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Généalogie Des Rois Bretons De Bretagne Insulaire

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Généalogie Des Rois Bretons De Bretagne Insulaire GÉNÉALOGIE DES ROIS BRETONS DE BRETAGNE INSULAIRE Guy LE MOUEL (S.A.H.P.L.) D’après Geoffroy D’après le CHRONICON D’après Pierre de MONMOUTH (1136 ) BRIOCENSE (V. 1400 ) LE BAUD (1486) Les grands Ancêtres JUPITER Son fils, DARDANUS 1er auteur de Ylyon (Troye la Grant) AENEAS ENEE (*) ÉNÉAS (fuit Troie, devient Roi d’Italie ) Roi des Latins pdt 3 ans ASCANIUS ASCAGNE ASCANIUS (Roi d’Italie après Enée ) Roi des Latins pdt 28 ans Fils d’Enéas et de Creüsa, Fils d’Enée fille de Priam Son fils SILVIUS SILVIUS Son fils, SILVIUS Fils posthume d’Enée et de Lavinie (*) – « C’est donc d’Enée, chef des Troyens et roi des Latins, que descendirent Romulus, Remus et les Romains, de même que les rois et les princes de Grande et Petite Bretagne, les autres Bretons des deux Bretagnes descendant de la race d’Hélénus, fils de Priam » (et donc gendre d’Enée) : on ne mélange pas les nobles et les manants ; seuls les premiers descendent du grand Enée ! Les Roys de Grant Bretaigne (Les chiffres entre parenthèses indiquent la durée de leur règne selon les sources ) 1 - Son fils BRUTUS (23 ans ) Son fils BRUTUS (? ) Son fils BRUTUS (? ) er 1 Roi de Bretagne (insulaire) (Crée TROIA NOVA, capitale du royaume d’ALBION, qui deviendra TRINOVANTUM, puis KAERLUD, LUNDRES et LONDON) LOCRINUS (10 ans) LOECRINUS (10 - ) LOCRINUS (? ) GWENDOLEN, Reine (15 ans) GUENDOLENA (16 ans) GWENDOLENNE (15 ans ) MADDAN (40 ans) MADDAM (? ) MADAM (? ) MEMPRICIUS (20 ans) MEMPRICIUS (? ) MEMPRICIUS (20 ans) EBRAUCUS (39 ans) EBRAUCUS (? ) EBRANC (40 ans) BRUTUS Greenshield (12 ans) BRUTUS au vert écu (? ) BRUTUS Vert-Escu (12 ans) 1 LEIL (25 ans) LEIR (? ) CALEIL (? ) (SILVIUS EPITUS roi de ROME) RUD HUD HUDIBRAS (39 ans) RUDHUDIBRAS (? ) RUBRUDIBRAS (29 ans) (CAPYS roi de ROME) 10 - BLADUD (20 ans) BLANDUS (? ) BLADUD (20 ans) LEIR (60 ans) LEIR (? ) LYER (40 ans) Queen CORDELIA (5 ans) CORDEILLA (? ) Reine CORDEILLE (5 ans) CUNEDAGIUS (35 ans) CUNEDAGIUS (? ) CYMEDAGIUS (30 ans) (Création de ROME par ROMULUS et REMUS) RIVALLO RIVALLO RIVALLO GURGUSTIUS GURGUTIUS GURGUCIUS SISILLIUS I SISILIUS SICILIUS IAGO IAGO KIMARCUS KIMARCHUS KYNEMARIUS GORBODUC GORBODUGO BOBODUC (GERBODUC) 20 - FERREX and PORREX PORREUX FERREX et PORREX (5 Unnamed Kings ) 5 Roys (Bretagne divisée en 5) DUNVALLO MOLMUTIUS DONGALLO MOLVINTIUS DONVALLO MOLMICIUS BELINUS and BRENNUS BELLINUS et BENIUS BELINUS et BRENNUS GURGUIT BARBTRUC GUIGANT BARTMOCH GURGUINTARTRUD GUITHELIN GUINTELINUS GUITELINUS Queen MARCIA MARCIA Reine MARCIA SISILLIUS II SISILIUS SICILIUS KINARIUS KIMMARCHUS RIMARIUS DANIUS DARIUS DANIUS 30 - MORVIDUS COORUDUS MORIND GORBONIANUS GORBENIANUS GORBANIAM ARCHGALLO ARTHGALLO ARTHAGALO ELIDURUS ELIDURUS PERIDURUS ARCHGALLO ELIDURE le Piteulx ou CLYDURE 2 ELIDURUS « le fils GORBANIAN » ??? INGENIUS and PEREDURUS INGENIUS PEREDURUS alone PAREDINUS ELIDURUS ELIDURUS « an unnamed King, son of GORBONIANUS » MARGANUS II MARGANUS MARGANIUS 40 - ENNIAUNUS (6 ans ) ENNIANUS CUMANIUS ou EMNANIUS ou ENNIANIUS (1 Tyran, son of ARCHGALLO, brother of MARGANIUS II) IDVALLO IDUALLO ILLWALO RUNO KUNO RUNO GERENNUS GERANTIUS GERONTIUS CATELLUS CATHELUS CATELLUS MILLUS CHOILLIS COILLUS PORREX II POREUX PORREX CHERIN CHELINNUS CHERUN FULGENIUS FULGENIUS FULGENIUS EDADUS ELLADUS ELDRADUS 50 - ANDRAGIUS ANDROGEUS ANDRAGIUS URIANUS VIRANUS URIAN ELIUD ELIUD ELIUD CLEDAUCUS CLODAUCUS CLEODACUS CLOTENUS CLOTENUS CLOTENUS GURGINTIUS GURGUNTIUS GURGUCIUS MERIANUS MERIANUS MERIANUS BLEDUDO BLADUDO BLEDANO CAP CAP ) ) …… CAPOENUS OENUS OENUS ) 3 60 - SISILLIUS III SISILIUS SICILIUS BELDGABRED BELTGEBARET BELGABRETH ARCHMAIL ARCHMIAIL AREMAY ELDOL ??? ELDON REDON ??? REDION REDECHIUS ??? RODERCHIUS SAMUIL ??? SAMAL PENESSIL ??? ??? PIR PIR PIRRUS CAPOIR CAPAIR SAPOR 70 - DIGUEILLUS DIGUAILLUS DIGNELLIUS HELI (40 ans ) HELI HELY (Père des 3 suivants ) LUD LUD LIUD (TRINOVANTUM devient KAERLUD) (« qui mua le nom à Troye-Neufve et l’appela Londres » ) CASSIVELAUNUS CASSIBELLANUS CASSIBELLANUS (frère de Lud – se battit avec César) (adversaire et vainqueur de César) (battu et soumis par Jules César ) TENVANTIUS THEMANTIUS TENNANCE CYMBELINE (10 ans +) KINBELINUS KYNELIUS « A cette époque, Jésus-Christ naquit à Bethléem de Juda » (Chroniquon Briocense, & 28 ) GUIDERIUS GUIDERIUS ??? ARVIVARGUS ARVIRAGUS ARVIRAGUS (édifia la ville de Claucestre / Gloucester) MARIUS MAIRUS MARIUS COILUS COILLUS COILLUS 80 - LUCIUS LUCIUS LUCIUS (mort en 156 ap. J.C.) (se convertit au christianisme et nomma 28 évêques) GETA SEVERUS ZETA BASSIANUS BASSIANUS BASIAN ??? CARANSIUS (Tyran CARAUSIUS ??? ALLETUS Préfet romain ALETUS ) ASCLEPIODOTUS ASCLEPIDORUS ASCLEPIODOTUS COEL COEL COEL CONSTANTIUS CONSTANTIUS CONSTANTIUS (10 ans) (Roi de Bretagne « par cause de sa femme », la Reine Ste-Hélène) 4 CONSTANTINE I CONSTANTIN le Grand CONSTANTIN (+ 339 ) (aussi Empereur de Rome) OCTAVIUS OCTAVIUS OCTOVIA ou OCTOVIUS (régna jusqu’en 381) TRAHERN TRAHERN TRAHERU ??? 89 - MAXIMIANUS MAXIMIEN CESAR MAXIMUS (conquit la Petite (Cousin de la Reine Hélène, Bretagne en 361) « Roy de la Grant-Bretaigne par cause de sa femme », la fille d’Octovius ) 20 Rois succèderont à Maximianus sur le trône Conan Mériadec, qui avait accompagné de Grande Bretagne, jusqu’à Cadwallader Maximus dans sa conquête de la Gaule, inclus qui mourut en 689. Après lui commença reçut de lui le trône d’Armorique et devint le règne des rois saxons d’Angleterrre. ainsi le Ier Roi de Bretagne armoricaine. (Voir ci-dessous liste de ces rois). ??? DIONETUS 90 - GRACIANUS GRATIANUS CONSTANTINE II CONSTANTIUS CONSTANS CONSTANS le Moine VORTIGERN VORTIGERN le Picte VORTIMER VORTIMER, fils de VORTIGERN VORTIGERN VORTIGERN, à nouveau (447) ??? NIN AURELIUS AURELIUS AMBROSIUS … ??? … ( AMBROSIUS UTHERPENDRAGON UTERPENDRAGON ARTHUR ARTHUR le Grand, son fils CONSTANTINE III CONSTANTINUS 100 - AURELIUS CONANUS (3 y.) AURELIUS VORTIPORIUS VORTIPORTENUS MALGO MALGON KEREDIC CARANTIUS 5 3 unnamed tyrans CADVAN CADVANUS CADWALLO (48 y.) CADGUALLON CADWALLADER (+ 689) CADGALLADRUS Dernier roi des Bretons en Grande Bretagne Les Rois saxons d’Angleterre VORTIGERN le Picte (An 447 ) HENGISTUS « 148 ans et 7 mois » d’affrontements entre Bretons et Saxons. 9 rois anglais païens An 596 : conversion des Saxons au catholicisme. 23 rois chrétiens jusqu’à La dynastie des rois d’Angleterre venus de Normandie GUILLAUME le Bâtard, duc de Normandie, Dit : GUILLAUME le Conquérant Conquit l’Angleterre en 1066. + 1087 (1066 – 1087 ) GUILLAUME le Roux, son fils (1087 – 1100 ) HENRI Ier BEAUCLERC, dit : le Vieux, son frère, (1100 – 1135 ) ETIENNE, neveu des précédents, petit-fils par sa mère de GUILLAUME le Conquérant (1135 - 1154 ) HENRI II le Roux, neveu d’Henri le Vieux (1154 – 1189) (HENRI le Jeune, son 1er fils, ne fut pas roi) RICHARD Ier dit : Cœur de Lion, son 2nd fils (1189 – 1199 ) JEAN dit : Sans Terre, son 3ème fils (1199 – 1216 ) (RICHARD, son fils aîné, ne fut pas roi) HENRI III, autre fils de JEAN sans Terre (1216 – 1272 ) EDOUARD Ier, fils d’HENRI III (1272 – 1307 ) (Les listes ci-dessus ont été établies par Guy LE MOUEL à partir des ouvrages des auteurs cités. 6 « CHRONIQUE DE BRETAGNE » de Jean de SAINT-PAUL Chambellan du Duc FRANCOIS II (Vers 1470) « CHRONIQUE ABRÉGÉE DES ROIS ET DUCS DE BRETAGNE » Liste recopiée par le Notes de A. de Copiste du XVIème s. La Borderie § 1 – De CONAN MERIADEC à ALAIN BARBETORTE MÉRIADEC (Conan Mériadec) GRALLON, son fils SALMON (SALOMON Ier) AUDREN ……………………………………………………… BUDIC HOUEL LE GRANT HOUAEL, son fils ALAIN, son frère ( HOEL ………………………………………………… ( SALOMON ( ALAIN LE LONG CONOBERT ROUUALLONS DEROCH MOURMARGEO RIATHAM JONA JUDUAL JUHAËL JUDICAËL MARMONUS MORVAN NEOMENIUS NOMINOÉ ERISPOÉGIUS ERISPOÉ PSALMON SALOMON 7 ALLAIN LE GRANT ALLAIN BARBETORTE DROGON HOUEL CONAN GUÉRECH n’a pas régné CONAN BÉRENGER LE TORT GEOFFROY ALAIN CONAN HOUEL ALLAIN FERGANT CONAN LE GROS HOUEL JEAN LE ROUX ARTUR JEAN LE BON + 1341 (3 femmes, pas d’enfant) 1341 – 1365 ……. GUERRE DE SUCCESSION DE BRETAGNE ………… 8 .
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