Hospitium Comunis Pergami

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hospitium Comunis Pergami HOSPITIUM COMUNIS PERGAMI Scavo archeologico, restauro e valorizzazione di un edifi cio storico della città A cura di Maria Fortunati e Angelo Ghiroldi Cura editoriale: Angelo Ghiroldi Disegni: Archivio Disegni Soprintendenza per i capitoli 10 e 11. Per i rimanenti capitoli forniti dagli autori. Fotografi e: Archivio Fotografi co Soprintendenza per i capitoli 10-11-12-13-15-16-17-18-19-21-22-25-26. Per i rimanenti capitoli fornite dagli autori. Traduzione in inglese: Jim Bishop Per il capitolo 23 eseguite dagli autori Progetto e realizzazione grafi ca: Mixed (BS) Stampa: Tipografi a Camuna (BS) L’intervento di valorizzazione dell’area dell’Hospitium Comunis Pergami e il presente volume sono stati realizzati con il fi nanziamento di Regione Lombardia (Bando 8561 del 21 agosto 2009) e del Comune di Bergamo. © Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici della Lombardia - 2012 ISBN 978-88-89484-73-9 sedizioni di diego dejaco editore • www.sedizioni.it SOPRINTENDENZA PER I BENI ARCHEOLOGICI DELLA LOMBARDIA PRESENTAZIONE L’apertura al pubblico dell’Area archeologica al piano terra del nuovo Museo storico della città conclude le indagini archeologiche e gli interventi di conservazione e restauro condotti dalla Soprintendenza, in collaborazione con il Comune di Bergamo e con il sostegno della Regione Lombardia, tra 2001 e 2011 nell’antico edifi cio dell’Hospitium Comunis Pergami ristrutturato per la nuova funzione. Lo scavo ha portato alla luce la storia dell’edifi cio e la sequenza della città antica sotto la città moderna in tutta la sua complessità, dalle tracce del primo nucleo insediativo proto- storico di X/IX secolo a.C., comparse qui per la prima volta, e del centro protourbano celtico di VI-V secolo a.C., agli imponenti resti della città romana di età repubblicana, imperiale e tardo antica fi no alle fasi dell’altomedioevo e alla fondazione della torre civica nel XII seco- lo. Il ritrovamento, conseguenza della sistematica opera di tutela preventiva condotta sulle trasformazioni edilizie, è stata occasione per ricostruire il processo secolare di formazione e sviluppo urbano in un luogo centrale, da sempre, della vita civile e religiosa della città. Qui gli studiosi ottocenteschi - Angelo Rota (1804), Angelo Mazzi (1876) ed Elia Fornoni (1895) - e, nel secolo scorso (1941), Nevio Degrassi ubicavano il foro e qui, fi nalmente, le strutture emerse, importanti per qualità e grado di conservazione, sono interpretate dalla collega Maria Fortunati come pertinenti proprio al lato meridionale del foro della Bergomum romana lungo il quale si aprivano le tabernae. Il sito diviene ora una tappa del percorso progettuale di valorizzazione della città antica attraverso la visita o la semplice visione, lungo la viabilità moderna, dei più signifi cativi contesti scavati negli ultimi trent’anni e già fruibili o in corso di defi nitiva presentazione al pubblico, dall’Area archeologica della Biblioteca Civica, alla Cattedrale, all’edifi cio di Via S. Salvatore, ai piccoli contesti archeologici di età romana di Via Corsarola, alla strada basolata di Via Vasine-Palazzo dell’Industria, al complesso pluristratifi cato di Via Porta Dipinta fi no alle strutture abitative romane, ancora in corso di scavo in Via Osmano: un percorso archeologico che è venuto maturando in molti punti della città già nelle fasi dell’indagine preventiva e che spesso ha trovato e trova negli stessi Enti pubblici, nelle Istituzioni ecclesiastiche e nei Com- mittenti privati interessati alle opere di trasformazione i più entusiastici e attenti sostenitori del processo di valorizzazione. Gli anni della ristrutturazione e del restauro dell’Hospitium Comunis Pergami, le concomi- tanti indagini archeologiche mirate sia alla ricerca del passato più antico della città, sia alle verifi che stratigrafi che – di scavo e degli alzati – per lo studio dell’edifi cio, hanno rappresen- tato un felice e operoso laboratorio di idee, di confronto tra professionalità diverse e tuttavia complementari. Di volta in volta sono state necessarie scelte meditate che salvaguardassero l’identità del complesso, carico di vicende e di signifi cati per la storia della città, valorizzas- sero in forma equilibrata ed incisiva quanto dal sottosuolo emergeva a testimonianza di una precedente storia della città, protostorica e romana, e, al tempo stesso, ne sapessero ripercor- rere e rendere attuale il legame di continuità con la città contemporanea. A questo laboratorio operoso hanno dato un contributo essenziale, tra i molti, le per- sone che qui voglio segnatamente ringraziare: Maria Fortunati che ha coordinato e diretto l’indagine archeologica perseguendo, con passione e suasiva determinazione, il defi nitivo allestimento, sostenuto dal Comune, che pure ringrazio nelle persone del Sindaco, Franco Tentorio, e degli Assessori alla Cultura, Claudia Sartirani, e ai LL PP, Alessio Saltarelli, e dalla Regione Lombardia, rappresentata dall’azione lungimirante di Claudio Gamba, allora diri- gente dell’Unità per la valorizzazione del Patrimonio archeologico, e di Monica Abbiati; An- tonio Gonella che ha diretto, con i colleghi Gianni Giacomo Baretti e Daniele Boldorini del gruppo coordinato dal compianto prof. Andrea Tosi, le opere di ristrutturazione dell’edifi cio, ha condiviso e rese attuabili le necessità della ricerca archeologica ed ha elaborato il progetto di esposizione ispirandolo ad un linguaggio essenziale ed effi cace che sapesse ricreare nel rapporto tra interno ed esterno la percezione dell’attualità del passato nel contesto urbano; Francesco Macario che ha sostanziato e vivifi cato col suo appassionante racconto ogni scelta progettuale grazie alla ricostruzione attenta, attraverso i documenti, della storia dell’edifi cio. Non posso infi ne dimenticare l’aiuto generoso dell’Impresa Pandini e di Angelo Ghiroldi per il coordinamento delle ultime, impegnative, fasi dell’allestimento e della sua illustrazione nella Giornata di studi dedicata all’iniziativa nella XIV edizione della Settimana della Cultura. Alla Fondazione Bergamo nella storia, cui compete la conduzione del Museo storico, è affi data ora, in collaborazione col Civico Museo Archeologico, la cura per la fruizione dell’Area archeologica e per una sua effi cace lettura nel percorso diacronico che si sviluppa attraverso le sezioni espositive realizzate e in allestimento ed in relazione al Percorso archeologico di cui si diceva e al quale si sta lavorando. Raffaella Poggiani Keller Soprintendente per i Beni Archeologici della Lombardia Con grande piacere e con vivo interesse l’Assessorato alla Cultura ha accolto questa pub- blicazione, che testimonia l’impegno della città di Bergamo e il contributo della Regione Lom- bardia per la promozione di interventi fi nalizzati alla riqualifi cazione e alla valorizzazione del patrimonio archeologico regionale e, nel nostro caso, alla riscoperta e fruizione dell’Hospitium Comunis Pergami, con il completamento dei restauri che hanno restituito la prima parte del Palazzo di governo alla città di Bergamo. In questa preziosa pubblicazione si colgono una serie di elementi di altissimo profi lo: l’ele- vato numero degli interventi, segno di forte partecipazione, la ricerca storica, il progetto com- plessivo, gli interventi edilizi sul palazzo e sulla torre, gli scavi archeologici, l’allestimento e va- lorizzazione dell’area archeologica e la presentazione del progetto di completamento dei la- vori dell’intero palazzo. La Regione Lombardia, nell’agosto 2009, ha emanato il bando per la promozione di inter- venti fi nalizzati alla riqualifi cazione e alla valorizzazione del patrimonio artistico regionale. Il Comune di Bergamo ha partecipato al bando ottenendo un fi nanziamento di 280.000 euro. I lavori sono iniziati nel settembre 2010 con le opere edili e di consolidamento, segui- te dalle carpenterie metalliche, dallo scavo archeologico, dal restauro, supporti informativi e pubblicazione dei risultati degli scavi archeologici. La Direzione Lavori e la Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici della Lombardia, cui spettava la direzione scientifi ca dei lavori di scavo archeologico, di restauro e di valorizzazio- ne dell’area, si sono dedicate con grande impegno alle opere progettate. Dopo 18 mesi di la- vori intensivi lo scavo sarà aperto al pubblico e viene ora documentato in questa pubblicazio- ne, che rende conto di una tenace attività decennale del Comune di Bergamo per il restauro dell’Hospitium Comunis Pergami. Un rudere circondato da un giardino di quartiere può restare per secoli un ammasso ano- nimo di laterizi e calce e come tale può essere assimilato nella memoria e nell’esperienza quo- tidiana dei residenti: soltanto la passione e l’opera dell’archeologo possono ridargli in via ipo- tetica una forma architettonica e una funzione, riconoscendogli al tempo stesso dignità e di- ritto ad essere conservato. L’archeologia urbana può contribuire a fornire nuove identità ai luoghi della città, riscoprendo il valore di una tradizione storica e dei caratteri di maggiore o minore monumentalità espressi dagli edifi ci. Il valore “pubblico”del lavoro dell’archeologo si manifesta anche nel renderci tutti più consapevoli che quei luoghi hanno un valore dal punto di vista ambientale e archeologico: la storia riscoperta contribuisce a migliorare il rapporto con la città e di conseguenza migliora anche la qualità della vita di ciascuno. La valorizzazione, la salvaguardia e la comunicazione del patrimonio archeologico rap- presentano oggi, forse più che in passato, i mezzi per trasmettere il senso della continuità e dell’appartenenza dell’uomo ai suoi simili,
Recommended publications
  • Daswa Medal Finally Launched
    newsnewsA publication of the Catholic Archdiocese of Johannesburg 5 7 Synod results Justice&Peace Heritage Day 8 Colour coordination at St Peter Claver Telephone (011) 402 6400 • www.catholicjhb.org.za NOVEMBER 2017 ADSt Peter Claver, Pimville parishioners – Tics Dladla, who contributes ADmusically, Sello Mokoka the extra-ordinary minister of the Eucharist and Thandi Frere from liturgy all in full colour coordination at a recent celebra- Daswa medal finally tion of Sunday Mass. launched PASTORAL LETTER from Archbishop Buti Tlhagale Mary and the Struggles of Women n South Africa during the month of August, the frustrations, struggles, “Living relics”: Vhutshilo Daswa, aspirations, the enduring strength, the collective power and triumphs of Zwothe Daswa, Mulalo Sedumedi Iwomen and forcefully drawn to the attention of the nation. It is also a and Thabelo Daswa. month during which men’s worldview and attitudes towards women are placed under fierce scrutiny. The clarion call is for justice, equality and he official Daswa devotional inclusive participation. medallion was launched on Sunday, 1 October at the Recalling the pain of women T Sacred Heart Cathedral in Pretoria. Mary is an example of a woman who endured pain and suffering. This is in spite of the fact that she had found favour with God, and carried the title About 400 people attended the “full of grace” (gratia plena). In spite of that, she and her family had to flee Mass which was celebrated by from Israel and became refugees in Egypt. Many women today can identify Bishop Joao Rodrigues of Tzaneen. with her pain and suffering. Many flee their countries of origin with no Fathers Amos Masemola, the possessions except the clothes on their back.
    [Show full text]
  • Fracchia Umd 0117E 15193.Pdf (9.069Mb)
    ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: LABORING IN STONE: THE URBANIZATION OF CAPITAL IN THE QUARRY TOWN OF TEXAS, MARYLAND, AND ITS EFFECTS, 1840 TO 1940 Adam D. Fracchia, Doctor of Philosophy, 2014 Dissertation directed by: Professor Stephen A. Brighton Department of Anthropology Capitalism is founded on the unequal relationship between capital and labor, a relationship that along with the expansion and accumulation of capital and labor power has come to influence everyday life and values. The quarry town of Texas, in Baltimore County, Maryland, offers an opportunity to explore this important relationship between labor and capital. Established in the mid-nineteenth century to quarry and burn limestone at a time of expanding industry and an expanding nation. The town was created to house the workers, primarily Irish immigrants and later African Americans hired to toil in this hazardous industry, and a community was formed and eventually destroyed. This study examines the logic and process of capitalism, drawing on David Harvey’s theoretization of the urbanization of capital to understand how life at Texas was influenced by capitalism. The role of and changes to the quarry industry’s operations are studied along with their impact on life in Texas and how industry aligned social relations in town to facilitate capitalism through the manipulation of material culture and space. Through an analysis of the built landscape and artifacts of everyday life, such as ceramic tableware and smoking pipes, in their social context, daily interactions can be studied within a wider framework and scale. Studying Texas in this manner demonstrates the utility and necessity of using a totalizing approach, as suggested by Harvey, to examine capitalism in historical archaeology.
    [Show full text]
  • 611 South Third Street 423
    611 South Third Street 423 South 5th Street www.stmichaelstillwater.org www.stmarystillwater.org Parish Office: 651-439-4400 | Fax: 651-430-3271 651-439-1270 | Fax: 651-439-7045 www.stcroixcatholic.org School Office: 651-439-5581 After-Hour Clergy Emergency Line 651-430-1551 Entrance Antiphon: Cf. Esther 4:17: Within your will, O Lord, all Gospel: Matthew 21:33-43: Jesus said to the chief priests and the things are established, and there is none that can resist your will. For elders of the people: "Hear another parable. There was a landowner you have made all things, the heaven and the earth, and all that is who planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it, dug a wine press in it, held within the circle of heaven; you are the Lord of all. and built a tower. Then he leased it to tenants and went on a journey. When vintage time drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to Processional: Hymn 711: Praise, my soul, the King of heaven; To his obtain his produce. But the tenants seized the servants and one they feet your tribute bring. Ransomed, healed, restored, forgiven, beat, another they killed, and a third they stoned. Again he sent other Evermore his praises sing. Alleluia! Alleluia! Praise the everlasting servants, more numerous than the first ones, but they treated them King. / Praise him for his grace and favor To his people in distress, in the same way. Finally, he sent his son to them, thinking, 'They will Praise him, still the same as ever, Slow to chide and swift to bless.
    [Show full text]
  • 1795 1795 1795 1795 1796 1796 Large Date, 1797
    C ATAL O GUE . AMERICAN D OLLARS . 1 79 5 F l u ll . ow in u n u s a g hair, y fine 1 79 5 do not qu it e so good . 1 7 95 v . Fillet head , ery fine 1 7 9 5 do fine . 1 7 96 S m all v . date , ery fine 1 7 9 6 Large date , do . 1 79 7 Very good . 1 9 8 7 v . Large eagle , ery fine 1 7 9 8 ff v d . Di erent die , ery goo 1 9 9 7 Fine impression . 1 8 0 0 Remarka bly fin e . 1 00 8 Nearly as g oo d . 1 8 01 Very goo d . 1 802 b Remarka ly fine impression . 1 8 03 Not often foun d as fine . 1 8 03 Very fine . 1 8 3 9 v b b Flying eagle , ery little ru ed , otherwise 1 840 b t Li er y seated , fine pro of, extremely rare . 1 84 1 Nearly uncirculate d . 1 842 Re markab ly fine . 1 844 Very fine impression . 1 84 5 Very good . 1 84 6 Bu t very little tarnished . 1 847 Uncirculated . 1 848 In fine condition . 1 849 Very fine . 1 85 0 v fi n e . Uncirculated , ery 1 8 53 Uncirculated . 1 8 53 Very good . 4 1 8 5 v . Fin e proof, ery rare 1 8 54 Fine condition . 1 855 Very good . 1 8 56 Goo d an d fine condition . AMERICAN D O LLARS .
    [Show full text]
  • OSV 2018 Christmas Gift Guide
    OSV 2018 Christmas Gift Guide It’s hard to believe that Christmas is right around the corner. And while we must never overlook the beautiful season of Advent, it’s not too early to start thinking about Christmas gift ideas for loved ones — especially those that will help the recipient better live their Catholic faith. For this year’s guide, we’ve chosen a wide variety of Catholic gifts intended to appeal to the whole family, and we hope that this gift guide will be an inspiration for you as the season draws near. Lori Hadacek Chaplin writes from Idaho. GIFTS FOR LADIES Kashmiri Shawls & Leather Bags Help impoverished artisans in India get a fair price for their hand-dyed Kashmiri shawls and leather bags. The shawls — made of silk and a cotton-wool blend — come in five different vibrant hues and patterns. The leather bags are also handmade in India and come in a variety of colors and sizes. Price: Shawl $58 (79” L x 27” W); Bags $148-$168 Website: EthicalTrade.CRS.org ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Shield of Michael the Archangel Earrings Women who like to wear jewelry that makes a statement will appreciate these handmade Shield of Michael the Archangel Earrings from Catholic jewelry artist Gail Giron. The earrings feature St. Michael’s wings embellished with a bright turquoise bead and deep red Swarovski crystals. Price: $38 Website: GailsDesigns.net ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Necklace of Holy Love Another statement piece is this necklace from Seraphym Designs. The necklace (20”) has warm-toned champagne-colored crystal beads with aqua crystal accents. The beads encircle a solid bronze, hand-cast, ornate cross (2” tall) with two kissing doves perched on the Sacred Heart (1” tall).
    [Show full text]
  • Modern and Contemporary.Pdf
    The article was first published in October 2008 in: Festschrift Tuukka Talvio, Scripta varia numismatico Tuukka Talvio sexagenario dedicata, Suomen Numismaattinen Yhdistys 6 (Publications of the Finnish numismatic Society, no. 6) Aimo Linkosalmi (ed.), Helsinki 2008, pp. 201-223. This is mainly an unaltered edition, with only a few minor corrections as of January 5th 2009. All illustrated medals belong to the collection of medals at the University Museum in Bergen, photographed by the museum photographer Svein Skare. Modern and Contemporary Religious Medals and Medallic Art Henrik von Achen ‘Was es zu sehen gilt, ist das Aufgenommensein göttlicher Offenbarung in den Schoss des durch die Gnade der Offenbarung selbst erwirkten menschlichen Glaubens; von diesem Schoss will sie aufgenommen, getragen, zur Welt gebracht werden’. Hans Urs von Balthasar, in Schau der Gestalt , 1961. 1 The present text endeavours to offer a brief survey of the various categories of religious medals and religious medallic art since the 1960s. In this context, the term ‘religious’ is synonymous with ‘Christian’ (with a single exception), and within Christianity mainly, if not exclusively, synonymous with ‘Catholic’. The traditional concept of religious medals is – and must be – widened to include medallic art which is religious in the sense that a relation to faith and religion is articulated by employment of an individual iconography and a title, or by elements from the established Christian iconography. While traditional religious medals, the numismata sacra 2, have a very long history, indeed – almost as long as Christianity itself – the latter group of medallic art or objects is by and large a modern phenomenon.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeological
    flALBERTA 1 (ArchaeologicaNo. 37 ISSN 0701-1176 Fall 2002 l Contents 2 Provincial Society Officers, Features 2002-2003 11 A Miraculous Medal from Rocky 3 Editor's Note Mountain House National Historic 3 Past Editor's Report Site, Alberta 4 2002 Annual General Meeting 15 January Cave: An Ancient Window 6 Centre Reports on the Past 10 Diane Lyons Appointment 17 Alberta Graduate Degrees in 20 Recent Abstracts Archaeology, Part 1 36 Wahkpa Chu'gn Buffalo Jump Grand 21 Archaeological Survey of Alberta Opening Issued Permits, December 2001 - 36 In Memory October 2002 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF ALBERTA Charter #8205, registered under the Societies Act of Alberta on February 7, 1975 PROVINCIAL SOCIETY OFFICERS 2002-2003 President Marshall Dzurko RED DEER CENTRE. 147 Woodfern Place SW President: Shawn Haley Calgary AB T2W4R7 R.R. 1 Phone:403-251-0694 Bowden.AB TOM 0K0 Email: [email protected] Phone: 403-224-2992 Email: [email protected] Past-President Neil Mirau 2315 20* Street SOUTH EASTERN ALBERTA CoaldaleAB TIM 1G5 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY: Phone: 403-345-3645 President: Lorine Marshall 97 First Street NE Executive Secretary/ Jim McMurchy Medicine Hat AB T1A 5J9 Treasurer 97 Eton Road West Phone: 403-527-2774 Lethbridge AB T1K4T9 Email: [email protected] Phone:403-381-2655 Email: [email protected] STRATHCONA CENTRE: President: Kristine Wright-Fedynyak Alberta Archaeological Dr. John Dormaar Provincial Museum of Alberta Review Editor Research Centre 12845 102 Ave Agr. & Agri-Food Canada Edmonton AB T5N 0M6 PO Box 3000 Provincial Rep: George Chalut Lethbridge AB T1J4B1 Email: [email protected] Alberta Archaeological Carol Mcreary Review Distribution Box 611 Black Diamond AB T0L0H0 Alberta Archaeological Review Phone:403-933-5155 Editor: John Dormaar ([email protected]) Email: [email protected] Layout & Design: Larry Steinbrenner ([email protected]) Distribution: Carol Mccreary ([email protected]) REGIONAL CENTRES AND MEMBER SOCIETIES Members of the Archaeological Society of Alberta receive a copy of the Alberta Archaeological Review.
    [Show full text]
  • An Archaeology of Institutional Confinement
    An Archaeology of Institutional Confinement The Hyde Park Barracks, 1848–1886 Peter Davies, Penny Crook and Tim Murray Studies in Australasian Historical Archaeology Volume 4 Australasian Society for Historical Archaeology Published 2013 by SYDNEY UNIVERSITY PRESS University of Sydney Library sydney.edu.au/sup In association with the Australasian Society for Historical Archaeology asha.org.au © Peter Davies, Penny Crook and Tim Murray 2013 © Australasian Society for Historical Archaeology 2013 Adapted from An Archaeology of Institutional Refuge: The Material Culture of the Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney, 1848–1886 by Penny Crook and Tim Murray © Penny Crook and Tim Murray 2006 Reproduction and Communication for Other Purposes Except as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this edition may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or communicated in any form or by any means without prior written permission. All requests for reproduction or communication should be made to the Australasian Society for Historical Archaeology at the address below: Australasian Society for Historical Archaeology Inc. PO Box 2497 North Parramatta NSW 1750 Australia [email protected] National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Davies, Peter, 1968– author. Title: An archaeology of institutional confinement: the Hyde Park Barracks, 1848–1886 / Peter Davies, Penny Crook, Tim Murray. ISBN: 9781920899790 (paperback) Series: Studies in Australasian historical archaeology; v.4. Notes: Includes bibliographical references and index. Subjects: Hyde Park Barracks (Sydney, NSW) Women’s shelters--New South Wales--Sydney. Women--Institutional care--New South Wales--Sydney. Women immigrants--New South Wales--Sydney. Material culture--New South Wales--Sydney. Sydney (NSW)--Social life and customs--1788–1900.
    [Show full text]
  • The Forgotten Cemetery of the St. Vital Parish (1879-1885)
    THE FORGOTTEN CEMETERY OF THE ST. VITAL PARISH (1879-1885): A DOCUMENTARY AND MORTUARY ANALYSIS A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research in Partial Fulfillment ofthe Requirements for the Degree ofMasters ofArts in the Department ofArchaeology University ofSaskatchewan Saskatoon By Colette Janelle Hopkins April 2004 © Copyright Colette Janelle Hopkins, 2004. All rights reserved. PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment ofthe requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying ofthis thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head ofthe Department or the Dean ofthe College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying, publication, or use ofthis thesis or parts thereoffor financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made ofany material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use ofmaterial in this thesis in whole or in part should be addressed to: Head ofthe Department ofArchaeology University ofSaskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5BI 1 ABSTRACT The Roman Catholic Mission ofSt. Vital was established in November of 1877 in Battleford, Saskatchewan by the Oblates ofMary hnmaculate. On the south bank of the Battle River, a small church was soon constructed and a cemetery was opened for the burial ofdeceased members ofthe congregation.
    [Show full text]
  • Saint Christopher Church
    SAINT CHRISTOPHER CATHOLIC CHURCH September 22, 2019 St. Christopher Church Fr. David Harris, Pastor [email protected] Rev. Thien Nguyen, Vietnamese Ministry 62 Manchester St. Nashua, New Hampshire 03064 (603) 882-0632 [email protected] www.stchrisparishnh.org St. Christopher School Mrs. Cindy Clarke, Principal [email protected] Grades PreK - 6 20 Cushing Ave. Nashua, New Hampshire 03064 (603) 882-7442 www.stchrisschoolnh.org Worship Schedule Morning Prayer 7:00 AM Mon-Thurs Daily Mass 7:15 AM Mon-Thurs Saturday Vigil 4:00 PM Sunday Mass 8:00 & 10:00 AM Vietnamese Mass 3:00 PM Sunday Confessions After Daily Mass, approx. 7:45 AM 3:00-3:30 PM Saturday Rosary 7:00 PM Tuesday Eucharistic Adoration Wednesday 7:45-8:45 AM Rosary at beginning 1st Friday of the Month 1:00-3:00 PM September - June Our Parish Prayer Welcome New Parishioners! If you Heavenly Father, we pray for all of the people and programs of St. Christopher Parish. Unite us as a would like to register or you have changed your address, please fill out community of believers and grant us the wisdom, grace, and strength to do your will. We ask this the form on page 5. through Christ Our Lord. AMEN. Our Mission We are a Roman Catholic parish whose members live and proclaim the saving message of Jesus Christ. September 22, 2019 2 Sacrament Preparation Program Mass Intentions Register Now! - Forms for Fall 2019/2020 are available for download on the Parish website. Saturday, September 21 Visit stchrisparishnh.org , print your registration and return with required certificates/fee to 4:00 PM Martin Bernard by The Bernard Family the parish office.
    [Show full text]
  • Documenting Cultural Transition Through Contact
    DOCUMENTING CULTURAL TRANSITION THROUGH CONTACT ARCHAEOLOGY IN TÍHOO, MÉRIDA, YUCATÁN by Rhianna C. Rogers A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL August 2010 © Copyright by Rhianna C. Rogers 2010 ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the many people who have helped me complete this project over the years. First, my dissertation advisor, Dr. Sandra L. Norman, who took an active interest in me and my academic pursuits since I was an undergraduate at Florida Atlantic University (FAU); she was the catalyst behind my pursuit of graduate studies. I would like to acknowledge my mentor, Dr. Graciella Cruz-Taura, for her constant intellectual and emotional support during both my graduate programs. I would like to thank the other members of my dissertation committee, Drs. Susan Love Brown and Arlene Fradkin, for their comments and guidance. I especially want to thank Dr. Clifford Brown and Dr. Fradkin for teaching me what it means to be an archaeologist and how to study native cultures and the Maya. I also would like to acknowledge the Boca Raton branches of the FAU Graduate Student Council and FAU Student Government as well as the Departments of History and Anthropology for funding this project. I would like to say thank you to the University of Florida–Florida Museum of Natural History, specifically Drs. Kathleen Deagan, Susan Milbrath, and Gifford Waters, for giving me access to the Ciudadela collection and providing research guidance.
    [Show full text]
  • Smithsonian Year ... Supplement : Chronology and Appendices
    o 3 • /» ^^iX m £ ^JP^ m Xay.oc?/ to co X 5= to dail SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH11WS S3iavaaH L I B RAR I ES SMITHSONIA LIBRARIES to to . CO z ,v Z — 2 ^, > to V z TION^NOIinillSNI NVIN0SHlHMs"'s3iavyan LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVINOSH1IW to — to . (fi to 5 z — - Z jai' LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN~'lNSTITUTION NOIinillSNI^NVINOSHllWS S3iavaail LIBRARIES SMITHSONIA '•. > ;C a?) i- Isle '351 > v ^silL I- l§fc 3S| > (£F &K4ASE/ — co — 5 to ± to = co = ITION NOIinillSNI NVINOSH1IWS S3iavaan LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1M to co z to . z , z » to z co MW /?S' W ! ^ > S X^^J^ >' z t/) e/> NoiiniusNi_NviNosHiiws i a a h li b rar i es^smithsonian institution S3 ava a n librari es"°smithsonia co — co -p. \ to — CO JTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IWS S3iavaan LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IK z r- t r- z aan libraries Smithsonian institution NounniSNi nvinoshiiws ssiavasn libraries smithsoni/ z j_ w lo CO z CO jtion NoiiniusNi nvinoshiiws ssiavaa 1 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVINOSHlIf to to M — co ^ 5 ^- -. ^ ^ 5 aan libraries Smithsonian institution NoiiniusNi nvinoshiiws S3iavaan libraries smithsoni/ co 5 co 5 co n co UTION NOIinillSNI NVINOSHilWS S3iavaail LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVINOSHlll co z co z , co Z » to Z /, 'aan LIBRARIES^SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION N01inillSNI_NVINOSHllWs' S3l avaan^LIBRARIES^SMITHSONi; ••» — 5 co — CO CO CO u u ^^ z <" /^^X />^> w /&2££&\ /^^\ w X. ^ /6zSm&\ to /^S^iX ^ ^^> u> — u> — co V £ co ION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IWS S3!dVdai1 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH11W< co w 5 ^—>. £ 5 v-- IS 2 .v 2 •% 1 2 CO 2 CO * 2 w *• 2 CO ]I1 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IWS S3ldVdai1 — LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN to ^ CO — CO CO ION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IWS S3ldVd8H LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOIinillSNI NVIN0SH1IWS 2 t- , Z.
    [Show full text]