DOCSLIB.ORG

Map 25 Hispania Tarraconensis Compiled by S.J

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Map 25 Hispania Tarraconensis Compiled by S.J Map 25 Hispania Tarraconensis Compiled by S.J. Keay (Spain), R.W. Mathisen, H.S. Sivan, 1997 Introduction Spain The area of north-east Hispania spanned here encompasses a wide range of geographical differences which, in turn, embrace distinct cultural regions. One of the notable difficulties in mapping them remains the long history of piecemeal coverage of native and Roman sites by local archaeologists. Until recently, there had been few attempts to systematize the resulting data. The abortive series Carta Arqueológica de España listed archaeological sites of all periods, but covered only two of the modern Spanish provinces–Soria (CAE Soria) and Barcelona (CAE Barcelona)– which make up this region. Subsequently, archaeological authorities in the provinces of Burgos, Cantabria, Guipúzcoa, Guadalajara, Huesca, Navarra, Soria, Teruel, Valladolid and Vizcaya have produced catalogs of varying quality in the same tradition. More such catalogs undoubtedly exist in the archaeological services of other Spanish provinces (Jimeno Martínez 1993), although they remain unpublished for the most part. Roman settlement in the province of Girona has been the subject of a monograph (Nolla 1984), as has the hinterland of ancient Tarraco (Carreté 1995). Otherwise, since the 1950s many small regional surveys of very varying quality have been published in journals or monographs with very limited distribution, giving details of occasional discoveries of villas, inscriptions and material finds throughout the region. All this has perforce resulted in great inequality of coverage. Consequently, in this regard and many others, the publication of TIR Caesaraugusta and TIR Tarraco represents a great step forward for much of the area covered here. Every attempt has been made to mark those sites mentioned in the ancient sources whose location is known beyond reasonable doubt, together with a representative range of sites known from archaeology alone. Even so, the selection can only be an individual one. In central Iberia, where native settlement patterns continue into the Republican and early Imperial periods, a full range of native castros or (to the east) hilltop sites has been included. Certain villas are also marked, selected because they are well known or offer an important stratigraphic sequence. Similarly, most mausolea and important church sites are shown. Systematic survey data are not reflected, however, so that the visible density of settlement in any area is not necessarily an accurate reflection of the situation in antiquity. This said, there are some areas, such as within the province of Huesca (around ancient Osca), where settlement does indeed appear to have been scarce. Milestones have recently been synthesized for the province of Hispania Tarraconensis (Lostal Pros 1992), and comprise one of the main sources for marking roads, difficult though it is to do this with precision on many stretches. Areas of centuriation have frequently been claimed for this part of Iberia (note Ariño Gil 1986). At best, however, centuriation is hard to define here. Moreover, despite arguments to the contrary, its identification in the archaeological record remains fraught with interpretative problems. Consequently, none is shown. Many environmental changes have undoubtedly occurred since antiquity. This is most evident in the damming of streams and rivers, and has been taken into account where possible. There is also little question that the physiognomy of the mouth of the R. Ebro (ancient H(I)berus) has changed, but to what extent is unclear; the coastline here has at least been rendered approximate. France See Map 14. MAP 25 HISPANIA TARRACONENSIS 389 Directory All place names are in Spain unless otherwise noted Abbreviations BS Midi-Pyrénées Bilan scientifique de la région Midi-Pyrénées,Paris CAE Barcelona Carta arqueológica de España, Barcelona, Barcelona and Madrid, 1945 CAE Huesca A. Domínguez et al., Carta arqueológica de España. Huesca, Huesca, 1984 CAE Soria Carta arqueológica de España, Soria, Madrid, 1941 CAE Teruel Carta arqueológica de España, Teruel, Teruel, 1980 CAG 09 J.-M. Escudé-Quillet and C. Maissant, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 09. L’Ariège,Paris, 1996 CAG 32 J. Lapart and C. Petit, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 32. Le Gers,Paris,1993 CAG 40 B. Boyrie-Fénié, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 40. Les Landes,Paris,1994 CAG 47 B. Fages, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 47. Le Lot-et-Garonne,Paris,1995 CAG 64 G. Fabre, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 64. Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Paris, 1994. CAG 65 A. Lussault, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 65. Hautes-Pyrénées,Paris,1997 CAG 81 Cm. départemental d’archéologie du Tarn, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 81. Le Tarn,Paris, 1995 CAGR 9 E. Bonnet, Carte archéologique de la Gaule romaine, IX. Aveyron,Paris,1944 CAGR 10 E. Bonnet, Carte archéologique de la Gaule romaine, X. Hérault,Paris,1946 CAGR 12 A. Grenier, Carte archéologique de la Gaule romaine, XII. Aude,Paris,1959 EACDA La excavacions arqueológiques a Catalunya en els darrers anys, Barcelona, 1982 ERAT Anuari d’intervencions arqueològiques a Catalunya. Epoca romana. Antiguitat tardana. Campanyes 1982-1989, Barcelona, 1993 IRC I-IV G. Fabre, M. Mayer, and I. Rodà, Inscriptions Romaines de Catalogne. 1. Barcelone (sauf Barcino); II. Lérida; III. Gérone; IV. Barcino, Paris, 1984-97 THA J. Mangas and D. Plácido (eds.), Testimonia Hispaniae Antiqua I: Avieno, Ora maritima: descriptio orbis terrae phaenomena, Madrid, 1994 TIR Caesaraugusta Tabula Imperii Romani K-30, Madrid: Caesaraugusta, Clunia, Madrid, 1993 TIR Tarraco Tabula Imperii Romani K/J-31, Pyrénées Orientales-Baleares: Tarraco, Baliares, Madrid, 1997 VDesiderii R. Poupardin (ed.), Vita Sancti Desiderii. La vie de Saint Didier évêque de Cahors (630-655), Paris, 1900 Villes Villes et agglomérations urbaines antiques du Sud-Ouest de la Gaule: histoire et archéologie. Deuxième colloque Aquitania, Bordeaux, 13-15 septembre, 1990, Aquitania suppl. 6, Bordeaux, 1992 Note: For commentary on Mela references, see Silberman 1988. Names Grid Name Period Modern Name / Location References C5 Abánades HR TIR Caesaraugusta 41 C5 Ablanque R TIR Caesaraugusta 41 H3 Ad Centenarium RL Boulou FRA ItMiller 127 §AdCenturiones G4 (Ad) Fines R Martorell IRC I, 36-37; TIR Tarraco 31 G2 Ad Iovem L Piquotalen, Cm. Pubrac? ItBurd 551.1; Labrousse 1968, 357 FRA G2 Ad Nonum L Pompertuzat? FRA ItMiller 108; Labrousse 1968, 338 F4 Ad Novas RL possibly Vinaixa (Lleida) TIR Tarraco 31 H3 Ad Pyrenaeum/ R/ Col de Perthus TIR Tarraco 150 Summus Pyrenaeus HRL G4 Ad Septimum Decimum R possibly Vilaverd TIR Tarraco 31-32 (Tarragona) F2 Ad Sextum L L’Auberge, Cm. Marsan ItBurd 550.9; CAG 32.123 FRA H3 Ad Stabulum R FRA ItAnt 390.1 G2 Ad Vicesimum L L’Hôpital? FRA ItBurd 551.4; Labrousse 1968, 339 390 MAP 25 HISPANIA TARRACONENSIS Grid Name Period Modern Name / Location References H3 Ad Vicesimum R FRA ItAnt 397.3 F5 Adeba R Vinaroz TIR Tarraco 32 F3 Aerenosii HR central Pyrenees TIR Tarraco 32 G3 Aeso HRL Isona TIR Tarraco 32 F3 Àger L Balil 1970, 610 G2 Agessinates HR FRA Pliny, NH 4.108; CAG 47, 47-48 F1 Aginnum FRA See Map 14 D5 Agiria HRL either Calamocha TIR Caesaraugusta 42 (Magallón) or Salvacañete (Palomero) D3 Alantone RL possibly Atondo TIR Caesaraugusta 42 C3 Alba RL Albeiurmendi (San Román TIR Caesaraugusta 42-43 de San Millán)? H3 Alba fl. R Ter TIR Tarraco 33 H2 Albiga RL Albi FRA Villes 14-16; CAG 81.004 E4 Alcañiz el Viejo HRL TIR Caesaraugusta 44 C3 Alisanco L Alesanco Tovar 1989, 400 D4 Allobo HRL Alagón Tovar 1989, 399, 401; TIR Caesaraugusta § Alauona 45 B2 Aloria RL Arrastaria TIR Caesaraugusta 45-46 C3 Alto de los Casares RL San Pedro Manrique TIR Caesaraugusta 46 A3 Amaia See Map 24 H3 Amélie-les-Bains RL FRA PECS D3 Andelos RL Muruzabal de Andión TIR Caesaraugusta 48 (Mendigorria) G3 Andosinoi H central Pyrenees TIR Tarraco 34 B3 Antequia RL Pancorbo? Tovar 1989, 375 G4 Antistiana RL La Rápita Pallí 1985, 155-56; TIR Tarraco 35 D4 Aquae Bilbitanorum R Alhama de Aragón TIR Caesaraugusta 49 H4 Aquae Calidae R Caldes de Malavella IRC III, 33-36; Merino 1994 H4 Aquae Calidae? R Caldes de Montbui TIR Tarraco 35-36 F2 Aquae Convenarum RL Capvern FRA ItAnt 457.7; CAG 65.127 F3 Aquae Onesiorum RL Bagnères-de-Luchon Villes 487 §Onesiae FRA G2 Aquae Siccae RL St-Cizy, Cm. Cazères ItAnt 458.1; Labrousse 1968, 347; PECS FRA Cazères D2 Aquae Terebellicae RL Dax FRA Villes 77-81; CAG 40.088 § Aquae Tarbellicae § Hydata Augousta R Ptol. 2.7.8 H4 Aquae Voconiae RL 2 miles W Caldes de IRC III, 33-39; TIR Tarraco 36 Malavella E2 Aquitani HR FRA Duval 1955, 223; CAG 40, 32-33; NPauly § Novempopuli L C2 Aquitanicus Sinus See Map 14 D3 Aracaeli R Huarte-Araquil TIR Caesaraugusta 49 B2 Aracelium/ See Map 24 Aracillum D3 Araciel RL Corella TIR Caesaraugusta 49 Aracillum = Aracelium D4 Aratikos H Arándiga (Zaragoza)? Tovar 1989, 400; TIR Caesaraugusta 50 § Aratis I2 Araura/ FRA See Map 15 Cessero C4 Arcobriga HRL Cerro Vilar (Monreal de TIR Caesaraugusta 51 Ariza) F2 Ardiège RL? FRA Bedon 1984, 64 D2 Arditurri R Oyarzun TIR Caesaraugusta 51 Arentia = Arriaca C4 Areva fl. R Araviana Schulten 1959 II, 80 B4 Arevaci HR between R. Duero and TIR Caesaraugusta 52 §Arauakoi R. Ebro § Arouakoi C3 Argote RL Condado de Treviño TIR Caesaraugusta 52 MAP 25 HISPANIA TARRACONENSIS 391 Grid Name Period Modern Name / Location References F2 Arguenos RL? FRA Bedon 1984, 65-66 H4 Arnum fl. R Tordera TIR Tarraco 37 H4 Arrago(na) RL Sabadell IRC I, 76; TIR Tarraco 37 B5 Arriaca/ RL/ near Marchamalo TIR Caesaraugusta 53-54 Arentia L F3 Askerris R R. Esera region TIR Tarraco 38 E3 Aspalluga R Accous? / Asasp? FRA CAG 64.1 B3 Astulez HR Valdegobía, Gaubea TIR Caesaraugusta 55 H3 Atacini HR FRA Mela 2.75; Gayraud 1981, 155-57 C4 El Atalayón H Renieblas TIR Caesaraugusta 56 H2 Atax fl.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Valerius Maximus on Vice: a Commentary of Facta Et Dicta
    Valerius Maximus on Vice: A Commentary on Facta et Dicta Memorabilia 9.1-11 Jeffrey Murray University of Cape Town Thesis Presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Classical Studies) in the School of Languages and Literatures University of Cape Town June 2016 The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town Abstract The Facta et Dicta Memorabilia of Valerius Maximus, written during the formative stages of the Roman imperial system, survives as a near unique instance of an entire work composed in the genre of Latin exemplary literature. By providing the first detailed historical and historiographical commentary on Book 9 of this prose text – a section of the work dealing principally with vice and immorality – this thesis examines how an author employs material predominantly from the earlier, Republican, period in order to validate the value system which the Romans believed was the basis of their world domination and to justify the reign of the Julio-Claudian family. By detailed analysis of the sources of Valerius’ material, of the way he transforms it within his chosen genre, and of how he frames his exempla, this thesis illuminates the contribution of an often overlooked author to the historiography of the Roman Empire.
    [Show full text]
  • Demography Roman Spain
    CARRERAS MONFORT C. A new perspective for the demographic study of Roman Spain. Revista de Historia da Arte e Arqueologia n.2, 1995-1996; pp. 59-82. A NEW PERSPECTIVE FOR THE DEMOGRAPHIC STUDY OF ROMAN SPAIN César Carreras Monfort* * Universitat Oberta de Catalunya e-mail: [email protected] In the last years, there has been an increase in the number of demographic studies of ancient societies, with the main aim to recognize the internal organization of the populations and, to some extent, how the resources of a territory determined patterns of distribution [Gallo, 1984; Parkin, 1992]. Actually, within the limits of the Roman society, these studies allowed us to revise again basic concepts such as the relationship between the urban and rural world [López Paz, 1994], or even, to discuss about the degree of urbanism that supposedly it is accepted for the Graeco-Roman world. The demographic analyses on the Roman period were recently favoured by a better knowledge now, of the urban perimeters of ancient Roman cities, and the patterns of rural distribution; thanks to the contribution of either the urban archaeology and the rural field-surveys [Barker, 1991] and cadastres studies [Chouquer and Favory, 1991]. Furthermore, the important contribution of papyrology also stands out, since they supply information on demography, which despite being basically about Roman Egypt, it can be extrapolated to other provinces [Hombert and Preaux, 1952; Bagnall and Frier, 1994]. These new documental evidences allow us to carry out a new estimate, from another viewpoint, of the population in a very particular province such as Roman Spain, and also they become a headway in the detailed study of population patterns.
    [Show full text]
  • Les Inscriptions De Veleia-Iruña (Version Entièrement Revue Et Augmentée D’Un Index Alphabétique) Hector Iglesias
    Les inscriptions de Veleia-Iruña (version entièrement revue et augmentée d’un index alphabétique) Hector Iglesias To cite this version: Hector Iglesias. Les inscriptions de Veleia-Iruña (version entièrement revue et augmentée d’un index alphabétique). in press / sous presse, 2009, pp.1-230. artxibo-00423946v3 HAL Id: artxibo-00423946 https://artxiker.ccsd.cnrs.fr/artxibo-00423946v3 Submitted on 21 Oct 2009 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. LES INSCRIPTIONS DE VELEIA-IRUÑA LES INSCRIPTIONS DE VELEIA-IRUÑA Hector IGLESIAS* [email protected] [email protected] La découverte au cours des années 2005 et 2006 sur le site archéologique de Veleia-Iruña, dans la région de Vitoria, province basque d’Alava, d’inscriptions rédigées, les unes manifestement en latin populaire et tardif 1, et les autres assurément en basque, ou plus exactement en « proto-basque », des inscriptions datant selon toute vraisemblance du III e siècle de notre ère, voire d’une période allant du II e au IV e siècle, a déclenché en Espagne une polémique des plus curieuses. Cette polémique, qui vue de France, ou de quelque autre pays européen, pourra surprendre, tant sur la forme que sur le fond, le spécialiste mais également le simple curieux intéressé par ces questions savantes, a pris une ampleur inhabituelle dans le monde de la recherche scientifique, du moins telle qu’on la conçoit en Europe occidentale.
    [Show full text]
  • De I'existencia Deis Iacetans
    PYRENAE. núm. 35, vol. 2 (2004) ISSN: 0079-8215 (p. 7-29) REVISTA DE PREHISTÓRIA I ANTIGUITAT DE LA MEDITERRANIA OCCIDENTAL JOURNAL OF WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN PREHISTORY ANO ANTIQUITY De I'existencia deIs Iacetans ALFRED BROCH 1 GARCIA Departament d'Educació de la Generalitat de Catalunya el de Casp, 15, E-0801 OBarcelona [email protected] Les fonts grecollatines esmenten un poble anomenat lacetans. La manca absoluta de testimonis no literaris sobre ells ha generat un llarg i complex debat que, en lloc de contemplar la manca d'evidencia no escrita com una dada positiva, ha intentat generar reconstruccions de l'evidencia textual que puguin resoldre les diverses i greus contradiccions entre els textos. Pero si es dóna un tractament diferent a l'evidencia escrita (amb una analisi de recurrencia), se la vincula amb el conjunt d'evidencia coneguda sobre els antics pobles peninsulars i s'aplica una crítica estricta que posi en evidencia les mancances de les principals propostes de reconstrucció, cal concloure que la pretesa existencia real d'una etnia lacetana, no és sinó el resultat de la confusió (escrita) amb altres dues etnies que sí van existir i de les quals hi ha testimonis ferms: els laietans i els iace­ tans. PARAULES CLAU LAIETANS, LACETANS, IACETANS, PALETNOLOGIA, CULTURA IBERICA. The ancient sources about Iberia talk about the ancient people named Lacetanian. The absolute lack of any kind of non-literary evidence about them has incited a large and old polemic attemp­ ting to solve the various and deep contradictions contained in the literary corpus. A better way to study this case consists in changing this lack of evidence into a positive datum, making a dif­ ferent use of the literary evidence by developing a recurrence analysis inserted into a larger stock of evidence about the ancient Iberian peoples.
    [Show full text]
  • Resumen Résumé
    160NATÀLIE BARRANDON L’affirmation des élites indigènes en Hispanie septentrionale a l’époque républicaine Resumen Este artículo propone un retrato de las élites indígenas al tiempo republicano en la Hispania septentrional (la cuenca del Ebro y la costa mediterránea de Emporion a Saguntum). Las aristocracias locales desarollen formas de autorrepresentación en las construciones privadas y en la epigrafía publica. Si la romanización de las élites es en marcha, cambia fondamentalemente las culturas que muy despacio. Palabras clave: élites, romanización, Hispania Citerior. Résumé Cet article propose un portrait des élites indigènes à l'époque républicaine en Hispanie septentrionale (bassin de l'Èbre et côte méditerranéenne d'Emporion à Saguntum). Les aristocraties locales développèrent des formes d'autoreprésentation par le biais notam- ment de constructions privées et d'une épigraphie publique. Si la romanisation des élites est en cours, elle ne bouleverse cependant que lentement leurs cultures respectives. Mots clés: élites, romanisation, Hispanie Citérieure. 20. www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2003/07/25/cultura/ SALDVIE n.º 6 2006 pp. 161-183 L’affirmation des élites indigènes en Hispanie septentrionale a l’époque républicaine1 Natàlie Barrandon Introduction qu'une minorité seulement des habitations fut touchée Après avoir pris pied dans la péninsule Ibérique par ce phénomène. Ainsi, toutes les couches de la pop- pendant la 2ème guerre punique, les Romains entre- ulation ne bénéficièrent pas de ces transferts culturels. prirent sa conquête. La côte méditerranéenne et le Seules les élites politiques ou économiques eurent bassin de l'Èbre furent définitivement soumis à Rome accès aux nouveautés. L'introduction de nouveaux élé- avec la chute de Numance.
    [Show full text]
  • Jobs in Roman Spain
    JOBS IN ROMAN SPAIN Leonard A. Curchin A l'économie? L'épitaphe peut-être révélera un métier ignoré. (Marc Bloch, Apologie pour l'histoire [Paris 1952] 73) While the range of occupations attested for residents of the city of Rome has been the subject of several studies,1 considerably less attention has been focused upon jobs in the provinces. This disparity may be due partly to an understandably greater interest in the imperial capital than in peripheral regions, but also and perhaps chiefly to the fact that the columbaria of Rome provide convenient, "closed" samples of inscriptions from a single city within limited chronological bounds, whereas the epigraphic evidence (which is by far the largest segment of testimony)2 for provincial jobs, being scattered over vast geographical tracts and extensive periods of time, is far less diagnostic. An analysis of the epitaphs from a single provincial city would in most cases yield only a handful of jobs, while an attempted study of a chronologically restricted sample would be considerably impeded by our inability to date closely the majority of the inscriptions. For better or worse, then, all the inscriptions of a province or region should be studied as a whole, preferably in constant comparison with avail- able literary and iconographie evidence, and the provincial historian may thereby hope to reap a large selection of job titles from his chosen bailiwick.3 32 33 The present paper examines the types of jobs attested for the residents of Spain from the advent of the Romans in the late third century B.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Les Estructures Socials Protohistòriques a La Gàl·Lia I a Ibèria
    Les estructures socials protohistòriques a la Gàl·lia i a Ibèria Homenatge a Aurora Martín i Enriqueta Pons Maria Carme Belarte, Dominique Garcia, Joan Sanmartí (editors científics) Arqueo Mediterrània 14/2015 ARQUEO MEDITERRÀNIA 14/2015 Les estructures socials protohistòriques a la Gàl·lia i a Ibèria Homenatge a Aurora Martín i Enriqueta Pons Actes de la VII Reunió Internacional d'Arqueologia de Calafell (Calafell, del 7 al 9 de març de 2013) Maria Carme Belarte (ICREA/ICAC) Dominique Garcia (IUF Aix Marseille Université) Joan Sanmartí (UB) (editors científics) ÀREA D'ARQUEOLOGIA - UNIVERSITAT DE BARCELONA INSTITUT CATALÀ D'ARQUEOLOGIA CLÀSSICA Maria Carme Belarte, Dominique Garcia, Joan Sanmartí (editors científics) Les estructures socials protohistòriques a la Gàl·lia i a Ibèria Primera edició: gener 2016 Tiratge: 500 exemplars Direcció Josep Maria Gurt Esparraguera Joan Sanmartí Grego Consell de Redacció Jaume Buxeda Garrigós Miquel Àngel Cau Ontiveros Jaume Noguera Guillén Gisela Ripoll López Francesc Tuset Bertran Secretaria de Redacció David Asensio Vilaró Eduard Ble Gimeno Irene Cruz Folch Francisco José Cantero Rodríguez Rafel Jornet Niella Marisol Madrid Fernández David Montanero Vico Pau Valdés Matías Sílvia Valenzuela-Lamas Maqueta i coberta Natàlia Arranz Compaginació imaginatic Impressió Gràfiques Raventós Suau Edita Departament de Prehistòria, Història Antiga i Arqueologia de la Universitat de Barcelona Facultat de Geografia i Història Montalegre 6 - 08001 Barcelona Tel. 934 037 540 [email protected] - www.ub.edu/prehist/main.htm Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica Plaça Rovellat s/n - 43003 Tarragona Tel. 977 249 133 [email protected] - www.icac.cat Amb la col·laboració de Organisme Autònom Municipal Fundació Castell de Calafell Plaça Catalunya, 1 43820 Calafell Amb el suport de l'AGAUR (2012ARCS1 0019) i de l’IUF Aix-Marseille Université D.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gallic War - Book Iii (56 Bc)
    JULIUS CAESAR (GAIUS JULIUS CAESAR, 100-44 BC) THE GALLIC WAR - BOOK III (56 BC) TRANSLATED BY W.A. MCDEVITTE AND W.S. BOHN ________________________________________ DE BELLO GALLICO - LIBER TERTIUS § 3:1. When Caesar was setting out for Italy, he sent Servius Galba with the twelfth legion and part of the cavalry, against the Nantuates, the Veragri, and Seduni, who extend from the territories of the Allobroges, and the lake of Geneva, and the River Rhone to the top of the Alps. The reason for sending him was, that he desired that the pass along the Alps, through which [the Roman] merchants had been accustomed to travel with great danger, and under great imposts, should be opened. He permitted him, if he thought it necessary, to station the legion in these places, for the purpose of wintering. Galba having fought some successful battles and stormed several of their forts, upon embassadors being sent to him from all parts and hostages given and a peace concluded, determined to station two cohorts among the Nantuates, and to winter in person with the other cohorts of that legion in a village of the Veragri, which is called Octodurus; and this village being situated in a valley, with a small plain annexed to it, is bounded on all sides by very high mountains. As this village was divided into two parts by a river, he granted one part of it to the Gauls, and assigned the other, which had been left by them unoccupied, to the cohorts to winter in. He fortified this [latter] part with a rampart and a ditch.
    [Show full text]
  • La Problemática De Las Fuentes Clásicas. Reflexiones Y Planteamientos Del Caso Ause- Tano
    QUADERNS DE PREHISTÒRIA I ARQUEOLOGIA DE CASTELLÓ VOLUM 34 Servei d'Investigacions Arqueològiques i Prehistòriques 2016 Publicació periòdica anual del Servei d’Investigacions Arqueològiques i Prehistòriques (SIAP) S’intercanvia amb altres publicacions semblants d’arqueologia, prehistòria i història antiga. Periodic publication of the Archaeological and Prehistoric Research Service. It interchanges with others similar publications of Archaeology, Prehistory and Ancient History. Edita SIAP Servei de Publicacions Diputació de Castelló Director Arturo Oliver Foix Secretariat de redacció Gustau Aguilella Arzo Consell de redacció Empar Barrachina Ibáñez Ferrán Falomir Granell Josep Casabó Bernad Pau Conde Boyer Informació i intercanvi (information & interchange) Servei d’Investigacions Arqueològiques i Prehistòriques Edifici Museu Av. Germans Bou, 28 E-12003 Castelló de la Plana [email protected] Disseny coberta Antonio Bernat Callao Imprimeix Gráficas Castañ, S.L. ISSN 1137.0793 Dipòsit legal CS•170-95 SUMARI Pàgs. G. AGUILELLA, F. FALOMIR, G. PÉREZ, C. LAGUNA, D. GARCÍA, N. ARQUER. Tossal de la Vila (la Serra d’en Galceran, Castellón). Un asentamiento en la transición del Bronce Final al Hierro Antiguo. Primeros resultados de las campañas 2012-2014 ............................................................................... 5 C. SAORIN, D. GARCIA I RUBERT. Estudi d’un forn culinari de la primera edat del ferro localitzat a l’assentament de Sant Jaume (Alcanar, Montsià) mitjançant espectroscòpia per FTIR, micromorfolo- gia i anàlisi
    [Show full text]
  • Vp Vita E Pensiero
    JUS- ONLINE 4/2020 ISSN 1827-7942 RIVISTA DI SCIENZE GIURIDICHE a cura della Facoltà di Giurisprudenza dell’Università Cattolica di Milano SARA GALEOTTI Ricercatrice di Diritto romano e diritti dell’antichità Università degli Studi Roma Tre «Exitio est avidum mare nautis»: la «miserrima naufragorum fortuna» nell’antico Mediterraneo English title: «Exitio est avidum mare nautis»: The Tragic Fate of the Castaways in the Ancient Mediterranean World DOI: 10.26350/004084_000080 And yet I have known the sea too long to believe in its respect for decency. An elemental force is ruthlessly frank. – J. CONRAD, Falk If they will only hold their hands until the season is over, he promises them a royal carnival, when all grudges can he settled and the survivors may toss the non- survivors overboard and arrange a story as to how the missing men were lost at sea. – J. LONDON, The Sea Wolf Sommario: 1. Introduzione: il mare degli antichi – 2. Fondamenti antropologici, economici e geografici della predazione marittima – 2.1. Il sentimento dell’altro – 2.2. Predazione, sopravvivenza e conquista – 3. Antiche consuetudini marittime mediterranee e limitazione delle pratiche predatorie – 4. Brevi cenni sulle misure adottate dai Romani «ad nautas ex maris periculis servandos» – 5. Considerazioni finali. Il contributo è stato sottoposto a double blind peer review. VP VITA E PENSIERO JUS- ONLINE 4/2020 ISSN 1827-7942 1. Introduzione: il mare degli antichi Elemento imprevedibile1, spesso ostile2, il mare costituisce nell’immaginario degli antichi uno spazio da sempre sottratto alle leggi umane3. La sua rappresentazione4, caratterizzata da una forte * Il testo riproduce nelle sue linee portanti la lezione tenuta il 15 febbraio 2019 presso l’Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, su invito di Lauretta Maganzani, per il ciclo di seminari “Immigrati, profughi e rifugiati nei diritti antichi” promosso nell’ambito del progetto di ricerca D.3.2 “Immigrazione e integrazione.
    [Show full text]
  • Repertorium Der Steierischen Mã¼nzkunde
    This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. http://books.google.com Über dieses Buch Dies ist ein digitales Exemplar eines Buches, das seit Generationen in den Regalen der Bibliotheken aufbewahrt wurde, bevor es von Google im Rahmen eines Projekts, mit dem die Bücher dieser Welt online verfügbar gemacht werden sollen, sorgfältig gescannt wurde. Das Buch hat das Urheberrecht überdauert und kann nun öffentlich zugänglich gemacht werden. Ein öffentlich zugängliches Buch ist ein Buch, das niemals Urheberrechten unterlag oder bei dem die Schutzfrist des Urheberrechts abgelaufen ist. Ob ein Buch öffentlich zugänglich ist, kann von Land zu Land unterschiedlich sein. Öffentlich zugängliche Bücher sind unser Tor zur Vergangenheit und stellen ein geschichtliches, kulturelles und wissenschaftliches Vermögen dar, das häufig nur schwierig zu entdecken ist. Gebrauchsspuren, Anmerkungen und andere Randbemerkungen, die im Originalband enthalten sind, finden sich auch in dieser Datei – eine Erin- nerung an die lange Reise, die das Buch vom Verleger zu einer Bibliothek und weiter zu Ihnen hinter sich gebracht hat. Nutzungsrichtlinien Google ist stolz, mit Bibliotheken in partnerschaftlicher Zusammenarbeit öffentlich zugängliches Material zu digitalisieren und einer breiten Masse zugänglich zu machen. Öffentlich zugängliche Bücher gehören der Öffentlichkeit, und wir sind nur ihre Hüter. Nichtsdestotrotz ist diese Arbeit kostspielig. Um diese Ressource weiterhin zur Verfügung stellen zu können, haben wir Schritte unternommen, um den Missbrauch durch kommerzielle Parteien zu verhindern. Dazu gehören technische Einschränkungen für automatisierte Abfragen. Wir bitten Sie um Einhaltung folgender Richtlinien: + Nutzung der Dateien zu nichtkommerziellen Zwecken Wir haben Google Buchsuche für Endanwender konzipiert und möchten, dass Sie diese Dateien nur für persönliche, nichtkommerzielle Zwecke verwenden.
    [Show full text]
  • La Iberia Prerromana
    La Iberia prerromana Prof. Mag. Miguel Afonso Linhares Sumario ¿Iberia o Hispania? Las fuentes históricas Las agrupaciones etnolingüísticas La cronología de los pueblos prerromanos La geografía de los pueblos prerromanos El léxico castellano de origen prerromano El celtismo La lengua vasca El vasquismo ¿Iberia o Hispania? Toda la región de más allá del Ródano y del istmo configurado por los golfos galáticos fue denominada Iberia por los autores antiguos, y en cambio los contemporáneos le señalan como límite el Pirene y dicen que Iberia e Hispania son sinónimos; otros daban ese nombre de Hispania solo a la región de más acá del Íber. Y otros aún anteriores llamaron a estos mismos igletes, que no ocupaban un gran territorio, según dice Asclepíades de Mirlea. Los romanos por su parte, llamando indistintamente Iberia o Hispania a todo el territorio, dieron a una parte la denominación de Citerior y a la otra la de Ulterior; pero a veces se sirven de otra división, adaptando su política a las circunstancias. (Estrabón, Geografía, III, 4, 19) Las fuentes históricas Cuando los romanos empezaron la conquista de Iberia, al inicio del siglo III a. C., la península estaba habitada por varios pueblos: astures, ausetanos, autrigones, bastetanos, berones, cántabros, caristios, carpetanos, cartagineses, celtíberos, célticos, ceretanos, conios, contestanos, cosetanos, edetanos, galaicos, griegos, ilercavones, ilergetes, indigetes, jacetanos, lacetanos, layetanos, lusitanos, oretanos, turdetanos, túrdulos, turmódigos, vacceos, várdulos, vascones, vetones etc. El conocimiento que se tiene hoy sobre estos pueblos depende de tres tipos de fuentes: 1. Los testimonios materiales, de los que se encarga la arqueología; 2. los testimonios lingüísticos, de los que se encarga la lingüística; 3.
    [Show full text]