DOCSLIB.ORG

On the Interactions Between Urban Structures

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
On the Interactions Between Urban Structures On the interactions between urban structures and air flows : A numerical study of the effects of urban morphology on the building wind environment and the related building energy loads Lucie Merlier To cite this version: Lucie Merlier. On the interactions between urban structures and air flows : A numerical study of the effects of urban morphology on the building wind environment and the related building energy loads. Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]. INSA de Lyon, 2015. English. NNT : 2015ISAL0070. tel-01368556 HAL Id: tel-01368556 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01368556 Submitted on 19 Sep 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Numéro d’ordre: 2015-ISAL-0070 Année: 2015 Thèse ON THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN URBAN STRUCTURES AND AIR FLOWS: A NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN MORPHOLOGY ON THE BUILDING WIND ENVIRONMENT AND THE RELATED BUILDING ENERGY LOADS Soutenue devant: L’Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon) Pour obtenir: le grade de docteur Formation doctorale: Génie Civil Ecole doctorale: MEGA Mécanique, Energétique, Génie Civil Acoustique Laboratoire d’accueil: CETHIL, UMR 5008 Centre d’Energétique et de Thermique de Lyon Par: Lucie MERLIER Soutenue le 4 septembre 2015 devant la commission d’examen. Jury: Bert BLOCKEN Professeur, BPS - TU Eindhoven Rapporteur Julien HANS Directeur adjoint, Dpt. Energie & Environnement - CSTB Co-encadrant Frédéric KUZNIK Professeur, CETHIL - INSA de Lyon Directeur de thèse Peter MOONEN Professeur, LFC-R - Univ. de Pau et pays de l’Adour Examinateur Marjorie MUSY Ingénieure de recherche HDR, CRENAU-IRSTV Nantes Rapporteur Christian OBRECHT Maître de conférences, CETHIL - INSA de Lyon Invité Gilles RUSAOUËN Maître de conférences, CETHIL - Univ. de Lyon Co-encadrant Pierre SAGAUT Professeur, M2P2 UMR 7340 - Univ. de Aix Marseille Examinateur Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés ii Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés INSA Direction de la Recherche - Liste des Écoles Doctorales SIGLE ÉCOLE DOCTORALE NOM ET COORDONNÉES DU RESPONSABLE CHIMIE CHIMIE DE LYON M. Jean-Marc LANCELIN EDA 206 http://www.edchimie-lyon.fr Université de Lyon - Collège Doctoral Sec. : Renée EL MELHEM Bât. ESCPE Bât. Blaise Pascal 3ème étage 43 bd du 11 novembre 1918 Tél. : 04 72 43 80 46 69622 VILLEURBANNE Cedex Insa : R. GOURDON Tél. : 04 72 43 13 95 [email protected] [email protected] E.E.A. ÉLECTRONIQUE, ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE, M. Gérard SCORLETTI EDA 160 AUTOMATIQUE École Centrale de Lyon http://edeea.ec-lyon.fr 36, avenue Guy de Collongue Sec. : M. C. HAVGOUDOUKIAN 69134 ECULLY [email protected] Tél. : 04 72 18 60 97 / Fax. : 04 78 43 37 17 [email protected] E2M2 ÉVOLUTION, ÉCOSYSTEME, MICROBI- M. Fabrice CORDEY EDA 341 OLOGIE, MODÉLISATION Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon http://e2m2.universite-lyon.fr Université Claude Bernard Lyon I Sec. : Bât. Géode - Bureau 225 Bât. Atrium - UCB Lyon I 43, bvd du 11 novembre 1918 Tél. : 04 72 44 83 62 69622 VILLEURBANNE Cedex Insa : S. REVERCHON Tél. : 04 72 44 83 74 [email protected] [email protected] EDISS INTERDISCIPLINAIRE SCIENCES-SANTÉ Mme Emmanuelle CANET-SOULAS EDA 205 http://ediss-lyon.fr INSERM U1060, CarMeN lab, Univ. Lyon I Bât. Atrium - UCB Lyon I Bâtiment IMBL Tél. : 04 72 44 83 62 11, avenue Jean Capelle [email protected] 69621 VILLEURBANNE Cedex Tél. : 04 72 11 90 13 [email protected] INFOMATHS INFORMATIQUE ET MATHÉMATIQUES Mme Sylvie CALABRETTO EDA 512 http://infomaths.univ-lyon1.fr LIRIS - INSA de Lyon - Bât. Blaise Pascal Sec. : Renée EL MELHEM 7, avenue Jean Capelle Bât. Blaise Pascal - 3ème étage 69622 VILLEURBANNE Cedex [email protected] Tél. : 04 72 43 80 46 / Fax. : 04 72 43 16 87 [email protected] Matériaux MATÉRIAUX DE LYON M. Jean-Yves BUFFIERE EDA 034 http://ed34.universite-lyon.fr MATEIS - INSA de Lyon - Bât. Saint Exupéry Sec. : M. LABOUNE-DAHMANI 7, avenue Jean Capelle Bât. Direction - 1er étage 69621 VILLEURBANNE Cedex Tél. : 04 72 43 71 70 Tél. : 04 72 43 71 70 / Fax. : 04 72 43 85 28 [email protected] [email protected] MEGA MÉCANIQUE, ÉNERGÉTIQUE, GÉNIE M. Philippe BOISSE EDA 162 CIVIL, ACOUSTIQUE LAMCOS - INSA de Lyon http://mega.universite-lyon.fr Bât. Jacquard Sec. : M. LABOUNE-DAHMANI 25 bis, avenue Jean Capelle Bât. Direction - 1er étage 69621 VILLEURBANNE Cedex Tél. : 04 72 43 71 70 Tél. : 04 72 43 71 70 / Fax. : 04 72 43 72 37 [email protected] [email protected] ScSo AMÉNAGEMENT, URBANISME, Mme Isabelle VON BUELTZINGLOEWEN EDA 483 ARCHÉOLOGIE, SCIENCES POLITIQUES, Université Lyon II SOCIOLOGIE, ANTHROPOLOGIE 86, rue Pasteur http://recherche.univ-lyon2.fr/scso/ 69365 LYON Cedex 07 Sec. : Viviane POLSINELLI Tél. : 04 78 77 23 86 / Fax. : 04 37 28 04 48 Brigitte DUBOIS [email protected] Insa : Jean-Yves TOUSSAINT [email protected] Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés iv Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés Ph.D. Thesis: Interactions between urban structures and air flows: Numerical study of the effects of urban morphology on the building wind environment and the related building energy loads Par : Lucie MERLIER Soutenue le: 04 septembre 2015 Équipe encadrante: Pr. Frédéric KUZNIK (Directeur) MCF. Gilles RUSAOUËN, Dr. Julien HANS Rapporteurs: Pr. Bert BLOCKEN, Dr. Marjorie MUSY Examinateurs: Pr. Peter MOONEN, Pr. Pierre SAGAUT (Président), MCF. Christian OBRECHT (Invité) Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés vi Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés Có công mài s˘atcó´ ngày nên kim. - Vietnamese citation - Cette thèse est accessible à l'adresse : http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2015ISAL0070/these.pdf © [L. Merlier], [2015], INSA Lyon, tous droits réservés Acknowledgements First of all, I would like to thank my family for their every day support during these last three years, and during these last 29 years actually. Thank you very much Mum, Dad and Sweety! And thank you Benjamin for your support and help and for your understanding of the hazards of a Ph.D. student mood... (I am glad you are nearly an urban physics expert now!) I would also like to sincerely thank my supervisors Frédéric Kuznik, Gilles Rusaouën and Julien Hans, as well as Jean-Jacques Roux and Serge Salat for their valuable advice and the discussions we had during my Ph.D. thesis and before. I also wanted to warmly thank Christian Obrecht, for his help in proof checking my manuscript and all the valuable scientific, methodological and typographic advice he gave me, as well as for his prefectionism, coffees, funny T-shirts... 42 to sum up! Thank you very much to all the members of the jury too, Bert Blocken, Marjorie Musy, Pierre Sagaut and Peter Moonen for agreeing to review and discuss my first real work as a researcher, yet an apprentice. I am very glad and honored you participated on my jury. Your comments and advice on my work will certainly be of the utmost importance for my future carrier, during which, hopefully, I will be able to discuss urban physics issues with you again. I also wanted to express my gratefulness to all the persons I met during my Ph.D., who took some of their precious time to discuss my work and give me helpful advice, even though I already mentioned some of them in the previous paragraph, especially Thijs Defraeye, Peter Moonen, Bert Blocken, Emmanuel Bozonnet and Darren Robinson. I am also grateful to the CETHIL and the CSTB for providing the financial support without which this project would not have existed. Thank you to the CETHIL members for their warm welcome during these last few years, especially Dany and Jocelyn, the directors of the lab, for making my thesis possible and their consideration for Ph.D. students. I also wanted to thank Loic for making me appreciate SSH, command lines and the other “dark sides” of my work, as well as for still talking to me despite all my requests; Eric and Etienne, for their dynamic help on Paraview, Stéphane for his precious beamer templates; and Florence, Corrine(s), Christine, Rémy and Marilyn for their administrative support. Warmest thanks to all the Ph.D. students, post-docs and interns of the lab too, especially Ro- main, Sébastien, Carolina and my work guard teddy Furby with whom I mostly shared my office, Damien, Auline, Benjamin, Leon, Kim, Christophe, Philémon, Rémi, Ali, Roula, both Matthieu(s), Virginie, Céline, Quentin, Sylvain, Wei and Zakaria, as well as the senior members, especially Stéphane(s), Olivier(s), Jacques, Damien, Agnès, Abdelkrim, Ronnie, M’hamed, Magda, Joel and the others.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Knowledge Representation in Bicategories of Relations
    Knowledge Representation in Bicategories of Relations Evan Patterson Department of Statistics, Stanford University Abstract We introduce the relational ontology log, or relational olog, a knowledge representation system based on the category of sets and relations. It is inspired by Spivak and Kent’s olog, a recent categorical framework for knowledge representation. Relational ologs interpolate between ologs and description logic, the dominant formalism for knowledge representation today. In this paper, we investigate relational ologs both for their own sake and to gain insight into the relationship between the algebraic and logical approaches to knowledge representation. On a practical level, we show by example that relational ologs have a friendly and intuitive—yet fully precise—graphical syntax, derived from the string diagrams of monoidal categories. We explain several other useful features of relational ologs not possessed by most description logics, such as a type system and a rich, flexible notion of instance data. In a more theoretical vein, we draw on categorical logic to show how relational ologs can be translated to and from logical theories in a fragment of first-order logic. Although we make extensive use of categorical language, this paper is designed to be self-contained and has considerable expository content. The only prerequisites are knowledge of first-order logic and the rudiments of category theory. 1. Introduction arXiv:1706.00526v2 [cs.AI] 1 Nov 2017 The representation of human knowledge in computable form is among the oldest and most fundamental problems of artificial intelligence. Several recent trends are stimulating continued research in the field of knowledge representation (KR).
    [Show full text]
  • Category Theory and Cyber Physical Systems
    Category theory and Cyber physical systems Eswaran Subrahmanian (CMU/NIST) Spencer Breiner (NIST) July 22, 2017 CPS workshop Robert Bosch Center for Cyber Physical Systems IISC Bangalore, India Talk outline • Basic elements of CPS • CPS as composition of different systems • Category theory • A formalism for representing different formalisms • A formalism for composing system from from formalisms. • Ologs • A CT based knowledge representation scheme • Examples of database intergration • Cyber and Physical system and composition. • String diagram for Process composition • Basic elements • Antilock brakes - Top level • Antilock brakes – Expanding The modulator • Redesign for traction control + stability control • Incorporating semantics • Conclusion Cyber physical system: A definition Cyber Physical Systems Interconnected Systems & Control Internet of Things Sensing and Acting Physical Environment Things Person Network Physical World 3 Basic elements and composition of CPS Basic elements • Perceptual devices: Identification and Measurements • Actuating devices: activation results in action • Physical devices: transmission, amplification of power, • Logical devices: computational/logical • Humans devices: mental model Multiple Modeling formalisms: logic, state machines, differential equations, stochastic models, etc. Requires composition and compositionality to ensure desired behavior Category theory • Category Theory (CT) is a potential solution. • CT is the mathematical theory of abstract processes and composition • CT could be thought of as the conceptual operating system. Categories & Composition • A category is a universe of resources (objects) �, �, �, … and processes (arrows) �, �, ℎ, … • Every process has input and output resources, indicated �:�→�. • The main property of categorical processes is that they compose: Category theory: relationship to domains Category Theory as a universal Modeling Language (Spivak, 2015*) The Category Theory (CT) view of modeling – two postulates: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 20170910-Full
    ELECTROTECHNICA & ELECTRONICA E+E Vol. 52. No 9-10/2017 Monthly scientific and technical journal Published by: The Union of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications /CEEC/, BULGARIA Editor-in-chief: C O N T E N T S Prof. Ivan Yatchev, Bulgaria TELECOMMUNICATIONS SCIENCE Deputy Editor-in-chief: Assoc. Prof. Seferin Mirtchev, Bulgaria Zdravka Tchobanova Editorial Board: Cooperative spectrum sensing - overview 1 Prof. Anatoliy Aleksandrov, Bulgaria Acad. Prof. Chavdar Rumenin, Bulgaria Stanimir Sadinov Prof. Christian Magele, Austria Simulation study and analysis in transmitting Prof. Georgi Stoyanov, Bulgaria RZ and NRZ coded signals into 10 Gbps optical line Assoc. Prof. Evdokia Sotirova, Bulgaria with optical amplifying sections 9 Prof. Ewen Ritchie, Denmark Prof. Hannes Toepfer, Germany ELECTRONICS Dr. Hartmut Brauer, Germany Prof. Marin Hristov, Bulgaria Kiril Ivanov Prof. Maurizio Repetto, Italy Plasma sterilization – special features Prof. Mihail Antchev, Bulgaria and new approaches in medical applications 15 Prof. Nikolay Mihailov, Bulgaria Prof. Radi Romansky, Bulgaria INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES Prof. Rosen Vasilev, Bulgaria Prof. Takeshi Tanaka, Japan Elena Shoikova, Anatoly Peshev Prof. Ventsislav Valchev, Bulgaria Best practices for designing user experience Dr. Vladimir Shelyagin, Ukraine for Internet of Things and virtual reality 22 Acad. Prof. Yuriy I. Yakymenko, Ukraine Assoc. Prof. Zahari Zarkov, Bulgaria APPLICATION IN PRACTICE Advisory Board: Prof. Dimitar Rachev, Bulgaria Milan Stankov Prof. Emil Sokolov, Bulgaria From electrica to invariant automatic Corr. Member Prof. Georgi Mladenov, Bulgaria (Or how to use the knowledge about Theory of electricity Prof. Ivan Dotsinski, Bulgaria for enter into Theory of invariant automatic control). Assoc. Prof. Ivan Vassilev, Bulgaria Part two: Electromechanical dualism. Assoc. Prof. Ivan Shishkov, Bulgaria Universality of energetic equations.
    [Show full text]
  • Knowledge Representation in Bicategories of Relations
    Knowledge Representation in Bicategories of Relations Evan Patterson Department of Statistics, Stanford University Abstract We introduce the relational ontology log, or relational olog, a knowledge repre- sentation system based on the category of sets and relations. It is inspired by Spivak and Kent’s olog, a recent categorical framework for knowledge representation. Relational ologs interpolate between ologs and description logic, the dominant for- malism for knowledge representation today. In this paper, we investigate relational ologs both for their own sake and to gain insight into the relationship between the algebraic and logical approaches to knowledge representation. On a practical level, we show by example that relational ologs have a friendly and intuitive—yet fully precise—graphical syntax, derived from the string diagrams of monoidal categories. We explain several other useful features of relational ologs not possessed by most description logics, such as a type system and a rich, flexible notion of instance data. In a more theoretical vein, we draw on categorical logic to show how relational ologs can be translated to and from logical theories in a fragment of first-order logic. Although we make extensive use of categorical language, this paper is designed to be self-contained and has considerable expository content. The only prerequisites are knowledge of first-order logic and the rudiments of category theory. 1. Introduction The representation of human knowledge in computable form is among the oldest and most fundamental problems of artificial intelligence. Several recent trends are stimulating continued research in the field of knowledge representation (KR). The birth of the Semantic Web [BHL01] in the early 2000s has led to new technical standards and motivated new machine learning techniques to automatically extract knowledge from unstructured text [Nic+16].
    [Show full text]
  • Using Category Theory to Facilitate Multiple Manufacturing Service Database Integration
    Using Category Theory to facilitate multiple manufacturing service database integration Ryan Wisnesky, Spencer Breiner, Albert Jones, David I. Spivak, Eswaran Subrahmanian Ryan Wisnesky Categorical Informatics Cambridge, MA, USA Email: [email protected] Spencer Breiner Software and Systems Division Information Technology Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST) Gaithersburg, MD, USA Email: [email protected] Albert Jones Systems Integration Division Engineering Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology(NIST) Gaithersburg, MD, USA Email:[email protected] David I. Spivak Department of Mathematics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Ave. Cambridge, MA 02139 Email:[email protected] Eswaran Subrahmanian Institute for Complex Engineered Systems and Engineering and Public Policy Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 [email protected] Corresponding Author: Eswaran Subrahmanian, Software and Systems Division, National institute of Standards and Technology, Mail Stop 8970, 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, MD, USA, Email: [email protected] . Using Category Theory to facilitate multiple manufacturing service portal integration Abstract The goal of this paper is to illustrate the use of category theory as a basis for the integration of supply chain databases. We begin by discussing existing work on using OWL ontologies to integrate supply chain databases. In this paper we use as our reference prior work by Kolvatunyu et.al (2013) on the use of OWL-based semantic web tools to study the integration of different manufacturing service capability (MSC) databases using a generic-model approach that they propose in their paper. We approach the same task using a different set of tools, specifically category theory and FQL, a functorial query language based on categorical mathematics.
    [Show full text]
  • A Proposal for an Embodied Rhetoric of Professional Practice
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research Guttman Community College 2002 Writing an Important Body of Scholarship: A Proposal for an Embodied Rhetoric of Professional Practice Jane Hindman CUNY Guttman Community College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/nc_pubs/71 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Writing an Important Body of Scholarship: A Proposal for an Embodied Rhetoric of Professional Practice Jane E. Hindman I begin my reasoning and reflecting (as I almost always do) in the throes of contradiction. On this occasion, the inconsistency concerns our profes sional standing. I'm not gesturing to the oft-mentioned conflict between our institutional status as gatekeepers of Standard Written English and our disciplinary claim to be oppositional intellectuals. That paradox does indeed deserve attention and plays a significant role in my inquiry, but as a point of departure I want to explore a puzzling discrepancy between the content of our disciplinary arguments and the discursive moves that enable them. My hope is that the exploration will reveal the ideological constraints of the abstract, rationalist, disembodied rhetoric our profes sion usually demands. Since it is by definition constrained by the logic of noncontradiction and by professional standards, that rhetoric mystifies the professional practices that authorize it. Such mystification of our discourse renders us vulnerable to Jack Selzer's charge that "the relationship of rhetorical events to the material world that sustains and produces them has not often enough been fully elaborated or clearly articulated" (9).
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Impact of Open Access on Museum Image Use Policy
    ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF OPEN ACCESS ON MUSEUM IMAGE USE POLICY A thesis submitted to the faculty of San Francisco State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree 3< o J io f t Master of Arts m r In Museum Studies by Ian Matthew Gill San Francisco, California May 2017 Copyright by Ian Matthew Gill 2017 198 Appendix 1: Survey Contact Script Ian Gill, Graduate Candidate Museum Studies Program San Francisco State University 1600 Holloway Ave. San Francisco, CA 94132 (415) 338-2176 [email protected] November 17, 2016 «FirstName» «LastName», «Title» «Company» «Address1» «City», «State» «PostalCode» Dear «FirstName», My name is Ian Gill and I am conducting a project on the online presentation of collections information in U.S. museums, specifically as it relates to institutional image use and reproduction policies. The information gathered will be used to analyze museum practice in these areas, and situate them within the context of the burgeoning “Open Access” movement. I am hoping that I might have approximately ten minutes of your time to complete the enclosed survey. The data collected from this survey will be used for the completion of a Master of Arts degree in Museum Studies at San Francisco State University. You have been contacted because you are a registrar or information manager working with collections at an AAM-accredited Art Museum. If you agree to complete the survey, please understand that any information provided by you may appear in the final written thesis. However, note that you need not supply any information on the response that links your museum to the survey.
    [Show full text]
  • An Expert System for Loan Decisions
    COSC460 Honours Project Report Department of Computer Science University of Canterbury An Expert System for Loan Decisions By Lawrence Ang 1987 Supervisor : Dr. Wolfgang Kreutzer Honours Project Report LOANEX Acknowledgements I wish to thank the following persons : Dr Wolfgang Kreutzer, my supervisor, for his advice on various aspects of this project; Mr Robin Whitmore, of United, for creating this project and agreeing to provide the PC for development; Dr Graeme Black, of United, for providing technical assistance and liason; Mr Norman Farquhar, of United, for his patience in explaining the problems about mortgages and loans to me; and the staff of United Cashel Branch for allowing me to sit in at the loan interviews that they were conducting. And finally but not least, I wish to thank my wife, Trindy, for her encouragement and love. Honours Project Report LOANEX Table of Contents Page 1. Introduction ..................................................................... 1 2. Approach taken to the Project .... .. .... .. .. ...... .. .... .. .. ...... .... ......... 2 3. Specification of the Problem .................................................. 3 4. Initial Investigation (Feasibility Study) ...................................... 5 4.1 Desirable Features of an Expert System ... ... ......... ......... ...... 5 4.2 Drawbacks of Existing Expert Systems .................... .. .. ... ... 6 4.3 Pros And Cons of Expert Systems .................................... 7 4.4 Reviews of some Expert Systems .... ..... .......... ...... ... ........
    [Show full text]
  • Gene Ologs: a Categorical Framework for Gene Ontology
    Gene ologs: a categorical framework for Gene Ontology Yanying Wu∗1,2 1Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, University of Oxford, UK 2Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, UK Sept 26, 2019 Abstract Gene Ontology (GO) is the most important resource for gene func- tion annotation. It provides a way to unify biological knowledge across different species via a dynamic and controlled vocabulary. GO is now widely represented in the Semantic Web standard Web Ontology Lan- guage (OWL). OWL renders a rich logic constructs to GO but also has its limitations. On the other hand, olog is a different language for on- tology and it is based on category theory. Due to its solid mathematical background, olog can be rigorously formulated yet considerably expres- sive. These advantages make ologs complementary, if not better than, OWL. We therefore think it worthwhile to adopt ologs for GO and took an initial step in this work. arXiv:1909.11210v1 [q-bio.GN] 24 Sep 2019 ∗[email protected] 1 Introduction Despite the amazing diversity of life forms on earth, genomic sequencing revealed that many genes are actually conserved among different species. Therefore our knowledge of gene functions for one species can be transformed to another. How- ever, using natural language to describe gene function causes misunderstanding and thus is unsuitable for such knowledge transferring. Gene Ontology (GO) was created to fill in the gap. GO produces a set of dynamic controlled vo- cabulary for the annotation of gene functions, so that our understanding of different biological systems can be shared and communicated.
    [Show full text]
  • Semantic Web for Robots : Applying Semantic Web Technologies for Interoperability Between Virtual Worlds and Real Robots
    Semantic web for robots : applying semantic web technologies for interoperability between virtual worlds and real robots Citation for published version (APA): Juarez Cordova, A. G. (2012). Semantic web for robots : applying semantic web technologies for interoperability between virtual worlds and real robots. Technische Universiteit Eindhoven. https://doi.org/10.6100/IR731146 DOI: 10.6100/IR731146 Document status and date: Published: 01/01/2012 Document Version: Publisher’s PDF, also known as Version of Record (includes final page, issue and volume numbers) Please check the document version of this publication: • A submitted manuscript is the version of the article upon submission and before peer-review. There can be important differences between the submitted version and the official published version of record. People interested in the research are advised to contact the author for the final version of the publication, or visit the DOI to the publisher's website. • The final author version and the galley proof are versions of the publication after peer review. • The final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers. Link to publication General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal.
    [Show full text]
  • Religion, Ritual and Ritualistic Objects
    Religion, Ritual and Ritualistic Objects Edited by Albertina Nugteren Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Religions www.mdpi.com/journal/religions Religion, Ritual and Ritualistic Objects Religion, Ritual and Ritualistic Objects Special Issue Editor Albertina Nugteren MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade Special Issue Editor Albertina Nugteren Tilburg University The Netherlands Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Religions (ISSN 2077-1444) from 2018 to 2019 (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/religions/special issues/Ritual) For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Article Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-03897-752-0 (Pbk) ISBN 978-3-03897-753-7 (PDF) c 2019 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND. Contents About the Special Issue Editor ...................................... vii Preface to ”Religion, Ritual and Ritualistic Objects” ......................... ix Albertina Nugteren Introduction to the Special Issue ‘Religion, Ritual, and Ritualistic Objects’ Reprinted from: Religions 2019, 10, 163, doi:10.3390/rel10030163 ..................
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Management Strategy Version: 300 Date: June 10, 2021 Author: the SEAS Vendor Submitted To: AHCA FX Program Administration Team
    AHCA Florida Health Care Connections (FX) T-4: Technical Management Strategy Version: 300 Date: June 10, 2021 Author: The SEAS Vendor Submitted To: AHCA FX Program Administration Team Revision History DATE VERSION DESCRIPTION AUTHOR T-4 Technical Management Strategy Initial Draft Rene Cabral, Steve 4/15/2018 001 Version Quante, Paul Moore T-4 Technical Management Strategy Revisions to Rene Cabral, Steve 5/17/2018 002 Agency Review Quante, Paul Moore T-4 Technical Management Strategy Revisions for 5/24/2018 003 Steve Quante Final Draft T-4 Technical Management Strategy baseline 5/25/2018 100 Sean Gibbs version Annual Update including FX to MES, description of disaster recovery coordination role, audit log Paul Moore, Som 5/24/2019 101 handling and strategy on use of form filling Khot, Mike Griffiths applications Paul Moore, Mike 8/14/2019 102 T-4 updates based on comments from AHCA Griffiths, Steve Ruszkowski T-4 Technical Management Strategy approved 8/21/2019 200 Carol Williams deliverable refresh Prashant Zaveri, T-4 Technical Management Strategy Annual 3/24/2021 201 Steve Ruszkowski, Refresh Rob Bright T-4 Technical Management Strategy Annual 4/14/2021 202 Refresh – remediation/updates based on Agency Steve Ruszkowski review comments T-4 Technical Management Strategy approved 4/21/2021 250 Carol Williams deliverable refresh T-4 Technical Management Strategy deliverable draft refresh updates made: 5/20/2021 251 ▪ Removed recommendation that vendors Steve Ruszkowski have to deploy in the GovCloud ▪ Corrected that EDW and IS/IP are not currently hosted in the GovCloud T-4 Technical Management Strategy deliverable 6/10/2021 300 Carol Williams refresh approved final Modifications to the approved baseline version (100) of this artifact must be made in accordance with the FX Artifact Management Standards.
    [Show full text]