Energy Films Catalog. Energy Research and Development

DOCUMENT 7ESUME

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At.57i1C,? Schwar.+-z, Sid L., 77(1. TTL Enrgy Flms Catalog. 7nr2rgy r2.es,:,arch and Dev1r)pm2nt Acl_mnisl:ratir, 1976. T.-ST:TUTTON Energy T'esearch and Development Admirlistratn, flak "idge, Tenn.

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ERRS P7'7(-7 HC-$4.67 Plus Postage. RESC:TT'TC: Catalogs; *Energy; *Films; General Science; *Instructional Films; *Instructional Materials; *Physical Sciences; Science Education Energy 7.esearch and P,evel ?ment Adminis4:1ration; ERDA

AF.STEACT This is the first edition of the Energy Research and Development Administration (E731) catalog of available motion picture films. One hunlred and eighty-eight films, principally relating to energy, are briefly described and claf7sified intothree understanding levels. All filmstre loaned f-ee; complete borrowing instructions arld .7.crust foLms are provide'l. (SL)

Documents acquired by ERIC include many ir_formal unpublished * materials not available from other sources. ERIC makes everyeffort * * to obtain the best copy available. Nevertheless, items ofmarginal * reproducibility are often encountered and this affects thequality * of the microfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makesavailable - via the ERIC DocumentReproduction Service (EDPS). EDRS is not * responsible for the quality of the original document.Reproductions * * supplied by EDES are the best that can be made frcm the original. *********************************************************************** 40Effr_ 71r -43.$ "re6N , '° . - .s k. 4 IP., 4 o S DE PARTMENT OF HEALTH .440. 4414,476 EDUCATION & ELFAQE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF E DUC A T ION % matiki.41 Acc,* wow* . tft

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3 NERGY F. M ATA

Energy Research and Development Administration

1976 Inquiries concerning this catalog should be directed to:

Audiovisual Branch Office of Public Affairs hitcrgv lte.;carch and Development ,Administration Washington, D.C. 205.15 Telephone: Area Code 301/973-1239 ;) IN.111t1Dr(-1.(1111.1-11.1(-1.1(1N hit rothiction Vattilot2 1ApIttudtion 1.ritIi...bitlinJ, .11utut

(.;11;111,L1 Furtmti Anti I ,t. ltc 11tartm ",11,111,tav I1orry, Ihtv. m Drtler 111:2,1u, Loan 111.(IturtIncut, Vele\ Cicjr,111(V H \-1fit'11('"PYint: ai Canadian liorrovcrs \ Advice to Foreign Itorrower, \it How to Purcha,e Ilit% to Dhtain Stock Footat2,e 12.11)A Film Request Forr:., (back of book) Notice lo ERI)A llotpit;ter Ilmck imuk) INI)1'.N SECTION Outlint. Subjcct tilibject Subject Order Film Titles .tiect ion --Titles in Alplmbetical Irder Film 'Cale; IntieN 1,1!,(11Ig Producers, Spo:uors and 1tairce. ux Sourcc Addres,c; 71 FILM DESCRIPTION SECTION Dewriptions or Films in :Alphabetical Order . .11 fir.1pdinwr, 1fi Hahn, Eiwritv Research iindItto, elopment .Adminktraiion 11 If! cricrgy plrurN and reialed Hit iHrirH. } jmnrr rm riplArry ,f !In-,. miTr ar, ;Iarlahlp ra,r :aye Har. }Irm1.411 a the num.. ,;01 loc,ited by subject or title:";m'r\ hun k simply codcil for audience ek 1 In dcr.tanding, tele\ isitin clearance is siated, f rudu cer,, spon,ors, sale, sources

All films are di scribed for casv referiatte hy .ahools, tehmion stations, civic clubs. go% crnment and trialorgamiatiousinterestedin,,/u,.,:!;:oial and Illiort?1,111(Mal /111115 IS WCH istiTh11101I (lad itfn1r. and energy related suldects, To help teachers, broadcasters :old program cli.tirmen select films which will suit the understanding le% ek of students and other audicnces, all titles art. Hide:tied :Is suitable for Ihrec Iin derstanding 1,to.t.ls th/cr,tata/itt4' Lcuci I 1,CHCINctIhr:1 ..";Chui,/ fldCIStandIn).; LCI11 m12,1 .`,.coIrmr :C1num,I Lcccl-; ,;irdrnirm-.ci Hcscarclicr:;,.ticicntist;,Eruli:;,cr.,; and

We }wart:11y acknowledge il,at this catalog follows the general format and pattern ofCATALOG OF iiTIl)STATE:, GOVERNMVNT PRODUCED NIATERIALS (197.1-75) published hy the :National .Audiovismil Center, General Services Administratiott. National Archives and Records Servico. ,And special thanks to Ed Westcot I, Photo Officer, Or Public Affairs, for selecting and cropping all the photograph, and particularly for permitting us to use the cover illustration winch is repeated as the illustration for l-lE WE CANNOT SENSE. This photograph from his private collection was made at ()cyan City. \laryland, Easter Sunday 197,I,

Sid I. Schwartz. Editor b.ut ERD The Energy Research an evelopment Administration

tmcrgv its ,,horages, rising cosk. more IIiIiHt tH. Ii liiiifliit ,1 i Him!, ,,,01,:d,r,ibi,..01,101,11 ail around the world. Lnited ha, become ;alitel;1,Ire ot. the a.)wilit; ni'rdiiinublklIng 4ti4iiriH'iurt ci error*. dirrn..11.., ;Ind II, tnni.diinvMl.1 In the future. element in Federal reponse tothese energy problems was the creation of the new Energy Research and Development \,Inimistrat ion which was activated on January 19, Fit D.\ bring, togetlwr into a single agency the inalor energy ri....earCh MId development programs "r the Federal( h,irruitu,iit aimed atfinding ways to increase the supply of energy as well as t,, com.eneia energv aiready available. LW) \will do this t\providing a simnd organi/ational and programmatic hase for moking rapidly.Itwill addance the state of energy technology in311 promhing areas including such fossil energy techniques as coal gasification ;Ind liquefaction: !unclear FIS,,1011 and fillon: -01Z11'. geothermal, and other Avanced energy systems. The agency's mission, as defined hy Congress. K (I)(IP\ l'IOPall energy smirces to meet the needs of present zoid future generations: to increase the productivity of the natimbd economy and make the nation s431f-sufficient in energy; to restore, protect and enhance the environment; and to a.,:-.33re public health and safely. In brief. ER DA will direct inajor efforts that eventually will enable the nat;on to attain the goal of meeting the nation's energy requirements without the need to rely on foreign sources. In this effort, EliD will draw heavily ml the proven experlise of the program components inherited from the Department ur tht.Interior, the National ticience Foundation, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the former Atomic Energy Commission. Itwill also work closely with the industrial and ;icademic communities, recognizing that the ultimate achievement of ERDA's mission depends on the smooth transfer of proven energy technology to the private sector for commercial upphi:mtion Id prompt benefit to all American citi/ens. Eltpi functions are divided into SIN major categorie3.: fossil energy; solar. geothermal, and advanced energy systems; nuclear energy; energy conservation; Onvironment and safety; and national security. atalog Format andse

A. Ci lii ogFormat FILM I ITLE IVIJNIBERS Fvcry.hiryin the c;italog h ililoic heel, organized with eileig d Jima tit fe miniher. Ihr title ttliflihet dud heading,,.I he iiew forindt WhiII Ordering films.

1.OUTLINE OF SUBJECT HEADINGS 1

IIt.. method of determining the actual 6. SERIES -iihject heading in the catalog that contains your Films in series are listed in the FILM 111I,ES .pecific .ired of wit sEcTION under the series title. 'Hu, components of the series are also listed individually:this entry II. \I; y will indicate "From the . I

7. INSERTS AND SUPPLEMENTS Research Insertsdescribingindividualfilms and supple- periodicallyoidwill 2.SUBJECT SECTION ments willhe published films accumulatedsincethe I hisc.ectioncnntain,alltitles in alphabetical containallnew .m.dt r hi,aed under appropriate snbject publication of this edition. nlple NI 'CLEAR POWER General :vromic POWER PRODUCTION I( )IIC POWER TODAY tand oril E. How to use the catalog Fuels Processing and Ilandiing CURRENT NIETHODSIN Pl.( I. By title: If you have a specif ic titlein mind, look FABRICA'HON direetly in the FILM TITLES SECTION . Page 9 FIFTH FUEL THE Waste 2. By subject: When you find thesubject of interest WASTE DISPOSAL BY HY DR..% i'LIC inthe OUTLINE OF SUBJECTHEADINGS, FRACTURING stdiag on Page 1 SUBJECT SEC- 4. FILM TITLES SECTION P.Ige 9 then look at the OUTLINE OF TITLES SECTION lists all the I., les in TION starting on Page 3 The will the catalog in alphabetical order. and choose the film title. The film description be listedalphabeticallyinthe FILM TITLES I.FILM DESCRIPTfON SECTION . . 11 SECTION starting on Page 9 The FILM DESCRIPTION SECTION withtitle the entriesinalphabeticalorder provides all the OUTLINE OF SUB. descriptive information that pertains to a particu . 3.By browsing: Consult JECT HEADINGS and choose headingsof inter- lar title. est. Look these up inthe SUBJECT SECTION Example: listed under the CHALLEN(;E OF THE FUTURE 11975). where applicable titles will be subject headings. Detailed information onselected 29 ininutes, color. the FILM (Insert identical type and make up the full titlesofinterest may be found in description as it will appear in the catalog DESCRIPTION SECTION.

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&LILA p111.11,,ahlibrarte, -erte regional ed, Hum Ii,cialtitedliorrower', throughont the t tined Ina\ obtain II, 111111 ,-11111-, that (",,Idaiti ,1 411., LOAN REQUIRLMEN TS itertergv requncnient,, appi \toall 11111 't II ii ninis areI,Hiedfree. and onlytor e(Iin Ilie iii tiortal, notiprodt non, m111,1(1(1;0 ,,creenitir,.,. Hui rim ors, regardle (if Min ItHID \ Idilldilirarv It (1(htional copie. 111 the, catalog tie olitaiwat iron; the .4 tri. the ..\udi(e% 1,util Set tom, ilffice (d. l'ublic Cato,. prolo,10)n Hurdhi,(11 plum!, mid \,, a-111110in, I). 1'.'2115It.-i, or the Ell 1).1 luliiuI iltrar ( Lquipincntiii P hy tramc,! 1(ix (Itik 37:-ttto. Ni borrower under any eircutykaauce, may ttttliig lie-.i'rLniP ,upplianeuts aro ated (Ilea remove eten temporarily ;my footage from LIZ DA ,ctiri fur thorn. Itrarfilms on loanto hun, eitherto delete damaged Trocket hole., or to edit or digest selected vcenes. 3. Films (I() break, aid occasionally will require splicing WHO MAY BORROW 1).the bottrower. However, we prefer that damaged films be returne(ltothelihrariesfortheprofessionalrepaiN Ilona Fide representatives of educational. civic. IrldW,Inol, ailable there. I)« not use "scotch tape for emergency professional. youth actitrity. niP government (it-gain/Mums splices.Ulu-op:tired damage should be noted on the com- are invited to borrow films. Because of wear and tear that pidltrstatisticalcard sothatthe film maytierepaired result front repeated prop.ctuin, films are twined lorghv before itis shipped to the next borrower. showings, ,ind Hot for screening before individuals or in 1. Burrowers planning to show a number of films on a homes. Because custody of the films involves both legal and protracted schedtde should request delivery of specific films ridancial responsibility. Mins cannot be loancd to minors. on a staggered schedule to facilitate MaNIIMMI 1.1:,Pby other borrowers. No borrower may hold a film past wheduled return date withota express prior permissio.1 (if the issuing HOW TO ORDER library. 5. No burrower may release an EliDA film from his The ERDA Film Library enjoys heavy patronage through personal possessionfor reloanto another inditidual or out, the year, so itis important that borrowers needing agency without express prior permission of the issuing particular titles should make their requests as far in adv;nce ER DA library. Except where heavy demand requires tighter of their scheduled showing dale as ponsible. 8incc some scheduling, borrowers are normally allowed to retain films titles are booked solidlyin advance for several months, for two or three days. borrowers should attempt to specifyat.least two other 6. Borrowers are obligated to complete the computer acceptable titles and one other acceptable alternate shcwing statistical card form enclosed with each film. date or indicate that First Available Date is all right. In 7. Films are shipped front the libraries at government making requests, always include both the film number and expense, but return shipment charges are borne ny the the full film title and use the request forms provided in the borrower. back of Ihis catalog. 8. Films are normally shipped by Ith class Book Rate, but itis the borrower's responsibility to use any available meansincludingairexpress,airmail,orpersonal CIVIL RIGHTS deliveryto assure that films being returned will reach the libraries on or before the due date. 'lite loan of films directly or indirectly from an ERDA 9. Rewind films for return. motion picture library constitutes Federal fimincial assis- co;t; tub:jug tance and is subject to the provisions of Title VI of the Civil Optunt1171seruicc thl' th(aiSandse if b( Rights.Act- of 196.1 as amended and implementing regula ERDA Librat-L's is possible only tull,m cach

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1!crtli ; FAO);\ tim wade avallahle hr 111,t11(w Pic1111lc 1111d tchmion producer-, corn- stock film footagt. covermg tuany .c.pect, (ir this broad program. ADVICE 1.0 FOREIGN BORROWERS Color stuck footagein Ittnonis availahle from the completedmotionpicturesmadehyorforERDA,

I mit.,;mu 1..,.,1 Fl.:1.).\Him Producer,.canobtaindoplicatingmaterialshy buying Iihr.irit";ma;i;, (Ii,;(1.colHyI .* horrowcr'. and compleh, master,: from these rom,; tab-to-tali orders are not length;, mown( accepted.lloweier,inSunnicase:;t.t.b.to-tabseViniti are fromspecial and dm tr., rH ir i priirtird! ailable A-wind master; of current oho% (Oiler 01,111 I :..)pular films on dero;itatthe National Archives Stock liiiEihrarv to arrange for search and purchase contact Film 1.111 n: H I Ii m,(1iiii.. cat;ilog Director,NationalArchkes Stock Library, ,i; indrcilIn,Di, Intormation Agency fur iii m South Fern Stroi, Arlington, \'irglnia 22202, telephone:

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II (Ito.; rointlonc.,r,...; I . Scr(.1( ;itthe liranch, Office of Public Affairs, ERDA, Wai;bington, D. C. \ nom-on ',mhn. i; i; ipitnlH. !heir coon trV. 205-15,telephone:301 973-.12311.forinformationand tiddl!;,11. art.a. ailahle ad% 1,'1. Producers are mit permitted to clip or cut sections t,tr1,,,m tlit. s.. III bin rowed from the film libraries.

1 2 Outline of Subject Headis

Diagnosis iind Therapy ACCELERALOR AGRICULTURE Research ANTHRopoLoGy METALIAIWY (See RESEARCH) NATIONAL LABORATORIES AND ENERGYCENTERS Archeology Ethnology NATIONAL SECURITY ATomfc ELEMENTS NUCLEAR POWER ,ATOMIC ENERGY Fuels Processing and Handling General General Industrial U,.es PEACEFUL NUCLEAR EXPLOSIVES Principk.s PERSON ALITIES ATOMIC POWER (..;14 NI Vt. EAR POWER I PHYSICS vATRON (See ACCELERATOR) RADIATION General BIOLOGY General Applications Photosynthesis Detection and ?rotect ion Radioactive Tracers Medicine BREEDER REACTOR Neutron Activation ('AREERS RADIOISOTOPES CHALLENGE SERIES RESEARCH CHEMISTRY General ('OMPUTERS (Sty DATA PROCESSING) Photography (()NSERVATION Metallurgy CONTROLLED THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR Nuclear RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS (See FUSION) CYCLOTRON (See ACCELERATOR) SAFEGUARDS DATA PROCESSING SAFETY ELEC'FRICITY SERIES (See CHALLENGE SERIES and ENERGY UNDERSTANDIN(; THE ATOM) ENER(;Y CENTERS (Soe NATIONAL LABORATORIES SOLAR ENERGY and ENERGY CENTERS) General EN(;INEERING Applications ENVIRONMENT Research FOSSIL SPACE FUSION General GEOTHERMAL SNAP ISOTOPES (See RADIATION; See RADIOISOTOPES) TRANSPORTATION MEDI('INE UNDERSTANDING THE ATOM SERIES General

1 3 Titles in Suhject Order

ACCELERATOR DESALTING THE SEAS ALCl/E.MIST'S DREA.%:. UHF NUCLEAR INNOVATIONS IN PROCESS c(iNTROL ATOM SNIASHERS OPPORTUNITY UNLIMITED: FRIENDLY ATOMS IN BEGINNING WITHOUT END. A INDUSTRY BUILDING AN :\TOMIC ACCELERATOR ATmus: SNAp-7 TFRItysTillAL isoTopR: I:AIToRING :\TOMIC NUCLEUS POWER SYSTEMS EABRICATION OF THE ACCELERATOR Principles STIIVCITRE A IS FOR ATOM HEART OF THE NIATTER. 'EHE ALPHA. BETA AND GAMMA IwAvy pAp-ruLE REAms NIEDIcINE ATomic PHYSICS MANY FM'ES OF ARGONNE. 'HIE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF POWER REACTORS MICROSCOPE FOR THE UNKNOWN CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY N AND L\TTER INTRODUCING ATOMS AND NUCLEAR ENERGY PEOPLE AND PARTHTEs MAN AND RADIATION SYNCIIROTRON NUCLEAR REACTIONS WORLDS WITHIN. THE PROPERTIES OF RADIATION SEARCHING FOR THE ULTIMATE AGRICULTURE ATOMIC POWER (Sec NI CLEAR POWER) AToMS AGR1CULTURF CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS BIOLOGY FAR \I FRESH TO YOU General HARVEST OF AN ATOMIC AGE BIOENGINEERS. THE PLANT GROWTH compENSATE) DOORWAY TO DIA( iNOSIS RWDLE (1'. PHOTOSYNTHESIS. THE ENDLESS CHAIN ROUNDUP MANY FACES OF ARGONNE. THE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ANTHROPOLOGY NATURE'S FORGE Archeidirgy PLANT GROWTH IN COMPENSATED FIELDS ATOM AND ARCHEOLOGY. THE RADIOISOTOPES IN BIOLOGY AND :\TOMIC FIN( iERPRINT. THE AG RICULTt:RE NUCLEAR FINGERPRINIING NO TURNING P.M. K Ethnoloil,y WARM COAT. THE FEAST..1HE WEB OF LlFE: ENDLESS CHAIN VANoMAMA. A Nli-i:H.0p...411,,,,INmoi STUDY ZONAL CENTRIFUGE. THE Photosynthesis ATONIIC ELEMENTS CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS A IS FOR ATOM PIDDLE OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS. THE AU:W.:MIS-FS DREAM. 'FIIE Radioactive Tracc N ATO:1 IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE. THE ATOMS IN AGRICUIATRE coNTROIA.ING ATomw ENERGY coNnicsTION TECHNIQUES IN LIQUID SEPARATION 01: LAWRENCIUM SCINTILLATION COUNTING ITEL OF FLTURE. THE FAn1 FRESH '1'0 YOU JOURNAL OF PIA-romum...% FRESHER THE IIFITER. THE INTRODUCING ATOMS AND NUCLEAR ENEROI HARVEST OF AN ATOMIC AGL MASS OF ATOMS. THE RETURN TO BIKINI ANSCURIII ELEAIENS: SYNTHESIS. ROUNDUP SEPAR ATION AND RESEARCH BREEDER REACTOR THANSUNANII'M ELEMENTS BREEDER IN THE DESERT. A HANFORD OR BUST ATOMIC ENERGY General LANDMARK MIGHTY 'THE ,\IOLFEN SAEr REACTOR EXPERIMENT Industrial NUCLEAR POWER IN THE UNITED STATES ATONIIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD PRINCIPLES 01."1-11ERMAL. FAST AND BREEDER AND THE fWEET. -THE REACTORS

14 1 NERGY FILMS cA'l ALoG

CAREERS ENGINEERING GO FISSION CHALLENGE OE THE I. ['FURL HoRIZoNS UNLIMTI T, )\1( compuTER coLoR GENERA I'IONs s GRLD coMPUTEI1 I:LUID DYNAMICs YoUR IN HI NUCI.E.AR AGE ENERGY----ITIE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE CHALLENGE SERIES ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AT SANDIA ALCHEMIST's DREAM. THE FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICAL VIBRATION ART (H;SEPAR.VI IoN THE HANFORD OR BUST _\I,(\II( 'It RNAGE; RESPONSE TO IECIIANICAL 5110CK BUILDING BLOCI:s El EL SANDIA SPINOFF clIERCALSoMEItsAl . A DoWN oN THE E.MnI ENVIRONMEN7 FrEI. of.' THE FUTURE. THE ATOM AND THE ENVIRONMENT, THE HARNESSING THE It AINBoW CLEAN AIR IS A BREEZE ENDLESS CHAIN INIMLNE RESPoNSE, I HE ENVIRONMENTAL TEsTINo AT SANDIA INVISIBLE BULLETS LIVING SOLID ISOTOPES IN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL MICIMSCHPE VoR 'HIE UNKNOWN NATURE'S FORGE NO TURNING BACK RADIATIoN AND THE PoPULATION NrCEEAR POWER AND THE ENvIRONMENT SEARCHIN'G EOR THE ULTIMATE TESTING FoR '01MORROW PARK, THE TIME THE SuREST POISON WARM COAT, THE TRcIN(; CELLs WEB OF LIFE tt'oRKING RADIATIoN FOSSIL CHEMISTRY PROJECT GASBUGGY ART OE SEPARATION. THE CHALLENGE, OF THE FUTURE BEGINNIN(; wiTHOGT Em), ENERGY--THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE BIOENGINEERS, THE FUSION BROOME\ VEN SPECTR BEGINNING WITHOUT END, A CHEM1C.AL SOMERSAULT, A CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE CoMBUSTION TEcHNIQUES IN LIQUID COMPUTER COLOR GENERATIONS SCINTILLATION COUNTING SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET EOR FUSION DoWN ON THE EA1.1.1 RESEARCH. A FIRST CHEMICAL SEPARATION OE 1,AWRENCI UM TO BOTTLE THE SUN RADIATION EFEECIS IN' CHEMISTRY '1'0 IMITATE THE SUN XENON TETRA FLUORIDE COMPL"FERS GEOTHERMAL Hp(' DATA PROCEssING) CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE POWER FROM THE EARTH CONSERVATION TERRADYNAMICS CHALLENGE 01-"FlIE FUTURE WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS CONTROLLED THERMONUCLEAR REACTION ISOTOPES EUSIoN) (See RADIATION and RADIOISOTOPES) DATA PROCESSING MEDICINE ACCEL REVISITED: AUTOMATED CIRCUIT CARD General ETCHING IAYOUT ATOMIC MEDICINE CoMPUTER COLOR GENERATION BIOENGINEERS, THE COMPUTER ELUID DYNAMICS BROOKHAVEN SPECTRUM INTRODUCTION TO ANALOG COMPUTERS CLEAN AIR IS A BREEZE LINK CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY SANDIA SPINOFF Diagnosis and Therapy ELECTRICITY ACROMEGALY: DIAGNOSIS. ETIOLOGY, THERAPY BEGINNING WITHOUT END, A DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS CIIALLENGE OE THE FUTURE EXTRACORPOREAL IRRADIATION OF BLOOD ENERGY-- THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE AND LYMPH sUpERCoNDMI'ING N1AGNET EOR FUSION HEAVY PARTICLE BEAMS IN MEDICINE RESEARCH RADIATION .ACCIDENT PATIENTS SUPER CONDICHNG MAGNETS RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING IN MEDICINE WHEN THE cfPcITI' BREKS SCINTILLATION CAMERA, THE ENERGY SHORT-LIVED RADIOISOTOPES IN NUCLEAR CHALLENGE 01."111E FUTURE MEDICINE ENERGYTHE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE Research BEGINNING WITHOUT END, A ENERGY CENTERS BROOKHAVEN SPECTRUM (Sop NATIONAL LABORATORIES and ENERGY 1 5 IMMUNE RESPONSE, THE CENTERS) NUCLEAR SPECTRUM 1l.ifX

RADImso FON.: powEiti.mmu)! Ac THORIU1.U233 UTILIZATION PACEMAKER, THE Waste ZONL ULTRA CENTRIFUGE. TH WASTE DISPOSAL. BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING PEACEFUL NUCLEAR EXPLOSIVES NIETALLURGY ATOM UNDERGROUND. THE (Sce RESE ARC} I) PROJECT GASBUGGY: TILE RESOURCEFUL ATOM NATIONAL LABORATORIES ND ENERGY CENTERS PERSONALITIES ATOMIC SEARCH ALPHA, BE'l'A. ANL) GAMMA (Ralph T. Overman) ATOMS FOR THE .AMERICAS (Puerto Rico Nuclear ANALYSIS OF NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING Center) EXPERIMENTS (H. Pierre Noyes) BEGINNING %%TIT 10( 'T END, A (Lawrehce Berkeley and ATOM AND ARCIIEOLOGY. THE Lawrence Livermore Laboratory) (Thomas Cairns, Frank Asaro) BIOENGINEERS, THE (Holineld National Laboratory) ATOM IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE, THE (Glenn T. Seaborg) BROOKLLAVEN SPECTRUM (Brookhaven National ATOMIC PHYSICS (J. J. Thompson, Ernest Rutherford, Laboratory) J. D. Cockroft. Albert Einstein. 0. R. Frisch) CILALLENGE OE THE FUTURE (Several BEGINNING WITHOUT END. A (Ernest Lawrecce) National Laboratories and BIOENGINEERS, THE (Norman Anderson, Charles Scott. Energy Centers) T. A. Welton, Robert Worsham) FIRST 25 YEARS. TIIE (Los Alamos Scientific CONTROL.,ED PHOTOSYNTHESIS (Melvin C.,Ivin) Laboratory) DAY TOMORROW BEGAN, THE (Several 1942 MANY FACES OE ARGONNE, THE (Argonne Scientists) National Laborator FIRST 25 YEARS, TILE (Norris Bradbury) MASS OF ATOMS, TIIE (Mound Laboratory) HEART OF THE MAYTER, THE (Robert Wilson. METALS FRONTIE?, (Ames Laboratory) Leon Lederman) MIRACLE IN TIIE DESERT: T':E STORY (IE INTRODUCTION TO ANALOG COMPUTERS HANFORD (Pacific Northwest La boratofs and (L. C. Just) the Hanford Works) JOURNAL OF PLUTONIUM, THE (Glenn T. Seaborg) NEW POWER, THE (Idaho National Engineering NUCLEAR SPECTRUM (Norman Anderson. George Laboratory. formerly the National Reactor Reynolds, Harold Furth, Fred Goulding) Testing Station) SYNCHROTRON (William Shure!iff) ARK, THE (Savannah River Liboratory) TO BOTTLE THE SUN (Robert L. roll Y OF OAK RIDGE OPERATIONS, THE (Holifield Hirsch, Harold Furth) National Laboratory, TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS, THE (Glenn 1'. Seaborg) NATIONAL SECURITY DAY TOMORROW BEGAN. TIIE PHYSICS FIRST 25 YEARS, TIIE ANALYSIS OF NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING PERSIMMON: A NUCLEAR PIIYSICS EXPERIMENT EXPERIMENTS UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTING ATOMIC PHYSICS BEGINNING WITHOUT END, A NUCLEAR POWER DEVELOPMENT AND FABRICATIONS OF HEIR General TARGET ELEMENTS ATOMIC POWER PRODUCTION DISPERSION THEORY APPROACH TO AT( )MI C POWER TODAY NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING ATOMIC POWER TODAY: SERVICE WITH SAFETY INTRODUCTION TO HIGH VACUUM BASIC PRINCIPLES OF POWER REACTORS LINK CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE PERSIMMON: A NUCLEAR PHYSICS EXPERIMENT DAY TOMORROW BEGAN, THE DESALTING THE SEAS RADIATION ENERGYTHE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE General INTRODUCING ATOMS AND ATOMIC ENERGY ALPHA. BETA AND GAMMA LANDMARK CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY NUCLEAR POWER AND THE ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND FABRICATION OF HEIR NUCLEAR POWER IN TIIE UNITED STATES 'TARGET ELEMENTS PRINCIPS OF TIIERMAL, FAST. AND BREEDER FIRE FIGHTING IN THE NUCLEAR AGE REACTORS INVISIBLE BULLETS REACIOR SAFETY RESEARCH MAN AND RADIATION RETIREMENT OF' THE HALLAM NUCLEAR PROPERTIES OF RADIATION POWER FACILITY RADIATION AND MATTER SAFETYSECOND TO NONE RADIATION AND THE POPULATION Fuels Processing and Ilandling RADIATION EFFECTS IN CHEMISTRY CURRENT METHODS IN PLUTONII'M SEA WE CANNOT SENSE. A FABRICATION WORKING WITH RADIATION FIFTH FUEL. THE Applications FUEL OF THE FUTURE, 'FHE ATOMIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD INSIDE THE YANKEE CORE FABRICATION OF SNAP-7D FUEL SOURCES PETRI FIED RIVER, THE Biology and Agriculture SAFE HANDLING OF ENRICHED URANIUM, THE BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE SRECORE RECOVERY FOLLOWING 1 6 CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS FUEL-ELEMENT DAMM;E FARM FRESH TO YOU ENERGY FILMS CATALOG

TIII; Nuclear HARVEST OF AN Al'o.,HL A I. DEVELOPMENT AND FABRICATION OF HEIR LIVING SOLID. THE TARGET ELEMENTS BIOLoGi EXPLORING THE ATOMIC NUI,I,E1 S RADIATION IN BIOLOGY NUCLEAR SPECTRUM RETURN TO BIKINI PARK, .111L ROI.NDLP REACTOR SAFETY RESEARCII TIME THE SI:H ESL P+ .SAFI-;'UY SEC'ONl) TO NONE Detection and Protection STUDY OF GRAIN GROWTII IN lie0 USING A NEW ADDED SENSE. .\N 'HIE DETECTION (../F TRANSMIUFED LIQUID 1101 STAGE. A NI.CLEAR RADL\TION TRANSCUR1UM ELEMENTS: SYNTHESIS SEPARA- DIATIoN DETECI.MN BY loNIZ.-VHON TION AND RESEARCH IONDETECTIoN IIY SCINTILLATION Photography R.\ DIOLoldcAl.,-;:vEly ACCEL REVISITED: AUTOMATED CIRCUVI CARD P: AsSISTANCE PROGR.1M ETCHING LAYOUT Medicine COMPUTER COLOR GENERATIONS ACHOMEGALY DIAGNOSIS. ETIOLOGY. CONTROLLING RECORDS I...RES WM1111011 -HIER:11'Y EXPANSION FOAM AToMIC .MEDICINE OF MAN AND MATTER SOLAR ECLIPSE EXPEDITION 1972 DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS 1-;1II IIIR.1DIATION OF BLOOD RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS AND Lympfl ADVANCED TEST REACTOR RADIAT'IoN :\CCIDENT PATIENTS ATOMIC FURNACES Neutron ,Activation OAK RIDGE RESEARCH REACTOR ATom AND ARCHEOLOGY. THE SAFEGUARDS ATOMIC FINGERPRINT. THE ATOMS IN TIIE MARKETPLACE: NUCI,EAR NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS NUCLEAR FINGERPRINTING MATERIALS SAFEGUARDS AND NUCLEAR WITNESS..H1E: ACTIVATION ANALYSIS MANAGEMENT IN CRIME INVESTIGATION SAFETY CONTROLLING RECORDS FIRES WITH HIGH RADIOISOTOPES EXPANSION FOAM ATOM AND THE ENVIRONMENT. THE EXPERIMENTS IN CONTROLLING BRUSH FIRES ATOM AND THE MAN ON THE MOON. THE WITH DETERGENT FOAM ATOMIC ENERGY FOR SPACE FIRE FIGHTING IN THE NUCLEAR AGE ATOMIC MEDICINE GLOVE BOX FIRES ATOMS FOR THE AMERICAS HANDLE WITH CARE: THE SAFE HANDLING OF CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS RADIOISOTOPES HANDLE WITH CARE: THE SAFE IIANDLING OF LIVING WITH A GLOVED BOX RADIOISOTOPES RADIATION ACCIDENT PATIENTS ISOTOPES IN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL RADIOLOGICAL SAFETY OPPORTUNITY UNLIMITED: FRIENDLY ATOMS IN R-A-P: RADIOLOGICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM INDUSTRY REACTOR SAFETY RESEARCH PAX ATOMIS: SNAP-7A TERRESTRIAL ISOTOPIC RETIREMENT OF THE HALLAM NUCLEAR POWER POWER SYSTEMS FACILITY PM-3A NUCLEAR POWER PLANTANTARCTICA SAFE HANDLING OF ENRICHED URANIUM, THE RADIOISOTOPES IN BIOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE SAFETYSECOND TO NONE ADIOISOTOPE POWERED CARDI AC: PACEMAKERS, SL-1 ACCIDENT, PHASES 1 AND 2 "HIE SL-1 ACCIDENT, PHASE 3 RADIOISOTOPE SCANNING IN MEDICINE WOODEN OVERCOAT, THE SCINTILLATION CAMERA, TI1E SHORT-LIVED RADIOISOTOPES IN NUCLEAR SERIES MEDICINE CHALLENGE SERIES TRACING LIVING CELLS UNDERSTANDING THE ATOM SERIES TRANSCURIUM ELEMENTS: SYNTHESIS, SEPARA- TION AND RESEARCH SOLAR ENERGY General RESEARCH AIRBORNE ECLIPSE EXPEDITION 1972 General CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE BIOENGINEERS, WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS CHALLENGE OF THE FI'TUIIE Research ENERGY- THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS TERRADYNAMICS Applications .rEsTING FoR ToMOHROW HERE COMES THE SUN PUTTING THE SUN TO WORK Wtallurgy ALCHEMIST'S DREAM, 'HIE SPACE METALS Il'ONTIER General TERNARY PHASE DIAGRAM AIRBORNE ECLIPSE EXPEDITION 1972 .1101' STEEL 17 NUCLEAR REACTOR SPACE POWER SYSTEMS SCRIECI SECTION

SNAP WOoDEN OVERCoAT. THE AT()N1 AND IIIE NIAN ON THE \looN. THE UNDERSTANDING THE ATOM SERIES FABRICATION OE sNAP.7D FLE .,-.:OURCESI ALPHA, BETA ..1'.) GAMMA NI LEE:\ poWER FOR spArE A'l'OM IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE,tIE P.\ SNRT TERRESTRIAL ISOTOPIC NUCLEAR REACTIONS PowER SYSTEMS PROPERTIES OF RADIATION SPAcE AND THE AToM RADIATION AND MArl'ER WEA111Elt THE RADIATION DETECTION BY IONIZATION RADIATION DETECHON BY SCINTILLATION IRANSPORTATION RADIOISOTOPES IN BIOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE oN THE NIuVE RADIOLOGICAL SAFETY

1 8 Film Titles Sectio Titles in Alphabetical Order

(frit RENT METI1ODS IN PLUTON! C:0 E I jEL A IS FOR ATOM 1 I 93 ACCEL REVISiTD: Automated Circuit Card Etchiwg FABRICATION DAY TOMORROW BEGAN, THE 21 Layout II 94 ACROMEGALY: DIAGNOSIS, ETIOLOGY. DESALTING THE SEAS DEVELOPMENT AND FABRICATION OE HEIR THERAPY 1 I 95 ADDED SENSE, AN: THE DETECTION OF TARGET ELEMENTS DISPERSION THEORY APPROACH TO NUCLEAR RADIATION 11 95 19 NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING ADVANCED TEST REACTOR 95 DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS AIRBORNE ECLIPSE EXPEDITION-1972 19 95 19 DOWN ON THE FARM ALCHEMISTS'S DREAM. TILE' 25 ALPHA, BETA, AND GAMMA 19 ENDLESS CHAIN ANALYSIS OF NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCAn'ERING ENERGYTHE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE EXPERIMENTS 13 ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AT SANDIA ART OF' SEPARATION, THE 13 EXPERIMENTS IN CONTROLLING BRUSH FIRES WITH DETERGENT FOAM 27 ATOM AND ARCHEOLOGY, THE 13 97 ATOM AND THE ENVIRONMENT, THE 13 EXPLORING THE ATOMIC NUCLEUS 1-I EXTRACORPOREAL IRRADIATION OF BLOOD ATOM AND THE MAN ON THE MOON. THE 97 ATOM IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE 11 AND LYMPH . . 28 ATOM SMASHERS 1-1 FABRICATION OF SNAP-7D FUEL SOURCES 15 FABRICATION OF THE ACCELERATOR ATOMIC FINGERPRINT. THE 98 15 STRUCTURE ATOMIC FURNACES 23 ATOMIC MEDICINE 15 FARM FRESH TO YOU 15 FEAST, THE 28 ATOMIC PHYSICS 99 16 FIFTH FUEL, THE ATOMIC POWER PRODUCTION 29 ATOMIC POWER TODAY 16 FIRE FIGHTING IN THE NUCLEAR AGE . 16 FIRST CHEWLICAL SEPARATION OF ATOMIC POWER TODAY: SERVICE WITH SA FETY 29 ATOMIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD 17 LAWRENCIUM 17 FIRST TWENTY-FIVE YEARS, THE 30 ATOMIC SEARCH 30 18 FRESHER THE BETTER, THE ATOMS FOR THE AMERICAS 30 ATOMS IN AGRICULTURE 18 FUEL OF THE FUTURE, THE FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICAL ATOMS IN THE MARKETPLACE: NUCLEAR 30 MATERIALS SAFEGUARDS AND VIBRATION 18 GLOVE BOX FIRES 30 MANAGEMENT 30 BASIC PRINCIPLES OF POWER REACTORS 18 GO FISSION HANDLE WITH CARE: THE SAFE HANDLINGOF BEGINNING WITHOUT END, A 19 31 BIOENGINEERS, THE 19 RADIOISOTOPES HANFORD OR BUST 31 BITTER AND THE SWEET, THE 20 31 20 HARNESSING THE RAINBOW BREEDER IN THE DESERT, A HARVEST OF AN ATOMIC AGE 31 BROOKHAVEN SPECTRUM 20 31 21 HEART OF 1HE MATTER, THE BUILDING AN ATOMIC ACCELERATOR HEAVY PARTICLE BEAMS IN MEDICINE 32 BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE 21 HERE COMES THE SUN 32 CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE 21 33 CHEMICAL SOMERSAULT, A 21 HORIZONS UNLIMITED IMMUNE RESPONSE, THE 33 CLEAN AIR IS A BREEZE: Airborne Contamination 33 29 IN SEARCH OF A CRITICAL MOMENT Control Through Laminar Air Flow 33 COMBUSTION TECHNIQUES IN LIQUID INSIDE THE YANKEE CORE 92 INTRODUCING ATOMS AND NUCLEAR SCINTILLATION COUNTING 34 22 ENERGY COMPUTER COLOR GENERATIONS 34 93 INTRODUCT ON TO ANALOG COMPUTERS COMPUTER FLUID DYNAMICS 34 93 INTRODUCZON TO HIGH VACUUM CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS 34 CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY 93 INVISIBLE BULLETS ISOTOPES IN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 34 CONTROLLING RECORDS FIRES WITH HIGH 34 EXPANSION FOAM 23 JOURNAL OF PLUTONIUM, A

1 9 9 NEGY FILMS C.Vi..\

I,.\ NOMA I RADIOISOTOPES IN BIOLOGY .AND LINK A;;RIC(1:1 LIVI.NG SOLID. THE . . 3-) RADIOLOGIC.AL SAELTY LP:Ls `,Y i \ It A-P: RADIOLOGICAL ASSISTANcE ItADIA LION . . . . . pROGR NIANY 49 REACTOR SAFETY RESEARCH rOMS. -19 MET.\ LS FRON1 RESPONSE TO MECHANICAL SHOCK -19 Ntil:PliSC(11T 1)It THE 30 RETIREMENT OF THE HALLAM NUCLEAR MIGHTY HIM. l'HE 37 POWER FACILITY 50 \IIRALLI.: HIE STORY RETURN TO ICININI 50 II ANFOI. 37 RIDDLE OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS, THE 51 MoTECUI, \ .1: n I:i!roducliwl 37 RO1:Y.DUP 51 I OR EXPERIMENT 37 SAFE HANDLING OF ENRICHED URANIUM, 111E 5] NA rl 'RE'S F oRGE . .... 38 :1.TCON AC ny..\Htt.-.; 38 SAFETY SECOND TO NONE 51 NU ICR INU BACK :38 SANDIA SPINOFF 52 NI 'CLEAR FINGERPRINTING OE ANCIENT SCINTILLATION CAMERA, THE 52 poTTEHY 39 SEA WE CANNOT SENSE, A 59 NCCLEAR IN'.:OVATIONS IN PROCESS SEARC1r:NG FOR THE ULTIMATE 53 CONTRO1 :39 SHEAR LEACH PROCESS FOR SP'S,NT NUCLEAR FUELS 53 NUCLEAR PoW ER AND THE ENVIRONMENT . 39 NI'CLEAR POWIt olt SPACE SNAP.,IA 40 SHORT-L1VED RADIOISOTOPES IN NUCLEAR NITEEAR PoWER IN THE UNITED STATES MEDICINE 53 NUCLEAR REA( TIoNS 40 SL-I ACCIDENT, PHASES 1 AND 2. THE 53 NUCLEAR REACTOR SPACE POWER SYS'VEMS 40 SL-I ACCIDENT, PHASE 3, THE 53 SPACE AND THE ATOM N1TLEAR spEcTit N1 40 53 NITEEAR VI.TNESS, THE: ACTIVATION SRE CORE RECOVERY FOLLOWING ANLYSIS IN CRIME INVSTIGATION FUEL-ELEMENT DAMAGE 53 UA E RIDGE RESEARCH REACTOR 41 STORY OF OAK RIDGE OPERATIONS, THE . . 54 LIE MAN AND MATTER 41 STUDY OF GRAIN GROWTH IN Be() USING A NEW ON THE MOVE 42 TRANSMITTED LIGHT HOT STAGE, A 54 OPPORTVNITY UNLIMITED: FRIENDLY ATOMS SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET FOR FUSION IN INDCSTRy 19 RESEARCH, A 54 PARK. THE -12 SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS 55 PAN AToMIS: TERICEsTRIAL isoropic SYNCHROTRON 55 POWER SrS'IT.MS 42 TERNARY PHASE DIAGRAM 55 TERRADYNAMICS 55 PEOPLE AND PARTICLES ...... 43 PERSIMMON! A NECLEAR PHYSICS TESTING FOR TOMORROW 56 EXPERIMENT 43 THORIUMU-233 UTILIZATION 56 PETRIFIED RIVER THE -13 TIMETHE SUREST POISON 56 TO BOTTLE THE SUN PLANT GROWTH IN COMPENSATED El ELDs -13 56 PM 3A NUCLEAR POWER TO IMITATE THE SUN 57 PLAN"I. ANTARCTICA II TRACING LIVING CELLS 57 POWER EROM THE EARTH 44 TRANSCURIUM ELEMENTS: SYNTHESIS, PREPARING FOR TOMORROW'S WORLD 45 SEPARATION AND RESEARCH 57 PRINCIPLES 01."FHERMAL. FAST AND BREEDER TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS, THE 58 RI:A("P/RS TRIP STEEL 58 pROAE("r GASBI:(;(; NIl'HE RESOCRCEFIII, UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTING ATom -15 58 PROPERTIES OF RADIATION 40 WARM COAT, TIIE 59 PUTTING THE SLN TO WORK 40 WASTE DISPOSAL BY HYDRAULIC RADIATION ACCIDENT PAT1ENTs 47 FRACTURING 50 RADIATION ND MATTER 7 WEATHER EYE, THE 59 RADIATION AND TIIE POPCLATION 47 WEB OF LIFE: Encihss Chain 60 RADIATION DTECHON BY IONIZATION 47 MIEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS 60 RA DI ATIoN DETI-VTION BY SCINTILLATION 48 WOODEN OVERCOAT, THE 61 WORKING WITH RADIATION RADDVI.IoN EFFEcTs IN CIIIIISTRY 48 61 WORLDS WITHIN, THE 61 RADIATION IN BIOLOGY: An Intro:RR-Hon 48 XENON TETRAFLUORIDE 61 RADIOISoTOPE POWERED CARDIAC YANOMAMA: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY STUDY PACF.M \ KER. THE:. 61 48 YOUR PLACE IN THE NUCLEAR AGE 62 RA MoISOTOPI: SC 'INNING IN MEDICINE 48 ZONAL ULTRACENTRIFUGE, THE . .. 62 scriptio Secli

titM I A IS FOR ATOM (1964). 15 minutes, color. .uitci/l to, 'uderstatulingLet-- cis- I and 2. NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Begins by describing how the atomic age was born. A nontechnical explanation and illustration of the basic structure of the atom, using an analogy to the solar system, is presented. Funda- mentaldifferencesofelementsin terms of both their atoms and isotopes are discussed and illustrated. The film introduces the concepts of stable and radioactive elements. Also presented are the basic structure and principles of a nuclear reactor. The importance of reactors inthe formation of the first man-made elements is described.

ACCEL REVISITED. AUTOMATED CIRCUIT CARD ETCHING

tion with the input encoded from an 0004 engineer's schematic diagram bya ACROMEGALY: DIAGNOSIS, ETI- clerkwit/toutknowledgeofelec- OLOGY, THERAPY (1965). 23 min- ,), tronics.'I he outputs of the program utes, color. areaschematic, partslist,printed Suitable for Understanding Lev- circuit negative, assembly drawing, and 01-3. a hole drilling list. ACCEL is written in NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Fortran II for the IBM 7090 computer Describes the successful application of and the drawings are produced on the heavy particleradiation,obtained AIS FOR ATOM Stromberg Carlson 4020 cathode ray from high energy cyclotrons for treat- tube plotter. The film describes the ment of the comparatively rare dis- The film proceeds to explain how a operational aspects of the system, as ease,acromegaly. Work atDonner chain reaction is produced and con- well as the unusual algorithms used to Laboratory in Berkeley with the 184- trolled. Concluding the film is a de- accomplish the design feat. Two items inch synchrocyclotron for treatment scription of the many applications of of major significance are (1) the "force of acromegalic patients is described. atomic energy. Atomic energy is de- placement" algorithm for determining Detailed procedures for preparing the picted as a vast source of power for component location; and (2) a routing patient and irradiating the pituitary the present and future. This summary method utilizing Lee's algorithm and a gland are shown. Symptoms, diagnosis, reviews some of the many benefits of new technique called topographic sim- etiology, and medical history and med- atomic radiation in industry, biology, ulation. ical treatments also are discussed. medicine, and agriculture. HONORS: British Computer Society's HONORS: 3rd International Festival Data Fair; Spring Joint Computer Con- on Medicine & Public Health, Bologna, 0422 ference, Atlantic City, New Jersey; Italy. ACCEL REVISITED: Automated Cir- Placciiie,International Federation of cuitCardEtching Layout Illevised Information Processing Congress, 0486 1968). 20 minutes, color. AN ADDED SENSE: THE DETEC- forUnderstandingLet- tahljtma, Yugoslavia. Suitable TIDN OF NUCLEAR RADIATION (1972). 24 minutes, color. CLEARED FOR TV. ACCEL is a computer program which Suitable for Understanding Lev- els-2 and -3. designs printed ciretlit boards and pro- , ORDER BY FILM NUMBER AND TITLE duces the drawings for their construe- CLEARED FOR TV.

2 1 ltt iv FILMS CATALM

to harnesst he t he atom corona on an image orthicon for data effectively, the technology to i.ontrot storage on magnetic tape. nuclear energy and safeguardits use Measurements of the albedo of the must be assured. Consequently the key earth before and during eclipse totality to prat! ical application of atomic en- were carried out by Greek scientists, erg%is instrumentation, Through ani- and looked not up at the corona, hut mation, thefilm presents significant down at the ground in an attompt to tir ncr Pt,associated withdetector measure changes in the earth's reflec- technolog\such t. the Narious forms tivityasthe moon's shadow passed ofnuclear radiatimi, gasionization over. chambers andth-irdesign.propor- Most of the experiments aboard tional and scintillation counters, arid the aircraft were designed to probe tit" several unique met [hills including ther- corona at distances farther from the moluminem.ence. sun's surface than is possible when the To ditmorqd:te the wide use and same experiments are performed on iipplicatioa of nuclear detectors, vari- flux trap test positions, and the mov- the ground. This film deals with the ous research actk dies at ERDA's Law- ing preparation, scientific equipment used rence Livermore control components which vary Laboratory are flux and power in each test position. and photographicresultsobtained JIOW11,includinga pool-type nuclear ATI( was designed by Ebasco Services, from this expedition. It includes actual reactor; health physics and sonnel Inr., as prime contractor, with Bab- livemotion picturefootage of the dosimetry techniques and instruments, various phases of the eclipse through including a Whole Body Counter; bio- cock & Wilcox Co. as nuclear subcon- tractors. Phillips Petroleum Co. pre- totality and the 3rd or "diamond ring" medical investigationsto searchfor pared the conceptual design and will phase, one of the more spectacular sources of radioactivity in the environ- operate the reactor. stages of a total eclipse. ment and to studytheeffects of radiation on plant and animal life; the 0.19 2 ORDER BY FILM NUMBER'AND TITLE fieldofX-ray Astronomywhere AIRBORNE ECLIPSE EXPEDITION- umque instruments to measure the low 1972 (1973), 1 2 minutes, color. energy x-rays ernanating from celestial Suitablefor Understanding Lev- 0011 bodies are described, and many other THE A LCH EM1STS'S D R EAM els-2and unique applications of detectors. The CLEARED FOR TV. (1965). 29 minutes, black and white. film sununarizes the state of the art in Earlyon themorning of July 10, (From the Challenge Series.) detector technology, and provides an Suitable for Understanding Lev- 1972, a team of 29 scientists left excellent insight into the great chal- els-2 and -3. FairchildAir ForceBase, Spokane, lengetoscientists and engineers to CLEARED FOR TV. Washington, aboard the Air Force NC advance our knowledge and control of 1 35 "Flying Laboratory," a scientifi- Transmutation of metals, the dream of nuclear phenomena. the alchemists in the Middle Ages, is callymodifiedaircraft. The aircraft shown and explained initsnuclear HONORS: Gat Intern:it intercepted the moon's shadow nearly Fest science contextby membersof II ticient eight miles above Canada's Northwest :milTechnicalFilms, ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory Brussels,BelLtiurn. Territories to record and study a total :irdInt erna io hal Chemistry Division. A minute quantity FilmFestivalof solar eclipse. Prevention (Labor of berkelium is produced by bombard- Accidents an(1Prof essitmalDiseases) ing curium with deuterons from a ()/palit,PurtuvA.:)thhnermitiomd Scientific cyclotron. The berkelium is separated Fest ival, Rio (le and purified behind the thick walls of 2oth International Ex- a newly constructed hot laboratory for hibit lint(if Spec-1;11140d Cinematog- research withman-madeelements. raphy("NuclearRassegna") Rome, haly, CINF tUtu Annual Awards This film provides an in-depth description of basic research in the nuclear ern Ciirenmnies and Exhilmum sciences. Films ut MeritWashinzon, D. C.:

I2111 ANZ.VAS Intornationid Scientific 0013 Film Ex hibit, U Ii, Ansi ralia and New ALPHA,BETA, AND GAMMA t h Internat amid Festival of (19L2). 44 minutes. Science Viet IIIIIFilms, 'Trieste, Italy. AIRBORNE ECLIPSE (From the Understanding the EXPEDITION Atom Series.) tutu Suitable for Understanding Lev- ADVANCED TESTREACTOR The majorobservationincluded els-2and -3. 09641.9 minutes, color. photographic polarimetry of the co- CLEARED FOR TV. sultaim. ',,,lerslandingLev. rona out to a distance of 12 solar radii GiVes some insight into the origin and from the sun's center. nature of alpha,beta, and gamma CLEARED FOR TV, :.::..ilrements were taken (in ('o- radiation. After a short discussion of nitsfilmusesanimationtoshow operation with ,2,..;:r^ctrit.o Peak Ob- the methods of describing atoms and preciselyhowthe25 0 Mw(t) Ad- servatorysolar astronomers)tit the introduction of the energy-level %zinced'festReactor designutilizes shape, strength, and polarization of concept., u,...hirer,Dr. Ralph T. multiple flux traps to achieve excep- several emission lines of highly ionized Overman,formerChaim..., (1^k tionally high neutron density in nine ironin the corona. This experin-ent RidgeInstitute of Nuclear Studies, independent testlooppositions. IL makes use of a large refracting tele- introduces thepotential-energy well describes t he clover leaf, enriched fuel scope,a Fabry-Perotinterferometer model of the nucleus, This, together annulusthat,circumscribes the nirw and a Savant plate2vtch projects the with the barrier model, is used as the train, -1 te,c rax-24,06,E,IX96,.,Are'2:1-1=',A720F4rir iihoot ancientckili/ations. r tan ), ei,tiet)pt,,I to Pioneer work inprogress at..e..ear.l . ;)iissiciiand ti I ;)in), ,,A. center, k shown, \s.ith animation hel))-

-Ion and !II,encrus Radio-carbon (lating (based t he )), Po. !eel iirer principlethatallorganicmaterial, itro;. abs«r pi ionIcadic).), ik . when alive, has a standard amount of h.coug radioactivity, but when theplant or ;tent r proiot,-at to. from ammal dies, its radioactivity I)egins to 'itt,1 irnaturall%,eeurring disappear, and the rate of its disap- I he traiisioriationI 'ts neutrons pearance can be calculated) i a detnon- ne;),at ta radiation and he strated at UCLA on the 20,000-year- return to,tabilit artcol.-adered ii old jaw boneof a buffalo b some det,u1PHs film w as designed for Dr. Willard F Libby, who received the hli.r.h school ( henustrv (0" Nobel Prize for the invention of the phv s course, or a; ;in introductory technique. uii ! in nu, tear -...ienceatthe colle.2, chemistis able to work with much Thermoluminescence ( heat causing greater speed and ea:-:ein the field of the emission of light)is used at the chromatography. 'Die basic principles Los Angeles County 'Museum of -Art 1,1713 and larious tnethods (if modern chro- by Dr.Thomas Cairns, who explains ANALYSIS OF NUCLEON matography are e,:plaincd and demon. the equipment he devised, and tests NUCLEON SCATTERING EXPERI- .;trati.d. .1etual separation of a chem- the authenticity of an art object, a MENTS (1961). hN minut,,,. color. icalmnipoui01isshown. The filrn st-at tie of a horse created during the provides anin-dcpt 1(lescript ion()I' 'rang Dynasty in China more than a ba-ac res,,arch in the nuclear sciences thousand years ago, CLEAR F:D Fl )It TV. atEP, I ).%'s Ar4onnt) National Labora- Atomic FingerprintingIneutron This filmed lecture by Hr. H. Pierrc tory. a('tivation analysis) has now become Noyes is intended primarily for gra d- one a the most important instruments nao, courses in iniclear physics. It gives NO for archaeology. Dr. Frank Asaro of an oerallpicture tiitroute fol. THE ATOM AND ARCHAEOLOGY ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Labora- lowed in passing from single, double-, (1975). 25 minutes, color. tory at the University of California and tnple-scattering experiments to a :-.;u104,, for 1..ndor.sta,:thng Levels traces the origin of a pottery fragment unique description of the scattering 2 and found in Cyprus, and explains other inat rix inerms of phase shifts. Topics NOT CLEARED FOR Tv neutron activation tests. mentioned:relation bet wenn scatter- Neutron radiography is now exe- ing cross sc)ci ion and scattering ampli- cuted routinely by a research reactor tude: expression of conservation of atAtomics InternationalnearLos angular momentum and of number of Angeles. Dr. Cairns takes the atomic particlesby writ ingthescattering x-ray of a Gupta Buddha, revealing the amplitudein terms of phase shifts: internal structure of the 600-year-old relation between range of the force statue. and the number of angular-momentum states present: relation bet wept) quan- UM IllaSs and range a force: inclusion of one-pion exchange pfrects in the phase-shiftanalysis;I he number of 0462 indepi)ndentscatteringexperiments THE ATOM AND THE ENVIRON- using two spin particles, illustrated MENT (1971). 22 minutes, color. by three-Wrier:- ional models fort he Suitable for Understanding Levels- experiments P. I), It. A, C and CI,11', ° and 43. and problems encountered in trying to NOT CLEARED FOR TV. daermine the best phase-shift solution Covers many aspects of how atomic in terms of least squares. (See also energy directly and indirectly helps in DISPE:t.SION THEORY APPROA( H man's fight to preserve and restore his TO NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCAT- threatenedenvironment.Thefilm TERINO p ,ge 25), shows that atomic power stations do not release smoke containing chemical (i9:9 THE ATOM AND ARCHAEOLOGY pollutants into the atmosphere, and THE ART OF SEPARATION (1962). how excess heat from coolant water 29 minutes, black and white. is controlled and minimized, and may I From the Challenge Series.) New toolsof atomicenergy have be used beneficially for agriculture and .-;intablefvrl'nder,tandine1.4.r enabled archaeologists to make more recreation. Other aspects: how radio- els2 and -:;. progress during the last few years than active carbon is used as a tracer to test CLEARED F()R. TV. ever before. Using the Atomic Clock theeffectiveness of new, improved Heals with the separation of chemical tradio-carbon datingand thermo- insecticides, nontoxic to humans and cempounds into basic substancesin luminescence), the Atomic Fingerprint livestock; how neutron activation anal- t ho purest form possible by the pro- (neutron activation analysis) and the y.sisproduces "atomic fingerprints" cess known as chromatography and Atomic X-ray (neutron radiography), hat identify poisonous pollutants that wan cc. ,,:-.-..,rtance of that process in hitherto impenetrable barriers of time are killing fish in the Great Lakes, and chemistry work. Using ion, the have been broken, and new data re- can analyze and compare oil samples c., ,) Li 0 11 I \1:1((il F11 f11 \I DC,

. --wer9frvsk-n;;:, ,. THE ATOMAN D A LSEP kind inserting the nuclear fuel Lists and the importance of good scien- ; ME ENVIRONMENT capsule. The fihn discusses the type of tific training in schools. This film was lunar surface information the radHso- designed for a high school seinor-level topepowered ALSEP will send back chemistry or physics course, or as an to earth. and tlw temperature stresses introductory unit in nuclear science at and vibratam test s to which SNAP-27 the college level, and is pn sented by has been subjected. Technology de- Dr. Ralph T. Overnthn, former Chair- veloped for SN.A1'-27 also will be of man, Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear z assistanceto the aircraft and other Studies. industries. HONOItS:Intern;0),,wil ISRPER, eY;FILM f4O1iiii-ANCFfiTL ofNlachini,t, Aer().sp:Ice \Vork,,t.!.; Conf,.rpoct. 0068 ATOM SMASHERS (Revised 1967). 0059 18 minutes, color. THE ATOM IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE Suitable forUnderstanding Lev- (1964). 2ti minuk.s. el-2. (From t hp Understanding the NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Atom Series.) An introduction to the principles, pur- tohelp the ("mast Guardpinpoint SuitableforUnth.rstanding Lev- poses and methods of particle accel- vessels suspected of illegally discharg- els-2 and -3. erators(atom smashers) which are ing oil and fouling coastal waters; how CLEARED FOR TV. used by physicists to study the nature radioactivetracerschartthe under- Thisisalecture byDr. Glenn T. of sul)-atomic particles. The film ex- water movement of sand which results S6Aboig, discoverer of plutonium, who plaini: the electron, proton, the neu- io clogging of harbors and channels; ouftiles briefly the types of experi- tron; studies of the sub-atomic parti- the use of radioactive tracers to study ments which were used in the produc- cles that make up the nucleus; use of the ability of flowing streams to purify tion of transuranium elements. These the bubble chamber to photograph the themselvesresulting in data to aid in have been discoveredusing exceed- "tracks" of sub-atomic particles. The the proper placement of sewage plants ingly ingenious approaches involving "projectiles" are particleselectrons and factories; how atomic isotopes are quite complex electronics and highly and protons. The "powder charge" is used in the analysis of smoke samples refined chemical techniques. electromagnetic attraction and repul- and help scientkts determine air pollu- The film discussed applications to sion. The "barrels" arecircular or tionpatterns overcities;and how other chemical problems such as the linear vacuum tubes. Views are shown nuclear tracers assistin the study of mechanism of photosynthesis and the ofthe two-mile long accelerator at the extent to which plants can absorb use of special techniques such as iso- Stanford. Explanation is given of cir- dangerousux)Ilutantsthatinterfere tope dilution analysis. Of considerable cular accelerators:thecyclotron in withthe process of photosynthesis, interest also is the description of Car- which "atomic bullets"exposed to and aid man in learning more about bon.14 dating. rapidly alternating electrical forces thegrowingprocess ofplants and The lecturer closes with a strong travelinever-wideningcircles, and trees. statement regarding the need for scien- other accelerators in which the par-

0429 THE ATOM AND THE MAN ON THE -40111141,1 MOON (1969). 13 minutes, color. THE ATOM AND THE MAN ON THE MOON Suitable for Understanding Lev- pa_ els.:? and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. Describes SNAP-27, its mission and its rolein the Apollo program. On an early Apollo flight, astronauts on the moon willinstalla small scientific laboratory to conduct lunar surface experiments.After Hwy departfor 111 earth,thelaboratoryknown as ALSEP, Apollo Lunar Surface Pack- ages RI remain, transmitting iLs re- arch data to rceiving stationson earthforseveral years. ALSO is A1 powered by electricity from atomic energya highlyrehable, radioko- 71111i tope-fueledthermoelectric generator called SNAP-27. The filmexplains ' how tinygrains of radioactiveplu- tonium-238 ina sealed fuel capsule 0 , generate heat which, in turn, generates ,A's electricity directly by means of thermocouples.In simulated action on .14 earth, we S4' f` astronautsunloading .. - 2 4 I.N1 DEtiCItIPTION SECTION 15

and low-radiation experiments in biology are also described. This film provides an in-depth description of basic researchaithenuclearsciencesat ERIM.'sArgonneNationalLabora- tory.

0-12-1 ATOMIC MEDICINE (1968),27 minutes. color. Suitable forUnderstanding Lev- els-2 and -3. NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Makes a summary examination of the expanding applications of atomic energy for the diagnosis and treatment of disease today and in the future, with Host-Narrator Walter Cronkite. Radio- isotopes are explained. By using the right radioisotope, doctors can determine the condition of organs, diagnose illness and often treat disease. We see a patienttake an "atPmic cocktail" (radioactiveiodine)whichdestroys ATOM SMASHERS diseasedtissueinthethyroid, An example is shown of research on treating leukemia in which the patient's tides speed around, as on a racetrack, 0010 blood is circulated and irradiated out- until they almost reach 186,000 miles ATOMIC FURNACES (1962).29 min- sidethepatient's body. We see a a second. Views of circular accelera- utes, black and white, patient'scancerouspituitarygland tors are shown: the Bevatron, the AGS (From the Challenge Series). being"stabbed" withaneedle of and the planned 200 Bev. Suitable for UnderstandingLa:L'- radioactive strontium-90, which burns els-2 and -3. out the cancer. CLEARED FOR TV. 0039 The operation, principles, and scien- 00.16 THE ATOMIC FINGERPRINT tific applications of nuclear reactors, ATOMIC PHYSICS (1948).90 min- (1964). 121i2minutes, color. used as research tools'in various proj- utes (2 reels), black and white. SuitableforUnderstanding Le1)- ects, are briefly described. Types of Suitable for Understanding Lev- research that reactors and associated els-2 and -3. NOT CLEARED FOR TV. equipment make possible are shown at NOT CLEARED FOR TV, Explains neutron activation analysis, a length. The Gamma Ray Spectrome- Discusses the history and development highly sensitive and power analytical ter, the Neutron Chopper, and a new of atomic energy, stressing nuclear technique with wide applicationsin reactor designed specifically for high- physics. Dalton's basic atomic theory, the basic and applied sciences, which involves the use of neutrons to make substancesradioactive,followed by analysis of the radiations emitted, to determine which elements are present and their amounts. The film demonstrates some of the many applications of neutron activation analysis in crime detection, geology and soil science, analysis of art and archeological ob- jects,oilrefining,agriculture,electronics,biology and medicine, and space sciences. Various techniques of neutron activationmaking a sample radioactiveare explained, as well as the instruments and methods used in analyzing the activated samples. These includetheuse of the gamma-ray spectrometer and the technique of "spectrum stripping"the electro:. subtraction of the gamma-ray spe of one or more known elements f r.1 that of a multi-element sample.

ORDER BY FILM NUMBER AND' TITLE,' ATOMIC MEDICINE 2 5 ENERGY HI.MS C.ATA LOG

Faraday's early\peril:wilt!,in elec- 4 trolysis,Mendeleev's periodictable, and early concepts and size of atoms and molecules are discus::ed also. The film demonstrates how cathode rays were investigated and how the lectron was discovered: how the nature of f positive rays was established: how X rays were fouml and put to use. The filmalsopresents research tools of nuclearphysics.explainswork of Johot-Curie and Chadwick in discovery of il-utron. and splitting of lithium atom by Cockcroft and Walton. Ein- stein tylls how their work illustrates his theory of equivalence of mass and , energy. One sees and hears such fa- s.- mousscientistsas.1. J.Thomson, ZIOCVCrat.". 7..0404. ErnestR utherfor D.Cockcroft and 0. R. Frisch. Uranium fission is ATOMIC POWER TODAY explainNi, as well as why it is possible to make an atomic bomb. and in the future. Starting with how tinue to do so in the future. Starting electricityisproduced from water with basic information of how elec- 0050 power and fossil fuels, the film intro- tricity is produced frora water power ATOMIC POWER PRODUCTION duces atomic fuel as a vast new energy and frsssil fuels such as oil, gas and (1964).14minutes, color. resource. The film shows atomic fuel Understamling Lee- coal, Lila film introduces atomic fuel as Suitable for being fabricated and put to work in a a t new energy resource that helps el-2. nuclear reactor to produce heat which ke lown the cost of electricity. The NOT CLEARED FOR TV. will ultimately produce electricity. fm shows atomic fuel being fabri- Opening with an explanation of the This abridged version of ATOMIC id, hrough animation, how it growing demand for electrical power, POWER TODAY: SERVICE WITH Lo work in a nuclear reactor to producedtodayprimarilythrough SAFETY (described below) was made pi tic'-.zat which will ultimately be hydro-electric means and the burning especially for meetings, lectures and usea to produce electricity. of lossil fuels (coal, gas, and oil), the groups that require short films only. film tells of the need for harnessing Thesafetyaspectsofatomic nuclear energy. With animation, an power,includingbothnatural and explanation is given of how the heat 0051 engineered safeguards, as well as the created by the controlled chain reac- ATOMIC POWER TODAY: SERVICE demand for dependability by the op- WITH SAFETY (1966).2816 minutes, erating utility and by the customer, tion 'of atomic fuelin a reactoris color. converted to electrical power. Several are discussed. We see utility and for- Suitable for Understanding Lev- mer USAEC conferences relating to a types of power reactors and their basic els-2 and -3. proposed atomic power plant and the differences arc discussed: the boiling CLEARED FOR TV. care that goes into design and plan- water reactor, the pressurized water Tellsthestoryofcentralstation ning. reactor, one usingaliquid sodium atomic power plants and how they Further safety considerations are coolant,and one using an organic serve the country now and will con- coolant.The principleofthe explored, showing some of the rele- "breeder" reactor is explained and its importancestressed. The film also discusses the care and safety of design, construction, maintenance and operation of atomic power plants. 0410 Ak ATOMIC POWER TODAY(Short Ver- (II S "41;riirier;1 sion, 1967). 15 minutes, color. j1111116.411/ 216.4111 awls skr. Suitable for Understanding Lev- 16:711/ els-2 arid -3. 1110.1i 6 CLEARED FOR TV. The motion picture explains the grow- 111 ing need for electricity, contrasts con- St ventional and nuclear generating tech- .011 :11110.41 so, pi Ea_ nology, shows how a nuclear power 4111' -41 0_41 1v11 10 410..1 plantis designed, built and operated for dependable service; describes the 1Jt11,4flk4l1 At..6-4 many safeguards.and explains the 411) '41-1) 4 former USAEC regulatory and lk-ens- ing procedures. The motion picture tells the story of central station atomic power plants ATOMIC POWER TODAY: and how they serve the country now SERVICE WITH SAFETY SECTION 17 vant equipment and systems. We learn appeal of wood, hutis greatly im- nights; an isotopic nuclear generator whyitis impossiblefor a nuclear proved in hardness, abrasion resistance providing electrical power on weather reactorto blow up like an atomic and durability. Tlw film traces the satellites orbiting in space: the first in bomb. The film also deals with the development of radiationprocessed a series of tests with dogs of a nuclear- safe handling of wastes and controlled wood-plasticmaterialsfrominitial fueled cardiac pacemaker, a device to release of material Lo the environment tin vern m citEdevelopment e fforts assist a damaged heart; development of on a planned basis, according to Fed- through industry's commercialization new, highly sensitive diagnostic tools eral safety regulations. activities. means of animation and to identify and separaLe the constitu- When the plantfinally goes "on live action, the film explains the pro- entsinthe bodyfluids topredict the line" it joins other atomic power cess for making tiiis new material and illness or disease; a special shielded plantsacrossthenationproviding describesitssuperiorcharacteristics room for low-dose total body irradia- dependable electricityfor our many and woodworking properties in com- tion, seeking a more effective, safer needs. WE'seea sampling of these parison to plain wood. method of treating blood disorders; plants and the communities they serve, The commreialization activities of neutron activation analysis to measure demonstrating that atomic poweris several companiesatAually engaged in the curative powers of a new drug here today, providing for our present t he production of wood-plastics are treatment for the Parkinson syndrome, and future electrical power needs. shown, including the actual making of a nerve disorder; development of an the material. Parquet flooring applica- irradiatedconcrete-plasticcombina- HONORS: Doh CINE Golden Eauje tions are highlighted, with emphasis on tion--a corrosion-resistant concrete- Intern at tonal Award, Washington, furniture and other industrial uses. polymerfourtimesstrongerthan D, C.; One of the"1,lostHoimriA ordinarycement;use ofasimilar Pictures of iii Year," Business Screen, 0448 irradiated wood-plastic combination, Chicago; Ith International Festival of ATOMIC SEARCH (1970). 29 min- highly resistant to wear, for floors in Scientific & Technical Filins, Brusiels, utes, color. public buildings and homes; a so-called Belgium; I OthGoldMercury En:1.i Suitable farUnderstanding Ley- solar telescope, almost a mile under- Prize, Venice, Italy; I-Ith International e15.2 and-3, ground, that captures sub-atomic par- Nuclear Congress, Rome, Italy; 8th CLEARED FOR TV. ticles from the sun in order to learn International Industrial Film Festival, In laboratories across the nation, scien- moreaboutsolarenergy;Project Lisbon. Portugal; 5th ANZAAS Inter- tists have made continuing important Rulisona 10-kiloton nuclear explo- national Exhibition of Science Films, contributions to the peaceful uses of sion experiment to shake loose billions Australia & New Zealand; 19th Inter- nuclear energy. This film is the story of cubic feet of natural gas trapped in n at ional Elect ronics & Communica- of some of these achievements: nu- hard rock more than 8,000 feet under- tions Exhibit, Rome, Italy;Elect ro- clear chemistry used to investigate the ground;positiveidentificationof a technical Film Exhibition, Budapest, composition of lunar rocks to help new element, number 104, by a team Hungary; International Trade Fair En- determine theage of the moon; a of scientists at ERDA's Berkeley Labo- ergy Spectrum, Salonika, Greece. container of radioactive plutonium to ratory; the work to learn more about provide heat to protect the seismome- effects of an expanding nuclear power ter on the moon during the cold lunar industry on the environmentfor

--0X'Et

4,0_

46.d ATOMIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD

0438 ATOMIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD (1969). 23 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lea- els-2 and-3. CLEARED FOR TV, Story of a new, important peaceful applicationofnuclear energythe fusing of wood and plastic by irradia- tioninto an amazing combination- ATOMIC SEARCH substance which has all the esthetic 27 (..m.;(((;,' 1.11.'N r:v1 Al.ot;

eample.t ht. t.frei ft tit,1 excess heat water from reactor opt.rd- ATWAIS IN THE lion--aspartof EliDA's const-ien- Lions research to protect man and his environment .

11 It I.: x1)111111. H1111,,j, it .21111 hrii.,,; F11111 tt, Iitt tie .1.inct,o. tion.11Sci,nte FHA ionEllinFestival. ,t I * 1.1 h \;.(11,1 ..)11 !ht. '',41-4,-4141110._

('lI,'L tim v- N;ti 11.11 7 Immt..rn.d 1,11.11 Nucloar 12111 t erna tr.,n,t1 1).u.t1:11Pflr,iry

Bt11,1. 11 I !ticrni Etitwitt III oo66 ATOMS F OR THE AMERICAS (1963).25 minutes, color. Suitablt,f frt I'mlersianding e17-2 (mnd -3. CLEARED FoR I'V. Offers an extensive tour of the facilities of the Puerto Rico Nuclear Center 0437 Suitable for Understanding1.-ey- (operated for ERD A by the University ATOMS IN AGRICULTURE (1969). els-2 and -3. of Puerto Rico )and a study of the 21i minutes, color. CLEARED FOR TV. Center'scurricula and researchpro- Suitable for Understanding Lee- Deals with the economic nature and grams. 'Me Center was conceived pri- e1s-2 and -3. significance of high cost, strategic nu- marilytoaidtheLatin American CLEARED FOR TV. clearmaterialswiththeirimpor- natiuns in developing skills essential to Explores the beneficial applications of tance to commerce, the nation and the nuclear energy activity, by providing atomic energy in the fields of agricul- nations of the world. graduate-and post-graduate-level ture: as radioactive tracers thatlike The film discusses the great need education and research opportunities. littleradio transmittershelp scien- for safeguards and controls to avoid At the Center's liio-Medical building, tists follow the life processes in plants, the diversion of uranium, plutonium work is shown involving radioisotopes animals and soil, and as radiation to and other nuclear materials into chan- andtheirclinicalapplications, and treat or improve plants, animals, in- nels for the making of unauthorized other nuclear work related to biology., sects and food products. In a series of nuclear weapons. In addition, as the chemistry, and medicine is reviewed. interviewsatuniversities,industrial young,dynamicnuclearindustry Study and researchin nuclear engi- organizations and government research grows, it will eventually assume owner- neeringandtechnology.health and experiment stations in eight places ship of all commercial nuclear mate- physics, agriculture and marine biol- in the United States, we meet agrono- rials and cannot risk small cumulative, ogy are shown at the Center's reactor mists,veterinarians,entomologists, undetectedlosses and the resultant a nd I abora tor ies locatedon t he nutritionists,biochemists andengi- serious financial problems. The film campus of theUniversity of Puerto neers, who show us and explain their details how the U. S. manages nuclear Rico's College of Agriculture and Engi- work in: the safe and more effective materials and the special techniques neering,andaboardtheCenter's useofpesticides;controllingand andmethodsinvolvedpractices oceanographic shi p. understanding the diseases and metab- established by the U.S. Energy, Re- olism of plants and animals; conserva- search and Development Administra- NunduititAND TITLE tio iof water: worktofightthe tion, by private industry, by nations stay.ering crop losses due to weeds, throughout the world, and interna- diseasesand insects;researchto tionalorganizationsastorythat achieve better, higher-yielding crops; demonstrates the interrelationship of studies of animal parasites; studies of sound management and nuclear safe- cattle feeding; work to eliminate the guards in the atomic age. screwwormflybyirradiation- sterilization; and research on fibers for 0074 improved textiles. It is made clear that BASIC PRINCIPLES OF POWER RE- the atom is an extremely important ACTORS (1962).81/2 minutes, color. tool for agricultural scientists. Suitable for Understanding Lee- els-2 and -3. 0-118 CLEARED FOR TV. ATOMS IN THE MARKETPLACE: This animatcd riim, produced to facil- NUCLEAR MATERIALS SAFE- itatethe understanding of nuclear- ATOMS IN MIRICUI.:III.e.Litr GUARDS AND MANAGEMENT power reactors and how they produce (1968).28 minutenlor. steam for the generation of electricity, H M 1.;("I'l 19 brieflydescrib,esfission,Ci cit odlcd thwds.ie.e()I high energyparticles special emphasis on the investigation chain reaction, and the function of from an arc-oh-minor for medical ther- ofhumancells.Multi-disciplinary basic reactor components core, apy;studiesin superconductivity teams of scientists and engineers have reactor vessel, shielding, mmlerators, the transmission of electricity with no combined their talents to produce new coolants,andcontrolrods). l'he production of heatst udies of chew- research and diagnostic tools to aid in boilMg-water and pressurized-water re n.alprocessesthatoccur duringa the study of molecular biology, and to actor concepts are explained. Various nuclear exphision:ork un the Plow- help gain information that will aid in types of fuel elements are described . share prokjann studies of effects of the relief of suffering and the control such as rods, plates, and pellets. radiation on animals,inan and lin- of disease. The film surveys the suc- food cycle of both., developments in cessful development of the zonal cen- usefulin 911.1 the Sherwood program --development trifugewhichhas proved A BEGINNING WITHOUT END of mntrolled thermonuclear process purifying flu vaccines. Developed by (1968).30 minutes, color. for useful energy; high energy physics Dr. Norman Anderson, this high-speed Suitable for l'tidcrtatoowLit work with I he Bevatron. centrifugehas also proven to be a valuabletoolincancer and other els-:2 and fioNORS: Two Si:iiiiettes, [industrial CLEARED FOR TV. biomAicalresearch. To match the Photouraphy; Sppciiil Trophy, indus- speed and efficiencyof the centri- Summary of the wide variety of nu- trial NI:inog,rniont Film Fest kal. clear research and development work fuges, an automated clinical analyzer at the Berkeley and Livermore sites of was developed by Anderson's team. ERDA 's Lawrence Radiation Labora- 0-189 Now produced by several companies, tory, operated by the University of THE BIOENGINEERS (1973).14 this fast analyzer is being used in both California. The film briefly covers, in minutes, color. the United States and Europe. turn: the work of the late Dr. Ernest Suitable forUndcrslamling Lev- The film also deals with the devel- Lawrence on the invention and devel- els-2 and -:?. opment of sophisticated mach:--y to opmentof thecyclotron(particle CLEARED FOR TV, analyze body fluids. From one urine accelerators); a historical statement by Inafast-paced,popular-level, con- sample the analyzer has given research- Dr. Lawrence on the principles of the temporary style, this artistic film ex- ers information on more than 100 cyclotron;thepost-war work using plores the exciting new combination different molecular components that particle accelerators to discover new of biology and engineering atthe are oftendisease-related. This ana- elements;researchintophotosyn- Holifield National Laboratory, with lyzer, developed under the guidance of

A BEGINNING WITHOUT END

2 9 11r. Charl-s Scott ;Ind . .11 dr1;... !lairci,111(1'.1m11:,..t..I;;;;. several medical centers, will ,e1u1 If :dam I, to :nem 'Tit. growing demand indetectingmetabolic althorn-I.:him, loc more iind more rlesalbol ivater. he thatmightresult earldeal hor :mist le.entually turn to nuclear energ; mental r,rar;Ht,;;;, -;1,!jril ifpw.%;T. MI i dir,-1if III ;it'!tr. . .(lesaltingierhuology ';Velion and llobert 1,1,ir .11.1m, a p(r.;,er ore discussed inthis film, as well as a .;canningelecironinicrosconi. tif tieing d-.clopedat IheLibor:iron. illercial desalting in the 1Vestern liettli- desii2ned;() permit scientists to Th,nr. The film blueprints the .Agro- nnlividualatomsincomp!, \mole- Industrial l'omplex idea and l'IlchIrses cules. In addition, this film co.,.erspart the[whet'thatthetechnologies of ()I'the research of Dr. 1./aild Novelb (hesilltirig arid nuclear energy !lutist con- and his team as the , acoimplish the %ergo,ifNlan 1(1 turn backtlit? difficultwork of ECC.1 thremening groivtli if Nvorld p()vorty from(ells.This purified IRNA has and slarvation. been made availahle to the worldwide scientific conininnity ri)r biocherniral HONORS: 9th ANZAA: Inlornational ScomilficFilmExhibition Pliff research. Basic re-:Parch,hascdin 1 hp ;Associa- tionto,- ...a:4 BROOKHAVEN SPECTRUM 'A:. ;.tudy IRNA. promises I() give us it the Advancement of Science), better underst,inding of the normal Australia:notNow Zealand;Chris Award. Illth Columbus Film Festival, an experiment, in cooperation with andabnormalfunctionsoflintlian NASA, on the combined effects of weightlessness and radiation on living D081 organismsinouterspace;anewly 110M)Rtil HI, Atioo,11 limlostc1:11Fuln; developedtreatmentforleukemic Chic wo, 111111,1,, .,11),;.;,,1 A BREEDER IN THE DESERT patients by extracorporeal irradiation Cup awArd;;(1iv Iini,ryof Industry (1955). 29minutes, black and whito. of the blood; an experiment at the and Commerce,5th IntcroAtimml 1?;.; ;;;I; table furUnderstandin4,, Lev- 33-13ev AGS resulting in the discovery vicw iiiEducmional Films, Rome, els-L2 and of an in.,.tant subnuclear particle; Italy,TillIrw;roation:11 ltevicw cLEARED volt Tv. and the use of neutron spectrometers DidacticFilms,Romo. 11:11v; 12th Argonne'sExperimentalBreeder at the High Flux Beam Research Reac- ANZAAS Iniermition.d i-lcientific Film Reactor IIattheNationalReactor tor in studying the stnicture of liquids Exhibit on usir iliaandNew Testing Station in Idaho is shown in and solids. Zealand. lobIntermit iotialScientific detail, and many of the features and The film suggests the many lines of FilmFestival,Itio do Janeiro; operating characteristics ofalarge- researchthatlieahead. While the Fest iv:it or NIountain and Exploration scalefast breederreactorarede- primary aim of such research, basic io Films, Trento, Italy. scribed. The EBR-I1 Fuel Cycle Facil- itself, is to add to man's knowledge of ity,first nuclearfuelreprocessing hisphysical world,itis eventually plantcompletelyint ogratedwitha applied to his benefit in a more direct reactor, is shown in operation. sense. HONORS: EFLA American Film Fes- 0083 tival, New York City, N. Y,;10th BROOKHAVEN SPECTRUM (1967). CINEGoldenEagle International 25 m i nu t es, color. Award,Washington,D. C.;Special iHrI ndercland Lev- Merit, 6th International Labour & In- ris-2 and -3. dustrial FilmTriennial,Antwerp, CLEARED FOR TV. Belgium; 4th International Exhibition Surveys some of the varied aspects of oftheScientificFilm,Sri()Paulo, nuclear research and engineering at the Brazil;5th InternationalFestival of Brookhaven National Lahoratory. Sci- Scientific & TechnicalFilms, Buenos entists and technicians are seen con- Aires, Argentina; Trieste Festival of ducting experiments in biology. chem- Films, Italy; Scientific Film Festival, istry,medicine. physics and reactor Lyon, France; 12th International Fes- technology. The use and operation of tivalofScientificand Educational suchlarge and complex facilities as Films, Padua, Italy; 10th Gold Mer- THE BIOENGINEERS reactors and accelerators are shown in cury Film Prize, Venice, Italy; 18th studying the fundamental structure of International Exhibition of the Docu- 0413 matter andtheforceswithinthe mentary Film, Venice, Italy; 9th Inter- atomic nucleus. Yet in spite of the nationalDocumentaryFestival, THE BITTER AND THE SWEET (1971). impressive size and complexity of their Bilbao, Spain; 13th International Con- rninutes. eolor tools. the film concentrates upon the gress, Rome, Italy; Award of Merit, I) Lc for 1 e men and w(nlien themselves who are 15th Annual Columbus Film Festival, cls-2(Iltd -3. themostvitalcomponentof any Ohio;5thInternationalFestivalof CLEARED FoR Ty. wientific investigation. Scientific Films, Paris, France; one of Inthe world today thereare more Among the research projects re- the "Most Honored Pictures of the than700small capacitydesalting viewed:preservationofperishable Year,"BusinessScreen,Chicago; ;;L- high1-ecr;;;ty AAAS (;;-,;;-icar; r lion gallon freshwitter i;very day. toradiography of rare oil paintings All of the 4` A(lvancement of Science) Convention; conromrhil by neutron activation: studies with Citation,5thFestivalof Technical rt. power such as coal, ()IIor radiation on the mechanisms of aging: Films, Budapest, Hungary. 3 0 BUILDING AN ATOMIC ACUEL- ERATOR (1973).2,

t!.; I I hi',iiinr communicate tobothpruh 1,11,11 .1;ld chT,H.. h. it iy,Hicparts

accelerator I t.v:,-.ape; Ion Linear.\,.....er,itor art: descrisiedI he injectors thelintsir cclerator.theradiol're- fpn net:pw.vt.r the stem and the magnet . Some t he rp,ore important and intt.:resting con- rs,11,mcliii ire,hoivii and ex- ;limbed used to aid ri theory .1 tor,.wi irk.aml howpartsofthe 11111(-1 loll. H. Con- h di: -t.ribing some of theirst ri:-.earch per:rriitd Hi hi',nw sit- Fite !--Uiperf (IL\ C moque in this eountrt ,for iti.he only operalitnial machine Itit.rttcI to iitl'i'lcratt' chdri'.0..ri 5iIiiri itthe heaviest natural elements.liii.make,-po,-;siblenew ruslitrrilsdiSc. r,.erylii!WV; Plements, cancerresezireir, andmanyother studies to further our understanding of nature'smostfundamentalbuilding

BUILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE (1962)..2'.)minute,. black and white. From the Challenge Seriesi. .';in fable ior UH,lerstand!ng1.eu- ,is-2 and CLEARED FOR Cruque fragments of molecules caused by radiationin living systems. wluch are known as free radicals, either kill or seriously damage livingcells. 1 he tlii how and Wily of hoLli the particles and the damage they cause I> the topic of lac thisfilm. The film provides an pia depth description of basic research in the nuclear sciences at ERDA's .Ar- for gonne National Laboratory. ch; 1.1 RDENBY:FILM NUNIBER AND TriL det tic) 0508 chi CHALLENGE OF THE FUTURE Ind (1975).2.9 minutes. color. the ,';uituble for Understanding by,la fro -2 and flu CLEARED FOR 11* We art: enterim2 si new,age when encr2y ret he !mire expensive imd less abun- ant dant. Our civilization has run on petroleum. oil and Ltas which has supplied cha three-quarter; of the enerty that fuck ent (i11r'.e.clu.1 1,11,111eSSpk, gen And 111(111-4 WA' retinlIrri,!, in ran ENERGY FILMS ATA

cl.I.1.11t!.:1)I()it V A coinnionl,,, M.41\111).111;0

. form . h.e.111 to 1(c Hu: of the re (.,1r.h of the kill).\ 1.abor,itor!.fluorine( hem istr.group. 1 he \enori- fhtorine compound (I.,v1111 laborator.equipunnit.Ile-.:irchinto s t r i i nt In i o l e ( II coin. pounds I, shown and 1111. (ir(((.i(les MI III lit'1)11 ({0,ripti, in iii1.)asicro...t.archinthe me !ear-.et

elle)... :it!iv :1;1'1,11,i1 I th:r;I:,

CLEAN AIR IS A BREEZE: Airborne Con ((Jilin:1:0i on COntrIA Through Lami- narAirFlow (1965).ir; crdor.

c1:4 A CHEMICAL SOMERSAULT CLEARED nit Tv %low COMM011 ;mrce. ittII rbtorne COIlkenl nation are illustrated to show that our raphy, oltra-centrifugation, chromato- the largeamount of information re- world is contaminated by a variety of graphic methods, and liquid scintilla- quiredper frame could not be dis- airhorne particles.l'he difficulties of tion counting. playedina reasonable manner. The manufacturingprecisiondevicesin A new refined combustion tech- use ofcolorfilmcouldsolvethis such a -dirty" world arc shown. '1.1n( nique in liquid scintillation counting problem but \Val.; too expensivein tinysitesof particles%vhichcause has been developedat EliDA computertime toconsider. -Com- problemsindelicate asenibly work gonneNationalLaboratory,which puter Color Generations" discusses a and criticalindustrialprocessesare combines the simplicity of dry cata- technique developed at ERDA's Los illustratedthrmigh animated photog- lytic combustion withthe increased A la mos Scientific Laboratory that pro- raphy. Earlier attempts to clean air for efficiencyof standard vacuumline duces color film from the computer industrial processes by means of clean technirpws. The new technique enables without any increase in computer time roonIS are shown. rile reNS011,. tOn It.6 the biologist to prepare and measure over an equivakmt black and white than complete success with standard very low Iteta energies inlarge num- run. Because more information is pos- clean rooms areexplainedthrough bers of hiological samples. sibleper frame, the overall expense animation, and the theory and basic HONORS: (INF Golden Eagle Inter- will drop significantly. Various areas operating principles or laminar airflow national of LASL research, which use computer systems are Award, Washington, D. C. shown. The variety of Lyon Scientific Film Festival, France; color film output, are discussed and laminar airflow devices (various clean Trieste 1-;cience Fiction Film FcstRal, results illustrated, Included are such rt tt on iii rIdean benches) now Italy: 14th Intermitional Exhibition of areas of research as Controlled Ther- ableisshown. Application of such monuclear Research, Scientific and EducationalFilms, Engineering, devicestoindustrialprocesses, re- Lasers, and three dimensional space Padua,Italy:(mold Camera\Vintner, search and development problems, imd problems. Industrial Film Festival, Chtinagnt, tu the field or indical care and miTh- HONORS: 1-IthIndustrialPhotog- cal research are illustrated. raphy _Awards, Chicago, 6th Interna- 0185 tional Festival of Scientific and Tech- 0,133 COMPUTER COLOR GENERA- nicalFilms,Brussels: 1 7 th COMBUSTION TECHNIQUES IN TIONS (1972). 21', injuulp, International Festival of Scientific and LIQUID SCINTILLATION COUNT. Swt,/b/i. 'Hdcr.,;;;Huhrig LT_ Edo cational Films,Universityof ING (1969). 2:- minutes, volor. 0,2 and Padua, Padua, Italy: 5th International Suutabic 'ralcrsti:n(//(i: CLEARED EoR TV. ScientificFilm Festival, Rio de One of the prohlems associated with Janeiro, Brazil; First Prize Cup and CLEARED FOR TV. high-speed digital computers has been Diploma of Merit, 20th Internathmal 'Fln.scientific discipline of molecular in displaying the nutput in a manner Exhibition of Specialized Cinematog- biology has emerged to dominate the that will allow both quick and compre- raphy("Nuclear Ras:agna"), Rome, hiesciences and open upill,new hensive analysis. The obvious answer Italy: Awarded cashprize100 Liva frontiers of Inopl..% -ic., d.,.d Hi:chemi- has been hunt,in both 1Mnin com- ISO Iequivalent),5thInternational calresearch at themolecular and puter film and :15mm stills. Through EihnFestivalonOrganizationand submolecular the use ol film output, the scientist Automation of Productionitul Man- The belief that structure and ',lulu- has been able to determine in a short agement, Sofia, Bulgariii;Ilth Inter- thin of the cell can he integrated had period of time the progress of any national Science Fiction Film Festival. led technology to nevehTmem ccinpuler run However. as computers Goldenit:agk.Certifi- inHre rwarch tool...such ic reased un irecarne capable cate,CINE le.thAnnualAwards aselpnt i,fhighlysophisticatedsimulations, Presvatation Ceremonies and Exhibi- O"2 I I 1.,.11)1'.1 1:11'1110. '1.1.11()N

11,11 1;11 ,1 Ne\v Speentl prohlems eileueinteredic V. 1!., Am.-neon 11,1 liir.t1- loam ate dealt with m the V.11!(.... ili/Ly 111111(101i/111N, 1)1111.li.gether with varion, mean., of coping vith such firw,. BYFidI.fl1 NUMBER-ANDTrtee (1136 iiRca I'lle film concludes with the test COMPUTED FLUID DYNAMICS findings that certain type, ot recoids_ (1969). 21 minute. color it0.)1, containers, labeling methods and slor CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY agearrangementsaresuperiorto (1961).I :11 111111111Ps, ci othersinminimizing damage from CLEARED Ft,.) it Fv, /.."1 .u.lcr:taliu!nwI ,T both tires ard 'xl ingu nig agents. Deition.trate: Ii power IR)NOltS: AN7,AAS luternatinnal trom,ouintiter, for :.oh. mg problem , Mir ('EA RED Ft .) TV . A ha dr teaching filmi which uses the entifie Film1...x110m-ion- & wyreunpra, t ical New i'd-aland; 1.1th Intl minimal Elec- couvrrsation cita .n11111 .(11d(111 and ii undertake.I ht. examples t over a wide tronic &NuclearCongress,Itotne, ',cp.1111,1cv 11,) wnting a hook about rangyor9111d ric iw prObil'IW.,for Italy:19thInternational Electronics itcuiii encrgy Isummarizing, example.thewater wavy prodm cd icatiosn Exhibit,Rome, live the t:IdoCmmun 'when a .lince gate is opened. First ,it by actionand animation, pre,ent-. thy tictual lalmrators expert following: what is an atom; radioactive ilt11111S: mi..cisuringradioactivity;ura- mem iii Ii otion;t lit, fOr v0111- primm, unretouched out- nium: nuclear fission., the chain reac- put of an electron tc computer study of tion; the ctintrdled chain reaction in the same proce,ot that the t.iewer reactors; how reactors are usedfor can see for himself how accurately the productionicfelectricityfor power molnin has helm calculated. and propulsion; and the production of radutisott1/1(1:, fur applications in biol- twience Film "I-heater. ogy. medical diagnosis and therapy, Amerirmi..1sm whom!'fttrthe .1.cl agriculture, industry , and research. vancement of Science, Boston, 12th citIninrination Film Producer, ..1 HONORS: i1 in CINE Golden Eagle America, Son I)iego, Intel-nation:11Award,Washington, D. C., Mu, Ribbon, EFLA, New York 0159 N. Y.; lOth American Film Fes- CONTROLLED PHOTOSYNTHESIS tivA, Nclic' York (74. N. Y,: Columbus (1971).2 I minutes, color. FilmFestival, Ohio; 21st Edinburgh icurrildcrqatichn.4,Li- FilrnFestival, Scotland; Trieste Fes- k [ .'7;uttable tival of Science Films, Italy; 3rd Inter- cLi'2 and CURRENT METHODS IN PLUTO-'is. CLEARED FOR TV. rtationalFestival of Experimental & NIUM FUEL F'ABRICATION 7Zgai "illeEla IOW al+IV Photostithesisis probably the most Documyntary Films, Cordoba, Spain; 21st international FilmFestival, important chemical reaction that lakes 0100 place cm earth for withoutit there Solerun,Indy; Sc1(.11Ce, Factand Fantasy Film Event, Newcastle-Upon- CURRENT METHODS IN PLUTO- would be no plants, no animals, no NIUM FUEL FABRICATION (1965). life. The film gives an introduction to Tyne. United Kingdom;I 3thInter- national Festival of Scientific & Edu- 30 minutes, color. the structure of leaves, chloroplasts, Suitable for Understanding Ler- grana and lamellae; and describes the cational Films, Padua, Italy; ANZ.AAS, Australia & New Zealand; (ith Inter- first part of the process of converting national Exhibition or the Scientific CLEARED FOR TV. the sun's energy Lo chemical energy. Depicts the steps in the fabrication of The film describes the injection of Film. Buenos Aires, Argentina. plutoniumuranium ceramic fuel ele- radioactive carbon-1.1 into the plant, 0097 ments for the PRTR and EBWR at and tells how this tracer technique is CONTROLLING RECORDS FIRES Hanford's Plutonium Fabrication Pilot used to determine the series of chemi- WITH HIGH EXPANSION FOAM Plant. Presented are the various types cal Yompounds the plant makes before (1966).13 minutes, color. of elements fabricated, the methods producing food sugars and also de- Suitable for Understanding Leo- for routine handling of plutonium and scribes some current research on en- ets-2 and -3. plutonium compounds, the prepara- zyme reactions in plants.IL is known CLEARED FOR TV. tion of plutonium dioxide from the that enzymes influence' the production Simplified description of high-expan- metal, and its mixture with uranium of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It sion foam and its characteristics as a dioxide. The necessity for densifying appears possible, by controlling these fire-fightingagent,particularlywith the powdered fuelis explained, and enzymes,tocontrolphotosynthesis respect tofiresinvolving paper and the steps involvedin achieving high and increase the production of protein photographic records in typical open density particles by pneumatic impac- in the plant's leaves. file st orage. tion are illustrated in detail. Processes Featuredis a brief discussion by The film summarizes the result of shown include pressing of the dense Dr. Melvin Calvin, Lawrence Berkeley high-expansion foam tests conducted fuelfromthe impaction container, Laboratory, who was awarded a Nobel at the National Reactor Testing Sta- pulverizine. siovins, Prizein1961forhis research with tioninAliano 1(,),25, tractions, and blending into appropri- radioactive tracers on thy tr;ri,fr,-- closed that high-expansion foam pro- ate proportions for fuel rod fabrica- olrawchemicalsintoplant vides fast, effective, and possibly least tion either by vibrational compaction sugars. damaging means of extinguishing fires or swaging. A newer process, vibra- 11()Nolt.ti: National Educa- involvingvariouskind.sof records, tional compaction, accomplishes simi- tionalFilmFestival, Oakland, Cali- inchiding x-ray films, motion picture lar results. The process is depicted in a fornia,tip,cial Award,I lit Annual films and photographic prints. .live sequence which illustrates its ra- 3 3 ENEIWY 111,NIS CATIL0G

tic,.iloldv. De- contamination of loaded mel rod.. and weldingofthefinalend,aps are followed severalunconventional testing lei Miniues before ;issembly ()r the ri ft I hr tunAeen rid iticlear fuel clusicr. o.113 THE DAY TOMORROW BEGAN (1967). eol()r, Suitable o rUm/cr.:twirling Lcr c:.;-2 and CLEAREDFOR TV. This historicalfilm tells the story of thebuildingandtestingof CP I (Chicago the first atomic pile, and the work of the brilliant scientific team, led by Dr. Enrico Fermi, which ushered in the A tomic Age behind a cloak of wartime security under the stands of Stagg Held, Chicago. Decem- ber 2. 1942. Byinterview,historicalfootage, paintings. etc., the film takes us on a step-bv-stepre-enactmentofthe famous eventbeginning with the ar- rival of thefirst refugee scientists in 1939,to the dramatic hours inlate 1942 when control rods were pulled out of CP-1 an inchatatime, to achieve the first sustained chain reaction. interviewsareconductedwith some of the members of the team and p eop lec ose lya ssociated with themJohnWheeler,Mrs. Laura Fermi, Glenn Seaborg, Leslie Groves, 1 Frank Spedding, Crawford Greenwalt, THEDAY TOMOI Walter Zinn, Herbert Anderson, Nor- man Hilberry and Mrs. Leona Libby. Against the background of a world ingly unsurmountable problems to be plunged into World War II, the Third solvedthe story of this brilliant sci- Reich hard on its way to developing an entific tour-de-force brings into focus atomic bomb, uranium metal almost a the work of such people as Dr. Fermi, laboratory curiosity, and with seem- Leo Szilard, James Conant, Vannevar

DESALTING THE SEAS rail 3.1 FILM DESCltIPTIoN SECTIoN

,ir , tit allt..incr amplitude. (3) The Nlaridelstani repre- l'Itstivat .111(.1 the technology. entationfur potential scattering tind Films, constructionofthedouble-spectral Nth Awards, 11()NORS Sp.tcial NIention, 2Ist Film function.LI) Relationbetweenthe Chicago, Illinois. FtstRal. iIrni, Ital ,'tthIntttrna fieldtheoceticamplitude tindthe norm! Ftt.tiv,11iii Scittntific and T,cit, nunpdaliii ;ticscatteringamplitude. 0 I 05 titc,t1 rnivttrsoN i 5Reba ion iuf nucleon nucleon DOWN ON THE FARM (1965). 29 Aints,Argotntina; 1.5thInttrnatittnal tiroigtothenucleon imtinucleon iii inutes, black and white. tincIttar l'ttngrttss,Itonto, ltil. I. Trad.t l'entAtr, I,ondon, tiiutil King- amplitude,pioninwleonscattering, (From the Challenge Series). pionpionscattering.tindnucleon forI %nderstatulnig Tttlt International Scittntilic riltn Suitable I.er electromagneticstructure.(See also e1s-2 and -3. Festivdt,t Frano., i2th Intorna- AN AL OF NUCLEON -NU- CLEARED FOR TV, norm! Festival tit' Scientific :Ind EdlICZI CLEON SCATTERING EXPEitl. Algae are grown in heavy water in a (Moit FlIft1S, Pa(11.1:1, liit , itli I)tmrna NIENTS t)age 13). unique "farm" at Argonne to obtain liini,i1 Sciontinc organiccompounds inwhich the PUIS, (1.165 atoms of ordinary hydrogen are re- u Io3 DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS (1971). placed by atoms of deuterium. Scien- DEVELOPMENT ANDFABRICA- 241/,1 minutes, color. tists show how these deuterated com- TION OF HFIR TARGET ELE- Suitablefor Understanding rec- pounds are employed in studies of MENTS (19E7). minutes, color. d.:3. photosynthejs aridother metabolic processes. The presence of deuterium Suitablefor Understanding Let.- CLEARED FOR T . c1-3. One of the eternal challenges in the in place of ordinary hydrogen is shown CLEARED FOR TV. field of biological instrumentation has tohavea slowing-downeffect on Depicts the design and development of been the ability to detect and accu- tnany life processes. The film provides High Flux IsotopeReactortarget etc- rately measure radiation which occurs an in-depth description of basicre- ments---and the development of suit- when nuclei undergo transitions. Re- search in thenuclearsciencesat able manufacturing processes--for the centlysome revolutionaryimprove- ERDA's Argonne NationalLabora- nation's transuranium program. The ments in such energy resolution have tory. picture shows the remote manufacture been made through the development 0457 of targetelements at Holifield Na- of semiconductor detectors, image in- ENDLESS CHAIN (1971). 28 min- tional Laboratory's TransuraniumPro- tensifiers, new rare earth phosphors utes, color. ces:;ingPlant.These elements. after and refined scanning devices. Suitablefor Understanding Let, irradiation All of these clinical advances have in HFIR, are returned to -2, al. . TRU and chemicallyprocessedfor in part been financed by ERDA (for- CLEARED FOR TV. separation of the desired transuranium merly AEC), and their improved capa- A poetic, intimate look at the "endless isotopes. This film demonstrates that bility arms the physician with a much chain of life" in the desert: the cease- highly complexmanipulationsof more sophisticated abilityto detect less transfer of the sun's energy to radioactive materials can be achieved and accurately measure the various plants, to insects, and to animals. We manifestations of disease. remotely by the mechanical hands of a seethe lifedeath cycle, as energy hot cell. HONORS: 16th International Festival passes from a plant ... to a beetle ... of Scientific and Educationa; Films, a pocket mouse a snake ... a 0477 University of Padua, Italy; Diploma hawkand the cycle is completed as DISPERSION THEORY APPROACH Award at 15th Venice Golden Mercury bird droppings washed down by rain TO NUCLEONNUCLEON SCAT- Film Festival, Venice, Italy; 7th Inter- become nutrients for plants. TERING (1961). 45 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lee-

CLEARED FOR TV. This filmed technical lecture by Dr. H. Pierre Noyes, which outlines some of the main ideas and techniques used in thecalculationofthenucleon nucleonscatteringmatrix fromits analyticproperties and unitarity,is suitable for use at the graduate student-staff level.It presupposes some familiarity with scattering solutions of the nonrelativistic Schroedinger equation and Cauchy's theorem and an acquaintance with Feynman diagrams. Topics discussed:(I) Solution of the S-wave Schroedinger equation fora nerpos Rionofexponentialor Yukawa potentials einn to a Volterra equation, using the method of Andre Martin. (2) Solution of the same equation by partial-wave-dispersion relations using the Nil) method; construction of the potential from the DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS discontinuity in the partial-wave 3 5 I *.! I:( Ill `.1 \I Al,cc;

International Film I .1 in. I, Hit 1th, .`-+(.011,tid, rd tut,' 11,0 0.1t.t1 dI, Iti (le !till Show of l'echniial, & inIn

t ry l'ardidnee. I ; , ;olden CINF ;t Notit111.,,Inic.11 \V;csit

ic II. C., Chti:. A \yard in Educa- tion,1,Ith Cithinilitc;,Ohio.,I GillInternational of Scientific 1.:thicational ritiversitN ci l'adua, Italy;thu ANZ:\ Ati International Scientific Filni & Associationfor the ;Advancement tit.

PORDER BFIL1M NUMBER'ANIS.TITIP

o5o7 ENERGYTHE AMERICAN EX- PERIENCE (1975). 28'':minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Letvls -2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV, Wit h the perspective over 200 years of historY.t he fiim shows the develop- mentof differentforms of energy under the unique conditions of the American Experience. We see the 60 year changing cycles of energy sources from wood to coaltooil andga.s producethesteamandelectrical eneNy that helped make the United Statestheindustrialgiantofthe world. Americans ofthepastworked from dawn to dark to live and improve their lives. They asked the same basic questions from the beginningin the 18th and 19th centories---as we are today. ENDLESS CHAIN Questions about energy, how to -assamma.- extractit,useit.convertit,and conserveit.are universal--only the of achieving guidelines so man can answers differ for each historic period. learn to protect the delicate web of American inventors and their in- life around him and his irreplaceable ventions from water powered mills to lqivironinent. For a no-narration ver- the famous reaper bring us to 1876 ,;ion of this nI01 see WEI; OF LIFE. and the Centennial celebration when page 60. the conquest of energy was made by coal, iron and steam. The great event is shown as it was when the giant Corliss HONORS: 1,4th International Nuclear steam engine ran all the equipment in Congiess, Rome, It:ily; Diploma,lst machineryhall.Then we see early International Days of Scientific & Di- solar inventions, the internal combus- (het icFilms,Universityof Nladrid, tion engine, the horscless carriage, a Spain; Festival Finalist, National Edu- flying machine. electricity. Along with cational Film Festival, Oakland, Cali- tlw mechanical improvements. the film tit;IdRibbon inEcolog, reveals human progress despitf_. wars AmericanFdrnFestival, New York iind depressions. N. Y.; Nth International Oolden 'Own today. the fuels Americans MercuryFilmPriv,e,Venice,Italy; thought inexhaustible are being used Second Pri4e, Silver Medal and Trophy up. rapidly. And how to promote a of the Rome y.'air.5th International national effort in this emergency, the Didactic Film & :Ird Inter- EnergyResearch and Development nationalReview or TV Enucationni .,4;2!;,listrationhas been createdto Films, Rome, Italy; 25th Edinburgh plan the best use 01 3 6 27 ! 11.\lI tic '1;11'1

Of 3 I 1111, 1\11.1Ii EXPLORING THE ATOMIC NU-

CLEUS (1969). I 1 minutes.color. Siiitub/cforI 'ndristanding Ley :' tutu! cj,LARED FOR Ty, Describesparticles accelerators the bash.tolds of highenl-rgy 11Sed to exphire Hie atomic nucleus. The purpose of the filmis to show some of the recent discoveries physi. cistshave made concerning nuclear structure,the basic equipment used, and how the resulting data are analyzed. The filmshows concepLs of atomic structure, lmw the atomic nucleus is bombarded with other particles, how particle interactions are detected, and the analysis via bubble chamber photographs. The explorationofthe atomic nucleusisone of thefrontiersof physics. Using massive particle accelerators,physicists accelerate atomic particles to speeds approaching that of light, mid use them to bombard the nuclei of various elements. From the resulting collisions, new particles are created which are directed into detection devicessuch as scintillation counters, Cherenkov counters, spark chambers and bubble chambers. Anal- ysis of bubble chamber photographs shows how inferences are made regard- hug thenatureofnuclearparticle interactions. As scientists study these interactions,andthe new particles availableforanalysis, they modify theirideas asto what the atomic Seleneeand industry to de- electrodynamic shaker, rocker sled, air nucleus islike and thus learn more about the basic nature of matter itself, vek,l)new ruesan cl >ices gun and climatic chamberwhich are energy. used to produce varying environments. We seeintheNational Energy 0119 Posparch and Energy Plan new work in 0117 EXTRACORPOREALIRRADIA- ancientsources:solar. geothermal. EXPERIMENTS IN CONTROLLING TION OF BLOOD AND LYMPH windfnAVer; depietediscoalbeing BRUSH FIRES WITH DETERGENT (1966). 71/2 minutes, color. converted to i-iyntlietirgas and oil; oil FOAM (1965).61/2 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lev- fromoilshale;while workinen- Suitable for Understanding Lee- el-3, hancing oil wells and developing nu- els-2 and -3. CLEARED FORTV. clear pi,werplantsandbreeder CLEARED FOR TV. Showshowblood and/orlymph may torsguniii on.Finally, the film peeks Grass, brush, and forest fires cause an be irradiated in a well-shielded gamma intothe future work at fushm and annual loss in the United States close ray sourceoutsideofthebody solarelectricity- --theinexhaustihle to a quarter billion dollars. This film through a closed circuit of teflon tubes energy sources of tomorrow. describes a series of tests by Argonne from artery to vein. The basic prin- National Laboratory to explore the ciple concerns the relative radiation use of detergent foam as a fire break. resistance of erythrocytes (red blood 0113 of ENVIRONMENTAL TESTINGAT Experiments were conducted with the cells) and the radiation sensitivity Fire Protection Department's forestry the normal white cells (lymphocytes). SANDIA (1964). 28 minutes, color. ERDA's dabic 1.ndr1,;tandingLet:- jeep, which has a265-gallon water The technique developed at tank and rotary gear pump. A deter- Brook havenNationalLaboratory, and -3. is CLEARED FOR TV. gent and water solution is sprayed on a known as extracorporeal irradiation, nylon mesh while air is forced through still experimental. It may prove to be Discussesthe env ironm en k. bo t h natu- to patients ral and induced, whichweapon cOnl- the openings in themesh by a large of some therapeutic value ponents and systems may experience fan. This produces a detergent foam withleukemia and severe kidney dis- between manufacture and use. The whichhas been expanded approxi- ease. film shows how environmental testing mately 1000 times. The foam is de- Surgeons working in the operating livered through a canvas tubeat the room sectionof theexperimental ani- is used to ensure reliability. A series of with to rate of 5000 cubic feet offoam per mal barn are shown fitting a calf test sequences enables thu audience teflon linking the see someof the facilities at ERDA's m Mute. In three tests detergentfoam an external loop of Qi;4,- entrifiwp. anpeared to be effective. carotid artery to a vein. The loop may 3 7 ?vs I `All! I t \ I \I in.

bit itolAN,(1 oo.1,1,1. oh.di 4,11 ,I11/1 ample ;unmated version iii what hap ccHo toI. irradiation 11-.1 ingof a -.eel 1101 icangthelull pensduringexptraire.Emphasis is

.\ for trrarliiititniit \ver of 1 I\ strontube: ;Hid. the placed on thefactthatfoods pro- lymph fluid outside the bud\ employ-, mounting ot four Ill-foot .-ection in this way dn. safe for human (hi 1.xtornal plastic loop fruni thoracic as:awl:Heil components. i'onsuniption, and that l.ach radiation I\ l.jHII 1114!;111 t hl pa-oeuriz.ed rum! :111 .\ luiptaivinnial will be improved 11I an integral part of the the L. S. Food and Drug Adminis- foreignto.stie rejection me(hanism Ellin Es 111111114w, .\ Nev, /vvland, tration before itis offered for side to 1)0 depletedhy ex tracol.poreal the public. irrarliatit in,thus interfering1y iii he i-1,-0-1111111. 1 /1.1;olo. normal body reaction of rejection of IIUM1RS: rith ANZAAS International tralishe,ed blood, :ik iiigraft.., or organ Scientific Film Exhibitilm, Australia tranTlants, etc, Ihe final ',c1 egrokFt.nyr.FiLm,No .BekAN.BAI, and No.,:'/'.I'il.mnllI iitliInternational ut 1111111111 Will\VII llL111'1,1111' III\ 1.111 Festival t'h'it'ncu lilnis, I...onr, (t It leukemia receiving treatment. France;1 2th International Festival of

tII :17 SriPill & Ethic:011)11;1i Films, Padua, 11()Nr)RS: Tith ANZ.,.\AS International FARM FRESH TO YOU (1966). Italy; 14th International Nuclear Elx- S(11'111.1(11'111.111 I. \ h !Uri, minutes, color. position, Rome,Italy; 51.11 ho,rna- , Festi. N. Su/U/1' 1,1, 'ildttrs land og tionalFestivalofScience Fiction V,11 els-2 und Films, Trieste, Italy; 701 International BriiSSOIN, 1btl4otto;2ncllotornatioluil CLEARED FOR TV. AgriculturalFilmFestival,Trieste, Ited .11111 1 Ic.ilth Preservation of fresh fruits and vege- Italy; 10th Gold Mercury Film Prize, Venice, Italy. tables by radiation pasteurizationis described in 2.1 this semi-technical film. FABRICATION OF SNAP70 FUEL After touchingbrieflyon the high 0455 SOURCES (1964).1 2 mioulvs, color, spoilage losses presently encountered THE FEAST(1970).29 minutes, Suitab1c/orI./triers/walingLev- in the marketing of fresh produce, the color. film presents graphic visual evidence of Suitable for Understanding Lev- CLEARED FOR TV. the reduced sp(iilage and extension of els-2 and -3. Semitechnical film which describes the shelflifewhich can bo obtained NOT CLEARED FOR TV. fabrication of strontium-90 fuel (ap- through the me of nuclear encri,cy. The This anthropologicalfilm, made by sides forthe SNAP-7Dgenerator process or exposing foods to the en- enthnographicfilm-maker'Fimothy whichpowersan unmanned Navy eri,*,.' of the atom in radiation research Asch ofBrandeisUniversityand Weather Station in the Gulf of Mexico. facilities is described, together with a anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon of Purified strontium-90 carbonate was processed at ORNE's Fission Products DevelopmentLaboratorytostron- tium-90 titanate, pressed into pellets and then encivailated. Most of the filmis devoted to the pelletizing and encapsulatingoperations within the hot cells of the FPDL,

01 7 8 FABRICATION OF THE ACCEL- ERATOR STRUCTURE (1965). 10 minu tes, color. SnauliirforI '111le,-; land on;Lev- cl-:t. CLEARED FoR Tv, Describesthe methods usedinthe fabrication of the accelerating structure and associated components for the FIWA's two-mile linear electron accelerator at St.anford Ilniversity. The decelerator pipe, ur diskloaded wave- guide,throughwhichtheelectron heam traveL,isnann fact ured from oxygen-free, high-conductivity4 opper cylinders and disks. The film shows in detailthe steps followedinbrazing together of S Icylinders and 85 disks a !-0 to form a basic 10-1loot section of tne accelerating structure. Significant steps shown and described include: machin- ing of cylinders and disks; annealing of parts: fabrication of input and output c coupler sub-assemblies: brazing of a IO-footsectionina unimie, hydro- FARM FRESH TO YOU gen oxygen,split-ringbonier!lain:, 3 8 1.0 %I 10 'Al -Vt ler

7- ' 1'111'11111'Ni 1101 n111111111 V.I1-11 1.1111)111i0(11)\the svori;;II Feed Nlateriah,Production t'enter ;it['ornate!, (1111(1, performed to ()Juane a pur)' in:denial!, to the ex tin- aoti0 preei,elstructured fuelele- ments atAshtabula, ((M) The rum explain, how such fuel core-. are te_ed io transmute Uratounr:l:lS into phi- tonne)))atpriohict1101reactorsites. Safety feature's I lirmighout the v;erious proces,,,es at e pf II ptio,,wed. The gaSeolls proccss touched ill hriefly. IION()118:InternationalVe-aival Scietinhe 1,1Brti.s- sol,,

FIRE FIGHTING IN THE NUCLEAR AGE (1960). 11minutes, culor, surtab/c forI ',u/crNhordrog Lcu CLEARED EOR TV. Pointsoutthatradiation isjust another hazard in lire lighting which can he handled with proper training. The film uses the ER DA Fire Dcpart- went at the National Reactor Testing Station in Idaho as the example, showing its training. Techniques and procedures are illustrated in the fighting of a mock fire treated for this film, THE FEAST also YANOMAMA =14y.:-:n9 0420 FIRST CHEMICAL SEPARATION OF LAWRENCIUM (1968).17 minutes, color, DONORS; Golden Eagle, CINE (Coun- the rniversity of Nlichigan, shows the Suitablel'or Understanding Lev- firststag,e,; of alliance formation be- cil on Nontheatri(al Events), Washing- e1-3. tween two of many mutually hostile ton, D, C.; 8 th New York Film Festi- CLEARED FOR TV, Yanomamo Indian villages in Southern val, New York;19thInternational Shows fourimportantf.ictorsthat e nezu el aandNorthern Brazil. Festival of Scientific and Educational made the chemical separation of law- Through feasting, trading, dancing and Films,Padua,Italy;GrandPrize rencium possible: (1) preparation of a Tourist chanting, the hosts and their guests, Trophy,20thInternational target to make 2 Lw; (2) production wearingonlydecorativepaint and andFolkloreFilm Week, Brussels, feathers, hope to renew an old alli- Belgium; First Prize, 14th American ance, but boththough surrounded Film Festival, N. Y., N. Y,; First Place, by hostile enemies and desperately First International Festival of Socio- needingallies are fearfulbecause logical andEthnographicFilms, Popoli, suchafeastcanendinviolence Venice,Italy;Festivaldei through treachery or flaring of tem- Florence, ItAy; Tokyo Film Festival pers, The storyofthisimpressive "Festival of Ethnographic Films of the documentary is told in a unique fash- World," Tokyo, Japan; 10th Interna- ion:firstabrief summary of the t ionalEducationalFilm Festival, events with explanatory narration and Teheran, Iran. stillpictures; then a motion picture without narration, recounting in detail 0-109 the preparation for and holding of the THE FIFTH FUEL (1967).22 min- feast, usin,!, only the sights and sounds utes, color. of the event and occasional super- Suitable for Understanding Lev- itnposed translations of the authentic els-2 and -3. recorded dialogue. This filmis one NOT CLEARED FOR TV. aspect of comprehensive studies of the A fifth fueluranium----has become a pa pu la tiongeneticsofprimitive usefulsource of energy:taking its peoples under the overall direction of place alongside of wood, coal, natural Prof. James V. Neel, Chairman of the gas and oil, to provide power for our Department of Iluman Genetics of the civilization and growth. This film ex- Cniversity of Nlichigan, and under the plains the steps involved in preparing financialsponsorship of the former enriched uranium (U-235)from the THE FIFTH FUEL U. S. Atomic Energy Commission. mining operation, through the exact- Amos 3 9 . I I

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,, , HI' Illtil',111.11.,', H. prvp,tr.i!oH I..r f.illiiwi'dhs '44111.1111",lir;11dIndri, I hi. clicinic,i14.p.ir.t! h 01 ,iiid (lir 1,ipid .0:irchhieing pi.rhinird.Hie ',,l,trinc p,rt.,rin.im , ,11 1111'1.11111111'11 .1.pdr:i Pruduch.De\ clutimiinlIrratkilui. ,i i 1,EARI.,1) Et t It Tv. t nn, heHre I h, r,iiii.,;irti \ e 1.1w reitimm 4'llii ,Oninj11.11,i1 '40i .. fOOd irrAcit ion Iiiil,.. c;itenti.,rid,itilw, li tire tr,in.inut,ite,intodinitio,rclement. Mcdot. is -.howl) ii, prIII1,1111'. ;M. hcIII)!, InddeII,ihi phIIHIIIIIIHpruci,sipit rin;illy. .1 dci,ulcd (li,criptitinid'Ilic pru,cs'Aid. The ptirpiri.4., uf Iht. him ii. 1;iillitici, mit' Wi. Ituckv Hai, Plant ;iftcr

iwpiirot Hipchciiwiir',.,c, \,vc11It'dll hm intruduce thc curicept uf ridiiiiiun ,ind.r, :1 rcsull.ira major fin.;ir. c', pl,inatiim .)r li. ic,r,III c 'i, peruncnt prcir%;;Hun ul loud, iitidI()i. \ phin ,.I.i.',.':.ilk'fireproi..ertiesId' gime midit,.4gnific,iin e, I. geomIr., the the process and us resulls. Eini,h,c,is c. ho \ construction imitenills dild Illn;n1, rr I'arch chlimi'.t. pl,,c,'11 um thefact 111;0 fuuds Dn.,- fur prutecting lic,21i cfficiciIcy parlicii l'1,d.(1 In11111 Wily :in. -.ale Cur human kiloiii- dild'A Ifilter-- from the effect!. ii 191 consumption, and that 0,ich radiation ofii..-, m thc 121,,,.. hu\-,,-1,..11are THE FIRST TWENTYFIVE YEARS rihilcuri.-cilinutiitcm lio.i. hi hi' prc,,cuted. (1973). 28 InIfIWI's. i olor, apprmcd hy WI.I..-;.Fiiiill ;IndItrilt.! Ilie de,ign of radiocheiffiCal pro.

1t .1drinin.,tr;own bcfore itis offered for 1.es,ing buildings ,ind interaction be- ,..)/- I Hti. / ,I:..,,,'/.. , sale In :hr i)nhilr. twrpn the dir.ign and escape uf partici ulatecorittimillatimi;irecxplalned. CLEAltED FOR TV. DONORS: :ithIntermitioodi Festival TM,: film, narrated ht Dr. Nom'. fIrml- of Seiehce Eilin, 1,y(wi, Fr;ce: Mill Burning-rate tests of jarious construc bury, Director of ER DA', Los Alamo, International Festival H ;-;cirnhirik, & lion inateriak insta:!ed on a full.sc:de Scientific Lalmratory from1915 to 11)Ve 1)0N. :ireSillAVII.Pie highair Eulueation.11 Filln. PAII.I. 11,Ily;I Mil temperatures iesult ing from these tests 1970, concentrates on the de \ clop- (;iuld NIITCIII.',. i dinPri..e.Vi.ilic.., suggest tind. protection from heated ,or ment of the first atomic bomb I 1915 i I Lily. and the first hydrogen Immo i 19521. he provHcd for the IIEP.1 filter st.,- tem. Results of 1.1.ts Of various sprays Merall,t h efilm u s ; i n h i s t o r i c a l 0 I I imd mist eliminators are shown. perspecti) hyDr. lirmlbtiry on the THE FUEL OF THE FUTURE role played by LAS!, in the develop Thesetestsresultedinrecom. (1965). 119 minute.,:. black and white. inendations for materials and devices ment and !idvancement of the nuclear (From the Challenge Swriesi. installed. The age. Dr, Bradbury took mer the direc- whichare shown as nital)!eforr'nderstanditu;LIT- relationship between thesc devices and torslop of LASL from Or...). Robert (q.':,:2:11,1 -:;. Oppenheimer, who was the first direc- lire safety of a plutonium proces) big Ct,EARED FOR TV, facty is explained. tor 119.1:3-19451 mud under whom the Specialprecaution:. andtechniques world's first atomic bomb was devel- employed in working v., ith plutonium 0-149 oped at Los Alamos, are shownina unique engineering n)r.FISSION(1969). 11 minutes, Eark Los Alamos,,..tory was not laboratort.. the Argonne Fuel Fabrica. will documented photographically due tion Facility. where work is, performed I. er to the nature of the ultrasecret Man- Sitil,thicfor('nderstanding within sealed glose boxes under,in cis. I hattan Project. However, through the inert atmosphere. The maimfacture .1. w,e of available materials, especidlly CLEARED FOR TV. experimental reactor fuel pins Contain- In a"mod" style with a jazz musical old photographs. a perspective of the ing plutoniumisillustratedstep-by- early years at LASI, has been recon- score. this nuclear careers filmis de- step. The film provides an in-depth signed to appeal to junior and senior structed. description of basic rescarininthe highschoolstudents.Inakaleido- The filmalso deals with the re- nuclear sciences at ER DA's Argonne seopicpresentation,many young markable group uf scientists gathered National Laboratory. atLos Alamos by Dr. Oppenheimer, people are shown at work in various Included are such as Enrico Fermi. interesting phases of nuclear research 0143 EdwardTeller,EmilioSegre. OR0 and nuclear science and industry. Fri,ch. James Tuck, Ilan, lIethe. Stan FUNDAMENTALS OFMECHANI- This unusual film does not ha..e 1.1ain Philip lorrison. Edwin CAL VIBRATION (1964). 29 min- narrMioninthe con.:entional sense. utes. color. McMillan.Victor Weisskopff and Instead, we bear young voices asking others. Famous visitors include Nils tinitablefur Understanding Leu- imuly varied questions about careers in Bohr and Ernest 0. Lawrence. the atomic field. The fast-paced visuals CLEARED FOR Tv. are,ineffect, the -answers" to the HONORS: INDY Viim,r, 15th Allnllai Discusses the simple systems of me- questions-questions that cover: ed- Indo,trtalFilmAw.irds.N,.wY.,rk chanicalvibration,includingspring ucation required, clothes, living, rec- City. Ncw Yirk. Mas:', viscouscoulomb,andsolid reation, on-job training, where the jobs 40 i-I ll la:`;CIIIIMONSErFION 31

the kind of people with Viliwn one Heans, through the Gulf of Mexico Illustratestheprogress achieved by would be associated, the chances for tothe Panama Cannal.throughthe C. S.scientists inn using radiation to inth.pendent research, the careers for Canal, up the west coast of Central create newstrainsof disease- and women, the types of job opportunities Anwrica and C'alffornia to the Colum- weather-resistantfood cropswith andmanyothers.Withsprightly bia River. down the Columbia by river higher yields. We see both the research humor,the rdm makes the seri( ius barge to R ichland, Washington, then work at ERDA's Brookhaven National points that people who work in the ()%erland b tractor transport crawler Laboratory and the field work with scientific and administrative fi-ldsit to the desert sue of the FFTF(the new varieties of commercial crops. The atornit.. energy are not all gennus.'s. t hat l'AstFlux TestFacility)_ where the specific example shown is the devel- opportunities for interesting and im- steelgiantwill perform vitaltesting opment of the Sanilac hean by Michi- portant positions are available for all, nece..sarv 1.0 make the next *mention gan State University plant geneticists. and that people who work in nuclear or power reactors, called "breeders,- a The Sanilac beanis disease-resistant energy --whatever they do and wher- ciimmercial reality. andstandsupright,permitting ever they areare just fieoplc. machine-harvesting. The film explains simplythetheoriesofradiation- 015-4 induced plant mutations, the methods, HANDLE WITH CARE: THE SAFE 0155 and the complexity of the long-term HANDLING OF RADIOISOTOPES, H A R N E SS ING THE RAINBOW work. (1963).211,', minutes, black and white. (1965).29 minutes, black and white. .L;uitable1,,rI nderstandIng 1 Front the Challenge Series.) RD'ER 'BY 0IN-12 and Suitable for Understanding Let' NOT CLEARED FOR '1V. eis-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. Covers some of the methods of safe 0500 handling of radioisotopes in a laborin- Csesofspectroscopyina nuclear labora'ory are illustrated with instru- THE HEART OF THE MATTER ton,and points outthe procedures (1975).6 minutes, color. followed laboratory personnel to ments rimging in complexity from a simple prism to one of the world's Suitable for Understanding Lev- aroid connimination. While One film is els-2and -3. instructional. its contents are presented largest and most complex light spectr(!graphs. ER DA's Argonne scientists CLEARED FOR TV. in the form of a story of an unlikely. Today.the most powerful "micro- but possible. contamination incident. describe the identification of line spec- traasa mans of studying atomic scope" ever designedtostudythe as a scientist goes about his work in an basic nature of matter is at the ERDA apparentlymethodicalandroutine structure. ;lefilmprovides anin- depth description of basic research in Fermi NationalAcceleratorLabora- manner. s he recalls the happenings tory(FERMILAB)nearChicago, of the day. the audience sees in detail t he nuclearsciencesatERDA's Argonne National Laboratory, where, in underground tunnels, scien- allthe procedures usedinthe safe tists use atomic particles to help them handling of radioisotopes. The mys- searchfor and analyze some of the tery of the contamination is solved at 0156 ultimate particles of matter. the end of the film. The film shows Dr.Robert Wilson, Director of the use of protective clothing. radia- HARVEST OF AN ATOMIC AGE (1963).20 minutes. color. FERMILAB, tellsusthatto study tionmeasuring devices such as film "micro- badges. dosimeters and counters, the Suitable lOr UnderstandingLev- a tomicstructure,special handling of the radioisotopes in an els02 and-3. scopes" are used, millions of times experiment using a fume hood, and CLEARED FOR TV. more powerful than ordinary micro- clean-up procedures following an ex- perirnent.

050-I HANFORD OR BUST: 7,000 MILES FOR ENERGY (1975).281/2 minutes, color. Suitablefor Underqanding Let:-

CLEARED FOR TV. Thisisthe story of the 7,000-mile river-and sea-voyage of a metal giant: the largest stainless steel nuclear reac- torvesselever made---890 tons of hardware, containing the largest steel forging in history. Although primarily anentertainmenttravelogue.HAN- FORD OR BUST also gives some hrief keyfacts about the essential testing forthe breeder program, which will help place American hands on a new source of energy that could help light our cities for centuries to come. We follow the unique 34-day jour- ney from Chattanooga. Tennessee, to Richland, Washington--via the Ten. HANFORD OR BUST nessee and Mississippi Rivers, past New 4-1 :12 ENERGY FILMS CATALOG

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scopes. and that high energy protons. 0159 energy shortage, and in the process rather light, are used for these studies. HEAVY PARTICLE BEAMS IN MED- learn how the systems work. We learn that protons are stripped ICINE (1964).11 minutes, color. "Strange shapes" on the landscape from monis and focused into a narrow itablcfur Understanding1. ou- aresolar collectorshuge window- beam which is accelerced to hundreds ol-3. panes lined up side by side--facing of billions of electron volts. The beam CLEARED FOR TV. thesun and collectingpart ofits is guided into the main accelerator-- Gives a brief historical development of enormous output of energy: collecting a n underground ring fourmiles the medical uses of cyclotrons and and storing and using it directly for around where it spins faster, with a shows the unique properties of acceler- heating, in experiments sponsored by thousandmagnetskeeping on ator-produced heavy particles both in the National Science Foundation. course, at almost the speed of light investigative studies and in radiation Inclassroomsofthe"solar itself!Thentheproton-bulletsare therapy.Experience atthe Donner schools," students discuss: the use of channeledintotargets, one ofthe Laboratory shows that this new tool pumped water, passing through small main ones being the world's largest ofnuclear medicine when usedin metal channels in the solar collectors, bubble chambera huge tank filled pituitaryirradiationprovides credit. with liquid hyorogen. Particles created able results in the treatment of acro- by the collision of the protons with megaly, Cushing's diseasc,and the the target produced bubble-tracks in retardationofdiabeticretinitis.In the chamber. The tracks are photo- addition,theBragg effect of alpha graphed and analyzed. particle radiationis of increasing im- Dr. I.eon Lederman of Colorado portance in direct treatment of tumors University explains how high energy of the brain and soft tissue. protons strike other type targets, and how an array of sensitive machines detect the particles coming from the 0.199 collision. This information is electroni- HERE COMES THE SUN (1974). callyexamined, filtered and stored. IS minutes. color. Eventuallytheinformationiscor Suitablefor Understanding1..cc- related into theories that help explain el-9. the basic nature of matter. CLEARED FOR TV. FERMILAB's unique facilities are In Massachusetts. Maryland. Virginia available to qualified scientists from and Minnesota solar energy "goes to universities around the world. school," as students, teachers and the communities at large find solar heating HERE COMES THE SUN an important asset to help relieve the _ 4 2 1.11.%1 DESCH IPTIoN :-;ECTION lust below the surface of thc gla tributionto the life sciences, where Reactor -aspecial split-table test re- 'greenhouseeffect.of heatwa..e. researchersinvestigatethe biological actor that is designed to supply infor- penetrating the glass and heating the proci.sses which produce and sustain mation essential to the development of waterheated water pumped through One of the most excitMg applica- economic fast breeder central station pipes into the buildings :md inu) stor- tions of nuclear energy, thermonuclear nuelear power plants. Although most age I0111,.ti) b0 used when the Slut fusion. stillto be developed. The current reactors "burn" uranium, the Mak potential henefits are maity,hut taking trendis1.(Avirdfast breeder reactors Wt l'()IlecturS, the advaoLge of them will require creative thatwill produce or "breed" more control centers, asolar experimental young mind.;. nuclearfuel(plutonium)than they van,oft, Some solarcollectors are One of three films in nuclear sci- consume, thus dramatically increasing roof-mounted. .-oineareon Ow ence and nuclear engineering produced the world's supply of fissionable mate- gronnd.Inone of the Nlinneapolis iththe iissistance of the American rial. But to achieve these goals, experi- schools, the solar twat is used to heat Niiclear Society. The basic purpose of mentation is necessary-----resultingin the:or in the cw Mimingp,)(d.In these three films isto motivate stu . machines to study the core designs of 0110Ihle'rschool, solar-heated water dents intheir formative years to con- futurebreederreactors.Animation used to wash di.hes. :.iclercareersinthe field of niclear shows the ZPPR, in which the compo- ImNoR* \\1;trd. scienceandengineering.it:sewith sition. configuration and performance 1%,,-.11414ol. PREPARINGFOR TONIORROW'S of fast breeder cores are tested. Criti- WORLD. page and YOUR PLACE calityof the ZPPR is achieved by NI 'CLEAR AGE. pi.ge 624 loading two separate "tables"with HORIZONS UNLIMITED(1969). plutoniumfuelandbringing them :I7 minute,. THE IMMUNE RESPONSE (1962). slowly together. The film shows the Suriubb ,,- I1Icr.;1(:tul,7::: 1. construction of the ZPPR by Argonne 211minules, black National Laboratory, its many safety cLARED Volt 'UV. From the Challenge Series. features, plutonium handling and stor- ft a.17,,ideo;larlding Lev- rrgcs y(cung people to think carefully .`-;ti it atilt' age, the instrumentation and computer about their future and riases certain 2 ul-:i. CLEARED FOR TV. to record and analyze data obtained qii,.st ions that should he considered in by the ZPPR, and the fuel loading and this regard. The growth of nuclear en- k concerned with the mechanism by eventual attainment of the state of ergy and its applications have opened whichthebodybuildsantibodies criticality of the ZPPR to prepare it against disease and other foreign sub- the door for all kinds of career op- for its important testing program. portunities.Due tothe tremendous stances and with the effects of radia- energ.v available front the atom. brand tion on this inummizing response. In a HONORS: Gold Camera, U. S. Indus- industrios have sprung up. Tim demonstration the experimental proce- trialFilm Festival, Chicago, Illinois; new dures of the irradiation of rabbits with 18th International Nuclear Congress, role of nuclear power to produce elec- N-rays is shown and conclusions are tricity.desalt seawater, manufacture Rome, Italy, propel rockets, and mine discussed. A film which provides an fertilizer, in-depth desc.ription on basic research mineralsisdescribed.Nuckar fuel m thenuclear sciences at ERA's 0-10S processMg is noted as one of the new Argonne National Laboratory. INSIDE THE YANKEE CORE (1967). industries emerging which will recover 32 minutes, color. unused fuel and reclaim radioisotopes, Suitable for Understanding Lev- a valuable by-product useful in numer- IN SEARCH OF A CRITICAL MO- el-3. ous medical, research. and industrial MENT (1970).28 minutes, color. CLEARED FOR TV. applications. Suitablefor Understanding Lou- Describes in dettm1I the most extensive Nuclearresearchandthetools cis-2 and-3. and complete post-irradiation program used by nuclear scientists and engi . CLEARED FOR TV. ever performed on an expended com- neers are briefly examined. Nuciear This artistic film tells the story of the mercialpower-reactorcorein a science has made a substantial con- ZPPRthe Zero Power Plutonium sense, a detailed autopsy on theheart of an atomic power plant. It shows the actual work that was done and ex- 11111W77 plains why and how the first core of the Yankee Atomic Plant reactor was f: destructively analyzed. The film explains the procedure used to select fuel assemblies and individual fuel rods so that, with inherent core symmetries IL`Ara-, takeninto account, athree dimensional map of measured burnup and isotopic content could be constructed V and compared against predictions. Fuel scheduled for examination is Nkomo followedfromthe Yankee siteat Rowe, Mass,tothe Westinghouse Post-Irradiation Facility at Waltz Mill, Pa., where intact assemblies arein- spected visually, measured, and gamma scanned. Selected fuel rods are shown being removedfromthe assemblies and transferred to the hot cellsfor 4 HORIZONS UNLIMITED iffia&ro aND destructive examination, 31 ENERCS 1:11.1S CATALoCi

nISO 0152 istry. Since die end of World War II, - INTRODUCING ATOMS AND NU- INVISIBLEBULLETS(1962). plutoniumhasalsoplayed avery

CLEAR ENERGY (1963)._11 _ minutes, minutes, black and white. acilveroleinthe peaceful uses of black and white or color. From the Challenge Series.) atomic energy---as the nuclear fuel in Suitablc((JrI ndcrshuidmgLcu- Suitable for Understanding1,ev- afast breeder reactor, as the power '1 els-2 and sourcesforsmall, compact isotopic N( YE CIA: ARE!)FOR Ty. CLEARED FOR TV. generators in space, and as the poten- Although this teaching film introduces the series and establishes tial power source for heart pacers and mg the general structure of the atom the basic knowledge ahout radiation artificial hearts. :Ind showing how changes in the nu. necessary for an understanding of the) !lens may produce energy used by other films in the series. The meaning 0490 man was prepared for intermediate of radiation,its natural sources, the LANDMARK (1973).131/2 minutes, grades and junior high school use,it various forms ittakes, and how itis color. will also he useful Cor lay-leel adult usedinresearch are explained. The Suitable for ['mkt-standing Lev- audiences that wish a basic, concise differencebetween alpha andbeta primer (uithe subject. The film dis- els-2and -3. particles and between gamma rays and CLEARED FOR TV. CUSSUti: the composition of atoms-- X-rays is described. The film provides protons and electrons: how the no- For 200 yearsittook allkinds of an in-depth description of basicre- erv,Tgyman and horsepower, water releases the energy of the atom search inthenuclearsciencesat and windpowerto build America. b,!usingparticlesi decomposition); ER DA'sArgonne National Labora- Of all the forms of energy, it is mosi.ly nuclearfission.chainreacticm and tory. nuclear reactors: miclear fusion in the electricity that keeps our Nation going and growing. We generate and use sun, and,verybriefly,the u sesccf ORDER 'BY FILM nuclear energy. more than one-third of all the world's electrical power, and every 10 years 0-166 0481 our needs double. For the most part, INTRO OUCTION TOANALOG ISOTOPESIN ENVIRONMENTAL we createour electricalenergy by COMPUTERS (1963). 2 hours, color. CONTROL (1971). 14 minutes, burning coal, oil and natural gas. In Suitable(,irUtidorsiwidingLee- StatableforUnderstanding Lee- addition, a small amount of today's els-2and -3. electricity comes from falling water, CLEARED FOR TV. CLEARED FOR TV. andaboutfourpercentisnuclear This three-parttechnical lecture-film Shows some of the ways radioactive power. (approximately-II) minutes per part) atoms arebeing usedto help man LANDMARK takes us back by Dr. L. C. Just of Argonne's Applied safeguardhis environment. Neutron twenty-two years before the energy activation analysis is applied to tracing shortage, when the United States built NlathematicsDivisionincludes:(1) components of electronic analog com- oil spills. Radioactive tracers show the the world's first experimental breeder puters. (2) familiarization with a typi- absorptionof oxygenbyflowing reactor.This was thefi:stnuclear water. Other tracers are used to deter- cal analog coin pu ter.:31 programming energy machine to produce electrical mine the drifting of sand on the ocean for analog computers, and (1) solution power anywhere. Breeder reactors are floor. Chemical and nuclear techniques of typical prohlems. important in this time of energy and are used in combination to study air fuelshortagesbecausethe breeder pollution by sulfur oxides. machinehas the unique abilityto 1)181 produce more fuel than it uses while it INTRODUCTION TO HIGH VACUUM HONORS: ChrisAward, Columbus (1961). 18 minutes, color. Film Festival, Columbus, Ohio. generates electricity. Suitabicfm. Understanding Lel:- Thebreederwillconvertidle, stored,non-fissionableuranium-238 els-2and-3. 0-146 CLEARED FOR TV. A JOURNAL OFPLUTONIUM into plutoniuma man-made fission- Defines high vacuum and shows how it (1969). 47 minutes. color. able fuel that can be used to fuel other is produced and measured. Informa- Suitablefur Understanding Leu- reactorsthusfreeingconventional fossil fuels for petrochemical uses, and tionis given on the contributions of e1-3. Torricelli and Von Guericke to vac- CLEARED FOR TV. extending our nuclear fuel resources uum physics: how vacuum is expressed Largely by interview,this filmis a from 25 years to centuries. (millimeters of mercury, Torr. parti- chronicle of the men and events that Withscientificforesight,more cles per cubic centimeter): flow char- led to the discovery, separation and than two decades of technology in research and testing have proved the acteristic's (viscous and molecular) of large scale productionofpluto- gases under vacuum and theirinflu- niumthe most important new ele- safety and reliability of breeder reac- ences on vacuum techniques: mechani- ment discovered in the last half cen- tors. Now, inthis time of growing cal and nonmechanical vacuum pumps ry. . Throughthepersonal energy shortages, LANDMARK shows !Ind their principles of operation I oil- reminiscences of Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg, how the Government and the Ameri- sealrotary, dry-seal roots, diffusion, Dr. Emilio Segre, Burris Cunningham can utility industry are gearing up to and getter-ion types); mechanical and and others, the personal story of the buildandoperate afull-scalefast nonmerhanicalvacuumgauges and men who discovered plutonium, puri- breeder demonstration plant. their principles of operation (McLeod fied and weighedit,and eventually When breeder reactors are com- mercury. thermocouple. andioniza- produced it on a large industrial scale mercially competitive inthe 1980s, tion): and typical examples of applica- for the wartime Manhattan Project is they will save this country more than tionsofhigh-vacuum techniques in told, Only four years elapsed between 200 billion dollars in the first 30 years product manufacture and in scientific the discovery of the new transuranium of operation. researchI freeze-drying process, thin- elementanditsfirstisolationin HONORS; INDY Winner, 15th Annual film-evaporation process, and thermo- quantitytruly an unprecedented Industrial Film Awards, New York nuclear experiments), chapter in the basic history of chem- City, New York; 2nd Birmingham FILM DESCRIPTION SECTION 35

Suitable for Understanding Lev- Film Festival, Birmingham, England; curve,utilizes an unusualtrial-and- International Trade Fair Energy Spec- error approach which is illustrated by els-2 and -3. the photographs of an oscilloscope CLEARED FOR TV. trum, Salonika, Greece; Smithsonian Shows that bone is not a fairly stable Energy Film Series, Washington, D. C. readout as curves are developed. A particularly interesting facet of substance but is active, living matter, 0482 the LINK film is its computer-gener- constantly remodeling and reforming LINK (1967).8 minutes, color. atedavant-gardemusic.Dr. Arthur itself. The importance of bone to the Suitable for Understanding Ler- Roberts,high-energyphysicistat entire body as a supplier of calcium is el-3. Argonne, combines his talent as a emphasized, and the systems by which CLEARED FOR TV. composer with a CDC-3600 computer this calcium gets from bone to blood Explains that current experiments in togeneratea number of intriguing and vice versa are illustrated. Effects high energy physics involve the analy- sounds which simulate the instruments of radiation are illustrated in photo- sis of immense quantities of data. A in an orchestra. The result is an inter- graphs of bone cross-sections. The film typical experiment using a spark cham- estingstudyin computer-performed provides an in-depthdescription of ber can require the examination of a music which accurately matches the basic research in the nuclear sciences half million photographs. For analysis mood of the computer-high energy at ERDA's Argonne National Labora- each track must be reconstructed from physics work pictured. tory. the photographs and located in space HONORS: 15th Columbus Film Fes- 0193 so that the particles can beidentified LIVING WITH A GLOVED BOX and their moments calculated. An ex- tival, Ohio; Scientific Film Festival, Lyon, France. (1964).15 minutes, color. perimentalcomputerapproachat Suitable for Understanding Lev- ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory series of programs 0192 els-2 and -3. centers about a 29 min- CLEARED FOR TV. whichmatchpointsinthephoto- THE LIVING SOLID (1962). graphs and draw a curve bit by bit. utes, black and whi:.e. Explains the principles and techniques LINK, the program which draws the (From the Challenge Series.) of working with a gloved boxan 4 5 36 ENERGY FILMS CATALoG

enclosure designed for handling radio- (ANL)narrator shows the CP-5 and decay. The collection of alpha parti- active materials of low activity which the range of work accomplished with cles front the decaying polonium pro- presentahazardprimarilythrough this powerful research reactor. In an inhalation vides a sample of helium. In Part 11, andingestion.The film ANLchemistry laboratory, investiga- after a three-week period, the mass of opens with an explanation of how air tionof atomic forces with"color helium sample accumulated is deter- currents and turbulences carry various center" studiesofthe structure of mined, and the rate of decay of the tit/ bstances, sonie of which may be crystals is shown. Information is given poloniumismeasured. From these hazardous. It shows why highly toxic onmethodsofprotectingatomic data the atomic masses of helium and materials like plutonium can best be scientists from radiation. polonium are determined. handled ina gloved box. The princi- Argonne's effortsinthe power ples of the gloved box are thenex- reactor field are summarized, using the 0208 plained in detail. Such items are cov- Experimental Breeder Reactor II as an METALS FRONTIER (1961).22 min- ered as:the airflow and pressures example, with detailed explanation of utes, color. within the box; the "bagging in" and its components, purposes, and meth- Suitablefor Understanding Lee- "bagging out" of materials; the proce- ods. Experiments to learn the effects dures for changing gloves on the box; of radiationon human beings are CLEARED FOR TV. andchangingofthefilter,and a explainedstudies of the effects of A story of teamwork in researchis method for handling a fire within the radiation received continually over a box. designedfor an audience with an lifetime (bone-tumor studies); studies appreciable degree of scientific sophis- of the mutation-producing effects of tication, primarily seniors and gradu- 0199 radiation (fruitfly studies, work with ate students in the physical sciences MAN ANO RAOIATION(1963). dogs, etc.); studies of neonatal rates; andengineering.Highlightsinthe 281/2 minutes, color. life-span studies; studies of leukemia: operations of ERDA's Ames Labora- Suitablefor Understanding Lev- effects of radiation on cells. tory are shown by illustrating the steps els-2 and -3. Shows indetailthegiant Zero in the development of the process for CLEARED FOR TV. Gradient Synchrotron acceleratoror the production of yttrium metal. The Discusses many aspects of radiation "atom-smasher"used to tear apart film also gives insight into the facilities and offers a survey of their widespread subatomic particles to study the basic and the pioneering tradition of Ames beneficialapplicationsinmedicine, nature of matter. Argonne's relation to Laboratory in the investigation of the industry, agriculture, power, and re- American universities is outlined, with rare earths. The film is panoramic in search. Ahistoricalsurveyof the viewsofthetrainingofforeign style,showing howbasicresearch, discovery of radiation is followed by students. development, and production go along an animated explanation of different together. The foflowing steps in metal types of radiation,including alpha, 0202 processing are shown: separation of beta, and gamma. A brief explanation THE MASS OF ATOMS (1966).47 yttrium from rare earths, conversion of radioisotopes and how they are minutestotal(Part 1-20min., to fluoride, reduction, and arc melting. produced is given, followed by scenes Part 11-27 min.), black and white. Special emphasis is given to purity and depicting some of their uses, including Suitable for Understanding Lev- totheneedforcareful analytical the use of Calcium-47to diagnose els-2 and -3. control. The film also shows how the bone cancer. The detection and study CLEARED FOR TV. graduate student fits into the labora- of radiation by sensitive instruments is The step-by-step operations in an ex- tory's research program. explained. The study of radiation in periment performed by two Mound the laboratoryis demonstrated with Laboratory scientists to determine the 0210 work inphotosynthesis using radio- massesofaheliumatom anda MICROSCOPE FOR THE UNKNOWN chromatography.Severalimportant polonium atom. Throughout the film, (1965).29 minutes, black and white, industrial uses of radiation are shown. the various laboratory techniques and (From the Challenge Series.) The use of irradiation for prolonged precautions necessary for these mea- Suitable for Understanding Lev- food preservation, particularly of such surementsareshownindetail.In els-2 and -3. highly perishable food as fresh fish and addition, students will learn something CLEARED FOR TV. the production of a new material, a of radio-chemical techniques. The Zero Gradient Proton Synchro- wood-plastic alloy, is also shown. In Part I, a sample of radioactive tronat ERDA's Argonne National HONORS: 2nd International Festival polonium is weighed and sealed in an Laboratory is the scene of this presen- of Red Cross & Health Films, Varna, evacuated quartz tube, and then left to tation depicting types of experimental Bulgaria;12th International Nuclear Congress, Rome, Italy.

0201 THE MANY FACES OF ARGONNE (1963).60 in inu tes, color. eirZ. Suitablefor Understanding Lev- - els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. Survey of the objectives, methods, and hardware of the broad range of nuclear research conducted by a typical national laboratory of the Energy Re- .7 search and Development Administra- ma; 611011."IdeaMIN 0,." ,luzahatki:aSta,4 tion. With both artistry and clarity, Q. the MICROSCOPE FOR THE UNKNOWN / ArgonneNationalLaboratory rill' A fo, maxisnamodalk...4,,i 4 6 FILO DESCRIPTION SECTION 37

'tablefor I'ndcrstanding Leu 0435 apparatus u.,:cdIII high energy MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: An Intro- research.Principles of "trzwk dctec. ind 3. tor,- such as the bubble chamber and CLEARED FOR TV. duction (1969).15 minutes, color. the spark chamber are described, and 'Fellsthe story of the development Suitable for Undeistanding Lev- theMterpretationoftrackphoto- during World War II of the Hanford els-2 and -.3. CLEARED FOR TV, ise\ plained.A largespark EngineeringWorks in southeastern chamberfacilityfordetectingrico Washington. Construction of the bil- The new science of molecular biology thelife trinos and the 30-inch Nll.RA bubble liondollar plant was based on the has emergedtodominate chamber are dlustrated in detail. The discoveryofthe new element9-1. sciences and open up the new frontier, film provides an in-depth description plutonium, in California by ofbiophysicsandbiochemicalre- of basic research inthe nuclear sci- Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg and others,in search. To measure and document this encesat ERDA's Argonne National 1911, and on the demonstration of the explorationintothe molecular and Laboratory. first successful nuclear chain reaction atomic levels of the cell, technology in Chicago by Dr, Enrico Fermi and hasdevelopedmorerefinedand others, in 19.12. sophisticated research tools:the im- Starting with construction of the provedresolutionoftheelectron secret Hanford nuclear plant in 1943, microscope, the isolation of cell parts additionsandimprovementswere by ultracentrifugation, the separation made to plant facilities in the post-war capabilitiesof chromatography,the "r,..2 years in the creation of plutonium by localization of autoradiography, and transmutation of uranium atoms and the sensitivity of liquid scintillation its chemical separation from uranium. counting. The past achievements using Also shown isthe New Production these tools strengthen the belief that Reactor,the nation'sfirstdual-pur- the function and structure of the cell pose reactor to produce plutonium for can be integrated. When used in con- military needs and steam to generate junction with radioactive tracers, these electricity. tools may someday contributethe Hanford's broad research efforts in basic information needed to find the thefieldsofmetallurgy,radiation cause and cure of human cancer and effects,biology,aquaticbiology, many other diseases. atmospheric physics and other peaceful uses of atomic energy are sum- 0417 MOLTEN SALT REACTOR EXPERI- THE MIGHTY ATOM marized. Conversion of the plant from military needs to work on peaceful MENT (1968).20 minutes, color. uses of nuclear energy is detailed. An SuitableforUnderstanding Lev- explanation isgivenof how com- el-3. CLEARED FOR TV. 0-120 munity andgovernmentagencies THE MIGHTY ATOM (1968).27 min- cooperatedtoinstituteamultiple- Describes the design, construction and ute,;, color, contractoroperation,attractnew, operation of the Molten Salt Reactor diversifiedindustry andcreate new Experiment (MSRE), which is a fluid Suitablc for Undorstanding 1.ct- fuel reactor, els-2 and 3. jobs. fuel,rather than solid NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Makes a summary examination of the peaceful uses of atomic energy today and in the future, with llost-Narrator Walter Cronkite. Touched upon briefly are: the need for nuclear power; the nuclearmerchantship,theN. S. Socannah; nuclear pmpulsion for space rockets; SNAP (nuclear)generators which supply power for remote un- _a manned weather stations and off-shore oilrigs: use of the atom's energy to preserve foods by irradiation; nuclear medicine:thefightagainstcancer; nuclear-powered man-rnade hearts: the ,..2.- theory of atomic fission and the controlled nuclear reaction in a reactor; the burial of atomic wastes and research into the future; the theory and operationofgiantacceleratorsto smashatoms and studytheir sub- atomic particles; breeder reactors. de- - salting plants.agro-centers, the controlled fusion reactor.

0211 MIRACLE IN THE OESERT: THE STORY OF HANFORO (1966).281/ NATURE'S FORGE minutes. color. 4 7 Tri 1' I-112i15 (:.ATLOG

Extensive ;mon:ohm io for survivalinnature's forge of lire The Film shows the kinds of neutron trate what takes place in the reactor and ice.nimals, insects,plants and sources used (isotopic, accelerator, and systernduringoperation.Develr)p- manalllivingthings that had nuclear reactor), the latest counting mental work prior to fabricating many learned to adaptsurvived and flour- of the techniques employed (especially those reactor's major components. ished in a wide range of temperatures. f multichannel gamma-ray spec- such as the rear tor vesselVi saltto- In breathtaking photography, we sec trometry and spectrum stripping). airradiator, also ispresented. A por theanimals.birds and cavedwelling Interesting examples of recent ap- thinofthefilmisdevotedtoa Indians in an accurate recreation of plications of the method in the fields discussionofthecomposition and the great Northwest at the end of the of scientific crime detection, geology circulation path of the molten salt fuel last Ice Age. and geochemistry, agriculture, medi- aswellasthereactor cooling and The story is brought up to today, cine, the petroleum and chemical in- control systems. It is pointed out that, when our complex society demands dustries, andthesemiconductor hased upon the successfuloperation of vastamounts of electrical energy industry are shown. the MSIZE,thermal breeder reactors energy produced from the fossil fuels could have many practical construc- born millions of years ago as store- HONORS: ANZAAS 3rd International Scientific Film Festival, tion and operating advantages, and housesofthesun'senergy.And, Aust.ralia & that molten-salt reacNu-s appear to be finally, nuclear power plants. But, all New Zealand, very attractive thermai hreeders. plantswhether fossilor nuclear produce excess heat: waste heat which 0461 0197 is largely released to bodies of water. NO TURNMG BACK (1971). 27% NATURE'S FORGE (1974).29 min- Excess heat from power plants often minutes. utes, color. follows the same process as heat from Suitable for Understanding Lev- Suitable1HrI'mulerslandu,gLev- thesun.The same sun pours the els-2and -3. els-2 and energy equivalent of 6,000 large power CLEARED FOR TV. CLEARED FOR TV. plants upon the Great Lakes every Since its beginning, the U. S. Atomic Againsta background of the icy lakes, year. Energy Commission has made out- volcanic mountains and wooded Yet as small as the effectis of standingcontributionstoenviron- valleys of North America 10.000years man's released heat on a global scale, mental research. This film visits some ago, this artistic film tells the story of such thermaleffectsat locallevels ofthe meninvolved inERDA- how species competed against species must be carefully considered for each supported ecology studies at labora- environment. The Government and tories and sites across the country. As commercial operators of nuclear plants these scientists discuss their own areas ..",ORDER BY FILN(NUMBER AND TITLE-..";: are deeply committedto continual of research, the camera dwells, at each in-depthresearch on the effects of location, on the forms and variety of excess heat on Fish, plants and animals, life,theinteraction of plants and in studies searching for long-term ef- animals and man's impact on nature fects. Brooks are channeled through and the environment. laboratories. The movement and trans- Among the areas visited are: the fer of heat in lakes are studied. Fish ALE (Arid Land Ecology) reservea are studied in the Great Lakes and at vast, desert steppe laboratory in south- such great rivers as the Connecticut eastern Washington State; the "Clima- and the Columbia. Conclusion to date: tron"a tropical forest study at the some species suffer adverse pressure, MissouriBotanicalGarden; ERDA some species benefit from the heat, plantsSavannahRiverinSouth but the great majority appear unaf- Carolina and Hanford on the Columbia fected. Riverwhere extensive research on riverecosystems takesplace; Lake HONORS: 23rd International Festival Michiganwhere Argonne National of Mountain and Ey4oloration Films, Laboratory scientists study the impact Trento, Italy; accepted by USIA for worldwide use.

0217 NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALY- SIS (1964). 40 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lev- el-3, CLEARED FOR TV. Deals with the nature, potentialities, and applications of neutron activation a na y sis -a highlysensitive and powerful analytical technique that has grown out of the study of peaceful uses of nuclear energy. It is a method of analyzing samples for various elements by bombarding them with neutrons to make some of the elements NEUTRON ACTIVATION radioactive, and then identifying and ANALYSIS measuring the induced radioactivities .0,:fire_ NO TURNING BACK to complete the quantitative analysis. 4 8 Hi \I DIHCRiPTION SECTION xy of industry )11 moural waterwio. a 0-167 vast, isolatedforest near Oak Ridge, NUCLEAR INNOVATIONS IN PRO- Tennessee-- where the effects of large- CESS CONTROL (1971),1 7mimms s-alefertilizationonforestsand (OrI'riders /and mg Lev- streams can be studied in depth: an dirport twar l'irool-Jiir,en National I.ali CLEARED FOR TV. ra try hereIndust ry'ssmoke Depicts the great versatility and so- piumes are monitored to study pollu phistication of nuclear methods that thinpatterns inthe la:ers Jtino now are avaihthle for control of in- sphere that blanket tarot-flICIMpt .1t dustrial processts and for nondestruc- tive testing. The rapid response Inn. of Narrated by Lorne;riseue telt.- these techniques makes itpossible to .,ision's-Bonanza-faine,thisfilm incorporatenuclearinstrumentation points up the -,,,,erninent's long term intoaloop that provides automatic 11111111 111110 011\n-oilmen!al re- control of paper production and into st-archand the clear importance of many steps of the processing or iron Imr study inthe search foe final ore. techniques are ased in deter- amo.k.crs. It helpsustoseeman's NUCLEAR FINGERPRINTING mining moisture content and in de- oliligatiim to the fragile biosphere that OF ANCIENT POTTERY tectingimpuritiesio a varietyof `,H.-Janis Mtn and his need to improve materials,in determining alloy com- 1.11,- quality of life tart h. position, in determining high roadbed HONORS: .`-',th Showof Technical density, in detecting defects in turbine HONORS: tubN/.\ Inburnalional Scientific.andEducat nmal Filmsin blades, and in determining the hasic ticient Film Fxhihit A;,..ociat nun Industry, Pardubice,Czechoslovakia; crystal structure of a metal. ha'th,Mc:ant-I-Mont titSt-teticc, Industrial Plnitography Festival, New An-Omaha anti Zealand; Anwrican HONORS: Chris Award,Columbus I irk City, N. Y., Industrial Manage- Festiv,I, Columbus, Ohio. Soviet y for Nlierolumlun_!y, Phila- mentSociety, Chicago,Illinois;In- delpina. Pennsylvania, N:itior,il Futuna' formation Film Producers of America, Festival,Oakland, Cali- imnal Film National -Conference,LosAngeles, 0-147 fornia;I stInt ernat tuna! Film FP,:tival California; ChicagoIntornational Film NUCLEAR POWER AND THE EN- un tin- Human Environment, Montreal, Festival,Illinois;:IrdInternational VIRONMENT (1969).1,iminutes, Canada. Scientific Film l':estival, Rio de color, 0-153 Janeiro.Brazil;20thInternational Suitable for Understanding Lev- NUCLEAR FINGERPRINTING OF Festival of Mountains and Exploration els-2 and -3. ANCIENT POTTERY (1970). 20 mill- Films, Trento,Italy,1-Ith American CLEARED FOR TV. tiles, color. Film Festival, New York City, New In a strikingly beautiful present. -Lion, SuitableforrndersnuulingL.T- York. the film takes up the problers that o'ls-2 and -3. stem from the growing dermilds for I .HAREI) MTV. electricity in the U. S., demands which Ofan are doubling every 10 years. To meet Thenuclear-fingerprint" .:140ER ay_ F I 1,10' N UIVIBiR A NO' ancientpieceofpotteryisan ex- these future needs, the most practical tremely precise chemical analysis of the materialinthat item by nuclear techniques. The fingerprint is obtained by first removing a small sample of the potteryitem,thenirradiatingthe sample inside a nuclear reactor. The radioactive isotopes produced emit different amounts and intensities of radiation,whichareanalyzedbya germanium detector ahd other electronic equipment. A documentary section of live sound and true action gives theaudienceinsightinto how the researchisact mdly conducted. Tlw nuclear technique of pottery identification gives iircheologists a means of knowing where pottery came from, which is independent of stylistic cri- teria and does not depend upon in- 4, ferences as to where particular styles arose. The film illustrates some actual resultsfrontwhichimportedand locally madepotteriesweredis- tinguished whenthiscouldnot be donewithconfidenceonstylistic . grounds alone. By retaining this data in the computer bank, the beginning ., ,,:.:7,1t11::**1....: t4..'.',0Saiit...... 4%;."4::f..."...,.....""4.0... of a fingerprint File on ancient pottery NUCLEAR POWER AND THE ENVIRONMENT 17::."4.-"^" -_,-.1:7t--," r -rmt. -:7.-----!9'-g*Cat'" is underway. z-.1. , 4 9 II) F.1( ;[. 1.11:AN (".1'1.1I,o(;

means of producingpie.i.erin fyit;8 v,,-rnian, former Chairman, Oak ;ft:lot:Ms is tobuild stearrepowered NUCLEAR POWER IN THE UNITED Ridge institute of Nuclear electrical power plants-- both fossil. STATES (1971). 25 minutes, color. fueled and nuclear. Suitablefed. 1..ndertandin:.! 0230 The film discusses the groat care els-2 and -:;. NUCLEAR REACTOR SPACE taken in studying and controllin ef- CLEARED FOR TV. fects of nuclear power plants on the POWER SYSTEMS (1964). s minutes, By the year 2000, itis estimated that color. tronment.Emirotimentalsur.a.ys closetohalf oralltheelectrical St/ ftlrl'n(lors landing !AT- are einiducted to predict and control power needs of the [tilted Stat..is will effects on fishlife, ecology and hy- come fromnuclearenergypower CLEARED FOR driihigy.Problems from ;hernialef- plants, To meet these projected de- Summarizes the program to develop fectsheated water; are avoided, with mands for yet more power, the former nuclearreactorpower suppliesfor art ificial cooling ponds, cooling United States Atomic Energy Commis- towers, and careful selection of the large space vehicles. Fabrication and sion spent more than two decades in testing of a 500-watt thermoelectric plant site. The releases of radioactivity the development of thermal reactors as system, a 3,000-wattturboelectric to the atmo:;phere and in the cooling well as performing research on various Water are carefully controlled under advanced reactor concepts. system, and a reactor for a 35,000- watt rigidregulations.Storageofwaste This film describes the implemen- turboelectric system arehigh- products, safety of nuclear plants and tation of plutonium-recycle programs light ed Alsofeatured is a esthetic values are also touched in this and the thrust of the liquid metal fast 300-1,000-kwe turboelectric system. currently important presentation. breeder. The entire spectrum of the The reliability, high power levels, long unattended operating life, and safety nuclearpowerindustryistouched HONORS: National Y;intit Conference characteristics of space nuclear power on the Atom, ClUcago,Illinois; Sill upon including SEFOR, LMEC, FFIT, EBR-fl and the work being performed systems are reviewed. These units are Show of Teclmical Scientific Films in being developed by Atomics Interna- atEnricoFermi,Dresden, Hanford Indust ry,Pard ubice,Czechoslovak ; tional and Pratt & Whitney. 5th International Conference on Water and 8hippingport. The film not only PillutionResearch,San Francisco, discusses the liquid metal fast breeder, California; CINE (Council on Non- hut tells of the work being done on 0493 theatrical Events), Washington, D. C.; other advanced reactor concepts such NUCLEAR SPECTRUM (1973). 28 Ilth International Award of the Tech- as the high temperature gas cooled minutes, color. nical Cinema, Rome, Italy; 3rd Inter- reactor, the molten salt breeder and Suitablefor understanding bee- national Scientific Film Festival, Rio the low gain thermal breeder. els-2 and -3. de Janeiro, Brazil; Mining Convention CLEARED FOR TV. HONORS: Industrial College of the Every of the American Mining Congress, San dayscientistsworkinnew ArmedForcesSeminars;American directions,face new problems, dis- ra n c isco, California; American Society of Civil Engineers, Cincinnati, cover new information. Because of the Society of Civil Engineers, Cincinnati, Ohio. growingcomplexityofthe new sciences, much of this work is only 0226 0227 dimly perceived by the average person. NUCLEAR POWER FOR SPACE NUCLEAR REACTIONS (1963). 291/2 The purpose of such investigations is SNAP-9A (1963). 12 minutes, color. minutes. based on thebelief that most dis- SuitableforL'micrstanding Lee- (From theUnderstandingThe coveries eventually benefit mankind Atom series), els-2 and -3. perhaps in chemistry, in physics, in CLEARED FOR TV, Suitable forUnderslandthg Lee- mathematics, in engineering,or After showing the launching of a new e1.s-2 and-.3. biology and medicine ... as man con- CLEARED FOR TV. tinuallytriesto improve his under- satellite, which is being wholly powered by a nuclear generator, ani- This segment of the series continues standing of the life processes. mation is used to explain the use of its ale discussionof thefilm "Alpha, NUCLEAR SPECTRUM visits the isotopic generator to create power to Beta, and Gamma," and involves some laboratories, and documents new in- runelectronic equipment, recording of the basic concepts of nuclear reac- vestigations, through the voices and equipment, a: cl transmit data back to tions. Neutron capture processes are words of the scientisLsdirectly in- earth for analysis, The advantages of describedwith the gamma emission volved in nuclear research and develop- nuclear energy are shown over the use and particle ejection reactions being ment or its many spinoff applications. of chemical energy and solar energy. studied,Nuclear fissionisalso dis- The castisimpressive: Dr. Norman The principles of power generation by cussed. As an example of the calcula- Anderson of ERDA's Oak Ridge Na- isotopic decay are explained, showing tions involved in nuclear reactions, the tional Laboratory (ultracentrifuges in how thermocouples convert the decay- film describes the activation of a gold molecularbiologicalstudies of the ingisotopes'heatdirectlytoelec- sample in a nuclear reactor. Emphasis human cell), Dr. George Reynolds tricity. A comparison of the isotopes isplaced onthe minute quantities PrincetonUniversity (imageintensi- Plutonium-238 and Curium-24 2, both which can be detected with the sub- fication), Dr. Harold Furth, Princeton used in SNAP isotope power system.s. sequent applications to the technique University(controlled fusion re- is made. It discusses the design fea- of activation analysis. It is shown that search), Dr. Fred Goulding of ERDA's tures of the SNAP-9A which are the hundredths of a partper billion of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (semi- result of 7 years of research. Safety certain materials can be detected by conductor detectors),Dr. Powell tesLs of the isotope capsule, including nuclear techniques. Richards of ERDA's Brookhaven Na- explosion tests, fire tests, impact tests, The lecturefilm, designed for a tional Laboratory (technetium-99m as and re-entry tests are shown. high school senior-level chemistry or a radioactive tracer in nuclear medi- physics course, or as the introductory cine), Dr. David Kuhl of the University ORDER BY FILM NUMBER AND TITLE: unit in nuclear science at the college of Pennsylvania (clinicalbrain scan- level, Ls presentedby Dr. Ralph T. ning), Robert Jaske and William Tem. 50 t SECTION

Pie 1.11111 ShiCAS in, application of fee? actrsation anal!,sis to the !;,vc:,tigatton Eif set er;11II ust rally,t pi-it criminal case!.-, imirder, bur...,,iary, andnarcotics petit! hp!4.1 hecasesdescribedare hasol on actualcases.I tile caseis lici-cribedallthe way fromr he commission of the crime ihroui,ii the trial incourt: the ithefs from the crime throw2.11 the lahoratorv investigation. Tip film is of intercsit i aw cnforce- mem people, the legal profession, Ser- vice1,r,..,,NniSaHolls;Ind11:111-;111q1 lay- mer

Li ()/ZS: .11}! .A1)/111;i1 'id11/11fite.: (nine. ionat Exhibitionifhe scientific Dctie l'adu:1,

022ti OAK RIDGE RESEARCH REACTOR (1958).20 minutes, cidur. Suitable for(..ndcrstartfiin:,,Lou- CLEARED FOR TV. Summarizes the components, NUCLEAR SPECTRUM 4 uses, and operation of thellolifield - Research Reactor, a tank type, heteto- geneous reactor, immersed in apool, pleton of the Pacific Northwest Labo- -Activation Analysis.- This method is designed to operate at 20 to 20 Mw. ratory (stu(lies kt waste heatin aquatic some 100 to 1,001) times more power- biology). iiid Dr. Loren Eiseley, inter . ful (mop- sensitive) for the detection iethods cur- 0238 nationally known anthropologist. of most element, 29 rentlyavailablein .'lcrime OF MAN AND MATTER (1963). HONORS: Second Birmingham L.Int laboratory. Evidence-s.. mall minutes, color. Festival. Birmitu,barn, England, Anb-ri- ti he analyzed by other meitiods(even Suitable forfinders landin;;Lev- canFilmFe-stival. Ywk. City, microscopicsamples)can often be els-2 and analv;.ed successfully by this new tech- CLEARED FOR TV. nique,andtell-talehare trace con- Describes the design, development anti on:t centrationscanhemeasured.Fre- operat.ion of the alternating gradient THE NUCLEAR WITNESS' ACTIVA- quently,theanalysiscan be done synchrotron (AGS) at ERDA's Brook- INCRIMEIN- nondestructively--thus preserving the haven National Laboratory, showsthe TION ANALYSIS 33 VESTIGATION (1966).28 minutes, samples. various major components of this color. This highly sensitive and powerful billion-electron-voltparticle accelera- Suitutqc .ndertilcuulinAjLor- analytical technique isa method of tor, and explains how the high energy ds-2 .inalvzing samples for various elements protons produced in the machine fe-c CLEARED ECM. TV. by bombarding them with neutrons, to used in physicalresea:'cli. An ,a Describesanewtechniquein make some of the elementsradio- experiment is seen, in which the par- examination of physical evidencein- active. and then identifying and mea- ticle beam is guided into a bubble volvedincrime investigation called suring the induced radioactiviliesto chamber and the resultant interactions complete the quantitative analysis. withthetargetnucleiarephoto-

NOF MAN AND MATTER ,t1

lifE NUCLEAR WITNESS

5 1 ENERGY FlLN1 CATALOG

111 i thepled!) r means of a haven 1)11:,sicist a.nri cont-

pic, Li...-. . are ntees. \ in r 1,, -led%liiCtirulaniental HD ..,.1H1111 lii ILO;irethebasic !,;!!!!...iiis, on all matter.

Ski BYFILMNUMBER ANDalttelt,

ON THE MOVE (1974). minutes,

'.(11c1.1...11!;1..1) Folt TV. ;:tielear shipments is e'ren. Ii Hits nini, pro- eit0 dt,ni lav-10el. industrial r;;teehm,,,! ;Iudiences explains 441. tAir packir4ing and ship- `-^ rad1o,ictivematerials. including !Atreme forsafetyin t's ii!,7-inal and accident environments. 1. . THE PARK lo gam per.peetive WI the present 77.'77* !;'.:,rInTcjri-nil ,hipments which involve matercds,tirefilm com- pares the twarktine million annual 0250 0506 sittioneots of these materials with 20 OPPORTUNITY UNLIMITED: hdlion shipment.; each year of other THE PARK (1975). 28 minutes, color. FRIENDLY ATOMS IN INDUSTRY Suitable for Understanding Ler- !hi:onion; maierials like gasoline,pro- (1962). 28 minutes, color. ,,,,,plosives. Of the Suitable for Undets landingLev- CLEARED FOR TV. !run cnuillrnnrrradniactiv,.material ship- and -3. ments,9:)":involve smallorinter- A living wilderness side by sidewith CLEARED FORTV. industry in South Carolina is an ideal mediate iluantities principally radio- This film,narratedby news com- laboratory for environmental research pliarmaceidicals. The prepardlion of mentator John Daly, surveys the wide- d!..inorist rated, and damage fo r sci en t i sts from Universities, spread use of radioisotopes by Ameri- foundationsandother government H from shipping, accidents, with can industryto ma k ebetter agencies scientists who can con- an explanation of the eunse:iiiences. productsfromships to nylon .`duchJf (dm explains the duct a wide range of long-term, un- hosemore efficiently and withan disturbedexperiments andstudies. paekage rest tic. program for the highly impressive record of safety. By means re;tien;iis and the accident. THE PARK examines the character of of animation and live action, the film the on-site nuclear industry, its effect !hataccident-resistant explainswhat radioisotopes are and are !.1,esigned toprotect on natural resources and living species how they are used to (1) measure and around it and the nature, importance ar2.:Host. Aetna!"torture-testsfor control thethickness of sheet ma- and extent of continuing research that paekages and models are described. terials,(2) measure densities of ma- .'4ong!accidentsinvolving casks are began before industry arrived. terials, (3) control product quality, (4) In 1972, ERDA's Savannah River red. which demonstrate thesuc- increaseflexibility and mobility of Plant was designatedthefirst National cessfulperformance of these designs industrialradiography (taking X-ray under s(!vere Environmental Research Park. Since type pictures to assure safe construc- 1950,thePlant's 300 square miles tion), and (5) act as tracers to follow have beenthe subject of extensive physical movement and chemical reac- scientific study to define and control tions. Examples are given of thickness the impactofindustry on nur- gauges of nylon cord-rubber ply for ture , inthiscase, an active industry automobiletires, sheetplastic, and thatproduces a varietyofmuch- cord-rolled alloy streets for computers needed, nuclear materials. and space-age instruments, as well as examplesof gauges whichmeasure 0254 deosities withoutshutdown (such as PAX ATOMIS: SNAP-7 TERRES- gauges that measure sugar content. in TRIAL ISOTOPIC POWER SYSTEMS applesauce, fat content,and moisture (1965). 25 minutes, color. content in soil) and which measure the Suitable forUnderstandingLev- levelofliquidsincans.Industrial els-2 and -3. radiography with radioisotopes isil- CLEARED FOR TV. lustratedwith thework onsub- Summarizes the parallel development marines. of a family of fully shielded thermo- 5 2 -13

01 11 0256 electric power converter., and chemical THE PETRIFIED RIVER (1956).28 processing 0 11Cc radioisotope PERSIMMON: A NUCLEAR PHYS- pro- ICS EXPERIMENT (1967). min- minutes, color. Strontium-90fuel.Laboratory Suitablefor("inter,,,tandingLev- ceduresaredepictedforthermo- utes,color. electric couple assembly into a com- i!able1(a.1 .nderc landingTel.- els-2 and -3. of CLEARED FOR TV. pactoperatingsysttuncapable Describe how uranium was deposited converting heat energy into electrical CLEARED FOR I'V current without the need for moving Fur severatveiir,theLos .Alanms duringprehistoric,geologic ages: showsearlyprospectingonthe parts. Scientific Laboratory has been using the intense burst Cdf neutrons produced Colorado Plateau; tMning and milling Fullyshielded Strontium-90 of uranium ores: and the use of the fuel ed thermoelect ricgenerators, by the underground detonation of a nuclear explosive to perform a variety atom's energy for power and to pro- placed into operational service at reduce radioisotopes for medical diag- mote outpostsfromnorthof the of nuclear physic's experiments. The Arctic Circle to the South Pole, are basic argument in favor of such experi- nosisandtherapy,agriculture,in- proving the feasibility of reliable, ments is Iliat a relatively smallnuclear dustry and research. unattendedelectrical power prmhic- detonat kit,willproducethe same tion from heat generated by decay of quantity of neutrons, in a fraction of a 0260 PLANT GROWTH IN COMPEN- nulioisotopes, second, that would take a laboratory Installation of the SNAP-7 genera- accelerator hundreds of years to pro- SATED FIELDS (1967).7 minutes, color torfamily- -topowerunattended Mice. Thus. experiments requiring a weather stations in Antarctica and the very high neutron flux, or ahopelessly Suitable 101 Cod.landing Lee- Gulf or Mexico, navigational aids to long-running time on an accelerator. els-2 and -8. shipping in Chmtpeake Bay and the become feasible with a nuclear explo- CLEARED FOR TV. Gulf of Mexico, deep seaicoustic sion as the neutron source. The mo- Plant growth is controlled by' an ex- Atlantic Ocean is tion picture presents and discusses the tremely sensitive mechanism. Even a researchinthe btief and minute stimulation by grav- depicted. variousexperimentsthatcomprised the PeNimmon event and climaxes ity', water, etc., will cause the growing The film concludes with a descrip- portions of the plant to turn toward or tion of current development work and withtheactual detonation of the predictions relating to the next genera- nuclear explosive and the omsequen- away from the stimulus. Since the lialcollapseandcrateringofthy gravitational force must operate for a tionof Strontium-90 thermoelectric "minimum presentation time,"itis power supplies for terrestrial uses. ground above it. HONORS: BestinClims,industrial Film Awards Competition, Industrial Photography Magazine, N. Y. THE PETRIFIED RIVER

0-127 PEOPLE AND PARTICLES (1968). 27 minutes, black & white. Suitable 10r Undos landau; Lev- els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. Shows the life, thinking and work of a team involved in a research project in a modernhigh-energyphysicslabora- tory. You watch experimentalphysi- cists, engineers, technicians andgrad- uate students while they preparefor and carryoutan experiment using the Cambridge Electron Accelerator at Harvard University. The film follows the progressof the team as it sets up and tests oneof thebasict heoriesofmodern physicsquantumelectrodynamics. We watch as wide-gap spark chambers are used for detectingand measuring aspects of electron-positron pairs as they traverse on electromagneticfield. HONORS: First Colloquium ofRe- search & Educational Cinematography, Brno,Czechoslovakia;6thInterna- tionalFestivalofScienceFiction Films, Trieste, Italy; 5th International Festival of ScientificTechnical Films, Belgrade, Yugoslavia.

ORDER BY.FILM NUMEfER'AND TITLE

5 :3 ENERGY FILMS CATALOG

possible to neutralize the gravitational pectsof obtainingthermalenergy ripld. A miwhanical s.4.rvo-s stem has from the earth for the production of heen developed by ArgonneNational electric power. Laboratorytoneutralize effectively Itis possihle to drill a well and the gravitational effects in alldirec- obtain natural steam. In this country tions. Tlw servo-motors are controlled the hest potential is in the West. When by a computer program whichpro- a well is drilled, dry steam. wet steam videsuniformangulardistributiori, or hot liquid water may be produced, velocity and acceleration. and may help meet nationalpower HONORS: ScientificFilmFestival, mvds in the future. Pacific Gas and Lyon, France. Electric Company is presently developing 0°6; 300,000kilowattsofelectric PM-3A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ANTARCTICA (1963). 20 minutes, color. Suitable forUnderstanding Lev el-:1. CLEAREDFt NB, TV. The nim-story t he 1500-kilowatt nuclear power stationbuilt, under contract to lTSAEC, for operation by the Navy at. McMurdo Station, Antarc- Ac41'.1, tic headquarters for the joint Navy National Science Foundation Antarc- tic Research Project. PM-3A, the first atomic power stationinthebleak Antarctic, supplies electric power and space heating for the isolated station. l'seof nuclear power reduces the massive amounts of fuel oil forgener- ating electricity that must be brought 11,000 miles by American tankers. PM-3A was designed,fabricated, and tested in 11 months. Detailsare given on the plant's pressure vessel, coolant, nuclear fuel, control rods.switchgear, heat-transfer equipment, turbogenera- tor,arid many other majorcompo- nents. We see shots of the erection and testing of the reactor in the States,site preparation by Seabees in theAntarc- tic, erection and testing ofthe reactor atMcMurdo,safetyaspects,and achievement of criticality.

0501 POWER FROM THE EARTH (1974). 1212 minutes, color. SuitableforUndi.rsfowling Leu- els2 and -3. CLEARED FOP. TV. As we see the type of workthey are describing, eight scientists,engineers and managers *explain various as- * Dr, Henry Ramey, Engineering, Stanford University; KennethStracke, District Manager GeothermalDivision- Big (;eysers Field; Dr. GeorgeKeller, Colorado School ofMines;Don Stewart,Battelle Northwest Labora- t ()ries; Dr. DavidBlackwell, Geo physics, Southern MethodistUniver- sity, Dr, William McSpadden,Battelle Northwest Laboratories;Raymond Dominick, State of Montana,Depart- mentofIntergovernmentalAffairs: Kuwada, Rogers Engineer- POWER FROM T1- ing Company. simsimegswil power with heat produced from geothermal sources, In addition to steam and water, hot dry rock and lava are also found. Development must occur where the heat source occursnear volcanoesor in other areas where magmaor lava is near the surface. Heat may be ob- tainedfromrocksat500-1,000 degrees Fahrenheit by injecting water in one hole and removing steam frum another,iftherockissufficiently DESCltlrl'IONSECTION IS broken. This Psihi,1 of1..1)11(irtliciletl,111 to lifc:1 rnunitiesand ha.s itti td emiron- rntntid impact. The prohlenil deter mining hoW 14) 1,1s1.I Ili, Lint ':11.1I('. Inunediate solutions,buteico with these. problems can ,,ccur. I oil brine is nlore con celi t rot teltt han s4,a er and k. (-Anproduct.largo amounts d. winch may hereinte,.teilintothe t earth. "Iiilmperi.ilValleyid.Cali- fornia hots a potentialcapacin.iii 20,1)1)0 ctillIptork11 to 3-1,(1()0 inegaviatts tieing used by the imtire state.I tesintoil niaterials probientfunst lie overcome because or Hie erosi%e dlor) roll oo ;011,:.nd5,01) feelof the 47' casing. hilt, dry r,ick has not yet bien iit .i.1;iet IIn(1 is far 111(in, i'Ornpljratori thanitsollittis, WORLD n 16.-earch arid 1)evoltipment PREPARING FOR TOMORROW'S (Eitl)A)programis aimed atprirnding flashtechnology. (Use The experiment involved thedeto- nuclear science and engineering. explo- 0451 with HORIZONS UNLIMITED, page nation of a 26-kiloton nuclear sive (energy equivaleh. to thatreleased PREPARINGFOR TOMORROW'S 3:3, and YOUR PLACE INTHE 1 .1.240 feet WORLD (1969).21; minnies, color. NUCLEAR AGE, page 62.; by 26,000tons of 'I.. underground in a -1(o.... area of natu- Suitable for Understanding Level-2 hieh ral gas-bearing sand.;!,- to the CLEAREDFOR TV, oy-rv Opens in a high school science lahora 0280 gas is so tightlytrtippol that PRINCIPLES OF THERMAL, FAST byconventionaltechniquesisto. tory with the physics teacher serving AND BREEDER REACTORS (1963). of the as narrator. The studentis asked to economic. Pri:-Hpal objective 9 minu tes. color. experiment.V. as '0 tOo -te examine his interests and abilities with UnderShInding Let, could place in the Suitable for explosivefcr:e ;tiurn a view toward taking his ols-2 and -:i. rock to ;:ratit expanding worldof nuclear science crush and shatter th, of CLEARED FOR TV. safe and ec'momic n: the and nuclear erigim.cring. The value This animated film offers an explana- building a firm foundation in science, natural gas. tionof nuclear fission, the chain reac- reports -1 mathematics, aridEnglish as early as PROJECT 1.1AS131.1,' tion, and thecontrol of this reaction preparati,..drillihpact possible M school is stressed. Participa- It site inthree basic types of reactors. emplacement ofle nuclear explosive. tion in extracurricular activities, such describes theprinciples of fast and monitoring as school science fairs,is encouraged, installationof ,afety thermal reactors and introduces the equipment, the explosiveand drilling Visits are Dien made withsevyral reflec- it, some aspect of concepts of the moderator and students,majoring tor, The breeder principle is described, nuclear science or nuclear engineering and plutoniumand thorium cycles are atdaerentuniversitiesacrossthe (Use with BASIC PRIN- country. The difficulty in making a indicated, recogni/vd and the CIPLES OF POWER REAC'l'ORS, see career choiceis page 19.) studentis encouraged to examine all programs offered by the university. Depending upon one's goal, the 0115 student is encouraged to clintinue his PROJECT GASBUGGY: THE RE- education towani an advanced degree. SOURCEFUL ATOM (1968). 111/4 With the availability of graduate fel- minutes, color. forl'nderstanding Leo- lowshipsandotherassistance.the Suitar;le fimmcial Inirden is lightened Coo- most. els-2 and Although this additional commitment, CLEARED FOR TV. adds to the student's time and cost. Man's hope toharnessthe atom's there are many factors whichmaki . cxplosive force for peaceful purposes moved closer to fulfillment deepbe- th;'So addit )(Mal int pst 1111.Fds very innorthern New worthwhile, neathaplateau rilmsinnuclear Nlexico in December 1967. Govern- one(ifthree to science and ruclear engim,ering, pro- ment and industry joined forces ducedwith theassistanceofthe study whether nuclear explosions can American Nuclear Si ciet v. besafelyusedtoperform massive The hasic purpose of these firms is undergroundengir.eeringtasksfor ofnatural to motivate ,,,tudents in theirformatioe moreefficientrecovery PROJECT GASBUGGY Sear,. iii consnler careers inho rtfId ,,C ri,sources. Di LNERC1

baCk iii iietl;!;1'. ond neck Art anonol ion one lieoed tee illus- tratethete,,tolvrtives. what take.. placeun1er4roundwhenanuclear explosiveislined,antithe expected effects of the explosiontuithe gas re-,ervoir,

IRINt !RS., Celle lt.evieev el i.-telernifie. c h tie.i I Itti ion,11 l'a rdu ince.'zee host ovak it.ltleInter- national1.7(Itileititentef the Scientific .S.-eo 5tiiWorld l'e.e.tivolofScientificI.:duration C,eeene,rophicol 'Pellet-on, h Int ernotiee niltel VA Scient i fir Educotlonal Hints, Radio,. Lift, ScientificFiltitFestival,Lyon, Franee; 6(11Intern:it ional Exhibit ion lilt'Scient littenkts Aires, .11-0...tit

0258 PR OPE RTI ES 0 F RADiATION (1962).30 minutes. (FromtheUnderstanding the Atom Series) Suilah/efor("tido/stand/In:Let,- c/s2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. Discusses the general problems of radiation dmay, such asthe laws of radioactive decay, including the concept of half life. Statistical considera- tionsare introduced, and the basic notion of the standard deviation in countsexpectedinvariousexperi- ments is described. "Fhe energy spectrum from alpha and beta emitters is considered, and the UFA of absorption curves to study the energy distribution of beta radiationisintroduced. The densitythicknes.s expressedinmilli- grams per squarecentimeterisin- troduced as a useful term. Thefilm,designedforahigh schoolsenior-levelchemistryor fuels,andusi physics course. or as an introductory unitin nuclear science at the college pollution. Plan level,ispresentedbyDr. Ralph 'I', easily, but in( Overman, formerChairman. Oak still's radiation Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies. sign special stri capture thate solar-heated h, 0502 Dr. Lof explain PUTTING THE SUN TO WORK lion,solar par (1974).5 minutes. color. sun's energy, (-HdershUldUlg inward to heat Cifid then may be CLEARED leThi TV. house. 'lite earth is man's primary source of Dr.Aden energy, but this energy was obtained Optical Science from the sun. Yearly energy produr. Arizona, states tionbythe sun would satisfyall the new techno human needs for more than 10,000 filmcoating w years. Why are we worried about an and prevents ret energy crisis'? so that the surE MT. George 0. G. Lof, Director, veryhot.Rest SolarEnergyLaboratory, Colorado under a Nationt State University, explains that there is grant, at the Un ; 1 definite limit to the supply of fossil solar ctillector _

.:ation of calculated performance rill lead to development of larger tors and "power farms" to pro- practical quantities of electrical y from solar energy. ogerSchmidt,SeniorStaff :ist,HoneywellInc.,explains he problem is one of engineering and fabrication. Honeywell and niversity of Minnesota are build- odular components which can be placed and maintained in the ield. Also, there is work toward ving structure and function of ments to reduce cost, so that will be able to afford them. .hermal power plants are one of ietyof approachesthatre- efs are taking toward the goal of g the sun to work.

R BY.FILIVENUIVIBER AND'YITLE 1)1,:',C1tIP I to's: til.:CTION 17

Inasenc; of action ics course, or as an introductory unit RADIATION A CCIDEN IPA I IF N 1 S 'JIloile,; :icridpnts, the tHill illnuckar science at the college level, (1969).17 11, tvehlliqUPs rurpmpi'r presented by Dr. Ralph T. Overman, patients: former (thairman, Oak Ridge Institute ' I /. olinrt,of radiation accident how to use simple detection instru- of Nuclear St tidies. %DT tflP. Liont,y. radiation injury aspects of first Based on the credo,".7,\leyerlet 0292 The film ide ,igned for the training of fear cionproinise good medicine, the RADIATION AND THE POPULA- rescue workerS, t herape4,,, Ito!, rilro!;-oint.': outthattheunfounded TION (1962).29 niinut, black and pita] adnum,,t rator,,, fears of some medical and paramedical andfireuirn.itPolpha.i,o-.4 !hal ,di.- personnel ui radiation and po.;sinle (From the Challenge Series.) spat. the safily record of contamination must not he allowed to ilabh'for1.7 udcrsturulitufter thenuclear etierg indust ry . the ant close the door On assistance to radia- cls-2 and pat ed rapid growth of ;lioniu".vorl, Pr; tion patients. The film helps audiences CLEARED FORTy. Because genetic damage is one of the t he &Cade el m undei stand that radiation cases have increase of incidents involving po,,,ahie parallels in routine rescue squad and most serious effects of radiation, the radioactive contamination, which ,.;in hospital ex perie lures. U. 5,AtomicEnergyCAmitnission handled genetics program is designed to learn heeffect ketyandsafely llo NOUS: hN:ition:1 Committee t Inn eNi.1 ing medical larding* how radiation damages cells and what Safoiy, Gold the long term effectsofsuch damage Medal. Intern.n ional Festival a l.)cctu- might be. The film explains how radia- I'll and Health Films, Bel- tion causes mutations and how these RADIATION ACCIDENT :irdlnieunationat mutations are passed on to succeeding PATIENTS FilmFest ivaiof PreventionI Labor generations. Mutation research is illus- Oporto, ['or/ie.:al. trated with results of experimentation on generations of mice and includes 0291 discussion of work with fruit flies and RADIATION AND MATTER (1962). inducedmutations.Fallout andits 1minutes. itnplicationsare also discussed.'l'he From the Understanding t he film provides an in-depth description :11oru Series.) ofbasicresearch in thenuclear Suitable /Orrilder;landing sciences at ERDA's Argonne National andi. Laboratory. CLEARED FOR TV. The film, which considers theinter- 0293 action of radiation with matter, de- RADIATION DETECTION BY ION- velops the various processes by which IZATION 0964.30 minutes, black alpha, beta, and gamma radiation give and white, up energy to their surroundings. The I Fromthe Understandingthe similarities and di ficrence.s of alpha Atom Series.) andbeta particles are considered, with Suitable for Understanding Lee- emphasis on the methods by which and -3. ionization occurs.Itispointed out CLEARED FOR TV. that, since the interaction of radi,!r,:us The basic principles of ionization de- inthe absorption process takes U-ctors are desciibed, particularly in essentially only with orbital elections relation to the pulse height as a func- on the atoms, the density of electrons tion of voltage curves. Brief descrip- inmatteristhe determining factor. tions of ionizaion chambers, propor- Therelationbetweenenergy of a tional counters, and Geiger counters particle and the number of ion pair, are included, and examples of instru- formed is also explained. The lecturer ments operating in these regions are follows with a discussion of gamma, or shown. Special consideration is given electromagnetic radiation, which is de- toGeigercounters,includingthe scribed as a nonicnizing event in terms mechanism of gas quenclnng and the oftheinitialinteractionbetween determination of a counting-rate pla- photons and atoms. Four possibilities teau. The resolving time of a counter is of gamma-ray absorption (excitation, discussed, as well as various compo- photoelectric effect, Compton effect, nents of a practical instrument, includ- and pairproduction) are discussed. ing amplifiers and scalers. The viewer, however, is alerted to the A lecture film designed for a high fact that there is only a certain proba- schoolsenior-level chemistry or phys- bility that one particular process may ics course, or as an introductory unit takeplacerat her than another, de. in nuclear science at the c-ollege level, pendingupontheenergyofthe presented by Dr. Ralph T, Overman, gammaray.Thisprobability,ex- former Chairman, Oak Ridge Institute pressed as absorption coefficient,is of Nuclear Studies, thenrelatedtoeach of thefour absorption processes. A lecture film designed for a high ORDER BY, FILM NUMBER AND TITLE school senior-level chemistry or phys- 5 7 111 -2..1,-;I' \ 1 \

tadiation RADIATION Di..I ECI ION BY :;CIN ( x ray machines, nuclear re RADIATION EFFECTS IN CHEM- actors,cosmicrays_thesun,etc.). TILLATION (1962). ISTRY (19611). td,o Radioe.olopes are defined, and their life is traced from production through t theiruse as toolsinthe study of (TEAR EDVolt TV. radiation damage. The iliect of radia, it.ttradial ittn mutates a ide lion on living cells is demonstrated by sanet ttf chemical t he comparisons \ 1, t ofplants grown from 1 . Hod lartlental InechanIsMS whichpro. irradiated and nonirrinliated seeds anti .! 2,.111111,1!II; ,11t 1tI)11. 11,1,P I 111 1.111dt'r 11111'S of mice that had been irradiated with H t'A fi, -.1, 11.11 1.0.11H111;.1, 1111111 11 1.k 11a11I1,cm1d.-1 those thathad not beim irradiated. 11'..111,11 ifter irradiatiun, varlet y t hemical Thefilm also show: the effects of .uhstancesareprtnIncpdwinch are radiation on bone !narrow, on the hen Ladable tu part i-ipatefl sub,,c- prote('tivelining of the r :;,t ntna raiit.ttilm glom!r,duliuriti. intestine. and Tiltexperimental On chromosomes ( mutat ions). The use 11,,t.lc *. :-:cuit Oho tcr th.cn I. st tidyulI Inspruces.srequirpsex- of radioisotopes ittcut1 .cintillatur,arc totracechemical t nmely son sit ivy and Itigh speed t (1(11. processes itt,fict'1111dlt.t't nes in plants (the absorption of spell mum ttlect roir Sp111 nutri('nts) I is alsorovpred. ,11H $... ,I1!!h:principle.\ de:crip- resonance techit1 nes, Autoradio- r,111,!1 ;1 graphs are explained, and the function :)11,r of a Geigercounter isoutlined. (Ow ;Ind ;!w 0296 prm- RADIATION IN BIOLOGY: An Intro- 0470 e;ple pi t.ii:ttr.ttf helght duction (1962). 1312 tninutes, black THE RADIOISOTOPE POWERED an:1;5;erts.lt,t5t.n and the ',pert (It tit and wiiiterr 'ilor. CAR D IAC PACEMAKER(1971). sin htInini ru na Su:table fw.I aderslandin Lev- 211/2minuk.s. color. atol d Neu 0.(1. liner men( !tin I. el SuitableforUnderstanding Lee- ( ratiNit cietoci ttrs. .\ NOT CLEARED FOR TELE- lteturt.,tif iii dt,stt..Ittecl fur a higit VISION. NOT CLEARED schutd ,mittr le .cl cfiertn;try ur plrys- FOR TELE- Explainsthe tneaning ofhigh-energy VISION. t , ,11r.r. ctr an un n tduct (try unit radiation and shows how this radiation One of the relatively common diseases nttc.3t..ar :ttI hc ctdlege lestd. is used in biological research. Briefly that disrupts a normal heart is "heart- Dr. 1;a1pli I . Overman. resiews light. rom the sun (wave radia- rur tn. r Chairman. block." This occurs when the natural tak Hidt.t,e 11H1111111. t ioni,radio.vaves, x rays.Also pacemaker of theheart no longer 10: !;tr touchesonthevarious!--.ourcesof generates the required electrical im- pulses to contract the ventricles. There are presently more than 40,000 per- sonsin theUnited States who haw been greatly assisted by theuse of battery-powered artificial heart pacers and eachyear an additional 5,000 patients receive such devices. Inthree years the former U. S. Atomic Energy Commission in collab- oration with the National Institutes of Health su(TOSSfully developed an isotope powered pacemaker. The nuclear pacer promises a lifetime of ten years or more and removes therisk and expense of frequent surgical replace- mentexperiencedwithbattery powered pacers. This film depicts the entire fabrication and lifetime testing of thenuclear powered pacer and witnesses one of the complete implan- tations of the device in a dog at the National Institutes of Health. HONORS: Chris CcrtilicAII, in Medi- cine, I 9111 CICIumbusFilmFest ival, Ohio.

030.1 RAD 10 ISOTOPE SCANNING IN MEDICINE (1965).1 bminutes, color. Suitable(orL'tideMarlrliugI.e v NOT CLEARED FOR TV. Development of scanning equipment in combination with new radioactive lIlt U..\)1n1soi)pEl)\v1-:HFI) CARD] AC PACEMAKER drugshasproducedimportantad- vances in medic-al diagnosis. Radioar- r 0o 19 1;11.1 1:11'11W. I 14):`: trx tracers give off signal., that can be A ka-t ore filiri de,;(gried for a Ingh Slum ho readinp,,s imul prir;)eicricyot Nchool On phys- radiological assistance teams in various converted intu an image. Mministered re-enacted instances of emergencies kir to p.atients, these radioactive materials, ics course, or as an introductory unit in effect, make pictures revealing valu- in nuclear scienceit the college level, audiences concerned %sift problems ni able informal ion iibout size. shape. presented bvDr. Ralph T. Overman, dealing Ieith radioactive materials. positionaridfunctioningoflungs. former Chairman. oak Ridge lnst it ute The ItAP tvain's effectiveness is thyroid glands. born's. liver, kidney!.. of Nuclear '-;t :,hown to be dependent On cooper- trid individuals tinibrain. The signals ation of other groups heart, spleeri . at different levels of government told emit tedfrom t he organselect ive 0310 tracersareregisteredbya RADIOLOGICAL SAFETY (1963). business. To illustrate this, there are ;amine three main stories in the film, The first scintillationdetectorwhichmoves 31) minutes, black and ,A lute. over the test area on Die pat lent . This Fromthe Understandingthe traces the hunt for a radioactive source Atom Series.) lost from a small industrial plant. The motkm picture explains the method, police cars, of organ scanning and gives examples: Surto/def,o(.m/crstandrngLev- trail,via helicopter turd thyroid and lung scanning with radio- els-2and takes the R-A-P team to a municipal active iodine. Scans are also shown of CLEARED FOR TV. dump. The second case is the problem the chest, brain,liser, and kidneys. Examinesthefieldofradiological of leaking radioactive vapor from a Visualization of the malfunctioning of safety or health physics, and tries to sealed system in a research laboratory. human organs is produced in hlaCk arid give a basis (or a perspective on poten- The third is the story of a fire in a white or in color on paper and 'or on tial biological radiation damage, It first uranium products plant that gives a photographicfil ni 'he radiation de- considers background radiation and RAP team the additional public in- tUld print-out devices aro de- the nature of the difference inthis formatlim job of coping with a cone scribed radiation.Larger doses of radiation =linty which mistakenly assumes it is canbea potentialcause of both threatened with a disaster. safeguard, 0306 Y)matic(directbodily Idamage and Sitter',despiteevery RADIOISOTOPES IN BIOLOGY genetic (hereditary ) damage, and con- accidents do happendetailed reen AND AGRICULTURE (1964). siderationis given to the maximum ;ictinents in this film of the steps and minutes. black and What.. permissible limits or radiation guide measures taken to deal with these the levels which have been established by radiologicalemergenciesshowthe Fromthe Understanding operations of It-A-P teams as they put Atom Series.) variousradiologicalprotection com- andt heFederalRadial ion to 55ork their specialized professional Sul lahleft)r I n dcrsla Puling 1,4, u mit I ees skills and equipment. cis and Council. Various units are described, CLEARED FOR TV. including the roentgen, the rad, and HONORS: Safoy ;-:,.rtpn. N. Y This filmis a lecture by Dr. Howard the rem. The latter unit is a measure of Slalpty Council; Gold Mt.dal, Intorna Curtis of Brookhaven National Labora- the biologieal dose equivalent con- tional Festival of Oveupational Safely tory who touches on sonic of the siden. the relative biological effective- ;IndHealth Ylluo Consider- up-to-date applications of atomic en- ness ( R BE) of the radiation. slat la: rd Film ergy to biology arid agriculture. Refer- ationis also given to the maximum Pro,ellt ionI 1,alwr Accid %Nit (aweis made tothe importance of permissible concentration of radioiso- t. Port twat. radioisotopic tracers in the determina topes in water or air, and the probhms tionofthestructure and roleof involved in the localization of radioac- nucleic acids and other cellular coal- tivematerials inthe body. Various 03i i piments. 'Nis work is done either with factorsthatmust becontrolledin REACTOR SAFETY RESEARC:i various types of counters Or autora- reducing the radiation hazard include (1964). 15mii.utes, color. diography. For example, the position the quantity of radioactive material, Suitable for Understmdhug Ley- of DNA in the cell has been deter- the distance, the time of exposure, and mined quite specifically. This informa- shielding.Internal exposure must be CLEARED FOR TV. tion has been exceedingly important in minimized ny the use of special Ir-hora- Shows that conservative design is char- the breaking of the gimetic code by toryfacilities and techniques which actoristic of nuclear power reactors, determining the area of the subunits are required to Millirnize the admission wit'l elaborate safeguards to prevent on the backbone of the genetically of radioactive isotopes into the body. the improbable accid.ent. It points cut importantmolecules.Similarly,the The importance of having calibrated that through reactor safety research structure of proteins has been deter- instruments available is stresse I in any the mechanisms of abnormal behavior, program involving the use of radiation minedusingradioactivetracers.In fission product release, chemical reac- addition to tracer applications, a great sources. tions, containment, and vapor cleanup deal of information has been gained by A lecture film designed for a high systems are better defined, providing a studying radiation effects. Interesting school senior-level chemistry or phys- basis for improvement ie de:.gn fea- examples of plant breeding projects ics course, or as an introductory unit tures and reduction of cosrs. are shown.Inthe animal sciences. in nuclear science at the college level_ important information on the studyof presented by Dr. R2lph T. Overman, former Chairman, Oak Ridge Institute 0125 aginghas cfmie out of the use of of Nuclear Studies. RESPONSE TO MECHANCAL radiation as a stress, Various theories SHOCK (19E8).1 Hminutes, color. ofaginghave been tested, andit UndersIandin,:;Lea- appears that aging is primarily asso 0312 StrilaNc ciated with the damage to chromo- R-A-P: RADIOLOGICAL ASSIS- c/-3, TANCE PROGRAM (1965).261/2 ni;n- CLEARED FOR TV. somes. If the DNA is damaged, animals Illustrates several types of mechanical grow older because of basic instability lifts, color. .tiuita He forUnderstanding; shock arid shows the shock signature of DNA. Other examples of the im- (acceleration as a fum:ion of time) pd.,rtanccof radiationtomolecular f'/S.2and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. r generatedby each shock. Through biology are shown. Z1 t'ATAI.Oli

;11'!:!;11:i If hi (A1 I ordi 'coin- I!, i sodium cooled bi !)di Fat 111111(qtr Ii11;:t II ti ),',11 ;It l\aibraskit Public l'iw.cr Sta lion.Clic accomplishment I. the re tirementleftthe remaining structures wv; nolaha/ardoils;milcompletely con

taincdilb u requiremeni sforli- censing or maintenance-;Iressilig the salet elfin asnecessary fort he handlingof!-Aldni amt raffit)ail ivy materials, the film show, disposal of irradiatedrue].disposal of bulk sodium, readIII 0.residualprimary sodium, disposit ionor contaminated material, removal of reusable equipment, demolitaill reactor 'mild- ing,and sealing of reactor andremain- ing structures.

0322 RETURN TO BIKINI (1966). 281/2 minittes, color. Sui/abIe for 1.'ndersla riding Lev- els-2 a nd CLEARED FOR TV. Describes thelatestscientific survey by a team from the Laboratory of Radiation Biology of tlw University of Washington to determine the condition of Bikini and Eniwetok atolls six years after the last nuclear test detona- tions, and how itis found that there has been tremendous recovery to the biological processes that form the life chainlinking man with thetiniest R-A-P1 RAIMOLOCICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM plants, fish and animals in the atolls. Scientists have been studying the biological after-effects of nuclear tests at animation, theparameters used to Suitable for Understanding Lee- define nweliat-:d shock aro shown: the mid-Pacific atollsintermittently aecelcra,,:in.velocity. and displace since 1946. Returning in August 1964, CLEARED FOR TV. the scientists find that the islandsare nwnt, andt he relationship and inter- This tecimical film shows the imple- dopendence of these three functions once again lush with vegetation. ex- are explained. The film illustrates the concept of a singl, dagrce-of-frecdom ig model and shows howthree different . de!!,rees of -.:amping affect motion of tlw spring.n,ass system during shock response. With animated drawiags, the film intl. trates how the amplitude and dwation : shock a ffeet, t he response of a'.;ogle dcgree-ol-fr, .dom system: hw shock response spectra for simple and complex shock, are derived: how shock response spectra may he used. (Sec ak:), ALS OF ME-

Ctf.A.N.ICAL VIBRATION.,..u:c 'Wm lioNORS Esiotw t IonofSclentoic;oldEdoc:olonal Rido.t,

(1456 1Pits RETIREMENT OF THE HALLAIM - NUCLEAR POWErl FACILITY (1970). 3:i color. It RETURN TO BIKINI 1 t 11 1 11w,, C I

ternal radiation Jere!, dropp( (Il(( mit I( (Ilo .1 enc. tI dotcid 11141it reared',tollsterilizedina veck with levels,..afcfor people and theraciiii io plume subjected to 8000 roentgens of act \ Iburdens intininials and plants ion es,p,),(Ite 11111c, gammarays.Ten mitillicimisterilized an. low, rain \vat er in the soil is safe for male flies were airdropped on infested )7\()i{S 0,11 hiloi ILO 1.111.11 drinking, trees are increasing areas,l.ventually the screvisorm fly aga(n, ;illhe e \petted ,Tceir,-, of fish was broughtunder Cullcontrol anti 1111,1;1111)mA and .:11 Ilfi tire to be 11)1111(1,III ul Iry largely eradicated. I' ill» Fesic..s. I hesea surging thriving,(indMat '21111 Interihoion,1 t hrough the coral reefs lits cleaned, wi2.) AndI hinting Film Iva], restond, nourishedtheatolls. lden It(iek ii 16111 I 111 I Conellishm: the gross 0-tilts or nu- RO UND UP (1960). I , color, Nuclear t'ongress, [tome, li.ily,Codden clear test ult.! arc ladiint,111(1 %vita( little E.(gle, t'INE (Council on Int pr wut ;C:((ta/il,' / i)lI(l()I.,,It'al damage remain.:isranidli. (Lod Nom heal ric:11 Fvent \V.ishingi(n, heating. I), C, cLEARED Volt . Itt.)NtiltS::oh Interrittional Describes I he use of radiation to eradi- '',':ORDER BY FILMNDMBEIND tur.11 Llm Fe.t cate the serciAiN(irm flyin the soul li- .\ nuu.d Filni Fest .\ pastern United States, an insectpest 11..111.1. that had cause(l large losses to live. 0113 THE SAFE HANDLING OFEN- RICHED URANIUM (In an ERDA Production Plant) (1969). 22 minutes,

Suitable furl'aderstatulin:tLev- el. :I. CLEAR ED FUR TV. Filmed primarily at the ERDA Y-12 Plant in Oak Ridge, the motion picture introduces new employees in nuclear production plants to the concept of nuclear fission and criticality. and ex- plainst he reasonsforsafetypro- ceduresthatark, observedin t he handlingofenricheduranium and other fissionablematerials. The film will be understood by persons with or without atechnical background,Its contentsinclude:an animatedse- quence which ON plains the difference between V-238 and U-235, and the concepts of nuclear fission and critical- qy; a brief summary of the uses of SAFETY SECOND O NONE enriched uranium; animated sequences 21111111.111111^..."1 explaining how criticality may be pre- visited by proper handling procedures; stockowners. The scrowworm ORDER BY FILM NUMBER-AND TITLE-; scenes of persons working with U-235 deposits its eggs in a cut or insect bite in various forms (gas, powder, metal, On the skin of a warm-blooded animal. liquid)in several work areas; emer- 0:32.1 The eggs hatch to worms that feed on gency procedures; and a few scenesof THE RIDDLE OF PHOTOSYNTHE- live flesh and then fall to the ground, U-233 and plutonium work areas. SIS(1965Version). 141/2 minutes, wheret hey burrow into the soil and mlor. change to pupae, Ten days later the fly forI 'nth' island mg Le r- emerges andmates, and thecycle 0498 continues. Thefilmshowstypical SAFETYSECOND TO NONE (1974). 1.11/2 minutes, color. NOT cLEA REDvoRTV. cases of screwworm infestation. Ento- iou mologists suggested that. since screw- Suitable for Underslamling Levels Shows role u photosynt hesis growth of food and use of radkicarhon wormfliesmate only once,if a 2 and3. to explore the pnicess. Descrihes, with met hod ofsexuallysterilisingflies CLEARED FOR TV. animation, key steps in one of Ow could he found, eradication was possi- As more nuclear power plants are put utilities experiments designed to help solve t he ble. Sincex ray was too expensive, intooperation byelectric radioactive cobalt Col was selected throughout the U. S., some fears have been expressed about safely. This film Photosynthesis I. he procr5., 11 to do Me sterilization lob. The plan which plants use sunlight, water. nnn- was testedonthetniyislandof explains that, as the watchdog over the erals and carbon dioxide from t lie air Curacao. where sterilizedmaleflies nuclear power industry, the Govern- to release oxygen and to form foods were released from aircraft.Insix ment takes great care to see that plants that no such as sugars, starches, fats and pro- months the pest was eliminated. Simi- are made extraordinarily safe, teins. Betterunderstanding oftlw lar operations were followed in Florida shorLnits are ever taken that might process may lead to the productionof and other southeastern states. A huge threaten the public, and that emphasis food hv chemical methods.InI he screww trillfactory was built in is placed on quality in design. con- film, algae, one-cellplants, are sub- Horida. where 50 millionflies were struction and operation. 6 1 IV 1.11.\L; LA1 \ 1,1p.

ilk!!loll II( )I ti Is,: net L. t pt tint Hit a nuclear ,I111P11 11101.)1..11 k )1 c:1111:4... )t,, 111,,;III;thrill bomb. fo i. Ch I hatI hi. t I amount s radtitaet 1,1 I), r1,a iinonhe plants it :itlois\ and safe HIE SCINTILLATION C;1.!./IERA !liar I lie radkit silt e-nnosure Ind (19(m),iiint:lutes. color. 1"'"Itio frtim old,.,t Ira( t init Itral

round ra that ill t radio R ViDt I'v. ;tit stir,inhe ground, in IIorticrlii isuali,,ethelot 'aft on of our homes...nil ie. het...r%food we gamma-emittingistitopeswt thinthe humanbott',for medical diagnostic pertI.,. plains hat normal 101rpip,i.,.liii.(1111111:11iiin camera w as mit icar cis er general ion pro(luees less deseloped atthe Donner Laboratory. t intfill h Iiro ill rsithittloti IIIill [sin aniniation.thistechnicalfilm entire par than t ri .II rotn railia- describes this Ins-Alp:lien Iand explains .ittsiiron'a il;;;It.ict flight coast to I liedppltratilmitiIhoinothocirot- oast . I .0.n;tr ..mutt ph-layers of st udyIng thyroid awl kidney function !trot eel loll Iciiltintoliverunclear (11,o/1-lens.Italso describes a modified niant , HAI IftIll 4111.V,Hard apparat IN for u Se IV it it positron- I hen' 'Ii ill liiht. ;Pr, to pro! -et he emit tmg isotopes which has been de- public Hie sa fel ts fral tiro.inchldo %eloped andhIlts, a part icular advan- I hick cots a iiw iiiiiiii domes. Plant s tage in diagnosis of Pram tumors. arttie-signed to .ivit list ;Intl earl liquak es floods arid hurricanes. (wit FliiI icuernment has spent A SEA WE CANNOT SENSE (1973). mill tiniiirestet safet . research sind 127' ttiifl lit'S, color. cont ,s.t.I fiateuery plant generating1), ti.5. eruneetsI htstrirwein salet!iiards est ablislierlforI he life of CLEARED Et HZ T V. tIifill it . 1-',,-sy., ;lingHI nature can he seen or felt nvind, light, cold, texture --that I.iiveryihing except radial ion. This is SANDIA SPINOFF (1967). si P1111- "A SEA WE CANNOT SENSE.- COIPT. Low -level radiationthatthor- or I "rnicr,lizoihil;/..r oughlysuffuses our environment much s,fitcoining from cosmic rays (I.E.A I) ED ECM 'IA'. from outer space --is in the earl h. t he Demonstrates how rcliabilitv re rocks, t he waters, the air, even in inan quiroment s in t he C. S. tiuclear himself. The amount varies in dif ferent. capons programhaveresultedin places and tinder differing condit ions, scientificdeuelopments at EP DA 's We have instrumentst hal detectall Sandia Laboratory which have peace- IndsofradiationandI horoughly f applicationsfo hos- measure and record it. The film shows pitals, indust rv, et c. Examples shown: whore naturalbackgrotmdradiation laminarstirflow, a technique which comets from. where t he natural buildup createsnitraclesinlinvirontnentsfor ist hree to twenty times Inure than in any medical or Indust rial application he I 'nit eriStates.Ti i.radioactive where protectionis needed from air- dirk-nitwitofa-siding a es/widen borne contamination: ionplating,a house iscompared witha concret e nos% mot hod of plating which creates house. extremely tightbonds betweenpre- Low-levelradiation asusedin viouslyincompatible met als; and meihrineanddentistryisako dis- (Automated Circuit Card cussed,asaretheeffects of chest Et ihlirigLayont ACCEL C E- x-rays, television sets, nuclear power \'ISI.EED. page plants and weapons testing. The determination of Federal Ra- diation Protection Standards is made itiiII.iifi.iliiui 7\1.ill.112,,rnialt I by outstanding experts inradiology. \.,rn genetics, biology and health physics. I: The film shows how background as Or. Vs well as man-made radiation has been fir,,,k1I.Ra.n Nat iuin.d st udied andPxaminedmorethor- 1,.,H)r.0turt. l)r. 1,011.1,1,01 oughly t hair any other potentially haz- .01,01.11 niil (01 ardoussubst anti-inman's environ- I H0) ['no, 111,11 mo nt, and how these standards I h Ii, I Fs, )10 )r. I originally set. in 1929are now 1,..!( NIC. amended and enforced. 7 !kr 114 .4.

AO.

f.,

3ANNOT SENSE SI-11-1.1oN

Acci- ti shOt inent a- 'Hos is , sequel to "The SI,. I A SEA \VV, )1 1,, a new improed ',canning dent, Pita esImut 2.' Itis a fartual popular and impressive treatment ot II, .11 develop- and histondocumentary report on little-kinesti subject-low -le radia- 11,o, filmdescribeslite tion, winch has liven here lin earth ment of a Technetnim99m generator what was don ,with the 51.-I reactor and building commencing about four long before man and hie, been part of tiBrooklimen and it s medical applica- t heiccidental nu- all life ha :itthe Argonne ('ancer Research months following the natural elt . tronment tion that occurred Janu- lt lira)touches upon ihe clear excursion (1e1elliped on thei planet. lovit features a step-by-step more recentmethod,: of producing ary :I,1901. It 11()N(iltsArlo.ritt new e perimental short-hiedisotopes reenact milliofI he accident ,Minna- l!i141 ID have i y N..wV1111,, lii CUM (IfIhu e-VvillSbelit.vpd Now Y,,rk inI lighFlu \Heactors and medical inittu,11.int cyclotrons. "Ole refinement of radio- taken place during and immediately v,1 following the excursion, and a postula- V.1),21.11)(I. isotopescanning techniquesisalso .1) 1:313y1... \ discus.sed,andcapsulereportsare tion of t he cause, The film documents 11.1. made intthe \lark Illbrain scanner, substantiallythe recovery operations specified under contract with General the1 t;.inchAnger camera, and the depth perception ability or the multi- Electric Company, which was charged SEARCHING FOR THE ULTIMATE plane tomographic seamier. All these with: gathering evidence pertaining to (1962). 29 ininuh.s. black and white. refinementsoffer Oie physician a the accident; preparing the facihty for 11,..orn I he l'hallenge Series.) better diagnosticpieturefaster and core removal; recovery of the reactor dabliIII/I /?,/1/alld.VIL: wit hthe lowest radiation burden to core for remote-control examination; building: the pat ient. demolition of thereactor (IA.:Alai) tu TV decontamination of the 51.-1 site and Atomic structure, one I t II In() 1 restorationtohabitablestatus: and fOrtiLS of nuclear re,earch,)er- tart presentation of an accidentanalysis mits the scientist to discover the na- THE SL-1 ACCIDENT, PHASES 1 reporttothe formerIt.S. Atomic ture of the universe through liii use of AND 2 (1962). 40 mMutes, color. Energy Commission. atom smashers or particle accelerators. Su:tableforUndo,r:;IandingLet.- The machines produce intense beatns 0,172 of radiation 'which enable study of the NOT CLEARED FOR TV. semitechnical film on the SL-1 SPACE AND THE ATOM (1971). structure of the atom. the nucleus . and Huts 271h minutes, color, the basic components of the nueleits. accident at the National Reactor Test- Suitablefor Understanding Lee- ing Station, Idaho, was produced pri- Thisfilmexplains how accelerators el-d. operate and shows one of theworld's marily for studying and improving the CLEAR ED FO R Tv, largest particle accelerators hying con- methods and techniques of handling success in the coming decades of space structed. Sub-nuclear particles and the nuclear emergencies. A combination of exploration willinlarge measure be concept of matter and anti-Inal ter are actual and reenacted scenes, the film predicated upon an increasing use of also explained. The film provides an presents a conciseresuim; of what nuclear energy. As payloads become in-depth description or basic research happened iind how the former U. S. larger and mission lifetimes become inthenuclear sciencesat ERDA's Atomic Energy Commission and its longer, the use of nuclear energy repre- Argonne National Laborato. operating contractors reacted to the sents the only alternative to mission situation, i.e., the activities associated successespecially for on-board elec- 0339 with Phases 1 and 2 of the postacci- trical power and higher powered pro- SHEAR-LEACH PRDCESS FOR dent operations. Phase 1 involved the pulsion systems. This film reports on SPENT NUCLEAR FUELS (1966). II location, rescue, and recovery of the many of the past successes of nuclear minutes. color. three personnel and the determination energy in space, such as the various Suitable forI nderstandtng of how much contamination had been SNAP generators used on SNAP-3A, released to the environment. Phase 2 BA and 10A,Italso discusses the CLEARED FOR TV, involved determining whether the reac- success of these radioisotopic genera- Illustrates the development at LIt DA's tor was nuclearly safe. Results of the tors on the recent Apollo lunar mis- llolifield National Laboratory or the investigation of the accident indicate a sions and Nimbus weather satellites. It forreadily available high-range ShearLeachProcess. a mechanical need also delineates the twelve year joint useof method for reprocessing spent stainless surveyinstruments,careful efforts of the former U. S. Atomic steel or Zircalov-9 clad power reactor health physicists, preplanning. etc,: in Energy Commission (now ERDA) and fuels. The varioui-, park of the equip- addition, important information on the National Aeronautics and Space reactor technology and the administra- mentare portrayed, as wellas the Administration to develop a nuclear tive procedures governing reactor de- operation of the Shear-Leach with rocket engine. unirradialed fuel. 'Die film also sum- velopment has resulted. Brief informa- marizes data obtained from various tionis given on the start of Phase 3 NUMBE,R A.ND TITLE shearing and leaching tests conducted work, involving the decontamination ,- ORDER BY FILM reactorto atHolifield Nat Iona! Laboratory. and disassembly of the determine what destroyedit. This is in THE SL-1 ACCIDENT, 0354 0.17 1 detailed SRE CORE RECOVERY FOLLOW- SHORT-LIVED RADIGISOTDPES IN Pll ASE 3, described below. 27 ING FUEL-ELEMENT DAMAGE NUCLEAR MEDICINE (1971). (1962). 291/2minutes, color. minutes, color. for Understanding Lev- Suitable for Understand at I;Let,- 0344 Suitable THE SL-1ACCIDENT, PHASE 3 el-3, CLEARED FOR TV. cLEA RED FOR Tv. (1962). 57 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Ley- Describes (1) designfeatures of the The recent, surge in the use of radioiso- Sodium Reactor Experiment (SRE) topes illnuclear medk'ine owes much California(de- of its impetus to the development of NOT CLEARED FOR TV, nearSantaSusana, 6 3 1((;) I II %Li\ I \I

.....01+ .

dv-*AV,..1P4Iniroi% . , 1111 1111000. 11-

""`!,3--T, -4401/1.1"4-.1 - Yei.fa*.

: - 74-yr- .

THE STORY OF OAK RIDGE OPERATIONS

signed, cons!. meted, and operated for 04.1-1 the t'S.AEC (now ERDAy by Atomics THE STORY OF OAK RIDGE Internat ionalll(2) importantopera- ATIONS (1971).28 minutes, m tions attainments: (31 circumstances in Suitablefin-Undon-standin; 1959 which resulted in severe damage els-:2 and -3. tothereactor core and release of CLEARED FOR TV. about 10,000 curies of fission-product The breadth and scope of the N act ivity: 14 1 eqpnwnt ,methods, and atomicenergy programfroi procedures employed to contain gas- synthesis of minute quantities a eous atmospheres, to remove radio- made elenwnts for special reset active debris (including pieces of fuel the highly automated product elements from thereactor system), tons of enriched uranium for and to replace affected core-moderator nuclear power plantsare eml cans: and 15) modifications made to in the programs of ERDA's prevent similar future difficulties. In- AEC) Oak Ridge Operations. cluded are actualmotion-picture of the ERDA's largest and scenes of the highly radioactive reactor vera, fieldoffices, Oak Ridge curt.,and animation of fuel-element tionsis responsible for the w( damage andbreakage.A relatively plants and laboratoaes in four small numher of men performed the and Puerto Rico which employ recovery-work Tt,rations: none Of the 20,000 persons in programs of n iIPfl reCvlvi'd 'non, than the standard research and producti)n. permissible «mount of radiation expo- In nontechnical language_ th sure, and then, were no physical in- coversthemajor actkiticsol juries. Demonstrated was the fact that . Ridge Operations which suppor extensivemaint enanCe work ean of nn'ionaldefensean conducted on the entin, plant complex peaceful apphcat ions ofttoni of a sodMm-cooled nuclear-power re- ergy. A major segment of th( actor IA it h areasonable degree of explains how three gaseous dif effort. plants arenweting the deman enricheduraniumtofuel n power ORDER BY, FILM NUMBER'AND TITLE' plantsinthiscountry , . . . . abroad: the process of gaseous 6 4 kw [flamed.endmcl bud`, of increasing product sri capaca y are also presented,Researeliart ititiPs of the Notional Laboratoryare highlighted, including a major experi mental effort to controlt he thermo nuclear reaction which could lead to the, development of fusionreactors, and st tidies on t he env iron ment. use of radiation to diagnose, and treat disease, in a unique Oak Ridge, hospital is covered. Also receiving al I mit ion are the nuclear-related studies of the, Agri- cultural Research Laboratory in Oak Ridge imd the research and education '""114:2 programs carried out by the Puerto Rico Nuclear Center.

HONORS: I liltlrrihri.irsJ Phu, cek; raphy .Awards, CUR.:1w),It I irit,j Firm

Prize, I Iih AnnualConference of t he 11..% Informal ionFilm,ILty( tttl C;111, fornm. \Nc. 0357 A STUDY OF GRAIN GROWTH IN Bel) USING A NEW TRANSMITTED LIGHT HOT STAGE (1965).10', minutes,color. Suitable fortinders fowling LET- el-3. CLEARED FOR TV. Film report (based on ceramics tech- nologyresearchconductedforthe Fu('ls and Technology Branch, Divi Sionof ReactorDevelopmentand Technology, ERDA (formerly AEC) depicts the design and operation of a E OPER- now hot stage used with a polarizing microscope andtransmittedlight. ligLel:- e-laps e.colorcinematography makespossibletheobservationof time-dependent reactions and struc- Nation's tural changes in transparent crystalline omt he materials at temperatures as high as of man- 2000'C. Sequences are shown of stud- earch to ies of thin sections of beryllium oxide ction of ceramics at about 1700'C in vacuum. 7 fueling Movement of pores and grain bound- mbodied aries, grain growth, and surface evapo- ronnerly rationeffects were seen. The film As one describes the physical basis fur some 'nost di- of the observations, and the deter- ,Opera- Mination of quantitatk'e grain-growth work of kineti csfromthephotographic ir states records. )y sonic, HONORS: 5th International Festival nuclear of Science Films, Lyon, France', the film of Oak 0.18.1 ort pro- A SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET end the FOR FUSION RESEARCH (1971). 22 mic en minute's, color. hefilm CLEARED FOR TV. iffusion Innuclear research intense magnetic Indfor fields are generally agreed to he the nuclear most promising means of confining and hydrogenplasmatoproduce con s di ffu- trolled fusion energy on earth. DL,A11IPTHN HI-.0 I ION

const rue!lig I he,,eI nag lick n% it 11, superycHiclitchlw, hms'iblc culls Much riH nre 11cc pov.er to operate. TM, film is an introduction u:ii;:) to the subject. TE RNARYPIIisJF MIA GRAM `.:Iiperromlnetivity was fir,1 discov- (1965). ered m l9ll tthe (hitch physieist, t Kainmerlingh (times. but commercial r/ materialswore not availahleuntil (TEA R treaclyseseral hundred small I it.lock ;1 Atid superconducting magnets;ireheing mindii,c.nmook, Opyrati'd Mc lahoratoriest hroughout ternary' phase diagrams required in thev,orld,anda number or ',parch for useful alloys. Since 11),,n. maenet-, Ine.eheel) operated success- morethan -1,1101) conilaftli ion,of fully. This rapid development has been three-clementalloys%shirt, can be made possildeIcy ingemous magnet froincifitiltium ;(htic. ni and fabrication techniques. These de- comprehensive collection of ticil signsmakeitpossibleto producc. grains is i,cedeil- 1 lie completelystablemagnetsof very fordeterminitie ternaryphase alloy large size. This film describes the basic di;qtraillti Makes itpw,,,licie tic circum- design problems and includes pictures venta previouslyti diciits, time con- of tlw ERDA Argonne National Labo- suming, and eostly resplirch prwc-rluIrp, ratory's 137,000 gauss magnet during IfON()RS: Ihtoriincticor,i11,1,stiv;11 fabrication and testing. rechnicill Brus- HONORS: Gold'TransistorAward, sels, Belgiunn. h International Electronic, Nuclear, Radio, and NlotMn Picture Cong-e,s 0121 Rome,Italy;ChrisStatuette,I lith TERRADYNAMICS (1968). 21 min- A SUPERCONDUCTING Columbus Film Festival., International utes, color. MAGNET FOR FUSION Association of 'Machinists & Aerospace Suitab/e forCrnder.standiful els-2and -3. RESEARCH Workers Conference, San Jose, Cali- Irs.-.-..imminsmoreimisogroomosi fornia; Science Film Theater, Ameri- CLEARED FORTy. can Association for the Advancement Documents the earth penetration pro At the ER DA Lawrence Livermore or Science, Boston. gram at Sandia Laboratories---a pro- Lahoratory of the University of Cali- fornia. aI:I ton superconducting magnet has been designed arid fabricated 0128 for the new Baseball II mmtral beam SYNCHROTRON (1968). IA injection experiment. This huge liquid ute, color. heljulthri mli'd magnetopenites at Suitable for Understanding LAI- crvoeenic temperatures and is capable e05-2 and -3. of (amain:ling L:aSes whose tem- CLEARED FOR TV, perature reauhes :111(000,0M degrees Discusses the components and opera centigrade. tion of the Cambridge Electron Accel- ThHftlm Ifiegeneral erator (CEA), ni high energy physics concept or the experiment, the wind- ITSearchlaboratoryfunded by the ine and installatknis of the maenet ERDA (formerly AEC), operated by system, and initial ti.stine of the new MIT and flarvard University. fusion research faeilit v. Dr. Wdliam Shurcliff. a physicist and Senior Research Associate at the HONORS: FirstPrize,1 3ch CEA, explains the synchrotron, show- )1 t ht.. In furmation Film Pm- ing key components by means of a Amerie;t, IfoIlywomi, Cali- visit tic the accelerator, animation and fornia; 12nth Intermahmal cutaway models. Drawings show the Speeialized Cinematography iNu- injectionof the electrons(bullets), cle.ir Itcww,Italy; 1 Uth fuel rentranceintothe2-10-foot- ANZ.\ Scipntific diameter accelerator ring, their accel- hihirwq, AustrALI. eration to inure than 99 percent the speed oflight, and how they are releasedfromthesynchrotron to SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS strike the nuclei and particles in the (1967). 121: minutes, color. nuclei of atoms, thus permitting physi- Sul tablefor Und,,rstandwg ciststic study the interaction between els.2 and -.I. particles andthecreationof new (71.Y -IRE() FOR Ty. sub-atomic particles. Many important areas of research and In the large, complex Experimen- development insolve the use of large tal Hall, we watch scientists and tech- electromagnets.These large magnets nicians in a variety of experiments to correspondingly large amounts test old and new theories of the basic or power and cooling equipment. By nature of matter, using bubble cham- I ( ',I(Jt.

t PrIPIP, ,11,1, r 11 oMUM 1 1 23] I 1I1 I.11./\ flON 1-0 BOTTL I::THE SUN (1913).

'Ppm p ( 1 glii1). 1 ; Ii P: ie1.0 Sinfuhre Ler I tP,Ili :! and a

P1,1!,P,! 1 1.1'.11t II)1,4 1(1 I V (TV It IPID 'I V. VP. PHI (. i;t1. i;JP,

P. .11' P.I . I 1 1 rl 'I\HI ,1 I '1;11'1 I:. %dole %%Allk%e turn to op, Ion alel, I 1'1II I I I] ourfill tin,expanding energy needs'? . IIal PP Some talented:, believeit may be the iliP Pr- .41.''-1Jul11 thermonuclear proces, fusion,

t : kt II OtO11( ;IPP.11.,111P.`, reaet,,, 1.1 thatpower', the Thr: fusing of

HIPJPpi P P 111,11PPII,i1IP Pr n ( 1111. i I: ,111 r atoms releiv;eslargo amounts of en- Ico , 144 41111) priPp;i1,11hIn IIIPP ergy. Suirntistsit1'',1(1 )A laboratories P.P,PPP IHP1,1111111 (11,H,t. P l'IPPIIr fPnr1(11.,i li,11111111 1,111 H ;111(1 elsewhere in ihe world on. MPOkilig (4,1141cP,I. II, IHr111,P, ,/iPP itr o1 I() runt rOl HIP fusion process to t!,ener- ,114on,), 0,11 ,.,;pl;t;i1, r ate electricity. IP; ri;troln WI;;; Dr. RohortI..Hirsch, Director of TIME ----THE SUREST POISON DA's Division of Controlled Ther- Hark :111(1 %%hue. monuclear Research,explainsthat 1..roin the t'liallerigc fu-aon fuel a formofhydrov,en , --lnr/ablef( r /.et. found in ordinary ieawater TESTING I-OR TUMOR uW (1965). virtu- e:s .1 011,1 :3. ally in liniitless supply. Hut Owne are Hal 1. and viol,. C1,1.1:11t1.1) VOII T1' H I enormous technical problems yetto .4llpil44c pion". the natnral pro( ess of overcome. Fusion fuels must be heated

in . and the methods (Twit ,tudx. to1 00-milliondegreestoform a inntlit he coleidered one (Jr Hi, special kind of gas, called a plasma, so I.; El) ,i,.1,tprimr,sideeffect': of ra(li)tion nolidesrliete., hot that no solid material can contain 11-4 in-,a.. -.mei. radiation inpiry resemble'. mitt,- Scientists, therefore, have turned to employed ,I 1:11).)rai()I7P, rdi age, in,a) 01.111y lvays. Resuits 1114;111'0Cfieldsasthe fusion-plasma ,\11111P.P., ho the ziging prin'ess involving container. But what bottle shape will 1:',,I1L1 r 411r1P1 IP.,PP1)P1", I lit idraull:iti(in ;Ire presented. 'I'M' he most effective? , otltiycurrein condiact Itre':earcliCIIIarimials tisitn! 1)r. Ilandd Furth explains that at. lestne,4,ultra..onie dete( Holt of vonk, I:call-0'1 gamma irradiation nd (iltra,oni( isillus- Princeton University doughnut-shaped ,canning. 'I lie trated. magnetic bottles are being studied as a In-depth diPscripIlim 1The filmprovidesanin-depth means of avoiding plasma leak0ge from rt',PP;Ircil I he nuelear descriptionfirhasicresearchinthe .cience. ends.intheefforttoeventually El; 1).1's National in:clear sciences atFliD.A's Argonnt. develop a power-producing commer- 1iitoratori.. National 1,aboratory. cial fusion reactor. The film explains that fusion power stations would he safe, environmentally attractive, and could be located in heavily populated TO BOTTLE THE SUN urban areas where power 'weds are the greatest. Dr. Ilirsch notes other promising [Un-: ofresearch- for

example:laserhIP;Itr !PPP trigger the fu!sion reitetion magnetic fields, or direct co !- of plasma

energy into elect,. . But there P. much research.,et tobe done internationallybefore fusion power can be achieved on 0 commercial basis, hopefullybeforetheturnof the century.

HONORS: USIA "SMIrrIPs of Energy P6-11P-' Exhibit"traveling la,20 countries; Anlerican Society of Civil Engineers, Nati(mal Structural Engineering Con- vention, Ciricinhat i, Ohio; tith Annual Industrial Film Festival, Chicago, Illi- nois; International Trade Fliir Eneri.:y 7:k Spo,trurn, GriPoPil.;II101 or- nationalFestival or Science Fiction Films, Trieste, Italy,

ORDER BY FILM NUMBER.ANO TITLE

6 6 t I ti TO IMITATF THE SUN (19/1). THANSCURIUM ELEMENTS: AND 111111tItes, uttihi SYNTHESIS,SEPARATION Suitable forl'uderstandipu;I er RESEARCH (1965). :tt cl co)or. ('l.FARKI) I,Olt TV .';uitable ,r1 'IlderNtandim:feu one ot the rarest liasoresearch pro grainsinnsgrippmgthemoor, of CLENCH) FOU nuclear phxsieists the world io,er ei lit-scribe-, three ba-de transcuriuni re- controlled thermonuclear fusion. fter earchexperimentsatthe ERDA's Laboratory by more thana quarter century of re LawrenceRadiation search awl experiment, scientists be- UniversityofCaliforniascientists. lieve they :ire rhea to demon orating Traw.curium element research part the scientific feasihilitx of theftisiori of a program at the labora- contain. tory designed to further the kmuiiwl- Idle. Win ite;Uctsthe theoretical i'uhgi if the chemical rititinuuiiliii' challengeiiistodicontrolled fusion HP:1r St ructureof Ow recently and tlemIllies Mall\idf the research discovered heavy elemelits, berkelium, rftlf thdi are bong W,Cli li)tivis- californium, einsteiiiium and fermium. The specialized separation work in t PI:VIM:Ps ofthermonuclear reginit,.Italso touches upon whal research was performed at the labora- environmental and economic advan- tory after the elements were synthe- tages may acerue from futurefusion sized in the Materials Testing Rearitor power reactors. The fiiin alsoincludes at the EliDA's National ReactorTest- descriptions of the four major .\ men- ing Station in Idaho. The film shows can f usion devices, Two-X-Two, the capsule containing a one-gram mix- A.stron, Suyllac and ORNIAE, as well tureof plutonium-212, americium- asdiscussi(insonthemodeling of 2-13, and curium-2,11 being released plasnia.s hr such internal ring tnachines from the reactor after four years of as the l).C. Octupole anti theSphera irradiation in the highest neutron flux tor. regionof the core. The process of transmuting one element to the next HONORS: Chicago Int vrriatk heavier by neutron captureisillus- Fystic.d,Illintis. I (it hInt erimtk trated in the film. Festival of Scientific :Ind Educational The chemicalseparation tech- Film, University of Padua, niques and equipment are explained tional Educational Film Festival, Oak- land, California; I-Ith American Film I-'estival, New Ywk City, New York.. IV International Scientific Film Festi- val. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 10th Inter- national Tech Film Review, Pardubice, Czechusluvakia;6th International Festival of Sewntific and Technical Films, Brussels, Belgium.

0375 TRACING LIVING CELLS (1962), 29 minutes. black and white. I From the Challenge Series.) Suitable for Understanding LC v- els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. a. Radioactivityis often mankind's ser- vant.Inrecentyears,theuse of radioactivt isotopes inthe study of celldivision and in medical therapy has tic I pc ri man overcome disease.Fh is film demonstrates some of the many helpful and healthful uses of atomic energy, including use ofradioactive tracers in hloud and cancerresearch. filefilmprovides anin-depth description of basic researchinthe nuclear sciences at ERDA's Argonne

National Laboratory. 1

TO IMITATE TH ORPER BY'FILNI NUN1BE:R AND TITCe . . I.OZNEfflaWAI , 6 7 I Ii,1Ili \I., I I \I in,

1 till'tt, I111,, I I . l'1.1,',..1.lt,'.'. .111'.11,1tit,1111,1 11.11n1.11) ,II he ..' I III' 1., j h II. i :11 .h.el a ,lo,111 I hi' ,,I I ',1,1.'11 iipplieil to hilth ,i1r,d,',., \1 'Hill111,1.0L.iiiiwi.,,1,.fl.',i.i. pH, d. ;ii-i ,,,I.1, ,.I Di, .p.',n111, .ihr ii.,1,11,i1.itt(1,tontstit, ..p.t.wwils. Whyn .1,1r, In dinoil lront tlI ..kip, 11.1111,11'11 ;II OW '111.1'iint'irarepiffled HI Ltiiiit.,0,..pdr:oItni \(ir,imain I ,.ii, ,\ 1,111,,.r.,;11.,, le.IIjoll, ;1 ,`,H11,1tit I ,'trio.tli I. '1,11;ici.iipheaial o.o 1II !he ,i't',It.tlittli ti,t1.1e,`.\ lii't1It, is clearly evident Icv '',t'ilt I ttl1 hr , VIII\ l'r'.1! s it '',.%..i1:1's , lile .1,1 'toll...iiihe.. iHi.i.p,ir.ilit,'riwi appearancetel liori,tont;illows. A ir4rj11.1. m Januar\ 1%,Di.''.1..i fiii..iiplteaval "th. i.leinci,t .1,',it howil.,, tie e or ,,urface tilting .v. ;I how. de, iihe, Ilo s..rI lesdni,. 1.1 Ili, eon..tliiiritc .id the chanite in cryskil . ,I, r,,,11,,iiI i.,!! , Ili c ,en.itf:ill 1h,1,11.)i nIran', mucture ut Itti, I LI''It,I It ..teel toectirrinr,(hiring ,r,tti it t\11t IIttIt'IttlItti , n1.111111111 Henn-11K tr0111 H01111'111'i. ,1 rallnlit,...1)Hrliw,tin', phase, the sant- ic, ,1 :II', I .t th opt. I IllttlIt',11 l'irlill'Ilt I. lll Thr le.ctitri",,ir, ph.outtiv,atv;tteit 1 terWILIII'. ,,iirprising dee,rce. 'IIHItt'',.'.,. Ilit.n...0 il I u ,.1 ra le, ', it I i'doh-, e spLiiii i nit1 he I )(aim.; ;I !Mc! ,!;t:;,, tililititle Ikc.,,, again ..;t111Itit Ht.',, co..t ht. mid,illcilirAll ,.*: f tr.,,,Mcti.,,,or1111.., 11.",V,in,iiimade representative ,fIlo, transformation, I . ..w o.o ot,t,,, ,,,, !,,,,,w, ,,t' elenieints.tionie 1)1%1(111..11 applicainoi . tnivel rip and dosvii ;is the stress level is itt:11 '. I I;,r.; di ,...,iwrirtit.iii iii'I rairdiranitim eletnent,, ;toilI he po., ,,erease(I.This tr;iiisforrtiatitoirerlis 11,,.v i ;.et.'n1 .t1 Ilio dkhl 4 111.11,1111!osclito,syr, triluitt.s ,.t \ eri. the A re!:N Intthe sample to joirilicd MA4,111,111 Iteavv elcinent. ,ire ;11',o ile,eivoeil Ho., temporarily prey'. ;1 necking down and ...,,i 6,rnied lii,,,i, IA .I.11it, ,,,,r, ,Il himproitie,tileopportunityot a hreak. . it 'ell' lummescent Hid &cop.; and hearing afatuoil: ,.cienft..t per,onally lit 0,1 )1 I'H .! l'!.i..,.,.1r0int..m.% 111,41'ille.sow).inipiaLoll IV.11-il

I nuclear age di,,coverie,in H. -,te, 1 .t111.111,111.d which he UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR ri.11 plaed ;i imuor role linitnt1111. WEAPONS TESTING(1972). 281/2 It. 12- ilv.,1 Scieuc, Ilt)NORS, ith MillUtes, color. ., 1.2[11 Ini,111A St.H.nult... 1,Alulitttmt, \1,t.11, Suitable for Crlderstatuling Lev Ntit 11:11, /,0;11;md. ii els-2and-3. Ve,tiy.d .d .01 CLEARED FO:,. TV. ni 1'23 Explainstherespsibilityon ofthe ,t1 TRIP STEEL(1968). 11 iltinuic, EIZDA (formerly AECI to test nuclear ci dor. weapons 1,nn work vital to the U. S. na- Lit,.. N. Y., Sin/able )1. '11(1,7..,/and:11:,, tionalint crest andhe defense capa- Phni C1-3. of the Free World. The film i tirl,11- CLEAR ED 1-'011 TV. shows how weapons tests al the Nevada 'HI I t ramformat ion-induced -plas- Test Silo tin central Nevada andon !icily)isa new sync::of thermo- .Amehitka Island in the Aleutian chain) mechanically treated, highly alloy ed are carried out safely underground ina THETRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS sleek combining high ductility and man nerd es igned tocontain (1988).Part 1: TpS p;irt II: highstrength.Tensile duciilities of radioactivity within the ground, within Hack ;old white. to :iti;at strength levelsilioye teh framework of the limited test ban ft )1. I "uilcr.,!and17::: Ilt)11,1100psi obtainable. The steels treaty. can he produced having wide ranges The explains various types of VD )ItI V. composition and properties. Through nut, Icortests: developmental- --to proi,...,,n;il level lecture chr,eup photography. the film shows check out. concepts of weapons design; inDr I NoHd [wire- thetransformationthatoccursin prooftes--toq confirm safety and design of weapons going into production., checks on the readiness ofweap- ons in the ,I,ock pile; and, in cooper& "EElEmENTs,. Lion with the Department of Defense, tests toIbtain information 00 effects from nuclear explosions. The film discusses and illustrates: how propol,:ds for development, tests of nuclare devices are brought into ; being; the various steps in evaluating , and approvirg proposals; the facilities at t he maintest areasremote ° Frenchman and Yucca Flats and the isolatedPahute Mesa: the setup at CP-Ithe ControlP.';int and nerve center for operations. The film shows: techniques for the drilledvertical shafts;the complex instrumentation; lowering of thenu- \ clear device into the shaft; backfilling of shafts; scenes the Control Point, where the complex timing and firing systemsarelocated; thecareful weather hriefings and other stringent safeguardstoassurepublic safety; A C. u A, A A monitoring techniques, air sampling, THE TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS assay of water and vegetation, aerial .128.-.1uwommome sweeps. We watch the progress of a ,

L 7-":". »VV.5.. 4''a..2111111101.tre'l: ' iox 'a '1,4:is'

UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTING .. .., I '1"'A'ir'.A. island in Hai Aleutian chain. to other Gola:in Eagle, CINE (Council for Non- typicallestwith animation to theatrical Events), Washington, D. C.; trate what ha happened undcr;Jerand. areas where natural food resources are more plentiful and where large otter 2ndIaternational Scientific Film Fes- -Monies nail lived centuries ago. The tival, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Argentine )1 ! transplant took place in the summer of FilmFestival,University m' Buenos THE WARM COAT (1969). I;t m11111 1968 and, hopeltdlv,ea otters will Aires,Argentina; 13th International thrive and multipi;iiithe new en- Days of the Short Film (Festival of (rot .11dCrSi,'"; 1,01. vi ron merit. Tours), France; 17th Internation.:! Nu- 1,-.2. find 'UDE WA lt.1 COAT is a film that clear Congress, and Golden Rocket, CLEARED EP ht. T V watchestheshy, whiskeredbright- I I th International Award of the Tech- A cmH,t-..atini ,tor, of the transpladt e:,edsea otter dive and swimwith nicalCinema, Rome, Italy: Interna- f)p,rattun of sea otters froin Amchitka oasy grace,. It catches him at playand t ionalSmall-Sized FilmFestival, to Alaskan coves. Ahnost ext.:net:it attendingtothebusinessofsur- Salerno, Italy; 5th International Festi- the tiirn thi; century, the it,tt otIpm, vival ... caringfor pups, dining val of Countries and People,LaSpezia, knirsH furit.,lint., dense, ver.,valn . quantities of shellfish and other Italy;8thInternationalFestivalof tar, i-, a comeld,ick foods from the sea, hiding from his Marine and Exploration Films, Tou- .\laskan "rho State Of Aiaska, enemies in tangled beds of sea kelp. lon, France; 4th Festival of Scientific withcooperatIonfromER DA t'or and Technical Rims, Yugoslavia; 1st mod:, AEC), has airlifted several hun- HONORS: 2nd International Fishing International Film Festival on the Hu- dred:eaotters Inun Amchitka, an & Hum ig Film Festival, Yugoslavia; man Environment, Montreal,Canada.

rii,91210191NSIMIll 0391 WASTE DISPOSAL BY HYDRAULIC FRACTURING (1966).11 minutes, color. "4\ Suitable for Understanding Lev-

V- 4' el-3.

IN* st. CLEARED FOR TV. 4, Depicts the development, at Holifield National Laboratory. of a process for thedisposal orinternlediate-level radioactive waste underground beddedshalefu.n . Ins. The film shows an actual on of material into the formation, supplemented by animation which portrays the manner in which the grout is forced down into the well and then into the fracture for permanent disposal. _...11111/P 0430 THE WEATHER EYE (1969). 13 minutes.color. Suitable for Understanding Lev- _ riff.V. ARM COAT els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. 6 9 ENERGY FILMS CATALOG

younger audiences and all age groups. This no-talk version willI. ideal for club meetings, nature study, environ- mentalistsandbiologyclasses.Of course, foreign audiences wilt appreci- atethistreatment.For descriptive subject matter, see the description for ENDLESS CHAIN, on page 25.

HONORS: 23rd InternatiffilidExhihe tion of Documentary and Short Venice, Italy; Edinburgh Film Festival, Edinburgh,Scotland; 22nd Interna tional Film Festival "Nature, Man and , His Environnwnt," Milan,Italy;1st 4 International Festival on the Human Enviromnent, Montreal, Canada; 4th International "Hunting and Fi:.iiing" Film Festival, Novi Sad, Yugoslavia.

0503 WHEN THECIRCUIT BREAKS WEB OF LIFE (1975).271/2 minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lt7V- els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. The story of the design, development 0480 This film has some important things to and rahrication of SNAP-19, a small, WEB OF LIFE: Endless Chain (1972). loni.t-lived, radioisotope-fueled nuckar say about the energy crisk and our 28 minutes, color. continuingenergyproblems:that generator whose mission is to be the Suitable for Understanding Ler- demand for energy is increasing, and ill xiliar power supplytoproduce els-1, -2, and -3. electricalpower that our domestic supply is diminish- aboard aNimbus CLEARED FOR TV. ing. The solution to our problems lies weather satellite GOO nautical miles This tour de force is a version of the in our ability to fully develop our abovetheeart!. Astheorbiting film ENDLESS CHAIN Nimbus monitors changing weather produced resources of coal, oil and natural gas. withoutnarration.Now presented It lies in our ability to quickly develop patterns in the atmosphere, SNAP-19 with an improved musical score, supplements the work of solar cells in a new sources of nuclear energy (such as balladand sound effects,thefilm the "breeder"), geothermal and solar poweric.,,thedata-gatheringinstru- takes an intimate look at the endless ments and transmittersthat supply energy. And it lies in our willingness to chain of life in the desert as recorded conserve all forms of energy now. informationcontinuouslytometeo- by Tom Beemer, nationally acclaimed rologist: on earth. Nimbus 1and 2 WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS weather satellites used only solar cells. nature documentarian, One test of a illustrates that there are many oppor- Now, SNAP-I9, which can operate good film isdoes it "play" without tunities for conserving energy. We can continuou* intttigIt or darkness, narration? WEB OF' LIFE. does more conserve at home, in transpOrtation, in than play--it lives. Without narration, business, and in industry The meaning gives NASA and ERDA formerly this film will be particularly useful to AEC) the opportunity to studyon- is clear: to meet the challenge of the board nuclear energy as an electrical energycrisis, we must change our power source for instrumentation. The energy habits while, at the same time, film describes the clesign, testing and we are finding better and more effi- fabrication or the generators, in which cient ways to use our current fuels and the heat from the rwiioNotope pluto- developing new methods to harness nium-2:38 is converted directly to elec- and produce vast amounts of energy. tricalpower hnieans of thermo- We see the search for new oil and couples. To assure SN.AP.P.i.s safety gas sources, underwater drilling for oil, anti integrity, tihration and accelera- the piping of natural gas over long distances, oil tiontests are ..-lindacteti.Seal.; thelocationof shale inateriak are test:id untier maw, d eposits,antipollutiondevicesto nom, including thu simulaled ; screen out more than 99 percent of the ...iacuurnof ,pace---inot oni%jr We ash and waste fromcoal-fired important weather sa(ellitemission, generators (using dirty coal in a clean way). the possibility of nuclear fusion hut ako to;.,,itrier data for ;:,.hiv %OHM pu ct rfrom radioisotoi:-s will with lasers, geothermal power (heat help men ext)lin-c distant world:, from beneath the surface of the earth), solar heated homes and factories, and lioNORS. h In:et-national Conven- others. m inElectroniesEma1eer1:11.'New Scientists and engineersareen- YurkCity, N. Y. gaged in basic research now to find other sources of energy: wind power, ORDER.iviFtkin NUMB AND .TITLE WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAKS coal liquefaction(makingoilfrom coal), underground coalgasification 7 0 FILM DESCRIPTION SEC.TION 01

preparation a the hreeder rae radioactivewastematerialsareiiku filmshows the Imaking gas from cmnpowv1 intill'laboratory under tors, tidal power. shown. special conditions of temperature and Someday, perhaps, nuclear fusion This film provides an in-depth description of basic research in the nu- pressure. The ingredients are sealed ill (using the unlimited heavy hydrogen a glass vitcwim tube and firstheated to in seawater as fuel) or harnessed solar clear sciences at ERDA's Argonne Na- tional Laboratory. 400''Cfor onehour,then voided energyforelectricitywillachieve rapidly to room temperature. Crystals man'.s age-old dream of unlimited en- of xenon tetrafluoride-----the new com- ergy. In the meantime, we must con- pound----grow before your eyes. Tests serve the energy we have while we to substantiate the exact nature ofthe look for new energy sources. compound are illustrated, and future experiments on forming compounds 0393 THE WOODEN OVERCOAT (1965). with rare gicses are discussed. 14 minutes, color. HONORS:ANZAAS 3rd Int ernationa' Suitable for Understanding Lev- Scientitic Film Festival,Australia & el-3, New Zealand. CLEARED FOR TV. Recause radioactive materiak are being 0460 shipped throughout the world inin- YANOMAMA: A MULTIDISCIPLIN- creasing quantities, research programs ARY STUDY (1971).-13minutes. gipICI I. are being conducted to develop ship- color. ping containers for radioactive mate- 40Yr, Suitable for Understanding Leo- riak which are virtually accident-safe. els-2 and -3. Insupport of these programs, the For sale by NAC. Approval for EnergyResearch and Development televisionuse must be obtained Administration(formerly AEC) has THE WORLDSW1THINIEgg from ERDA's Audiovisual Branch, asked its contractors to submit designs Office of Public Affairs. for containers. Sandia Corporation of 0398 THE WORLDS WITHIN (1963).29 Although this unusual film was pro- Albuquerque. New Mexico. has de- duced primarily for college and univer- signed and tested a wooden outer shell minutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Leo- sity classes in anthropology and genet- for existing metal containers which ics,itwillbeofinteresttoall will withstand a 30-foot drop, a one- els-2 and -3. CLEARED FOR TV. educational levels and general public hourpetroleumfire,and24-hour audiences. Produced by ethnographic water immersion without the seal of Describes the design, construction and use ofSLAC,the new Stanford Linear film-maker Timothy Asch of Brandeis the inner metal container of radio- University,anthropologistNapoleon broken.This Accelerator. A comparison is made of activematerialbeing the various methods man uses to "see" Chagnon and geneticist James V. Neel technical film report shows the devel- of the University of Michigan, the film opment and testing of the wooden particles of smaller and smaller dimen- sionusing the magnifying glass, the illustrates the field techniques used by containers as well as the buildup of the ofspecialisLsfror:isuch of plywood. microscope, the electron microscope, ateam containers fromrings linear accelerator. disciplines as human genetic-, anthro- Photography of actual drop tests and and the electron pology, epidemiology, dentistry, lin- fire testsis included to demonstrate Some historical background is given on the development of the linear accelera- guistics and medicinein one of a the resistance of the container to both s e ri esofbiological-anthropological impact shock and fire exposure. Re- tor. Scientists and engineersinvolved project discuss the theory studies of the Yanomama Indians in sults of tests show that a container in theSLAC the dense jungles of Venezuela and havingsix-inchthickshellsoffir ofitsoperation and some of the problems related to building and oper- Brazil sponsored by the U.S. Atomic plywood will adequately protect the Commission,theNational inner metal container of radioactive ating this huge instrument to explore Energy the structure of the atom and discover Science Foundation and the National material. Institute of Mental Health. One of the new particles. Thefabrication of the 2-mile long copper tube, with a bore aims of the project was to discover 0396 how physical and cultural factors in- WORKING WITH RADIATION of only one inch in diameter, through which atomic particles will be fired, is fluence a primitive and isolated popu- (1962).29 minutes. black and white. lation's genetic and demographic char- (From the Challenge Series) shown and explained in some detail. acteristic s databasicto Suitable for Understanding Lev- understanding man's genetic legacy. els-2 and -3. 0402 The film describes the scientific CLEARED FOR TV. XENON TETRAFLUORIDE (1962). objectives, the nature of the problems When properly handled in the labora- 5IAminutes, color. Suitable for Understanding Lev- the team was attempting to study, the tory. radioactive materials constitute kind of data required to discuss these little danger. This film shows precau- el-3. problems, and the significance of tribal tions used in working with radiation as CLEARED FOR TV. populations in the studies of human well as research effort being made to ShowshowchemistsatERDA's Laboratory have biology.A thumbnailsketch of the gain more knowledge about handling ArgonneNational Yanomama culture follows, touching radiation."Hotcaves"(radiation succeeded in making xenon combine chemically with fluorinethefirst on economy, ritual,daily activities, cha mbers)usingremote-control manufactures,fightingand other mechanical manipulators, caves using combination of xenon and one other previ- selected features of the society. The electronictypemanipulators,and element,a chemical reaction main body of the film deals with a giant caves Using heavy-duty manipula- ouslythoughttobe impossible which has opened up a new areafor closer view of each investigator's role tors illustrate the safety methods men- in the study and how he goes about tioned. Methods used to dispose of the study of chemical bonding.The 7 1 6'2 NRGY FILMS CTALOG

collecting daia ca,ts, blood ,ampies. .:pecunctis, language materials. get.-a!)21es -and the often ,.varin niterper,ona; relation- ships between ..I; re-earch,r; and ihe yam ma . DONORS: Oh

Golf Courtiul for Non t crIcalEviii ),V.r.ilui.".!,m.I). C.; .;lr A tri,rti.iiri Ival.N..w YoriC:: v.N. V.. Na- i I'iirn Fi-st l. uk- laud.a I:11111 ..-;;(hiev, A trio r.ifra liI nt.aai, Ethicational . 1 OtliIntirnationalF't-stivalof 1--11 Italy; IV Inter- nalional Scientific Festiv Rio de tira Fps! Stot land i.druf Inti-rnational Fi-st t,lfor Tourist and Folk Ion- FrItris, :itliItiterna trona! Sioial Itio.rnation,i1 21,1. International ('onipetitionof , - Nlountain 1:IxplorationFinns, YOUR PLACE IN THE NUCLEAR AGE l'rento.

11452 YOUR PLACE IN THE NUCLEAR the nuclear business, there are numer- AGE (1969). 21') minutes,volm-. ous opportunities in the growing nu- Suitablefe.,,Understandmg clear power industry. The advantages get of andtheopportunitiesforcon- CLEARED FOR I'V. tinuing educationareagain empha- Givesthe student a picture of the sized. professional environment in which ne One of threefilmsinnuclear would he working if he chosea career science and nuclear engineering pro- In nuclear scieiwe or engineering. 'nue ducedwiththeassistance ofthe , three major employment areas covered American Nuclear Society. are ERDA's laboratories, comnwrcial The basic purpose of these three nuclear industries, and colleges and filmsis to motivate students in their univc,rsities. Each has a needfor formative years to consider careers in THE ZONAL ULTRACENTRIFUGE trained manpower in nucleaf !.cience the field of nuclear science and engi- IM. 01. 11, enn IOW bind technology. ntsering. (Use with HORIZONS UN- The needfor fractionization of large volumes of cell creativeideasis LIMFFED, page 33, and PREPARING constituents. These centrifuges were essentialtothe development of nu- FOR TOMORROW'S WORLD, developed outofthe Molecular clear energy, whether it he in basicor page -15.1 applied r.,,sparch. In a fast-moving field Anatomyon Man Programatthe ERDA Hohfield National Laboratoiy such as nuclear technology, the profes- 0-175 sional personis expected to prepare under the direction of Dr. Norman G. THE ZONAL ULTRACENTRIFUGE Anderson. This film depicts the load- reportsfor:xientific andtechnic-al (1971). b minutes, color. journals, attendnational or interna- ing. separation and unloading opera- Suitable for Understanding Lev- tion of the new centrifuge and touches tional meetings, and maintain contact el-3. with other specialists inhis field to upon their role in the purification of CLEARED FOR TV. viruses using improved operation capa- stayabreast of thelatestdevelop- ln man's continual attack on human ments. bilities. diseases,molecular biologistshave For those more interested in the begun to employ new zonal ultracen- prmluction and development side of MBER'AND-TITLE , trifuges which are capable of the rapid =

rr '2 itles Index ting producers, sales urces*

13 A IS Eol; ATolV 11 ATOM AND ARCIIEOLOGY, THE Produced bv (iencral Electric Company Produced by Handel Film Corporation For sale by GiJneral Electric Company For sale by lIandel Film Corporation ACCEI, REVISITED: Automated Circuit Card ATOM AND THE ENVIRONMENT, THE Etching Layout I I Produced by Handel Film Corporation Produced lor ENDA ( formerly :\ ECl by Sandia For sale by Handel Film Corporation 14 Corporation ATOM AND 'rHE MAN ON THE MOON, THE For sale by Natbinal Audiovisual Center Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) by ACROMEGALY: DIAGNOSIS, ETIOLOGY. General Electric Company THERAPY 11 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Donner Ulboratory and ER DA's ATOM IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE, THE Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Produced by the Educational Broadcasting For sale by National Audiovisual Center Corporation For sale by Notional Audiovisual Center ADDED SENSE, AN: THE DETECTION OF 14 NUCLEAR RADIATION ii ATOM SMASHERS Produced by ERDA':. Lawrence Livermore Produced by Handel Film Corporation For sale by Handel Film Corporation Laboratory 15 For sale by National Audiovisual Center ATOMIC FINGERPRINT, THE ADVANCED TEST IH...1.CTOR 19 Produced by Handel Film Corporation, ',Tykes, Inc.. latteoci For sale by Handel Film Corporation Produced by El.., 15 Wilcox Company and Phillips Petroleum ATOMIC FURNACES Corn pan y Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for For sale by National Audiovisual Center National Educational TV and Radio Center 19 For sale by NET Film Services AIRBORNE ECLIPSE EXPEDITION 1979 15 Produced by ERDA's Los Alamos Scientific ATOMIC MEDICINE Produced by CBS-News for the series Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center "The 21st Century" ALCHEMISTS'S DREAM, THE For sale by McGraw Hill Films Produced hy Ross.MeElroy Pruductions for ATOMIC PHYSICS 15 National Educational TV and Radio Center Produced by J. Arthur Rank Organization,Ltd, For sale by NET Film Service For sale by Universal Education and Visual Arts 16 ALPHA, BETA, AND GAMMA 12 ATOMIC POWER PRODUCTION Produced by Educational Broadcasting Produced by the Handel Film Corporation Corporation For sale by the Handel Film Corporation For sale by National Audiovisual Center ATOMIC POWER TODAY 16 ANALYSIS OF NUCLEON.NCCLEON SCATTERING Produced by Seneca Productions Inc. for EXPERBIENTS 13 ERDA (formerly AEC) and the Atomic Produced by ERDA's Lawronce Berkeley Industrial Forum Laboratory Fur sale by Nationai Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center ATOMIC POWER TODAY: SERVICE WITH ART OF SEPARATION, THE 13 SAFETY 16 Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions Produced by Seneca Productions, Inc.,for for National Educational TV and the Atomic Industrial Forum, Inc., and Radio Center ERDA (formerly AEC) For sale by NET Film Services For sale by National Audiovisual Center ATOMIC REVOLUTION IN WOOD 17 Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC)by the Army Pictorial Center 'See Sales irr e Amre:,:es 1);I:40 71. For sale by National Audiovisual Center 7 3

63 1 ENERGY 1-11.\K

SEARY! . 17 COMPUTER COLOR GENERATIONS.... . 22 Produced by ER9.1's Argonne National Laboratory Produced Icy ERDA's Los Alamos Scientific For sal- by National Audiovisual Center Laboratory ATOMS FOR THE NIERICAS For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced Co: ERDA (formerly AEC) by orleans COMPUTER FLUID DYNAMICS . . . . . 23 Film Prcduction.: Produced by ERDA's Los Alamos Scientlfie Fo..- sale by National Audiovisual Cmter Laboratory AIOMS c .* Is For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Walter J. Klein Co. for CONTROLLED PI IOTOSYNTHESIS 23 7)ow Chemical (o.. with technical Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory aNsistance of ERI)A formerly AEC) For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale icy WES Motion Picture Laboratory CONTROLLING ATOMIC ENERGY 23 ATOMS IN THE MARKETPLACE: NUCLEAR Produced by Universal Education and Visual Arts MATERIALS SAFEGUARDS AND For sale by Universal Education and Visual Arts NAGEMENT 18 CONTROLLING RECORDS FIRES WITH HIGH Produced lcy the Office of Public Affairs, EXPANSION FOAM 93 ERDA (formerly .AECI Produced by ERDA's Idaho Operations Office For sale by Yational Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center BASIC PRINCIPLES OF POWER REACTORS IS CURRENT METHODS IN PLUTONIUM FUEL Produced by USAF Audio Visual Center FABRICATION 23 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by the General Electric Company BEGINNING WITHouT END, A I() for ERDA (formerly AEC) Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center DAY TOMORROW BEGAN, THE 24 BIOENGINEERS, THE 19 Produced by ER DA's Argonne National Laboratory Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center DESALTING THE SEAS 24 BITTER AND THE SWEET, THE 20 Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Laboratory Produced by ERDA s Argonne National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovi:-:ual Center DEVELOPMENT AND FABRICATION OF HEIR BREEDER IN THE DESERT, A 20 TARGET ELEMENTS 25 Produced by Ross-McElroy Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Laboratory Productions for the National For sale by National Audiovisual Center Educational Television and Radio Center DISPERSION THEORY APPROACH TO For ;ale by NET Film Service NUCLEON-NUCLEON SCATTERING 25 BROOKHAVEN SPCTRUM 20 Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Produced by ERDA's Brookhaven National For sale by National Audiovisual Center Laboratory DOORWAY TO DIAGNOSIS 25 For sale by Owen Murphy Productions, inc. Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory BUILDING AN ATOMIC ACCELERATOR 91 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory DOWN ON THE FARM For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Ro-McElroy Productions for the 131ILDING BLOCKS OF LIFE National Educational Television and Radio Center Produced by Ross-McEiloy Prdortions f.r U.". For sale by NET Film Service National Educational Television and Radi,: Center ENDLESS CHAIN 25 For sale by NET Film Services Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) by Tom Beemer, CHALLENGE OF THE FU1 URE 21 Films of the Great American Outdoors Produced by Tom Vines for the ERDA For sale by National Audiovisual Center Office of Public Affairs ENERGYTHE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE . .96 For sale by the National Audiovisual Center Produced by Hugh Whittington for the CHEMICAL SOMERSAULT, A 21 ERDA Office of Public Affairs Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for the For sale by the National Audiovisual Center National Educational Television and Radio Center For sale by Net Film Service ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AT SANDIA . . 27 CLEAN AIR IS A BREEZE: Airhorne Contamination Produced by the Sandia Corporation for ERDA For sale by National Audiovisual Center Control Through Laminar Air Flow 22 Produced by the Sandia Corporation for EXPERIMENTS IN CONTROLLING BRUSH ERDA (formerly AEC) FIRES WITH DETERGENT FOAM 27 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory COMBUSTION TECHNIQUES IN LIQUID For sale by National Audiovisual Center SCINTILLATION COUNTING 29 EXPLORING THE ATOMIC NUCLEUS 27 Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory Produced by Coronet Instructional Films For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by Coronet Instructional Films 7 4 TITLES INDEX

Illto\ 1)1 \I 1,W; HANDLE WITH CARE: THE SAFE HANDLING BLOOD AND LYMPIl OF RADIOISOTOPES 31 Produced by ER DA's Brookhaven National Produced for the International Atomic Energy Laboratory Agency by Sterling Educational Films, Inc. For sal by National Audiovisual Centvr Not for sale

. . . 31 FABRICATION OE SNAP-TD FLEI. . 28 IIANEORD OR BUST: 7000 Miles for Energy Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Laboraton.. Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center FABRICATION OF I HE ACCELERATHR HARNESSING 'II IE RAINBOW 31 STRUCTURE 28 Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for the Produced by ERDA's Stanford lAnear Accelerator National Educational Television and Radio Center C:enter Eor sale by NET Film Service For sale bv National .Atidur.,,dial Center HARVEST OF AN ATOMIC AGE 31 EARNI FRESH 1 0 YOL 25 Produced by the U.S. Information Agency with Produced for ERDA tformerlAEC) by the the technical assistance of ERDA's Brookhaven Army Pictorial Center National Laboratory and Michigan Slate University For .sale by National Audi,c,isual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center E1AL;1"IlIF 28 HEART OF THE MATTER, THE 31 Produced by Hie Center for Documentary Produced by Audio Productions for the Anthropology of Brandeis rniersity and National Science Foundation and Energy the Department. of Human Genetics of the Research and Development Administration University of Michigan For sale by Doubleday Multimedia For sale by National Audiovisual Center HEAVY PARTICLE BEAMS IN MEDICINE 39 29 FIFTH FUEI THE Producedby Donner Laboratory and ERDA's Produced by llolifield National Laboratory Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory for ERDA For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center HERECOMES THE SUN 39 FIRE FIGHTING THE NUCLEAR AGE °9 Produced by Image Associatesfor the National t formerly AE(') by Calvin Produced for lIt Science Foundation Product ions For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale hy Natio. Audiovisual Center 33 FIRST CHEMICAL SEPARATION OE HORIZONS UNLIMITED Produced by the U.S. Army Pictorial Center LAWRENCIUM Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory for ERDA (formerly AEC), with the assistance For sale by National Audiovisual Center of the American Nuclear Society For sale by National Audiovisual Center EIRST TWENTY.EIVE YEARS. 'HIE 30 Produced by ERDA's Los AlamosScientific IMMUNERESPONSE, THE 33 Laboratory Produced byRoss-McElroy Productionsfor the For sale by National Audiovisual Center National Educational Television and Radio Center FRESHER THE BETTER, THE 30 For sale by NET Film Service Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) bythe Army Pictorial Center IN SEARCH OF A CRITICAL MOMENT 33 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory FUEL OF THE FUTURE,THE 30 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for the INSIDE THE YANKEE CORE 33 National Educational Television and 11t1dio Produced by Westinghouse Electric Corporation Center for ERDA (formerly AEC) For sale byNET Film Service For sale by Mode-Art Pictures, Inc. FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICAL INTRODUCING ATOMS AND NUCLEAR 30 VIBRATION ENERGY 34 for ERDA Producedhy the Sandia Corporation Produced by Coronet Instructional Films For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by Coronet Instructional Films GLOVE BOX FIRES 30 INTRODUCTION TO ANALOG COMPUTERS . . .34 Producedfor ER DA formerly AEC) by the Rocky Hats Division. Dow Chemical Go. Produced byERDA'sArgonne National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center G() FISSION 30 INTRODUCTION TO HIGHVACUUM 34 Producedby WalterJ. Klein Co. for Consolidated Produced by Brookhaven National Laboratory and Edison Company of New York and Pacific Gas AudioProductions for ERDA(formerly AEC) and and ElectricCompany the American Vacuum Society For sale by WRS Nlotion Picture Laboratory For sale by Audio Productions 75 t;i; HLMS 1.cr,

INVISIBLE 1;1 I 1.1 N;LUI'1)% AC1 IVATION ANALYSN Produced [.: PnHhiced for FM:\ iforincrly ALCi by ihe

National Elucati,ual ( ente;. General Atomic Divi:aon, Getwral For sale I)); NEI hlin Sec.. ice For sale by McNamara Product ion. 1SoTOPES IN F.NV11:( CoN NO TURNING BACK Pr,,ducd tor 1.1; I) \ 1'. tqi by the (Wire of Public Affair,:. N1emorial ERD.A (formerly AEC) For sale by AtHio;.1-.;;.(i ce!,; For h National Audiovisual Center ,)1; 'CLL.\FINC,ERPRINTINC, Produced f.e. ENDA', Ar;:oune National Laboratory ANCIENT POTTERY For sale hy Natiomii Audio% Imi,d Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory LANDMARN . . For sale by National Audiovisual Center. Produced lc-, EintA' Al;:,onite Natiou:d NUCLEAR. INNOV.ATIHNS PROcESs 1.or hv Nanomii \ enter CoNTROI. LINK Produced for ERDA I formerly AEC) by P)attellc prmilIctqf El? DA --; !onne National 1..thorator); Nlemorial Institute i.or..., to. Nationai e-nal Center -r sale by National Audiovisual Center LIVING .:-a)1,11),'Hii; rlF) '.),LCLEAR. POWER AND ENVIRONMENT . Produced hv lioss-McElroy Productions lor the Produced for EIMA (formerly AEC) by Nitthmal Fr1,-.ision and Radio Center Starbecker, Inc. For sale by NET Film Serice For sale by National Audiovisual Center. LIVING WITH A GLOVED BOX '53 NUCLEAR POWER FOR SPACE SNAP-9A .10 Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Produced by the Martin Company For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center. MAN AND RADIATION Oh NUCLEAR POWER IN THE UNITED STATES . .40 Produced for ERDA by the Army Pictorial Center Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center MANY FACES OF ARGONNE, THE . . . . 36 NUCLEAR REACTIONS 40 Produced by ER DA's Argonne Nathmal Laboratory Produced by the Educational Broadcasting For sale by National Audiovisual (-enter Corporation MASS OF TUE ATOMS. THE 36 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Educational Inc. for tile 10 College Physics Film Program. NUCLEAR REACTOR SPACE POWER SYSTEMS For sale by Educational Development Center Produced by Atomics International MET.ALS FRONTIER For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced by Iowa State University FM,: Production NUCLEAR SPECTRUI 10 for the Iowa State Institute of Atomic Research Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory and ERDA's Ames Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by Iowa State University NUCLEAR WITNESS, THE: ACTIVATION 11CROSCOPE FOR THE, UNKNOWN ANALYSIS IN CRIME INVESTIGATION 41 Produced by Ross-McElroy Production , for the Produced by General Dynamics Corporation National Educational Television and Radio Center for ERDA (formerly AEC) For sale by NET Film Service For sale by McNamara Productions MIGI1TY ATOM, THE 37 OAK RIDGE RESEARCII REACTOR 41 Produced by CBS News I'm. the ,,eries, -The Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Lalmratory 21st. Century" sale by National Audiovisual Center. For sale by McGrawHill Films OFFor. MAN AND MATFER 41 MIRACLE IN THE DESERT: .EHE STORY Produced by ERDA's Brookhaven Laboratory OF HANFORD 37 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) by 42 John L. ielernackcr UN THE MOVE For sale by National Audiovisual Center. 'Produced for ER.DA (formerly AEC) by the Sandia Corporation MOLECULAR BIOLOGY: An introduction 37 For sale by National Audiovisual Center Prodiu..ed by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory For sale by National Audiovisual Center OPPOR'PUNITY UNLIIITED: FRIENDLY ATON1S IN INDUSTRY -12 MOLTEN SALT REACTOR EXPERIMENT 37 Produced by the U.S. Army Pictorial Center Produced by ERDA's Holifield National Laboratory for ERDA (formerly AEC) For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center NATURE'S FORGE 38 PARK, THE 42 Produced for Elt1).A (formerly AIX) by Tom Beemer, Produced by the ERDA Of fire of Public Affairs Levenwort II, Washington. and ERDA's Savannah River Plant For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center 7 6 11.`.1 i!I 1.1t.HL.tt:t.N

B 17 v | I. Hitt, WI! Dlt.TFC [ION ||T IONIZATI()N Pr"!111,1: 1..du,Atiml;t1 Broadcasting

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ttit I t, 1...FFECTS IN CIIEIISTRY Produced to.t.,RDA's:.\r1:,Hntic National 1.aboratur

) I ! hy National ..Nuchovisual Center '..tit.\4oN IN BIOLOGY: An Introduction .tht. ..t: et: ter produced hy Coronet Instructional Films

t t under the technical direction of ER DA's P 1. 1 t; t : ttl ! . , H i e Pre.' Ar._!,,H111* 'Iona!Laboratory byCoronet Instructional Films -tt tiorinerh. Alt.Ct DIMS() I oPE POWERED CA It ItIAC

Pi. ttP(t\t, II, t . . . PACEMAKER:UHF Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory !

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t .*t. II Produced by the Ilandel Film Corporation Pr-th.:tt,tt: . twit EPD.1 For s;de hy the liandel Film Corporation torr,er l{.1DlolSOTOPES IN BIOLOGY AND AGRICliTURE .19 1,1 Pot,',H! t..\ . . . produced by the Educatior..11 Broadcasting Prtt,H., et!tt Corporation ,,,tt-ta Htt, ft-111(1;01ot. Ft tr sale by National Audiotisual Center ittt:tt,t .\Itittlinctita RAInoLOGICAL SAFETY 19 Itf t'tI ti",loltPo\V's; %%OLI; .15 Produced by the Educational Brolulcasting t: ! He..-;..\rhttPiec,.rial renter Cirptration ..\1.;(*;. wIth thi aN,,b-tanct. Forsale by N'ational Audiovisual Center ot- it'ar ;-.t.cfty .;t1. Cinter R-AP: RADIOLOGICAL ASSISTANCE pHr clrii; liFIR7,1 \I., I.ASH AND PROGR.ANI Produced for EIWA (formerly AEC) hy

) Natton;i1 Labtrmor% John L. Feierbacher !or (fvnIcr For sale by National Audiovisual Center RESol.1{CEVUL RE.ACI.Olt. SAFETY RESEARCH .19 Produced by ER.DA's Argonne National Laboratory tttut't H. PH) \Hrit:ttAEC} and B Pdso For sale by National Audiovisual Center

lotr .`t...,nttit;1! At.dtto.r,a,t1 Center RESPONSE .r0 NIECHANICALSHOCK .19 PRGPER1 HI'ADI \TIoN 4t; Produced by ERDA's Sandia Laboratory thk 1-.dto-MH,11,11lirttadcatt-tintt For sale by National Audiovisual Center Cory,r;Iti,,n RETIREMENT OF THE HALLAM NUCLEAR r or side Audpo.ISUal Cl-nter r()WER FACILITY 50 "ITINO SUN"! WoRK I0 Produced by Atonncs International for Produced Audi(' Pr..durtn.11:,Inc. for ERDA (forn.-rly AEC) Ndt lo "cicinrc Foll!'nlat For sale by Color Reproduction Co. -.ate NIultimedia ACcIDFNT PATIENTS 47 RETURN TO BIKINI 50 (r..fuel.d tor tiornatrly AEC) Ity the\lotion Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) by the !'.,"1. Depart mein of Agriculture Universityof Washington hv Momon Servntc, For sale by National Audiovisual Center Ihparrno.?:i RIDDLE OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS, ME 51 RADIATION AND MATTER .17 Produced by Ilandel Film Corporation Prdu,d by du Educational Broadeastmg For sale hy Ilandel Film Corporation C.intodny Eor ;alt. te; Audito.isualCenter ROUNDUP 51 RAM:\ l'IoN AND PoPULATR)N .17 Produced hy the Motion Picture Service, U.S. Pr iducpd hv It(o.s N1cF:Ino;Pnu'uct ions for Department of Agriculture the N.olendl Edo, at Hual Tele% 'skin atui Radio Center For safe by the Motion Picture Service, U.S. rtir sale ico Department of Agriculture 7 7 `.1 I \\I Ill,

s 11.1 \\!)1.1.G V.1:11(1.1) pi...1.:(()m)1 (-11\(; vm.,:\.LF Hn.tt FH..;1".N REsEAR(.11. A Protittceil ror FED 111'w-uteri\ AEG) it\ the Produced hy the Laiirence Livermore Laboratory h.tr tt: Cariude 1.,n- 1...W/AI rwmcrly .1Eri corptraottn For s.ile liy National Audiovisual Center \ tt.ta. SI tEliCONDUCTING NIAGNETS 55 s \ l.(.()No G 51 Produced by F.IMA's Argonne National Laboratory Pritt:ited Int11' For salt by National udiovisual Center (bined% 1..1 SYNCHROTIMN 55 \ Produced by I Lirv;ird Project Physics s 1Nid SPIN( )11 For sale by lion, Rinehart. k. Winston, Inc. Pr. tdticed It% s;uldn, TERNARY PHASE DIAGRA lb-- -taleit,...ittop(1 Atitilti.,isual Center Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory IN WII IGN C\\IF.R.1..1 For sale by National Audiovisual Center PNo:iit'(; H\ Homier Laboratorv and EHDA's TEIZRADYNANIICS 55 I stt, rent., lierl..ithy Laboratory Produced by ERDA's Sandia Laboratories N.:ottnal .\ udiouisual Center For side by National Audiovisual Center \ cA slAsE. A 5.) TESTING FOR 'FONIORROW 56 Pottlut tai It% LIIHA's Argonne National Laboratory Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for the hor ..de It%"%duo:hi! Audio% Hind Center National Educational Television and Radio Center \ )1; HIE I.LTINL\TE 5:1 For sale by NET Film Service Producrd lty Produei totIS for the THORIUM- 1.-2:13 I-HLIZATION 56 National Educational Telei. mon and Center. Produivd by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory l'or sale tr.. l Eihn Seriice For sale by National Audiovisual Center PIWCESS SPF.NT TIME --THE SUREST POISON 56 FCELS 53 Produced by Itoss-McElroy Productions for the Produced by ElDA's .National Laboratory National Educational Television and Radio Center Ndtional Audio% isual Center For sale by NET Film Service 1),..\DItilstiTopEs NEGLEAN 01 RO'rvi,E'vHE SUN 56 'MEDICINE 53 Produced by. the National Science Foundation PrI,clUrtc; hy EF:1).V.; Anijmrie :National Laboratory in cooperation with ERDA (formerly AEC) and For sale by National Audiovisual Center Princeton University For sale by Audio Productions SL-1 ACCIDENI PHASES 1 AN1) 2, THE 53 TO IMITATE THE SUN 57 Produced for ElIDA (formerly AEC) by John Produced by EliDA's Argonne National Laboratory Veierhaeher For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National who\ isual Center ( i%ith TRACING LIVING CELLS 57 prior ambit/a/anon intro the Audiovisual Branch. Produced by Ross-McElroy Productions for the (..,1(.DA Pubtic .Affairsi :National Educational Television and Radio Center

I AtylliFN.h. "Li if: 5:3 For sale by NET Film Service Produced 1.o. El ( formerly .\EC) by John I.. TRANSCURB-.11 ELEMENTS: SYNTHESIS, Htierliacher. cotHultant SEPARATION .AND RESEARCH 57 For sale by' National Audiovisual Center (with Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory prior atithoniation from the Audio-Visual For sale by National Audiovisual Center. Branch, bi(1).1 ()flirt. Public Airdirs) TRANSURANIUM ELENIENTS, TILE 58 Prciduced by ERDA (formerly AEC) based on AT()%1 5:1 videotape made at the University of Sydney, Produvcd ERDA's Ani,onne National Laboratory Australia For sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center TR IP STEEL til;LIME VCM.' H)LI.O\VIN(, 58 FrEl. ITEN1ENT 1).V.V1..\(;)., Produced by ERDA's Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Proceddu to; Atomics International for ERDA For sale by National Audiovisual Center UNDERGROUND NUCLEAR WEAPONS (fort:ler-11 F.C) For .ale by National Audimisual Center TESTING 58 Produced by ERDA (formerly AEC) miti. OF OAK OPERATIONS. THE For Nile by National Audiovisual Center Pruduced Icy EH linhiRdd National Labm-;itory WARM COAT, THE 59 s.,11t, Icy Nilliwial Audimistr,i1 nliter Produced by the Office of Public Affairs, ERDA (formerly AEC) STUDY GI: GRAIN Gdui\YTII IN UsiNc, A NEW For sale by National Audiovisual Center RANSMITTED LIGHT NOT SIAGE, A 51 WASTE DISPOSAL BY HYDRAULIC Produmd for ERDA (formerly. AF:CIby Atomic's FRACITRING 59 lich.rwittw],1 Produced by ERDA's Oak Ridge National Laboratory hoc II'10, .1. I i Center rt. n For sale by National Audiovisual Center FILNI ITFLES INI)EX. co.)

),),.URLDS WITHIN, THE )31 IA FATHER EYE, THE . Produced by ()filet. Puhin Affmr-.. kliDA Produced for ERDA (formerly AEC) by formerly AE(') Stanford rniversit y l'(,r sale by National Audiovisual Center For sale by National Audiovisual Center WEB liE LIFE: Endle.-...s Chain 0) XENON TETRAFLUORIDE Produced by Films ol the Great liutdoor-. Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboraiory and Eiti).\',-; Puldw Affairs For sale by National Audiovisual (enter (formerly. AEC) YANONIANIA: NlULTIDISCIPLINAR1' STUDY . . For sale by National Alldi(..ku;o1 Center Produced by the Center for Documentary WHEN THE CIRCUIT BREAK. Anthropology of Brandeis University Produced by Concept Films lor the Federal and the Department of Iluman Genetics of the Adnnnistration University of 'Michigan For sale by the National Audiovisual renter For sale by National Audiovisual C'enter 1.1.()ODEN trY'El?COAT, THE m 1.'UR PLACE IN THE N(CLEAR AGE Produced for EIWA (formerly :\ FL) by the Produced by the U.S. Army Pictorial C'enter for Samba Corporation ERDA (formerly AEC) with the assistance of For sale by NaHowd .Audioyisual Center the American Nuclear Society =At/HIKING WITH It ADIATH Oil For sale by Aational Audiovisual Center Produced by 16).ss.NIcElroy Productions for the ZONAL UL'..RACENTRIFUGE, THE National F.d.l:tio,nal Television and Radio Center Produced by ERDA's Argonne National Laboratory For s,de by N Ellin Service For sale by National Audiovisual Center

79 Sales Source ddresses

AEINL1F.) ruppi,HFluN GENE1{.11. EI,ELFRIC CoMPANy NIOOE ART PICT[RES, INC. Electronic, Di\ Hum Corporation Park, Bldg. 705 1022 Forbes Avenue

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71 8 0 REQUEST FOR ERDA FILMS ERDA Film Library, Technical Information Center,P. 0. Box 62, 0,4, Ridge, T.:nnessee 37830, r, 'I- P.',1.e 06 Profte;',ion,r1 or Techmcal Scioty Ire 01 ir, Co!lege, 1,Pe.,ers:ty -,'.!..try(2,1-1,;,, 07 Civic or Service Club .M.' A(31:.11,y Os TV Station 0.1r:,1,t'. WH'r 09 Commerca Or,;anization 10 Other

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