The Canadian Ski Hall of Fame Le Temple de la renommée du ski canadien

Ernie McCulloch

Inducted CSHF: 1984 Hometown: Trois Rivieres, QC / Mont Tremblant, QC Date of Birth: 1926 Date of Death: August 28, 1987 Affiliated Discipline(s): Alpine: Slalom, , Jumping. Instructor, Coach Active Career Date(s): 1945 - 1976 FIS Code: n/a

In a Foreward to Ernie McCulloch's SKI EASY...The New Technique (Mcgraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, Toronto, 1973) Raymond Lanctot described his friend as

A man who became a perceptive analyst of skiing technique, an impatient stylistic innovator, and yet a charming and enthusiastic instructor; a motivator of the youthful competitor; a teacher of teachers where his boundless zeal was frustrated often by the learner's ineptitude, often by a recalcitrant, out to bite the feeding hand. A man who coached champions, who has single-handedly expounded doctrines to international instructor's conferences, yet is never too busy to give of his immeasurable energy to improve the hopes of the mediocre racer of the prospects of an apprentice instructor.

Born in Trois Rivieres, Quebec, McCulloch demonstrated, even in his early days, the aggressive spirit of a champion, not because of any need for applause but because of his boundless energy and physical ability. Coming from a town in which ski jumping was the foremost skiing activity, McCulloch became a jumper first and alpine competitor second. The conversion came in the winter of 1945 -1946 when, in Lac Beauport for a ski jumping event, he entered a Laurentian Zone slalom event and placed second to a top Canadian skier.

Two years later, in 1949, he entered the Quebec Kandahar at Mont Tremblant, Quebec, and defeated the entire French Alpine team which included the Olympic Winter Games Gold Medallist, Henri Oreiller, in the Open Class. In 1950, he achieved the "grand slam" of North American skiing by winning the United States National Giant Slalom Championship, the North American Championship and the Harriman Cup. Winner of virtually every major alpine title in Canada and the United States, he was voted "Skier of the Half Century" in 1950.

Following the 1952 Olympic Winter Games in , Norway, he demonstrated his ability to compete with the elite of international ski racing by defeating the reigning Olympic Gold Medal Slalom medallist, Stein Ericson and also Austrian Othmar Schneider, both ski racing legends of their time, in competition at Stowe, Vermont, USA. This triumph immediately followed a second Harriman Cup victory at Sun Valley, Idaho, USA.

Ernie F. McCulloch continued on next page

Please Note: The ski information gathered here is compiled from a number of sources; it may not be inclusive of all accomplishments.

The Canadian Ski Museum / Le Musée canadien du ski •1960 rue Scott Street • Ottawa, ON • K1Z 8L8 • Canada Ernie F. McCulloch continued …

Competition highlights:

1949 Central Canadian Champion Quebec-Kandahar Champion, Mont Tremblant, Quebec

1950 United States Downhill and Combined Champion

1951 North American Championships Winner, Peruvian Cup, Alta, Utah, USA Winner, Harriman Cup

1952 Winner, Harriman Cup Quebec-Kandahar Champion United States National and International Downhill Champion

1953 Ryan Cup, Mont Tremblant, Quebec

His career as a skiing instructor was only slightly less spectacular. Affectionately known as the "King of Mont Tremblant", he joined the instructional staff of the Mont Tremblant Ski School in 1951, became the ski school's Director in 1954 and remained there until 1969, when he left to become Director of the Blue Mountain Ski School, Collingwood, Ontario until 1976.

By the mid-1960s, under his leadership and imaginative teaching, the Mont Tremblant Ski School enjoyed a world-wide reputation for the excellence of its teaching methods. Originally borrowing from a variety of techniques including Hannes Schneider's Arlberg system, Swiss methods and the parallel techniques of Emile Allais of , McCulloch constantly re-examined and revised his system of instruction until he had "... developed the simplest and most efficient possible method of teaching skiing". ( Learn to Ski , Universal Publishing and Distributing Corporation, p.9, 1955). At the World Congress of Instructors, Raymond Lanctot noted that when demonstrating his technique at the World Congress of Instructors, McCulloch was "...electrifying and capable of paling by comparison the efforts of leading exponents of the day..." ( Ski Easy...The New Technique , McGraw- Hill Ryerson Limited, Toronto, Foreword, 1973.)

In 1955, he was appointed President and Chief Examiner of the Canadian Ski Instructors' Alliance, and again in 1957, 1959 and 1961. He coached the Canadian Olympic Alpine Ski Team in 1956.

As a teacher, competitor and coach, Ernie McCulloch fully justified his reputation. Arnold E. Abramson, President and Publisher of Ski Magazine noted in the Preface to McCulloch's illustrated guide to skiing ( Ski the Champion's Way , Harper & Row Inc., New York, 1967): "Except for a few self-taught hermits in the Tibetan Mountains, just about every skier who ever hit the slopes has heard of Ernie McCulloch - if not for his racing achievements, then for his outstanding ski teaching".

Other instructional books authored by McCulloch were Ski Easy...The New Technique , McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited, Toronto, 1973, and, Learn to Ski , his first book published in 1955 by Universal Publishing and Distributing Corporation.

Please Note: The ski information gathered here is compiled from a number of sources; it may not be inclusive of all accomplishments.

The Canadian Ski Museum / Le Musée canadien du ski •1960 rue Scott Street • Ottawa, ON • K1Z 8L8 • Canada