United Nations of 1 January 1942, sign the by peaceful means, and in conformity with the prin- present Charter and ratify it in accordance with Ar- ciples of justice and international law, adjustment ticle 110. or settlement of international disputes or situations Article 4 which might lead to a breach of the peace; 1. Membership in the United Nations is open to 2. To develop friendly relations among nations all other peace-loving states which accept the obliga- based on respect for the principle of equal rights and tions contained in the present Charter and, in the self-determination of peoples, and to take other appro- judgment of the Organization, are able and willing to priate measures to strengthen universal peace; carry out these obligations. 3. To achieve international co-operation in solving 2. The admission of any such state to membership international problems of an economic, social, cultural, in the United Nations will be effected by a decision of or humanitarian character, and in promoting and the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the encouraging respect for human rights and for funda- Security Council. mental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion; and Article 5 4. To be a centre for harmonizing the actions of A Member of the United Nations against which nations in the attainment of these common ends. preventive or enforcement action has been taken by the Security Council may be suspended from the Article 2 exercise of the rights and privileges of membership The Organization and its Members, in pursuit of by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Purposes stated in Article 1, shall act in accord- the Security Council. The exercise of these rights and ance with the following Principles. privileges may be restored by the Security Council. 1. The Organization is based on the principle of the sovereign equality of all its Members. Article 6 2. All Members, in order to ensure to all of them A Member of the United Nations which has persist- the rights and benefits resulting from membership, ently violated the Principles contained in the present shall fulfil in good faith the obligations assumed by Charter may be expelled from the Organization by the them in accordance with the present Charter. General Assembly upon the recommendation of the 3. All Members shall settle their international dis- Security Council. putes by peaceful means in such a manner that inter- national peace and security, and justice, are not CHAPTER III endangered. ORGANS 4. All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the Article 7 territorial integrity or political independence of any 1. There are established as the principal organs of state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the the United Nations: a General Assembly, a Security Purposes of the United Nations. Council, an Economic and Social Council, a Trustee- 5. All Members shall give the United Nations ship Council, an International Court of Justice, and a every assistance in any action it takes in accordance Secretariat. with the present Charter, and shall refrain from giving 2. Such subsidiary organs as may be found neces- assistance to any state against which the United Na- sary may be established in accordance with the present tions is taking preventive or enforcement action. Charter. 6. The Organization shall ensure that states which Article 8 are not Members of the United Nations act in accord- The United Nations shall place no restriction on the ance with these Principles so far as may be necessary eligibility of men and women to participate in any for the maintenance of international peace and security. capacity and under conditions of equality in its prin- 7. Nothing contained in the present Charter shall cipal and subsidiary organs. authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction CHAPTER IV of any state or shall require the Members to submit THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application COMPOSITION of enforcement measures under Chapter VII. Article 9 1. The General Assembly shall consist of all the CHAPTER II Members of the United Nations. MEMBERSHIP 2. Each Member shall have not more than five representatives in the General Assembly. Article 3 The original Members of the United Nations shall FUNCTIONS AND POWERS be the states which, having participated in the United Article 10 Nations Conference on International Organization at The General Assembly may discuss any questions or San Francisco, or having previously signed the Declara- any matters within the scope of the present Charter or THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 955 relating to the powers and functions of any organs 2. The further responsibilities, functions and provided for in the present Charter, and, except as powers of the General Assembly with respect to matters provided in Article 12, may make recommendations to mentioned in paragraph l(b) above are set forth in the Members of the United Nations or to the Security Chapters IX and X. Council or to both on any such questions or matters. Article 14 Article 11 Subject to the provisions of Article 12, the General 1. The General Assembly may consider the general Assembly may recommend measures for the peaceful principles of co-operation in the maintenance of inter- adjustment of any situation, regardless of origin, which national peace and security, including the principles it deems likely to impair the general welfare or friendly governing disarmament and the regulation of arma- relations among nations, including situations resulting ments, and may make recommendations with regard from a violation of the provisions of the present to such principles to the Members or to the Security Charter setting forth the Purposes and Principles of Council or to both. the United Nations. 2. The General Assembly may discuss any questions relating to the maintenance of international peace and Article 15 security brought before it by any Member of the 1. The General Assembly shall receive and con- United Nations, or by the Security Council, or by a sider annual and special reports from the Security state which is not a Member of the United Nations in Council; these reports shall include an account of the accordance with Article 35, paragraph 2, and, except measures that the Security Council has decided upon as provided in Article 12, may make recommendations or taken to maintain international peace and security. with regard to any such questions to the state or states 2. The General Assembly shall receive and con- concerned or to the Security Council or to both. Any sider reports from the other organs of the United such question on which action is necessary shall be Nations. referred to the Security Council by the General As- Article 16 sembly either before or after discussion. The General Assembly shall perform such functions 3. The General Assembly may call the attention with respect to the international trusteeship system as of the Security Council to situations which are likely are assigned to it under Chapters XII and XIII, in- to endanger international peace and security. cluding the approval of the trusteeship agreements 4. The powers of the General Assembly set forth for areas not designated as strategic. in this Article shall not limit the general scope of Article 10. Article 17 1. The General Assembly shall consider and ap- Article 12 prove the budget of the Organization. 1. While the Security Council is exercising in re- 2. The expenses of the Organization shall be borne spect of any dispute or situation the functions assigned by the Members as apportioned by the General to it in the present Charter, the General Assembly Assembly. shall not make any recommendation with regard to 3. The General Assembly shall consider and ap- that dispute or situation unless the Security Council prove any financial and budgetary arrangements with so requests. specialized agencies referred to in Article 57 and shall 2. The Secretary-General, with the consent of the examine the administrative budgets of such specialized Security Council, shall notify the General Assembly at agencies with a view to making recommendations to each session of any matters relative to the maintenance the agencies concerned. of international peace and security which are being dealt with by the Security Council and shall similarly VOTING notify the General Assembly, or the Members of the Article 18 United Nations if the General Assembly is not in ses- 1. Each member of the General Assembly shall sion, immediately the Security Council ceases to deal have one vote. with such matters. 2. Decisions of the General Assembly on important questions shall be made by a two-thirds majority of Article 13 the members present and voting. These questions shall 1. The General Assembly shall initiate studies and include: recommendations with respect to the mainte- make recommendations for the purpose of: nance of international peace and security, the election a. promoting international co-operation in the po- of the non-permanent members of the Security Council, litical field and encouraging the progressive the election of the members of the Economic and development of international law and its codi- Social Council, the election of members of the Trustee- fication ; ship Council in accordance with paragraph l(c) of b. promoting international co-operation in the eco- Article 86, the admission of new Members to the nomic, social, cultural, educational, and health United Nations, the suspension of the rights and privi- fields, and assisting in the realization of human leges of membership, the expulsion of Members, ques- rights and fundamental freedoms for all without tions relating to the operation of the trusteeship distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. system, and budgetary questions. 956 APPENDIX II 3. Decisions on other questions, including the de- 3. Each member of the Security Council shall have termination of additional categories of questions to be one representative. decided by a two-thirds majority, shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. FUNCTIONS AND POWERS Article 24 Article 19 1. In order to ensure prompt and effective action A Member of the United Nations which is in arrears by the United Nations, its Members confer on the in the payment of its financial contributions to the Security Council primary responsibility for the mainte- Organization shall have no vote in the General Assem- nance of international peace and security, and agree bly if the amount of its arrears equals or exceeds the that in carrying out its duties under this responsibility amount of the contributions due from it for the pre- the Security Council acts on their behalf. ceding two full years. The General Assembly may, 2. In discharging these duties the Security Council nevertheless, permit such a Member to vote if it is shall act in accordance with the Purposes and satisfied that the failure to pay is due to conditions Principles of the United Nations. The specific powers beyond the control of the Member. granted to the Security Council for the discharge of these duties are laid down in Chapters VI, VII, VIII, PROCEDURE and XII. Article 20 3. The Security Council shall submit annual and, The General Assembly shall meet in regular annual when necessary, special reports to the General As- sessions and in such special sessions as occasion may sembly for its consideration. require. Special sessions shall be convoked by the Secretary-General at the request of the Security Coun- Article 25 cil or of a majority of the Members of the United The Members of the United Nations agree to accept Nations. and carry out the decisions of the Security Council in accordance with the present Charter. Article 21 The General Assembly shall adopt its own rules of Article 26 procedure. It shall elect its President for each session. In order to promote the establishment and mainte- nance of international peace and security with the Article 22 least diversion for armaments of the world's human The General Assembly may establish such subsidiary and economic resources, the Security Council shall be organs as it deems necessary for the performance of responsible for formulating, with the assistance of the its functions.

CHAPTER v THE SECURITY COUNCIL 1 Amended text of Article 23 which came into force on 31 August 1965. COMPOSITION (The text of Article 23 before it was amended Article 231 read as follows: 1. The Security Council shall consist of fifteen 1. The Security Council shall consist of eleven Members of the United Nations. The Republic of Members of the United Nations. The Republic of China, France, the Union of Soviet Socialist Repub- China, France, the Union of Soviet Socialist Re- lics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and publics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the United States of America Northern Ireland, and the United States of America shall be permanent members of the Security Council. shall be permanent members of the Security Council. The General Assembly shall elect ten other Members The General Assembly shall elect six other Members of the United Nations to be non-permanent members of the United Nations to be non-permanent mem- of the Security Council, due regard being specially bers of the Security Council, due regard being paid, in the first instance to the contribution of Mem- specially paid, in the first instance to the contribu- bers of the United Nations to the maintenance of tion of Members of the United Nations to the international peace and security and to the other maintenance of international peace and security and purposes of the Organization, and also to equitable to the other purposes of the Organization, and also geographical distribution. to equitable geographical distribution. 2. The non-permanent members of the Security 2. The non-permanent members of the Security Council shall be elected for a term of two years. In Council shall be elected for a term of two years. the first election of the non-permanent members after In the first election of the non-permanent members, the increase of the membership of the Security Council however, three shall be chosen for a term of one from eleven to fifteen, two of the four additional year. A retiring member shall not be eligible for members shall be chosen for a term of one year. A immediate re-election. retiring member shall not be eligible for immediate 3. Each member of the Security Council shall re-election. have one representative.) THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 957

Military Staff Committee referred to in Article 47, CHAPTER VI plans to be submitted to the Members of the United PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES Nations for the establishment of a system for the regulation of armaments. Article 33 1. The parties to any dispute, the continuance of VOTING which is likely to endanger the maintenance of inter- Article 272 national peace and security, shall, first of all, seek a 1. Each member of the Security Council shall have solution by negotiation, enquiry, mediation, concilia- one vote. tion, arbitration, judicial settlement, resort to regional 2. Decisions of the Security Council on procedural agencies or arrangements, or other peaceful means of matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine their own choice. members. 2. The Security Council shall, when it deems 3. Decisions of the Security Council on all other necessary, call upon the parties to settle their dispute matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine by such means. members including the concurring votes of the perma- nent members; provided that, in decisions under Article 34 Chapter VI, and under paragraph 3 of Article 52, a The Security Council may investigate any dispute, party to a dispute shall abstain from voting. or any situation which might lead to international friction or give rise to a dispute, in order to determine PROCEDURE whether the continuance of the dispute or situation Article 28 is likely to endanger the maintenance of international 1. The Security Council shall be so organized as peace and security. to be able to function continuously. Each member of the Security Council shall for this purpose be Article 35 represented at all times at the seat of the Organization. 1. Any Member of the United Nations may bring 2. The Security Council shall hold periodic meet- any dispute, or any situation of the nature referred to ings at which each of its members may, if it so desires, in Article 34, to the attention of the Security Council be represented by a member of the government or by or of the General Assembly. some other specially designated representative. 2. A state which is not a Member of the United 3. The Security Council may hold meetings at Nations may bring to the attention of the Security such places other than the seat of the Organization Council or of the General Assembly any dispute to as in its judgment will best facilitate its work. which it is a party if it accepts in advance, for the purposes of the dispute, the obligations of pacific Article 29 settlement provided in the present Charter. The Security Council may establish such subsidiary 3. The proceedings of the General Assembly in organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its respect of matters brought to its attention under this functions. Article will be subject to the provisions of Articles 11 and 12. Article 30 The Security Council shall adopt its own rules of Article 36 procedure, including the method of selecting its Pres- 1. The Security Council may, at any stage of a ident. dispute of the nature referred to in Article 33 or of a situation of like nature, recommend appropriate pro- Article 31 cedures or methods of adjustment. Any Member of the United Nations which is not a member of the Security Council may participate, without vote, in the discussion of any question brought 2 Amended text of Article 27 which came into force before the Security Council whenever the latter con- on 31 August 1965. siders that the interests of that Member are specially (The text of Article 27 before it was amended affected. read as follows: 1. Each member of the Security Council shall Article 32 have one vote. Any Member of the United Nations which is not a 2. Decisions of the Security Council on pro- member of the Security Council or any state which is cedural matters shall be made by an affirmative vote not a Member of the United Nations, if it is a party of seven members. to a dispute under consideration by the Security Coun- 3. Decisions of the Security Council on all other cil, shall be invited to participate, without vote, in matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of the discussion relating to the dispute. The Security seven members including the concurring votes of the Council shall lay down such conditions as it deems just permanent members; provided that, in decisions for the participation of a state which is not a Member under Chapter VI, and under paragraph 3 of Article of the United Nations. 52, a party to a dispute shall abstain from voting.) 958 APPENDIX II 2. The Security Council should take into consider- graphic, radio, and other means of communication, ation any procedures for the settlement of the dispute and the severance of diplomatic relations. which have already been adopted by the parties. 3. In making recommendations under this Article Article 42 the Security Council should also take into considera- Should the Security Council consider that measures tion that legal disputes should as a general rule be provided for in Article 41 would be inadequate or referred by the parties to the International Court of have proved to be inadequate, it may take such action Justice in accordance with the provisions of the Statute by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to of the Court. maintain or restore international peace and security. Such action may include demonstrations, blockade, Article 37 and other operations by air, sea, or land forces of 1. Should the parties to a dispute of the nature Members of the United Nations. referred to in Article 33 fail to settle it by the means indicated in that Article, they shall refer it to the Article 43 Security Council. 1. All Members of the United Nations, in order 2. If the Security Council deems that the continu- to contribute to the maintenance of international peace ance of the dispute is in fact likely to endanger the and security, undertake to make available to the maintenance of international peace and security, it Security Council, on its call and in accordance with shall decide whether to take action under Article 36 a special agreement or agreements, armed forces, or to recommend such terms of settlement as it may assistance, and facilities, including rights of passage, consider appropriate. necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. Article 38 2. Such agreement or agreements shall govern the Without prejudice to the provisions of Articles 33 numbers and types of forces, their degree of readiness to 37, the Security Council may, if all the parties to and general location, and the nature of the facilities any dispute so request, make recommendations to the and assistance to be provided. parties with a view to a pacific settlement of the 3. The agreement or agreements shall be negotiated dispute. as soon as possible on the initiative of the Security Council. They shall be concluded between the Security Council and Members or between the Security Coun- CHAPTER VII cil and groups of Members and shall be subject to ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THREATS TO ratification by the signatory states in accordance with THE PEACE, BREACHES OF THE PEACE, their respective constitutional processes. AND ACTS OF AGGRESSION Article 44 When the Security Council has decided to use force Article 39 it shall, before calling upon a Member not repre- The Security Council shall determine the existence sented on it to provide armed forces in fulfilment of of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act the obligations assumed under Article 43, invite that of aggression and shall make recommendations, or Member, if the Member so desires, to participate in decide what measures shall be taken in accordance the decisions of the Security Council concerning the with Articles 41 and 42, to maintain or restore inter- employment of contingents of that Member's armed national peace and security. forces. Article 45 Article 40 In order to enable the United Nations to take In order to prevent an aggravation of the situation, urgent military measures, Members shall hold im- the Security Council may, before making the recom- mediately available national air-force contingents for mendations or deciding upon the measures provided combined international enforcement action. The for in Article 39, call upon the parties concerned to strength and degree of readiness of these contingents comply with such provisional measures as it deems and plans for their combined action shall be deter- necessary or desirable. Such provisional measures shall mined, within the limits laid down in the special be without prejudice to the rights, claims, or position agreement or agreements referred to in Article 43, of the parties concerned. The Security Council shall by the Security Council with the assistance of the duly take account of failure to comply with such pro- Military Staff Committee. visional measures. Article 46 Article 41 Plans for the application of armed force shall be The Security Council may decide what measures not made by the Security Council with the assistance of involving the use of armed force are to be employed the Military Staff Committee. to give effect to its decisions, and it may call upon the Members of the United Nations to apply such measures. Article 47 These may include complete or partial interruption 1. There shall be established a Military Staff Com- of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, tele- mittee to advise and assist the Security Council on THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 959 all questions relating to the Security Council's mil- CHAPTER VIII itary requirements for the maintenance of international REGIONAL ARRANGEMENTS peace and security, the employment and command of forces placed at its disposal, the regulation of arma- Article 52 ments, and possible disarmament. 1. Nothing in the present Charter precludes the 2. The Military Staff Committee shall consist of existence of regional arrangements or agencies for the Chiefs of Staff of the permanent members of the dealing with such matters relating to the maintenance Security Council or their representatives. Any Mem- of international peace and security as arc appropriate ber of the United Nations not permanently represented for regional action, provided that such arrangements on the Committee shall be invited by the Committee or agencies and their activities are consistent with the to be associated with it when the efficient discharge of Purposes and Principles of the United Nations. the Committee's responsibilities requires the partici- 2. The Members of the United Nations entering pation of that Member in its work. into such arrangements or constituting such agencies 3. The Military Staff Committee shall be respon- shall make every effort to achieve pacific settlement sible under the Security Council for the strategic of local disputes through such regional arrangements direction of any armed forces placed at the disposal or by such regional agencies before referring them to of the Security Council. Questions relating to the com- the Security Council. mand of such forces shall be worked out subsequently. 3. The Security Council shall encourage the de- 4. The Military Staff Committee, with the author- velopment of pacific settlement of local disputes ization of the Security Council and after consultation through such regional arrangements or by such with appropriate regional agencies, may establish re- regional agencies either on the initiative of the states gional sub-committees. concerned or by reference from the Security Council. 4. This Article in no way impairs the application Article 48 of Articles 34 and 35. 1. The action required to carry out the decisions of the Security Council for the maintenance of inter- Article 53 national peace and security shall be taken by all the 1. The Security Council shall, where appropriate, Members of the United Nations or by some of them, utilize such regional arrangements or agencies for as the Security Council may determine. enforcement action under its authority. But no en- 2. Such decisions shall be carried out by the forcement action shall be taken under regional ar- Members of the United Nations directly and through rangements or by regional agencies without the their action in the appropriate international agencies authorization of the Security Council, with the ex- of which they are members. ception of measures against any enemy state, as defined in paragraph 2 of this Article, provided for pursuant Article 49 to Article 107 or in regional arrangements directed The Members of the United Nations shall join in against renewal of aggressive policy on the part of affording mutual assistance in carrying out the meas- any such state, until such time as the Organization ures decided upon by the Security Council. may, on request of the Governments concerned, be charged with the responsibility for preventing further Article 50 aggression by such a state. If preventive or enforcement measures against any 2. The term enemy state as used in paragraph 1 state are taken by the Security Council, any other of this Article applies to any state which during the state, whether a Member of the United Nations or Second World War has been an enemy of any not, which finds itself confronted with special eco- signatory of the present Charter. nomic problems arising from the carrying out of those measures shall have the right to consult the Security Article 54 Council with regard to a solution of those prob- The Security Council shall at all times be kept lems. fully informed of activities undertaken or in con- templation under regional arrangements or by regional Article 51 agencies for the maintenance of international peace Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the and security. inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the CHAPTER IX United Nations, until the Security Council has taken INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL measures necessary to maintain international peace CO-OPERATION and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be im- Article 55 mediately reported to the Security Council and shall With a view to the creation of conditions of not in any way affect the authority and re- stability and well-being which are necessary for peace- sponsibility of the Security Council under the present ful and friendly relations among nations based on Charter to take at any time such action as it deems respect for the principle of equal rights and self- necessary in order to maintain or restore inter- determination of peoples, the United Nations shall national peace and security. promote: 960 APPENDIX II a. higher standards of living, full employment, term of office expires at the end of that year, nine and conditions of economic and social progress additional members shall be elected. Of these nine and development; additional members, the term of office of three mem- b. solutions of international economic, social, bers so elected shall expire at the end of one year, health, and related problems; and international and of three other members at the end of two years, cultural and educational co-operation; and in accordance with arrangements made by the General c. universal respect for, and observance of, human Assembly. rights and fundamental freedoms for all without 4. Each member of the Economic and Social distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. Council shall have one representative.

Article 56 FUNCTIONS AND POWERS All Members pledge themselves to take joint and Article 62 separate action in co-operation with the Organization 1. The Economic and Social Council may make for the achievement of the purposes set forth in or initiate studies and reports with respect to inter- Article 55. national economic, social, cultural, educational, health, and related matters and may make recommendations Article 57 with respect to any such matters to the General 1. The various specialized agencies, established by Assembly, to the Members of the United Nations, and intergovernmental agreement and having wide inter- to the specialized agencies concerned. national responsibilities, as defined in their basic in- 2. It may make recommendations for the purpose struments, in economic, social, cultural, educational, of promoting respect for, and observance of, human health, and related fields, shall be brought into rela- rights and fundamental freedoms for all. tionship with the United Nations in accordance with 3. It may prepare draft conventions for submission the provisions of Article 63. to the General Assembly, with respect to matters fall- 2. Such agencies thus brought into relationship ing within its competence. with the United Nations are hereinafter referred to 4. It may call, in accordance with the rules pre- as specialized agencies. scribed by the United Nations, international confer- ences on matters falling within its competence. Article 58 The Organization shall make recommendations for Article 63 the co-ordination of the policies and activities of the 1. The Economic and Social Council may enter specialized agencies. into agreements with any of the agencies referred to in Article 57, defining the terms on which the agency Article 59 concerned shall be brought into relationship with the The Organization shall, where appropriate, initiate United Nations. Such agreements shall be subject to negotiations among the states concerned for the crea- approval by the General Assembly. tion of any new specialized agencies required for the 2. It may co-ordinate the activities of the special- accomplishment of the purposes set forth in Article 55. ized agencies through consultation with and recom- mendations to such agencies and through recom- Article 60 mendations to the General Assembly and to the Responsibility for the discharge of the functions of Members of the United Nations. the Organization set forth in this Chapter shall be vested in the General Assembly and, under the author- ity of the General Assembly, in the Economic and 3 Amended text of Article 61, which came into force Social Council, which shall have for this purpose the on 31 August 1965. powers set forth in Chapter X. (The text of Article 61 before it was amended read as follows: 1. The Economic and Social Council shall con- THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL sist of eighteen Members of the United Nations elected by the General Assembly. COMPOSITION 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, six Article 61* members of the Economic and Social Council shall 1. The Economic and Social Council shall consist be elected each year for a term of three years. A of twenty-seven Members of the United Nations elected retiring member shall be eligible for immediate by the General Assembly. re-election. 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, nine 3. At the first election, eighteen members of the members of the Economic and Social Council shall be Economic and Social Council shall be chosen. The elected each year for a term of three years. A retiring term of office of six members so chosen shall expire member shall be eligible for immediate re-election. at the end of one year, and of six other members 3. At the first election after the increase in the at the end of two years, in accordance with arrange- membership of the Economic and Social Council from ments made by the General Assembly. eighteen to twenty-seven members, in addition to the 4. Each member of the Economic and Social members elected in place of the six members whose Council shall have one representative.) THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 961 Article 64 mental organizations which are concerned with matters 1. The Economic and Social Council may take within its competence. Such arrangements may be appropriate steps to obtain regular reports from the made with international organizations and, where ap- specialized agencies. It may make arrangements with propriate, with national organizations after consulta- the Members of the United Nations and with the tion with the Member of the United Nations con- specialized agencies to obtain reports on the steps cerned. taken to give effect to its own recommendations and Article 72 to recommendations on matters falling within its 1. The Economic and Social Council shall adopt competence made by the General Assembly. its own rules of procedure, including the method of 2. It may communicate its observations on these selecting its President. reports to the General Assembly. 2. The Economic and Social Council shall meet as required in accordance with its rules, which shall in- Article 65 clude provision for the convening of meetings on the The Economic and Social Council may furnish in- request of a majority of its members. formation to the Security Council and shall assist the Security Council upon its request. CHAPTER XI DECLARATION REGARDING Article 66 NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES 1. The Economic and Social Council shall per- form such functions as fall within its competence in Article 73 connexion with the carrying out of the recommend- Members of the United Nations which have or as- ations of the General Assembly. sume responsibilities for the administration of terri- 2. It may, with the approval of the General As- tories whose peoples have not yet attained a full sembly, perform services at the request of Members measure of self-government recognize the principle that of the United Nations and at the request of specialized the interests of the inhabitants of these territories are agencies. paramount, and accept as a sacred trust the obligation 3. It shall perform such other functions as are to promote to the utmost, within the system of inter- specified elsewhere in the present Charter or as may national peace and security established by the present be assigned to it by the General Assembly. Charter, the well-being of the inhabitants of these territories, and, to this end: VOTING a. to ensure, with due respect for the culture of the Article 67 peoples concerned, their political, economic, so- 1. Each member of the Economic and Social cial, and educational advancement, their just Council shall have one vote. treatment, and their protection against abuses; 2. Decisions of the Economic and Social Council b. to develop self-government, to take due account shall be made by a majority of the members present of the political aspirations of the peoples, and to and voting. assist them in the progressive development of their free political institutions, according to the PROCEDURE particular circumstances of each territory and its Article 68 peoples and their varying stages of advancement; The Economic and Social Council shall set up com- c. to further international peace and security; missions in economic and social fields and for the pro- d. to promote constructive measures of develop- motion of human rights, and such other commissions ment, to encourage research, and to co-operate as may be required for the performance of its with one another and, when and where appro- functions. priate, with specialized international bodies with a view to the practical achievement of the social, Article 69 economic, and scientific purposes set forth in this The Economic and Social Council shall invite any Article; and Member of the United Nations to participate, without e. to transmit regularly to the Secretary-General for vote, in its deliberations on any matter of particular information purposes, subject to such limitation concern to that Member. as security and constitutional considerations may require, statistical and other information of a Article 70 technical nature relating to economic, social, and The Economic and Social Council may make ar- educational conditions in the territories for which rangements for representatives of the specialized agen- they are respectively responsible other than those cies to participate, without vote, in its deliberations territories to which Chapters XII and XIII and in those of the commissions established by it, and apply. for its representatives to participate in the delibera- Article 74 tions of the specialized agencies. Members of the United Nations also agree that their policy in respect of the territories to which this Chapter Article 71 applies, no less than in respect of their metropolitan The Economic and Social Council may make suit- areas, must be based on the general principle of good- able arrangements for consultation with non-govern- neighbourliness, due account being taken of the inter- 962 APPENDIX II ests and well-being of the rest of the world, in social, alteration or amendment, shall be agreed upon by the economic, and commercial matters. states directly concerned, including the mandatory power in the case of territories held under mandate by CHAPTER XII a Member of the United Nations, and shall be ap- INTERNATIONAL TRUSTEESHIP SYSTEM proved as provided for in Articles 83 and 85.

Article 75 Article 80 The United Nations shall establish under its author- 1. Except as may be agreed upon in individual ity an international trusteeship system for the admin- trusteeship agreements, made under Articles 77, 79, istration and supervision of such territories as may be and 81, placing each territory under the trusteeship placed thereunder by subsequent individual agree- system, and until such agreements have been con- ments. These territories are hereinafter referred to as cluded, nothing in this Chapter shall be construed trust territories. in or of itself to alter in any manner the rights what- soever of any states or any peoples or the terms of Article 76 existing international instruments to which Members The basic objectives of the trusteeship system, in of the United Nations may respectively be parties. accordance with the Purposes of the United Nations 2. Paragraph 1 of this Article shall not be inter- laid down in Article 1 of the present Charter, shall be: preted as giving grounds for delay or postponement of a. to further international peace and security; the negotiation and conclusion of agreements for plac- b. to promote the political, economic, social, and ing mandated and other territories under the trustee- educational advancement of the inhabitants of ship system as provided for in Article 77. the trust territories, and their progressive devel- opment towards self-government or independence Article 81 as may be appropriate to the particular circum- The trusteeship agreement shall in each case include stances of each territory and its peoples and the the terms under which the trust territory will be ad- freely expressed wishes of the peoples concerned, ministered and designate the authority which will and as may be provided by the terms of each exercise the administration of the trust territory. Such trusteeship agreement; authority, hereinafter called the administering author- c. to encourage respect for human rights and for ity, may be one or more states or the Organization fundamental freedoms for all without distinction itself. as to race, sex, language, or religion, and to Article 82 encourage recognition of the interdependence of There may be designated, in any trusteeship agree- the peoples of the world; and ment, a strategic area or areas which may include part d. to ensure equal treatment in social, economic or all of the trust territory to which the agreement and commercial matters for all Members of the applies, without prejudice to any special agreement or United Nations and their nationals, and also agreements made under Article 43. equal treatment for the latter in the administra- tion of justice, without prejudice to the attain- Article 83 ment of the foregoing objectives and subject to 1. All functions of the United Nations relating to the provisions of Article 80. strategic areas, including the approval of the terms of the trusteeship agreements and of their alteration or Article 77 amendment, shall be exercised by the Security Council. 1. The trusteeship system shall apply to such ter- 2. The basic objectives set forth in Article 76 shall ritories in the following categories as may be placed be applicable to the people of each strategic area. thereunder by means of trusteeship agreements: 3. The Security Council shall, subject to the pro- a. territories now held under mandate; visions of the trusteeship agreements and without b. territories which may be detached from enemy prejudice to security considerations, avail itself of the states as a result of the Second World War; and assistance of the Trusteeship Council to perform those c. territories voluntarily placed under the system by functions of the United Nations under the trusteeship states responsible for their administration. system relating to political, economic, social, and edu- 2. It will be a matter for subsequent agreement as cational matters in the strategic areas. to which territories in the foregoing categories will be brought under the trusteeship system and upon what Article 84 terms. It shall be the duty of the administering authority to Article 78 ensure that the trust territory shall play its part in the The trusteeship system shall not apply to territories maintenance of international peace and security. To which have become Members of the United Nations, this end the administering authority may make use of relationship among which shall be based on respect for volunteer forces, facilities, and assistance from the trust the principle of sovereign equality. territory in carrying out the obligations towards the Security Council undertaken in this regard by the ad- Article 79 ministering authority, as well as for local defence and The terms of trusteeship for each territory to be the maintenance of law and order within the trust placed under the trusteeship system, including any territory. THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 963 Article 85 PROCEDURE 1. The functions of the United Nations with regard Article 90 to trusteeship agreements for all areas not designated 1. The Trusteeship Council shall adopt its own as strategic, including the approval of the terms of the rules of procedure, including the method of selecting trusteeship agreements and of their alteration or its President. amendment, shall be exercised by the General As- 2. The Trusteeship Council shall meet as required sembly. in accordance with its rules, which shall include pro- 2. The Trusteeship Council, operating under the vision for the convening of meetings on the request of authority of the General Assembly, shall assist the a majority of its members. General Assembly in carrying out these functions. Article 91 CHAPTER XIII The Trusteeship Council shall, when appropriate, THE TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL avail itself of the assistance of the Economic and Social Council and of the specialized agencies in regard COMPOSITION to matters with which they are respectively concerned. Article 86 1. The Trusteeship Council shall consist of the CHAPTER XIV following Members of the United Nations: THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE a. those Members administering trust territories; b. such of those Members mentioned by name in Article 92 Article 23 as are not administering trust terri- The International Court of Justice shall be the tories; and principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It shall c. as many other Members elected for three-year function in accordance with the annexed Statute, which terms by the General Assembly as may be neces- is based upon the Statute of the Permanent Court of sary to ensure that the total number of members International Justice and forms an integral part of the of the Trusteeship Council is equally divided present Charter. between those Members of the United Nations which administer trust territories and those Article 93 which do not. 1. All Members of the United Nations are ipso 2. Each member of the Trusteeship Council shall facto parties to the Statute of the International Court designate one specially qualified person to represent of Justice. it therein. 2. A state which is not a Member of the United Nations may become a party to the Statute of the FUNCTIONS AND POWERS International Court of Justice on conditions to be Article 87 determined in each case by the General Assembly upon The General Assembly and, under its authority, the the recommendation of the Security Council. Trusteeship Council, in carrying out their functions, may: Article 94 a. consider reports submitted by the administering 1. Each Member of the United Nations undertakes authority; to comply with the decision of the International Court b. accept petitions and examine them in consulta- of Justice in any case to which it is a party. tion with the administering authority; 2. If any party to a case fails to perform the obli- c. provide for periodic visits to the respective trust gations incumbent upon it under a judgment rendered territories at times agreed upon with the admin- by the Court, the other party may have recourse to the istering authority; and Security Council, which may, if it deems necessary, d. take these and other actions in conformity with make recommendations or decide upon measures to be the terms of the trusteeship agreements. taken to give effect to the judgment.

Article 88 Article 95 The Trusteeship Council shall formulate a question- Nothing in the present Charter shall prevent Mem- naire on the political, economic, social, and educational bers of the United Nations from entrusting the solution advancement of the inhabitants of each trust territory, of their differences to other tribunals by virtue of agree- and the administering authority for each trust territory ments already in existence or which may be concluded within the competence of the General Assembly shall in the future. make an annual report to the General Assembly upon Article 96 the basis of such questionnaire. 1. The General Assembly or the Security Council may request the International Court of Justice to give VOTING an advisory opinion on any legal question. Article 89 2. Other organs of the United Nations and spe- 1. Each member of the Trusteeship Council shall cialized agencies, which may at any time be so author- have one vote. ized by the General Assembly, may also request advis- 2. Decisions of the Trusteeship Council shall be ory opinions of the Court on legal questions arising made by a majority of the members present and voting. within the scope of their activities. 964 APPENDIX II

CHAPTER XV after the present Charter comes into force shall as THE SECRETARIAT soon as possible be registered with the Secretariat and published by it. Article 97 2. No party to any such treaty or international The Secretariat shall comprise a Secretary-General agreement which has not been registered in accordance and such staff as the Organization may require. The with the provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article may Secretary-General shall be appointed by the General invoke that treaty or agreement before any organ of Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security the United Nations. Council. He shall be the chief administrative officer of the Organization. Article 103 In the event of a conflict between the obligations of Article 98 the Members of the United Nations under the present The Secretary-General shall act in that capacity in Charter and their obligations under any other inter- all meetings of the General Assembly, of the Security national agreement, their obligations under the present Council, of the Economic and Social Council, and Charter shall prevail. of the Trusteeship Council, and shall perform such other functions as are entrusted to him by these Article 104 organs. The Secretary-General shall make an annual The Organization shall enjoy in the territory of each report to the General Assembly on the work of the of its Members such legal capacity as may be neces- Organization. sary for the exercise of its functions and the fulfilment Article 99 of its purposes. The Secretary-General may bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which in his opinion Article 105 may threaten the maintenance of international peace 1. The Organization shall enjoy in the territory of and security. each of its Members such privileges and immunities as Article 100 are necessary for the fulfilment of its purposes. 1. In the performance of their duties the Secretary- 2. Representatives of the Members of the United General and the staff shall not seek or receive instruc- Nations and officials of the Organization shall similarly tions from any government or from any other authority enjoy such privileges and immunities as are necessary external to the Organization. They shall refrain from for the independent exercise of their functions in con- any action which might reflect on their position as in- nexion with the Organization. ternational officials responsible only to the Organiza- 3. The General Assembly may make recommenda- tion. tions with a view to determining the details of the 2. Each Member of the United Nations undertakes application of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article or to respect the exclusively international character of the may propose conventions to the Members of the United responsibilities of the Secretary-General and the staff Nations for this purpose. and not to seek to influence them in the discharge of their responsibilities. CHAPTER XVII Article 101 TRANSITIONAL SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS 1. The staff shall be appointed by the Secretary- General under regulations established by the General Article 106 Assembly. Pending the coming into force of such special agree- 2. Appropriate staffs shall be permanently assigned ments referred to in Article 43 as in the opinion of the to the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Security Council enable it to begin the exercise of its Council, and, as required, to other organs of the United responsibilities under Article 42, the parties to the Nations. These staffs shall form a part of the Secre- Four-Nation Declaration, signed at Moscow, 30 Octo- tariat. ber 1943, and France, shall, in accordance with the 3. The paramount consideration in the employ- provisions of paragraph 5 of that Declaration, consult ment of the staff and in the determination of the with one another and as occasion requires with other conditions of service shall be the necessity of securing Members of the United Nations with a view to such the highest standards of efficiency, competence, and joint action on behalf of the Organization as may be integrity. Due regard shall be paid to the importance necessary for the purpose of maintaining international of recruiting the staff on as wide a geographical basis peace and security. as possible. Article 107 CHAPTER XVI Nothing in the present Charter shall invalidate or MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS preclude action, in relation to any state which during the Second World War has been an enemy of any Article 102 signatory to the present Charter, taken or authorized 1. Every treaty and every international agreement as a result of that war by the Governments having entered into by any Member of the United Nations responsibility for such action. THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE 965

CHAPTER XVIII land, and the United States of America, and by a AMENDMENTS majority of the other signatory states. A protocol of the ratifications deposited shall thereupon be drawn Article 108 up by the Government of the United States of America Amendments to the present Charter shall come into which shall communicate copies thereof to all the force for all Members of the United Nations when signatory states. they have been adopted by a vote of two thirds of the 4. The states signatory to the present Charter members of the General Assembly and ratified in ac- which ratify it after it has come into force will be- cordance with their respective constitutional processes come original Members of the United Nations on the by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations, date of the deposit of their respective ratifications. including all the permanent members of the Security Council. Article 111 The present Charter, of which the Chinese, French, Article 1094 Russian, English, and Spanish texts are equally au- 1. A General Conference of the Members of the thentic, shall remain deposited in the archives of the United Nations for the purpose of reviewing the Government of the United States of America. Duly present Charter may be held at a date and place to certified copies thereof shall be transmitted by that be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members of the Government to the Governments of the other signatory General Assembly and by a vote of any nine members states. of the Security Council. Each Member of the United IN FAITH WHEREOF the representatives of the Gov- Nations shall have one vote in the conference. ernments of the United Nations have signed the 2. Any alteration of the present Charter recom- present Charter. mended by a two-thirds vote of the conference shall DONE at the city of San Francisco the twenty-sixth take effect when ratified in accordance with their re- day of June, one thousand nine hundred and forty-five. spective constitutional processes by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations including all the permanent members of the Security Council. * Amended text of Article 109 which came into force 3. If such a conference has not been held before on 12 June 1968. the tenth annual session of the General Assembly fol- (The text of Article 109 before it was amended lowing the coming into force of the present Charter, read as follows: the proposal to call such a conference shall be placed 1. A General Conference of the Members of the on the agenda of that session of the General Assembly, United Nations for the purpose of reviewing the and the conference shall be held if so decided by a present Charter may be held at a date and place to majority vote of the members of the General Assembly be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members of the and by a vote of any seven members of the Security General Assembly and by a vote of any seven mem- Council. bers of the Security Council. Each Member of the United Nations shall have one vote in the confer- CHAPTER XIX ence. RATIFICATION AND SIGNATURE 2. Any alteration of the present Charter recom- mended by a two-thirds vote of the conference shall Article 110 take effect when ratified in accordance with their 1. The present Charter shall be ratified by the respective constitutional processes by two thirds of signatory states in accordance with their respective the Members of the United Nations including all the constitutional processes. permanent members of the Security Council. 2. The ratifications shall be deposited with the 3. If such a conference has not been held before Government of the United States of America, which the tenth annual session of the General Assembly shall notify all the signatory states of each deposit as following the coming into force of the present well as the Secretary-General of the Organization when Charter, the proposal to call such a conference shall he has been appointed. be placed on the agenda of that session of the 3. The present Charter shall come into force upon General Assembly, and the conference shall be held the deposit of ratifications by the Republic of China, if so decided by a majority vote of the members of France, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the the General Assembly and by a vote of any seven United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ire- members of the Security Council.)

THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE

Article 1 CHAPTER I THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE established ORGANIZATION OF THE COURT by the Charter of the United Nations as the principal judicial organ of the United Nations shall be con- Article 2 stituted and shall function in accordance with the The Court shall be composed of a body of inde- provisions of the present Statute. pendent judges, elected regardless of their nationality 966 APPENDIX II from among persons of high moral character, who Save as provided in Article 12, paragraph 2, these possess the qualifications required in their respective shall be the only persons eligible. countries for appointment to the highest judicial 2. The Secretary-General shall submit this list to offices, or are jurisconsults of recognized competence the General Assembly and to the Security Council. in international law. Article 8 Article 3 The General Assembly and the Security Council 1. The Court shall consist of fifteen members, no shall proceed independently of one another to elect two of whom may be nationals of the same state. the members of the Court. 2. A person who for the purposes of membership in the Court could be regarded as a national of more Article 9 than one state shall be deemed to be a national of At every election, the electors shall bear in mind the one in which he ordinarily exercises civil and not only that the persons to be elected should indi- political rights. vidually possess the qualifications required, but also Article 4 that in the body as a whole the representation of the 1. The members of the Court shall be elected by main forms of civilization and of the principal legal the General Assembly and by the Security Council systems of the world should be assured. from a list of persons nominated by the national groups in the Permanent Court of Arbitration, in Article 10 accordance with the following provisions. 1. Those candidates who obtain an absolute ma- 2. In the case of Members of the United Nations jority of votes in the General Assembly and in the not represented in the Permanent Court of Arbitration, Security Council shall be considered as elected. candidates shall be nominated by national groups 2. Any vote of the Security Council, whether for appointed for this purpose by their governments under the election of judges or for the appointment of mem- the same conditions as those prescribed for members bers of the conference envisaged in Article 12, shall of the Permanent Court of Arbitration by Article 44 be taken without any distinction between permanent of the Convention of The Hague of 1907 for the and non-permanent members of the Security Council. pacific settlement of international disputes. 3. In the event of more than one national of the 3. The conditions under which a state which is same state obtaining an absolute majority of the votes a party to the present Statute but is not a Member both of the General Assembly and of the Security of the United Nations may participate in electing the Council, the eldest of these only shall be considered members of the Court shall, in the absence of a special as elected. agreement, be laid down by the General Assembly upon recommendation of the Security Council. Article 11 If, after the first meeting held for the purpose of Article 5 the election, one or more seats remain to be filled, 1. At least three months before the date of the a second and, if necessary, a third meeting shall take election, the Secretary-General of the United Nations place. shall address a written request to the members of the Article 12 Permanent Court of Arbitration belonging to the states 1. If, after the third meeting, one or more seats which are parties to the present Statute, and to the still remain unfilled, a joint conference consisting of members of the national groups appointed under six members, three appointed by the General Assembly Article 4, paragraph 2, inviting them to undertake, and three by the Security Council, may be formed within a given time, by national groups, the nomina- at any time at the request of either the General Assem- tion of persons in a position to accept the duties of bly or the Security Council, for the purpose of choos- a member of the Court. ing by vote of an absolute majority one name for 2. No group may nominate more than four persons, each seat still vacant, to submit to the General Assem- not more than two of whom shall be of their own bly and the Security Council for their respective nationality. In no case may the number of candidates acceptance. nominated by a group be more than double the num- 2. If the joint conference is unanimously agreed ber of seats to be filled. upon any person who fulfils the required conditions, he may be included in its list, even though he was Article 6 not included in the list of nominations referred to Before making these nominations, each national in Article 7. group is recommended to consult its highest court of 3. If the joint conference is satisfied that it will justice, its legal faculties and schools of law, and its not be successful in procuring an election, those mem- national academies and national sections of interna- bers of the Court who have already been elected tional academies devoted to the study of law. shall, within a period to be fixed by the Security Council, proceed to fill the vacant seats by selection Article 7 from among those candidates who have obtained votes 1. The Secretary-General shall prepare a list in either in the General Assembly or in the Security alphabetical order of all the persons thus nominated. Council. THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE 967 4. In the event of an equality of votes among the 2. Formal notification thereof shall be made to judges, the eldest judge shall have a casting vote. the Secretary-General by the Registrar. 3. This notification makes the place vacant. Article 13 1. The members of the Court shall be elected for Article 19 nine years and may be re-elected; provided, however, The members of the Court, when engaged on the that of the judges elected at the first election, the business of the Court shall enjoy diplomatic privileges terms of five judges shall expire at the end of three and immunities. years and the terms of five more judges shall expire at the end of six years. Article 20 2. The judges whose terms are to expire at the Every member of the Court shall, before taking up end of the above-mentioned initial periods of three his duties, make a solemn declaration in open court and six years shall be chosen by lot to be drawn by that he will exercise his powers impartially and con- the Secretary-General immediately after the first elec- scientiously. tion has been completed. Article 21 3. The members of the Court shall continue to 1. The Court shall elect its President and Vice- discharge their duties until their places have been President for three years: they may be re-elected. filled. Though replaced, they shall finish any cases 2. The Court shall appoint its Registrar and may which they may have begun. provide for the appointment of such other officers as 4. In the case of the resignation of a member of may be necessary. the Court, the resignation shall be addressed to the President of the Court for transmission to the Secre- Article 22 tary-General. This last notification makes the place 1. The seat of the Court shall be established at vacant. The Hague. This, however, shall not prevent the Court from sitting and exercising its functions elsewhere Article 14 whenever the Court considers it desirable. Vacancies shall be filled by the same method as 2. The President and the Registrar shall reside that laid down for the first election, subject to the at the seat of the Court. following provision: the Secretary-General shall, within one month of the occurrence of the vacancy, proceed Article 23 to issue the invitations provided for in Article 5, and 1. The Court shall remain permanently in session, the date of the election shall be fixed by the Security except during the judicial vacations, the dates and Council. duration of which shall be fixed by the Court. 2. Members of the Court are entitled to periodic Article 15 leave, the dates and duration of which shall be fixed A member of the Court elected to replace a mem- by the Court, having in mind the distance between ber whose term of office has not expired shall hold The Hague and the home of each judge. office for the remainder of his predecessor's term. 3. Members of the Court shall be bound, unless they are on leave or prevented from attending by illness or other serious reasons duly explained to the Article 16 President, to hold themselves permanently at the dis- 1. No member of the Court may exercise any posal of the Court. political or administrative function, or engage in any other occupation of a professional nature. Article 24 2. Any doubt on this point shall be settled by the 1. If, for some special reason, a member of the decision of the Court. Court considers that he should not take part in the decision of a particular case, he shall so inform the Article 17 President. 1. No member of the Court may act as agent, 2. If the President considers that for some special counsel, or advocate in any case. reason one of the members of the Court should not 2. No member may participate in the decision of sit in a particular case, he shall give him notice any case in which he has previously taken part as accordingly. agent, counsel, or advocate for one of the parties, or 3. If in any such case the member of the Court as a member of a national or international court, or and the President disagree, the matter shall be settled of a commission of enquiry, or in any other capacity. by the decision of the Court. 3. Any doubt on this point shall be settled by the decision of the Court. Article 25 1. The full Court shall sit except when it is ex- Article 18 pressly provided otherwise in the present Statute. 1. No member of the Court can be dismissed un- 2. Subject to the condition that the number of less, in the unanimous opinion of the other members, judges available to constitute the Court is not thereby he has ceased to fulfil the required conditions. reduced below eleven, the Rules of the Court may 968 APPENDIX II provide for allowing one or more judges, according of the Court forming the Chamber to give place to the to circumstances and in rotation, to be dispensed from members of the Court of the nationality of the parties sitting. concerned, and, failing such, or if they are unable to 3. A quorum of nine judges shall suffice to con- be present, to the judges specially chosen by the parties. stitute the Court. 5. Should there be several parties in the same in- terest, they shall, for the purpose of the preceding Article 26 provisions, be reckoned as one party only. Any doubt 1. The Court may from time to time form one upon this point shall be settled by the decision of the or more chambers, composed of three or more judges Court. as the Court may determine, for dealing with particu- 6. Judges chosen as laid down in paragraphs 2, 3, lar categories of cases; for example, labour cases and and 4 of this Article shall fulfil the conditions required cases relating to transit and communications. by Articles 2, 17 (paragraph 2), 20, and 24 of the 2. The Court may at any time form a chamber present Statute. They shall take part in the decision on for dealing with a particular case. The number of terms of complete equality with their colleagues. judges to constitute such a chamber shall be deter- mined by the Court with the approval of the parties. Article 32 3. Cases shall be heard and determined by the 1. Each member of the Court shall receive an an- chambers provided for in this Article if the parties nual salary. so request. 2. The President shall receive a special annual allowance. Article 27 3. The Vice-President shall receive a special allow- A judgment given by any of the chambers provided ance for every day on which he acts as President. for in Articles 26 and 29 shall be considered as ren- 4. The judges chosen under Article 31, other than dered by the Court. members of the Court, shall receive compensation for each day on which they exercise their functions. Article 28 5. These salaries, allowances, and compensations The chambers provided for in Articles 26 and 29 shall be fixed by the General Assembly. They may not may, with the consent of the parties, sit and exercise be decreased during the term of office. their functions elsewhere than at The Hague. 6. The salary of the Registrar shall be fixed by the General Assembly on the proposal of the Court. Article 29 7. Regulations made by the General Assembly shall With a view to the speedy dispatch of business, fix the conditions under which retirement pensions may the Court shall form annually a chamber composed be given to members of the Court and to the Registrar, of five judges which, at the request of the parties, and the conditions under which members of the Court may hear and determine cases by summary procedure. and the Registrar shall have their travelling expenses In addition, two judges shall be selected for the pur- refunded. pose of replacing judges who find it impossible to sit. 8. The above salaries, allowances, and compen- sation shall be free of all taxation. Article 30 1. The Court shall frame rules for carrying out Article 33 its functions. In particular, it shall lay down rules The expenses of the Court shall be borne by the of procedure. United Nations in such a manner as shall be decided 2. The Rules of the Court may provide for assessors by the General Assembly. to sit with the Court or with any of its chambers, without the right to vote. CHAPTER II Article 31 COMPETENCE OF THE COURT 1. Judges of the nationality of each of the parties shall retain their right to sit in the case before the Article 34 Court. 1. Only states may be parties in cases before the 2. If the Court includes upon the Bench a judge Court. of the nationality of one of the parties, any other party 2. The Court, subject to and in conformity with may choose a person to sit as judge. Such person shall its Rules, may request of public international organiza- be chosen preferably from among those persons who tions information relevant to cases before it, and shall have been nominated as candidates as provided in receive such information presented by such organiza- Articles 4 and 5. tions on their own initiative. 3. If the Court includes upon the Bench no judge 3. Whenever the construction of the constituent of the nationality of the parties, each of these parties instrument of a public international organization or of may proceed to choose a judge as provided in para- an international convention adopted thereunder is in graph 2 of this Article. question in a case before the Court, the Registrar shall 4. The provisions of this Article shall apply to the so notify the public international organization con- case of Articles 26 and 29. In such cases, the President cerned and shall communicate to it copies of all the shall request one or, if necessary, two of the members written proceedings. THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE 969 Article 35 a. international conventions, whether general or 1. The Court shall be open to the states parties particular, establishing rules expressly recognized to the present Statute. by the contesting states; 2. The conditions under which the Court shall be b. international custom, as evidence of a general open to other states shall, subject to the special provi- practice accepted as law; sions contained in treaties in force, be laid down by the c. the general principles of law recognized by civil- Security Council, but in no case shall such conditions ized nations; place the parties in a position of inequality before the d. subject to the provisions of Article 59, judicial Court. decisions and the teachings of the most highly 3. When a state which is not a Member of the qualified publicists of the various nations, as United Nations is a party to a case, the Court shall fix subsidiary means for the determination of rules the amount which that party is to contribute towards of law. the expenses of the Court. This provision shall not 2. This provision shall not prejudice the power of apply if such state is bearing a share of the expenses the Court to decide a case ex aequo et bono, if the of the Court. parties agree thereto. Article 36 1. The jurisdiction of the Court comprises all cases CHAPTER III which the parties refer to it and all matters specially PROCEDURE provided for in the Charter of the United Nations or in treaties and conventions in force. Article 39 2. The states parties to the present Statute may at 1. The official languages of the Court shall be any time declare that they recognize as compulsory French and English. If the parties agree that the case ipso facto and without special agreement, in relation shall be conducted in French, the judgment shall be to any other state accepting the same obligation, the delivered in French. If the parties agree that the case jurisdiction of the Court in all legal disputes concern- shall be conducted in English, the judgment shall be ing: delivered in English. a. the interpretation of a treaty; 2. In the absence of an agreement as to which b. any question of international law; language shall be employed, each party may, in the c. the existence of any fact which, if established, pleadings, use the language which it prefers; the deci- would constitute a breach of an international sion of the Court shall be given in French and English. obligation; In this case the Court shall at the same time determine d. the nature or extent of the reparation to be made which of the two texts shall be considered as authori- for the breach of an international obligation. tative. 3. The declarations referred to above may be made 3. The Court shall, at the request of any party, unconditionally or on condition of reciprocity on the authorize a language other than French or English to part of several or certain states, or for a certain time. be used by that party. 4. Such declarations shall be deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations, who shall Article 40 transmit copies thereof to the parties to the Statute 1. Cases are brought before the Court, as the case and to the Registrar of the Court. may be, either by the notification of the special agree- 5. Declarations made under Article 36 of the ment or by a written application addressed to the Statute of the Permanent Court of International Jus- Registrar. In either case the subject of the dispute and tice and which are still in force shall be deemed, as the parties shall be indicated. between the parties to the present Statute, to be 2. The Registrar shall forthwith communicate the acceptances of the compulsory jurisdiction of the In- application to all concerned. ternational Court of Justice for the period which they 3. He shall also notify the Members of the United still have to run and in accordance with their terms. Nations through the Secretary-General, and also any 6. In the event of a dispute as to whether the other states entitled to appear before the Court. Court has jurisdiction, the matter shall be settled by the decision of the Court. Article 41 1. The Court shall have the power to indicate, if it Article 37 considers that circumstances so require, any provisional Whenever a treaty or convention in force provides measures which ought to be taken to preserve the for reference of a matter to a tribunal to have been respective rights of either party. instituted by the League of Nations, or to the Perma- 2. Pending the final decision, notice of the meas- nent Court of International Justice, the matter shall, ures suggested shall forthwith be given to the parties as between the parties to the present Statute, be re- and to the Security Council. ferred to the International Court of Justice. Article 42 Article 38 1. The parties shall be represented by agents. 1. The Court, whose function is to decide in ac- 2. They may have the assistance of counsel or cordance with international law such disputes as are advocates before the Court. submitted to it, shall apply: 3. The agents, counsel, and advocates of parties 970 APPENDIX II before the Court shall enjoy the privileges and im- Article 51 munities necessary to the independent exercise of their During the hearing any relevant questions are to be duties. put to the witnesses and experts under the conditions laid down by the Court in the rules of procedure re- Article 43 ferred to in Article 30. 1. The procedure shall consist of two parts: written and oral. Article 52 2. The written proceedings shall consist of the After the Court has received the proofs and evidence communication to the Court and to the parties of within the time specified for the purpose, it may refuse memorials, counter-memorials and, if necessary, replies; to accept any further oral or written evidence that one also all papers and documents in support. party may desire to present unless the other side 3. These communications shall be made through consents. the Registrar, in the order and within the time fixed Article 53 by the Court. 1. Whenever one of the parties does not appear 4. A certified copy of every document produced by before the Court, or fails to defend its case, the other one party shall be communicated to the other party. party may call upon the Court to decide in favour of 5. The oral proceedings shall consist of the hearing its claim. by the Court of witnesses, experts, agents, counsel, and 2. The Court must, before doing so, satisfy itself, advocates. not only that it has jurisdiction in accordance with Articles 36 and 37, but also that the claim is well Article 44 founded in fact and law. 1. For the service of all notices upon persons other than agents, counsel, and advocates, the Court shall Article 54 apply direct to the government of the state upon 1. When, subject to the control of the Court, the whose territory the notice has to be served. agents, counsel, and advocates have completed their 2. The same provision shall apply whenever steps presentation of the case, the President shall declare the are to be taken to procure evidence on the spot. hearing closed. 2. The Court shall withdraw to consider the judg- Article 45 ment. The hearing shall be under the control of the 3. The deliberations of the Court shall take place President or, if he is unable to preside, of the Vice- in private and remain secret. President; if neither is able to preside, the senior judge present shall preside. Article 55 1. All questions shall be decided by a majority of Article 46 the judges present. The hearing in Court shall be public, unless the 2. In the event of an equality of votes, the Presi- Court shall decide otherwise, or unless the parties dent or the judge who acts in his place shall have a demand that the public be not admitted. casting vote. Article 56 Article 47 1. The judgment shall state the reasons on which 1. Minutes shall be made at each hearing and it is based. signed by the Registrar and the President. 2. It shall contain the names of the judges who 2. These minutes alone shall be authentic. have taken part in the decision.

Article 48 Article 57 The Court shall make orders for the conduct of the If the judgment does not represent in whole or in case, shall decide the form and time in which each part the unanimous opinion of the judges, any judge party must conclude its arguments, and make all ar- shall be entitled to deliver a separate opinion. rangements connected with the taking of evidence. Article 58 Article 49 The judgment shall be signed by the President and The Court may, even before the hearing begins, by the Registrar. It shall be read in open court, due call upon the agents to produce any documents or to notice having been given to the agents. supply any explanations. Formal note shall be taken of any refusal. Article 59 The decision of the Court has no binding force ex- Article 50 cept between the parties and in respect of that par- The Court may, at any time, entrust any individual, ticular case. body, bureau, commission, or other organization that Article 60 it may select, with the task of carrying out an enquiry The judgment is final and without appeal. In the or giving an expert opinion. event of dispute as to the meaning or scope of the THE STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE 971 judgment, the Court shall construe it upon the request Article 66 of any party. 1. The Registrar shall forthwith give notice of the request for an advisory opinion to all states entitled Article 61 to appear before the Court. 1. An application for revision of a judgment may 2. The Registrar shall also, by means of a special be made only when it is based upon the discovery of and direct communication, notify any state entitled to some fact of such a nature as to be a decisive factor, appear before the Court or international organization which fact was, when the judgment was given, un- considered by the Court, or, should it not be sitting, known to the Court and also to the party claiming by the President, as likely to be able to furnish informa- revision, always provided that such ignorance was not tion on the question, that the Court will be prepared due to negligence. to receive, within a time limit to be fixed by the Presi- 2. The proceedings for revision shall be opened by dent, written statements, or to hear, at a public sitting a judgment of the Court expressly recording the to be held for the purpose, oral statements relating to existence of the new fact, recognizing that it has such the question. a character as to lay the case open to revision, and 3. Should any such state entitled to appear before declaring the application admissible on this ground. the Court have failed to receive the special communi- 3. The Court may require previous compliance cation referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, such with the terms of the judgment before it admits pro- state may express a desire to submit a written statement ceedings in revision. or to be heard; and the Court will decide. 4. The application for revision must be made at 4. States and organizations having presented writ- latest within six months of the discovery of the new ten or oral statements or both shall be permitted to fact. comment on the statements made by other states or 5. No application for revision may be made after organizations in the form, to the extent, and within the the lapse of ten years from the date of the judgment. time limits which the Court, or, should it not be sitting, the President, shall decide in each particular case. Article 62 Accordingly, the Registrar shall in due time communi- 1. Should a state consider that it has an interest of cate any such written statements to states and organiza- a legal nature which may be affected by the decision tions having submitted similar statements. in the case, it may submit a request to the Court to be permitted to intervene. Article 67 2. It shall be for the Court to decide upon this The Court shall deliver its advisory opinions in open request. court, notice having been given to the Secretary- General and to the representatives of Members of the Article 63 United Nations, of other states and of international 1. Whenever the construction of a convention to organizations immediately concerned. which states other than those concerned in the case are parties is in question, the Registrar shall notify Article 68 all such states forthwith. In the exercise of its advisory functions the Court 2. Every state so notified has the right to intervene shall further be guided by the provisions of the present in the proceedings; but if it uses this right, the con- Statute which apply in contentious cases to the extent struction given by the judgment will be equally bind- to which it recognizes them to be applicable. ing upon it. CHAPTER V Article 64 AMENDMENT Unless otherwise decided by the Court, each party shall bear its own costs. Article 69 Amendments to the present Statute shall be effected CHAPTER IV by the same procedure as is provided by the Charter ADVISORY OPINIONS of the United Nations for amendments to that Charter, subject however to any provisions which the General Article 65 Assembly upon recommendation of the Security Coun- 1. The Court may give an advisory opinion on any cil may adopt concerning the participation of states legal question at the request of whatever body may be which are parties to the present Statute but are not authorized by or in accordance with the Charter of the Members of the United Nations. United Nations to make such a request. 2. Questions upon which the advisory opinion of Article 70 the Court is asked shall be laid before the Court by The Court shall have power to propose such amend- means of a written request containing an exact state- ments to the present Statute as it may deem necessary, ment of the question upon which an opinion is re- through written communications to the Secretary- quired, and accompanied by all documents likely to General, for consideration in conformity with the pro- throw light upon the question. visions of Article 69. APPENDIX III

THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY

The General Assembly is composed of all the Mem- SPECIAL POLITICAL COMMITTEE bers of the United Nations. Chairman: Eugeniusz Kulaga (Poland) Vice-Chairman: Alessandro Farace (Italy) SESSIONS IN 1969 Rapporteur: Lamech E. Akongo (Uganda) Twenty-fourth Session: 16 September-17 December 1969. SECOND COMMITTEE Chairman: Costa P. Caranicas (Greece) OFFICERS Vice-Chairman: Houshang Amirmokri (Iran) President, Twenty-fourth Session: Miss Angie E. Rapporteur: Mohamed Warsama (Somalia) Brooks (Liberia). Vice-Presidents, Twenty-fourth Session: Barbados, THIRD COMMITTEE Chile, China, Denmark, France, Ghana, Indonesia, Chairman: Mrs. Abdallahi Ould Daddah Turkia Jordan, Luxembourg, Malawi, Mongolia, Nigeria, (Mauritania) Panama, USSR, United Kingdom, United States, Vice-Chairman: Mrs. Helvi Sipila (Finland) Yugoslavia. Rapporteur: Ludek Handl (Czechoslovakia)

The Assembly has four types of committees: (1) FOURTH COMMITTEE Main Committees; (2) procedural committees; (3) Chairman: Theodore Idzumbuir (Democratic Repub- standing committees; (4) subsidiary and ad hoc lic of the Congo) bodies. Vice-Chairman: Luben Pentchev (Bulgaria) MAIN COMMITTEES Rapporteur: Mohamed Ali Abdulla (Southern Yemen) Seven Main Committees have been established un- der the rules of procedure of the General Assembly, FIFTH COMMITTEE as follows: Chairman: David Silveira da Mota, Jr. (Brazil) Vice-Chairman: Gindeel Ibrahim Gindeel (Sudan) Political and Security Committee (including the regu- Rapporteur: Gregor Woschnagg (Austria) lation of armaments) (First Committee) Special Political Committee SIXTH COMMITTEE Economic and Financial Committee (Second Com- Chairman: Gonzalo Alcivar (Ecuador) mittee) Vice-Chairman: Paul B. Engo (Cameroon) Social, Humanitarian and Cultural Committee (Third Rapporteur: Piet-Hein J. M. Houben (Netherlands) Committee) Trusteeship Committee (including Non-Self-Govern- ing Territories) (Fourth Committee) PROCEDURAL COMMITTEES Administrative and Budgetary Committee (Fifth Com- mittee) There are two procedural committees of the As- Legal Committee (Sixth Committee) sembly: the General Committee and the Credentials Committee. In addition to these seven Main Committees, the General Assembly may constitute other committees, on GENERAL COMMITTEE which all Members have the right to be represented. The General Committee consists of the President of the General Assembly, as Chairman, the 17 Vice- OFFICERS OF THE MAIN COMMITTEES Presidents and the Chairmen of the seven Main Twenty-fourth Session Committees.

FIRST COMMITTEE CREDENTIALS COMMITTEE Chairman: Agha Shahi (Pakistan) The Credentials Committee consists of nine mem- Vice-Chairman: S. D. Kolo (Nigeria) bers appointed by the General Assembly on the pro- Rapporteur: Lloyd M. H. Barnett (Jamaica) posal of the President. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 973 Twenty-fourth Session: On 25 November 1969, the General Assembly ap- Bolivia, Iceland, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Sudan, Thai- pointed the following to fill the vacancies occurring land, Togo, USSR, United States. on 31 December 1969: Amjad Ali (Pakistan); San- tiago Meyer Picon (Mexico); Maurice Viaud STANDING COMMITTEES (France); A. V. Zakharov (USSR).

The General Assembly has two standing commit- Members for 1970: Amjad Ali (Pakistan); Mohamed tees: the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Fakhreddine (Sudan); Seymour Maxwell Finger Budgetary Questions and the Committee on Contri- (United States); Theodore Idzumbuir (Democratic butions. Each consists of experts appointed in their Republic of the Congo); F. Nouredin Kia (Iran); individual capacities for a three-year term. Santiago Meyer Picon (Mexico); Stanislaw Racz- kowski (Poland); John I. M. Rhodes (United ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON ADMINISTRATIVE Kingdom); David Silveira da Mota, Jr. (Brazil); AND BUDGETARY QUESTIONS Maurice Viaud (France); A. V. Zakharov (USSR); Members in 1969: Abele Zodda (Italy). To serve until 31 December 1969: Jan P. Bannier (Netherlands); Pedro Olarte (Colombia) ; V. F. * On 25 November 1969, the General Assembly Ulanchev (USSR) ; Wilbur H. Ziehl (United appointed Seymour Maxwell Finger (United States) States). to serve until 31 December 1970, to fill the unexpired To serve until 31 December 1970: Paulo Lopes Correa term of Raymond T. Bowman (United States), who (Brazil) ; Mohamed Riad (United Arab Republic); resigned with effect from 14 October 1969. E. Olu Sanu (Nigeria); Dragos Serbanescu (Ro- mania) . SUBSIDIARY, AD HOC AND RELATED BODIES To serve until 31 December 1971: Mohsen S. Esfandi- ary (Iran); Andre Ganem (France)*; John I. M. The following subsidiary, ad hoc and related bodies Rhodes (United Kingdom); Salim Abdelkader were either in existence or functioning in 1969, or Saleem (Iraq). else were established during the General Assembly's twenty-fourth session held between 16 September and On 5 December 1969, the General Assembly ap- 17 December 1969. Those bodies marked * were set pointed the following to fill the vacancies occurring up or began to function during 1969, and those on 31 December 1969: Jan P. Bannier (Netherlands); marked † were discontinued in 1969. Albert F. Bender, Jr. (United States); V. K. Palamar- chuk (USSR); Jose Piñera (Chile). Interim Committee of the General Assembly Special Committee on Peace-keeping Operations Members for 1970: Jan P. Bannier (Netherlands) ; Working Group for a Study of Peace-keeping Albert F. Bender, Jr. (United States) ; Paulo Lopes Measures Correa (Brazil); Emile de Curton (France); Disarmament Commission Mohsen S. Esfandiary (Iran); V. K. Palamarchuk Group of Consultant Experts on Chemical and Bac- (USSR); Jose Piñera (Chile); John I. M. Rhodes teriological (Biological) Weapons† (United Kingdom) ; Mohamed Riad (United Arab Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space Republic) ; Salim Abdelkader Saleem (Iraq) ; E. Scientific and Technical Sub-Committee Olu Sanu (Nigeria); Dragos Serbanescu (Romania). Legal Sub-Committee Working Group on Direct Broadcast Satellites * On 28 October 1969, the General Assembly ap- Committee on the Peaceful Uses of the Sea Bed and pointed Emile de Curton (France) to serve until 31 the Ocean Floor beyond the Limits of National December 1971, to fill the unexpired term of Andre Jurisdiction Ganem (France), who resigned with effect from 15 Economic and Technical Sub-Committee* November 1969. Legal Sub-Committee* United Nations Scientific Advisory Committee COMMITTEE ON CONTRIBUTIONS United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Members in 1969: Atomic Radiation To serve until 31 December 1969: Amjad Ali (Paki- Panel for Inquiry and Conciliation stan) ; Jorge Pablo Fernandini (Peru); Maurice Peace Observation Commission Viaud (France); A. V. Zakharov (USSR). Collective Measures Committee To serve until 31 December 1970: Raymond T. Bow- Panel of Military Experts man (United States)*; F. Nouredin Kia (Iran); United Nations Commission for the Unification and Stanislaw Raczkowski (Poland). Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK) To serve until 31 December 1971: Mohamed Fakhred- Committee of UNCURK dine (Sudan); Theodore Idzumbuir (Democratic United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine Republic of the Congo); John I. M. Rhodes United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine (United Kingdom); David Silveira da Mota, Jr. Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) (Brazil); Abele Zodda (Italy). Advisory Commission of UNRWA 974 APPENDIX III United Nations Representative for West Irian Executive Board of the United Nations Capital (UNRWI)† Development Fund Preparatory Committee for the Twenty-fifth Anniver- United Nations Industrial Development Organization sary of the United Nations† (UNIDO) Committee for the Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the Industrial Development Board United Nations* Working Group on Programme and Co-ordination Working Group of the Committee* Enlarged Committee for Programme and Co-ordina- Special Committee on the Situation with regard to tion† the Implementation of the Declaration on the Preparatory Committee for the Second United Na- Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries tions Development Decade and Peoples Preparatory Committee for the Conference on the Sub-Committee on Petitions Human Environment* Working Group of the Special Committee United Nations Institute for Training and Research Sub-Committee I (UNITAR) Sub-Committee II Board of Trustees Sub-Committee III Administrative and Financial Committee Sub-Committee on Fiji Research Committee Sub-Committee on Oman United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Preparatory Committee for the Tenth Anniversary of Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimi- the Declaration on the Granting of Independence nation* to Colonial Countries and Peoples† Special Committee to Investigate Israeli Practices Special Committee on the Policies of Apartheid of Affecting the Human Rights of the Population the Government of the Republic of South Africa of the Occupied Territories Sub-Committee on Petitions Special Committee to Select the Winners of the Sub-Committee on Information on Apartheid United Nations Human Rights Prize Working Group on the Implementation of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for United Nations Resolutions on Apartheid* Refugees (UNHCR) Committee of Trustees of the United Nations Trust Executive Committee of the Programme of the Fund for South Africa UNHCR United Nations Council for Namibia Ad Hoc Committee of the Whole Assembly Ad Hoc Committee on the Question of Travel United Nations Joint Staff Pension Board Documents Standing Committee of the Pension Board Sub-Committee on a training and education pro- Committee of Actuaries gramme for Namibians United Nations Staff Pension Committee Ad Hoc Committee on Organization Investments Committee Sub-Committee on the Situation in Angola Board of Auditors Advisory Committee on the United Nations Educa- Panel of External Auditors tional and Training Programme for Southern Joint Inspection Unit Africa Consultative Panel on United Nations Information United Nations Conference on Trade and Develop- Policies and Programmes ment (UNCTAD) Committee on Conferences† Trade and Development Board United Nations Administrative Tribunal Advisory Committee to the Board and to the Com- Committee on Applications for Review of Administra- mittee on Commodities tive Tribunal Judgements Committee on Commodities International Law Commission Permanent Sub-Committee on Commodities Committee on Arrangements for a Conference for the Permanent Group on Synthetics and Substi- Purpose of Reviewing the Charter tutes Special Committee on the Question of Defining Committee on Tungsten Aggression Committee on Manufactures Commission on Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Committee on Invisibles and Financing related Resources to Trade Special Committee on Principles of International Inter-Governmental Group on Supplementary Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-oper- Financing† ation among States Committee on Shipping Advisory Committee on the United Nations Programme Special Committee on Preferences of Assistance in the Teaching, Study, Dissemi- Joint Advisory Group on the UNCTAD/GAIT In- nation and Wider Appreciation of International ternational Trade Centre Law United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) United Nations Commission on International Trade United Nations Capital Development Fund Law THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 975 Working Group on Time-Limits and Limitations WORKING GROUP FOR A STUDY OF (Prescription) in the International Sale of PEACE-KEEPING MEASURES Goods* Members in 1969: Canada, Czechoslovakia, France, Working Group on the International Sale of Mexico, USSR, United Arab Republic, United Goods* Kingdom, United States.

INTERIM COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY DISARMAMENT COMMISSION Each Member of the United Nations has the right Members: All the Members of the United Nations. to be represented on the Interim Committee. The Committee did not meet in 1969. The Commission did not meet in 1969. GROUP OF CONSULTANT EXPERTS' ON CHEMICAL AND SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON BACTERIOLOGICAL (BIOLOGICAL) WEAPONS PEACE-KEEPING OPERATIONS The 14 consultant experts of this group were ap- Members and Those Representing Them in 1969: pointed by the Secretary-General in their individual Afghanistan: Abdur-Rahman Pazhwak; Abdul Samad capacity to assist him in preparing a report on chemi- Ghaus. cal and biological weapons. Algeria: Abdelkader Ben Kaci. Members: Tibor Bakacs (Hungary); Hotse C. Bart- Argentina: Jose Maria Ruda. lema (Netherlands); Ivan L. Bennett (United Australia: Patrick Shaw. States); S. Bhagavantam (India) ; Jiri Franek Austria: Robert Marschik. (Czechoslovakia); Yosio Kawakita (Japan); M. K. Brazil: — McPhail (Canada); Victor Moulin (France); O. A. Canada: Yvon Beaulne, Vice-Chairman. Reutov (USSR); Guillermo Soberón (Mexico) ; Czechoslovakia: Zdenek Cernik, Vice-Chairman; Lars-Erik Tammelin (Sweden); Berhane Teoume- Radoslav Klein. Lessane (Ethiopia); Colonel Zbigniew Zoltowski Denmark:* — (Poland) ; Sir Solly Zuckerman (United Kingdom). El Salvador: Hector Escobar Serrano. Ethiopia: Lij Endalkachew Makonnen. COMMITTEE ON THE PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE France: Alain Deschamps. The Committee held its twelfth session at United Hungary: Karoly Csatorday. Nations Headquarters, New York, from 8 to 17 Sep- India: J. S. Teja. tember 1969, and resumed the session between 12 Iraq: Kadhim Khalaf; Riyadh Ali. November and 5 December 1969. Italy: Piero Vinci. Japan: Senjin Tsuruoka. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Albania: Mauritania: Abdallahi Ould Daddah. (not represented). Argentina: Jose Maria Ruda; Mexico: Francisco Cuevas Cancino, Chairman. Santos Nestor Martinez; Rafael M. Gowland; Netherlands: L. Quarles van Ufford. Guillermo J. McGough. Australia: W. G. T. Miller; Nigeria: — David W. Evans. Austria: Heinrich Haymerle, Pakistan: Agha Shahi; Jamil uddin Hasan. Chairman; Robert Marschik. Belgium: Constant Poland: Wladyslaw Neneman. Schuurmans; A. J. Vranken; Roger Denorme; Jean Romania: Gheorghe Diaconescu. Debergh. Brazil: Geraldo de Carvalho Silos, Rap- Sierra Leone: John Akar. porteur (until 7 September 1969); Celso Antônio Spain: — de Souza e Silva, Rapporteur (from 8 September Sweden:* Sverker Astrom; Torsten Orn. 1969); Joao Clemente Baena Soares. Bulgaria: Thailand: Anand Panyarachun. Milko Tarabanov; Dimitar Kostov. Canada: Yvon USSR: L. I. Mendelevich; A. V. Zakharov. Beaulne; Angus J. Matheson; A. W. Robertson; United Arab Republic: Abdullah El-Erian; Abdel J. A. Beesley. Chad: (not represented). Czecho- Halim Badawi, Rapporteur. slovakia: Zdenek Cernik; Jiri Mladek; Radoslav United Kingdom: Frederick A. Warner; David H. T. Klein. France: Armand BéVard; Olivier Deleau; Hildyard; Colonel C. H. Toye. Marcel Bouquin; Miss Sylvie Alvarez. Hungary: United States: Seymour Maxwell Finger. Janos Petran; Gyala Budai. India: S. Sen; A. S. Venezuela: Germán Nava Carrillo. Gonsalves; R. C. Arora; Mr. Badspa. Iran: Davoud Yugoslavia: Zivojin Jazic. Hermidas Bavand. Italy: Giovanni Migliuolo; Fran- cesco Capotorti; Emilio F. Fiorio; Mario Vittorio * On 17 December 1969, following an announcement Zamboni. Japan: Senjin Tsuruoka; Hisashi Owada; by the President of the General Assembly that Sweden Shigeo Iwai. Lebanon: Souheil Chammas; Yahya had withdrawn from the membership of the Special Mahmassani. Mexico: Manuel Tello Macías; Sergio Committee by a letter of 8 December 1969, the As- González Galvez; Jose Caballero Bazan. Mongolia: sembly confirmed his decision to appoint Denmark to Buyantyn Dashtseren; N. Aliasuren. Morocco: fill the resulting vacancy, with immediate effect. Jaafar Charkaoui. Poland: Zbigniew Klepacki; 976 APPENDIX III Tadeusz Kozluk. Romania: Gheorghe Diaconescu, Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Albania: Vice-Chairman; Nicolae Micu. Sierra Leone: Mrs. (not represented). Argentina: Aldo Armando F. Joka-Bangura. Sweden: Sverker Astrom; Bjorn Cocca; Luis Jose Buceta. Australia: Bernard J. Skala. USSR: A. S. Piradov; Y. M. Rybakov; V. V. O'Donovan; David W. Evans. Austria: Karl Zema- Aldoshin; G. S. Stachevsky. United Arab Republic: nek; Kurt Herndl. Belgium: A. J. Vranken; Maxi- Nabil A. Elaraby; Hamdy Mohamed Ibrahim Nada. milien Litvine. Brazil: Celso Antonio de Souza e United Kingdom: David H. T. Hildyard; Henry Silva. Bulgaria: Angel Anguelov; Ilia Koltchakov. G. Darwin; S. L. Egerton; J. R. Freeland; P. T. Canada: David Miles Miller. Chad: (not rep- Hayman. United States: William B. Buffum; Ar- resented). Czechoslovakia: Jaroslav Riha; Vladi- nold W. Frutkin; Herbert K. Reis; Peter S. mir Gotmanov. France: Jean Felix Charvet; Robert Thacher. Lemaître. Hungary: Janos Petran; Sandor Hajnal. The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer India: K. Krishna Rao; N. Krishnan. Iran: Sadegh Space has two Sub-Committees: the Scientific and Azimi; Ebrahim Djahannema. Italy: Emilio Bet- Technical Sub-Committee and Legal Sub-Committee. tini; Antonio Ambrosini. Japan: Shigeru Tokuhisa; Minoru Niki; Shigeo Iwai. Lebanon: Suleiman SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SUB-COMMITTEE El-Zein; Mrs. Ruby Homsy. Mexico: Jorge Cas- The Sub-Committee held its sixth session at United tañeda. Mongolia: Z. Erendo; Mrs. Baljinnyam. Nations Headquarters, New York, from 17 to 28 Morocco: Mohamed Al Arbi Khattabi. Poland: March 1969. Cezary Berezowski; Slawomir Dabrowa. Romania: Martian Niciu; Liviu Bota. Sweden: Folke Persson. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Albania: Sierra Leone: (not represented). USSR: A. S. (not represented). Argentina: Carlos Federico Piradov; Y. M. Rybakov. United Arab Republic: Bosch; Rafael M. Gowland; Miss Ruth Guevara Hussein Khallaf; Abdel Rhouf El Reedy. United Achaval. Australia: E. G. Hayman; David W. Kingdom: J. R. Freeland. United States: Stephen Evans. Austria: Ferdinand Cap. Belgium: M. Nico- M. Boyd; Paul G. Dembling. let; P. Maddens. Brazil: Joao Clemente Baena Soares; Carlos Jose Prazeres Campelo; Evaldo Jose Chairman: Eugeniusz Wyzner (Poland). Cabral de Mello. Bulgaria: Dimitar Rostov. Can- ada: R. S. Rettie, Chairman*; A. W. Robertson; WORKING GROUP ON DIRECT M. R. Quinn. Chad: Lazare Massibé. Czechoslo- BROADCAST SATELLITES vakia: Radoslav Klein; Miroslav Sykora; Hubert The Working Group held its first session at United Vaclik. France: Raymond Serradeil; Miss Sylvie Nations Headquarters, New York, from 11 to 20 Alvarez. Hungary: Jozsef Tardos; Gyula Budai. February 1969, and its second session at Geneva, India: Vikram A. Sarabhai; E. V. Chitnis; R. C. Switzerland, from 28 July to 7 August 1969. Arora; B. Swaraj. Iran: Mohammed Shahrivar. Italy: Piero Vinci; Emilio F. Fiorio; Corrado Tali- Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Albania: ani; Alessandro Quaroni; Enzo Castello; Mario (not represented). Argentina: Jorge Martinez Vittorio Zamboni. Japan: Tokichiro Uomoto; Castro*; Rafael M. Gowland*; Raul Estrada Eiichi Tsuji; Shigeo Iwai. Lebanon: Souheil Oyuela*; Teófilo Tabanera†; Luis Maria Laurelli†. Chammas. Mexico: Mrs. Mercedes Cabrera. Mon- Australia: A. Kellock*; E. G. Hayman*; David golia: D. Garam-Ochir; N. Aliasuren. Morocco: W. Evans; Douglas Albert Brooke†; John I. Goker†. Jaafar Charkaoui. Poland: Stefan Piotrowski; Austria: Friedrich Zimmermann; Robert Mar- Tadeusz Kozluk. Romania: Alexandru Spataru; schik*; Franz Ceska†. Belgium: Louis J. Groven*; Andrei Doneaud; Nicolae Micu. Sierra Leone: Louis A. F. Delrot†. Brazil: Evaldo Jose Cabral de F. B. Savage. Sweden: Lennart Bekerberg; Bjorn Mello*; Jorge Mesquite*; Carlos Dunshee de Skala. USSR: A. A. Blagonravov; A. I. Burnazian; Abranches*; Fanor Cumplido, Jr.†; Mauro Sergio V. P. Minashin; V. V. Aldoshin; I. I. Andreev; Couto†. Bulgaria: Dimitar Kostov*; Ivan Peinird- G. S. Stachevsky. United Arab Republic: M.Farouk jiev†. Canada: A. E. Gotlieb; J. H. Chapman*; El Haitami; Hamdy Mohamed Ibrahim Nada. J. R. Marchand*; C. A. Siocos*; David Miles United Kingdom: J. A. Saxton; W. D. B. Green- Miller*; A. W. Robertson. Chad: (not represented). ing; David H. T. Hildyard; Henry G. Darwin. Czechoslovakia: Jaroslav Marsicek; Gustav Vod- United States: Arnold W. Frutkin; Peter S. nansky*; Miroslav Sykora*; Petr Kriz†. France: Thacher; Dwayne S. Anderson; Oscar E. Anderson, Gerard Boelle*; Miss Sylvie Alvarez*; Gilles de Jr.; Donald W. Bowie; James Baldwin; Royal J. Boisgelin†; Jean Felix Charvet†. Hungary: Gyula Wald; Philip A. Thibideau. Budai*; Janos Petran†; Otto Villanyi†. India: E. V. Chitnis; R. C. Arora*; B. Swaraj*; R. P. * On 17 March 1969, R. S. Rettie (Canada) was Jain†. Iran: Davoud H. Bavand*: Sadegh Azimi†; elected Chairman of the Sub-Committee to act in the Ebrahim Djahannema†. Italy: Mario Franzi*; Gino place of David F. Martyn (Australia), who was un- Orsini*: Enzo Castello*: Mario Vittorio Zamboni*; able to attend the Sub-Committee's sixth session. Vittorio Bussini*; Franco Cappuccini*; Emilio Bettini†. Japan: Tokichiro Uomoto*; Shigeru LEGAL SUB-COMMITTEE Tokuhisa†: Minoru Niki†. Lebanon: (not repre- The Sub-Committee held its eighth session at sented). Mexico: Eugenio Mendez Docurro†. Mon- Geneva, Switzerland, between 9 June and 4 July 1969. golia: (not represented). Morocco: Mohammed THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 977 Mahjoubi*. Poland: Tadeusz Kozluk; Slawomir Imam. Liberia: Burleigh Holder; Lafayette H. Dabrowa†. Romania: Gheorghe Popa*; Ion Pah†. Diggs; T. Siafa Sherman. Libya: Wahbi El Bouri; Sierra Leone: (not represented). Sweden: Edward Isa Babaa; Ibrahim Suleiman; Salem Ghellali. W. Ploman; Arne Rohdin*. USSR: V. P. Mina- Madagascar: Blaise Rabetafika; Gabriel Rakoto- shin*; Enver Mamedov†. United Arab Republic: niaina; Roland Razakanaivo. Malaysia: Dato Mo- Hamdy Mohamed Ibrahim Nada*; Abdel Rhouf hamed Ismail bin Mohamed Yusof; S. A. L. El Reedy†. United Kingdom: Harold Stanesby*; Mohammed Hashim; Mohamed Hashim Taib; R. David H. T. Hildyard*; Henry G. Darwin*; A. C. Ramani. Malta: Arvid Pardo; Victor Gauci, Rap- Buxton†; D. J. Johnson†. United States: Leonard porteur; Saviour J. Stellini. Mauritania: Abdallahi Jaffe*; Arnold W. Frutkin*; Peter S. Thacher*; Ould Daddah; Taki Ould Sidi. Mexico: Francisco Herbert K. Reis†. Cuevas Cancino. Nigeria: E. O. Ogbu; I. C. Olise- meka; O. A. O. Oshodi; K. Ahmed. Norway: Chairman: Olof Rydbeck (Sweden) Edvard Hambro; Jens Evensen, Vice-Chairman; Per Ravne; Bernt Stangholm. Pakistan: Agha * Attended first session only. Shahi; Naseem Mirza, Inamul Haque; Jamil uddin † Attended second session only. Hasan. Peru: Luis Alvarado; Manuel F. Maurtua; Jaime Caceres; Jose Gúzman; Alvaro de Soto. COMMITTEE ON THE PEACEFUL USES OF THE Poland: Bohdan Tomorowicz, Vice-Chairman SEA-BED AND THE OCEAN FLOOR BEYOND THE (first and second session); Eugeniusz Kulaga; LIMITS OF NATIONAL JURISDICTION Leszek Kasprzyk, Vice-Chairman (third session); The Committee held three regular sessions and a Wojciech Goralczyk; Tadeusz Kosluk. Romania: special session in 1969, all at United Nations Head- Gheorghe Diaconescu; Edwin Glaser; Nicolae Micu. quarters, New York, as follows: first session on 6 and Sierra Leone: F. B. Savage; Edward R. Davis. 7 February; second session between 10 and 28 March; Sudan: Mohamed Fakhreddine; Ali Khalid El third session between 11 and 29 August; and a spe- Hussein. Thailand: Anand Panyarachun; Klos cial session from 11 to 20 November 1969. Visessurakarn; Wichian Watanakun. Trinidad and Tobago: P. V. J. Solomon; M. O. St. John; L. F. The membership of the Committee was subject to Ballah; B. Rambissoon. USSR: L. I. Mendelevich; rotation, with one third of the membership from each A. B. Koulazhenkov. United Arab Republic: Mo- of five major regional groups to rotate every two years. hamed Awad El Kony; Shaffie Abdel-Hamid; Ab- del Halim Badawi; Hamdy Mohamed Ibrahim Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Argen- Nada. United Kingdom: Lord Caradon; F. A. tina: Jose Maria Ruda; Rafael M. Gowland; Miss Warner; David H. T. Hildyard; A. W. Woodland; Judith Canclini. Australia: Patrick Shaw; J. R. Henry G. Darwin; R. A. C. Byatt; S. L. Egerton; Kelso; J. B. R. Livermore; A. H. Body; W. G. T. Miss S. E. Harden; A. A. Archer; N. C. Flemming; Miller; David W. Evans. Austria: Robert Mar- F. D. Berman. United Republic of Tanzania: schik; Anton Prohaska. Belgium: Constant Shuur- Akili B. C. Danieli, Vice-Chairman; M. A. Foum; mans; Roger Denorme; Jean Debergh. Brazil: Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey; C. S. M. Mselle; I. A. Joao Augusto de Araujo Castro; Celso Antonio de Steiner. United States: Charles W. Yost; Christo- Souza e Silva; Joao Clemente Baena Soares; Carlos pher H. Phillips; Ward P. Alien; David H. Popper; Jose Prazeres Campelo; Evaldo Jose Cabral de Leonard C. Meeker; William T. Pecora; John R. Mello. Bulgaria: Milko Tarabanov; Alexander Stevenson; Peter S. Thacher. Yugoslavia: Zivojin Yankov; Stefan Todorov; Dimitar Rostov. Came- Jazic; Vladimir Pavicevic. roon: Paul B. Engo; Salomon Bakoto; Guy-Lucien Sao. Canada: Andre Bissonnette; J. A. Beesley; D. On 6 February 1969, the Committee on the Peace- Crosby; A. W. Robertson. Ceylon: Hamilton Shir- ful Uses of the Sea-Bed and the Ocean Floor beyond ley Amerasinghe, Chairman; E. L. F. de J. Senevi- the Limits of National Jurisdiction established two ratne; K. K. Breckenridge. Chile: Jose Piñera, sub-committees of the whole: the Economic and Tech- Vice-Chairman; Fernando Zegers; Raul Bazan; nical Sub-Committee and the Legal Sub-Committee. Gonzalo Salgado. Czechoslovakia: Zdenek Cernik; Jiri Mladek; Miroslav Sykora. El Salvador: Rey- ECONOMIC AND TECHNICAL SUB-COMMITTEE naldo Galindo Pohl; Felipe Vega Gómez; Jose The Sub-Committee held two series of meetings Felipe Castellanos Arrieta. France: Claude Chayet; in 1969 at United Nations Headquarters, New York, Miss Marie-Annick Martin Sane; Alain Dejammet; from 11 to 27 March and from 12 to 28 August. Miss Georgette Máriani. Iceland: Hannes Kjartans- son; Haraldur Kroyer; Gunnar G. Schram. India: Officers in 1969: S. Sen; R. G. Arora. Italy: Piero Vinci; Mario Chairman: Roger Denorme (Belgium) Franzi; Giovanni Migliuolo; Alberto Sciolla- Vice-Chairman: R. G. Arora (India) Lagrange; Raimondo Selli; Joseph Nitti. Japan: Rapporteur: Anton Prohaska (Austria). Senjin Tsuruoka; Tokichiro Uomoto; Tamio Amau; Shigeo Iwai; Shigeru Oda; Hisashi Owada. Kenya: LEGAL SUB-COMMITTEE Mohamed Hyder; Ben Edward Mwangi; F. X. The Sub-Committee held two series of meetings in Njenga; R. J. Ombere. Kuwait: Soubhi J. Khana- 1969 at United Nations Headquarters, New York, chet; Khalid Abdul Muhsen Al-Babtin; Zahn from 12 to 26 March and from 12 to 28 August. 978 APPENDIX Officers in 1969: PANEL OF MILITARY EXPERTS Chairman: Reynaldo Galindo Pohl (El Salvador) The General Assembly's "Uniting for Peace" resolu- 2 Vice-Chairman: Alexander Yankov (Bulgaria) tion of 3 November 1950 (resolution 377 (V)) Rapporteur: Abdel Halim Badawi (United Arab called for the appointment of military experts to be Republic) available, on request, to United Nations Member States wishing to obtain technical advice on the or- UNITED NATIONS SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY ganization, training and equipment of elements within COMMITTEE their national armed forces which could be made Members and Representatives in 1969: available, in accordance with national constitutional Brazil: Luiz Cintra do Prado. Canada: W. Ben- processes, for service as a unit or units of the United nett Lewis. France: Bertrand Goldschmidt. India: Nations upon the recommendation of the Security Vikram A. Sarabhai. USSR: D.I. Blokhintsev. Council or the General Assembly. United Kingdom: Hans Kronberger. United States: Isador I. Rabi. UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION FOR THE UNIFICATION AND REHABILITATION OF KOREA (UNCURK) UNITED NATIONS SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE ON THE Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: EFFECTS OF ATOMIC RADIATION Australia. Representative: Allan H. Loomes, Chair- The United Nations Scientific Committee on the man. Alternate: Richard M. North (until 27 Effects of Atomic Radiation held its nineteenth session November 1969). at United Nations Headquarters, New York, from 5 Chile. Representative: Augusto Marambio. Alternate: to 16 May 1969. Rigoberto Diaz. Netherlands. Representative: Johan Q. Bas Backer. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Alternate: Iwan Verkade (from 21 January 1969). Argentina: Dan Beninson. Australia: D. J. Stevens. Pakistan. Representative: S. M. Murshed. Belgium: J. A. Cohen. Brazil: L. R. Caldas. Can- Philippines. Representative: Benjamin T. Tirona. ada: G. C. Butler, Chairman. Czechoslovakia: Vla- Alternate: H. O. Gutierrez. dimir Zeleny, Rapporteur. France: Louis Bugnard. Thailand. Representative: Major-General Chote India: A. R. Gopal-Ayengar. Japan: Kempo Mi- Klongvicha. Alternate: Chuay Kannawat. sono. Mexico: Manuel Martínez-Báez. Sweden: Bo Turkey. Representative: Bulend N. Kestelli. Alternate: Lindell, Vice-Chairman. USSR: A. M. Kuzin. Volkan Vural. United Arab Republic: M. E. A. El-Kharadly. United Kingdom: E. Eric Pochin. United States: COMMITTEE OF UNCURK Richard H. Chamberlain. Members: Allan H. Loomes (Australia); Benjamin T. Tirona (Philippines); Major-General Chote PANEL FOR INQUIRY AND CONCILIATION Klongvicha (Thailand); Bulend N. Kestelli (Tur- The Panel for Inquiry and Conciliation was estab- key); Johan Q. Bas Backer (Netherlands). lished by the General Assembly in 1949 (by resolu- tion 268 D (III))1 and consists of qualified persons, UNITED NATIONS CONCILIATION COMMISSION designated by United Nations Member States, to serve FOR PALESTINE a term of five years. Members in 1969: France. Representative: Marcel Bouquin. The Panel did not meet in 1969. Turkey. Representative: Nuri Eren. United States. Representative: Seymour Maxwell PEACE OBSERVATION COMMISSION Finger. Members in 1969: China, Czechoslovakia, France, Honduras, India, Iraq, Israel, New Zealand, Pa- UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY FOR kistan, Sweden, USSR, United Kingdom, United PALESTINE REFUGEES IN THE NEAR EAST (UNRWA) States, Uruguay. Commissioner-General: Laurence Michelmore Deputy Commissioner-General: Sir John Rennie The Commission did not meet in 1969. ADVISORY COMMISSION OF UNRWA On 12 December 1969, the General Assembly re- Members and Representatives (as at meeting of 19 appointed the above members for the years 1970 and August 1969): Belgium: Baron Paternotte de la 1971, upon the expiry of term of office on 31 De- Vaillée; Willy de Smaele. France: Jean Grossin. cember 1969. Jordan: Subhi Amr, Chairman; Ali Hassan Oudeh; Mazhar Nabulsi. Lebanon: Georges Bey Haimari; COLLECTIVE MEASURES COMMITTEE Mustafa Khaled. Syria: Emile Sbeih; Munib Rifai. Members in 1969: Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Burma, Turkey: Ismail Erez ; Ertugrul Gurbuz. United Canada, France, Mexico, Philippines, Turkey, Arab Republic: Issa Serag Eldin. United Kingdom: United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United States, Venezuela, Yugoslavia. 1 See Y.U.N., 1947-1948, p. 287. The Committee did not meet in 1969. 2 See Y.U.N., 1950, pp. 193-95. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 979 Cecil King; E. F. Given. United States: Roderick Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: M. Wright. Afghanistan. Representatives: Abdur-Rahman Pazh- wak; Abdul Samad Ghaus,* Rapporteur; Mir Abdul UNITED NATIONS REPRESENTATIVE Wahab Siddiq; Abdul Ahad Nasser-Ziayee. FOR WEST IRIAN (UNRWI) Australia.† Fernando Ortiz Sanz. Bulgaria. Representatives: Milko Tarabanov; Luben Pentchev* (from May 1969); Dimiter Sabev (until PREPARATORY COMMITTEE FOR THE TWENTY-FIFTH March 1969); Dimitar S. Stanoev (from March ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1969). The Preparatory Committee consisted of all States Ecuador. Representative: Leopoldo Benites.* members of the General Committee, including those Ethiopia. Representatives: Lij Endalkachew Makon- represented by the President of the General Assembly nen; Kifle Wodajo. Alternates: Miss Konjit Sine- and the Chairmen of the Main Committees, at the giorgis; Berhane Deressa* (from 1 April 1969); twenty-third (1968) session of the General Assembly. Berhanu Bahta.* Honduras. Representatives: Humberto Lopez Villa- Members: Austria, Bulgaria (Vice-Chairman), Byelo- mil;* Salomon Jimenez Munguía; Mrs. Luz russian SSR, Canada, China, France, Ghana, Gua- Bertrand de Bromley. temala, Guinea, Guyana (Vice-Chairman), India India. Representative: S. Sen. Alternates: A. S. Gon- (Vice-Chairman), Iran, Italy, Lebanon, Mauritania, salves; S. M. S. Chadha.* Peru, Philippines, Somalia, Sweden, Togo, Trinidad Iran. Representatives: Mohsen S. Esfandiary (until and Tobago, Uganda, USSR, United Kingdom, February 1969); Houshang Amirmokri. Alternate: United States. Farrokh Parsi.* Iraq. Representatives: Adnan Raouf, Vice-Chairman; Chairman: Richard M. Akwei (Ghana) Mohamed R. Al-Jabiri; Ayad Munir; Ali Al-Hilly.* Rapporteur: Mario Franzi (Italy) Italy. Representative: Piero Vinci. Alternates: Mas- simo Castaldo;* Alessandro Quaroni; Mario Vit- COMMITTEE FOR THE TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY torio Zamboni. OF THE UNITED NATIONS Ivory Coast. Representatives: Simeon Ake; Amadou This Committee was composed of 25 members des- Traoré; Koffi Kouamé.* ignated by the President of the General Assembly, Madagascar. Representative: Blaise Rabetafika. Al- appointed on the basis of equitable geographical ternates: Raymond Raoelina (until March 1969); distribution, bearing in mind the composition of the Gabriel Rakotoniaina (from 27 March 1969). Preparatory Committee for the Twenty-fifth An- Mali. Representatives: Mamadou Boubacar Kanté; niversary of the United Nations (see above). Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Aly* (until August 1969); Zana Dao (from 27 August 1969); Adama Members in 1969: Austria, Bulgaria (Vice-Chairman), Mounery Maiga (from 27 August 1969). Byelorussian SSR, Canada, China, France, Ghana, Norway. Representatives: Edvard Hambro; Per Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana (Vice-Chairman), Ravne;* Per Tresselt; Ketil Boerde.* India (Vice-Chairman), Iran, Italy, Lebanon, Poland. Representatives: Bohdan Tomorowicz; Jan Mauritania, Peru, Philippines, Somalia, Sweden, Slowikowski (until June 1969); Tadeusz Strulak Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, USSR, (from June 1969). Alternates: Edward Sabik; United Kingdom, United States. Stanislow Pawliszewski;* Edward Szymanski.* Sierra Leone. Representatives: Davidson Nicol; Mal- Chairman: Richard M. Akwei (Ghana). colm O. Cole (until February 1969); F. B. Savage* Rapporteur: Giovanni Migliuolo (Italy). (from March 1969); Charles E. Wyse (from April 1969). WORKING GROUP OF THE COMMITTEE Syria. Representatives: George J. Tomeh; Rafic Members: Bulgaria, France, Ghana, Guyana, India, Jouejati;* Dia-Allah EI-Fattal. Alternates: Fathi Iran, Italy, Mauritania, Peru, Somalia, USSR, El-Masri; Issa Awad; Najdi El-Jazzar. United Kingdom, United States. Tunisia. Representatives: Mahmoud Mestiri* (until August 1969), Chairman; Ahmed Chtourou; Mo- SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON THE SITUATION WITH REGARD hamed Fourati; Hichem Ayoub; Hédi Drissi;* TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON Radwan Foudhaily. THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO COLONIAL USSR. Representative: V. L. Issraelyan. Alternates: COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES P. F. Shakhov; V. I. Ustinov* (until June 1969); During 1969, the Special Committee held meetings A. I. Shechkov.* between 13 February and 28 April at United Nations United Kingdom. Representative: Lord Caradon. Headquarters, New York; from 5 to 8 May at Kin- Alternates: David H. T. Hildyard; J. D.B. Shaw. shasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; from 9 to United Republic of Tanzania. Representatives: Akili 16 May at Lusaka, Zambia; from 19 to 23 May at B.C. Danieli; M. A. Foum (until August 1969); Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania; and Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey; C. S. M. Mselle (from between 5 June and 2 December at United Nations June 1969); A. Diria Hassan;* Mbutta Milando;* Headquarters, New York. P. T. Nderumaki;* Christopher Ngaiza.* 980 APPENDIX

United States. Representative: Seymour Maxwell SUB-COMMITTEE III Finger. Alternates: John Eaves, Jr. (until July Members in 1969: Bulgaria, Iran (Rapporteur), Italy, 1969); Frederick H. Sacksteder, Jr. Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Norway, Venezuela Venezuela. Representatives: Manuel Perez Guerrero, (Chairman). Vice-Chairman (until February 1969) ; Germán Nava Carrillo,* Vice-Chairman (from 19 March SUB-COMMITTEE ON FIJI 1969), Acting Chairman (from September 1969). Members in 1969: Bulgaria, Ecuador, India, Norway Alternate: Pedro Emilio Coll. (Chairman), United Republic of Tanzania. Yugoslavia. Representative: Anton Vratusa. Alter- nates: Zivojin Jazic; Dragoslav Pejic* (until July SUB-COMMITTEE ON OMAN 1969); Aleksandar Psoncak (from July 1969). Members in 1969: Iran, Iraq, Mali, United Republic of Tanzania, Venezuela. * Attended meetings held away from United Nations Headquarters, New York. PREPARATORY COMMITTEE FOR THE TENTH †By a letter of 28 January 1969, Australia in- ANNIVERSARY OF THE DECLARATION ON formed the Secretary-General that it had decided to THE GRANTING OF INDEPENDENCE TO withdraw from membership of the Special Com- COLONIAL COUNTRIES AND PEOPLES mittee. The resulting vacancy was not filled during The Preparatory Committee consisted of all the 1969. members of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration The Special Committee has a Sub-Committee on on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Coun- Petitions and a Working Group. In addition to these, tries and Peoples, plus six others nominated by the Sub-Committees I, II and III and the Sub-Com- President of the General Assembly in consultation mittees on Fiji and on Oman were maintained in with the Chairman of the Special Committee. 1969. Matters pertaining to certain other territories which were not referred to its sub-committees were Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: taken up at plenary meetings of the Special Com- Afganistan. Representatives: Abdur-Rahman Pazhwak; mittee. Abdul Samad Ghaus, Rapporteur. Algeria.* Representative: Hadj Benabdelkader Az- SUB-COMMITTEE ON PETITIONS zout. Alternate: Abderrahmane Bensid. Members in 1969: Ecuador, India, Italy, Madagascar, Bulgaria. Representatives: Milko Tarabanov; Mrs. Mali (Chairman—until August 1969), Poland, Elena Gavrilova; Dimitar S. Stanoev; Gueorgui Syria (Chairman—from 22 September 1969). Minkov. Canada.* Representative: Yvon Beaulne, Vice-Chair- WORKING GROUP OF THE man; Alternate: H. L. Weidman. SPECIAL COMMITTEE Ecuador. Representative: Leopoldo Benites, Vice- In 1969, the Working Group of the Special Com- Chairman; Alternates: Hugo Játiva; Miss Leticia mittee on the Situation with regard to the Implemen- Guerrero; Horacio Sevilla Borja. tation of the Declaration on the Granting of In- Ethiopia. Representatives: Lij Endalkachew Makon- dependence to Colonial Countries and Peoples nen; Kifle Wodajo. Alternate: Miss Konjit Sine- consisted of the Bureau of the Special Committee giorgis. (the officers of the Special Committee) and the Ghana.* Representatives: Richard M. Akwei; G. C. N. representatives of Bulgaria, Ethiopia, India, Iran, Cudjoe; James E. K. Aggrey-Orleans; M. C. K. Italy and the United Republic of Tanzania. Hamenoo. Honduras. Representative: Salomon Jimenez Munguía. The Bureau consisted of the following officers of India. Representative: S. Sen. Alternates: A. S. Gon- the Special Committee: the Chairman (the rep- salves; S. M. S. Chadha. resentative of Tunisia until August 1969; the Indonesia.* Representative: H. Roeslan Abdulgani. representative of Venezuela from September 1969), Alternate: J. B. P. Maramis. the Vice-Chairmen (the representatives of Iraq and Iran. Representative: Mehdi Vakil. Alternate: Far- Venezuela) and the Rapporteur (the representative rokh Parsi. of Afghanistan). Iraq. Representatives: Adnan Raouf; Mohamed Ridha Al-Jabiri; Riyadh Ali; Ayad Munir. SUB-COMMITTEE I Italy. Representative: Piero Vinci. Alternates: Mas- Members in 1969: Ecuador, Mali, Sierra Leone, simo Castaldo; Franco Ferretti; Alessandro Qua- Syria (Chairman), Tunisia, USSR, United Repub- roni; Mario Vittorio Zambony. lic of Tanzania, Yugoslavia. Ivory Coast. Representatives: Simeon Ake; Amadou Traore; Koffi Kouamé. SUB-COMMITTEE II Madagascar. Representative: Blaise Rabetafika. Alter- Members in 1969: Afghanistan (Rapporteur), nate: Gabriel Rakotoniaina. Ethiopia (Chairman), Honduras, India, Iraq, Po- Mali. Representatives: Mohamed Mahmoud Ould land, United States. Aly; Zana Dao. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 981 Mongolia.* Representatives: Mangalyn Dugersuren; Philippines. Representative: Privado G. Jimenez, Ludevdorjiin Khashbat; Mrs. N. Tserennadmid. Vice-Chairman. Alternates: Emilio D. Bejasa; Ale- Norway. Representatives: Per Ravne; Per Tresselt. jandro D. Yango; Antonio J. Uy. Poland. Representatives: Bohdan Tomorowicz; Les- Somalia. Representative: Abdulrahim Abby Farah, zek Kasprzyk, Vice-Chairman; Jan Slowikowski; Chairman. Alternates: Hassan Kaid Abdulleh; Noor Tadeusz Strulak. Alternates: Wladyslaw Neneman; Hersi Ali. Edward Sabik. Sierra Leone. Representatives: Davidson Nicol; F. B. SUB-COMMITTEE ON PETITIONS (OF THE Savage; Charles E. Wyse. SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON Apartheid') Syria. Representatives: George J. Tomeh; Rafic Members in 1969: Algeria (Chairman), Costa Rica, Jouejati. Philippines, Somalia. Trinidad and Tobago.* Representative: P. V. J. So- lomon. Alternates: M. O. St. John; L. F. Ballah; SUB-COMMITTEE ON INFORMATION ON Apartheid B. Rambissoon; P. Hezekiah. Members in 1969: Ghana (Chairman/Rapporteur), Tunisia. Representatives: Mahmoud Mestiri, Chair- Guinea, Haiti, Hungary, Malaysia, Nepal. man; Ahmed Chtourou; Mohamed Fourati; Hichem Ayoub; Hédi Drissi; Radwan Foudhaily. WORKING GROUP ON THE IMPLEMENTATION USSR. Representative: V. L. Issraelyan. Alternate: OF UNITED NATIONS RESOLUTIONS P. F. Shakhov. ON THE QUESTION OF Apartheid United Kingdom. Representatives: J. D. B. Shaw; On 28 January 1969, the Special Committee on D. N. Lane; Miss S. E. Harden. Apartheid decided to establish this Working Group, United Republic of Tanzania. Representatives: M. A. composed of the officers of the Special Committee Foum; C. S. M. Mselle. and the Chairman of its two standing sub-com- United States. Representative: Seymour Maxwell mittees. Finger. Alternates: John Eaves, Jr.; Frederick H. Sacksteder, Jr. Members in 1969: Abdulrahim Abby Farah, Chair- Venezuela. Representatives: German Nava Carrillo; man of the Special Committee (Somalia) ; Privado Pedro Emilio Coll; Miss Franca Baroni Gero- G. Jimenez, Vice-Chairman of the Special Com- detti. mittee (Philippines) ; Olajide Alo, Rapporteur of Yugoslavia. Representative: Anton Vratusa. Alter- the Special Committee (Nigeria) ; Abderrahmane nates: Zivojin Jazic; Dragoslav Pejic; Aleksandar Bensid, Chairman of the Sub-Committee on Peti- Psoncak. tions (Algeria) ; James E. K. Aggrey-Orleans, Chair- man of the Sub-Committee on Information on * Not members of the Special Committee on the Apartheid (Ghana). Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to COMMITTEE OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNITED Colonial Countries and Peoples. NATIONS TRUST FUND FOR SOUTH AFRICA Members in 1969: Chile: Jose Piñera. Morocco: SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON THE POLICIES OF Apartheid Ahmed Taibi Benhima. Nigeria: E. O. Ogbu, Vice- OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC Chairman. Pakistan: Agha Shahi. Sweden: Sverker OF SOUTH AFRICA Astrom, Chairman. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Algeria. Representative: Hadj Benabdelkader Azzout. UNITED NATIONS COUNCIL FOR NAMIBIA Alternate: Abderrahmane Bensid. The United Nations Council for Namibia3 was Costa Rica. Representative: Luis Dobles Sanchez, established by the General Assembly on 19 May Alternate: Mrs. Emilio C. de Barish. 1967. Its executive and administrative tasks are Ghana. Representative: Richard M. Akwei. Alternate: entrusted to a United Nations Commissioner for James E. K. Aggrey-Orleans. Namibia. Guinea. Representative: El Hadj Abdoulaye Toure. The office of President of the Council rotates among Alternate: Mamady Lamine Condé. members in the English alphabetical order, each Haiti. Representative: Marcel Antoine. Alternates: member presiding for one month. Raoul Siclait; Alexandre Verret; Leonard Pierre- Louis. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Hungary. Representative: Karoly Csatorday. Alter- Chile. Representative: Jose Piñera. Alternates: Fer- nates: Imre Borsanyi; Janos Varga; Jozsef Gal. nando Zegers; Gonzalo Salgado. Malaysia. Representative: S. A. L. Mohammed Ha- shim. Alternates: Noor Adlan; Mohamed Hashmi 3 The Council, formerly known as the United Taib. Nations Council for South West Africa, was re- Nepal. Representative: Major-General Padma Bahadur named United Nations Council for Namibia in ac- Khatri. Alternates: Uddhav Deo Bhatt; Mohan cordance with a General Assembly resolution of 12 Bahadur Panday; Jai Pratap Rana. June 1968 which, among other things, proclaimed Nigeria. Representative: E. O. Ogbu. Alternate: Ola- that South West Africa was thenceforth to be known jide Alo, Rapporteur. as Namibia. 982 APPENDIX III Colombia. Representative: Julio César Turbay Ayala. Member States, to advise him, inter alia, on the Alternates: Alvaro Hernan Medina; Pedro Olarte. strengthening and expansion of the United Nations Guyana. Representatives: Sir John Carter; Miss Anne Educational and Training Programme for Southern Jardim. Alternates: D. E. E. Pollard; Sydney Africa, including the promoting of contributions, and Saul. the granting of subventions to educational and train- India. Representatives: S. Sen; G. Parthasarathi. ing institutions in Africa to enable them to provide Alternates: A. S. Gonsalves; S. M. S. Chadha. places for persons who come under the Programme. Indonesia. Representative: H. Roeslan Abdulgani. On 21 August 1969, the Secretary-General an- Alternate: Suroso Prawirodirdjo. nounced that the Advisory Committee would be Nigeria. Representative: E. O. Ogbu. Alternates: B. A. composed of representatives of the following seven Clark; Olajide Alo. Member States: Canada, Democratic Republic of the Pakistan. Representative: Agha Shahi. Alternates: Congo, Denmark, India, United Republic of Tan- S.A. Pasha; Jamil uddin Hasan. zania, Venezuela and Zambia. Turkey. Representatives: Orhan Eralp; Nazif Cuh- ruk; Nuri Eren. Alternates: Yuksel Soylemez; A. UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE Akyamoi; Argun Ozer. AND DEVELOPMENT (UNCTAD) United Arab Republic. Representatives: Mohamed The United Nations Conference on Trade and Awad El Kony; Mostafa Rateb Abdel-Wahab. Development (UNCTAD) consists of those States Yugoslavia. Representative: Anton Vratusa. Alter- which are Members of the United Nations or members nates: Zivojin Jazic; Dragoslav Pejic. of the specialized agencies or of the International Zambia. Representatives: V. J. Mwaanga; J. B. Atomic Energy Agency. Mwemba. Alternates: Moto Nkama; Isaac R. B. Manda. TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT BOARD Acting United Nations Commissioner for Namibia: The Trade and Development Board is a permanent Constantin A. Stavropoulos.* organ of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, and consists of 55 members elected * On 1 December 1969, the General Assembly ac- from the following four groups of States: cepted a proposal of the Secretary-General that Agha Abdul Hamid be appointed as Acting Commissioner Group A: 22 of the following States: Afghanistan, for Namibia with effect from 1 January 1970, to serve Algeria, Botswana, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, until the Assembly, on the nomination of the Secretary- Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ceylon, Chad, General, appoints a Commissioner. China, Congo (Brazzaville), Democratic Repub- lic of the Congo, Dahomey, Equatorial Guinea,* Ad HOC COMMITTEE ON THE QUESTION Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, India, OF TRAVEL DOCUMENTS Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Ivory Coast, Jordan, Members in 1969: Guyana (Chairman), India, Kenya, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, United Arab Republic, Yugoslavia. Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, SUB-COMMITTEE ON A TRAINING AND Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Re- EDUCATION PROGRAMME FOR NAMIBIANS public of Korea, Republic of Viet-Nam, Rwanda, Members: Colombia (Chairman), Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Zambia. Somalia, South Africa, Southern Yemen, Sudan, Swaziland,* Syria, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Ad Hoc COMMITTEE ON ORGANIZATION Uganda, United Arab Republic, United Republic Members in 1969: Guyana (Chairman), India, In- of Tanzania, Upper Volta, Western Samoa, Yemen, donesia, United Arab Republic. Yugoslavia, Zambia. Group B: 18 of the following States: Australia, Austria, SUB-COMMITTEE ON THE SITUATION IN ANGOLA Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Federal Re- Members: Bolivia, Dahomey, Finland, Malaysia, public of Germany, Finland, France, Greece, Holy Sudan. See, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, New The Sub-Committee reported to both the Gen- Zealand, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, eral Assembly and the Security Council in 1961 and Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, 1962 and adjourned sine die after consideration of United States. its report to the General Assembly's sixteenth session Group C: 9 of the following States: Argentina, Bar- in January 1962. bados, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON THE UNITED NATIONS Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING PROGRAMME Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Tri- FOR SOUTHERN AFRICA nidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela. On 18 December 1968, the General Assembly Group D: 6 of the following States: Albania, Bul- requested the Secretary-General to establish an garia, Byelorussian SSR, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Advisory Committee, composed of representatives of Poland, Romania, Ukrainian SSR, USSR. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 983 The members of the Board are elected at each Eighth Session (Second Part): 5 to 20 May 1969, regular session of the Conference and serve until at Geneva, Switzerland. the election of their successors. Ninth Session (First Part): 26 August to 15 Septem- ber 1969, at Geneva, Switzerland. *The States listed with an asterisk (*) became Ninth Session (Second Part):* 15 to 23 September members of UNCTAD after the second session of the 1969, at Geneva, Switzerland. Conference, held at New Delhi, India, from 1 Feb- ruary to 29 March 1968. On 11 September 1969, the * The Third Part of the ninth session of the Trade Trade and Development Board decided that, for the and Development Board was scheduled to be held purpose of elections to subsidiary bodies, Equatorial at the Palais des Nations, Geneva, Switzerland, in Guinea and Swaziland should be treated as if they February 1970. were among the countries listed in Group A. Members and Chief Representatives BOARD MEMBERS IN 1969 at the Eighth Session of the Board: Group A: Afghanistan, Algeria, Chad, Ghana, India, Afghanistan: (not represented). Algeria: M. L. Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Allouane. Australia: K. W. Ryan; J. T. Fogarty.† Malaysia, Mali, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Austria: R. Martins. Belgium: P. A. Forthomme. Rwanda, Senegal, Somalia, Syria, Tunisia, Uganda, Brazil: S. A. Frazáo. Bulgaria: A. Lukanov. Canada: Yugoslavia. A. Andrew;* L. Houzer. Chad: J. Nivelle-Maloum.† Group B: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Den- Chile: Hernán Santa Cruz. Colombia: Alfonso Pa- mark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, lacio Rudas;* A. Oviedo. Costa Rica: C. Balestra di France, Greece, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Mottola. Czechoslovakia: Jaroslav Kohout;* Ladislav Zealand, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United King- Smid. Denmark: G. Schack Larsen;* Vagn Kors- dom, United States. baek.† Federal Republic of Germany: A. Herbst;* Group C: Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Gua- H. Northe.† Finland: Pentti Uusivirta;* W. Brei- temala, Jamaica, Mexico, Peru, Venezuela. tenstein. France: Maurice Viaud;* Henry Chollet. Group D: Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Po- Ghana: K. B. Asante. Greece: Ion Alexandre land, Romania, USSR. Tziras;* D. Scouroliakos.† Guatemala: A. Dupont- Willemin. Hungary: J. Nyerges;* K. Havas.† India: OFFICERS OF THE BOARD IN 1969 T. Swaminathan; K. B. Lall.* Indonesia: Umarjadi President: K. B. Asante (Ghana). Njotowijono. Iran: M. A. Aghassi. Iraq: Mustafa Vice-Presidents: Isao Abe (Japan); Mowaffak Allaf Kamil Yaseen;* Mrs. S. Z. Al-Samarai.† Italy: M. (Syria); Gheorghe Dolgu (Romania); Julio Faesler Zagari;* Giorgio Smoquina. Ivory Coast: Bénié Carlisle (Mexico), Adrian Gurza Curiel (Mexico) Nioupin. Jamaica: Kenneth B. Scott. Japan: Isao (from 17 May to 31 August 1969); Miss H. N. Abe. Madagascar: Armand Razafindrabe. Malaysia: Hampton (New Zealand); G. Schack Larsen (Den- P. S. Lai. Mali: Seydou Traoré.† Mexico: Julio mark), Vagn Korsbaek (Denmark) (from 1 Sep- Faesler Carlisle;* Adrián Gurza Curiel. Netherlands: tember 1969); François Moanack (Venezuela), Car- J. Boekstal. New Zealand: Miss H. N. Hampton. los Leanez (Venezuela) (from 1 September 1969) ; Nigeria: S. D. Kolo. Pakistan: Kamaluddin Ahmad. Christopher Musoke (Uganda) ; Augustin Papic Peru: J. de la Fuente. Philippines: Hortencio J. (Yugoslavia);* Ladislav Smid (Czechoslovakia). Brillantes. Poland: F. Fabijanski;* Z. Rurarz. Ro- Rapporteur: Arthur Dunkel (Switzerland).† mania: Gheorghe Dolgu. Rwanda: D. Gashonga. Senegal: S. D. Faye;* D. M. Gueye.† Somalia: M. H. * Elected by the Board on 3 February 1969 to Hussein. Spain: A. Iranzo. Sweden: C. de Geer;* replace Amanullah Rassoul (Afghanistan), who was G. Ljungdahl;† Borje Billner.† Switzerland: P. orginally elected as a Vice-President but was un- Languetin. Syria: Mowaffak Allaf. Tunisia: S. able to attend the Board's eighth session. Benghazi. Uganda: Christopher Musoke. USSR: † Peter J. Curtis (Australia), unable to attend the K.G. Tretyakov. United Kingdom: R. Goldmith;* Board's ninth session, resigned, and the Board, on Sir Eugene Melville.† United States: H. Brodie. 26 August 1969, elected Arthur Dunkel (Switzer- Venezuela: Manuel Perez Guerrero;* Frangois land) to replace him as Rapporteur for the remainder Moanack. Yugoslavia: A. Papic. of his term of office. * Attended first part of eighth session only. BUREAU OF THE TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT BOARD † Attended second part of eighth session only. The elected officers of the Trade and Development Board form the Bureau of the Board. Members and Chief Representatives at the Ninth Session (First and Second Parts) of the Board: SESSIONS DURING 1969 Afghanistan: (not represented). Algeria: Houcine During 1969, the Trade and Development Board Djoudi. Australia: K. W. Ryan;* B. F. Meere.† held the following sessions: Austria: R. Martins. Belgium: P. A. Forthomme. Brazil: S.A. Frazao. Bulgaria: Penko Penkov. Can- Eighth Session (First Part): 21 January to 10 Feb- ada: F. G. Hooton. Chad: (not represented). Chile: ruary 1969, at Geneva, Switzerland. Hernan Santa Cruz. Colombia: Jorge Valencia Jara- 984 APPENDIX III millo. Gosta Rica: G. Balestra di Mottola. Czecho- knowledge and experience in the problems relating slovakia: Ladislav Smid. Denmark: Vagn Korsback;* to primary commodities in major consuming coun- B. Pontoppidan. Federal Republic of Germany: H. tries. Northe. Finland: Pentti Talvitie. France: Maurice Viaud. Ghana: K. B. Asante. Greece: Ion Alexandre The Advisory Committee held its third session at Tziras. Guatemala: Gil Arturo González Solis;* En- Geneva, Switzerland, from 14 to 18 July 1969. rique Lopez Herrarte. Hungary: J. Nyerges;* K. Havas. India: T. Swaminathan. Indonesia: M. H. * Inasmuch as S. Osman Ali, the member nomi- Panggabean. Iran: M. A. Aghassi. Iraq: Mustafa nated by the Contracting Parties to GATT, was elected Kamil Yasseen. Italy: Giorgio Smoquina. Ivory Coast: Chairman on 7 February 1969, the Contracting Parties Bénié Nioupin. Jamaica: Kenneth B. Scott. Japan: were requested to nominate a representative to replace Isao Abe;* Masahiro Nisibori. Madagascar: Armand him as the seventh member of the Advisory Com- Razafindrabe. Malaysia: P. S. Lai. Mali: Moussa mittee. On 11 September 1969, the Board noted Diakite.* Mexico: Julio Faesler Carlisle. Nether- the nomination by the Contracting Parties to GATT lands: J. Boekstal. New Zealand: Miss H. N. of Bénié Nioupin (Ivory Coast) to fill the vacancy, Hampton. Nigeria: S. D. Kolo. Pakistan: Kamalud- for a term ending 14 February 1972. din Ahmad. Peru: J. de la Fuente. Philippines: Hortencio J. Brillantes. Poland: Jerzy Bohdanowicz;* SUBSIDIARY ORGANS OF THE TRADE AND Z. Rurarz. Romania: Gheorghe Dolgu. Rwanda: DEVELOPMENT BOARD Jean-Chrysostome Nduhungirehe.* Senegal: D. M. The following are the main standing or permanent Gueye. Somalia: M. H. Hussein. Spain: A. Iranzo. subsidiaries of the Trade and Development Board: Sweden: G. Ljungdahl. Switzerland: P. Languetin. Syria: Mowaffak Allaf. Tunisia: S. Benghazi. Ugan- Committee on Commodities da: Christopher Musoke. USSR: IT. Grishin;* Permanent Sub-Committee on Commodities K. G. Tretyakov. United Kingdom: R. Goldsmith;* Permanent Group on Synthetics and Substitutes Sir Eugene Melville.† United States: H. Brodie. Committee on Tungsten Venezuela: Carlos Leanez. Yugoslavia: Augustin Committee on Manufactures Papic. Committee on Invisibles and Financing related to Trade * Attended first part of ninth session only, Inter-Governmental Group on Supplementary † Attended second part of ninth session only. Financing Committee on Shipping ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO THE BOARD AND TO Special Committee on Preferences THE COMMITTEE ON COMMODITIES Members in 1969: COMMITTEE ON COMMODITIES S. Osman Ali (Pakistan),* elected by the Board as The Committee on Commodities consists of 55 Chairman for the three-year period 15 February members, 22 drawn from "Group A" members of the 1969 to 14 February 1972; United Nations Conference on Trade and Develop- S. R. Sen (India), nominated by FAO to serve for ent, 18 from "Group B" members, 9 from "Group C" a three-year term from 15 February 1969 to 14 members and 6 from "Group D" members. February 1972, as a person specifically concerned For a list of members comprising Groups A, B, C with agricultural commodities; and D, see above, p. 982. Bénié Nioupin (Ivory Coast),* nominated by the Contracting Parties to GATT; Members in 1969: To serve until 31 December 1969: Brazil, Canada, and the following who were reappointed by the Board Ceylon, Colombia, Denmark, Ethiopia, Federal Re- on the recommendation of the Secretary-General of public of Germany, Ghana, Hungary, Indonesia, UNCTAD for a further three-year term from 15 Ireland, Italy, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Nigeria, February 1969 to 14 February 1972: Spain, USSR, Uruguay. To serve until 31 December 1970: Argentina, Austria, Tulio de Andrea (Peru), as a person particularly Belgium, Chad, Czechoslovakia, Ecuador, India, concerned with non-agricultural primary com- Japan, Malaysia, Norway, Peru, Republic of Viet- modities; Nam, Romania, Rwanda, Syria, Thailand, Turkey, Isaiah Frank (United States), as a person of wide Uganda, United Kingdom. experience in the problems confronting developing To serve until 31 December 1971: Australia, Boli- countries the economies of which are primarily via, Bulgaria, Finland, France, Guatemala, Guinea, dependent on the production and international Iran, Iraq, Mali, Netherlands, Philippines, Poland, marketing of primary commodities; Senegal, Sweden, United Arab Republic, United D.I. Kostyukhin (USSR), as a person particularly States, Venezuela. familiar with the problems of States trading in primary commodities; The Committee on Commodities held its fourth Andre Philip (France), as a person with special session in Geneva, Switzerland, from 19 to 30 May THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 985 1969. Its members and chief representatives were as Argentina: Julio César Raimondi. Brazil: Sergio follows: Paulo Rouanet. Canada: E. J. Bergbusch. Ceylon: Argentina: Mrs. A. M. Zaefferer de Goyeneche. J. R. Samaranayake. Chad: (not represented). Fed- Australia: K. W. Ryan. Austria: A. Zembsch. Bel- eral Republic of Germany: J. Kuhn. France: Charles gium: P. A. Forthomme. Bolivia: R. Capriles Rico, Boutry. Indonesia: M. H. Panggabean. Italy: F. Vice-Chairman. Brazil: S.A. Frazão. Bulgaria: N. Ponti, Chairman. Japan: Tetunosuke Chaki. Malaysia: Stephanov. Canada: L. Houzer. Ceylon: Y. Yoga- P. S. Lai. Netherlands: A. Gautier. Nigeria: C. O. sundram, Vice-Chairman. Chad: E. Ramadame Hollist; O. S. Soetan (alternate), Vice-Chairman/ Barma. Colombia: A. Oviedo. Czechoslovakia: R. Rapporteur. Poland: Z. Rurarz. Republic of Viet- Hubac. Denmark: E. Moe, Vice-Chairman. Ecua- Nam: Le Van Loi. Senegal: (not represented). dor: J. Martinez Cobo. Ethiopia: G. C. Alula. Sudan: (not represented). Uganda: (not repre- Federal Republic of Germany; J. Kuhn, Rapporteur. sented). USSR: A. V. Melnikov. United Kingdom: Finland: A. Lutz (until 24 May 1969); A. Nikkola P. Gent. United States: H. Brodie. (from 25 May 1969). France: G. H. Janton. Ghana: K. B. Asante. Guatemala: Enrique Lopez Herrarte. COMMITTEE ON TUNGSTEN Guinea: (not represented). Hungary: T. Fabian. This Committee held its sixth session at Geneva, India: T. Swaminathan. Indonesia: Umarjadi Njo- Switzerland, from 21 to 23 October 1969. Its mem- towijono, Chairman. Iran: M. A. Aghassi. Iraq: F. bers and chief representatives were as follows: El-Obaidi. Ireland: B. T. Nolan. Italy: F. Ponti. Argentina: (not represented). Australia: R. A. Ivory Coast: Bénie Nioupin. Japan: Masahiro Nisi- Churchill-Bateman. Austria: (not represented). bori. Madagascar: Armand Razafindrabe. Malaysia: Belgium: (not represented). Bolivia: R. Capriles- P. S. Lai. Mali: Seydou Traoré, Vice-Chairman. Rico. Brazil: Paulo Roberto Barthel-Rosa. Canada: Netherlands: A. van Tilburg. Nigeria: S. D. Kolo. J. M. Rochon. China: Kuo-chu Toh. Cyprus: (not Norway: G. Kjolstad. Peru: J. de la Puente. Philip- represented). Federal Republic of Germany: H. U. pines: Hortencio J. Brillantes. Poland: S. Krolikowski, Meyer-Lindemann. France: Jean Arnould. Gabon: Vice-Chairman. Republic of Viet-Nam: Le Van Loi. (not represented). Italy: Fernando Pollastrello. Romania: Ion Pah. Rwanda: Jean-Chrysostome Japan: Makoto Watanabe. Mexico: (not repre- Nduhungirehe. Senegal: D. M. Gueye. Spain: E. sented). Netherlands: J. van Diest. Peru: (not Muñoz-Vargas. Sweden: H. V. Ewerlof. Syria: represented). Poland: Mieczyslaw Gorajewski. Por- Mowaffak Allaf. Thailand: B. Israsena. Turkey: tugal: Fernando Vasconcelos Nascimento Fonseca. Uner Kirdar. Uganda: S. L. Takirambude. USSR: Republic of Korea: Won Ho Lee. Romania: (not V. N. Polezhaev. United Arab Republic: A. Dewidar. represented). Rwanda: (not represented). Spain: United Kingdom: P. Gent. United States: H. Brodie. (not represented). Sweden: K. H. Holmer. Thailand: Uruguay: P. H. Vidal. Venezuela: François Moanack. (not represented). Turkey: Hasan Olcar. USSR: Y. Yershov. United Kingdom: W. C. F. Butler. United On 11 September 1969, the Trade and Develop- States: Charles R. Carlisle, Chairman. ment Board elected, for a three-year term expiring on 31 December 1972, the following one third of COMMITTEE ON MANUFACTURES the members of the Committee on Commodities, to The Committee on Manufactures consists of 45 fill seats falling vacant at the end of 1969: members, 18 drawn from "Group A" members of the Brazil, Canada, Ceylon, Denmark, Ethiopia, Fed- United Nations Conference on Trade and Develop- eral Republic of Germany, Ghana, Hungary, Indo- ment, 15 from "Group B" members, 7 from "Group nesia, Ireland, Italy, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Ni- C" members and 5 from "Group D" members. geria, Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, USSR, Uruguay. For a list of members comprising Groups A, B, C and D, see above, p. 982. PERMANENT SUB-COMMITTEE ON COMMODITIES Members: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Cameroon, Members in 1969: Canada, Ceylon, Colombia, Federal Republic of To serve until 31 December 1969: Belgium, Chile, Germany, France, Ghana, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Czechoslovakia, Japan, Madagascar, Mali, Nigeria, Philippines, Po- Federal Republic of Germany, Ivory Coast, Japan, land, Romania, Sweden, USSR, United Kingdom, Madagascar, Republic of Korea, Spain, Trinidad United Republic of Tanzania, United States, Uru- and Tobago, Uganda, USSR, United Arab Re- guay, Venezuela. public, United Kingdom. To serve until 31 December 1970: Algeria, Austria, The Sub-Committee did not meet in 1969. Colombia, France, Greece, India, Iran, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Philippines, Ro- PERMANENT GROUP ON SYNTHETICS mania, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela. AND SUBSTITUTES To serve until 31 December 1971: Afghanistan, Bra- The Permanent Group on Synthetics and Substitutes zil, Bulgaria, Canada, Guinea, Italy, Malaysia, held its third session at Geneva, Switzerland, from Nigeria, Poland, Senegal, Sweden, Switzerland, 27 to 31 October 1969. Its members and chief rep- United Republic of Tanzania, United States, resentatives were as follows: Uruguay. 986 APPENDIX III The Committee on Manufactures did not meet in Pah. Spain: Huberto Villar. Sudan: Hasab Elrasoul 1969. A. Orabi. Sweden: L. Klackenberg. Switzerland: A. Dunkel. Tunisia: Ezzedine Babou. Turkey: Ozde- On 11 September 1969, the Trade and Develop- mir Benler. USSR: Boris Maiorov. United Arab ment Board elected, for a three-year term expiring Republic: Hussein Khallaf. United Kingdom: on 31 December 1972, the following one third of the Douglas Williams; Brian James P. Fall (alternate), members of the Committee on Manufactures to fill Rapporteur. United Republic of Tanzania: A. A. seats falling vacant at the end of 1969: Abbas. United States: H. Brodie. Uruguay: Hector Belgium, Chile, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gros Espiell; P. H. Vidal (alternate), Vice-Chairman. El Salvador, Federal Republic of Germany, Hungary, Yugoslavia: Mirko Mermolja. Ivory Coast, Japan, Madagascar, Republic of Korea, Spain, Uganda, USSR, United Arab Republic, On 11 September 1969, the Trade and Develop- United Kingdom. ment Board elected, for a three-year term expiring on 31 December 1972, the following one third of the COMMITTEE ON INVISIBLES AND FINANCING members of the Committee on Invisibles and Financ- RELATED TO TRADE ing related to Trade, to fill seats falling vacant at The Committee on Invisibles and Financing related the end of 1969: to Trade consists of 45 members, 18 drawn from Belgium, Brazil, Chile, Democratic Republic of "Group A" members of the United Nations Confer- the Congo, Czechoslovakia, Gabon, India, Nether- ence on Trade and Development, 15 from "Group B" lands, Poland, Republic of Korea, Sweden, Switzer- members, 7 from "Group C" members and 5 from land, Syria, Uganda, United Kingdom. "Group D" members. For a list of members comprising Groups A, B, C INTER-GOVERNMENTAL GROUP ON and D, see above, p. 982. SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCING This Group held its fifth (final) session at United Members in 1969: Nations Headquarters, New York, from 23 June to To serve until 31 December 1969: Belgium, Brazil, 3 July 1969. Its members and chief representatives Bulgaria, Cameroon, Chile, Democratic Republic were as follows: of the Congo, India, Lebanon, Netherlands, Po- Afghanistan: Abdul Samad Ghaus. Argentina: D. land, Republic of Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Fernández. Australia: J. R. Short. Brazil: Joao Cle- Tunisia, United Kingdom. mente Baena Soares. Canada: E. A. Oestreicher. To serve until 31 December 1970: Australia, Ceylon, Ceylon: L. R. Jayawardena. Chad: Bruno Bohiadi. Denmark, France, Honduras, Mexico, Nigeria, Pa- Chile: Jose Piñera. Federal Republic of Germany: kistan, Sudan, Turkey, USSR, United Republic H. Koinzer. France: J. du Pré de Saint-Maur. of Tanzania, United States, Uruguay, Yugoslavia. Ghana: Mrs. James E. I. Aggrey-Orleans. India: To serve until 31 December 1971: Argentina, Canada, K. G. Vaidya. Italy: G. di Giacomo. Japan: H. Ethiopia, Federal Republic of Germany, Ghana, Yokota. Nigeria: A. Oruambo. Pakistan: A. R. Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Mali, Peru, Re- Bashir. Poland: J. Bilinski. Sweden: S. Sohlman. public of Viet-Nam, Romania, Spain, United Arab Switzerland: A. Dunkel, Vice-Chairman/Rapporteur. Republic. Tunisia: Hichem Ayoub. United Arab Republic: S. L. Mohamed. United Kingdom: N. B. J. Huijs- The Committee on Invisibles and Financing related man. United States: P. H. Boeker. Uruguay: Alberto to Trade held its third session at Geneva, Switzer- D. Fajardo Venezuela: D. L. Castellanos. Yugo- land, from 17 February to 1 March 1969. Its members slavia: Mirko Mermolja, Chairman. and chief representatives were as follows: Argentina: Antonio A. Sanchez. Australia: H. G. COMMITTEE ON SHIPPING Heinrich. Belgium: P. A. Forthomme. Brazil: S.A. The Committee on Shipping consists of 45 mem- Frazão. Bulgaria: Peter Marinov. Cameroon: (not bers, 18 drawn from "Group A" members of the represented). Canada: E. A. Oestreicher. Ceylon: United Nations Conference on Trade and Develop- R. C. S. Koelmeyer, Vice-Chairman. Chile: Benja- ment, 15 from "Group B" members, 7 from "Group min Mira. Democratic Republic of the Congo: Ho- C" members and 5 from "Group D" members. noré Waku. Denmark: Bjorn Olsen. Ethiopia: G. C. For a list of members comprising Groups A, B, C Alula, Vice-Chairman. Federal Republic of Germany: and D, see above, p. 982. Christoph Haase. France: P. F. Blanc, Vice-Chair- man. Ghana: K. B. Asante. Honduras: (not repre- Members in 1969: sented). Hungary: Laszlo Akar. India: T. Swami- To serve until 31 December 1969: Colombia, Greece, nathan. Italy: Antonio Biasi. Japan: Masahiro Nisi- Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Mali, Morocco, Pa- bori. Kuwait: Ali Zakariah Al-Ansari. Lebanon: kistan, Philippines, Poland, Spain, Sweden, United Mrs. Ruby Homsy. Mali: Seydou Traore. Mexico: States, Uruguay. Abel Garrido Ruiz. Netherlands: J. Kaufmann. Ni- To serve until 31 December 1970: Argentina, Austra- geria: M. T. Adebanjo. Pakistan: S. A. D. Bukhari. lia, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Federal Republic of Peru: J. de la Fuente, Chairman. Poland: J. Bilinski, Germany, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Japan, Liberia, Vice-Chairman. Republic of Korea: Tong Jin Park. Nicaragua, Nigeria, Uganda, United Arab Re- Republic of Viet-Nam: Le Van Loi. Romania: Ion public, United Kingdom. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 987 To serve until 31 December 1971: Brazil, Chad, April 1969, G. C. Alula (Ethiopia) (from 26 Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Ghana, India, April 1969); R. Goldsmith (United Kingdom) Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Re- (until 26 April 1969), Owen H. Kemmis (from public of Korea, Senegal, Thailand, USSR. 26 April 1969). Rapporteur: Masahiro Nisibori (Japan). The Committee on Shipping held its third session at Geneva, Switzerland, from 9 to 25 April 1969. Its JOINT ADVISORY GROUP ON THE UNCTAD/GATT members and chief representatives were as follows: INTERNATIONAL TRADE CENTRE Argentina: J. Sanchez Amau. Australia: R. A. The Joint Advisory Group was established in ac- Ramsay. Brazil: S.A. Frazão. Bulgaria: V. D. Val- cordance with an agreement between UNCTAD and chanov, Chairman. Canada: G. M. Schuthe. Chad: the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade R. de Ridder. Chile: A Ansieta. Colombia: A. (GATT)4 effective on 1 January 1968, the date on Oviedo; J. Canal Rivas (alternate), Vice-Chairman. which the UNCTAD/GATT International Trade Czechoslovakia: K. Slanec. Denmark: J. Worm. Centre commenced operations. Federal Republic of Germany: G. Krause. France: Participation in the Joint Advisory Group is open J. Robert, Vice-Chairman. Ghana: K. B. Asante. to all UNCTAD members and all Contracting Parties Greece: S. Plytzanopoulos. Hungary: Mrs. B. N. to GATT. Balazs. India: T. Swaminathan. Indonesia: Umar- The Joint Advisory Group held its second session jadi Njotowijono. Iran: A. H. Mirbaha. Iraq: F. El- at Geneva, Switzerland, from 25 to 28 March 1969. Obaidi, Vice-Chairman. Italy: E. Silipo. Ivory Coast: Bénié Nioupin, Vice-Chairman. Japan: Masahiro Chairman/President: Jens Boyesen (Norway) Nisibori, Vice-Chairman. Liberia: P. S. Berry. Mali: (not represented). Mexico: M. Cantarell. Morocco: UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME Mohamed Al Arbi Khattabi. Netherlands: H. J. H. (UNDP) Janssen. New Zealand: P.O. Fairfax. Nicaragua: The United Nations Development Programme (not represented). Nigeria: S. D. Kolo. Norway: J. (UNDP) was established by the General Assembly, Dalsto. Pakistan: M. L. Rahman. Philippines: Hor- and its Governing Council reports both to the Eco- tencio J. Brillantes. Poland: T. Grembowicz. Re- nomic and Social Council and the General Assembly public of Korea: K. S. Yun. Senegal: H. L. J. (see below, under THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL Chevillard. Spain: J. L. Fauste. Sweden: H. V. COUNCIL). Ewerlof. Thailand: S. Thepsithar. Uganda: L. O. J. Kerujik. USSR: A. V. Goldobenko. United Arab UNITED NATIONS CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT FUND Republic: Hussein Khallaf; A. El Gowhari (alternate), The United Nations Capital Development Fund Rapporteur. United Kingdom: K. W. McQueen. was set up as an organ of the General Assembly to United States: C. Perry, Jr. Uruguay: Hector Gros function as an autonomous organization within the Espiell. United Nations framework, its policies and oper- ations to be exercised by a 24-member Executive On 11 September 1969, the Trade and Develop- Board elected by the General Assembly from Members ment Board elected, for a three-year term expiring of the United Nations or members of the specialized on 31 December 1972, the following one third of agencies or the International Atomic Energy Agency. the members of the Committee on Shipping, to fill The chief executive officer of the Fund, the Manag- seats falling vacant at the end of 1969: ing Director, exercises his functions under the gen- Colombia, Ethiopia, Gabon, Greece, Hungary, eral direction of the Executive Board. The Executive Iran, Iraq, Italy, Pakistan, Philippines, Poland, Spain, Board is required to report to the Assembly through Sweden, United States, Venezuela. the Economic and Social Council.

SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON PREFERENCES EXECUTIVE BOARD OF THE UNITED The Special Committee on Preferences was estab- NATIONS CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT FUND lished by the Second United Nations Conference on On 15 December 1967, the General Assembly Trade and Development as a subsidiary organ of the decided that, on a provisional basis, the Governing Trade and Development Board and open to the Council of the United Nations Development Pro- participation of all States members of UNCTAD. gramme (UNDP) should perform, as appropriate, the The Special Committee held its second session from functions of the Executive Board of the United 28 April to 2 May 1969, and its third session from Nations Capital Development Fund. On 17 December 30 June to 3 July 1969, both at Geneva, Switzer- 1968, the Assembly decided to continue these pro- land. visional arrangements until the Fund's institutional arrangements could be reviewed. Chairman: T. Swaminathan (India). Vice-Chairmen: F. Furulyas (Hungary); F. Ponti MANAGING DIRECTOR (Italy) (until 26 April 1969), M. Fischbach On 15 December 1967, as reconfirmed on 17 De- (Luxembourg) (26 April-30 June 1969), J. M. J. cember 1968 and 5 December 1969, the General Wintermans (Netherlands) (from 30 June 1969); Bénié Nioupin (Ivory Coast); Kenneth B. Scott (Jamaica); M. T. Adebanjo (Nigeria) (until 26 4 For further information on GATT, see pp. 942-47. 988 APPENDIX III Assembly decided that, on a provisional basis, the List D; 5 of the following States: Albania, Bulgaria, Administrator of the UNDP be asked to perform the Byelorussian SSR, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Po- functions of the Managing Director of the United land, Romania, Ukrainian SSR, USSR. Nations Capital Development Fund. *On 21 November 1969, the General Assembly Managing Director (provisional) : Paul G. Hoffman decided to include Barbados in List C of those States eligible for membership in the Board. UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (UNIDO) BOARD MEMBERS IN 1969 The United Nations Industrial Development Or- To serve until 31 December 1969: Argentina, Bul- ganization (UNIDO) is an organ of the General garia, Cameroon, Canada, Colombia, Federal Re- Assembly functioning as an autonomous organization public of Germany, Ghana, Iran, Ivory Coast, within the United Nations. Its members consist of Pakistan, Philippines, Spain, Turkey, United King- those States which are Members of the United dom, Uruguay. Nations or members of the specialized agencies or To serve until 31 December 1970: Austria, Belgium, of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Czechoslovakia, Guinea, Indonesia, Italy, Nigeria, Peru, Rwanda, Somalia, Sweden, Switzerland, Tri- INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BOARD nidad and Tobago, USSR, United Republic of The Industrial Development Board, the principal Tanzania.* organ of the United Nations Industrial Development To serve until 31 December 1971: Brazil, Chile, Cuba, Organization (UNIDO), consists of 45 States elected Denmark, France, India, Iraq, Japan, Kuwait, by the General Assembly from among UNIDO's Netherlands, Poland, Sudan, Thailand, United members, with due regard to the principle of equitable States, Upper Volta. geographical distribution, to serve for a three-year term of office, one third of the terms expiring each * On 21 November 1969, the General Assembly year. extended for one year from 1 January 1970 the term The Board reports annually to the General As- of office of the United Republic of Tanzania, origin- sembly through the Economic and Social Council. ally elected for a one-year term commencing on 1 January 1969 to replace Zambia, which had with- The Board's membership is drawn from the follow- drawn from membership of the Board. ing four groups of States: List A: 18 of the following States: Afghanistan, Al- The Industrial Development Board held its third geria, Botswana, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, session at Vienna, Austria, from 24 April to 15 May Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ceylon, 1969. Its members and chief representatives were as Chad, China, Congo (Brazzaville), Democratic Re- follows: public of the Congo, Dahomey, Equatorial Guinea, Argentina: Carlos Ortiz de Rozas, President. Aus- Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, India, tria: Mrs. Erna Sailer; Egon Libsch. Belgium: P. A. Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Ivory Coast, Jordan, Forthomme. Brazil: Aluysio Regis Bittencourt. Bul- Kenya, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, garia: Tenu Petrov, Vice-President. Cameroon: Eric Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Dikoko Quan, Vice-President; Albert Ndoung. Can- Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, ada: J. A. McCordick. Chile: Miguel Serrano. Co- Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Re- lombia: Cayetano Suarez. Cuba: Fernando Lopez public of Korea, Republic of Viet-Nam, Rwanda, Muiño. Czechoslovakia: Zdenek Sedivy. Denmark: Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Aksel Christiansen. Federal Republic of Germany: Somalia, South Africa, Southern Yemen, Sudan, Fritz Stedtfeld. France: François Leduc. Ghana: K. B. Swaziland, Syria, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Asante. Guinea: Abdoulaye Diouma Diallo; Sékou United Arab Republic, United Republic of Tan- Top. India: N. N. Wanchoo; V. C. Trivedi. Indo- zania, Upper Volta, Western Samoa, Yemen, nesia: Miss Laili Roesad. Iran: Asian Afshar. Iraq: Yugoslavia, Zambia. Nouri Al-Kadhim; Ghazi Al-Qassab; Issam Ghani List B: 15 of the following States: Australia, Austria, Mahboub. Italy: Massimo Casilli d'Aragona. Ivory Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Federal Re- Coast: M. Diawara; Bénié Nioupin. Japan: Kinya public of Germany, Finland, France, Greece, Holy Niiseki. Kuwait: Mohamed Mahmoud Madouh. See, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Liechtenstein, Netherlands: P. A. Blaisse. Nigeria: S. D. Kolo. Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, New Pakistan: Enver Murad, Vice-President. Peru: Juan Zealand, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, Jose Calle; Enrique Lafosse. Philippines: Cesar Vi- Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, rata. Poland: F. Fabijanski; Bohdan Glinski. Rwan- United States. da: Sylvestre Nsanzimana; Come Rwamakuba. So- List C: 7 of the following States: Argentina, Bar- malia: M. H. Hussein. Spain: Joaquin Buxo-Dulce. bados,* Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Sudan: Abdalla Abdelwahab. Sweden: Per Anger; Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Borje Billner (alternate), Rapporteur. Switzerland: Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Raymond Probst. Thailand: Chintana Kunjara Na Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Ayudhya. Trinidad and Tobago: Charles H. Archi- Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela. bald. Turkey: Behçet Turemen. USSR: G. P. Ar- THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 989 kadiev. United Kingdom: S. Fryer; J. F. Wearing. ordination consists of the 16 members of the Com- United Republic of Tanzania: A. M. Babu; I. Abdul- mittee for Programme and Co-ordination of the Eco- Wakil. United States: Walter M. Kotschnig; Wil- nomic and Social Council and five additional liam J. Stibravy. Upper Volta: Pierre Ilboudo. Uru- members designated by the President of the General guay: Juan A. Lorenzi. Assembly, to carry out tasks assigned to it by the Assembly. Executive Director: Ibrahim Helmi Abdel-Rahman. The Committee reports to the General Assembly through the Economic and Social Council. (See be- On 21 November 1969, the General Assembly low, under THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL.) elected, for a three-year term expiring on 31 Decem- ber 1972, the following one third of the members of the Industrial Development Board to fill seats fall- PREPARATORY COMMITTEE FOR THE SECOND ing vacant at the end of 1969: UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT DECADE Federal Republic of Germany, Ghana, Hungary, The 54 members of the Preparatory Committee Iran, Ivory Coast, Mali, Mexico, Norway, Pakistan, consist of the 27 members of the Economic Com- Philippines, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom, Uru- mittee of the Economic and Social Council and 27 guay, Venezuela. additional members to be designated annually by the President of the General Assembly from among States BOARD MEMBERS FOR 1970 Members of the United Nations and members of the List A: Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, specialized agencies and of the International Atomic Ivory Coast, Kuwait, Mali, Nigeria, Pakistan, Energy Agency. Philippines, Rwanda, Somalia, Sudan, Thailand, The Preparatory Committee held four sessions in United Republic of Tanzania, Upper Volta. 1969: the first between 25 February and 4 March List B: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Federal Repub- and the second from 14 April to 1 May, both at lic of Germany, France, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, United Nations Headquarters, New York; the third Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, from 30 June to 11 July at Geneva, Switzerland; and United Kingdom, United States. the fourth from 26 September to 8 October at United List C: Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Trinidad and Nations Headquarters, New York. Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela. List D: Cuba,* Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Members in 1969: Algeria,* Argentina, Belgium, Bra- USSR. zil,* Bulgaria,† Burundi,* Byelorussian SSR,*† Ca- meroon,* Canada,* Ceylon,* Chad, Colombia,* * At the elections to the Industrial Development Congo (Brazzaville), Costa Rica,* Federal Republic Board held on 17 December 1966, and again on 19 of Germany,* France, Guatemala, India (Rap- November 1968, the General Assembly decided, upon porteur), Indonesia, Iran,* Ireland, Italy* (Vice- request, that Cuba be included on those particular Chairman), Jamaica, Japan, Kuwait, Lebanon,* occasions and in those particular cases among the Libya, Mauritius,* Mexico (Vice-Chairman), Nether- States listed in part D of the Annex to the Assembly's lands,* Nigeria,* Norway, Pakistan, Panama,* Philip- resolution 2152 (XXI) of 17 November 1966, which, pines,* Poland,*† Romania,* Sierra Leone, Spain,* inter alia, dealt with the composition of the Industrial Sudan, Sweden,* Switzerland,* Thailand,* Tunisia* Development Board. (Chairman), Turkey, USSR,† United Arab Repub- lic,* United Kingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, WORKING GROUP ON PROGRAMME AND CO-ORDINATION United States, Upper Volta, Uruguay, Venezuela,* The Working Group, which is open to all members Yugoslavia. of the Industrial Development Board, meets prior to each annual session of the Board to consider the Chairman: Ahmed Chtourou (Tunisia). documentation prepared for the Board session with Vice-Chairmen:‡ Mario Franzi (Italy) ; Juan Gallar- a view to examining UNIDO's work programmes, do Moreno (Mexico). assessing their financial implications and reviewing Rapporteur: Muchkund Dubey (India). problems of co-ordination in the industrial develop- ment field. * Members nominated by the President of the Gen- The Working Group held its first session at Vienna, eral Assembly. Austria, from 8 to 22 April 1969. † The USSR, on 21 February 1969, and Bulgaria, the Byelorussian SSR and Poland, on 24 February Chairman: Carlos Ortiz de Rozas (Argentina). 1969, informed the President of the General Assembly Vice-Chairmen: Anton Bobanov (Bulgaria) ; Eric that they would not take part in the work of the Dokoko Quan (Cameroon) : Enver Murad (Pa- Preparatory Committee. kistan). ‡ One post of Vice-Chairman remained open dur- Rapporteur: Borje Billner (Sweden). ing 1969.

ENLARGED COMMITTEE FOR PROGRAMME On 17 December 1969, the President of the General AND CO-ORDINATION Assembly designated the following 27 members to The Enlarged Committee for Programme and Co- serve on the Preparatory Committee for 1970: 990 APPENDIX III Australia, Austria, Belgium, Byelorussian SSR, Members in 1969: Cameroon, Chile, Colombia, Federal Republic of Appointed (to serve for a three-year term of office Germany, Guatemala, Iran, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, ending 14 March 1970) : Armand Bérard (France); Mauritius, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, Nigeria, Ralph J. Bunche (Secretariat); C. D. Deshmukh, Philippines, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Vice-Chairman (India); Henning Friis (Denmark) ; Thailand, United Arab Republic, United Republic Shintaro Fukushima (Japan) ; Richard N. Gard- of Tanzania, Venezuela. ner* (United States); J. M. Gvishiani (USSR) ; Mahmoud M. Hammad (United Arab Republic) ; Members for 1970: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Hans A. Havemann (Federal Republic of Ger- Belgium, Brazil,* Bulgaria, Byelorussian SSR, Ca- many) ; Felipe Herrera (Chile); John Holmes meroon, Ceylon,* Chad, Chile, Colombia, Congo (Canada); Joseph Ki-Zerbo† (Upper Volta); (Brazzaville), Federal Republic of Germany, Manfred Lachs (Poland); Jiri Nosek (Secretariat); France,* Ghana,* Greece,* Guatemala, India, In- Manuel Perez Guerrero (Venezuela); Raymond donesia, Iran, Ireland, Italy,* Jamaica, Japan, Scheyven (Belgium); Mehdi Vakil (Iran); Ken- Kenya*, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, Mauritius, neth Younger, Chairman (United Kingdom). Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Ex Officio: The Secretary-General; the President of Pakistan, Peru,* Philippines, Poland, Romania, the General Assembly; the President of the Eco- Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Thailand, Tunisia,* USSR, nomic and Social Council; the Executive Director United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United of UNITAR. Republic of Tanzania, United States, Upper Volta, Uruguay, Venezuela, Yugoslavia. Executive Director: Chief S. O. Adebo.

* Elected on 20 October 1969 by the General * On 27 June 1969, the Secretary-General an- Assembly to serve as members of the Economic and nounced the appointment of Richard N. Gardner Social Council and, ipso facto, the Economic Com- (United States) to serve from 1 July 1969 for the mittee. remainder of the unexpired term of Charles W. Yost (United States), who resigned with effect from 1 PREPARATORY COMMITTEE FOR THE UNITED NATIONS July 1969. CONFERENCE ON THE HUMAN ENVIRONMENT † In February 1969, Joseph Ki-Zerbo (Upper To advise the Secretary-General in organizing and Volta) was appointed to complete the unexpired term preparing for the proposed United Nations Confer- of Z. K. Matthews (Botswana), who died in May 1968. ence on the Human Environment, the General As- sembly established this Committee on 15 December ADMINISTRATIVE AND FINANCIAL COMMITTEE 1969, to consist of highly qualified representatives Members in 1969: Mahmoud M. Hammad (United nominated by the following 27 States: Arab Republic) ; Jiri Nosek (Secretariat) ; Manuel Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Perez Guerrero (Venezuela) ; Mehdi Vakil (Iran); Czechoslovakia, France, Ghana, Guinea, India, Iran, Charles W. Yost (United States) (until 1 July Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Mauritius, Mexico, Nether- 1969), Richard N. Gardner (United States) (from lands, Nigeria, Singapore, Sweden, Togo, USSR, 1 July 1969) ; Kenneth Younger, Chairman (United United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United Kingdom). States, Yugoslavia, Zambia. Ex Officio: Chief S. O. Adebo, Executive Director.

The Preparatory Committee did not meet in 1969. RESEARCH COMMITTEE Members in 1969: Henning Friis (Denmark); J. M. UNITED NATIONS INSTITUTE FOR TRAINING AND Gvishiani (USSR); Hans A. Havemann (Federal RESEARCH (UNITAR) Republic of Germany); John Holmes (Canada); The United Nations Institute for Training and Manuel Perez Guerrero (Venezuela); Kenneth Research (UNITAR) was established in accordance Younger, Chairman (United Kingdom). with a General Assembly resolution of 11 December Ex Officio: Chief S. O. Adebo, Executive Director. 1963 and came into existence in 1965. The Executive Director of the Institute reports to the General As- UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN'S FUND (UNICEF) sembly and, as appropriate, to the Economic and The United Nations Children's Fund, established Social Council. by the General Assembly, also reports to the Eco- nomic and Social Council. (See below, under THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF UNITAR ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL.) The members of UNITAR's Board of Trustees consist of (a) those appointed in their personal COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF capacities by the Secretary-General in consultation RACIAL DISCRIMINATION with the Presidents of the General Assembly and the This Committee was established under the terms Economic and Social Council; and (b) ex officio of article 8 of the International Convention on the members. Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination,5 The Board held its eighth session from 23 to 25 September 1969 at United Nations Headquarters, New York. 5 See Y.U.N., 1965, pp. 440-46. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 991 and consists of 18 experts elected by the States Parties mission on Prevention of Discrimination and to the Convention to serve in their personal capacity, Protection of Minorities. consideration being given to equitable geographical distribution and to the representation of the different OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH forms of civilization and principal legal systems. COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES (UNHCR) Members of the Committee were elected for four- High Commissioner: Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan. year terms; however, the terms of nine of the mem- bers, chosen by lot by the Committee Chairman after EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE PROGRAMME OF THE the first election, were to expire at the end of two UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES years. The Executive Committee held its twentieth session The members' term of office was to begin on the from 20 to 29 October 1969 at Geneva, Switzerland. date of the first meeting of the Committee. The first Meeting of the States Parties to the In- Members in 1969: Algeria, Australia, Austria (Chair- ternational Convention on the Elimination of All man), Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia Forms of Racial Discrimination, at which Meeting the (Vice-Chairman), Denmark, Federal Republic of members of the Committee were elected, was held at Germany, France, Greece, Holy See, Iran, Israel, United Nations Headquarters, New York, on 10 July, Italy, Lebanon, Madagascar, Netherlands, Nigeria, 29 August and 20 November 1969. Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey (Rapporteur), Uganda, United Kingdom, United Members in 1969: Alvin Robert Cornelius* (Pa- Republic of Tanzania, United States, Venezuela, kistan) ; Rajashwar Dayal* (India); Mikhail Yugoslavia. Zakharovich Getmanets* (Ukrainian SSR); A. A. Haastrup (Nigeria); Jose D. Ingles (Philippines); Chairman: G. Schlumberger (Austria). Herbert Marchant (United Kingdom); Aboul Vice-Chairman: A. Oviedo (Colombia). Nasr (United Arab Republic); Gonzalo Ortiz* Rapporteur: N. Kandemir (Turkey). (Costa Rica); Mrs. Doris Owusu-Addo (Ghana); Karl Josef Partsch (Federal Republic of Germany) ; Ad Hoc COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE ASSEMBLY Aleksander Peles* (Yugoslavia) ; Zbigniew Resich* The Ad Hoc Committee of the Whole Assembly (Poland); Luis Valencia Rodríguez (Ecuador); consists of all Members of the United Nations under Zenon Rossides* (Cyprus); Fayez Al-Sayegh the chairmanship of the President of the session and (Kuwait); S. T. M. Sukati (Swaziland); N. K. meets as soon as practicable after the opening of Tarasov* (USSR); Jan Tomko* (Czechoslovakia). each regular session of the General Assembly to enable Governments to announce pledges of voluntary con- The Committee did not meet in 1969. tributions to the programmes of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the United * Chosen by lot by the Chairman at the Com- Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine mittee's first meeting, on 19 January 1970, to complete Refugees in the Near East for the following year. their term of office at the end of two years. States which are members of specialized agencies but which are not also United Nations Members are in- SPECIAL COMMITTEE TO INVESTIGATE ISRAELI vited to attend to announce their pledges to these PRACTICES AFFECTING THE HUMAN RIGHTS OF two refugee programmes. THE POPULATION OF THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES Members in 1969: Ceylon: Hamilton Shirley Amera- UNITED NATIONS JOINT STAFF PENSION BOARD singhe, Chairman. Somalia: Abdulrahim Abby The United Nations Joint Staff Pension Board is Farah. Yugoslavia: Borut Bohte. composed of 21 members, as follows:

SPECIAL COMMITTEE TO SELECT THE WINNERS Six appointed by the United Nations Staff Pension OF THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS PRIZE Committee (two from members elected by the This Committee of ex officio members was estab- General Assembly, two from those appointed by lished pursuant to a decision of the General Assembly the Secretary-General, two from those elected by of 19 December 1966 recommending that a prize participants). or prizes in the field of human rights should be Fifteen appointed by Staff Pension Committees of awarded not more often than at five-year intervals. the other member organizations of the Pension Fund The first prizes were awarded on 9 December 1968 (two each by the following: the International on the occasion of the celebration of the twentieth Labour Organisation; the Food and Agriculture anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Organization; the United Nations Educational, Rights. Scientific and Cultural Organization; the World The Special Committee did not meet in 1969. Health Organization; the International Civil Aviation Organization; and the International Members: The President of the General Assembly; Atomic Energy Agency; and one each by the follow- the President of the Economic and Social Council; ing: the World Meteorological Organization; the the Chairman of the Commission on Human Rights; Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Or- the Chairman of the Commission on the Status ganization; and the International Telecommuni- of Women; and the Chairman of the Sub-Com- cation Union). 992 APPENDIX III The Board held its fifteenth session at the head- Representing the Participants: Representative: Ole quarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization of Pedersen. Alternate: Mrs. I. Reiff.* the United Nations in Rome, Italy, from 1 to 13 August 1969. Its members and chief representatives World Meteorological Organization were as follows: Representing the Participants: Representative: E. H. Cook. MEMBERS OF THE PENSION BOARD IN 1969 Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative United Nations Organization Representing the General Assembly: Representatives: Representing the Governing Body: Representative: Wilbur H. Ziehl; John I. M. Rhodes. Alternates: Baron de Gerlache de Gomery. G. Valdes;* A. J. Cahen;* J. R. Kelso;* Harry L. Morris.* International Telecommunication Union Representing the Secretary-General: Represent- Representing the Executive Head: Representative: atives: Andrew A. Stark; William McCaw, Russell Cook. Alternate: Paul Mathon. First Vice-Chairman. Alternate: M. Heenan. Representing the Participants: Representatives: Al- * Did not attend the Board's fifteenth session. fred Landau; Marc Schreiber. Alternates: A. J. Friedgut; Isaac Godin; Mrs. Patricia K. Tsien;* STANDING COMMITTEE OF THE PENSION BOARD Mrs. S. Bruce.* To serve until August 1969: United Nations (Group I) International Labour Organisation Representing the General Assembly: Represent- Representing the Governing Body: Representative: ative: John I. M. Rhodes. Alternate: Wilbur H. H. S. Kirkaldy, Second Vice-Chairman. Alter- Ziehl. nate: P. Juhl-Christensen.* Representing the Secretary-General: Represent- Representing the Participants: Representative: K. ative: W, W. Cox. Alternates: William McCaw; Doctor. Alternate: N. F. MacCabe.* H. R. Wilmot. Representing the Participants: Representative: Food and Agriculture Organization Alfred Landau. Alternates: A. J. Friedgut; Marc of the United Nations Schreiber; Mrs. Patricia K. Tsien. Representing the Governing Body: Representative: M.I. K. Khalil.* Alternates: J. G. McArthur; Related Agencies (Group II) A. S. Tuinman.* Representing the Governing Body: Representative: Representing the Participants: Representative: H. S. Kirkaldy (ILO). Alternates: P. Juhl- E. S. Abensour, Chairman. Alternates: T. Ri- Christensen (ILO); W. M. Yoffee (ILO). vetta; N. Sisto;* H. Bromley; K. K. P. N. Rao; Representing the Executive Head: Representative: O. van Teutem.* Dr. R. L. Coigney (WHO). Alternates: J. I Armstrong (WHO); R. H. Elms (WHO). United Nations Educational, Scientific and Representing the Participants: Representative: A. Cultural Organization A. Wempe (IMCO). Alternate: Ole Pedersen Representing the Governing Body: Representative: (IAEA). D. Valenzuela Rodríguez. Alternates: Varachit Nitibhon;* Werner Schuler.* Related Agencies (Group III) Representing the Executive Head: Representatives: Representing the Governing Body: Representative: R. Harper-Smith; Gerard Bolla.* Alternates: P. Byrnes (FAO). Alternate: V. de Asarta Jan Smid; Rene Bergeaud.* (FAO). Representing the Executive Head: Representative: World Health Organization R. Harper-Smith (UNESCO). Alternates: Representing the Governing Body: Representative: Réné Bergeaud (UNESCO); Gerard Bolla Dr. B. D. B. Layton. (UNESCO); A. de Silva (UNESCO). Representing the Executive Head: Representative: Representing the Participants: Representative: F. J.I. Armstrong. Alternate: R. H. Elms. X. Byrne (ICAO). Alternate: G. F. Fitzgerald (ICAO). International Civil Aviation Organization Representing the Executive Head: Representative: To serve from August 1969: Riccardo Riccardi. Alternate: G. van Gelder.* United Nations (Group I) Representing the Participants: Representative: F. Representing the General Assembly: Representative: X. Byrne, Rapporteur. Alternate: G. F. Fitz- John I. M. Rhodes. Alternate:* Wilbur H. gerald.* Ziehl. Representing the Secretary-General: Representative: International Atomic Energy Agency William McCaw. Alternate: M. Heenan. Representing the Executive Head: Representative: Representing the Participants: Representative: Muneer-Uddin Khan.* Alternate: Luis Alonso Alfred Landau. Alternates: A. J. Friedgut; Marc de Huarte. Schreiber; Mrs. Patricia K. Tsien. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 993 Related Agencies (Group II) year term beginning on 1 January 1970, to fill the un- Representing the Governing Body: Representative: expired term of Wilbur H. Ziehl (United States) who H. S. Kirkaldy (ILO). Alternates: P. Juhl- resigned with effect from 31 December 1969. Christensen (ILO); W.M. Yoffee (ILO). Representing the Executive Head: Representative: INVESTMENTS COMMITTEE J.I. Armstrong (WHO). Alternates: Dr. R. L. The members of the Investments Committee are Coigney (WHO); R. H. Elms (WHO). appointed by the Secretary-General for three-year Representing the Participants: Representative: Ole terms after consultation with the General Assembly's Pedersen (IAEA). Alternate: (to be appointed). Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions and the United Nations Joint Staff Pension Related Agencies (Group HI) Board, subject to confirmation by the Assembly. Representing the Governing Body: Representative: P. Byrnes (FAO). Alternates: V. de Asarta Members in 1969 (to serve until 31 December 1970) : (FAO); Hussein Sadegh (FAO); J. G. Mc- Eugene R. Black; Roger de Candolle; R. McAllister Arthur (FAO). Lloyd, Chairman; George A. Murphy; B. K. Nehru; Representing the Executive Head: Representative: Jacques Rueff. R. Harper-Smith (UNESCO). Alternates: A. de Silva (UNESCO); Pio-Carlo Torenzio (from BOARD OF AUDITORS 1 November 1969). The three members of the Board of Auditors are Representing the Participants: Representative: F. appointed by the General Assembly for three-year X. Byrne (ICAO). Alternate: G. F. Fitzgerald terms. (ICAO). Members in 1969: Auditor-General of Canada; Con- COMMITTEE OF ACTUARIES troller-General of Colombia; Comptroller and The Joint Staff Pension Board's Committee of Auditor-General of Pakistan. Actuaries is an independent expert group whose mem- bers are appointed by the Secretary-General on the On 28 October 1969, the General Assembly re- recommendation of the United Nations Joint Staff appointed the Comptroller and Auditor-General of Pension Board. Pakistan for a three-year term beginning on 1 July 1970. Members in 1969: Gonzalo Arroba (Ecuador); Robert PANEL OF EXTERNAL AUDITORS J. Myers (United States); Francis Netter (France). The Panel of External Auditors consists of the members of the United Nations Board of Auditors and UNITED NATIONS STAFF PENSION COMMITTEE the appointed external auditors of the specialized The United Nations Staff Pension Committee agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency. consists of three members elected by the General As- sembly, three appointed by the Secretary-General and JOINT INSPECTION UNIT three elected by the participants in the Fund. The The members of the Joint Inspection Unit consist term of office of the elected members is three years. of inspectors chosen for their special experience in national or international administrative and financial Members in 1969: matters, from among countries designated by the Appointed by Assembly (to serve until 31 December President of the General Assembly, with due regard 1970) : Members: John I. M. Rhodes (United to equitable geographical distribution. Kingdom); G. Valdes (Chile); Wilbur H. Ziehl (United States).* Alternates: A. J. Cahen (Bel- Members in 1969: Maurice Bertrand (France); Lucio gium) ; J. R. Kelso (Australia) ; Harry L. Morris Garcia del Solar (Argentina); Sreten Ilic (Yugo- (Liberia). slavia) ; Robert M. Macy (United States) ; C. S. Jha Appointed by Secretary General: (India) ;* Joseph Adolf Sawe (United Republic of To serve until October 1969: Members: Bruce R. Tanzania); Sir Leonard Scopes (United Kingdom); Turner; David B. Vaughan; H. R. Wilmot. Al- A. F. Sokirkin (USSR). ternates: W. W. Cox; William McCaw; John McDiarmid. * Following the death, on 24 November 1968, of To serve from October 1969 until further notice: R. S. Mani (India), the Secretary-General appointed Members: William McCaw; Andrew A. Stark; C. S. Jha (India) as a member of the Joint Inspection David B. Vaughan. Alternates: M. Heenan; David Unit to fill the resulting vacancy. Miron; Clayton C. Timbrell. Elected by Participants (to serve until 31 December CONSULTATIVE PANEL ON UNITED NATIONS 1970): Members: A. J. Friedgut; Alfred Landau; INFORMATION POLICIES AND PROGRAMMES Marc Schreiber. Alternates: Mrs. S. Bruce; Isaac Members in 1969: The Permanent Representatives of Godin; Mrs. Patricia K. Tsien. the following United Nations Member States, serving in their personal capacities: Czechoslovakia, France, * On 5 December 1969, the General Assembly ap- India, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Liberia, Peru, pointed Albert F. Bender, Jr. (United States) as a Sudan, USSR, United Kingdom, United States, member of the Staff Pension Committee for a one- Venezuela. 994 APPENDIX III COMMITTEE ON CONFERENCES Pashkevich. Canada: A. W. Robertson, Rap- Members in 1969: porteur. China: Meng-hsien Wang. France: Claude Algeria. Representative: Mohamed Berrezoug. Chayet. Ghana: (not represented at seventh ses- Burma. Representative: U Aung Myat Kyaw. sion). Guatemala: Maximiliano Kestler, Vice-Chair- Democratic Republic of the Congo. Representative: man. Guinea: Almamy Diaby. Guyana: D. E. E. Maurice D. R. Diamonika. Pollard. India: A. S. Gonsalves, Chairman. Iran: Czechoslovakia. Representative: Jiri Mladek. Mostafa Dabiri. Italy: Mario Vittorio Zamboni. France. Representative: Ivan Martin-Witkowski. Lebanon: Yahya Mahmassani. Mauritania: (not India. Representative: A. S. Gonsalves, Chairman. represented at seventh session). Peru: (not rep- Jamaica. Representative: D. K. Craig. resented at seventh session). Philippines: Emilio Japan. Representative: Takeshi Naito. D. Bejasa. Somalia: Mohamed Warsama. Sweden: New Zealand. Representative: Miss Alison V. Stokes, Colonel Bengt Hultgren. Togo: Augustin N. Lare. Vice-Chairman/Rapporteur. Trinidad and Tobago: B. Rambissoon. Uganda: Spain. Representative: Ricardo Cortes. S. T. Bigombe. USSR: V. K. Palamarchuk. United USSR. Representative: V. K. Palamarchuk. Kingdom: R. A. C. Byatt; A. D. Parsons (alter- United Kingdom. Representative: John I. M. Rhodes. nate). United States: Robert B. Rosenstock. Alternates: T. N. Haining; A. H. Morgan. Members from 17 September 1969 (based on com- United States. Representative: Wilbur H. Ziehl. Alter- position of General Committee at the General nate: Sol Kuttner. Assembly's twenty-fourth session) : Barbados, Venezuela. Representative: Freddy Christians. Brazil, Chile, China, Democratic Republic of the Zambia. Representative: M. J. Nyondo. Alternate: Congo, Denmark, Ecuador, France, Ghana, Greece, Joshua Siyolwe. Indonesia, Jordan, Liberia, Luxembourg, Malawi, Mauritania, Mongolia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, UNITED NATIONS ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL Poland, USSR, United Kingdom, United States, Members in 1969: Yugoslavia. To serve until 31 December 1969: Hector Gros Espiell (Uruguay) ; Zenon Rossides (Cyprus). INTERNATIONAL LAW COMMISSION To serve until 31 December 1970: Mrs. Paul Bastid The International Law Commission consists of (France); Louis Ignacio-Pinto (Dahomey) ;* R. persons of recognized competence in international Venkataraman (India). law elected by the General Assembly in their in- To serve until 31 December 1971: Lord Crook (United dividual capacities for a five-year term. Any vacancies Kingdom); Francis T. P. Plimpton (United States). occurring within the five-year period are filled by the Commission. On 28 October 1969, the General Assembly ap- The Commission held its twenty-first session in pointed Francisco Forteza (Uruguay) and Zenon Geneva, Switzerland, from 2 June to 8 August 1969. Rossides (Cyprus) for a three-year term beginning on 1 January 1970 to fill seats falling vacant at the end Members in 1969: Roberto Ago (Italy); Fernando of 1969. Albónico (Chile); Gilberto Amado* (Brazil) ; Mi- lan Bartos (Yugoslavia); Mohammed Bedjaoui * On 5 December 1969, the General Assembly ap- (Algeria); Jorge Castaneda (Mexico), First Vice' pointed Vincent Mutuale (Democratic Republic of the Chairman; Erik Castren (Finland); Abdullah El- Congo) for a one-year term beginning on 1 January Erian (United Arab Republic) ; Taslim O. Elias 1970 to fill the unexpired term of Louis Ignacio-Pinto (Nigeria); Constantin T. Eustathiades (Greece), (Dahomey), who resigned with effect from 31 Decem- Rapporteur; Louis Ignacio-Pinto† (Dahomey) ; ber 1969. Eduardo Jimenez de Arechaga† (Uruguay); Richard D. Kearney (United States) ; Nagendera Members for 1970: Mrs. Paul Bastid (France) ; Lord Singh (India), Second Vice-Chairman; Alfred Crook (United Kingdom) ; Francisco Forteza Ramangasoavina (Madagascar); Paul Reuter (Uruguay) ; Vincent Mutuale (Democratic Republic (France) ; Shabtai Rosenne (Israel) ; Jose Maria of the Congo); Francis T. P. Plimpton (United Ruda (Argentina) ; Abdul Hakin Tabibe (Af- States); Zenon Rossides (Cyprus) ; R. Venkatara- ghanistan) ; Arnold J. P. Tammes (Netherlands) ; man (India). Senjin Tsuruoka (Japan); N. A. Ushakov (USSR), Chairman; Endre Ustor (Hungary); Sir Humphrey COMMITTEE ON APPLICATIONS FOR REVIEW OF Waldock (United Kingdom); Mustafa Kami] ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL JUDGEMENTS Yasseen (Iraq). This Committee held its seventh session at United Nations Headquarters, New York, between 3 and 17 * Following the death on 28 August 1969 of Gil- July 1969. berto Amado (Brazil), one seat became vacant on the International Law Commission. Members and Chief Representatives from 25 Sep- † On 27 October 1969, the General Assembly tember 1968 (based on composition of the General elected Louis Ignacio-Pinto (Dahomey) and Eduardo Committee at the General Assembly's twenty-third Jimenez de Arechaga (Uruguay) as Judges of the session): Austria: Anton Prohaska. Bulgaria: International Court of Justice, to take office on 6 Stefan Todorov. Byelorussian SSR: Oleg N. February 1970. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 995 COMMITTEE ON ARRANGEMENTS FOR A CONFERENCE Sudan. Representative: Mohamed Fakhreddine, Chair- FOR THE PURPOSE OF REVIEWING THE CHARTER man. Alternate: Omer El-Sheikh. All Members of the United Nations are members Syria. Representative: George J. Tomeh. Alternates: of this Committee. Dia-Allah EI-Fattal; Rafic Jouejati. Turkey. Representative: Ahmet Asim Akyamac. Al- The Committee did not meet in 1969. ternate: Erkut Onart. Uganda. Representatives: A.M. Ogola; S. T. Bi- SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON THE QUESTION OF gombe. DEFINING AGGRESSION USSR. Representative: V. H. Chkhikvadze. Alter- The Special Committee was established by the nates: E. N. Nasinovsky; D. N. Kolesnik. General Assembly on 18 December 1967, and is United Arab Republic. Representative: Abdullah El- composed of 35 members appointed by the President Erian. Alternate: Mohamed Mostafa El Baradei. of the General Assembly, taking into consideration United Kingdom. Representative: Henry G. Darwin. the principle of equitable geographical represent- Alternates: P. J. S. Moon; Miss S. E. Harden. ation and the necessity that the principal legal United States. Representative: John Lawrence Har- systems of the world should be represented. grove. Alternates: Robert B. Rosenstock; Everett E. Briggs. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Uruguay. Representative: Pedro P. Berro. Alternate: Algeria. Representative: Nourredine Harbi. Alternate: Alberto D. Fajardo. Mohamed Berrezoug. Yugoslavia. Representative: Zivojin Jazic. Australia. Representative: Sir Kenneth Bailey. Alter- nate: David W. Evans. COMMISSION ON PERMANENT SOVEREIGNTY OVER Bulgaria. Representative: Mrs. Elena Gavrilova, NATURAL RESOURCES Vice-Chairman. Alternate: Dimitar Kostov. Members: Afghanistan, Chile, Guatemala, Nether- Canada. Representative: J. A. Beesley. Alternates: lands, Philippines, Sweden, USSR, United Arab David Miles Miller; A. W. Robertson. Republic, United States. Colombia. Representative: Jose Maria Morales Suárez. Democratic Republic of the Congo. Representative: The Commission did not meet in 1969. Vincent Mutuale. Cyprus. Representative: Zenon Rossides. Alternates: SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON PRINCIPLES OF Andreas J. Jacovides; Michael Sherifis. INTERNATIONAL LAW CONCERNING FRIENDLY Czechoslovakia. Representatives: Ladislav Jahoda; RELATIONS AND CO-OPERATION AMONG STATES Jiri Mladek. The Special Committee held its fourth session from Ecuador. Representatives: Leopoldo Benites, Vice- 18 August to 19 September 1969, at United Nations Chairman: Gonzalo Alcivar; Hugo Játiva. Headquarters, New York. Finland. Representative: Matti Cawen, Rapporteur. France. Representatives: Charles Chaumont; Claude Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: Chayet; Miss Sylvie Alvarez. Algeria. Representative: Amar Dahmouche. Alter- Ghana. Representative: Richard M. Akwei. Alter- nate: Mohamed Berrezoug. nate: Emmanuel Sam. Argentina. Representative: Jose Maria Ruda. Alter- Guyana. Representative: Sir John Carter. Alternate: nate: Enrique Candiotti. D. E. E. Pollard. Australia. Representatives: Sir Kenneth Bailey; David Haiti. Representative: Max C. Duplessy. W. Evans. Indonesia. Representative: H. Roeslan Abdulgani, Burma. Representatives: U Soe Tin; U Aung Myat Vice-Chairman. Alternates: J. B. P. Maramis; Mr. Kyaw. Partono; Suroso Prawirodirdjo. Cameroon. Representative: Paul B. Engo. Alternate: Iran. Representative: Davoud Hermidas Bavand. Guy-Lucien Sao. Iraq. Representative: Mustafa Kamil Yasseen. Alter- Canada. Representative: J. A. Beesley. Alternate: A. nate: Adnan Raouf. W. Robertson, Vice-Chairman. Italy. Representatives: Francesco Capotorti; Vincenzo Chile. Representatives: Jose Piñera; Mario Valen- Starace. Alternate: Joseph Nitti. zuela. Japan. Representative: Hisashi Owada. Alternate: Czechoslovakia. Representatives: Milos Kocman; Mi- Kojiro Takano. roslav Potocny. Madagascar. Representative: Armand Rafalihery. Dahomey. Representative: Joseph L. Hounton. Alternate: Mrs. Reine Raoelina. France. Representatives: Michel Virally; Claude Mexico. Representative: Sergio González Gálvez. Chayet; Miss Sylvie Alvarez. Alternate: Jose Luis Vallarta Marron. Ghana. Representative: Emmanuel Sam, Rapporteur. Norway. Representatives: Peter M. Motzfeldt; Per Alternate: Michael K. Namon. Ravne; Per Tresselt. Guatemala. Representative: Maximiliano Kestler. Romania. Representative: Gheorghe Diaconescu. Al- Alternate: William Cesar Mendez Montenegro. ternate: Gheorghe Badescu. India. Representatives: S. Sen.; A. S. Gonsalves; S. P. Sierra Leone. Alternate: Miss Meliora Taylor. Jagota, Vice-Chairman. Alternate: J. S. Teja. Spain. Representative: Gabriel Cañadas. Alternate: Italy. Representatives: Paulo Mengozzi, Joseph Fernando Arias-Salgado. Nitti. 996 APPENDIX III Japan. Representative: Hisashi Owada. Alternate: Members in 1969: Yasutomo Mitsui. To serve until 31 December 1970: Chile, Colombia, Kenya. Representatives: F. X. Njenga; R. J. Ombere. Czechoslovakia, France, Ghana, Italy, Japan, Ni- Lebanon. Representative: Edouard Ghorra. Alter- geria, Norway, Thailand, USSR, United Arab Re- nate: Yahya Mahmassani. public, United Kingdom, United Republic of Madagascar. Representative: Blaise Rabetafika. Alter- Tanzania. nate: Roger Andriamiseza. To serve until 31 December 1973: Argentina, Aus- Mexico. Representative: Sergio Gonzalez Galvez. tralia, Belgium, Brazil, Democratic Republic of the Alternate: Jose Luis Vallarta Marron. Congo, Hungary, India, Iran, Kenya, Mexico, Ro- Netherlands. Representative: Piet-Hein J. M. Houben. mania, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, United States. Nigeria. Representatives: B. A. Shitta-Bey; O. A. O. Oshodi. The Commission on International Trade Law held Poland. Representative: Eugeniusz Kulaga. Alternates: its second session from 3 to 31 March 1969, at Leszek Kasprzyk; Tadeusz Kozluk; Wladyslaw Geneva, Switzerland. Neneman; Andrzej Olsowka. Romania. Representative: Gheorghe Secarin. Alter- Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: nates: Tudor Mircea; Vergiliu Ionescu. Argentina. Representative: Gervasio Ramon Carlos Sweden. Representative: Hans Blix. Colombres, Vice-Chairman. Alternate: Luis Reyna Syria. Representatives: George J. Tomeh; Rafic Corvalan. Jouejati; Dia-Allah EI-Fattal. Australia. Representative: Anthony Mason. Alter- USSR. Representative: L. I. Mendelevich. Alternates: nates: K. W. Ryan; K. de Rossignol. D. N. Kolesnik; E. N. Nasinovsky. Belgium. Representative: Albert Lilar. Alternates: P. United Arab Republic. Representatives: Abdullah El- Jenard; Mrs. Suzanne Oschinsky. Erian; Nabil A. Elaraby. Brazil. Representative: Nehemias Gueiros. United Kingdom. Representative: Henry G. Darwin. Chile. Representative: Eugenio Cornejo Fuller. Alter- Alternates: Peter G. Petric; Miss S. E. Harden. nate: Carlos de Costa-Nora. United States. Representative: Herbert K. Reis. Colombia, (not represented). Alternate: Robert B. Rosenstock. Democratic Republic of the Congo, (not represented). Venezuela. Representative: Andres Aguilar. Alternate: Czechoslovakia. Representative: Rudolf Bystricky. German Nava Carrillo. Alternate: Ludek Kopac. Yugoslavia. Representative: Milan Sahovic, Chairman. France. Representative: Rene David. Alternate: Jac- Alternate: Zivojin Jazic. ques Baudoin. Ghana. Representative: Emmanuel K. Dadzie. Alter- ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON THE UNITED NATIONS nate: Uriel Valentine Campbell. PROGRAMME OF ASSISTANCE IN THE TEACHING, Hungary. Representative: Laszlow Reczei, Chairman. STUDY, DISSEMINATION AND WIDER APPRECIATION Alternate: Ferenc Kreskay. OF INTERNATIONAL LAW India. Representative: Nagendera Singh, Vice-Chair- The Advisory Committee held its fourth session on man. Alternates: N. Krishnan; S. P. Jagota. 6 and 7 October 1969, at United Nations Head- Iran. Representative: Mansour Saghri. quarters, New York. Italy. Representative: Giorgio Bernini. Japan. Representative: Shinichiro Michida. Members and Chief Representatives in 1969 Kenya. Representative: R. J. Ombere. (to serve until 31 December 1971): Belgium: Jean Mexico. Representative: Jorge Barrera Graf. Debergh. Ecuador: Humberto Garcia Ortiz. Nigeria, (not represented). France: Miss Sylvie Alvarez. Ghana: W. W. K. Norway. Representative: Stein Rognlien, Rapporteur. Vanderpuye, Chairman. Hungary: Janos Petran. Alternate: Magne Reed. Iraq: Mustafa Kamil Yasseen. USSR: V. N. Romania. Representative: Ion Nestor. Fedorov. United Kingdom: Henry G. Darwin. Spain. Representative: Joaquin Garrigues. Alternates: United Republic of Tanzania: A. Hyera. United Raimondo Pérez-Hernández; Santiago Martínez- States: Stephen M. Schwebel. Caro; Roberto Bermúdez. Syria. Representative: Mowaffak Allaf. Alternates: UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION ON Miss Siba Nasser; Loufti El Atrache. INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW Thailand. (not represented). The 29 States comprising the Commission's mem- Tunisia. Representative: Abdelmajid Ben Messaouda. bership were elected by the General Assembly on 30 Alternate: Ali Dridi. October 1967, in accordance with a formula provid- USSR. Representative: G. S. Burguchev. Alternates: ing equitable geographical representation and Michail Rosenberg; P. H. Evseev; Mrs. H. A. adequate representation of the principal economic and Kazakowa; A. V. Melnikov. legal systems of the world, for a term of six years United Arab Republic. Representative: Mohsen commencing on 1 January 1968. The term of 14 Chafik, Vice-Chairman. Alternate: Esmat Ham- of those members, drawn by lot by the President of mam. the Assembly, was to expire after a three-year term, United Kingdom. Representative: Anthony Gordon on 31 December 1970; the remaining 15 were to serve Guest. Alternates: Michael John Ware; Philip a full six-year term ending on 31 December 1973. James Allott; Lawrence Gretton. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 997 United Republic of Tanzania. Representative: Sos- Kopac, Rapporteur; Jiri Bleticha. Japan: Shinichiro thenes Thomas Maliti. Alternate: V. N. Carvalho. Michida. Norway: Stein Rognlien, Chairman. United States. Representatives: Seymour J. Rubin; United Arab Republic: Mohsen Chafik. United John Honnold. Alternate: Lawrence H. Hoover, Kingdom: Anthony Gordon Guest. Jr. WORKING GROUP ON THE WORKING GROUP ON TIME-LIMITS AND INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS LIMITATIONS (PRESCRIPTION) IN THE Members in 1969: Brazil, France, Ghana, Hungary, INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS India, Iran, Japan, Kenya, Mexico, Norway, Tu- Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: nisia, USSR, United Kingdom, United States. Argentina: Gervasio Ramon Carlos Colombres. Belgium: Jacques Bocque. Czechoslovakia: Ludek The Working Group did not meet in 1969.

THE SECURITY COUNCIL

The Security Council consists of 15 Members of the MILITARY STAFF COMMITTEE United Nations, in accordance with the provisions of Article 23 of the United Nations Charter as The Military Staff Committee met fortnightly amended in 1965. throughout 1969. The first meeting was held on 2 January 1969 and the last meeting on 18 December MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 1969. Permanent Members: China, France, USSR, United Kingdom, United States. China. Acting Army Representative: Colonel Hwang Non-Permanent Members: Algeria, Colombia, Fin- Hsiung-sheng. Navy Representative: Rear Admiral land, Hungary, Nepal, Pakistan, Paraguay, Senegal, Hsiung Teh-shu. Air Force Representative: General Spain, Zambia. Wang Shu-ming. France. Army Representative: Brigadier-General Rene On 20 October 1969, the General Assembly elected Joseph Pessey. Navy Representative: Commander Burundi, Nicaragua, Poland, Sierra Leone and Syria J. P. Murgue. Air Force Representative: Colonel to serve for a two-year term ending 31 December J. Faberes. 1971, to replace Algeria, Hungary, Pakistan, Para- USSR. Army Representative: Major-General M. I. guay and Senegal, whose terms of office were due Stolnik. Navy Representative: Captain 1st Rank to expire on 31 December 1969. M. N. Vashchenko. Air Force Representative: Colonel V. N. Galich (until 7 April 1969); Colonel MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL FOR 1970 V.I. Pereverzev (from 7 April 1969). Permanent Members: China, France, USSR, United United Kingdom. Army Representative: Lieutenant- Kingdom, United States. General Sir George Lea. Navy Representative: Rear Non-Permanent Members: Admiral L. E. S. H. Le Bailly (until 15 September To serve until 31 December 1970: Colombia, Fin- 1969); Rear Admiral C. C. H. Dunlop (from 15 land, Nepal, Spain, Zambia. September 1969). Air Force Representative: Air To serve until 31 December 1971: Burundi, Nica- Vice-Marshal D. Crowley-Milling. ragua, Poland, Sierra Leone, Syria. United States. Army Representative: Lieutenant-Gen- eral F. H. Chesarek (until 10 March 1969) ; PRESIDENTS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 Lieutenant-General H. J. Lemley, Jr. (from 10 The Presidency of the Council rotates monthly, ac- March 1969 to 1 August 1969) ; Lieutenant-Gen- cording to the English alphabetical listing of its eral Richard G. Stilwell (from 1 August 1969). member States. The following served as Presidents Navy Representative: Vice-Admiral A. McB. Jack- during 1969: son, Jr. (until 1 April 1969); Vice-Admiral J. M. Lee (from 1 April 1969). Air Force Representative: Month Member Representative Lieutenant-General J. R. Holzapple (until 1 Feb- January Finland Max Jakobsen ruary 1969); Lieutenant-General J. W. Carpenter, February France Armand Bérard III (from 1 February 1969). March Hungary Karoly Csatorday April Nepal Major-General Radma DISARMAMENT COMMISSION Bahadur Khatri May Pakistan Agha Shahi The Commission reports to both the General As- June Paraguay Miguel Solano Lopez sembly and the Security Council. (See above, under July Senegal Ibrahima Boye THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) August Spain Jaime de Piniés September USSR Y. A. Malik COLLECTIVE MEASURES COMMITTEE October United Kingdom Lord Caradon November United States Charles W. Yost The Committee reports to both the General As- December Zambia Vernon Johnson sembly and the Security Council. (See above, under Mwaanga THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) 998 APPENDIX III STANDING COMMITTEES bly and the Security Council. (See above, under THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) There are two standing committees of the Security Council: the Committee of Experts (established in UNITED NATIONS PEACE-KEEPING FORCE IN 1946, to examine the provisional rules of procedure CYPRUS (UNFICYP) of the Council and any other matters entrusted to Commander: Lieutenant-General Ilmari Armas Eino it by the Security Council); and the Committee on Martola (until 20 December 1969) ; Major-General the Admission of New Members. Each is composed Dewan Prem Chand (from 20 December 1969). of representatives of all Council members. Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Cyprus: Bibiano F. Osorio-Tafall. AD HOC BODIES (For a list of United Nations Member States which UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION FOR INDONESIA have contributed personnel to the Force, see above, Members: Australia, Belgium, United States. p. 251.) On 1 April 1961, the Commission adjourned sine die. REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL FOR WEST IRIAN UNITED NATIONS TRUCE SUPERVISION ORGANIZATION Fernando Ortiz Sanz. IN PALESTINE (UNTSO) Chief of Staff: Lieutenant-General Odd Bull. COMMITTEE ESTABLISHED IN PURSUANCE OF SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 253 (1968) UNITED NATIONS MIDDLE EAST MISSION (UNMEM) : (on sanctions for Southern Rhodesia) SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SECRETARY- GENERAL TO THE MIDDLE EAST Members in 1969: Algeria,† France, Pakistan† Gunnar V. Jarring. (Chairman),* Paraguay,† USSR, United Kingdom, United States. UNITED NATIONS REPRESENTATIVE FOR INDIA AND PAKISTAN (UNRIP) * Beginning on 1 April 1969, the chairmanship of Frank P. Graham. this Committee was to rotate every two months in English alphabetical order. UNITED NATIONS MILITARY OBSERVER GROUP † On 10 April 1970, the President of the Security IN INDIA AND PAKISTAN (UNMOGIP) Council announced the appointment, following con- Chief Military Observer: Lieutenant-General Luis sultations, of Nepal, Nicaragua and Sierra Leone as Tassara González. members of the Committee to replace Algeria, Pakistan and Paraguay, whose terms of office on the SUB-COMMITTEE ON THE SITUATION IN ANGOLA Security Council expired on 31 December 1969. The Sub-Committee reports to both the General Assembly and the Security Council. (See above, under COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ESTABLISHED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) It adjourned sine die after THE SECURITY COUNCIL AT ITS 1506TH consideration of its reports at the General Assembly's MEETING sixteenth session in January 1962. (on the question of associate membership)

SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON THE POLICIES OF Apartheid This Committee was established on 29 August 1969, OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC and consists of all the members of the Security Coun- OF SOUTH AFRICA cil. The chairmanship is rotated monthly in English The Committee reports to both the General Assem- alphabetical order.

THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL The Economic and Social Council consists of 27 On 20 October 1969, the General Assembly elected Members of the United Nations, elected by the Gen- Brazil, Ceylon, France, Ghana, Greece, Italy, Kenya, eral Assembly, each for a three-year term of office. Peru and Tunisia, each to serve for a three-year term ending on 31 December 1972, to replace the nine MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 members whose terms of office were to expire on 31 To serve until 31 December 1969: Belgium, France, December 1969. Guatemala, Kuwait, Libya, Mexico, Sierra Leone, Turkey, United Republic of Tanzania. MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL FOR 1970 To serve until 31 December 1970: Argentina, Bul- Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Ceylon, Chad, Congo garia, Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), India, Ireland, (Brazzaville), France, Ghana, Greece, India, Indo- Japan, United States, Upper Volta. nesia, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Nor- To serve until 31 December 1971: Indonesia, Jamaica, way, Pakistan, Peru, Sudan, Tunisia, USSR, United Norway, Pakistan, Sudan, USSR, United Kingdom, Kingdom, United States, Upper Volta, Uruguay, Uruguay, Yugoslavia. Yugoslavia. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 999

SESSIONS IN 1969 Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Forty-sixth Session, held at United Nations Head- Protection of Minorities meet annually. quarters, New York, from 12 May to 6 June 1969. On 8 August 1969, the Economic and Social Coun- Forty-seventh Session, held at Geneva, Switzerland, cil decided that, starting in 1971, the Commission for from 14 July to 8 August 1969, and resumed at Social Development and the Commission on the Status United Nations Headquarters, New York, on 13, of Women,* which had hitherto met annually, were 27, 28, 30 and 31 October, and 17 and 18 Novem- to meet biennially. ber 1969. * By a resolution of 15 December 1969, the General OFFICERS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 Assembly urged the Economic and Social Council to President: Raymond Scheyven (Belgium). reconsider its decision of 8 August 1969 so that the Vice-Presidents: Maximiliano Kestler (Guatemala) ;* Commission on the Status of Women might continue Mohamed Fakhreddine (Sudan) ;* J. B. P. Maramis to meet annually. (Indonesia). STATISTICAL COMMISSION * On 15 and 28 July 1969, the Council elected, The Statistical Commission, in 1969, consisted of respectively, Enrique Lopez Herrarte (Guatemala) 24 members, elected by Economic and Social Council. and Mohamed Abdel Maged Ahmed (Sudan) as Vice- Presidents to replace Maximiliano Kestler (Guate- Members in 1969: mala) and Mohamed Fakhreddine (Sudan), who were To serve until 31 December 1969: Belgium, Canada, unable to attend the Council's forty-seventh session. Ecuador, Japan, Morocco, Tunisia, USSR, United States. SUBSIDIARY AND OTHER RELATED ORGANS To serve until 31 December 1971: Australia, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Ukrainian SUBSIDIARY ORGANS SSR, United Arab Republic. Subsidiary organs of the Economic and Social Coun- To serve until 31 December 1972: Brazil, Denmark, cil are of five types: sessional committees, functional France, Panama, Philippines, Poland, Thailand, commissions, regional economic commissions, standing United Kingdom. committees and ad hoc committees. In addition, the Council has established an Administrative Committee The Commission did not meet in 1969. on Co-ordination. (For details, see below.) On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council OTHER RELATED BODIES elected the following to the Statistical Commission for A number of other United Nations organs, though a four-year period starting 1 January 1970 to fill not established by the Economic and Social Council, vacancies occurring on 31 December 1969: Belgium, report in various ways to the Council. (For details, Ireland, Libya, Morocco, Uganda, USSR, United see below.) States, Venezuela.

SESSIONAL COMMITTEES Members for 1970: Each of the Economic and Social Council's sessional Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, committees consists of the 27 members of the Council. Denmark, France, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Libya, Morocco, Panama, Philippines, Poland, Thai- SESSIONAL COMMITTEES IN 1969 land, Uganda, Ukrainian SSR, USSR, United Arab Economic Committee Republic, United Kingdom, United States, Vene- Social Committee zuela. Co-ordination Committee POPULATION COMMISSION OFFICERS OF THE SESSIONAL COMMITTEES IN 1969 The Population Commission consisted of 27 mem- Economic Committee. Chairman: Maximiliano Kestler bers in 1969, elected by Economic and Social Council. (Guatemala) (until 15 July 1969); Enrique López Herrarte (Guatemala) (from 15 July 1969). Members in 1969: Social Committee. Chairman: Mohamed Fakhreddine To serve until 31 December 1969: Cameroon, Ecua- (Sudan). dor, Japan, Peru, Philippines, Rwanda, USSR, Co-ordination Committee. Chairman: J. B. P. Mara- United Kingdom, United States. mis (Indonesia). To serve until 31 December 1971: Central African Republic, France, Ghana, Indonesia, Jamaica, FUNCTIONAL COMMISSIONS AND Pakistan, Sweden, Ukrainian SSR, United Arab SUBSIDIARIES Republic. The Economic and Social Council has six func- To serve until 31 December 1972: Brazil, Czechoslo- tional commissions and one sub-commission. Three of vakia, Denmark, India, Kenya, New Zealand,* them, the Population Commission, the Statistical Spain, Upper Volta, Venezuela. Commission and the Commission on Narcotic Drugs, meet once every two years. * Elected on 5 June 1969, to serve from the date of The Commission on Human Rights and its Sub- election until 31 December 1972. 1000 APPENDIX III The members and their chief representatives at the New York, from 17 February to 5 March 1969, were Commission's fifteenth session held at Geneva, Switzer- as follows: land, from 3 to 14 November 1969, were as follows: Argentina: Hugo J. Gobbi, Vice-Chairman; Miss Brazil: Joao Lyra Madeira. Cameroon: (not re- Ruth Guevara Achaval (alternate). Botswana: T. J. presented). Central African Republic: (not re- Molefhe (alternate). Byelorussian SSR: V. I. Luzgin; presented). Czechoslovakia: Vladimir Wynnyczuk. Stanislav S. Ogurtsov (alternate). Cameroon: Salo- Vice-Chairman; Otto Jachek (alternate). Denmark: mon Bakoto; Jean-Jonas Mackongo (alternate). Mogens Boserup, Rapporteur. Ecuador: (not re- Canada: John A. Macdonald. Chile: Jose Piñera; presented). France: Alfred Sauvy; Jean Bourgeois- Uldarico Figueroa (alternate). Congo (Brazzaville): Pichat (alternate). Ghana: K. T. de Graft-Johnson, Philippe Gouamba. Cuba: Ricardo Alarcón de Que- Vice-Chairman. India: A. Chandra Sekhar, Vice- sada; Jorge Reyes Vega (alternate). Cyprus: Mikis Chairman; Gian Prakash (alternate). Indonesia: Mr. Sparsis, Rapporteur; Michael Sherifis (alternate). Tangoantiang. Jamaica: George Roberts. Japan: Czechoslovakia: Ladislav Smid; Ludek Handl, Jan Minoru Tachi; Shinji Kaneda (alternate). Kenya: Pechacek (alternates). France: Jacques Megret; Jean (not represented). New Zealand: John Philip Lewin. Dominique Paolini (alternate). Gabon: Mamadou Pakistan: (not represented). Peru: (not represented). N'Diaye. Greece: Mrs. Erica-Irene A. Daes. India: Philippines: Miss Mercedes B. Concepcion, Chairman. K. A. Naqvi; K. Raghunath, Laxmi N. Piparsania Rwanda: (not represented). Spain: Salustiano Del (alternates). Iran: Nasser Madjd. Lebanon: Edouard Campo; Roberto Bermúdez (alternate). Sweden: Mrs. Ghorra; Yahya Mahmassani (alternate). Mauritania: Ulla Lindstrom; Johan Lind (alternate). Ukrainian Abdallahi Ould Daddah; Bal Mohamed El Moctar SSR: V. F. Burlin. USSR: P. G. Podyatchikh. United (alternate). Mexico: Gonzalo Aguirre Beltrán. Mo- Arab Republic: Hassan El-Saaty. United Kingdom: rocco: Mohammed Mahjoubi; Jaafar Charkaoui (al- Miss Jean H. Thompson; Francis Edward Bland, ternate). Netherlands: Mrs. D. Heroma-Meilink. W. L. Kendal (alternates). United States: William Norway: K. J. Oeksnes, Chairman; Kjell Christiansen, H. Draper, Jr. Upper Volta: (not represented). Svenn Refshal (alternates). Pakistan: Inam-ul Haque. Venezuela: Angulo Arvelo; Julio Cesar Pineda, Miss Philippines: Narciso G. Reyes; Antonio J. Uy (alter- Maria Clemencia Lopez (alternates). nate). Romania: Ovidiu Badina, Vice-Chairman; Nita Constantin (alternate). Spain: Manuel Alonso On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council Olea; Ricardo Cortes (alternate). Tunisia: Mohamed elected the following for a four-year period starting Beyrakdar. USSR: N. A. Kovalsky; E. N. Nasinovsky 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 De- (alternate). United Arab Republic: Ahmed Mohamed cember 1969: Barbados, Gabon, Haiti, Iran, Japan, Khalifa, Vice-Chairman; Amre Mahmoud Moussa Tunisia, USSR, United Kingdom, United States. (alternate). United Kingdom: Duncan Fairn; A. G. R. Prosser, Mrs. M. B. Chitty (alternates). United States: Members for 1970: Mrs. Jean Picker. Uruguay: Pedro P. Berro; Alberto Barbados, Brazil, Central African Republic, Czechoslo- D. Fajardo (alternate). Venezuela: German Nava vakia. Denmark, France, Gabon, Ghana, Haiti, Carrillo (alternate). India, Indonesia, Iran, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, New Zealand, Pakistan, Spain, Sweden, Tunisia, On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council Ukrainian SSR, USSR, United Arab Republic, elected the following for a three-year period starting United Kingdom, United States, Upper Volta, 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 Venezuela. December 1969: Canada, Chile, Czechoslovakia, Gua- temala, Italy, Mauritania, Philippines, Sierra Leone, Sweden, Thailand. COMMISSION FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT The Commission for Social Development consisted Members for 1970: of 32 members in 1969, elected by the Economic and Argentina, Botswana, Byelorussian SSR, Cameroon, Social Council. Canada, Chile, Congo (Brazzaville), Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, France, Gabon, Guatemala, India, Members in 1969: Iran, Italy, Lebanon, Mauritania, Mexico, Nether- To serve until 31 December 1969: Canada, Chile, lands, Philippines, Romania, Sierra Leone, Spain, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Mauritania, Morocco, Nor- Sweden, Thailand, Tunisia, USSR, United Arab way, Pakistan, Philippines, Uruguay. Republic, United Kingdom, United States, Vene- To serve until 31 December 1970: Argentina, Bots- zuela. wana, Cameroon, Cyprus, Iran, Mexico, Romania, Spain, Tunisia, United Arab Republic. United ADVISORY COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS Kingdom. ON THE PREVENTION OF CRIME To serve until 31 December 1971: Byelorussian SSR, AND THE TREATMENT OF OFFENDERS Congo (Brazzaville), Cuba, France, Gabon, India, The Advisory Committee is composed of 10 mem- Lebanon, Netherlands, USSR, United States, Vene- bers appointed by the Secretary-General to serve in zuela. their individual capacities as experts.

The members and their chief representatives at the Members in 1969: Myrl E. Alexander, Vice-Chairman Commission's twentieth session, held at Headquarters, (United States); Yoshitsugu Baba, Vice-Chairman THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1001 (Japan) ; Louis Damour (France) ; Torsten Eriks- Hoare; Derek F. Milton (alternate). United Republic son (Sweden) ; Ahmed Mohamed Khalifa (United of Tanzania: Joseph Yinza, Lugo Taguaba (alter- Arab Republic) ; Thomas Adeoye Lambo, Rappor- nates). United States: Mrs. Rita E. Hauser. Uruguay: teur (Nigeria) ; Pietro Manca (Italy) ; Norval Hector Gros Espiell, Vice-Chairman. Venezuela: Morris, Chairman (Australia) ; Alfonso Quiroz Andres Aguilar; Jose de Jesus Cordero Ceballos, Mrs. Cuarón (Mexico) ; L. N. Smirnov, Vice-Chairman Consuelo Nouel de Tricerri (alternates). Yugoslavia: (USSR). Branimir M. Jankovic, Vice-Chairman; Miljenko Vukovic, Miss Zagorka Ilic (alternates). COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS The Commission on Human Rights consisted of 32 * In the absence of Mrs. Tarakeshwari Sinha members in 1969, elected by the Economic and Social (India), who was unable to attend the Commission's Council. twenty-fifth session, the Commission, on 21 February 1969, elected as Vice-Chairman in her place Mrs. Members in 1969: Qamar Ahmed (India). To serve until 31 December 1969: Democratic Re- public of the Congo, Greece, Guatemala, Italy, On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council Morocco, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Poland, United elected the following for a three-year period starting Kingdom. 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 To serve until 31 December 1970: Austria, France, December 1969: Democratic Republic of the Congo, India, Israel, Jamaica, Lebanon, Madagascar, Ghana, Guatemala, Iraq, Morocco, Netherlands, Peru, Philippines, USSR, United Republic of Tanzania, Poland, Turkey, United Kingdom. Venezuela. To serve until 31 December 1971: Chile, Finland, Members for 1970: Iran, Mauritania, New Zealand, Senegal, Ukrainian Austria, Chile, Democratic Republic of the Congo, SSR, United Arab Republic, United States, Uru- Finland, France, Ghana, Guatemala, India, Iran, guay, Yugoslavia. Iraq, Israel, Jamaica, Lebanon, Madagascar, Mau- ritania, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Peru, The members and their chief representatives attend- Philippines, Poland, Senegal, Turkey, Ukrainian ing the Commission's twenty-fifth session, held at SSR, USSR, United Arab Republic, United King- Geneva, Switzerland, from 17 February to 21 March dom, United Republic of Tanzania, United States, 1969, were as follows: Uruguay, Venezuela, Yugoslavia. Austria: Felix Ermacora; Kurt Herndl (alternate). Chile: Hernan Santa Cruz; German Carrasco, Luis Larrain (alternates). Democratic Republic of the SUB-COMMISSION ON PREVENTION Congo: Simon Ilako; Nicolas-Floribert Bofunga, Gus- OF DISCRIMINATION AND tave Mulenda (alternates). Finland: Voitto Saario; PROTECTION OF MINORITIES K. Tornudd (alternate). France: Rene Cassin; Pierre The members of the Sub-Commission are elected by Juvigny (alternate). Greece: Angelos Chorafas, G. the Commission on Human Rights from nominations Papoulias, G. Zotiadis (alternates). Guatemala: Mrs. of experts made by States Members of the United Ana Maria Vargas de Ortiz. India: Mrs. Tarakesh- Nations in accordance with a scheme to ensure equit- wari Sinha, Vice-Chairman,* Mrs. Qamar Ahmed; able geographical distribution. The members serve in N. Krishnan, N. N. Jha (alternates). Iran: Princess their individual capacities as experts, rather than as Ashraf Pahlavi; Assad K. Sadry, Manouchehr Ganji governmental representatives, and serve for three (alternates). Israel: Z. W. Zeltner, M. R. Kidron years. (alternates). Italy: Giuseppe Sperduti; Miss Maria Antonietta Cao-Pinna, Marco Fortini, Mario Piacitelli Members: Mohamed A. Abu Rannat (Sudan); Alex- (alternates). Jamaica: Keith Johnson; Miss Marcella ander Bolintineanu (Romania); Peter Calvocoressi Martinez (alternate). Lebanon: Suleiman El-Zein. (United Kingdom); Francesco Capotorti (Italy); Madagascar: Jules Ratsisalozafy; Mr. Zafera (alter- Alvin Robert Cornelius (Pakistan); Adib Daoudy nate). Mauritania: Mrs. Abdallahi Ould Daddah (Syria); Vicente Diaz Samayoa (Guatemala) ; I. J. Turkia. Morocco: Ahmed Kettani; Mrs. Halima Durlong (Nigeria); Clarence Clyde Ferguson, Jr. Embarek Warzazi (alternate). New Zealand: R. Q. (United States); Miss Mary N. Gichuru (Kenya); Quentin-Baxter, Chairman; C. D. Beeby (alternate). Hector Gros Espiell (Uruguay); John P. Humphrey Nigeria: S. D. Adebiyi; O. A. O. Oshodi (alternate). (Canada); Simon Ilako (Democratic Republic of Pakistan: Hasan Nawab. Peru: Luis Marchand Stens; the Congo); Jose D. Ingles (Philippines); Branimir Felipe Solari Swayne (alternate). Philippines: Hor- M. Jankovic (Yugoslavia); Pierre Juvigny (France); tencio J. Brillantes; Virgilio C. Nañagas (alternate). Ahmed Kettani (Morocco); Ahmed M. Khalifa Poland: Zbigniew Resich; Slawomir Dabrowa (alter- (United Arab Republic); Antonio Martinez Baez nate). Senegal: Ibrahima Boye. Ukrainian SSR: P. E. (Mexico); J. Martinez Cobo (Ecuador); Erik Nedbailo; M. Vezel (alternate). USSR: N. K. Tara- Nettel (Austria) ; Paul Nikiema (Upper Volta) ; sov; K. F. Goutsenko (alternate). United Arab Re- Nicodeme Ruhashyankiki (Rwanda) ; Y. M. Ryba- public: Hussein Khallaf, Rapporteur; Abdel Rhouf kov (USSR); Hernán Santa Cruz (Chile); Waldo El Reedy, Youssri Rizk, Mrs. Mervat Mehana El E. Waldron-Ramsey (United Republic of Tan- Tellawy (alternates). United Kingdom: Sir Samuel zania). 1002 APPENDIX III The Sub-Commission held its twenty-second session Ad Hoc WORKING GROUP TO IMPROVE at United Nations Headquarters, New York, from 25 THE COMMISSION'S PROCEDURES August to 12 September 1969. The following mem- (Established by resolution 8 (XXIV) adopted on 1 bers and alternates attended: March 1968 by the Commission on Human Rights) Mohamed A. Abu Rannat, Chairman (Sudan). Members in 1969: France: Jean Dominique Paolini. Alexander Bolintineanu, Vice-Chairman (Romania). Iran: Houshang Amirmokri; Darioush Bayandor. Peter Calvocoressi; Derek F. Milton (alternate) Jamaica: Miss Marcella Martinez, Vice-Chairman/ (United Kingdom). Francesco Capotorti (Italy). Rapporteur. Lebanon: Souheil Chammas. Nigeria: John Carey, George Thomas (alternates) (United O. A. O. Oshodi. Pakistan: Naseem Mirza, Chair- States). Adib Daoudy (Syria). Vicente Diaz Samayoa man. Peru: Alejandro A. Gordillo; Manuel Boza. (Guatemala). I. J. Durlon (Nigeria). Miss Mary M. Senegal: Abdou Salam M'Bengue. Ukrainian SSR: Gichuru (Kenya). Hector Gros Espiell (Uruguay). V. A. Kravets. USSR: E. N. Nasinovsky; L. I. John P. Humphrey, Vice-Chairman (Canada). Jose Verenikin. United Arab Republic: Amre Mahmoud D. Ingles; Alejandro D. Yango (alternate) (Philip- Moussa. United Kingdom: Derek F. Milton. United pines). Branimir M. Jankovic (Yugoslavia). Pierre Republic of Tanzania: Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey; Juvigny (France). Ahmed Kettani (Morocco). Ahmed Mrs. D. N. J. Danieli. United States: Mrs. Rachel M. Khalifa; Amre Mahmoud Moussa (alternate) C. Nason. Venezuela: Andres Aguilar. (United Arab Republic). Antonio Martinez Baez, Rapporteur (Mexico). J. Martinez Cobo (Ecuador). SPECIAL WORKING GROUP OF EXPERTS TO INVESTIGATE Erik Nettel; Gregor Woschnagg (alternate) (Austria). ALLEGATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS Paul Nikiema (Upper Volta). Reaz Rahman VIOLATIONS IN OCCUPIED AREAS IN THE MIDDLE EAST (alternate) (Pakistan). Nicodème Ruhashyankiki (Established by resolution 6 (XXV) adopted on (Rwanda). U. M. Rybakov; G. I. Ragulin (alternate) 4 March 1969 by the Commission on Human Rights) (USSR). Hernan Santa Cruz; José Piñera (alternate) The Special Working Group was established by the (Chile). Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey (United Repub- Commission on Human Rights to investigate allega- lic of Tanzania). tions of violations by Israel of the 1949 Geneva Con- vention (relative to the protection of civilian persons Ad Hoc COMMITTEE ON PERIODIC REPORTS in time of war) in territories occupied by Israel as a The Ad Hoc Committee, a subsidiary of the Com- result of hostilities in the Middle East, and for that mission on Human Rights, held its 1969 meetings purpose to receive communications and to hear wit- between 27 January and 10 February at United Na- nesses. It was composed of the members of the Com- tions Headquarters, New York. mission's Ad Hoc Working Group of Experts on the, treatment of political prisoners in South Africa (see Members and Chief Representatives in 1969: France: above). Jean Dominique Paolini. Philippines: Emilio D. Bejasa, Chairman/Rapporteur; Virgilio G. Naña- COMMISSION ON THE STATUS OF WOMEN gas; Antonio J. Uy. Poland: Wladyslaw Neneman. The Commission consisted of 32 members in 1969, Senegal: Abdou Salam M'Bengue. USSR: E. N. elected by the Economic and Social Council. Nasinovsky. United Kingdom: Derek F. Milton. United States: Clarence I. Blau; James K. Con- Members in 1969: nel. Venezuela: Germán Nava Carrillo; Miss Maria To serve until 31 December 1969: Australia, Guate- Clemencia Lopez. mala, Guinea, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Netherlands, Peru, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Republic. COMMITTEE ON RIGHTS OF ARRESTED PERSONS To serve until 31 December 1970: Botswana, Byelo- Members in 1969: Austria, Chile, Philippines (Chair- russian SSR, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, Ghana, man/Rapporteur), Senegal. Japan, Madagascar, Spain, USSR, United King- dom, United States. Ad Hoc WORKING GROUP OF EXPERTS ON To serve until 31 December 1971: Chile, Costa Rica, THE TREATMENT OF POLITICAL France, Liberia, Malaysia, Morocco, Nicaragua, PRISONERS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA Norway, Philippines, Romania. (Established by resolutions 2 (XXIII) and 2 (XXIV) adopted on 6 March 1967 and 16 February 1968 The members and chief representatives at the respectively by the Commission on Human Rights) Commission's twenty-second session, held at United The mandate of this Working Group included con- Nations Headquarters, New York, from 27 January sideration of allegations of infringements of trade to 12 February 1969, were as follows: union rights in southern Africa. Australia: Dame Mabel Miller; Jeffrey A. Benson (alternate). Botswana: Mrs. Motsei Doreen Galet- Members in 1969: Ibrahima Boye, Chairman/Rappor- shoge. Byelorussian SSR: Mrs. L. P. Marinkevich. teur (Senegal); Felix Ermacora (Austria); Branimir Chile: Mrs. Mimi Marinovic de Jadresic, Vice-Chair- M. Jankovic, Vice-Chairman (Yugoslavia); N. N. man; Mrs. Elsa Wiegold, Gonzalo Salgado, Mrs. Jha (India); Luis Marchand Stens (Peru) ; Waldo Margarita Gallo de Muller (alternates). Costa Rica: E. Waldron-Ramsey (United Republic of Tan- Miss Violeta Madrigal Mora. Cyprus: Cleanthis Vakis; zania). Michael Sherifis (alternate). Dominican Republic: THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1003 Luis Raúl Betances; Frank Esmurdoc (alternate). drugs; and (c) countries in which drug addiction or France: Miss Jeanne Chaton. Ghana: Mrs. Annie the illicit traffic in narcotic drugs constitutes an im- Jiagge; Miss Florence Addison (alternate). Guate- portant problem. mala: Mrs. Ruth Chicas Rendón. Guinea: Mrs. Jeanne Martin Cissé; Almamy Diaby (alternate). Members in 1969: Hungary: Mrs. Hanna Bokor, Chairman; Ferenc To serve until 31 December 1969: Brazil, China, Gyarmati (alternate). Iran: Mrs. Effat Nahvi. Iraq: Jamaica, Japan, Morocco, Turkey, USSR, United Mohamed Ridha Al-Jabiri. Japan: Mrs. Yoko Nuita, Kingdom. Takanori Kazuhara (alternates). Liberia: Mrs. Euge- To serve until 31 December 1971: Canada, Domini- nia A. Stevenson, Vice-Chairman. Madagascar: Mrs. can Republic, France, Ghana, Peru, Switzerland, Zaiveline Ramarosaona. Malaysia: Mohamed Hashim United States, Yugoslavia. Taib (alternate). Morocco: Mrs. Halima Embarok To serve until 31 December 1972: Federal Republic Warzazi. Netherlands: Miss J. G. H. H. de Vink, of Germany, Hungary, India, Iran, Mexico, Paki- Vice-Chairman. Nicaragua: Mrs. Olga Núñez de stan, Sweden, United Arab Republic. Saballos. Norway: Mrs. Eva Kolstad. Peru: Mrs. Eva Maria Robertson de Otayza. Philippines: Mrs. Lourdes Paredes San Diego, Mrs. Leticia Ramos-Shahani, Mrs. The members and their chief representatives at the Maria Osmeña Charnley (alternates). Romania: Mrs. Commission's twenty-third session, held at Geneva, Florica Andrei. Spain: Miss Carmen Salinas; Mrs. Switzerland, from 13 to 31 January 1969, were as Carola Ribed de Varcárcel (alternate). Tunisia: follows: Mrs. Souad Chater, Rapporteur. Turkey: Argun Brazil: E. Hermanny. Canada: R. E. Curran; Ozer. USSR: Mrs. T. N. Nicolaeva; Mrs. G. F. R. C. Hammond (alternate). China: Dr. C. K. Tichmeneva (alternate). United Arab Republic: Mrs. Liang. Dominican Republic: F. Herrera-Roa. Federal Aziza Hussein; Amre Mahmoud Moussa, Mrs. Mervat Republic of Germany: Dr. H. Danner; Dr. Elsa von Mehana Tellawi (alternates). United Kingdom: Miss Kotzebue (alternate). France: Dr. J. Mabileau; Mrs. Shirley Summerskill; Mark E. Alien (alternate). G. Hirlemann (alternate). Ghana: T. E. C. Sagoe. United States: Mrs. Elizabeth Duncan Koontz; John Hungary: Dr. Bela Boles; J. Sas (alternate). India: Means (alternate). D. P. Anand; N. Krishnan (alternate). Iran: Dr. H. A. Azarakhch; Fereidoun Hoveyda, Dr. N. Saheb- On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council Zamani (alternates). Jamaica: K. G. A. Hill. Japan: elected the following for a three-year term starting Tsutomu Shinomura; Shinji Kaneda (alternate). 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 De- Mexico: J. Barona Lobato; H. Cardenas Rodríguez cember 1969: Austria, Belgium, Canada, Colombia, (alternate). Morocco: Abdallah Kjiri, Second Vice- Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Mauritania, Tunisia, United Chairman. Pakistan: A. K. A. Karim; S. A. D. Buk- Arab Republic, Uruguay. hari (alternate). Peru: Dr. N. Zegarra Aranjo; Felipe Solari Swayne, O. Rivero (alternates). Sweden: Dr. Members for 1970: B. Rexed; Dr. S. C. R. Martens (alternate). Switz- Austria, Belgium, Botswana, Byelorussian SSR, erland: J. P. Bertschinger, Chairman; T. Kémeny Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cyprus, (alternate). Turkey: Ozdemir Benler; N. Kandemir Dominican Republic, France, Ghana, Hungary, (alternate). USSR: Dr. E. Babaian. United Arab Iran, Iraq, Japan, Liberia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Republic: Dr. H. H. El-Hakim, Rapporteur; M. S. Mauritania, Morocco, Nicaragua, Norway, Philip- Nassar (alternate). United Kingdom: P. Beedle, First pines, Romania, Spain, Tunisia, USSR, United Vice-Chairman; C. G. Jeffery, F. E. Stewart (alter- Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United States, nates). United States: H. J. Anslinger; J. E. Inger- Uruguay. soll (alternate). Yugoslavia: D. Nikolic.

COMMITTEE ON COMMUNICATIONS On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council Members in 1969: Guatemala: Mrs. Ruth Chicas elected the following for a four-year period starting Rendón. Guinea: Mrs. Jeanne Martin Cissé, Chair- 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 man. Iran: Mrs. Effat Nahvi. Norway: Mrs. Eva December 1969: Brazil, Jamaica, Japan, Lebanon, Kolstad, Rapporteur. Romania: Mrs. Florica Togo, Turkey, USSR, United Kingdom. Andrei. Members for 1970: COMMISSION ON NARCOTIC DRUGS Brazil, Canada, Dominican Republic, Federal Repub- In 1969, the Commission on Narcotic Drugs con- lic of Germany, France, Ghana, Hungary, India, sisted of 24 members elected by the Economic and Iran, Jamaica, Japan, Lebanon, Mexico, Pakistan, Social Council from among the Members of the Peru, Sweden, Switzerland, Togo, Turkey, USSR, United Nations and of the specialized agencies and United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, United the parties to the Single Convention on Narcotic States, Yugoslavia. Drugs, 1961, with due regard to the adequate representation of (a) countries which are important REGIONAL ECONOMIC COMMISSIONS producers of opium or coca leaves; (6) countries There are four regional economic commissions: which are important in the manufacture of narcotic Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) APPENDIX III Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East Melville. United States: C. H. Phillips. Yugoslavia: (ECAFE) D. Belovski. Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA) Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR ASIA AND THE FAR EAST (ECAFE) ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE (ECE) Members: Afghanistan, Australia, Burma, Cambodia, Members: Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Byelo- Ceylon, China, France, India, Indonesia, Iran, russian SSR, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, Nether- Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, France, lands, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Republic Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxem- of Korea, Republic of Viet-Nam, Singapore, Thai- bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Por- land, USSR, United Kingdom, United States, West- tugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukrainian ern Samoa. SSR, USSR, United Kingdom, United States, Associate Members: Brunei, Fiji, Hong Kong. Yugoslavia. The Federal Republic of Germany and Switzerland, Switzerland, not a Member of the United Nations, not Members of the United Nations, participate in a participates in a consultative capacity in the work of consultative capacity in the Commission's work. the Commission and its subsidiary organs. The following are the main subsidiary bodies set The Commission has established the following sub- up by the Commission: Committee on Industry and sidiary bodies: Natural Resources; Committee on Trade; Transport Committee on Agricultural Problems; Coal Com- and Communications Committee; Committee for Co- mittee; Conference of European Statisticians; Com- ordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources mittee on Electric Power; Committee on Gas; in Asian Offshore Areas; Conference of Asian Eco- Committee on Housing, Building and Planning; nomic Planners; Working Party on Economic Devel- Industry and Materials Committee; Inland Transport opment and Planning; Conference of Asian Statisti- Committee; Committee on Manpower; Steel Com- cians; Regional Conference on Water Resources mittee; Timber Committee; Committee on the De- Development; Asian Population Conference; Commit- velopment of Trade; Committee on Water Prob- tee for the Co-ordination of Investigations of the lems*. Lower Mekong Basin; Governing Council, Asian Some of these committees have established subsidiary Institute for Economic Development and Planning; bodies, including standing sub-committees and work- Asian Highway Co-ordinating Committee; Asian In- ing parties. dustrial Development Council; Council of Ministers In addition, the Commission annually establishes a for Asian Economic Co-operation; Asian Conference Sessional Committee to examine the reports of its on Industrialization; Typhoon Committee. principal subsidiary bodies before their discussion in Some of these committees have established subsidi- plenary meetings. ary bodies, including standing sub-committees and working parties. * Formerly the Body on Water Resources and Water The Commission established in 1969 a sessional Pollution Control Problems. Committee of the Whole.

The members and their chief representatives at the The members and associate members and their twenty-fourth session of the Economic Commission for chief representatives at ECAFE's twenty-fifth session, Europe, held at Geneva Switzerland, from 9 to 23 held at Singapore from 15 to 28 April 1969, were April 1969, were as follows: as follows: Albania: R. Taushani. Austria: R. Martins. Bel- gium: J. P. Van Bellinghen. Bulgaria: E. Mateev, Members: Afghanistan: M. H. Messa, Vice-Chairman. Chairman. Byelorussian SSR: A. V. Goriachkin. Australia: Gordon Freeth. Burma: U Pe Kin. Cam- Cyprus: (not represented). Czechoslovakia: Jarosav bodia: Srey Pong. Ceylon: A. T. Moorthy. China: Kohout. Denmark: H. J. Christensen. Federal Repub- Kwoh-ting Li. France: Arthur Conté. India: Su- lic of Germany: R. Thieme. Finland: Pentti Talvitie. rendra Pal Singh. Indonesia: Adam Malik, Vice- France: J. Dupraz. Greece: Ion Alexandre Tziras. Chairman. Iran: Mohammed Yeganeh. Japan: Hungary: Janos Szita. Iceland: (not represented). Shiro Kiuchi, Vice-Chairman; Koichiro Asakai. Ireland: B. T. Nolan. Italy: Giorgio Smoquina. Laos: Sisouk Na Champassak. Malaysia: Lim Swee Luxembourg: M. Fischbach. Malta: (not repre- Aun, Vice-Chairman. Mongolia: Dungmaagiin sented ). Netherlands: M. H. van Wijk; J. Kaufmann, Dorjgotov. Nepal: Bhekh Bahadur Thapa. Nether- Vice-Chairman. Norway: J. Boyesen. Poland: Jozef lands: L. H. J. B. van Gorkom. New Zealand: Winiewicz. Portugal: F. de Alcambar Pereira. Ro- N. L. Shelton. Pakistan: I. A. Khan. Philippines: mania: Mircea Malitza. Spain: E. Perez-Hernandez Leonides S. Virata, Vice-Chairman. Republic of y Moreno. Sweden: Erik von Sydow. Turkey: Ozdemir Korea: Tai Dong Kim. Republic of Viet-Nam: Benler. Ukrainian SSR: A. M. Baranovskii. USSR: Luong The Sieu. Singapore: S. Rajaratnam, Chair- V. M. Vinogradov. United Kingdom: Sir Eugene man. Thailand: Nibhon Wilairat. USSR: A. E. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1005 Nesterenko. United Kingdom: R. H. Belcher. Associate Members: British Honduras (Belize): Alex- United States: Glenn A. Olds. Western Samoa: ander A. Hunter. West Indies Associated States: Lesatele Rapi Vaai. Derek Knight. Associate Members: Brunei: Dato Mohamed Taib bin Awang Besar. Fiji: Vijay R. Singh. Hong Kong: ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR AFRICA (ECA) Sir Cho-Yiu Kwan. Members: Algeria, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo (Brazza- ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA (ECLA) ville), Democratic Republic of the Congo, Da- Members: Argentina, Barbados, Bolivia, Brazil, Can- homey, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gam- ada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican bia, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, France, Guatemala, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauri- Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nether- tania, Mauritius, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, lands, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trini- Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa,* dad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States, Sudan, Swaziland, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, United Uruguay, Venezuela. Arab Republic, United Republic of Tanzania, Up- Associate Members: British Honduras (Belize), West per Volta, Zambia. Indies Associated States (Antigua, Dominica, Gre- Associate Members: Non-Self-Governing Territories nada, St. Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla, St. Lucia and the (including African islands) situated within the territories of Montserrat and St. Vincent (collec- geographical area of the Commission, and States, tively, as a single member)). other than Portugal, responsible for international relations in those Territories (i.e., France, Spain, The Federal Republic of Germany and Switzerland, and the United Kingdom). not Members of the United Nations, participate in a consultative capacity in the work of the Commission. *On 30 July 1963, the Economic and Social Council decided South Africa should not take part The Commission has established the following main in the work of the Commission until conditions for subsidiary bodies: Trade Committee and Central constructive co-operation had been restored by a American Economic Co-operation Committee. These change in South Africa's racial policy. bodies have set up various sub-committees and work- ing groups. The Federal Republic of Germany and Switzerland, The Governing Council, Latin American Institute not Members of the United Nations, participate in a for Economic and Social Planning, and the Governing consultative capacity in the work of the Commission. Council, Latin American Demographic Centre, also report to the Commission. The Commission has established Working Parties on: Intra-African Trade; Monetary Management and The members and associate members and their chief Inter-African Payments; Industry and Natural Re- representatives at ECLA's thirteenth session, held at sources; Transport and Telecommunications; Agricul- Lima, Peru, from 14 to 23 April 1969, were as ture; Economic Integration; Manpower and Training. follows: Other subsidiary bodies of ECA include: the Con- ference of African Planners; the Governing Council Members: Argentina: Manuel San Miguel. Barbados: of the African Institute for Economic Development Stephen E. Emtage. Bolivia: Roberto Castro Paña- and Planning; and the Committee on Staff Recruit- randa. Brazil: Luiz Villarinho Pedroso. Canada: ment and Training. François X. Houde. Chile: Enrique Krauss. Colom- The Working Parties, composed of experts or spe- bia: Santiago Salazar Santos. Costa Rica: Rolando cialists nominated by Governments to serve on a Ramirez Paniagua. Cuba: Carlos Rafael Rodrí- quasi-permanent basis, replace standing committees, guez. Dominican Republic: Giro Amaury Dargam and some of them have established subsidiary bodies. Cruz. Ecuador: Alfonso Barrera. El Salvador: The Commission established in 1969 two sessional Roberto Molina y Morales. France: Gabriel Lisette. Committees of the Whole: the Economic Committee Guatemala: Alfonso Alonso Lima. Guyana: (not and the Social Committee. It also established a Com- represented). Haiti: Joseph D. Baguidy. Honduras: mittee of the Whole known as the Technical Com- Valentin J. Mendoza. Jamaica: Hugh N. Bonnick. mittee of Experts to meet once a year, and an Execu- Mexico: Sergio Luis Cano, Rapporteur. Nether- tive Committee to meet at least twice a year. lands: W. P. A. Cairo. Nicaragua: Noel Sacasa The Commission further decided that its regular Sevilla. Panama: Amílcar Villarreal; Jose Guillermo biennial sessions should be at the ministerial level Aizpu, First Vice-Chairman. Paraguay: Epifanio and be known as the "Conference of Ministers." Salcedo. Peru: General Edgardo Mercado Jar- rin, Chairman. Trinidad and Tobago: Solomon The members and associate members and their Lutchman. United Kingdom: Mark E. Alien. chief representatives at ECA's ninth session, held at United States: Robert E. Culbertson. Uruguay: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 3 to 14 February 1969, Gilberto Pratt de Maria. Venezuela: Miss Haydée were as follows: Castillo, Second Vice-Chairman. Members: Algeria: R. Raouf Boudjakdji. Botswana: 1006 APPENDIX III

Q. K. J. Masire, Second Vice-Chairman. Burundi: salves; Laxmi N. Piparsania (alternate). Indonesia: Joseph Baragengana. Cameroon: Christian Tobie- J. B. P. Maramis; Miss Anak A. Muter (alter- Kuoh. Central African Republic: Louis Alazoula. nate). Libya: Wahbi El Bouri; Isa Babaa, Ibrahim Chad: Ali Salim. Congo (Brazzaville): Pascal Lis- Suleiman, Mohamed M. El Bahi (alternates). souba, Chairman. Democratic Republic of the Sierra Leone: George O. V. Cox, Vice-Chairman; Congo: Gustave Malumba. Dahomey: R. Loko. F. B. Savage, Edward R. Davies (alternates). Equatorial Guinea: (not represented). Ethi- Turkey: Behic Hazar. USSR: E. N. Nasinovsky; opia: Haddis Alemayehu. Gabon: Paul Melekou. N. I. Yevdokeyev (alternate). United Kingdom: Gambia: Sheriff Mustapha Dibba. Ghana: E. N. Mrs. M. Beryl Chitty. United Republic of Tan- Omaboe. Guinea: (not represented). Ivory Coast: zania: Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey. United States: Honoré Polneau. Kenya: Tom J. Mboya. Lesotho: John M. Cates, Jr.; L. Ivar Nelson (alternate). (not represented). Liberia: D. Franklin Neal. Uruguay: Pedro P. Berro; Mrs. Graciela Ponce de Libya: Abdurrazag Missallati. Madagascar: Jules Leon de Cattarossi (alternate). Razafimbahiny. Malawi: V. H. B. Gondwe. Mali: (not represented). Mauritania: (not represented). * Only 12 members served on the Council Com- Mauritius: Veerasamy Ringadoo. Morocco: Harkett mittee in 1969. The thirteenth member, Jamaica, Abderrahim. Niger: Bourem Kossomi. Nigeria: elected by the Council on 18 December 1968 for a A. A. Ayida. Rwanda: Hitayezu Emmanuel. Sene- one-year term from 1 January 1969, informed the gal: Youssouf Sylla, Rapporteur. Sierra Leone: Council it would be unable to sit on the Committee S. A. Pratt. Somalia: Mohamud Yusuf Aden Muro. and was not replaced. Sudan: Ibrahim Gar El Nabi, First Vice-Chairman. Swaziland: A. Z. Khumalo. Togo: Gabriel Peda- INTERIM COMMITTEE ON PROGRAMME OF nou. Tunisia: Slaheddine Abdellah. Uganda: W. W. CONFERENCES Kalema. United Arab Republic: Sayed Gaballah. Members: France, USSR, United Kingdom, United United Republic of Tanzania: P. Bomani. Upper States. Volta: Alphonse Zongo. Zambia: M. Ngalande. Associate Members: France: Georges Gorse. Spain: The Committee did not meet in 1969. Count Juan Luis Pan de Soraluce. United King- dom: S. Fryer. By a decision of 8 August 1969, the Economic and Social Council discontinued the Interim Committee STANDING COMMITTEES on Programme of Conferences.

In 1969, the Economic and Social Council had the COMMITTEE ON HOUSING, BUILDING following Standing Committees: AND PLANNING The Committee on Housing, Building and Planning Council Committee on Non-Governmental Organi- consisted of 27 members in 1969, elected by the Eco- zations nomic and Social Council on the basis of a pattern Interim Committee on Programme of Conferences* to ensure equitable geographical distribution. The Committee on Housing, Building and Planning Committee meets biennally, its members serving four- Committee for Programme and Co-ordination year terms of office. Enlarged Committee for Programme and Co-ordi- nation Members in 1969: Advisory Committee on the Application of Science To serve until 31 December 1969: Canada, Denmark, and Technology to Development Peru, Poland, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Thailand, Committee for Development Planning Togo, Venezuela. To serve until 31 December 1971: Chile, France, * On 8 August 1969, the Economic and Social Ghana, Italy, Kenya, Lebanon, Panama, USSR, Council decided to discontinue the Interim Com- United Kingdom. mittee on Programme of Conferences. To serve until 31 December 1972: Democratic Repub- lic of the Congo, Guatemala, Hungary, Japan, Ku- COUNCIL COMMITTEE ON NON-GOVERNMENTAL wait, Netherlands, United Arab Republic, United ORGANIZATIONS Republic of Tanzania, United States. This Committee is composed of 13 members of the Economic and Social Council elected annually on the The members and their chief representatives at the basis of equitable geographical representation as fol- Committee's sixth session, held at United Nations lows: five members from African-Asian States; four Headquarters, New York, from 2 to 12 September members from Western European and other States; 1969, were as follows: two members from Latin American States; two mem- Canada: Herbert W. Hignett; Robert T. Adamson, bers from socialist States of Eastern Europe. Rapporteur, David Ward York (alternates). Chile: Cesar Diaz Munoz. Democratic Republic of the Members and Chief Representatives in 1969:* Bul- Congo: Mrs. Philomene Makolo. Denmark: Einer garia: Stefan Todorov. France: Jean Dominique Engberg. France: Hugues de Fraysseix; Jean Domi- Paolini. India: N. N. Jha, Chairman, A. S. Gon- nique Paolini, Michel Courtier (alternates). Ghana: THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1007 J. W. S. de Graft-Johnson, Second Vice-Chairman. Pakistan: Mohammad Yunus;* Inam-ul Haque; Mo- Guatemala: Adrian Juarez. Hungary: Lagos Szilagyi; hammad Farooq.† Philippines: Emilio D. Bejasa;* Ervin Szenes (alternate). Italy: Cesare Valle; Gabriel Ernesto C. Garrido; Leandro I. Verceles.† Romania: Scimeni (alternate). Japan: Masahiko Honjo, First Ion Duma, Vice-Chairman; Nita Constantin; Gheorghe Vice-Chairman. Kenya: F. Munge. Kuwait: Hamid Popa.† USSR: L. S. Lobanov; V. K. Palamarchuk;* Abdussalam Shaib. Lebanon: Henri Eddé. Nether- A. D. Joukov;* V. A. Anisimov.† United Kingdom: lands: W. Dam; H. Peeters Weem (alternate). Pa- Mark E. Alien; Mrs. M. Beryl Chitty. United Re- nama: (not represented). Peru: Jose Guzmán. public of Tanzania: Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey; Poland: Ryszach Gerlachowski. Sierra Leone: Ibrahim Mrs. D. N. J. Danieli.* United States: Walter M. S. N'Jai. Singapore: (not represented). Thailand: Kotschnig; Clarence I. Blau; James K. Connell. Malai Huvandana; Prasart Junhaman (alternate). Venezuela: Reinaldo Figueredo Planchart; Freddy Togo: (not represented). USSR: Nikolai Baranov; Christians; Hernani Escobar Cabrera.† Evgeni Bezrukov, Boris Zaremba, Victor Pargenov (alternates). United Arab Republic: Shafik Hamed * Attended the first part of the session. Elsadr; Mahmoud Amin Abdel Hafez, Roushki Fad- † Attended the second part of the session. lallah Boutros (alternates). United Kingdom: John ‡ Elected on 21 April 1969 to replace C. S. Jha R. James; A. F. Daldy, Mrs. M. Beryl Chitty (alter- (India), who resigned as Chairman by a letter of nates). United Republic of Tanzania: Mrs. D. N. J. 30 January 1969. Danieli. United States: George Snowdon. Venezuela: Orlando Orozco Melean, Chairman; Tulio Pinedo, On 15 December 1969, the General Assembly re- Cesar Quintana, Rafael Torrealba, Eduardo Pérez quested the Economic and Social Council to recon- (alternates). stitute its Committee for Programme and Co-ordina- On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council tion, at its forthcoming meeting in January 1970. The elected the following for a four-year period starting reconstituted Committee was to be composed of 21 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 States Members of the United Nations elected by the December 1969: Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Colombia, Economic and Social Council with due regard to Finland, Libya, Malaysia, Pakistan, Tunisia. equitable geographical distribution, one third to be elected annually for three-year terms. The Committee Members for 1970: was to report to the Economic and Social Council Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia, Demo- and through it to the General Assembly. cratic Republic of the Congo, Finland, France, Ghana, Guatemala, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kenya, ENLARGED COMMITTEE FOR PROGRAMME Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Netherlands, AND CO-ORDINATION Panama, Pakistan, Tunisia, USSR, United Arab Re- In 1969, the Enlarged Committee for Programme public, United Kingdom, United Republic of and Co-ordination had 21 members: (a) the 16 Tanzania, United States. members of the Committee for Programme and Co- ordination (see above); and (b five additional COMMITTEE FOR PROGRAMME AND CO-ORDINATION members designated by the President of the General The Committee for Programme and Co-ordination Assembly for a period not exceeding three years. It in 1969 consisted of 16 members elected by the reported to the General Assembly through the Eco- Economic and Social Council for three-year terms on nomic and Social Council. the basis of equitable geographical distribution, re- Czechoslovakia, Jordan, Malta, Trinidad and To- porting to the Economic and Social Council. bago, and the United Arab Republic were designated as members of the Committee by the President of the Members in 1969 (to serve until 31 December 1969): General Assembly. The other members were elected Algeria, Brazil, Cameroon, Canada, Ecuador, by the Economic and Social Council. France, Ghana, India, Pakistan, Philippines, Ro- mania, USSR, United Kingdom, United Republic The Enlarged Committee held the following sessions of Tanzania, United States, Venezuela. in 1969; the resumed second session held in two parts between 3 and 14 March and between 23 and 27 The members and their chief representatives at the June; the third session, held from 17 to 26 September. Committee's third session, held in two parts at United The members and their chief representatives at the Nations Headquarters, New York, from 21 April to Committee's sessions, held at United Nations Head- 13 May and from 9 to 27 June 1969, were as follows: quarters, New York, were as follows: Algeria: Amar Dahmouche; Mohamed Berrezoug. Algeria: Mohamed Berrezoug; Ahmed Boussa; Brazil: Antonio Patriota, Chairman;‡ Joao Clemente Chabane Iddir. Brazil: Antonio Patriota, Chairman;* Baena Soares;† Jose Jerônimo Moscardo de Souza, † Sergio Damasceno Vieira. Cameroon: J. B. Beleoken; Cameroon: Paul B. Engo; Salomon Bakoto.† Canada: E. B. Chamfor. Canada: Geoffrey F. Bruce, Rappor- Geoffrey F. Bruce, Rapporteur; Christopher O. Spen- teur; R. M. Middleton; R. W. MacLaren. Czecho- cer.† Ecuador: Miss Leticia Guerrero.* France: Ivan- slovakia: Jan Muzik; Ludek Handl; Jan Pechacek. Martin Witkowski; Miss Nicole Courson.* Ghana: Ecuador: Miss Leticia Guerrero. France: Maurice Emmanuel Sam,* Vice-Chairman; Mrs. James E. K. Viaud; Henri Chollet; Ivan-Martin Witkowski; Ber- Aggrey-Orleans. India: A. S. Gonsalves; Ranjit Gupta. nard Prague; D. George; Miss Nicole Courson. 1008 APPENDIX III Ghana: J. B. Wilmot; Emmanuel Sam, Vice-Chair- Carroll Louis Wilson (United States). Sir Norman man; Mrs. James E. K. Aggrey-Orleans. India: Wright*† (United Kingdom). C. S. Jha; A. S. Gonsalves; Ranjit Gupta; G. Bhasin. Jordan: Miss Laurice Klass; M. W. Tell; Farouk * Did not attend the eleventh session, Kasrawi. Malta: Arvid Pardo; Saviour J. Stellini; † Did not attend the twelfth session. A. Agius Cesareo. Pakistan: Agha Shahi; Jamil uddin Hasan; Raffeeuddin Ahmed; Naseem Mirza; Reaz The Committee has established a number of ad hoc Rahman; Inam-ul Haque. Philippines: S. P. Lopez; and functional working groups. Privado G. Jimenez; Emilio D. Bejasa; Alejandro D. Yango; Leandro I. Verceles; L. A. Dioso; Ernesto C. On 8 August 1969, the Economic and Social Coun- Garrido; Mrs. Ernestina E. Kodikara; Miss Nona A. cil decided to enlarge the membership of the Advisory Zaldivar. Romania: G. Murgescu; I. Moraru; Committee from 18 to 24, and to extend the term Gheorghe Popa; Nita Constantin; Ion Duma, Vice- of the Committee until 31 December 1971. The nomi- Chairman. Trinidad and Tobago: W. G. Demas; nees of the Secretary-General were to be submitted C. H. Archibald; M. O. St. John; L. A. Wiltshire; to the Economic and Social Council at its organiza- Mrs. S. M. Solomon; B. Rambissoon. USSR: L. S. tional meetings to be held in January and February Lobanov; G. P. Lissov; L. N. Astafyev; A. P. Kovalev; 1970. L. S. Sarviro; N. I. Alenochkin; V. A. Anisimov. United Arab Republic: Abdel Halim Badawi; Mokh- COMMITTEE FOR DEVELOPMENT PLANNING less Hassan Gobba. United Kingdom: Sir Edward The Committee for Development Planning is com- Warner; Mark E. Alien; J. W. A. Wilberforce; R. N. posed of 18 experts representing different planning Posnett; Mrs. M. Beryl Chitty; Miss L. M. Deas; systems, who are appointed by the Economic and Mrs. J. H. Unwin. United Republic of Tanzania: Social Council from nominees of the Secretary-Gen- Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey; C. S. M. Mselle; Mrs. eral, to serve in their personal capacities for a D. N. J. Danieli. United States: Glenn A. Olds; Walter period of three years. M. Kotschnig; Clarence I. Blau; Miss Kathleen Bell; James K. Connell; Paxton T. Dun; Miss B. M. Kugel. The Committee held two sessions in 1969: the Venezuela: Manuel Perez Guerrero; German Nava fourth session was held at United Nations Headquar- Carrillo; Reinaldo Figueredo Planchart; Jesus Alberto ters, New York, from 17 to 21 March; the fifth session Fernandez; Freddy Christians. was held at Bangkok, Thailand, from 7 to 16 May.

* Elected 3 March 1969 to replace C. S. Jha Members (to serve until 31 December 1971): Ga- (India), who resigned as Chairman by a letter of mani Corea‡ (Ceylon). Nazih Deif‡ (United Arab 30 January 1969. Republic), A. N. Efimov‡ (USSR). Paul Kaya (Congo (Brazzaville)). J. A. Lacarte (Uruguay). ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON THE APPLICATION OF Tom J. Mboya* (Kenya). Max F. Millikan† SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TO DEVELOPMENT (United States). Saburo Okita (Japan). Josef The Advisory Committee consists of 18 members Pajestka,** Rapporteur (fifth session) (Poland). appointed by the Economic and Social Council, on M. L. Qureshi, Vice-Chairman (Pakistan). K- N. the nomination of the Secretary-General in consulta- Raj (India). W. B. Reddaway (United Kingdom). tion with Governments, each for a term of three Jean Ripert (France). Raul Saez* (Chile). Ger- years. mánico Salgado (Ecuador). Jakov Sirotkovic,‡ Rapporteur (fourth session) (Yugoslavia). Jan Tin- The Committee held two sessions in 1969: the bergen, Chairman (Netherlands). Zdenek Vergner eleventh session held at United Nations Headquarters, (Czechoslovakia). New York, from 31 March to 4 April; the twelfth session held at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 24 No- * On 28 October 1969, the Economic and Social vember to 5 December. Council approved the proposal of the Secretary- General to appoint J. H. Mensah (Ghana) as a Members (to serve until 31 December 1969): Svend member of the Committee to fill the vacancy caused Aage Andersen (Denmark). Pierre Victor Auger by the death, on 5 July 1969, of Tom J. Mboya (France). Mamadou Aw*† (Mali). Carlos Chagas, (Kenya), for the remainder of the latter's term of Chairman (eleventh session) (Brazil). Josef Charvat office. (Czechoslovakia). Francisco Garcia Olano (Argen- † On 3 April 1970, the Economic and Social Coun- tina). J. M. Gvishiani,† Vice-Chairman (USSR). cil approved the proposal of the Secretary-General Salah El-Din Hedayat, Chairman (twelfth session) to appoint John P. Lewis (United States) as a (United Arab Republic). Kankuro Kaneshige member of the Committee to fill the vacancy caused (Japan). Alexander Keynan (Israel). Eni Njoku† by the death, on 14 December 1969, of Max F. Milli- (Nigeria). Oliverio Phillips Michelsen* (Colom- kan (United States), for the remainder of the latter's bia). Abdus Salam† (Pakistan). Irimie Staicu (Ro- term of office. mania). Manekial Sankalchand Thacker (India). ** Did not attend the fourth session. Sir Ronald Walker, Vice-Chairman (Australia). ‡ Did not attend the fifth session. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1009 ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE ON International Narcotics Control Board CO-ORDINATION United Nations/Food and Agriculture Organization Intergovernmental Committee of the World Food The Administrative Committee on Co-ordination Programme (ACC) consists of the Secretary-General of the United United Nations Research Institute for Social Devel- Nations and the executive heads of the specialized opment (UNRISD) agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency. Board of Directors of UNRISD Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Attending the meetings of ACC in 1969 were the Goods Secretary-General of the United Nations and the Group of Experts on Explosives executive heads (or their representatives) of the fol- Group of Rapporteurs on the Packing of Dan- lowing organizations: gerous Goods International Labour Organisation (ILO); Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO); United Na- UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME tions Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organiza- (UNDP) tion (UNESCO); World Health Organization (WHO); International Bank for Reconstruction and GOVERNING COUNCIL OF UNDP Development (also representing International Finance The Governing Council of the United Nations De- Corporation (IFC) and International Development velopment Programme (UNDP) consists of 37 mem- Association (IDA)); International Monetary Fund; bers elected by the Economic and Social Council from International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); Members of the United Nations or members of the Universal Postal Union (UPU); International Tele- specialized agencies or the International Atomic communication Union (ITU); World Meteorological Energy Agency. Organization (WMO); Inter-Governmental Mari- Nineteen seats are allocated to developing countries time Consultative Organization (IMCO); and Inter- of Africa, Asia and Latin America, and to Yugo- national Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). slavia, to be filled as follows: seven from Africa, six The executive head of the secretariat of the Con- from Asia and six from Latin America, it being under- tracting Parties to the General Agreement on Tariffs stood that agreement has been reached among the and Trade (GATT) also attended meetings in 1969. developing countries to accommodate Yugoslavia. In addition, the executive heads (or their repre- Seventeen seats are allocated to economically more sentatives) of the following bodies attended ACC developed countries to be filled as follows: 14 from meetings in 1969: United Nations Conference on Western European and other countries, and three Trade and Development (UNCTAD); United Na- from Eastern Europe. tions Industrial Development Organization (UNI- The terms of office of these 36 members run for DO); United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF); three years, one third of them being elected each year. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); The thirty-seventh seat on the Governing Council Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for rotates among the groups of countries mentioned Refugees (UNHCR); United Nations Institute for above in accordance with the following nine-year Training and Research (UNITAR); United Nations cycle: Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA); and World Food Pro- First and second years: Western European and other gramme (WFP). countries Third, fourth and fifth years: Eastern European coun- The Administrative Committee on Co-ordination tries has established a number of standing sub-committees Sixth year: African countries and working groups. Seventh year: Asian countries Eighth year: Latin American countries OTHER RELATED BODIES Ninth year: Western European and other countries

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Members in 1969: Governing Council of UNDP To serve until 31 December 1969: Brazil, Cameroon, Panel of Consultants on the Capacity Study India, Italy, Japan, Norway, Paraguay, Senegal, Inter-Agency Consultative Board of UNDP Thailand, USSR, United Kingdom, United States. United Nations Institute for Training and Research To serve until 31 December 1970: Algeria, Austria, (UNITAR) Belgium, Canada, Finland, France, Jordan, Malay- United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) sia, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, United Arab Re- Executive Board of UNICEF public, Venezuela. Programme Committee To serve until 31 December 1971: Chile, Congo (Braz- Committee on Administrative Budget zaville), Czechoslovakia, Federal Republic of Ger- Executive Committee of the Programme of the United many, Mauritania, Netherlands, Panama, Peru, Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, United Republic of (UNHCR) Tanzania. 1010 APPENDIX III The Governing Council held its seventh session at pacity, to give advice on a regular basis at different United Nations Headquarters, New York, from 9 to stages of the preparation of a study of the capacity of 23 January 1969, and its eighth session at Geneva, the United Nations system to carry out an expanded Switzerland, from 16 June to 2 July 1969. The mem- development programme. bers and their chief representatives were as follows: The Panel held three series of meetings in 1969: Algeria: Amar Dahmouche;* Mrs. C. Sellami- on 6 and 7 January at United Nations Headquarters, Meslem.† Austria: Mrs. Erna Sailer. Belgium: New York; from 27 to 29 April and from 14 to 17 Edouard Decastiaux. Brazil: Antonio Patriota, Second December at Geneva, Switzerland. Vice-President. Cameroon: Michel Njine;* J. B. Beleoken.† Canada: Harry J. Hodder. Chile: Jose Members: Bunchana Atthakor (Thailand). Ali Attiga Piñera;* Hernán Santa Cruz.† Congo (Brazzaville): (Libya). Mamadou Aw (Mali). David Bell (United Ekondy Akala. Czechoslovakia: Miroslav Kadlec. States). Ernst Michanek, Chairman (Sweden). Federal Republic of Germany: Herbert Schwoerbel. Raul Saez* (Chile). Janos Szita (Hungary). A. V. Finland: Jaakko Illoniemi, First Vice-President. Zakharov (USSR). France: Maurice Viaud. India: B. C. Mishra;* Ashok Bambawale.† Italy: Mario Franzi. Japan: Isao Abe;* Commissioner for the Capacity Study: Sir Robert Takeshi Naito.† Jordan: Muhammad H. El-Farra;* Jackson. Ibrahim Zureikat.† Malaysia: Noor Adlan bin Ya- hayauddin;* P. S. Lai.† Mauritania: Taki Ould * Appointed to replace Manuel Perez Guerrero Sidi;* Bal Mohamed El Moctar.† Netherlands: Jan (Venezuela), originally appointed as a consultant, H. Lubbers;* Charles Rutten.† Norway: Kjell Chris- when in March 1969 he became Secretary-General of tiansen;* Tormod P. Svennevig.† Pakistan: Agha the United Nations Conference on Trade and Devel- Shahi, President. Panama: Aquilino E. Boyd.* Para- opment (UNCTAD). guay: Miguel Solano Lopez.* Peru: J. de la Puente;* Gabriel Garcia Pike.† Poland: Leszek Kasprzyk;* An- INTER-AGENCY CONSULTATIVE toni Czarkowski.† Romania: Gheorghe Diaconescu;* BOARD OF UNDP (lACB) Nicolae Ecobescu;† Constantin Ene (alternate), Third The Inter-Agency Consultative Board of UNDP Vice-President. Senegal: Moustaphe Blondin Boye;* consists of 15 members (the Secretary-General of the Ibrahima Boye.† Sweden: Ernst Michanek. Switzer- United Nations and the executive heads of the spe- land: Sigismond Marcuard. Syria: George J. Tomeh;* cialized agencies and the International Atomic Energy Mowaffak Allaf.† Thailand: Anand Panyarachun;* Agency (IAEA), or their representatives, and the Chatichai Choonhavan.† USSR: Dmitri Degtiar;* heads of the United Nations Conference on Trade and V. A. Sergeev.† United Arab Republic: Abdel Halim Development (UNCTAD) and the United Nations Badawi, Rapporteur. United Kingdom: Mark E. Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). The Alien;* Douglas Williams.† United Republic of Tan- Executive Directors of the United Nations Children's zania: Akili B. C. Danieli;* M. A. Foum.† United Fund (UNICEF) and the World Food Programme States: Arthur E. Goldschmidt;* Glenn A. Olds.† (WFP) and the United Nations High Commissioner Venezuela: Manuel Perez Guerrero;* Andres Aguilar.† for Refugees (UNHCR) are invited to participate as appropriate. * Representative at the seventh session. The Board meets under the chairmanship of the † Representative at the eighth session. Administrator or Deputy Administrator of UNDP; the member organizations carry out projects for UNDP, On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council financed from voluntary contributions by Govern- elected the following for a three-year period starting ments. 1 January 1970 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 De- cember 1969: Cameroon, Cuba, Denmark, India, The organizations represented at the seventh session Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Mexico, Philippines, USSR, of the Board, held on 24 and 25 March 1969 at United Kingdom, United States. Geneva, Switzerland, and at the eighth session held on 20 and 21 October 1969 at United Nations Head- Members for 1970: quarters, New York, were: Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, United Nations; International Labour Organisation Congo (Brazzaville), Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Den- (ILO); Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO); mark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural France, India, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jordan, Organization (UNESCO); World Health Organiza- Malaysia, Mauritania, Mexico, Netherlands, Paki- tion (WHO); International Bank for Reconstruction stan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Romania, and Development; International Monetary Fund; In- Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, USSR, United Arab ternational Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); Republic, United Kingdom, United Republic of Universal Postal Union (UPU); International Tele- Tanzania, United States, Venezuela. communication Union (ITU) ; World Meteorological Organization (WMO); Inter-Governmental Maritime PANEL OF CONSULTANTS ON THE CAPACITY STUDY Consultative Organization (IMCO); International This group of consultants was appointed by the Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); and the United Governing Council in 1968, in their individual ca- Nations Conference on Trade and Development THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1011 (UNCTAD), the United Nations Industrial Develop- mittee and an FAO/WHO/UNICEF Protein Advi- ment Organization (UNIDO), the United Nations sory Group. Children's Fund (UNICEF), the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Executive Director of UNICEF: Henry R. Labouisse. and the World Food Programme (WFP). PROGRAMME COMMITTEE Administrator of UNDP: Paul G. Hoffman Members (until 31 July 1969): Australia, Belgium, Deputy Administrator of UNDP: David A. K. Owen Brazil, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Canada, China, Czecho- (until 31 July 1969); C. V. Narasimhan (from slovakia, Dominican Republic, Federal Republic of 1 August 1969). Germany, France, India, Iraq, Pakistan, Philip- pines, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, UNITED NATIONS INSTITUTE FOR TRAINING Uganda, USSR, United Kingdom, United States. AND RESEARCH (UNITAR) Chairman: Nils Thedin (Sweden). The United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) was established in accordance On 16 June 1969, the Executive Board of UNICEF with a General Assembly resolution of 11 December decided to enlarge the Programme Committee to a 1963 and came into existence in 1965. The Executive Committee of the Whole for the period 1 August Director of the Institute reports to the General As- 1969 to 31 July 1970. sembly and, as appropriate, to the Economic and Chairman: Nils Thedin (Sweden). Social Council. (See also above, under THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY). COMMITTEE ON ADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET Members (until 31 July 1969): Australia, Brazil, UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN'S FUND (UNICEF) Bulgaria, Canada, Ethiopia, France, India, Iraq, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, USSR, United King- EXECUTIVE BOARD OF UNICEF dom, United States. The Board consists of 30 Members of the United Chairman: Yohannes Tseghe (Ethiopia). Nations or of the specialized agencies, each elected by the Economic and Social Council for a three-year Members (from 1 August 1969): Brazil, Bulgaria, term. Canada, Chile, France, India, Iraq, Pakistan, Beginning in 1967, the Board year was changed to Philippines, Sierra Leone, Switzerland, USSR, begin on 1 August, Terms of office heretofore expiring United Kingdom, United States. on 31 January were extended to expire on 31 July of the year of completion of those terms. Chairman: P. P. I. Vaidyanathan (India).

Members in 1969: EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE PROGRAMME OF THE To serve until 31 July 1969: Australia, Bulgaria, UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR Ethiopia, Peru, Philippines, Senegal, Sweden, REFUGEES Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. The Committee reports through the Economic and To serve until 31 July 1970: Cameroon, China, Social Council to the General Assembly. (See above, under THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) Dominican Republic, France, Guinea, Iraq, Poland, Uganda, USSR, United States. To serve until 31 July 1971: Belgium, Brazil, Canada, INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL BOARD Czechoslovakia, Federal Republic of Germany, The International Narcotics Control Board was India, Pakistan, Thailand, Tunisia, Venezuela. established under the terms of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961. The Economic and Social Council elects the Board's 11 members, three from In 1969, the Executive Board held a series of candidates nominated by the World Health Organi- meetings at Santiago, Chile, between 19 and 30 May, zation (WHO) and eight from Members of the and an organizational meeting (with its composition United Nations or Parties to the Convention, to serve as of 1 August 1969) at United Nations Headquarters, in their individual capacity for a three-year term. New York, on 16 June. The Board held its fourth session from 27 May to On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Council 6 June 1969 and its fifth session from 22 October to elected the following members for a three-year period 14 November 1969, both at Geneva, Switzerland. starting 1 August 1969 to fill vacancies occurring on 31 July 1969: Bulgaria, Chile, Indonesia, Nigeria, Members in 1969:* Philippines, Sierra Leone, Sweden, Switzerland, Tur- Elected from candidates submitted by WHO: Michel key, United Kingdom. A. Attisso (Senegal); Marcel Granier-Doyeux, Vice-President (Venezuela); Imre Vertes (Hun- There are two committees established by the Exec- gary). utive Board, the Programme Committee and the Elected from candidates submitted by Governments: Committee on Administrative Budget. Also, UNICEF Malik Mohammad Aslam, Vice-President (Paki- participates in a UNICEF/WHO Joint Committee on stan) ; Amin Ismail Chebab (United Arab Repub- Health Policy, an FAO/UNICEF Joint Policy Com- lic); Sir Harry Greenfield, President, (United 1012 APPENDIX III Kingdom); Tatsuo Kariyone (Japan) ; Sukru Kay- Social Development and confirmed by the Eco- makcalan (Turkey) ; E. S. Krishnamoorthy (India) ; nomic and Social Council for three-year terms of Paul Reuter (France); Leon Steinig, Rapporteur office; (United States). Seven ex officio members, including representatives of two of the following specialized agencies in annual * These members were elected on 31 May 1967 rotation, with the remaining two agencies as members to serve for a term of three years from 2 March 1968, and observers: United Nations Educational, Scien- the date the Board entered upon its duties. tific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and World Health Organization (WHO) (members); UNITED NATIONS/FOOD AND AGRICULTURE International Labour Organisation (ILO) and ORGANIZATION INTERGOVERNMENTAL COMMITTEE Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (ob- OF THE WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME servers) . This 24-member Committee, the governing body of the World Food Programme, held its fifteenth session To serve from 1 July 1969: from 5 to 13 May 1969, and its sixteenth session from The Chairman, appointed by the Secretary-General; 13 to 18 October 1969, both at Rome, Italy. Seven* members nominated by the Commission for Social Development and confirmed by the Economic Members in 1969: and Social Council for three-year terms of office; To serve until 31 December 1969: Colombia,† Ire- Seven ex officio members, including representatives of land,* Netherlands,† Nigeria,† Pakistan,* Repub- two of the following specialized agencies in annual lic of Korea,† Sweden,* United Arab Republic.* rotation, with the remaining two agencies as mem- To serve until 31 December 1970: Australia,* Federal bers and observers: ILO and FAO (members); Republic of Germany,† France,† Jamaica,† New UNESCO and WHO (observers). Zealand,† Peru,* Tunisia,* United Kingdom.* To serve until 31 December 1971: Argentina,* Can- * On 5 June 1969, the Economic and Social Coun- ada,† Chile,† Denmark,* India,† Niger,* Turkey,* cil endorsed a recommendation of the Commission to United States.† increase from five to seven the number of members of the Board of UNRISD to be elected by the Council, * Elected by the Economic and Social Council. and elected seven members nominated by the Com- † Elected by the FAO Council. mission for three-year terms from 1 July 1969.

On 14 January 1970, the Economic and Social Members in 1969: Council re-elected the following for a three-year term Appointed by Secretary-General: Jan Tinbergen to fill the vacancies which occurred on 31 December (Netherlands), Chairman. 1969: Ireland, Pakistan, Sweden, United Arab Re- Elected Members: public. To serve until 1 July 1969: Hamid Ammar (United On 28 November 1969, the Council of the Food Arab Republic); Mohammed Ennaceur (Tunisia); and Agriculture Organization (FAO) elected the fol- Philip M. Hauser (United States); Heikki Waris lowing for a three-year term to fill vacancies occurring (Finland), Vice-Chairman; Jerzi Wiszniewski on 31 December 1969: Ghana, Indonesia, Mexico, (Poland). Netherlands. To serve from 1 July 1969: Gonzalo Aguirre Bel- tran (Mexico); Jacques Delors (France); Mo- Members for 1970: hamed Ennaceur (Tunisia); Philip M. Hauser Argentina,* Australia,* Canada,† Chile,† Denmark,* (United States); Akhter Hameed Khan (Paki- Federal Republic of Germany,† France,† Ghana,† stan) ; Gunnar Karl Myrdal (Sweden); Jan India,† Indonesia,† Ireland,* Jamaica,† Mexico,† Szczepanski (Poland), Vice-Chairman. Netherlands,† New Zealand,† Niger,* Pakistan,* Ex Officio Members: Mrs. Inga Thorsson (repre- Peru,* Sweden,* Tunisia,* Turkey,* United Arab sentative of the Secretary † General); Cristobal Lara Republic,* United Kingdom,* United States.† Beautell (Latin American Institute for Economic and Social Planning); P. S. N. Prasad (Asian * Elected by the Economic and Social Council. Institute for Economic Development and Planning); † Elected by the FAO Council. David Carney (African Institute for Economic Development and Planning); Donald V. McGrana- Executive Director of the United Nations/Food and han (UNRISD). Agriculture Organization Joint Administrative Representatives of Specialized Agencies: N. N. Frank- Unit: Francisco Aquino. lin (ILO); P. Lamartine-Yates (FAO); G. Kava- dias (UNESCO); Dr. N. Jungawella (WHO). UNITED NATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT (UNRISD) COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ON THE TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF UNRISD Members (experts appointed by the following coun- To serve until 1 July 1969: tries) : Federal Republic of Germany, France, Italy, The Chairman, appointed by the Secretary-General; Japan, Norway, Poland, United Kingdom, United Five members nominated by the Commission for States. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1013 The Committee held its sixth session from 27 Oc- The Ad Hoc Working Group did not meet during tober to 7 November 1969, at Geneva, Switzerland. 1969. The participants were: Federal Republic of Germany: F. Gommel; W. id Hoc COMMITTEE ON THE SURVEY PROGRAMME Goller; A. Wolff. France: R. Haas. Italy: L. Savi. FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Japan: N. Matsuzawa; M. Imaizumi; I. Takaba; K. Members: Algeria, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Canadas Takano. Norway: H. Solli; P. Rolfsen. Poland: (not Czechoslovakia, France, Guatemala, India, Iraq, represented). United Kingdom: A. W. Clarke, Chair- Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Pakistan, Peru, Philip- man; A. Berry; H. Black; L. Spencer. United States: pines, Sierra Leone, Togo, USSR, United King- W. Byrd; E. Grundy; N. Bachtell; A. Clark; R. dom, United Republic of Tanzania, United States, Irwin; C. Smith. Venezuela.

GROUP OF EXPERTS ON EXPLOSIVES The Ad Hoc Committee did not meet in 1969. Members (experts appointed by the following coun- tries) : Federal Republic of Germany, France, Ad Hoc GROUP OF EXPERTS ON TAX TREATIES United Kingdom, United States (Chairman). BETWEEN DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES The Group of Experts held its ninth session from Members (experts appointed from the following 24 to 28 February 1969 and its tenth session from countries) : Argentina, Chile, Federal Republic of 21 to 23 July 1969, both at Geneva, Switzerland. Germany, France, Ghana, India, Israel, Japan, Netherlands, Pakistan, Philippines, Sudan, Norway, GROUP OF RAPPORTEURS ON THE PACKING Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, OF DANGEROUS GOODS United States. Members (rapporteurs appointed by the following countries) : Federal Republic of Germany, Italy The Ad Hoc Group did not meet in 1969. (Chairman), United Kingdom, United States. The Group of Rapporteurs held its eighth session GROUP OF EXPERTS ON CONTRIBUTIONS OF from 3 to 14 March 1969 and its ninth session from 28 NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY TO THE ECONOMIC AND July to 8 August 1969, both at Geneva, Switzerland. SCIENTIFIC ADVANCEMENT OF THE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AD HOC BODIES The 18 experts of this group were appointed by Commission on Permanent Sovereignty over Natural the Secretary-General on a personal basis to prepare Resources a report on all possible contributions of nuclear tech- Ad Hoc Working Group on the Question of a Decla- nology to the economic and scientific advancement of ration on International Economic Co-operation the developing countries. Ad Hoc Committee on the Survey Programme for The group met from 17 to 21 March 1969 at the Development of Natural Resources Vienna, Austria, and from 16 to 26 June 1969 at Ad Hoc Group of Experts on Tax Treaties between United Nations Headquarters, New York. Developed and Developing Countries Group of Experts on the Contributions of Nuclear Members: Giulio Cesoni (Italy); Robert B. Duffield Technology to the Economic and Scientific Ad- (United States); M. A. El-Guebeily (United Arab vancement of the Developing Countries Republic); John S. Fraser (Canada), Rapporteur; Carlos Graef Fernandez (Mexico), Chairman; COMMISSION ON PERMANENT SOVEREIGNTY Hans H. Koch (Denmark) ; Hubert de Laboulaye OVER NATURAL RESOURCES (France) ; I. Malek (Czechoslovakia) ; Shingo The Commission reports to both the General As- Mitsui* (Japan); Pawel Nowacki (Poland), Vice- sembly and the Economic and Social Council. (See Chairman; Marius G. Petrascu (Romania) ; J. A. K. above, under THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.) Quartey (Ghana); Rene Razafindratandra (Mada- gascar) ; Homi N. Sethna (India); Tharciscio Ad Hoc WORKING GROUP ON THE QUESTION Damy de Souza Santos (Brazil); Robert Spence OF A DECLARATION ON (United Kingdom); V. I. Spitsyn (USSR); I. H. INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION Usmani (Pakistan). Members: Australia, Brazil, Colombia, Ethiopia, France, India, Italy, Poland, USSR, United King- * Following the Vienna series of meetings, Susumo dom, United States, Yugoslavia. Nishigaki (Japan) replaced Shingo Mitsui (Japan).

THE TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL Article 86 of the United Nations Charter lays down Permanent members of the Security Council which that the Trusteeship Council shall consist of the do not administer Trust Territories following: As many other members elected for a three-year term Members of the United Nations administering Trust by the General Assembly as will ensure that the Territories membership of the Council is equally divided be- 1014 APPENDIX

tween United Nations Members which administer MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 Trust Territories and those which do not.* Members Administering Trust Territories: Australia, United States. * Upon the accession of Nauru to independence on Non-Administering Members: China, France, USSR, 31 January 1968, New Zealand ceased to be a mem- United Kingdom. ber of the Trusteeship Council and the United King- dom changed its status from that of an administering SESSIONS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 member to that of a non-administering member. The The Trusteeship Council held its thirty-sixth session remaining two members administering territories at United Nations Headquarters, New York, between (Australia and the United States) thus became a 29 May and 19 June 1969. minority on the Council. The five permanent mem- bers of the Security Council continued as members OFFICERS OF THE COUNCIL IN 1969 of the Trusteeship Council, in accordance with Article President: Paul H. Gaschignard (France). 86 of the Charter; thus the parity called for in that Vice-President: Patrick Shaw (Australia). Article between administering and non-administering (For list of representatives to the Council, see powers could no longer be maintained. APPENDIX V.) With the expiration of Liberia's term of office as the VISITING MISSIONS last remaining elected member, on 31 December 1968, the Council as from 1 January 1969 was com- On 19 June 1969, the Trusteeship Council decided posed of (a) Members of the United Nations ad- to dispatch a visiting mission to the Trust Territory ministering Trust Territories, and (b) the permanent of the Pacific Islands in 1970, and invited the follow- members of the Security Council which do not ad- ing to submit nominations for membership: Australia, minister Trust Territories. China, France, United Kingdom.

THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE JUDGES OF THE COURT Elections were held on 27 October 1969 in both The International Court of Justice consists of 15 the General Assembly and the Security Council, each Judges elected for nine-year terms by the General voting independently, to fill vacancies occurring on 5 Assembly and the Security Council, voting independ- February 1970 with the expiration of the terms of ently. office of the following Judges: Jose Luis Bustamente The following were the judges of the Court serving y Rivero (Peru); V. M. Koretsky (USSR); Kotaro in 1969, with the year their respective terms of office Tanaka (Japan) ; Philip C. Jessup (United States) ; were due to end, listed in order of precedence: Gaetano Morelli (Italy). The following Judges were elected each for a term Country of End of of office ending 5 February 1979: Federico de Castro Judge Nationality Term* (Spain) ; Hardy C. Dillard (United States) ; Louis Jose Luis Bustamente Peru 1970 Ignacio-Pinto (Dahomey) ; Eduardo Jimenez de y Rivero, President Aréchaga (Uruguay); P. D. Morozov (USSR). V. M. Koretsky, Vice- USSR 1970 President CHAMBER OF SUMMARY PROCEDURE Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice United Kingdom 1973 (as elected by the Court on 9 April 1969) Kotaro Tanaka Japan 1970 Members: Philip C. Jessup United States 1970 President: Jose Luis Bustamente y Rivero. Gaetano Morelli Italy 1970 Vice-President: V. M. Koretsky. Sir Muhammad Zafrulla Judges: Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice, Philip C. Jessup, Khan Pakistan 1973 Gaetano Morelli. Luis Padilla Nervo Mexico 1973 Substitutes: Kotaro Tanaka, Manfred Lachs. Isaac Forster Senegal 1973 Andre Gros France 1973 PARTIES TO THE COURT'S STATUTE Fouad Ammoun Lebanon 1976 All Members of the United Nations are ipso facto Cesar Bengzon Philippines 1976 parties to the Statute of the International Court of Sture Petrén Sweden 1976 Justice. The following non-members have also become Manfred Lachs Poland 1976 parties to the Court's Statute: Liechtenstein, San Ma- Charles D. Onyeama Nigeria 1976 rino, Switzerland. In addition, the Court is open to the Federal Re- * Term expires on 5 February of year indicated. public of Germany and the Republic of Viet-Nam, which have filed with the Registry of the Court decla- Registrar: Stanislas Aquarone rations prescribed by the Security Council for that Deputy Registrar: William Tait purpose. THE STRUCTURE OF THE UNITED NATIONS 1015 STATES ACCEPTING THE COMPULSORY JURISDICTION Economic and Social Council; Trusteeship Council; OF THE COURT Interim Committee of the General Assembly; Com- Declarations made by the following States accepting mittee on Applications for Review of Administra- the Court's compulsory jurisdiction (or made under tive Tribunal Judgements; International Labour the Statute of the Permanent Court of International Organisation; Food and Agriculture Organization; Justice and deemed to be an acceptance of the juris- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural diction of the International Court for the period for Organization; International Civil Aviation Organ- which they still had to run) were in force at the end ization; International Bank for Reconstruction and of 1969: Development; International Finance Corporation; Australia, Belgium, Cambodia, Canada, China, International Development Association; Interna- Colombia, Denmark, Dominican Republic, El Salva- tional Monetary Fund; World Health Organization; dor, Finland, France, Gambia, Haiti, Honduras, India, International Telecommunication Union; World Israel, Japan, Kenya, Liberia, Liechtenstein Luxem- Meteorological Organization; Inter-Governmental bourg, Malawi, Malta, Mauritius, Mexico, Nether- Maritime Consultative Organization; International lands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Atomic Energy Agency. Pakistan, Panama, Philippines, Portugal, Somalia, Sudan, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, STANDING COMMITTEES Uganda, United Arab Republic, United Kingdom, The Court has established two standing committees: United States, Uruguay. Administrative and Budgetary Committee and Com- mittee on Relations. ORGANS AUTHORIZED TO REQUEST ADVISORY OPINIONS FROM THE COURT ADMINISTRATIVE AND BUDGETARY COMMITTEE Authorized by the United Nations Charter to request Members: Jose Luis Bustamente y Rivero, V. M. opinions on any legal question: General Assembly; Koretsky, Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice, Philip C. Jessup, Security Council. Andre Gros.

Authorized by the General Assembly in accordance COMMITTEE ON RELATIONS with the Charter to request opinions on legal ques- Members: Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice, Sir Muhammad tions arising within the scope of their activities: Zafrulla Khan, Fouad Ammoun, Manfred Lachs.

PRINCIPAL MEMBERS OF THE UNITED NATIONS SECRETARIAT (As at 31 December 1969)

SECRETARIAT OFFICE OF PERSONNEL Assistant Secretary-General, Director of Personnel: Secretary-General: U Thant Mohamed Habid Gherab

EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL Under-Secretary-General, Chef de Cabinet: DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL AND SECURITY C. V. Narasimhan COUNCIL AFFAIRS Under-Secretary-General for General Assembly Affairs: Under-Secretary-General: Leonid N. Kutakov Constantin A. Stavropoulos DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS OFFICE OF THE UNDER-SECRETARIES-GENERAL Under-Secretary-General: Philippe de Seynes FOR SPECIAL POLITICAL AFFAIRS Assistant Secretary-General, Commissioner for Tech- Under-Secretaries-General: Ralph J. Bunche, Jose nical Co-operation: Victor Hoo Rolz-Bennett Assistant Secretary-General, Executive Secretary, Eco- nomic Commission for Europe: Janez I. Stanovnik OFFICE FOR INTER-AGENCY AFFAIRS Assistant Secretary-General, Executive Secretary, Eco- Assistant Secretary-General: Martin Hill nomic Commission for Asia and the Far East:

OFFICE OF LEGAL AFFAIRS U Nyun Under-Secretary-General, Legal Counsel: Constantin Assistant Secretary-General, Executive Secretary, Eco- A. Stavropoulos nomic Commission for Latin America: Carlos Quintana OFFICE OF THE UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL Assistant Secretary-General, Executive Secretary, Eco- FOR ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT nomic Commission for Africa: Robert K. A. Under-Secretary-General: Andrew A. Stark Gardiner

OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER DEPARTMENT OF TRUSTEESHIP AND Assistant Secretary-General, Controller: Bruce R. NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES Turner Under-Secretary-General: Issoufou S. Djermakoye 1016 APPENDIX III

OFFICE OF PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER Assistant Secretary-General: Agha Abdul Hamid FOR REFUGEES (UNHCR) High Commissioner: Prince Sadruddin Aga Khan OFFICE OF CONFERENCE SERVICES Under-Secretary-General: Jiri Nosek UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (UNDP) Administrator: Paul G. Hoffman OFFICE OF GENERAL SERVICES Deputy Administrator: C. V. Narasimhan Assistant Secretary-General, Director: David B. Assistant Administrator and Director, Bureau of Vaughan Operations and Programming: Myer Cohen Assistant Administrator and Director, Bureau of UNITED NATIONS OFFICE AT GENEVA External Relations, Evaluation and Reports: Rajen- Under-Secretary-General, Director-General of the dra Coomaraswamy United Nations Office at Geneva: Vittorio Winspeare Assistant Administrator and Associate Director, Bureau Guicciardi of Operations and Programming: Paul-Marc Henry Assistant Administrator and Director, Bureau of SUBSIDIARY ORGANS Administrative Management and Budget: K. Kracz- kiewicz UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN'S FUND (UNICEF) Under-Secretary-General;, Executive Director: Henry UNITED NATIONS INSTITUTE FOR TRAINING AND R. Labouisse RESEARCH (UNITAR) Under-Secretary-General, Executive Director: Chief S. O. Adebo UNITED NATIONS MILITARY OBSERVER GROUP IN INDIA AND PAKISTAN (UNMOGIP) UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND Chief Military Observer: Lieutenant-General Luis DEVELOPMENT (UNCTAD) Tassara Gonzalez Secretary-General: Manuel Perez-Guerrero

UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT UNITED NATIONS REPRESENTATIVE FOR ORGANIZATION ( UNIDO ) INDIA AND PAKISTAN ( UNRIP ) Under-Secretary-General, Executive Director: Ibrahim Representative: Frank P. Graham H. Abdel-Rahman

UNITED NATIONS PEACE-KEEPING FORCE IN UNITED NATIONS TRUCE SUPERVISION ORGANIZATION CYPRUS (UNFICYP) IN PALESTINE (UNTSO) Commander: Major-General D. P. Chand Chief of Staff: Lieutenant-General Odd Bull Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Cyprus; Bibiano F. Osorio-Tafall

UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY FOR UNITED NATIONS MIDDLE EAST MISSION (UNMEM) PALESTINE REFUGEES IN THE NEAR EAST (UNRWA) Under-Secretary-General, Special Representative: Commissioner-General: Laurence Michelmore Gunnar V. Jarring

On 31 December 1969, the total number of staff, and 6,295 in the general service, manual workers and other than technical assistance experts, employed by field service categories. There were 1,423 technical the United Nations under probationary, permanent assistance experts employed by the United Nations as and fixed-term appointments stood at 9,819. Of these, at 31 December 1969. 3,524 were in the professional and higher categories APPENDIX IV

MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AT ITS TWENTY-FOURTH REGULAR SESSION

TWENTY-FOURTH REGULAR SESSION, 16 SEPTEMBER-17 DECEMBER 1969

Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 1. Opening of the session by the Chairman of the Plenary meeting 1753. delegation of Guatemala. 2. Minute of silent prayer or meditation. Plenary meetings 1753, 1838. 3. Credentials of representatives to the twenty- fourth session of the General Assembly: (a) Appointment of the Credentials Com- Plenary meeting 1753. mittee ; (b) Report of the Credentials Committee. Plenary meeting 1835. Resolution 2589 (XXIV). 4. Election of the President. Plenary meeting 1753 5. Constitution of the Main Committees and First Committee meetings 1650, 1651. Special Political election of officers. Committee meetings 641-643. Second Committee meetings 1250, 1251. Third Committee meetings 1647, 1648. Fourth Committee meetings 1815, 1816. Fifth Committee meetings 1297, 1298. Sixth Committee meetings 1100, 1101. Plenary meeting 1754. 6. Election of Vice-Presidents. Plenary meeting 1754. 7. Notification by the Secretary-General under Plenary meeting 1758. Article 12, paragraph 2, of the Charter of the United Nations. 8. Adoption of the agenda. General Committee meetings 180-186. First Commit- tee meeting 1651. Special Political Committee meet- ing 642. Second Committee meeting 1251. Third Committee meetings 1648, 1649. Fourth Committee meeting 1817. Fifth Committee meeting 1298. Sixth Committee meetings 1101, 1102. Plenary meetings 1758, 1764, 1765, 1770, 1785, 1791, 1808, 1819. 9. General debate. General Committee meeting 181. Plenary meetings 1755-1784, 1786. 10. Report of the Secretary-General on the work of Plenary meeting 1838. the Organization. 11. Report of the Security Council. Plenary meeting 1837. Resolution 2619(XXIV). 12. Reports of the Economic and Social Council. General Committee meeting 181. Second Committee meetings 1251-1263, 1269, 1283-1289, 1292-1294, 1296, 1298-1300, 1304. Fifth Committee meetings 1345, 1346. Plenary meetings 1832, 1837. Resolutions 2560-2568(XXIV). Third Committee meetings 1721-1727. Plenary meeting 1834. Resolutions 2582- 2587(XXIV). Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862, 1863. 1865, 1867-1869. Plenary meetings 1830, 1831. 1018 APPENDIX IV Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken Resolution 2555(XXIV). Fifth Committee meeting 1346. Plenary meeting 1837. Sixth Committee meet- ing 1173. 13. Report of the Trusteeship Council. Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862, 1868-1871. Plenary meeting 1835. Resolution 2590(XX1V). 14. Report of the International Court of Justice. Plenary meeting 1830. 15. Report of the International Atomic Energy Plenary meeting 1828. Resolution 2536(XXIV). Agency. 16. Election of five non-permanent members of the Plenary meeting 1787. Security Council. 17. Election of nine members of the Economic and Plenary meeting 1787. Social Council. 18. Election of five members of the International Plenary meeting 1790. Court of Justice. 19. Election of fifteen members of the Industrial Plenary meeting 1817. Development Board. 20. Appointment of the members of the Peace Plenary meeting 1830. Observation Commission. 21. Problems of the human environment: report of General Committee meeting 181. Second Committee the Secretary-General. meetings 1276-1278, 1282, 1306, 1307. Third Com- mittee meeting 1720. Fifth Committee meeting 1327. Plenary meeting 1834. Resolution 2581 (XXIV). 22. Fourth International Conference on the Peace- Fifth Committee meeting 1347. Plenary meeting ful Uses of Atomic Energy: report of the Secre- 1833. Resolution 2575(XX1V). tary-General. 23. Implementation of the Declaration on the General Committee meeting 181. Fourth Committee Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries meetings 1816, 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, 1850, 1851, and Peoples: report of the Special Committee 1853-1860, 1862, 1864-1866, 1868-1871. Fifth Com- on the Situation with regard to the Implemen- mittee meetings 1347, 1348. Plenary meetings 1821, tation of the Declaration on the Granting of 1822, 1824-1826, 1829, 1835, 1838. Resolutions 2548, Independence to Colonial Countries and 2591 -2593 (XXIV). Peoples. 24. Special programme of activities in connexion Fourth Committee meeting 1862. Fifth Committee with the tenth anniversary of the Declaration meeting 1334. Plenary meetings 1797, 1820, 1821. on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Resolution 2521 (XXIV). Countries and Peoples: report of the Prepara- tory Committee for the Tenth Anniversary of the Declaration on the Granting of Independ- ence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. 25. Celebration of the twenty-fifth anniversary of Fifth Committee meetings 1308, 1318. Plenary meet- the United Nations: report of the Preparatory ings 1788, 1791, 1795-1797, 1820, 1835, 1837. Reso- Committee for the Twenty-fifth Anniversary of lution 2499 (XXIV). the United Nations. 26. Installation of mechanical means of voting: Fifth Committee meeting 1327. Plenary meeting report of the Secretary-General. 1820. Resolution 2519(XXIV). 27. The situation in the Middle East. Plenary meeting 1838. 28. International co-operation in the peaceful uses First Committee meetings 1718-1722. Fifth Committee of outer space: report of the Committee on the meeting 1352. Plenary meeting 1836. Resolutions 2600, Peaceful Uses of Outer Space. 2601 (XXIV). 29. Question of general and complete disarmament: General Committee meeting 182. First Committee report of the Conference of the Committee on meetings 1651, 1658, 1663, 1676, 1686, 1691-1707, Disarmament. 1710, 1711, 1713-1716, 1722. Fifth Committee meet- ing 1348. Plenary meetings 1764, 1836. Resolution 2602 (XXIV). 30. Urgent need for suspension of nuclear and ther- First Committee meetings 1651, 1686, 1691-1707, monuclear tests: report of the Conference of the 1710-1714. Plenary meeting 1836. Resolution 2604 Committee on Disarmament. (XXIV). 31. Conference of Non-Nuclear-Weapon States: First Committee meetings 1651, 1686, 1691-1707, (a) Implementation of the results of the Con- 1710, 1711, 1718, 1722. Plenary meeting 1836. Reso- ference: report of the Secretary-General; lution 2605 (XXIV). MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1019 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken (b) Establishment, within the framework of the International Atomic Energy Agency, of an international service for nuclear explo- sions for peaceful purposes under appro- priate international control: report of the Secretary-General; (c) Contributions of nuclear technology to the economic and scientific advancement of the developing countries: report of the Secretary-General. 32. Question of the reservation exclusively for General Committee meeting 180. First Committee peaceful purposes of the sea-bed and the ocean meetings 1663, 1666, 1673-1683, 1694, 1698, 1702, floor, and the subsoil thereof, underlying the 1708-1710, 1713-1715. Fifth Committee meeting high seas beyond the limits of present national 1345. Plenary meetings 1758, 1833. Resolution 2574 jurisdiction, and the use of their resources in (XXIV). the interests of mankind: report of the Com- mittee on the Peaceful Uses of the Sea-Bed and the Ocean Floor beyond the Limits of National Jurisdiction. 33. Effects of atomic radiation: report of the Special Political Committee meetings 643, 644. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Plenary meeting 1791. Resolution 2496 (XXIV). Effects of Atomic Radiation. 34. The policies of apartheid of the Government of Special Political Committee meetings 645-664. Fifth South Africa: report of the Special Committee Committee meeting 1332. Plenary meetings 1758, on the Policies of Apartheid of the Government 1816. Resolution 2506(XXIV). of the Republic of South Africa. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Special Political Committee meetings 655, 656.] 35. Comprehensive review of the whole question of Special Political Committee meetings 687-689. Plenary peace-keeping operations in all their aspects: meetings 1833, 1838. Resolution 2576(XXIV). report of the Special Committee on Peace- keeping Operations. 36. United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Special Political Committee meetings 665-686. Plenary Palestine Refugees in the Near East: meeting 1827. Resolution 2535(XXIV). (a) Report of the Commissioner-General; (b) Report of the Secretary-General. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Special Political Committee meetings 665, 668, 671, 677, 686.] 37. United Nations Conference on Trade and De- Second Committee meetings 1265, 1267, 1268, 1271, velopment: report of the Trade and Develop- 1272, 1277, 1288, 1304. Plenary meetings 1811, 1830, ment Board. 1832. Resolutions 2503, 2569, 2570(XXIV). 38. United Nations Industrial Development Organ- Second Committee meetings 1269, 1270, 1273-1276 ization: report of the Industrial Development 1287, 1292, 1304, 1305. Fifth Committee meeting Board. 1348. Plenary meetings 1817, 1833, 1834. Resolutions 2510, 2511, 2577, 2578(XXIV). 39. United Nations Capital Development Fund. Second Committee meeting 1285. Plenary meeting 1823. Resolution 2525 (XXIV). 40. Second United Nations Development Decade: General Committee meeting 181. Second Committee report of the Preparatory Committee for the meetings 1251-1263, 1269, 1284, 1285, 1302-1304. Second United Nations Development Decade. Plenary meetings 1758, 1830, 1832, 1838. Resolution 2571 (XXIV). 41. International Education Year: report of the Second Committee meetings 1289, 1290, 1297-1300. Secretary-General. Plenary meetings 1830, 1832. Resolutions 2572, 2573 (XXIV). 42. One day of war for peace. Second Committee meetings 1283, 1294. Plenary meeting 1823. Resolution 2526(XXIV). 43. The role of the United Nations in training Second Committee meetings 1269, 1270, 1273-1275, national technical personnel for the accelerated 1283, 1285, 1286. Fifth Committee meeting 1339. industrialization of the developing countries: Plenary meeting 1823. Resolution 2528(XXIV). report of the Secretary-General. 44. United Nations Institute for Training and Second Committee meetings 1264, 1266, 1283. Plenary Research: report of the Executive Director. meeting 1817. Resolution 2509(XXIV). 1020 APPENDIX IV Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 45. Operational activities for development: Second Committee meetings 1269, 1275, 1279-1282. ( a ) Activities of the United Nations Develop- Fifth Committee meeting 1331. Plenary meeting 1817. ment Programme: reports of the Govern- Resolutions 2512-2514(XXIV). ing Council; ( b ) Activities undertaken by the Secretary- General. 46. Review of the World Food Programme. Second Committee meetings 1291, 1292. Plenary meeting 1823. Resolution 2527(XXIV). 47. General review of the programmes and activities Second Committee meetings 1294-1297, 1301, 1302, in the economic, social, technical co-operation 1304. Fifth Committee meeting 1350. Plenary meet- and related fields of the United Nations, the ings 1833, 1834. Resolutions 2579, 2580(XXIV). specialized agencies, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the United Nations Children's Fund and all other institutions and agencies related to the United Nations system. 48. Draft Declaration on Social Progress and De- Third Committee meetings 1661-1697, 1718-1720. velopment. Plenary meeting 1829. Resolutions 2542, 2543 (XXIV). 49. Report of the United Nations High Commis- Third Committee meetings 1728, 1729. Plenary meet- sioner for Refugees. ing 1835. Resolution 2594(XXIV). 50. Housing, building and planning: report of the Third Committee meeting 1734. Plenary meeting Secretary-General. 1835. Resolution 2598(XXIV). 51. Town twinning as a means of international Third Committee meeting 1735. Plenary meeting co-operation: report of the Economic and Social 1835. Council. 52. Elimination of all forms of religious intolerance: Third Committee meeting 1732. Plenary meeting (a) Draft Declaration on the Elimination of 1835. All Forms of Religious Intolerance; (b) Draft International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief. 53. Creation of the post of United Nations High Third Committee meetings 1726, 1727, 1730-1732. Commissioner for Human Rights. Plenary meeting 1835. Resolution 2595(XXIV). 54. Freedom of information: Third Committee meetings 1732, 1734. Plenary meet- (a) Draft Declaration on Freedom of Infor- ing 1835. Resolution 2596(XXIV). mation ; (b) Draft Convention on Freedom of Infor- mation. 55. Elimination of all forms of racial discrimi- Third Committee meetings 1697, 1699-1711. Fifth nation : Committee meeting 1345. Plenary meeting 1829. (a) Implementation of the United Nations Resolution 2544 (XXIV). Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; ( b ) Status of the International Convention on Elimination of AU Forms of Racial Dis- crimination; ( c ) Programme for the celebration in 1971 of the International Year for Action to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimina- tion: report of the Secretary-General. 56. Measures to be taken against nazism and racial Third Committee meetings 1697, 1699-1712. Plenary intolerance: report of the Secretary-General. meeting 1829. Resolution 2545(XXIV). 57. Question of the violation of human rights and Third Committee meetings 1697, 1699-1714. Fifth fundamental freedoms, including policies of ra- Committee meetings 1349-1351. Plenary meetings cial discrimination and segregation and of 1829, 1834. Resolutions 2546, 2547(XXIV). apartheid, in all countries, with particular refer- ence to colonial and other dependent countries and territories: (a) Measures for effectively combating racial discrimination and the policies of apart- heid and segregation in southern Africa: report of the Secretary-General; MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1021 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken (b) Report of the Ad Hoc Working Group of Experts on the treatment of political prisoners in South Africa: report of the Secretary-General. 58. Status of the International Covenant on Eco- Third Committee meeting 1735. Plenary meeting nomic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Inter- 1835. national Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Optional Protocol to the Inter- national Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: report of the Secretary-General. 59. International Year for Human Rights: report Third Committee meetings 1714-1717. Plenary meet- of the Secretary-General. ing 1834. Resolution 2588(XXIV). 60. Implementation of the recommendations of the Third Committee meetings 1714-1717, 1720. Plenary International Conference on Human Rights: meeting 1834. Resolution 2588(XXIV). report of the Secretary-General. 61. Respect for human rights in armed conflicts: Third Committee meetings 1732-1734. Fifth Com- report of the Secretary-General. mittee meeting 1351. Plenary meeting 1835. Resolu- tion 2597 (XXIV). 62. Education of youth in the respect for human Third Committee meetings 1650-1661. Plenary meet- rights and fundamental freedoms: report of the ing 1792. Resolution 2497(XXIV). Secretary-General. 63. Information from Non-Self-Governing Terri- Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, tories transmitted under Article 73 e of the 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862, 1865, 1867, 1869. Charter of the United Nations: Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2558(XXIV). (a) Report of the Secretary-General: (b) Report of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implemen- tation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. 64. Question of Namibia: General Committee meeting 181. Fourth Committee (a) Report of the Special Committee on the meetings 1817-1838, 1842, 1852-1855, 1857. Fifth Situation with regard to the Implementa- Committee meeting 1337. Plenary meetings 1770, tion of the Declaration on the Granting 1797, 1819. Resolutions 2489, 2517, 2518(XXIV). of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples; (b) Report of the United Nations Council for Namibia ; ( c ) Appointment of the United Nations Com- Plenary meeting 1819. missioner for Namibia. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Fourth Committee meetings 1817-1824, 1830-1832, 1834-1837.] 65. Question of Territories under Portuguese ad- Fourth Committee meetings 1817, 1818, 1821-1837, ministration : 1845-1849. Plenary meeting 1816. Resolution 2507 (a) Report of the Special Committee on the (XXIV). Situation with regard to the Implemen- tation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples; (b) Report of the Secretary-General. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Fourth Committee meetings 1817, 1818, 1821, 1822, 1827-1829.] 66. Question of Fiji: report of the Special Com- Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, mittee on the Situation with regard to the 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862, 1865, 1867. Plenary Implementation of the Declaration on the Grant- meeting 1831. ing of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. 67. Question of Oman: report of the Special General Committee meetings 180, 181. Fourth Com- Committee on the Situation with regard to the mittee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, 1850-1862, Implementation of the Declaration on the Grant- 1866, 1868, 1869. Fifth Committee meeting 1348. ing of Independence to Colonial Countries and Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2599(XXIV). Peoples. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Fourth Committee meetings 1852, 1854, 1861.] 1022 APPENDIX IV Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 68. Activities of foreign economic and other inter- Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, ests which are impeding the implementation of 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862-1864, 1866, 1867. the Declaration on the Granting of Independ- Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2554(XXIV). ence to Colonial Countries and Peoples in Southern Rhodesia, Namibia and Territories under Portuguese domination and in all other Territories under colonial domination and efforts to eliminate colonialism, apartheid and racial discrimination in southern Africa: report of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Coun- tries and Peoples. 69. Implementation of the Declaration on the Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862, 1863, 1865, 1867- and Peoples by the specialized agencies and the 1869. Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2555(XXIV). international institutions associated with the United Nations: (a) Report of the Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implemen- tation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples; (b) Report of the Secretary-General. 70. United Nations Educational and Training Pro- Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, gramme for Southern Africa: report of the 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862-1864, 1866, 1869. Secretary-General. Fifth Committee meeting 1348. Plenary meetings 1816, 1831. Resolution 2557(XX1V).

71. Offers by Member States of study and training Fourth Committee meetings 1842, 1844, 1845, 1848, facilities for inhabitants of Non-Self-Governing 1850, 1851, 1853-1860, 1862-1864, 1866, 1869. Territories: report of the Secretary-General. Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2556(XXIV). 72. Financial reports and accounts for the financial Fifth Committee meetings 1326, 1334. Plenary meet- year ended 31 December 1968 and reports of ing 1823. Resolution 2522(XXIV). the Board of Auditors: (a) United Nations; (b) United Nations Development Programme; (c) United Nations Children's Fund; (d) United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East; (e) United Nations Institute for Training and Research; (f) Voluntary funds administered by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 73. Supplementary estimates for the financial year Fifth Committee meetings 1303, 1304, 1330, 1347. 1969. Plenary meeting 1836. Resolutions 2607, 2608 (XXIV). 74. Budget estimates for the financial year 1970. Fifth Committee meetings 1299-1302, 1305-1315, 1317-1332, 1334, 1336, 1337, 1339, 1342, 1343, 1345-1354. Plenary meetings 1836, 1837. Resolutions 2613-2618(XXIV). 75. Planning estimates for the financial year 1971. Fifth Committee meetings 1337, 1340. Plenary meet- ing 1823. 76. Pattern of conferences: report of the Committee First Committee meeting 1655. Special Political Com- on Conferences. mittee meeting 644. Second Committee meeting 1255. Third Committee meeting 1670. Fourth Committee meeting 1831. Fifth Committee meetings 1306, 1339- 1341, 1343-1345, 1354. Plenary meeting 1836. Reso- lution 2609 (XXIV). 77. Appointments to fill vacancies in the member- ship of subsidiary bodies of the General Assem- bly: MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1023 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken (a) Advisory Committee on Administrative Fifth Committee meetings 1309, 1337. Plenary meet- and Budgetary Questions; ings 1791, 1823. Resolution 2493(XXIV). (b) Committee on Contributions; Fifth Committee meeting 1328. Plenary meeting 1818. Resolution 2515(XXIV). (e) Board of Auditors; Fifth Committee meeting 1309. Plenary meeting 1791. Resolution 2494(XXIV). (d) United Nations Administrative Tribunal; Fifth Committee meetings 1309, 1337, 1340. Plenary meetings 1791, 1823. Resolution 2495(XXIV).

(e) United Nations Joint Staff Pension Com- General Committee meeting 186. Fifth Committee mittee. meeting 1339. Plenary meetings 1819, 1823. Resolu- tion 2523 (XXIV). 78. Scale of assessments for the apportionment of Fifth Committee meetings 1311, 1316, 1318-1321, the expenses of the United Nations: report of 1324, 1340. Plenary meeting 1823. the Committee on Contributions. 79. Audit reports relating to expenditure by the Fifth Committee meeting 1350. Plenary meeting specialized agencies and the International 1836. Resolution 2610(XX1V). Atomic Energy Agency: (a) Allocations from the Technical Assistance Account of the United Nations Develop- ment Programme; (b) Allocations from the Special Fund Ac- count of the United Nations Development Programme. 80. Administrative and budgetary co-ordination of Fifth Committee meeting 1348. Plenary meeting the United Nations with the specialized agencies 1836. Resolution 2611 (XXIV). and the International Atomic Energy Agency: reports of the Advisory Committee on Admin- istrative and Budgetary Questions. 81. Implementation of the recommendations of the Fifth Committee meetings 1312, 1321, 1324-1327, Ad Hoc Committee of Experts to Examine the 1329, 1332, 1346. Plenary meeting 1829. Resolution Finances of the United Nations and the Special- 2537 (XXIV). ized Agencies: report of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions. 82. Publications and documentation of the United Fifth Committee meetings 1338-1341, 1346, 1353 Nations: report of the Secretary-General. Plenary meeting 1829. Resolution 2538(XXIV). 83. Personnel questions: Fifth Committee meetings 1325, 1330, 1331, 1333- 1338, 1340, 1342, 1346. Plenary meeting 1829. Reso- lutions 2539-2 541 (XXIV). (a) Composition of the Secretariat: report of Fifth Committee meetings 1330, 1331, 1333-1338, the Secretary-General; 1340, 1342, 1346. Plenary meeting 1829. Resolution 2539 (XXIV). (b) Other personnel questions. Fifth Committee meetings 1325, 1346. Plenary meet- ing 1829. Resolutions 2540, 2541 (XXIV). 84. Report of the United Nations Joint Staff Pen- Fifth Committee meetings 1336, 1338, 1341. Plenary sion Board. meeting 1823. Resolution 2524(XXIV). 85. United Nations International School: report of Fifth Committee meetings 1343, 1344, 1351. Plenary the Secretary-General. meeting 1836. Resolution 2612 (XXIV). 86. Report of the International Law Commission Sixth Committee meetings 1101, 1103-1111, 1119, on the work of its twenty-first session. 1170. Plenary meeting 1809. Resolution 2501 (XXIV). 87. Draft Convention on Special Missions. Sixth Committee meetings 1121-1153, 1170. Plenary meeting 1825. Resolutions 2530-2532 (XXIV). 88. Report of the Special Committee on the Ques- Sixth Committee meetings 1164-1170. Fifth Com- tion of Defining Aggression. mittee meeting 1345. Plenary meeting 1831. Resolu- tion 2549 (XXIV). 89. Consideration of principles of international Sixth Committee meetings 1158-1164. Fifth Com- law concerning friendly relations and co-opera- mittee meeting 1343. Plenary meeting 1825. Resolu- tion among States in accordance with the tion 2533 (XXIV). Charter of the United Nations: report of the Special Committee on Principles of Interna- tional Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States. 1024 APPENDIX IV Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 90. Report of the United Nations Commission on Sixth Committee meetings 1111-1118, 1120, 1121. International Trade Law on the work of its Fifth Committee meeting 1324. Plenary meeting 1809. second session. Resolution 2502 (XXIV). 91. United Nations Programme of Assistance in the Sixth Committee meetings 1172, 1173. Fifth Com- Teaching, Study, Dissemination and Wider mittee meeting 1348. Plenary meeting 1831. Reso- Appreciation of International Law: report of lution 2550 (XXIV). the Secretary-General. 92. The problems and needs of youth and its par- General Committee meeting 181. Third Committee ticipation in national development. meetings 1650-1661. Plenary meeting 1792. Resolu- tion 2479 (XXIV). 93. Amendment to Article 22 of the Statute of the General Committee meetings 181, 186. Sixth Com- International Court of Justice (Seat of the mittee meeting 1173. Plenary meetings 1819, 1820, Court) and consequential amendments to Ar- 1831. Resolution 2520(XXIV). ticles 23 and 28. 94. Declaration and resolutions adopted by the General Committee meeting 181. United Nations Conference on the Law of Treaties: (a) Declaration on Universal Participation Sixth Committee meeting 1153. Plenary meeting 1825. in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties; (b) Resolution relating to article 1 of the Sixth Committee meetings 1101, 1103-1111, 1119. Vienna Convention on the Law of Plenary meeting 1809. Resolution 2501 (XXIV). Treaties; (c) Resolution relating to article 66 of the Sixth Committee meetings 1154-1158. Fifth Commit- Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties tee meeting 1343. Plenary meeting 1825. Resolution and the annex thereto. 2534 (XXIV). 95. Fiftieth anniversary of the International Labour General Committee meeting 181. Plenary meetings Organisation. 1793, 1794. 96. Amendments to the rules of procedure of the General Committee meeting 181. Sixth Committee General Assembly resulting from the amend- meeting 1173. Plenary meeting 1831. Resolution 2553 ment to rule 51. (XXIV). 97. Development of tourism. General Committee meeting 181. Second Committee meeting 1293. Plenary meeting 1823. Resolution 2529 (XXIV). 98. Agreement between the Republic of Indonesia Plenary meetings 1810, 1812, 1813. Resolution 2504 and the Kingdom of the Netherlands concerning (XXIV). West New Guinea (West Irian) : report of the Secretary-General regarding the act of self- determination in West Irian. 99. Question of Korea: General Committee meetings 180, 185. First Commit- tee meetings 1651, 1668-1672, 1685-1690. Plenary meetings 1758, 1808, 1818. Resolution 2516(XXIV). (a) Withdrawal of United States and all General Committee meeting 180. First Committee other foreign forces occupying South meetings 1684-1690. Plenary meetings 1758, 1818. Korea under the flag of the United Nations; (b) Dissolution of the United Nations Commis- General Committee meeting 180. First Committee sion for the Unification and Rehabilitation meetings 1684-1690. Plenary meetings 1758, 1818. of Korea; ( c ) Report of the United Nations Commission General Committee meeting 180. First Committee for the Unification and Rehabilitation of meetings 1684-1690. Plenary meetings 1758, 1818. Korea; (d) Need to put an end to the discussion in General Committee meeting 185. First Committee the United Nations on the unification of meetings 1685-1690. Plenary meetings 1808, 1818. Korea. [Invitation aspects: General Committee meeting 180. First Committee meetings 1668-1672, 1684.] 100. Question of the elderly and the aged. General Committee meeting 181. Third Committee meeting 1734. Plenary meeting 1835. Resolution 2599 (XXIV). 101. Restoration of the lawful rights of the People's General Committee meeting 180. Plenary meetings Republic of China in the United Nations. 1798-1808. Resolution 2500(XXIV). MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1025 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 102. Question of Southern Rhodesia: report of the General Committee meetings 180, 181. Fourth Com- Special Committee on the Situation with regard mittee meetings 1817-1837, 1839-1841, 1843. Plenary to the Implementation of the Declaration on meetings 1758, 1816. Resolution 2508(XXIV). the Granting of Independence to Colonial Coun- tries and Peoples. [Requests for hearings and oral hearings: Fourth Committee meetings 1819-1823.] 103. The strengthening of international security. General Committee meeting 182. First Committee meetings 1652-1668, 1717, 1720, 1722. Plenary meet- ings 1764, 1836. Resolution 2606(XXIV). 104. Question of chemical and bacteriological (bio- General Committee meeting 182. First Committee logical ) weapons: meetings 1651, 1686, 1691-1707, 1710, 1711, 1716, (a) Report of the Conference of the Com- 1717. Fifth Commitee meeting 1348. Plenary meetings mittee on Disarmament; 1764, 1765, 1836. Resolution 2603(XXIV). (b) Conclusion of a convention on the pro- hibition of the development, production and stockpiling of chemical and bacterio- logical (biological) weapons and on the destruction of such weapons; (c) Report of the Secretary-General. 105. Forcible diversion of civil aircraft in flight. General Committee meeting 183. Sixth Committee meetings 1148, 1149, 1154, 1171, 1172. Plenary meetings 1785, 1831. Resolution 2551 (XXIV). 106. Co-operation between the United Nations and General Committee meeting 184. Plenary meetings the Organization of African Unity: Manifesto 1791, 1814, 1815. Resolution 2505(XXIV). on Southern Africa. 107. Need to consider suggestions regarding the General Committee meeting 186. Sixth Committee review of the Charter of the United Nations. meetings 1174, 1175. Plenary meetings 1819, 1731. Resolution 2552 (XXIV).

Other Matters The situation in the North of Ireland. General Committee meeting 180. Plenary meeting 1758.

The General Assembly, during its twenty-fourth Malta: Giorgio Borg Olivier, Prime Minister (1780) session held from 16 September to 17 December 1969, Mauritius: Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, Prime Min- also heard addresses by the following Heads of State ister (1765) or Government at the plenary meetings indicated in New Zealand: Keith J. Holyoake, Prime Minister parentheses: Somalia: Mohamed Ibrahim Egal, Prime Minister Botswana: Sir Seretse M. Khama, President (1764) (1782) Cameroon: El Hadj Ahmadou Ahidjo, President Sudan: Babiker Awadalla, Prime Minister (1761) (1780) United States: Richard M. Nixon, President (1755) Ghana: Kofi Abrefa Busia, Prime Minister (1786) Malaysia: Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, Prime Minister (1781)

General Debate The General Debate at the opening phase of the Plenary Assembly's twenty-fourth session began at the 1755th Country Meeting Date plenary meeting on 18 September 1969 and finished Algeria 1784 8 Oct. at the 1784th plenary meeting on 8 October 1969. Argentina 1765 25 Sep. Representatives of the following countries took part, Australia 1759 22 Sep. speaking at the plenary meeting listed: Austria 1765 25 Sep. Barbados 1784 8 Oct. Plenary Belgium 1765 25 Sep. Country Meeting Date Bolivia 1766 25 Sep. Afghanistan 1770 29 Sep. Botswana 1764 24 Sep. Albania 1767 26 Sep. Brazil 1755 18 Sep. 1026 APPENDIX IV Plenary Plenary Country Meeting Date Country Meeting Date Bulgaria 1772 30 Sep. Malta 1780 6 Oct. Burma 1766 25 Sep. Mauritania 1782 7 Oct. Burundi 1779 6 Oct. Mauritius 1765 25 Sep. Byelorussian SSR 1783 8 Oct. Mexico 1763 24 Sep. Cambodia 1780 6 Oct. Mongolia 1777 3 Oct. Cameroon 1780 6 Oct. Morocco 1779 6 Oct. Canada 1769 29 Sep. Nepal 1777 3 Oct. Central African Republic 1784 8 Oct. Netherlands 1773 1 Oct. Ceylon 1783 8 Oct. New Zealand 1757 19 Sep. Chad 1781 7 Oct. Nigeria 1773 1 Oct. Chile 1771 30 Sep. Norway 1774 1 Oct. China 1779 6 Oct. Pakistan 1775 2 Oct. Colombia 1768 26 Sep. Panama 1768 26 Sep. Congo (Brazzaville) 1776 2 Oct. Paraguay 1782 7 Oct. Congo, Democratic Peru 1757 19 Sep. Republic of 1770 29 Sep. Philippines 1760 22 Sep. Costa Rica 1778 3 Oct. Poland 1767 26 Sep. Cuba 1784 8 Oct. Romania 1775 2 Oct. Cyprus 1780 6 Oct. Rwanda 1769 29 Sep. Czechoslovakia 1771 30 Sep. Saudi Arabia 1778 3 Oct. Denmark 1771 30 Sep. Senegal 1784 8 Oct. Dominican Republic 1760 22 Sep. Sierra Leone 1777 3 Oct. Ecuador 1772 30 Sep. Singapore 1782 7 Oct. El Salvador 1778 3 Oct. Somalia 1782 7 Oct. Equatorial Guinea 1772 30 Sep. Southern Yemen 1773 1 Oct. Ethiopia 1776 2 Oct. Sudan 1761 23 Sep. Finland 1756 19 Sep. Swaziland 1784 8 Oct. France 1763 24 Sep. Sweden 1757 19 Sep. Gabon 1772 30 Sep. Syria 1776 2 Oct. Greece 1756 19 Sep. Thailand 1773 1 Oct. Guinea 1776 2 Oct. Trinidad and Tobago 1764 24 Sep. Guyana 1780 6 Oct. Tunisia 1767 26 Sep. Haiti 1760 22 Sep. Turkey 1772 30 Sep. Honduras 1784 8 Oct. Uganda 1771 30 Sep. Hungary 1782 7 Oct. Ukrainian SSR 1778 3 Oct. Iceland 1762 23 Sep. USSR 1756 19 Sep. India 1775 2 Oct. United Arab Republic 1761 23 Sep. Indonesia 1774 1 Oct. United Kingdom 1759 22 Sep. Iran 1776 2 Oct, United Republic of Tanzania 1763 25 Sep. Iraq 1777 3 Oct. United States 1755 18 Sep. Ireland 1768 26 Sep. Upper Volta 1781 7 Oct. Israel 1757 19 Sep. Uruguay 1759 22 Sep. Italy 1783 8 Oct. Venezuela 1779 6 Oct. Ivory Coast 1769 29 Sep. Yemen 1768 26 Sep. Jamaica 1767 26 Sep. Yugoslavia 1763 24 Sep. Japan 1756 19 Sep. Zambia 1762 23 Sep. Jordan 1759 22 Sep. Kenya 1772 30 Sep. Kuwait 1781 7 Oct. The representatives of the following countries Laos 1760 22 Sep. spoke in reply to certain statements made during the Lebanon 1761 23 Sep. General Debate at the plenary meetings indicated Lesotho 1774 1 Oct. in parentheses: Afghanistan (1770); Ecuador Liberia 1764 24 Sep. (1772); El Salvador (1784); Guyana (1784); Hon- Libya 1782 7 Oct. duras (1778); India (1776, 1778); Iran (1773, Luxembourg 1769 29 Sep. 1777); Iraq (1758, 1776, 1777); Israel (1758); Madagascar 1774 1 Oct. Malaysia (1760); Pakistan (1770, 1776); Peru Malaysia 1781 7 Oct. (1772); Philippines (1761, 1782); Portugal (1784); Maldives 1780 6 Oct. South Africa (1773); Spain (1759); United King- Mali 1775 2 Oct. dom (1768); Venezuela (1781, 1784). MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1027

MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE SECURITY COUNCIL DURING 1969

MEETINGS AND SUBJECTS AND AGENDA ITEMS RESOLUTIONS

The situation in the Middle East Letter dated 26 March 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Jordan addressed to 1466-1473. Reso- the President of the Security Council; lution 265(1969). Letter dated 27 March 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Israel addressed to 1466-1473. the President of the Security Council. Letter dated 26 June 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Jordan addressed to 1482-1485. Reso- the President of the Security Council. lution 268(1969). Letter dated 12 August 1969 from the Charge d'affaires a.i. of Lebanon addressed to the 1498-1502, 1504. President of the Security Council; Resolution 270 (1969). Letter dated 12 August 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Israel addressed to 1498-1502, 1504. the President of the Security Council. Letter dated 28 August addressed to the President of the Security Council by the repre- 1507-1512. Reso- sentatives of Algeria, Afghanistan, Guinea, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, lution 271 (1969). Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Southern Yemen, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Republic and Yemen.

The situation in Namibia Letter dated 14 March 1969 addressed to the President of the Security Council by the 1464, 1465, Reso- representatives of Afghanistan, Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Ceylon, Chad, Congo lution 264(1969). (Brazzaville), Congo (Democratic Republic of), Cyprus, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somalia, Southern Yemen, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, United Arab Republic, United Republic of Tanzania, Yugoslavia and Zambia. Letter dated 24 July 1969 from the representatives of Chile, Colombia, Guyana, India, 1492-1497. Reso- Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, the United Arab Republic, Turkey, Yugoslavia lution 269(1969). and Zambia addressed to the President of the Security Council.

Question concerning Cyprus Letter dated 26 December 1963 from the Permanent Representative of Cyprus addressed 1474, 1521. Reso- to the President of the Security Council: lutions 266, 274 Report by the Secretary-General on the United Nations Operation in Cyprus. (1969).

Question concerning the situation in Southern Rhodesia Letter dated 6 June 1969 addressed to the President of the Security Council by the 1475-1481. representatives of Afghanistan, Algeria, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ceylon, Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Democratic Re- public of), Cyprus, Dahomey, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Laos, Liberia, Libya, Mada- gascar, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mongolia, Morocco, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somalia, Southern Yemen, Sudan, Swaziland, Syria, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, United Arab Republic, United Republic of Tanzania, Upper Volta, Yemen, Yugoslavia and Zambia. Reports of the Committee established in pursuance of Security Council resolution 253 (1968). 1028 APPENDIX IV

MEETINGS AND SUBJECTS AND AGENDA ITEMS RESOLUTIONS Complaint by Zambia Letter dated 15 July 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Zambia addressed to 1486-1491. Reso- the President of the Security Council. lution 268(1969).

Complaints by Senegal (a) Letter dated 27 November 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Senegal 1516-1520. Reso- addressed to the President of the Security Council; lution 273(1969). (b) Letter dated 7 December 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Senegal 1518-1520. addressed to the President of the Security Council.

Complaint by Guinea Letter dated 4 December 1969 from the Charge d'affaires a.i. of Guinea addressed to 1522-1526. Reso- the President of the Security Council. lution 275(1969).

The question of associate membership Letter dated 18 August 1969 from the Permanent Representative of the United States 1505, 1506. of America addressed to the President of the Security Council.

Amendment to the Statute of the International Court of Justice Letter dated 23 September 1969 from the President of the General Assembly addressed 1514. Resolution to the President of the Security Council. 272(1969).

Report of the Security Council Consideration of the report of the Security Council to the General Assembly. 1513.

Election of members of the International Court of Justice Election of five members of the International Court of Justice. 1515.

Russian and Spanish as working languages Letter dated 9 January 1969 from the Secretary-General addressed to the President of 1463. Resolution the Security Council transmitting the text of General Assembly resolution 2479 263(1969). (XXIII) of 21 December 1968: Note verbale dated 16 January 1969 from the Permanent Mission of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council and note verbale dated 16 January 1969 from the Perma- nent Mission of Spain to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council.

Other Matters Letter dated 17 August 1969 from the Permanent Representative of Ireland addressed 1503. to the President of the Security Council. Statement by His Excellency Dr. Carlos Lleras Restrepo, President of Colombia. Special meeting, 16 June 1969. MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL AT ITS FORTY-SIXTH AND FORTY-SEVENTH SESSIONS

FORTY-SIXTH SESSION, 12 MAY-6 JUNE 1969

Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 1. Election of President and Vice-Presidents for Plenary meeting 1578. 1969. 2. Adoption of the agenda. Plenary meetings 1578, 1579. 3. Tax treaties between developed and developing Economic Committee meetings 485-487. Plenary meet- countries. ing 1602. Resolution 1430(XLVI). 4. Development of natural resources: (a) Desalination; Economic Committee meetings 471-473, 477, 480-483, (b) Non-agricultural resources; 486. Plenary meeting 1602. Resolution 1426(XLVI). ( e ) Survey programme. Plenary meeting 1579. (Item postponed.) 5. Development of tourism: Plenary meeting 1578. (Item postponed to forty- (a) International Tourist Year; seventh session.) (b) Implementation of the recommendations of the United Nations Conference on Inter- national Travel and Tourism. 6. Land reform. Economic Committee meetings 484, 485, 488. Plenary meeting 1602. 7. Questions relating to science and technology: (a) Report of the Advisory Committee on the Economic Committee meetings 474-478, 484. Plenary Application of Science and Technology to meeting 1602. Resolution 1428(XLVI). Development; (b) Investigation, development and rational Economic Committee meetings 475-479. Plenary meet- utilization of the natural resources of de- ing 1602. Resolution 1427(XLVI). veloping countries. 8. Arrangements for the transfer of operative tech- Economic Committee meetings 479, 480, 482, 488. nology to developing countries. Plenary meeting 1602. Resolution 1429(XLVI). 9. The role of the co-operative movement in eco- Plenary meetings 1588, 1589, 1599, 1602. Resolution nomic and social development. 1413 (XLVI). 10. Report of the Commission for Social Develop- Social Committee meetings 607-613. Plenary meeting ment. 1600. Resolutions 1403-1411 (XLVI). 11. Report of the Commission on Human Rights. Social Committee meetings 617, 619-628. Plenary meeting 1602. Resolutions 1414-1425(XLVI). 12. Report of the Commission on the Status of Social Committee meetings 616, 617. Plenary meeting Women. 1600. Resolutions 1394-1397(XLVI). 13. Advisory services in the field of human rights. Social Committee meetings 618-625, 627, 628. Plenary meeting 1602. Resolutions 1414-1425(XLVI). 14. Allegations regarding infringements of trade Plenary meetings 1597, 1598, 1600, 1601. Resolution union rights. 1412 (XLVI). 15. Narcotic drugs. Social Committee meetings 614, 615. Plenary meeting 1600. Resolutions 1398-1402(XLVI). 16. Report of the United Nations Institute for Train- Plenary meeting 1590. Resolution 1389(XLVI). ing and Research. 17. Non-governmental organizations: Plenary meetings 1580-1587, 1593-1595. Resolutions (a) Applications and re-applications for con- 1391-1393(XLVI). sultative status; (b) Review of non-governmental organizations in consultative status. 18. Work programme of the United Nations in the Plenary meetings 1591, 1592. Resolution 1390 economic, social and human rights fields. (XLVI). 19. Elections. Plenary meetings 1578, 1599, 1600. 20. Confirmation of members of the functional com- Plenary meeting 1600. missions of the Council. 21. Organization of the work of the Council. Plenary meeting 1596. 22. Consideration of the provisional agenda for the Plenary meeting 1602. forty-seventh session. 1030 APPENDIX IV Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken

Other Matters Question of dispensing with summary records. Social Committee meeting 607. Economic Committee meeting 471. Plenary meeting 1578.

FORTY-SEVENTH SESSION, 14 JULY-8 AUGUST 1969

Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 1. Adoption of the agenda. Plenary meeting 1603. 2. General discussion of international economic and Plenary meetings 1603-1613, 1637. social policy. 3. Second United Nations Development Decade. Economic Committee meetings 493-496, 498. Plenary meeting 1631. Resolution 1447(XLVII). 4. Economic planning and projections. Economic Committee meetings 491, 492. Plenary meet- ing 1624. 5. Financing of economic development of the de- veloping countries; (a) International flow of capital and assistance; Economic Committee meetings 499-501. Plenary meet- ing 1636. ( b ) Promotion of private foreign investment in Economic Committee meetings 499-501. Plenary meet- developing countries; ing 1636. Resolution 1451 (XLVII). ( c ) Export credits. Economic Committee meetings 499-502. Plenary meet- ing 1636. Resolution 1452(XLVII). 6. Report of the Industrial Development Board. Plenary meeting 1628. Resolution 1446(XLVII). 7. Regional co-operation: (a) Reports of the regional economic commis- Plenary meetings 1603, 1614-1618, 1621, 1624, 1625. sions and of the United Nations Economic Resolutions 1437-1442 (XLVII). and Social Office in Beirut; (b) Report on the meetings of the Executive Plenary meetings 1603, 1614-1618, 1621, 1625. Secretaries; ( c ) Concerted action in export promotion. Plenary meeting 1603. (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) 8. Reports of the Governing Council of the United Plenary meetings 1618-1621, 1623-1625. Resolutions Nations Development Programme: 1431, 1432, 1434, 1435(XLVII). (a) United Nations Development Programme; (b) United Nations Capital Development Fund; ( c ) Technical co-operation activities under- Plenary meetings 1621, 1623-1625. Resolution 1444 taken by the Secretary-General. (XLVII). 9. Evaluation of programmes of technical co-oper- Co-ordination Committee meetings 363-365, 367, 377, ation. 378, 382, 383, 386. Plenary meeting 1636. Resolution 1453 (XLVII). 10. Problems of the human environment. Plenary meetings 1629, 1630, 1632. Resolution 1448 (XLVII). 11. Multilateral food aid. Economic Committee meeting 497. Plenary meetings 1603, 1626. Resolution 1443(XLVII). 12. The sea: Co-ordination Committee meetings 370-372. Plenary (a) Resources of the sea; meetings 1603, 1630. ( b ) Marine science and technology; ( c ) Long-term programme of oceanographic research. 13. Programme of international action relating to Plenary meetings 1630, 1631, 1636. youth. 14. Report of the Executive Board of the United Plenary meetings 1626, 1627. Resolution 1445 Nations Children's Fund. (XLVII). 15. Report of the United Nations High Commissioner Plenary meetings 1622, 1623. Resolution 1433 for Refugees. (XLVII). 16. International Education Year. Economic Committee meetings 489-492. Plenary meet- ing 1624. Resolution 1436(XLVH). 17. Development of tourism: Plenary meetings 1603, 1632-1634. Resolution 1449 (a) International Tourist Year; (XLVII). (b) Implementation of the recommendations of MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1031 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken the United Nations Conference on Inter- national Travel and Tourism; ( c ) Review of the programmes and activities of the United Nations system of organizations for the development of tourism. 18. Development and co-ordination of the activities Co-ordination Committee meetings 364, 366-369, 372, of the organizations within the United Nations 373, 376-379, 381-383, 385, 386. Plenary meetings system: 1603, 1637. Resolutions 1455-1459(XLVII). (a) Reports of the Committee for Programme Co-ordination Committee meetings 364, 366-369, 372, and Co-ordination and of the Joint Meet- 376-379, 381-383, 385, 386. Plenary meetings 1603, ings of the Committee for Programme and 1637. Co-ordination and the Administrative Com- mittee on Co-ordination; (b) Report of the Administrative Committee Co-ordination Committee meetings 364, 367-369, 372, on Co-ordination; 376-379, 381-383, 385, 386. Plenary meetings 1603, 1637. (c) Reports of the specialized agencies and the Co-ordination Committee meetings 373, 376. Plenary International Atomic Energy Agency; meetings 1603, 1637. (d) Expenditures of the United Nations system Co-ordination Committee meeting 373. Plenary meet- in relation to programmes. ings 1603, 1637. 19. Future institutional arrangements for science and Co-ordination Committee meetings 373-376, 379, 384. technology. Plenary meetings 1603, 1636. Resolution 1454 (XLVII). 20. Implementation of the Declaration on the Grant- Plenary meetings 1627, 1635. Resolution 1450 ing of Independence to Colonial Countries and (XLVII). Peoples by the specialized agencies and the international institutions associated with the United Nations. 21. Measures to improve the organization of the Co-ordination Committee meetings 380, 381, 384-386. work of the Council and calendar of conferences Plenary meeting 1637. Resolution 1460(XLVII). and meetings for 1970 and 1971. 22. Arrangements regarding the report of the Coun- Plenary meeting 1637. cil to the General Assembly. 23. General review of the programmes and activities (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) in the economic, social, technical co-operation and related fields of the United Nations, the specialized agencies, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the United Nations Children's Fund and all other institutions and agencies re- lated to the United Nations system. 24. Report of the Trade and Development Board. (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) 25. Reports of the World Bank Group and of the (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) International Monetary Fund. 26. Report on the position concerning infringements (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) of trade union rights in the Portuguese colonies in Africa. 27. Elections. (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) 28. Confirmation of members of functional commis- (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) sions of the Council. 29. Basic programme of work of the Council in 1970 (Item postponed to resumed forty-seventh session.) and consideration of the provisional agenda for the forty-eighth session.

Other Matters Election of officers. Plenary meetings 1604, 1622.

Question of dispensing with summary records. Co-ordination Committee meeting 363.

Financial implications of actions taken by the Council Plenary meeting 1637. at its forty-seventh session. 1032 APPENDIX IV RESUMED FORTY-SEVENTH SESSION—13, 27, 28, 30 AND 31 OCTOBER, AND 17 AND 18 NOVEMBER 1969

Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken 1. Reports of the Preparatory Committee for the Plenary meeting 1638. Resolution 1461 (XLVII). Second United Nations Development Decade. 2. General review of the programmes and activities Plenary meetings 1644, 1645. Resolution 1467 in the economic, social, technical co-operation (XLVII). and related fields of the United Nations, the specialized agencies, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the United Nations Children's Fund and all other institutions and agencies re- lated to the United Nations system. 3. Report of the Trade and Development Board. Plenary meetings 1641, 1645. Resolution 1463 (XLVII). 4. Reports of the World Bank Group. Plenary meetings 1639, 1640. Resolution 1462 (XLVII). 5. Report of the International Monetary Fund. Plenary meetings 1643, 1644. Resolution 1465 (XLVII). 6. Concerted action in export promotion. Plenary meeting 1642. Resolution 1464(XLVII). 7. Review of the programmes and activities of the Plenary meetings 1647, 1649. Resolution 1471 United Nations system of organizations for the (XLVII). development of tourism. 8. Report on the position concerning infringements Plenary meeting 1645. (Item postponed to forty- of trade union rights in the Portuguese colonies eighth session.) in Africa. 9. Procedure for the consideration of the annual Plenary meeting 1640. report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and of the report of the Executive Board of the United Nations Children's Fund. 10. Calendar of conferences and meetings for 1970 Plenary meeting 1646. and 1971. 11. Consideration of the provisional agenda for the Plenary meeting 1649. organizational meetings of the forty-eighth session. 12. Appointment to fill a vacancy in the Committee Plenary meetings 1640, 1642. for Development Planning. 13. Report of the resumed Joint Meetings of the Plenary meetings 1640, 1645. Resolution 1466 Committee for Programme and Co-ordination (XLVII). and the Administrative Committee on Co-ordi- nation. 14. Assistance in cases of natural disasters. Plenary meetings 1641, 1645. Resolutions 1468, 146Q (XLVII). 15. Amendment of rules of procedure of the Council Plenary meetings 1647. and its functional commissions. 16. The sea: comprehensive outline of a long-term Plenary meetings 1647, 1648. Resolution 1470 and expanded programme of oceanographic re- (XLVII). search.

MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL IN 1969 THIRTY-SIXTH SESSION, 29 MAY-19 JUNE 1969 Agenda Item Consideration and Action Taken Adoption of the agenda. Plenary meeting 1342. Report of the Secretary-General on credentials. Plenary meetings 1342, 1347. Election of the President and Vice-President. Plenary meeting 1342. Examination of annual reports of the Adminis- tering Authorities on the administration of Trust Territories, for the year ended 30 June 1968. (a) New Guinea; Plenary meetings 1343-1346, 1348, 1351, 1353. ( b ) Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. Plenary meetings 1347-1352, 1354. Examination of petitions listed in the annex to Plenary meetings 1348-1350, 1354. the provisional agenda. MATTERS CONSIDERED BY THE PRINCIPAL ORGANS 1033 6. Arrangements for the dispatch of a periodic Plenary meeting 1354. visiting mission to the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands in 1970. 7. Attainment of self-government or independence Plenary meeting 1353. by the Trust Territories and the situation in Trust Territories with regard to the implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. 8. General Assembly resolution on the question of Plenary meetings 1344-1346, 1348, 1353. Papua and the Trust Territory of New Guinea. 9. Co-operation with the Special Committee on the Plenary meeting 1353. Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples. 10. Offers by Member States of study and training Plenary meeting 1347. facilities for inhabitants of Trust Territories: report of the Secretary-General. 11. Dissemination of information on the United Plenary meetings 1347, 1350. Nations and the International Trusteeship System in Trust Territories: report of the Secretary- General. 12. Adoption of the report of the Trusteeship Coun- Plenary meeting 1354. cil to the General Assembly. 13. Adoption of the report of the Trusteeship Coun- Plenary meeting 1354. cil to the Security Council.

Other Matters Meeting records of the Trusteeship Council. Plenary meetings 1342, 1344, 1346.

MATTERS BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE IN 1969

CASES BEFORE THE COURT OTHER MATTERS Cases concerning the Barcelona Traction, Light and Proposed amendment to the Statute of the Court. Power Company, Limited (New Application: 1962) Various administrative questions. Belgium v. Spain). North Sea Continental Shelf cases (Denmark/Federal Republic of Germany; Federal Republic of Ger- many/Netherlands) . APPENDIX V DELEGATIONS TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE COUNCILS DELEGATIONS TO THE TWENTY-FOURTH SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY* (16 September-17 December 1969)

Afghanistan. Representatives: Abdur-Rahman Pazh- Alternates: Egberto da Silva Mafra, Celso Antonio wak, Sayed Mohammed Qasim Reshtiya, Abdul de Souza e Silva, David Silveira da Mota, Jr. Samad Ghaus, Saadollah Ghaoucy, S. M. Farouk Bulgaria. Representatives: Ivan Bachev, Milko Tara- Farhang. Alternates: Mohammed Hakim Aryubi, banov, Mrs. Elena Gavrilova, Nicolai Mintchev, Mir Abdul Wahab Siddiq, Abdul Ahad Nasser- Gueorgui Guelev. Alternates: Matei Karasimeonov, Ziayee, Mohammad Yahya Pashtoon Maroofi. Luben Pentchev, Stefan Todorov. Albania. Representatives: Halim Budo, Dhimiter La- Burma. Representatives: Colonel Maung Lwin, U mani, Skender Konica, Sokrat Plaka, Sulejman Soe Tin, U Ba Saw, U Ba Shwe, Major Thoung Myftiu. Alternates: Kozma Moja, Sotir Shurka. Htaik. Alternates: Major Maung Maung, Captain Algeria. Representatives: Abdelaziz Bouteflika, Mo- Tin Aye Kyaw, U Min Htwe, U Aung Myat Kyaw, hamed Yazid, Hadj Benabdelkader Azzout, Kouider U Tin Pe. Tedjini, Abdelkader Ben Kaci. Alternates: Amar Burundi. Representatives: Terence Nsanzé, Arthémon Dahmouche, Nourredine Harbi, Brahim Aissa, Simbananiye, Julien Nahayo, Marc Nzisabira, Ga- Ahmed Oucif, Mohamed El Mouldi. briel Ntakabanyura. Alternates: Salvator Nduru- Argentina. Representatives: Juan B. Martin, Jose rutse, Jean Bahimanga, Didace Soboke. Maria Ruda, Carlos Ortiz de Rozas, Eduardo Brad- Byelorussian SSR. Representatives: A. E. Gurinovich, ley, Osvaldo Garcia Piñero. Alternates: Santos Nes- V. S. Smirnov, A. T. Kuzmin, Y. I. Kachan, Mrs. tor Martinez, Rafael M. Gowland, Vicente Bera- I. M. Kvashnina. Alternates: K. T. Kireyenko, sategui, Federico Barttfeld, Javier Fernández. V. V. Grekov, E. I. Borshchevsky, A. D. Rassolko, Australia. Representatives: Gordon Freeth, Sir Jarnes O. N. Pashkevich. Plimsoll, Patrick Shaw, Sir Kenneth Bailey, K. H. Cambodia. Representative: Huot Sambath, Or Kosa- Rogers. Alternates: B. J. Shaw, J. D. Petherbridge, lak, Mech Sary, Mrs. Sam Sidareth, Lim Say. Alter- J. R. Kelso, Miss R. L. Dobson, W. G. T. Miller. nate: Mok Sowouth. Austria. Representatives: Kurt Waldheim, Kurt Fied- Cameroon. Representatives: Simon Nko'o Etoungou, ler, Viktor Kleiner, Wilfried Platzer, Heinrich Hay- Michel Njine, Paul B. Engo, Jerome Mendouga, merle. Alternates: Otto Scrinzi, Alfred Porges, Benoit Okah. Alternates: François-Xavier Ngoube- Arno Halusa, Walther Backes, Erik Nettel. you, Miss Simone Mairie, Salomon Bakoto, Michel Barbados. Representatives: J. Cameron Tudor, Oliver Epangue Koss, Guy-Lucien Sao. H. Jackman, V. T. McComie, Maurice King, L. E. Canada. Representatives: Mitchell Sharp, Yvon Beaul- Smith. Alternates: B. M. Taitt, G. C. Moe, A. A. ne, Jean-Pierre Goyer, Raymond Perrault, Mrs. Brathwaite, E. G. Rochester, Miss A. O. Mellowes. Rita Cadieux. Alternates: Marvin Gelber, George Belgium. Representatives: P. Harmel, Constant Ignatieff, Benjamin Rogers, Bruce I. Rankin, Andre Schuurmans, V. Leemans, R. Dekeyzer, H. De Croo. Bissonnette. Alternates: A. De Winter, G. Dejardin, M. De- Central African Republic. Representatives: Nestor wulf, E. Glinne, M. Thiry. Kombot-Naguemon, Michel Gallin Douathe, Joseph Bolivia. Representatives: Gustavo Medeiros Quere- Potolot, Roger-Magloire Bomba, Alphonse Koy- jazu, Walter Guevara Arze, Luis Ballivián Chávez, amba. Alternates: Mrs. Marie-Josephe Franck, Mario Cossio, Moises Fuentes Ibáñez, Pablo Der- Fernand-Michel Wallot, Victor Teteya. mizaky. Alternates: Julio Eguino, Guillermo Scott- Ceylon. Representatives: Hamilton Shirley Amera- Murga. singhe, F. S. C. P. Kalpagé, A. C. M. Ameer, Botswana. Representatives: M. P. K. Nwako, T. J. V. L. B. Mendis. Alternates: E. L. F. de J. Sene- Molefhe, A. M. Mogwe, R. D. Molefhe, Chief Lin- viratne, M. M. Seneviratne, C. W. Pinto. chwe II Molefi Kgafela. Alternates: Lebank Mpo- Chad. Representatives: Jacques Baroum, Bruno Bo- tokwane, Mrs. P. Molefhe, C. T. Mokobi. hiadi, Brahim Mahamat, Pierre Sarria, Hisséne Brazil. Representatives: Jose de Magalháes Pinton, Guiagoussou. Alternates: Homsala G. Ouangmotch- Joao Augusto de Araújo Castro, Ramiro Elysio de Saraiva Guerreiro, Miguel Alvaro Ozório de Al- * Listings are based on information available at the meida, Carlos Frederico Duarte Gonçalves Rocha. time this section of the Yearbook went to press. DELEGATIONS TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE COUNCILS 1035 ing, Abdelmouti Abderahim, Djime Gody, Boniface Dominican Republic. Representatives: Fernándo Ami- Mizia, Mahamat Acyl. ama-Tio, Horacio Julio Ornes-Coiscou, Luis Ami- Chile. Representatives: Gabriel Valdes, Patricio Ayl- ama-Tío, Jose Maria Bonetti-Burgos, Eduardo San- win, Hector Valenzuela, Jose Piñera, Oscar Ague- chez-Cabral, Armando Oscar Pacheco. Alternates: ro, Mrs. Graciela Leon de Pinochet. Alternates: Marino E. Cáceres, Frank Esmurdoc, Miss Ana Fernando Zegers, Claudio Bonnefoy, Fernando Esther de la Maza, Conrado Licairac, Mrs. Myrtha Maquieira, Pedro Correa, Guillermo Valdés, Jorge A. Tavárez-Liz de Grossman. Lavanderos. Ecuador. Representatives: Rogelio Valdivieso Egui- China. Representatives: Wei Tao-ming, Liu Chieh, guren, Leopoldo Benites, Gonzalo Alcivar, Genaro Yang Hsi-kun, Chen Chih-ping, Yu Chi Hsueh, Cuesta, Carlos Egas Chiriboga. Alternates: Hum- Paonan Cheng. Alternates: Chun-ming Chang, berto Garcia Ortiz, Jacobo Jalil, Miss Leticia Guer- Chang Ping-hsuen, Tsung-yao Kuei, Ding Mou-shih, rero, Horacio Sevilla-Borja, Eduardo Cabezas. Wang Shih-ming. El Salvador. Representatives: Francisco Jose Guer- Colombia. Representatives: Alfonso Lopez Michelsen, rero, Reynaldo Galindo Pohl, Alfredo Martinez Joaquin Vallejo Arbeláez, Jose Maria Morales Moreno, Arturo Zeledón Castrillo, Guillermo Tri- Suárez, Plinio Mendoza Neira, Santiago Salazar gueros. Alternates: Rene Padilla y Velasco, Roberto Santos. Alternates: Ramiro Andrade, Eduardo Le- Leitzelar, Sidney Mazzini, Felipe Vega-Gómez, Jose maitre, José Maria de Guzmán, Joaquin Fonseca, Felipe Castellanos Arrieta. Ivan Echeverry. Equatorial Guinea. Representative: Gustavo B. En- Congo (Brazzaville). Representatives: Charles Asse- vela-Makongo. Alternate: Eduardo Ondo Mba. mekang, Theodore Mavoungou, Adrien Bakala, Ethiopia. Representatives: Ketema Yifru, Miss Yodit Benjamin Bounkoulou, Firmin N'Gabou. Alternates: Imru, Lij Imru Zelleke, Kifle Wodajo, Johannes Jean Mombouli, Mr. Ekondy-Akala, Prosper Tesfaegzy. Alternates: Mohamed Hamid, Solomon M'Piaka, Louis-Anselme N'Goulou, Miss Victoire Tekle, Abeselom Zikie, Berhane Deressa, Yilma Ta- Golengo. desse. Congo (Democratic Republic of). Representatives: Finland. Representatives: Ahti Karjalainen, Max Cyrille Adoula, Theodore Idzumbuir, Jean Karl Jakobson, Bjorn-Olof Alholm, Erik Castren, Mrs. i Bond Nguza, A. R. Bagbeni, Jules Bokingi. Alter- Helvi Sipila. Alternates: Heikki Waris, Mauri Ala- nates: Jean-Jacques Kudiwu, Nicolas-Floribert Bo- saari, Osmon Apunen, Goran von Bonsdorff, Vilho funga, Jean-Jacques Nzeza, Marcel Muepu-Sampu, Koiranen. Ferdinand Kayukwa-Kimotho. France. Representatives: Maurice Schumann, Jean de Costa Rica. Representatives: Fernando Lara, Luis Lipkowski, André Monteil, Armand Bérard. Alter- Dobles, Eugenio Jimenez, Mrs. Emilia C. de Barish, nates: Christian de la Malène, Stephane Hessel, Gonzalo Ortiz, Nelson Chacon. Alternates: Oscar Claude Chayet. Saenz, Rodrigo Odio, Manuel Jimenez de la Gabon. Representatives: Jean Rémy Ayouné, Jean Guardia. Davin, Leonard Antoine Badinga, Jacques Biyogho, Cuba. Representatives: Ricardo Alarcón, Enrique Gaston Olouna. Alternates: Alexis Obame, Ray- Camejo-Argudin, Fernando Alvarez, Mrs. Marta mond Tchicaya, Miss Véronique Abayi, Mamadou Jimenez Martinez, Pedro A. Morales. Alternates: N'Diaye, Jean-Marie Aubame. Jose R. Viera, Julio Alom, Mrs. Maria de los An- geles Florenz Prida, Rogelio Rodríguez, Orlando Gambia. Representatives: A. D. Camara, B. O. Se- Prendes. mega-Janneh, E. H. Christensen, F. A. J. M'Boge, Cyprus. Representatives: Spyros Kyprianous, Zenon O. A. Sallah. Alternate: A. S Jack. Rossides, Christodoulos Veniamin, Audreas Jaco- Ghana. Representatives: J. A. Kuffuor, Richard M. vides, Dinos Moushoutas. Alternates: Michael Sheri- Akwei, E. K. Dadzie, K. B. Asante, E. K. Otoo. fis, Costas Papademas, Ozdemir Ozgur, Phedon Alternates: Kwame Addae, W. M. K. Vanderpuye, Phedomos, Phivos Anthoulis. G. C. N. Cudjoe, L. O. Antwi, Mrs. Bertha Amo- Czechoslovakia. Representatives: Jan Marko, Milan noo-Neizer. Klusak, Mrs. Petronela Visnovcova, Zdenek Cernik, Greece. Representatives: George Tsistopoulos, Dimitri Pribyslav Pavlik. Alternates: Dusan Spacil, Jan S. Bitsios, Aristide N. Pilavachi, Jason Dracoulis, Muzik, Rotislav Lacko, Ladislav Jahoda, Ludek Costa P. Caranicas. Alternates: Angelos Chorafas, Handl. Pericles Sofianopoulos. Nicholas Katapodis, Steph- Dahomey. Representatives: Daouda Badarou, Wilfrid ane Stathatos, Mrs. Erica-Irene A. Daes. de Souza, Maxime-Léopold Zollner, Virgile O. Guatemala. Representatives: Alberto Fuentes Mohr, Tevoedjre, Tiamiou Abjibade, Alternates: Joseph L. Roberto Barillas-Izaguirre, Maximiliano Kestler, Hounton, Guy Hazoume, Innocent Diogo, Eugene Jorge Skinner-Klée, Gustavo Santiso-Gálvez. Alter- Bocco. nates: Edgar Sarceño-Morgan, William Cesar Mén- Denmark. Representatives: Poul Hartling, Otto R. dez-Montenegro, Manuel Méndez-Escobar. Borch, Axel Serup, Jorn Stenbaek Hansen, Kjeld Guinea. Representatives: Kassory M. Bangoura, El Mortensen, Skjold G. Mellbin, Niels Boel. Alter- Hadj Abdoulaye Toure, Fassou Louah, Mamady nates: J. O. Krag, K. Bogholm, Per Moller, Aren Lamine Condé, Ibrahima Barry. Alternates: Ab- Stinus, Kurt Brauer, Poul Dalsager, Hans Jorgen dourahmane Sow, Hady Toure. Lembourn, Arne Christiansen, Niels Helveg Peter- Guyana. Representatives: S. S. Ramphal, P. A sen, Gert Petersen, Thompson, Sir John Carter, Miss Anne Jardim 1036 APPENDIX V Alternates: Philip Duncan, D. E. E. Pollard, D. A. Marsh, G. deB. Hall, Lloyd M. H. Barnett, Hugh Trotman, Miles Stoby, L. D. Samuels. N. Bonnick. Haiti. Representatives: Rene Chalmers, Marcel An- Japan, Representatives: Kiichi Aichi, Senjin Tsuru- toine, Raoul Siclait, Leonard Pierre-Louis, Max oka, Isao Abe, Kinjiro Oki, Genichi Akatani, Mrs. G. Duplessy. Alternate: Alexandre Verret. Ai Kume. Alternates: Tokichiro Uomoto, Motoo Honduras. Representatives: Tiburcio Carias Castillo, Ogiso, Hidenori Sueoka, Takeshi Naito, Hideo Ka- Policarpo Callejas Bonilla, Salomón Jimenez Mun- gami, Tamio Amau. guía, Andres Alvarado Puerto, Roberto Perdomo Jordan. Representatives: Abdul Monem Rifai', Mu- Paredes. Alternates: Práxedes Martinez, Virgilio hammad H. El-Farra, Abdul Hamid Sharaf, Miss Gálvez Madrid, Gustavo Acosta Mejia, Rafael Valle Laurice Hlass. Alternates: Mohammad Ahmad Ko- Turcios, Carlos Idiáquez Oquelí. dah, Hani Khassawneh, Khalil Othman, Farouk Hungary. Representatives: Frigyes Puja, Vencel Hazi, Kasrawi. Karoly Csatorday, Karoly Szarka, Janos Nagy. Kenya. Representatives: Mbiyu Koinange, L. O. Ki- Alternates: Endre Ustor, Imre Komives, Jozsef binge, J. K. Gatuguta, A. E. Osanya-Nynneque. Benyi, Miklos Vass, Jozsef Tardos. Alternates: C. M. Mwashumbe, N. M. Mugo, Iceland. Representatives: Emil Jonsson, Hannes J. G. Kiti, S. M. Maitha, R. J. Ombere. Kjartansson, Tomas A. Tomasson, Haraldur Kuwait. Representatives: Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber, Kroyer, Gunnar G. Schram. Alternates: Jon Solnes, Mulhalhel Mohamad Al-Mudaf, Soubhi J. Khan- Ludvik Josefsson, Tomas Arnason, Unnar Stefans- achet, Abdullah Yaccoub Bishara, Sami Y. Sham- son, Johannes Eliasson, Ragnar Arnalds. mas. Alternates: Khalaf Rashed Al-Alban, Khalid India. Representatives: Dinesh Singh, S. Sen, Nagen- Abdul Muhsen Al-Babtin, Fouzan Abdullah Al- dera Singh, M. A. Husain, Arjun Singh, K. Krishna Fouzan, Saud Nasir Al-Saud Al-Sabah, Mubarak Rao. Alternates: Arjun Arora, S. P. Goswami, B. Al-Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah. Shankaranand, R. K. Sinha, P. M. Sayeed. Laos. Representative: Prince Souvanna Phouma, Si- Indonesia. Representatives: Adam Malik, Anwar souk Na Champassak, Phagna Khamphan Panya, Sani, H. Roeslan Abdulgani, Sodjarwo Tjondro- Khamking Souvanlasy, Platthana Chounramany. negoro, H. Moh. Sharif Padmadisastra. Alternates: Alternates: Souvon Sananikhom, Khamphan J. B. P. Maramis, Miss E. H. Laurens, Jusuf Ramli, Norasingh, Chansamone Vongsaphay, Souk Pra- Datuk Mulia, Kahono Martohadinegoro. seuth Sithimolada, Som Ock Vidhamali. Iran. Representatives: Ardeshir Zahedi, Mehdi Vakil, Lebanon. Representatives: Youssef Salem, N. Sadaka, Fereidoun Hoveyda, Manoutcher Fartash, Abbas Edouard Ghorra, Najati Kabbani, Said El Assaad, Nayeri, Mohammad-Ali Ansari, Manoutcher Zelli. Philippe Takla, Souheil Chammas, Khalil Makkawi. Alternates: Assad K. Sadry. Fereidoun Zand Fard, Alternates: Yahya Mahmassani, Walid Naja, Samir Mohsen S. Esfandiary, Jafar Nadim, Houshang Mobarak, Chawki Choueiri. Amirmokri. Lesotho. Representatives: M. T. Mashologu, E. R. Iraq. Representatives: Abdul Karim Al-Shaikhly, Sekhonyana, M. V. Molapo, Chief Caswell Molapo, Kadhim Khalaf, Talib Al-Shibib, Mustafa Kamil Lekhoa Masithela. Alternates: Francis Matholoane, Yasseen, Hassan Al-Rawi. Alternates: Mohamed Mrs. M. T. Mashologu, Mrs. E. R. Sekhonyana. Alwan, Mahmoud Ali Al-Dawoud, Adnan Raouf, Liberia. Representatives: J. Rudolph Grimes, Nathan Adnan Attarbashi, Ali Al-Hilly. Barnes, Miss Angie E. Brooks, T. O. Dosumu- Ireland. Representatives: Patrick J. Hillery, H. J. Johnson, S. Edward Peal. Alternates: George T. McCann, C. C. Cremin, S. G. Ronan, P. F. Power. Brewer, H. R. Brewer, Emmett Harmon, Burleigh Alternates: J. Kirwan, B. T. Nolan, A. O'Rourke, Holder, A. Fahnwulu Caine. N. Dorr, P. MacKernan. Libya. Representatives: Wahbi El Bouri, Mansur R. Israel. Representatives: Abba Eban, Yosef Tekoah, Kikhia, Ahmed Ben Lamin, Isa Babaa, Ibrahim Arthur Lourie, Shabtai Rosenne, Moshe Leshem. Suleiman. Alternates: Mohamed M. El Bahi, Mo- Alternates: Moshe Tov, Hanan Aynor, Arieh Eilan, hamed H. Layas. Moshe Erell, Netanel Lorch. Luxembourg. Representatives: Gaston Thorn, Andre Italy. Representatives: Aldo Moro, Arnaldo Forlani, Philippe, Michel Graffe. Piero Vinci, Alessandro Farace, Roberto Caracciolo, Madagascar. Representatives: Jacques Rabemanan- Gian Luigi Milesi-Ferretti. Alternates: Mario jara, Jules Razafimbahiny, Blaise Rabetafika, Sam- Franzi, Ludovico Carducci-Artenisio, Giovanni Mig- uel Razafimandranto, Emile Mitsakis. Alternates: liuolo, Rinaldo Petrignani, Elio Giuffrida, Giuseppe Raymond Raoelina, Henri Rasolondraibe. Raymond Sperduti. Rajohnson, Solofo Rabearivelo, Moïse Rakotosiha- Ivory Coast. Representatives: Arsène Assouan Usher, naka, Roger Andriamiseza. Loua Diomande, Simeon Ake, Tanoe Appagny, Malawi. Representatives: Nyemba Wales Mbekeani, Tieba Ouattara. Alternates: Ehue Tadjo, Louis Albert John Mtalika Banda, Joseph Mattiya Alex- Guirandou-N'Diaye, Theodore de Mel, Julien ander Mseka, Gosse Truman Katoki Mwalilino, Kacou, Amadou Traore. Callisto Mkona. Alternate: James H. Mwasinga. Jamaica. Representatives: Neville E. Gallimore, Keith Malaysia. Representatives: Tunku Abdul Rahman Johnson, Dudley McKenley, Miss Enid Bennett, Putra Al-Haj, Dato Mohamed Ismail bin Mohamed James M. Lloyd. Alternates: L. B. Francis, P. V. Yusof, Radhakrishna Ramani, Tengku N. Mohamed, DELEGATIONS TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE COUNCILS 1037 Mohamed Sopiee, S. A. L. Mohammed Hashim. Hassane, Georges Condat, Aboubakar Sidibe, Ous- Alternates: M. Mustapha, Noor Adlan, Mohamed mane Toudou. Alternates: Hima Hamani, Issoufou Hashim Taib. Seyfou, Soumana Ousseini. Maldives. Representatives: Abdul Sattar, Ahamed Nigeria. Representatives: Okoi Arikpo, E. O. Ogbu, Naseem. Ali Monguno, S. D. Kolo, Colonel O. Olutoye. Alter- Mali. Representatives: Sori Coulibaly, Gourdo Sow, nates: E. Olu Sanu, I. J. Durlong, A. Baba-Gana, Boubacar Kassé, Seydou Traore, Assim Diawara. J. D. Ogundere, I. C. Olisemeka. Alternates: Mrs. Fatoumata Dial Boly, Zana Dao, Norway. Representatives: John Lyng, Edvard Ham- Adama Mounery Maiga. bro, Olav Hordvik, Einar Hovdhaugen, Alfred Malta. Representatives: G. Borg Olivier, Joseph Mamo Henningsen, Andreas Haugstvedt, Kolbjorn Stord- Dingli, Arvid Pardo, Edgar Mizzi, George Borg. range. Alternates: Trygve Owren, Rolf Hellem, Alternates: Victor Gauci, Emanuel C. Sammut, Knut Andreas Myrstad, Valter Gabrielsen, Eigil Carmel J. Aquilina, Saviour J. Stellini, Carmel Nygaard, Hakon Johnsen, Finn Moe, Erland Steen- Vella. berg, Oyvind Bjorvatn, Anton Skulberg, Kare Mauritania. Representatives: Hamdi Ould Mouknass, Stockeland. Abdallahi Ould Daddah, Mrs. Abdallahi Ould Pakistan. Representatives: Nawabzada Muhammad Daddah Turkia, Ahmed Ould Ghanahalla, Mo- Sher Ali Khan, Agha Shahi, Niaz A. Naik, hamed El Moctar Bal. Alternates: Abdou Ould F. K. M. Abdul Munini, Babar Ali. Alternates: Hachéme, Kane Mamadou, Mame Abdou Guéye. Mrs. Sufia Ahmed, Mohammad Yunus, Khurshed Mauritius. Representatives: Sir Seewoosagur Ram- K. A. Marker, Khalid Hamidul Haq Chowdhury, goolam, Radha Krishna Ramphul, Abdool Hak Jamil uddin Hasan. Mahomed Osman, Rajmohunsing Jomadar, Gaëtan Panama. Representatives: Nander A. Pitty Velásquez, Duval. Alternates: Pierre Guy Girald Balancy, Aquilino E. Boyd, Dídimo Rios, Narciso E. Garay, Veerasamy Ringadoo, L. J. J. Vallet. Henry Kourany. Alternates: Targídio Bernal, Ho- Mexico. Representatives: Antonio Carrillo Flores, Al- mero Rodríguez, Guillermo Rodolfo Valdes. fonso Garcia Robles, Francisco Cuevas Cancino, Paraguay. Representatives: Alberto Nogues, Miguel Ismael Moreno Pino, Juan Gallardo Moreno. Alter- Solano Lopez, Carlos Augusto Saldivar, Alexis Fru- nates: Manuel Tello Macias, Sergio González Gál- tos Vaesken, Victor Manuel Jara Recalde. Alter- vez, Mrs. Mercedes Cabrera, Joaquin Mercado, nates: Emilio R. Chaves, Victor Manuel Godoy Alvaro Carranco-Avila. Figueredo. Mongolia, Representatives: Luvsandorjiin Toiv, Deji- Peru. Representatives: General Edgardo Mercado diin Chimmiddorj, Mangalyn Dugersuren, Ludev- Jarrín, Luis Alvarado, Manuel F. Maúrtua, Carlos dorjiin Khashbat, Buyantyn Dashtseren. Alternate: Garcia Bedoya, Alfonso Arias-Schreiber, Colonel Baljinniamyn Wangchindorj. E. P. Oscar Molina. Alternates: Luis Marchand Morocco. Representatives: Ahmed Laraki, Ahmed Stens, Alfredo Valencia, Oscar Faura, Jaime Cá- Taibi Benhima, Younes Nekrouf, Abdelaziz Ben- ceres, Jose Guzmán. nani, Fathi Nejjari. Alternates: Ahmed Cherkaoui, Philippines. Representatives: Carlos P. Romulo, Jose Mohamed Smires, Tawfik Kabbaj, Mrs. Halima D. Ingles, Privado G. Jimenez, Jose Roy, Narciso Embarok Warzazi, Mokhtar Hajnasser. G. Reyes, Eduardo Z. Romualdez, Arturo Tolentino, Nepal. Representatives: Genhendra Bahadur Rajb- Juan Liwag, Jovito R. Salonga, Salvador H. Laurel. handary, Major-General Padma Bahadur Khatri, Sotero Laurel, Benjamin Romualdez, Alejandro D. Badri Prasad Shreshtha, Uddhav Deo Bhatt, Mrs. Almendras. Alternates: Emilio D. Bejasa, Mrs. Ra- Angur Baba Joshi. Alternates: Surendra Bahadur faelita H. Soriano, Alejandro D. Yango, Iluminado Shreshtha, Yadav Kant Silwal, Jai Pratap Rana, G. Torres, Mario C. Belisario. Narendra Vikram Shah, Mohan Bahadur Panday. Poland. Representatives: Stefan Jedrychowski, Jozef Netherlands. Representatives: B. J. Udink, J. M. A. H. Winiewicz, Eugeniusz Kulaga, Marian Stradowsld, Luns, D. G. E. Middelburg, Mrs. J. F. Schuwenaar- Zbigniew Resich. Alternates: Ryszard Frelek, Les- Franssen, G. J. N. M. Ruygers, N. G. Geelherken. zek Kasprzyk, Alfons Klafkowski, Francisznek Alternates: G. A. A. M. Boot, H. F. Eschauzier, Stachowiak, Eugeniusz Wyzner. B. J. Slingenberg, C. W. J. Jonckheer, H. A. F. Portugal. Representatives: Alberto Franco Nogueira, Heidweiller. Francisco Bonifacio de Miranda, Júlio Monteiro, New Zealand. Representatives: Keith Holyoake, J. V. Antonio Patricio, Jose Alberto Pereira Monteiro. Scott, T. C. Larkin, F. A. Small, J. R. Brady. Alternates: Miss Custódia Lopes, Duarte Vaz Pinto, Alternates: Miss Alison V. Stokes, D. J. O. Caffin, Joao Amado de Freitas, Leonardo Mathias, Leao Miss Priscilla J. Williams, A. C. Doyle, P. W. Lourengo. Bennet. Romania. Representatives: Corneliu Manescu, Mir- Nicaragua. Representatives: Lorenzo Guerrero, Or- cea Malitza, Gheorghe Diaconescu, Corneliu Bog- lando Montenegro Medrano, Guillermo Sevilla Sa- dan, Mihail Levente. Alternates: Mrs. Zoe Dumi- casa, Guillermo Lang. Alternates: Jose Roman, trescu-Busulenga, Constantin Ene, Dragos Serba- Miss Myrian Arguello Morales, Gilberto Pereza- nescu, Ion Duma, Gheorghe Secarin. lonso. Rwanda. Representatives: Fidèle Nkundabagenzi, Elie Niger. Representatives: Adamou Mayaki, Amadou Ntalikure, Pierre Claver Iyamlemye, Thomas 1038 APPENDIX V Ntawiha, Vincent Bicamumpaka. Alternates: Leoni- Sucharitkul, Klos Vissessurakarn. Alternates: Birab- das Munyanshongore, Symphorien Ntezilizaza, hongse Kasemsri, Wichian Wantanakun, Barsa Sara- Gaspard Kanyangoga. sin, Tongnoi Tongyai, Likasit Pansomchit. Saudi Arabia. Representatives: Omar Sakkaf, Jamil Togo. Representatives: Joachim Hunlede, Alexandre M. Baroody, Mohamed Said Basrawi, Mohamed J. Ohin, Raouf Issaka, Augustin N. Laré, Michel Al-Faisal, Taha Aldeghather. Alternates: Yousuf Eklo. Alternates: Jacques Beleyi, Parfait Dagba, Adeeb Al-Aama, Fouad El-Alfy, Mohamed Al- Mrs. Rébecca Atayi. Agroush, Mohamed Al-Kurfeidy, Naji S. Moufti. Trinidad and Tobago. Representatives: A. N. R. Senegal. Representatives: Amadou Karim Gaye, Ib- Robinson, P. V. J. Solomon, Ashford Sinanan, Wil- rahima Boye, Victor Amsata Sow, Birane Wane, fred Naimool, M. O. St. John. Alternates: T. Ibra Déguène Ka. Alternates: Ahmed Tidyane Baden-Semper, L. A. Wiltshire, L. F. Ballah, B. Kane, Ibrahima Dieng, Moustaphe Blondin Boye, Rambissoon, P. Hezekiah. Abdou Salam M'Bengue, Samba N'Diaye. Tunisia. Representatives: Habib Bourguiba, Jr., Sierra Leone. Representatives: C. P. Foray, Davidson Slaheddine El Goulli, Abdelmalek Bergaoui, Bra- Nicol, John Akar, Chief James Quee III, B. N. him Turki, Amor M'Sadek. Alternates: Ahmed Coombey. Alternates: Mrs. Nancy Kanu, Mrs. Chtourou, Mohamed Memmi, Lies Gastli, Mohamed Nancy Steele, H. E. Maurice-Jones, F. B. Savage, Cherif, Noureddine Mejdoub, Mohamed Larbi G. E. O. Williams. Fayache. Singapore. Representatives: S. Rajaratnam, T. T. B. Turkey. Representatives: Ihsan Sabri Caglayangil, Koh, Lee Khoon Choy, L. P. Rodrigo, A. Kajap- Umit Haluk Bayulken, Talat Miras, Talat Benler, athy. Alternates: Chong Ah Fatt, See Chak Mun. Vahap Asiroglu. Alternates: Nazif Cuhruk, Nuri Somalia. Representatives: Elmi Ahmed Dualeh, Ab- Eren, Ozdemir Yigit, Haluk Sayinsoy, Ahmet Asim dulrahim Abby Farah, Hussein Nur Elmi, Ahmed Akyamac. Mohamed Darman, Yusuf Omar Azhari. Alternates: Uganda. Representatives: S. N. Odaka, V. K. H. Mohamud Yusuf Aden Muro, Mohamed Sheikh Rwamwaro, S. E. G. Baingana, E. Otema Allimadi, Mussa, Abdurahman Giama Barre, Mohamed War- J. P. Barigye. Alternates: E. Rusita, S. Karamagi, sama, Abdurahman Hussein. J. Kalangari, Lamech E. Akongo, Mrs. P. Hazarika. South Africa. Representatives: H. Muller, M. I. Ukrainian SSR. Representatives: D. Z. Belokolos, Botha, C. F. G. von Hirschberg, J. D. Viall, R. F. M. D. Polyanichko, Mrs. Z. P. Nazarenko, W. Y. Botha. Alternates: D. V. Louw, P. A. Grobbelaar, Serobaba, N. I. Turchaninov. Alternates: M. Z. F. D. Tothill, A. W. Kuhn, T. D. Bucknall. Getmanets, P. P. Zavorotko, V. N. Mazur, Y. M. Southern Yemen. Representatives: Ali Salim Albeidh, Matseiko. Ismael Saeed Noaman, Mohamed A. Bafaqih, Ab- USSR. Representatives: A. A. Gromyko, Y. A. Malik, dulla bin Salman. Alternates: Anwar Kutb, Mo- A. A. Rodionov, Mrs. S. B. Begmatova, V. M. hamed Ali Abdulla, Ali S. Musaibli, Asghar Hus- Falin. Alternates: A. A. Roshchin, L. I. Mendele- sain. vich, A. V. Zakharov, V. L. Issraelyan, N. K. Tara- Spain. Representatives: Fernando Maria Castiella y sov, V. P. Sobolev. Maíz, Jaime de Piniés, Ramon Sedo, Federico de United Arab Republic. Representatives: Mahmoud Castro, Gabriel Cañadas, Adolfo Martín-Gamero. Riad, Mohamed Hassan El-Zayyat, Abdullah El- Alternates: Francisco Javier Elorza, Nuño Aguirre Erian, Mohamed Riad. Alternates: Ahmed Tewfik de Career, Jose Maria Moro, Gabriel Mañueco, Khalil, Saad Abdel Fatah Khalil, Abdel Halim Fernando Olivié. Badawi, Mostafa Rateb Abdel-Wahab, Fathi Hus- Sudan. Representatives: Babikr Awadalla, Farouk sein Kamel. Abu Eisa, Mansour Khalid, Mohamed Fakhred- United Kingdom. Representatives: Michael Stewart, dine, Abu Bakr Osman Mohamed Salih, Mohamed Lord Caradon, Lord Chalfont, Ernest Davies, Alan Bashier. Alternates: Abu Bakr Osman Mohamed Lee Williams, Peter K. Archer. Alternates: Freder- Kheir, Ali Ahmed Sahloul, Gindeel Ibrahim Gin- ick A. Warner, Mark E. Alien, David H. T. Hild- deel, Khalifa Khogali, Mamoun Ibrahim Hassan. yard, John I. M. Rhodes, Henry G. Darwin. Swaziland. Representatives: A. Z. Khumalo, S. T. M. United Republic of Tanzania. Representatives: Ste- Sukati, W. Magongo, H. K. Dlamini, M. N. Dla- phen Mhando, Akili B. C. Danieli, G. Rutaban- mini. Alternates: B. J. Simelane, J. M. Fakudze. zibwa, A. K. Sykes, W. L. Mbago. Alternates: Sweden. Representatives: Torsten Nilsson, Mrs. Alva M. A. Foum, Waldo E. Waldron-Ramsey, C. S. M. Myrdal Ingemund Bengtsson, Sverker Astrom, Mselle, W. Bgoya, M. A. Kamba. Sten Wahlund. Alternates: Sven Gustafson, Tor- United States. Representatives: William P. Rogers, sten Bengtson, Yngve Moller, Mrs. Astrid Kristens- Charles W. Yost, William B. Buffum, Dante B. son, Allan Hernelius. Fascell, J. Irving Whalley, Mrs. Shirley Temple Syria. Representatives: Mustafa El-Sayed, George J. Black. Alternates: Christopher H. Phillips, Glenn Tomeh, Sami Al-Droubi, Selim El-Yafi, Jabre El- A. Olds, Mrs. Rita E. Hauser, William T. Coleman, Attrash. Alternates: Rafic Jouejati, Dia-Allah EI- Joseph E. Johnson. Fattal, Mohammad El Attrash, Abdallah El-At- Upper Volta. Representatives: Malick Zoromé, Paul trash, Fathi Al-Masri. T. Rouamba, François Sékoné, Louis Dominique Thailand. Representatives: Thanat Khoman, Upadit Ouedraogo, Marcel Ouedraogo. Alternates: Pierre Pachariyangkun, Anand Panyarachun, Sompong Sanon, Paul D. Kabore. DELEGATIONS TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE COUNCILS 1039 Uruguay. Representatives: Venancio Flores, Augusto Konoso, Lishomwa S. Muuka. Alternates: M. J. Legnani, Augustin Caputi, Santiago Rompani, Nyondo, Aaron Lilanda, Isaac R. B. Manda, Albert Jorge Barbot-Pou, Angel Rath. Alternates: Angel N. Kalyati, Progress M. Mbangweta. Ma. Gianola, Baltazar Brum. Venezuela. Representatives: Arístides Calvani, Andrés INTER-GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES RELATED TO Aguilar, German Nava Carrillo, Pedro Zuloaga, THE UNITED NATIONS Marcial Perez Chiriboga, Eduardo Plaza, Luis Representatives of the following inter-governmental Herrera Marcano. Alternates: Pedro Silveira Barrios, agencies related to the United Nations attended the Jose Luis Martinez, Jesus Alberto Fernández, Simon twenty-fourth session of the General Assembly: Inter- Molina Duarte, Ramon Illaramendi. national Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Interna- Yemen. Representatives: Ahmed K. Barakat, Mohamed tional Labour Organisation (ILO) ; Food and Agri- Anam Ghaleb, Mohamed Said Alattar, Adnan Tar- culture Organization (FAO); United Nations cici, Ahmed Al Hadad, Ali A. Khodr. Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Yugoslavia. Representatives: Mirko Tepavac, Anton (UNESCO); World Health Organization (WHO); Vratusa, Lazar Mojsov, Radivoje Uvalic, Mrs. International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop- Mara Radic, Mirceta Cvorovic, Nomcilo Peles. ment; International Monetary Fund; International Alternates: Milan Sahovic, Milorad Bozinovic, Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); International Zivojin Jazic, Ante Skataretiko, Mauro Hencic. Telecommunication Union (ITU) ; World Meteoro- Zambia. Representatives: E. H. K. Mudenda, Vernon logical Organization (WMO) ; Inter-Governmental Johnson Mwaanga, Moto Nkama, P. Ng'oma, D. K. Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO).

REPRESENTATIVES AND DEPUTY, ALTERNATE AND ACTING REPRESENTATIVES TO THE SECURITY COUNCIL IN THE COURSE OF 1969

Algeria: Tewfik Bouattoura, Abdellatif Rahal, Hadj Paraguay: Miguel Solano Lopez, Victor Manuel Jara Benabdelkader Azzout, Mohamed Yazid, Amar Recalde, Manuel Avila. Dahmouche. Senegal: Ibrahima Boye, Addou Salam M'Bengue. China: Liu Chieh, Chun-ming Chang. Spain: Jaime de Piniés, Gabriel Cañadas. Colombia: Julio Cesar Turbay Ayala, Jose Maria USSR: Y. A, Malik, L. I. Mendelevich, A. V. Zakha- Morales Suárez. rov, V. L. Issraelyan, N. K. Tarasoc, V. P. Sobolev. Finland: Max Jakobson, Ilkka Pastinen, Matti Cawen. United Kingdom: Lord Caradon, Sir Leslie Glass, France: Armand Bérard, Claude Chayet, Fernand David H. T. Hildyard, Edward Youde, Henry G. Rouillon, Marcel Bouquin. Darwin, A. D. Parsons, Frederick A. Warner. Hungary. Karoly Csatorday, Jozsef Tardos, Endre United States: James Russell Wiggins, Charles W. Zador. Yost, William B. Buffum, Richard F. Pedersen, Nepal: Major-General Padma Bahadur Khatri, Udd- Christopher H. Phillips. hav Deo Bhatt. Zambia: Vernon Johnson Mwaanga, Wamunyima Pakistan: Agha Shahi, S. A. Pasha, Mohammad Mubita, Lishomwa S. Muuka, Isaac R. B. Mana, Yunus, Jamil uddin Hasan, Hayat Mehdi. M. J. Nyondo.

DELEGATIONS TO THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL

FORTY-SIXTH SESSION France. Representative: Armand Bérard. Alternate: (12 May-6 June 1969) Maurice Viaud. Guatemala. Representative: Maximiliano Kestler. Al- MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL ternates: William Cesar Mendez Montenegro, An- Argentina: Representative: Jose Maria Ruda. Alter- tonio Aris de Castilla. nates: Hugo J. Gobbi, Eduardo Bradley, Rafael M. India. Representative: S. Sen. Alternates: A. S. Gon- Gowland. salves, Muchkund Dubey, N. N. Jha. Belgium. Representative: Raymond Scheyven. Alter- Indonesia. Representative: J. B. P. Maramis. Alter- nates: Constant Schuurmans, P. A. Forthomme, nates: Kahono Martohadinegoro, Miss Anak Agung Edouard Decastiaux, R. Fourdin. Muter. Bulgaria. Representative: Milko Tarabanov. Alter- Ireland. Representative: C. C. Cremin. Alternates: nates: Mrs. Elena Gavrilova, Gueorgui Guelev, P. F. Power, Stephen McDonogh. Stefan Todorov. Jamaica. Representative: Keith Johnson. Alternates: Chad. Representative: Bruno Bohiadi. Alternate: G. deB. Hall, Hugh N. Bonnick, Miss Marcella Homsala G. Ouangmotching. Martinez. Congo (Brazzaville). Representative: Adrien Bakala. Japan. Representative: Isao Abe. Alternate: Takeshi Alternates: Jean Mombouli, Philippe Gouamba. Naito. 1040 APPENDIX V Kuwait. Representative: Muhalhel Mohamad Al Italy: Franco Ferretti, Giovanni Scolamiero. Mudhaf. Alternate: Soubhi J. Khanachet. Netherlands: M. H. J. C. Rutten, Miss J. C. Ferringa, Libya. Representative: Wahbi El Bouri. Alternate: J. F. Boddens Hosang. Mansur R. Kikhia. New Zealand: Miss Priscilla J. Williams, P. W. Mexico. Representative: Juan Gallardo Moreno. Al- Bennet. ternates: Mrs. Mercedes Cabrera, Mrs. Neoma Gut- Nigeria: I. C. Olisemeka, O. A. O. Oshodi, E. M. man de Castaneda. Ihama. Norway. Representative: Edvard Hambro. Alternates: Poland: Bohdan Tomorowicz, Leszek Kasprzyk, Johan Cappelen, Kjell Christiansen, Halldor Heldal. Zbigniew Dembowski. Pakistan. Representative: Agha Shahi. Alternate: Mo- Romania: Gheorghe Diaconescu, Gheorghe Popa, hammad Yunus. Nita Constantin. Sierra Leone. Representative: Kanji Daramy. Alter- Sweden: Ove Heyman, Frank Belfrage, Lars-Goran nates: V. A. W. Nylander, V. E. Macauley, C. E. Engfeldt. Wyse, Shekou Touray. Trinidad and Tobago: M. O. St. John. Sudan. Representative: Mohamed Fakhreddine. Alter- Ukrainian SSR: M. Z. Getmanets, V. A. Kravets, nates: Ali Ahmed Sahloul, Mahdi Mustafa El Hadi, A. K. Yeremenko. Mamoun Ibrahim Hassan. United Arab Republic: Amre Mahmoud Moussa. Turkey. Representative: Orhan Eralp. Alternates: Venezuela: Freddy Christians, Hernani Escobar Ca- Nazif Cuhruk, Suat Bilge. brera, Miss Maria Clemencia Lopez, Miss Franca USSR. Representative: A. V. Zakharov. Alternates: Baroni Gerodetti. L. S. Lobanov. K. V. Ananichev, E. N. Nasinovsky, G. P. Lissov, V. K. Palamarchuk. INTER-GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES RELATED TO United Kingdom: Representative: Lord Caradon. Al- THE UNITED NATIONS ternates: Mark E. Alien, Mrs. M. Beryl Chitty, Representatives of the following inter-governmental D. F. Milton, R. N. Posnett, Mrs. J. H. Unwin agencies related to the United Nations attended the United Republic of Tanzania. Representative: Akili forty-sixth session of the Economic and Social Council: B. C. Danieli. Alternates: M. A. Foum, Waldo E. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) ; Inter- Waldron-Ramsey. national Labour Organisation (ILO) ; Food and United States. Representative: Glenn A. Olds. Alter- Agriculture Organization (FAO) ; United Nations nate: Walter M. Kotschnig. Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Upper Volta. Representative: Paul T. Rouamba. Alter- (UNESCO) ; World Health Organization (WHO) ; nates: Pierre Sanon, Paul D. Kabore, Arba Diallo. International Bank for Reconstruction and Develop- Uruguay. Representative: Pedro P. Berro. Alternates: ment; International Development Association (IDA) : Daniel Rodríguez-Larreta, Alberto D. Fajardo, Mrs. International Monetary Fund; International Civil Graciela Ponce de Leon de Cattarossi. Aviation Organization (ICAO) ; World Meteorologi- Yugoslavia. Representative: Anton Vratusa. Alternate: cal Organization (WMO). Ante Shataretiko. FORTY-SEVENTH SESSION OBSERVERS FROM UNITED NATIONS MEMBER STATES (14 July-8 August 1969 and NOT MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL 13, 27, 28, 30, 31 October and Australia: J. R. Kelso, W. G. T. Miller. 17, 18 November 1969) Brazil: Antonio Patriota. Byelorussian SSR: O. N. Pashkevich. MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL Canada: Mrs. Solange Chaput-Rolland, A. R. Argentina: Representative: Mrs. A. M. Zaefferer de Wright, Francois Mathys. Goyeneche. Alternates: Eduardo Bradley, Luis J. Chile: José Piñera, Raul Gormaz. Buceta, Julio C. Raimondi, Juan C. Sánchez Amau, China: Sheldon S. D. Cheng, Peter Yen-san Tseng. Luis Maria Laurelli. Cuba: Ricardo Alarcón, Jorge Reyes Vega, Pedro Belgium. Representative: Raymond Scheyven. Alter- Luis Piñero. nates: Constant Schuurmans, P. A. Forthomme, Czechoslovakia: Jan Muzik, Jan Pechacek, Miroslav J. P. Van Bellinghen, Edouard Decastiaux, R. Sykora. Fourdin. Denmark: Bjorn Olsen. Bulgaria. Representative: Methodi Popov. Alternate: Dominican Republic: Frank Esmurdoc. Gueorgui Guelev. Finland: Matti Kahiluoto, Tapani Brotherus. Chad. Representative: Bruno Bohiadi. Alternates: Gabon: Lubin Martial Ntoutoume Obame. Homsala G. Ouangmotching, E. Ramadame Barma, Ghana: Emmanuel Sam, Mrs. James E. K. Aggrey- Abdelmouti Abderahim. Orleans. Congo (Brazzaville). Representative: C. Mopolo- Greece: Costa P. Caranicas, Alexander P. Philon. Dadet. Alternate: Mr. Ekondy-Akala. Hungary: Ferenc Gyarmati, Miklos Endreffy. France. Representative: Maurice Viaud. Iran: Assad K. Sadry, Houshang Amirmokri, Darioush Guatemala. Representative: Enrique Lopez Herrarte. Bayandor. Alternate: Carlos Cordero-d'Aubuisson. Iraq: Mohammed Ridha Al-Jabiri, Riyadh Ali. India. Representative: B. R. Bhagat, S. Sen. Alter- Israel: Moshe Leshem, Reuven Hillel, Miss Tova Ronn. nates: M. A. Husain, T. Swaminathan, N. Krishnan, DELEGATIONS TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AND THE COUNCILS 1041 K. R. P. Singh, B. N. Swarup, R. D. Pradhan, Canada: G. O. Spencer, P. A. Lapointe. Muchkund Dubey. Chile: Hernán Santa Cruz, German Carrasco, Hugo Indonesia. Representative: Ismael M. Thajeb. Alter- Cubillos, Luis Larrain. nates: Umarjadi Njotowijono, J. B. P. Maramis. China: Kuo-chu Toh, Huang Yen-chao. Ireland. Representatives: Sean P. Kennan, G. G. Colombia: A. Oviedo, Felipe Jaramillo, Augusto Cremin. Alternates: J. Holloway, Brendan T. Nolan, Zuluaga, Morris Harf. Patrick A. McCabe, Philip Griffin, P. F. Power, Cuba: Mrs. Marta Jimenez, Santiago Diaz Paz, Frank A. O'Rourke. Ortiz Rodríguez, Orlando Pereira Gonzalez. Jamaica. Representative: Keith Johnson. Alternates: Czechoslovakia: Jiri Svab, Stefan Murin, Jaraslav P. W. Aitken, P. V. Marsh, G. deB. Hall, Hugh N. Stahl. Bonnick, K. G. A. Hill, Miss Marcella Martinez. Denmark: Bjorn Olsen. Japan. Representative: Isao Abe. Alternates: H. Yo- Ecuador: Ramon Valdez. kota, Fumiya Okada, Takeshi Naito. El Salvador: G. A. Guerrero. Kuwait. Representative: Ali Zakariah Al-Ansari. Al- Finland: Tapani Brotherus. ternates: Soubhi J. Khanachet, Khaled A. Al- Gabon: Marc Nan-Nguema, J. Ndjogas. Mutair, Bader Jasem Al-Baher, Zaim Imam. Greece: Costa P. Caranicas, John Bilimatsis. Libya. Representative: Tajeddin Jerbi. Alternates: Hungary: Endre Bakonyi-Sebestyen, Rezso Palotas, Abdullah Hassan, Abubaker Sherif, Ibrahim Sulei- Sandor Hajnal, Jozsef Gal, Ervin Ernst. man, Bushnaf Elkezza. Iran: Mohsen S. Esfandiary, Mehdi Ehsassi, G. A. Mexico. Representative: Juan Gallardo Moreno. Sayar. Alternate: Mrs. Neoma Gutman de Castaneda. Iraq: Mustafa Kamil Yasseen, Mrs. Sumaya Zahawi Norway. Representative: Edvard Hambro. Alternates: Al-Samarai, F. El-Obaidi, Talal Pachachi. Johan Cappelen, Kjell Christiansen, Magne Reed. Israel: M. R. Kidron, Miss Hava Hareli, Zelev Dvir, Pakistan. Representative: Vaqar Ahmad. Alternates: Benyamin Bardan. Kamaluddin Ahmed, S. A. D. Bukhari, A. S. Noor Italy: Emilio Bettini, Mario Piacitelli, Tibor Hoor Mohammad, S. M. Huda, R. A. Akhund. Tempis Livi, Miss Graziella Simbolotti, Alberto Sierra Leone. Representative: Davidson Nicol. Alter- Schepisi. nates: Daniel O. Cole, Malcolm A. Cole. Morocco: Mohamed Al Arbi Khattabi. Sudan. Representative: Mohamed Abdel Maged Netherlands: Johan Kaufmann, Miss A. F. W. Lun- Ahmed. singh Meijer, M. H. A. Moerel, Miss C. M. Turkey. Representative: Ozdemir Benler. Alternates: Leemans. Mustafa Aksin, Aydin Yegen, Nuzhet Kandemire, New Zealand: Miss H. N. Hampton, A. W. Dawson. Uner Kirdar. Peru: Jose de la Fuente, Felipe Solari Swayne, Fer- USSR. Representative: A. E. Nesterenko. Alternates: nando Guillen. Mrs. Z. V. Mironova, L. N. Astafiev, B. N. Krylov, Philippines: Hortencio J. Brillantes, Renato A. Urqui- V. S. Pojarsky, L. S. Lobanov. ola, Felipe Mabilangan, Jr., Leandro I. Verceles. United Kingdom. Representative: Lord Caradon. Poland: Antoni Czarkowski, Mieczyslaw Gorajewski, Alternates: Mark E. Alien, M. D. Butler, J. W. A. Romania: Nicolae Ecobescu, Constantin Georgescu, Wilberforce, R. N. Posnett, C. R. O. Jones, D. J. Nicolae Dinu, Ion Goritza. Easton, D. J. Johnson, Miss S. Darling, G. H. Saudi Arabia: Mohamed Charara. Boyce. South Africa: Willem C. Naude, John H. Selfe. United Republic of Tanzania. Representative: P. Bo- Spain: E. Pérez-Hernández y Moreno, Roberto Ber- mani. Alternates: Akili B. C. Danieli, Waldo E múdez, Juan Lopez Chicheri. Waldron-Ramsey, C. D. Mbapila, C. M. Nyirabu. Sweden: Ove Heyman, Hakan Granqvist, Lars-Goran United States. Representatives: Charles W. Yost Engfeldt. Glenn A. Olds. Alternate: Walter M. Kotschnig. Syria: Mowaffak Allaf, Miss Siba Nasser. Upper Volta. Representative: Paul T. Rouamba. Al- Trinidad and Tobago: Charles H. Archibald, Hamid ternates: Louis Dominique Ouedraogo, Arba Diallo, Mohammed, Mervyn Claxton, L. A. Wiltshire. Paul D. Kabore. Tunisia: Ahmed Chtourou. Uruguay. Representatives: Daniel Rodríguez-Larreta, United Arab Republic: Hussein Khallaf, Omar-Sirry, Augusto Legnani. Alternates: Hector Gros Espiell, Abdel Rhouf El Reedy, Hassan S. Abdel-Aal, Saad Baltasar Brum. Abdel Fatah Khalil. Yugoslavia. Representatives: Anton Vratusa, Augustin Venezuela: Simon Molina Duarte, Eduardo Soto, Papic. Alternates: Mirceta Cvorovic, Ljubomir Jesus Alberto Fernández, Freddy Christians, Her- Sekulic, Ante Skataretiko. nani Escobar Gabrera.

OBSERVERS FROM UNITED NATIONS MEMBER STATES OBSERVERS FROM NON-MEMBERS OF NOT MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL THE UNITED NATIONS Algeria: Y. Mahammed, K. Lokmane, O. Benzitouni. Federal Republic of Germany: Helmut Mathias, Australia: H. M. Loveday, J. R. Kelso, A. Brown, H. U. Meyer-Lindemann, Mrs. Karin Schulte- W. N. Fisher. Steinberg, Mr. Kurth, Gerd Schaar, Wolfgang Austria: Karl Weber, Wolfgang Wolte, Gregor Thuring, Klaus Schierloh. Woschnagg. Holy See: Henri de Riedmatten. 1042 APPENDIX V Republic of Viet-Nam: Le Van Loi, Pham Van Development; International Development Association Trinh. (IDA); International Monetary Fund; International Switzerland: Jean Humbert, Gaspard Bodmer, Henri Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); Universal Voirier, Miss Denise Werner, Charles Steinhauslin, Postal Union (UPU); International Telecommunica- Marcel Oechslin, Pierre-Louis Girard, Jacques tion Union (ITU); World Meteorological Organiza- Failletaz, Jerome Lugon, Hans Rudolf Hofmann. tion (WMO); Inter-Governmental Maritime Consul- tative Organization (IMCO) ; General Agreement INTER-GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES RELATED TO on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). THE UNITED NATIONS Representatives of the following inter-governmental OTHER INTER-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS agencies related to the United Nations attended the Other inter-governmental organizations represented forty-seventh session of the Economic and Social by observers included: Council for Mutual Economic Council: International Atomic Energy Agency Assistance; Council of Europe; European Economic (IAEA); International Labour Organisation (ILO); Community; Organization of African Unity; Organi- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO); United sation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organi- Organization of American States; United International zation (UNESCO); World Health Organization Bureaux for the Protection of Intellectual Property. (WHO); International Bank for Reconstruction and

DELEGATIONS TO THE TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL

THIRTY-SIXTH SESSION SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVES OF THE (29 May-19 June 1969) ADMINISTERING AUTHORITIES Australia: Desmond James Clancy (for questions MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL concerning the Trust Territory of New Guinea). Australia. Representative: Patrick Shaw. Alternate: United States: Edward E. Johnston (for questions K. H. Rogers. concerning the Trust Territory of the Pacific China. Representative: Meng-hsien Wang. Alternate: Islands). Yu-hsin Shih. France. Representative: Paul H. Gaschignard. Alter- SPECIALIZED AGENCIES nate: Alain Deschamps. Representatives of the following specialized agencies USSR. Representative: V. L. Issraelyan. attended the Trusteeship Council's thirty-sixth session: United Kingdom. Representative: Lord Caradon. International Labour Organisation (ILO); Food and Alternates: David H. T. Hildyard, J. D. B. Shaw. Agriculture Organization (FAO); United Nations United States. Representative: Christopher H. Phillips. Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Alternate: Seymour Maxwell Finger. (UNESCO); World Health Organization (WHO). APPENDIX VI UNITED NATIONS INFORMATION CENTRES AND OFFICES (As at 1 September 1970)

ACCRA. United Nations Information Centre BUCHAREST. United Nations Information Liberia and Maxwell Roads Centre (Post Office Box 2339). 16 rue Aurel Vlaicu Accra, Ghana Bucharest, Romania

ADDIS ABABA. Information Service, United Nations BUENOS AIRES. Centro de Información de las Economic Commission for Africa Naciones Unidas Africa Hall Charcas 684 (Tercer Piso) (Post Office Box 3001) Buenos Aires, Argentina Addis Ababa, Ethiopia BUJUMBURA. Centre d'Information des Nations ALGIERS. United Nations Information Centre Unies 19 Avenue Claude Debussy Avenue de la Poste et Place Jungers (Post Office Box 803) (Boîte Postale 1490) Algiers, Algeria Bujumbura, Burundi

ASUNCION. Centro de Información de las Naciones CAIRO. United Nations Information Centre Unidas Sh. Osoris Calle Coronel Bogado 871 Tagher Building (Garden City) (Casilla de Correo 1107) (Boîte Postale 262) Asuncion, Paraguay Cairo, United Arab Republic

ATHENS. United Nations Information Centre COLOMBO. United Nations Information 36 Amalia Avenue Centre Athens 119, Greece 204 Buller's Road (Post Office Box 1505) BAGHDAD. United Nations Information Centre Colombo 7, Ceylon 27J. 2/1 Abu Nouwas Street, Bataween (Post Office Box 2048 Alwiyah) COPENHAGEN. United Nations Information Centre Baghdad, Iraq 37 H. C. Andersen's Boulevard DK-1553 Copenhagen V, Denmark BANGKOK. Information Service, United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East DAKAR. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies Sala Santitham 2 Avenue Roume Bangkok, Thailand (Boîte Postale 154) Dakar, Senegal BEIRUT. United Nations Information Centre United Nations Building (ex Grand Traveaux) DAR ES SALAAM. United Nations Information Bir Hassan Centre (Post Office Box 4656) Matasalamat Building Beirut, Lebanon (Post Office Box 9224) Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania BELGRADE. United Nations Information Centre Svetozara Markovica 58 GENEVA. Information Service, United Nations Office (Post Office Box 157) at Geneva Belgrade, Yugoslavia Palais des Nations 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland BOGOTA. Centro de Informacion de las Naciones Unidas KABUL. United Nations Information Centre Calle 19, Número 7-30 (Séptimo Piso) Shah Mahmoud Ghazi Watt (Apartado Postal 6567) (Post Office Box 5) Bogotá, Colombia Kabul, Afghanistan 1044 APPENDIX VI KARACHI. United Nations Information Centre MONROVIA. United Nations Information Havelock Road Centre (Post Office Box 349, G.P.O.) ULRC Building Karachi 1, Pakistan (Post Office Box 274) Monrovia, Liberia KATHMANDU. United Nations Information Centre Lainchaur, Lazimpat MOSCOW. United Nations Information Centre (Post Office Box 107) No. 4/16 Ulitsa, Lunacharskogo 1 Kathmandu, Nepal Moscow, USSR

KHARTOUM. United Nations Information Centre NEW DELHI. United Nations Information Centre House No. 9, Block 6.5.D.E. 1 Barakhamba Road Nejumi Street New Delhi, India (Post Office Box 1992) Khartoum, Sudan PARIS. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies 1 rue Miollis KINSHASA. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies 75 Paris 15e, France Le Royal Boulevard du 30 Juin PORT MORESBY. United Nations Information (Boîte Postale 7248) Centre Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo Hunter Street Port Moresby, Papua and New Guinea LAGOS. United Nations Information Centre 17 Kingsway Road, Ikoyi PORT OF SPAIN. United Nations Information (Post Office Box 1068) Centre Lagos, Nigeria 19 Keate Street (Post Office Box 812) LA PAZ. Centro de Información de las Naciones Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago Unidas Avenida Arce No. 2419 PRAGUE. United Nations Information Centre (Apartado Postal 686) Panska 5 La Paz, Bolivia Praha 1, Czechoslovakia

LIMA. Centro de Información de las Naciones Unidas RABAT. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Avenida Arequipa 3330 Unies San Isidro Angle Avenue Urbain Blanc et rue de Nimes (Apartado Postal 4480) (Boîte Postale 524) Lima, Peru Rabat, Morocco

LOME. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies RANGOON. United Nations Information Centre Rue Albert Sarraut 132 University Avenue Coin Avenue de Gaulle Rangoon, Burma (Boîte Postale 911) Lome, Togo RIO DE JANEIRO. United Nations Information Centre LONDON. United Nations Information Centre Apt. 201 14/15 Stratford Place Cruz Lima Street, No. 19 London W.1 N9AF, England Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

MANILA. United Nations Information Centre ROME. United Nations Information Centre WHO Building Palazzetto Venezia United Nations Avenue at Taft Avenue Piazza San Marco 50 (Post Office Box 2149) Rome, Italy Manila, Philippines SAN SALVADOR. Centro de Informacion de las MEXICO CITY. Centro de Información de las Naciones Unidas Naciones Unidas Avenida Roosevelt 2818 Hamburgo 63 (Tercer Piso) (Apartado Postal 1114) Mexico 6, D.F., Mexico San Salvador, El Salvador UNITED NATIONS INFORMATION CENTRES AND OFFICES 1045 SANTIAGO. Information Service, United Nations TOKYO. United Nations Information Centre Economic Commission for Latin America Room 411/412 Edificio Naciones Unidas New Ohtemachi Building Avenida Dag Hammarskjold 2-1, Ohtemachi 2-chome Santiago, Chile Chiyoda-ku Tokyo, Japan SYDNEY. United Nations Information Centre London Assurance Building TUNIS. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies 20 Bridge Street 61 Boulevard Bab Benat (Post Office Box R226) (Boîte Postale 863) Royal Exchange Tunis, Tunisia Sydney 2000, Australia WASHINGTON. United Nations Information Centre TANANARIVE. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Suite 714 Unies 1028 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. 26 rue de Liege Washington, D.C. 20006, U.S.A. (Boîte Postale 1348) Tananarive, Madagascar YAOUNDE. Centre d'lnformation des Nations Unies (Boîte Postale 836) TEHERAN. United Nations Information Centre Yaounde, Cameroon Off Takhte Jamshid 12 Kh. Bandar Pahlavi (Post Office Box 1555) Teheran, Iran