Newsletter for English Teachers About the USA – Virtual Classroom
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REFLECTION REFLECTION the Freedom Riders of the Civil Rights Movement
REFLECTION REFLECTION The Freedom Riders of the Civil Rights Movement “I’m taking a trip on the Greyhound bus line, I’m riding the front seat to New Orleans this time. Hallelujah I’m a travelin’, hallelujah ain’t it fine, Hallelujah I’m a travelin’ down freedom’s main line.” This reflection is based on the PBS documentary, “Freedom Riders,” which is a production of The American Experience. To watch the film, go to: http://to.pbs.org/1VbeNVm. SUMMARY OF THE FILM From May to November 1961, over 400 Americans, both black and white, witnessed the power of nonviolent activism for civil rights. The Freedom Riders were opposing the racist Jim Crow laws of the South by riding bus lines from Washington, D.C., down through the Deep South. These Freedom Rides were organized by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE). Despite the violence, threats, and extraor- dinary racism they faced, people of conscience, both black and white, Northern and Southern, rich and poor, old and young, carried out the Freedom Rides as a testimony to the basic truth all Americans hold: that the government must protect the constitutional rights of its people. Finally, on September 22, 1961, segregation on the bus lines ended. This was arguably the movement that changed the force and effectiveness of the Civil Rights Movement as a whole and set the stage for other organized movements like the Selma to Montgomery March and the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. This documentary is based on the book Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Struggle for Racial Equality by Raymond Arsenault (http://bit.ly/1Vbn4sy). -
Sustainable Development Goals
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS DEVELOPMENT GOALS SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS | TRANSFORMING OUR WORLD Transforming our world CONTRIBUTORS INCLUDE María Fernanda Espinosa Achim Steiner | Henrietta Fore Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka Michelle Bachelet | Mark Lowcock Mukhisa Kituyi | Devi Sridhar Louis Charbonneau | Liu Zhenmin Ellen MacArthur | Edward Barbier Jonathan Glennie | Lysa John HERMES SDG ENGAGEMENT Aiming to generate outcomes that benefi t people, the planet and investors, through investments aligned with the UN SDGs We are committed to supporting the UN SDGs and engage with businesses to encourage their adoption. It is our belief that the enduring success of companies is intertwined with that of the economies, communities and environments in which they operate. Visit www.hermes-investment.com The value of investments and the income from them can fall as well as rise and you may not get back the original amount invested. For Professional Investors only. Issued and approved by Hermes Investment Management Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered address: Sixth fl oor, 150 Cheapside, London EC2V 6ET. Telephone calls will be recorded for training and monitoring purposes. Hermes.indd0005957_SDG_Engagement_Fund_Press_276x210.indd 1 1 03/06/201910/04/2019 22:0113:58 CONTENTS 3 Contents FOREWORDS 20 What to expect from the new champions Where action by national governments on SDG 8 The 2030 Agenda: our answer to the naysayers implementation is lacking, can others fill the void? By María Fernanda Espinosa, By Adriana Erthal Abdenur President, 73rd session, United Nations General Assembly 24 Human development and the SDGs 10 Cooperation can change everything UNDP’s Human Development Report turns 30 next year. -
Surprise, Security, and the American Experience Jan Van Tol
Naval War College Review Volume 58 Article 11 Number 4 Autumn 2005 Surprise, Security, and the American Experience Jan van Tol John Lewis Gaddis Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation van Tol, Jan and Gaddis, John Lewis (2005) "Surprise, Security, and the American Experience," Naval War College Review: Vol. 58 : No. 4 , Article 11. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol58/iss4/11 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen van Tol and Gaddis: Surprise, Security, and the American Experience BOOK REVIEWS HOW COMFORTABLE WILL OUR DESCENDENTS BE WITH THE CHOICES WE’VE MADE TODAY? Gaddis, John Lewis. Surprise, Security, and the American Experience. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 2004. 150pp. $18.95 John Lewis Gaddis is the Robert A. U.S. history, American assumptions Lovell Professor of History at Yale Uni- about national security were shattered versity and one of the preeminent his- by surprise attack, and each time U.S. torians of American, particularly Cold grand strategy profoundly changed as a War, security policy. Surprise, Security, result. and the American Experience is based on After the British attack on Washington, a series of lectures given by the author D.C., in 1814, John Quincy Adams as in 2002 addressing the implications for secretary of state articulated three prin- American security after the 11 Septem- ciples to secure the American homeland ber attacks. -
Mark Kitchell
A film by Mark Kitchell 101 min, English, Digital (DCP/Blu-ray), U.S.A, 2012, Documentary FIRST RUN FEATURES The Film Center Building | 630 Ninth Ave. #1213 | New York, NY 10036 (212) 243-0600 | Fax (212) 989-7649 | [email protected] www.firstrunfeatures.com www.firstrunfeatures.com/fiercegreenfire About the Film A FIERCE GREEN FIRE: The Battle for a Living Planet is the first big-picture exploration of the environmental movement – grassroots and global activism spanning fifty years from conservation to climate change. Directed and written by Mark Kitchell, Academy Award- nominated director of Berkeley in the Sixties, and narrated by Robert Redford, Ashley Judd, Van Jones, Isabel Allende and Meryl Streep, the film premiered at Sundance Film Festival 2012, won acclaim at festivals around the world, and in 2013 begins theatrical release as well as educational distribution and use by environmental groups. Inspired by the book of the same name by Philip Shabecoff and informed by advisors like E.O. Wilson and Tom Lovejoy, A FIERCE GREEN FIRE chronicles the largest movement of the 20th century and one of the keys to the 21st. It brings together all the major parts of environmentalism and connects them. It focuses on activism, people fighting to save their homes, their lives, the future – and succeeding against all odds. The film unfolds in five acts, each with a central story and character: • David Brower and the Sierra Club’s battle to halt dams in the Grand Canyon • Lois Gibbs and Love Canal residents’ struggle against 20,000 tons of toxic chemicals • Paul Watson and Greenpeace’s campaigns to save whales and baby harp seals • Chico Mendes and Brazilian rubbertappers’ fight to save the Amazon rainforest • Bill McKibben and the 25-year effort to address the impossible issue – climate change Surrounding these main stories are strands like environmental justice, going back to the land, and movements of the global south such as Wangari Maathai in Kenya. -
AFS 2390 Introduction to African-American Literature: Literature and AFS - AFRICAN AMERICAN Writing Cr
AFS 2390 Introduction to African-American Literature: Literature and AFS - AFRICAN AMERICAN Writing Cr. 3 Satisfies General Education Requirement: Diversity Equity Incl Inquiry, STUDIES Intermediate Comp Pre-2018, Intermediate Comp Post-2018 Introduction to major themes and some major writers of African- AFS 1010 Introduction to African American Studies Cr. 3 American literature, emphasizing modern works. Reading and writing Satisfies General Education Requirement: Diversity Equity Incl Inquiry, about representative poetry, fiction, essays, and plays. Offered Every Social Inquiry Term. An interdisciplinary approach to exploring several broad issues, topics, Prerequisites: ENG 1020 with a minimum grade of C, ENG 1020 with a theories, concepts and perspectives which describe and explain the minimum grade of P, ENG 1050 with a minimum grade of C, College Level experiences of persons of African descent in America, the Continent, and Exam Program with a test score minimum of BC-BD, (AA) Exempt from the diaspora. Offered Every Term. Gen Ed MACRAO with a test score minimum of 100, Michigan Transfer AFS 2010 African American Culture: Historical and Aesthetic Roots Cr. 4 Agreement with a test score minimum of 100, or (BA) Competencies Satisfies General Education Requirement: Cultural Inquiry, Civ and Waiver with a test score minimum of 100 Societies (CLAS only), Diversity Equity Incl Inquiry Equivalent: ENG 2390 Examination of the historical, traditional and aesthetic bases of a variety AFS 2600 Race and Racism in America Cr. 3 of cultural forms -- language, literature, music -- of the Black experience. Satisfies General Education Requirement: Diversity Equity Incl Inquiry Offered Every Term. Examination of the nature and practice of racism in American society AFS 2210 Black Social and Political Thought Cr. -
The Time to Act Is
The Time to Act is Now Grassroots Multi-Faith Action for the Earth Introduction Religious communities are at a crossroads with our response to climate change and other imminent threats to the environment. For much of the past 15 years, religious communities’ primary focus has been education and awareness raising on climate change, teaching that our faiths and their central teachings apply not only between people and to the Sacred, but person to planet. That education, while still vital, is not enough. We must take bold public action. We’ve seen the magnitude of the crisis. We know that public action at scale is absolutely essential. On 11 March, 2021, diverse religious and spiritual communities in 49 countries carried out 420 actions to draw attention to the climate crisis. The Sacred People, Sacred Earth day of action was organized by a grassroots, global, multi-faith alliance called the GreenFaith International Network. You can experience the energy and passion of these actions by watching this short video on Sacred People, Sacred Earth. Around Earth Day in April and World Environment Day in June, religious and spiritual leaders around the world often offer a sermon, khutbah, dharma teaching, dvar torah, or other spoken message on the climate crisis. The religious or spiritual gatherings around these days, and every gathering of its kind, offers an opportunity to convey how our different faiths compel us to take bold action on climate change. The actions organized by grassroots people of diverse faiths worldwide, a few of which are featured in this document, offer powerful instructional examples of religious belief in action, examples which can help pastors, imams, gurus, priests, rabbis, and other spiritual leaders bring to life the importance of public, morally-rooted action on climate change. -
Let Me Just Add That While the Piece in Newsweek Is Extremely Annoying
From: Michael Oppenheimer To: Eric Steig; Stephen H Schneider Cc: Gabi Hegerl; Mark B Boslough; [email protected]; Thomas Crowley; Dr. Krishna AchutaRao; Myles Allen; Natalia Andronova; Tim C Atkinson; Rick Anthes; Caspar Ammann; David C. Bader; Tim Barnett; Eric Barron; Graham" "Bench; Pat Berge; George Boer; Celine J. W. Bonfils; James A." "Bono; James Boyle; Ray Bradley; Robin Bravender; Keith Briffa; Wolfgang Brueggemann; Lisa Butler; Ken Caldeira; Peter Caldwell; Dan Cayan; Peter U. Clark; Amy Clement; Nancy Cole; William Collins; Tina Conrad; Curtis Covey; birte dar; Davies Trevor Prof; Jay Davis; Tomas Diaz De La Rubia; Andrew Dessler; Michael" "Dettinger; Phil Duffy; Paul J." "Ehlenbach; Kerry Emanuel; James Estes; Veronika" "Eyring; David Fahey; Chris Field; Peter Foukal; Melissa Free; Julio Friedmann; Bill Fulkerson; Inez Fung; Jeff Garberson; PETER GENT; Nathan Gillett; peter gleckler; Bill Goldstein; Hal Graboske; Tom Guilderson; Leopold Haimberger; Alex Hall; James Hansen; harvey; Klaus Hasselmann; Susan Joy Hassol; Isaac Held; Bob Hirschfeld; Jeremy Hobbs; Dr. Elisabeth A. Holland; Greg Holland; Brian Hoskins; mhughes; James Hurrell; Ken Jackson; c jakob; Gardar Johannesson; Philip D. Jones; Helen Kang; Thomas R Karl; David Karoly; Jeffrey Kiehl; Steve Klein; Knutti Reto; John Lanzante; [email protected]; Ron Lehman; John lewis; Steven A. "Lloyd (GSFC-610.2)[R S INFORMATION SYSTEMS INC]"; Jane Long; Janice Lough; mann; [email protected]; Linda Mearns; carl mears; Jerry Meehl; Jerry Melillo; George Miller; Norman Miller; Art Mirin; John FB" "Mitchell; Phil Mote; Neville Nicholls; Gerald R. North; Astrid E.J. Ogilvie; Stephanie Ohshita; Tim Osborn; Stu" "Ostro; j palutikof; Joyce Penner; Thomas C Peterson; Tom Phillips; David Pierce; [email protected]; V. -
Religious Diversity in America an Historical Narrative
Teaching Tool 2018 Religious Diversity in America An Historical Narrative Written by Karen Barkey and Grace Goudiss with scholarship and recommendations from scholars of the Haas Institute Religious Diversity research cluster at UC Berkeley HAASINSTITUTE.BERKELEY.EDU This teaching tool is published by the Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society at UC Berkeley This policy brief is published by About the Authors Citation the Haas Institute for a Fair and Karen Barkey is Professor of Barkey, Karen and Grace Inclusive Society. This brief rep- Sociology and Haas Distinguished Goudiss. “ Religious Diversity resents research from scholars Chair of Religious Diversity at in America: An Historical of the Haas Institute Religious Berkeley, University of California. Narrative" Haas Institute for Diversities research cluster, Karen Barkey has been engaged a Fair and Inclusive Society, which includes the following UC in the comparative and historical University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley faculty: study of empires, with special CA. September 2018. http:// focus on state transformation over haasinstitute.berkeley.edu/ Karen Munir Jiwa time. She is the author of Empire religiousdiversityteachingtool Barkey, Haas Center for of Difference, a comparative study Distinguished Islamic Studies Published: September 2018 Chair Graduate of the flexibility and longevity of Sociology Theological imperial systems; and editor of Union, Berkeley Choreography of Sacred Spaces: Cover Image: A group of people are march- Jerome ing and chanting in a demonstration. Many State, Religion and Conflict Baggett Rossitza of the people are holding signs that read Resolution (with Elazar Barkan), "Power" with "building a city of opportunity Jesuit School of Schroeder that works for all" below. -
Climate Change, Development and Energy Problems in South Africa: Another World Is Possible
CLIMATE CHANGE, DEVELOPMENT AND ENERGY PROBLEMS IN SOUTH AFRICA: ANOTHER WORLD IS POSSIBLE. Earthlife Africa Jhb Earthlife Africa Jhb 20 CONTENTS Abbreviations 1 Foreword 2 Executive summary 4 Introduction 8 The long road to realising change 10 South Africa’s dilemma 14 Climate change in South Africa 17 The face of climate change 24 Is government response to climate change adequate? 29 The obstacles 34 Another world is possible 37 Conclusion 45 Afterword 47 Bibliography 48 ABBREVIATIONS Asgisa Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative for South Africa BCLMP Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem Programme CDM Clean Development Mechanism CDP Carbon Disclosure Project CO2 Carbon Dioxide CTL Coal to Liquid DEAT Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism GDP Gross Domestic Product GEAR Growth, Employment and Redistribution Strategy GHG Greenhouse gases GWC Growth Without Constraints GWh Gigawatt hour HLG High Level Group IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change JSE Johannesburg Securities Exchange KWh Kilowatt hour LTMS Long Term Mitigation Scenarios NCCS National Climate Change Strategy NEMA National Environmental Management Act NGO Non-governmental Organisation OCGT Open-Cycle Gas Turbines RBS Required By Science RDP Reconstruction and Development Programme TAC Treatment Action Campaign UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 1 FOREWORD The scientific verdict is in; our planet is heating up and human activity is the cause. We already see indications of a dire future, with the Arctic ice sheet melting at rates faster than scientists predicted, and methane already bubbling up from the ocean floor. In South Africa, we already see changes in species distribution patterns, and indications of changes to wind and rainfall patterns. -
Children and Youth in the Climate Crisis Ann Sanson,1 Marco Bellemo2
EDITORIAL Children and youth in the climate crisis Ann Sanson,1 Marco Bellemo2 BJPsych Bulletin (2021) 45, 205–209, doi:10.1192/bjb.2021.16 1Department of Paediatrics, University of Summary This editorial is co-written by a developmental psychologist and a young 2 Melbourne, Australia; School Strike For climate activist. We start by showing how the climate crisis is imposing a heavy Climate, Australia psychological burden on children and youth, both from experiencing climate-related Correspondence to Ann Sanson disasters and from the knowledge that worse is to come. We then describe the global ([email protected]) movement of youth demanding urgent climate action. We conclude that health First received 23 Sep 2020, final revision 19 Jan 2021, accepted 28 Jan 2021 professionals can support young people in many ways, but particularly by supporting their capacity to take action, raising awareness about the impact of the climate crisis © The Authors 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of on youth mental and physical health, and taking action themselves to work for a the Royal College of Psychiatrists. This is secure climate future. an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Keywords Post-traumatic stress disorder; anxiety disorders; climate change; Commons Attribution licence (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4. childhood experience; developmental disorders. 0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The climate crisis poses an existential threat by the Global North, also referred to as high-income coun- tries, the minority world or the WEIRD nations (Western, Climate change is well underway and poses a critical threat educated, industrialised, rich democracies), comprising 12% to the future. -
Citation, Proposed Doctor of Laws Honoris Causa for the Hon. Mr Al Gore
Citation, Proposed Doctor of Laws honoris causa for the Hon. Mr Al Gore The Honourable Al Gore is a highly distinguished international voice in global efforts to recognise and tackle human induced climate change. Albert Arnold (‘Al’) Gore Jr, born Washington, D.C. in 1948, gained a Bachelor of Arts cum laude from Harvard College in 1969 before enlisting in the US Army. After active service in Vietnam, he was honourably discharged in 1971. Gore then was awarded a Rockefeller Foundation scholarship to attend Vanderbilt University’s School of Divinity (1971-72), and began working as an investigative journalist with The Tennessean that same year, following on from experience in journalism he had gained whilst in the US Army. In 1974, Gore entered the Vanderbilt University Law School, but discontinued his studies in 1976 without graduating to successfully stand for a seat, representing Tennessee, in the US House of Representatives. Gore served in the US Congress for sixteen years, firstly in the House of Representatives (1977-85) and then in the Senate (1985-93). Although he had been a contender for the Democratic Party nomination for US President in 1988, he became the Vice-Presidential running mate of Bill Clinton in the 1992 US Presidential election. Gore became the 45th Vice President of the United States in 1993, serving until the end of the Clinton administration in 2001. He was then the Democratic Party’s nominee for US President in 2000. Gore’s interest in environmental issues was sparked through classes he took at Harvard, specifically those with Professor Roger Revelle, who through his oceanographic research at the Scripps Institute in the 1950s was one of the first scientists to demonstrate and study the effects of anthropogenic global warming. -
Env & Society/F-10.Cwk
SOCI–X235-001 ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIETY (Fall, 2010) Class Time: 3:30-4:45pm, T/R, MO 535 Professor: Dr. Anthony E. Ladd Office: The Department of Sociology, MO 537-D Office Hours: MWR 1:00-3:00pm & by appt. Phone: 865-3640 Email: [email protected] “ Only when the last tree had died and the last river been poisoned and the last fish been caught will we realize that we cannot eat money.” -- Old Cree Indian saying “If we do not change the direction we are going, we will end up where we are headed.” -- Old Chinese Proverb “The price one pays for an environmental education is to live in a world of wounds.” -- Aldo Leopold COURSE DESCRIPTION Environmental Sociology, as a subfield within the larger discipline of sociology, is concerned with the study of the interactions between human societies and the natural environment. As an elective in both the Advanced Common Curriculum and the Environmental Studies Program, this class will help introduce you to the study of environmental history, problems, policies, and controversies from a sociological perspective, but it will also incorporate a number of other academic viewpoints as well. Overall, the readings, lectures, films, and discussion for this class will enable you to become a more informed and critical thinker regarding your relationship to the nature and the future of life on this planet. My aim is to increase not just your knowledge about the world you share, but develop in you the wisdom to envision and practice a way of life which can help to ensure its sustainability.